英语申请信函写作

第一篇：英语申请信函写作

考研英语申请信写作介绍及经典范文

当一个人想得到某种机会或某些东西，如申请得到奖学金、求学、申请出国签证等，往往通过申请信来请求。申请信如何分段，没有严格的规定，其内容一般应包括以下三个部分：申请的具体内容和缘由；自己的情况和条件；提出要求，如回信、面试等等。

对于不同的申请内容，在介绍自己情况的时候也要有不同的侧重。例如在求学信中，应比较侧重介绍自己已有的学位及专业情况；在申请留学经济资助的信中，应着重介绍自己的学业及学术水平，因为国外很多学校颁发奖学金是以此为标准的。

写申请信应注意：第一，语气要诚挚友好千万不要表现出强求的意思；第二，对于申请的内容和原因一定要写得非常清楚；第三，尽管不能表现出强求的意思，但是期望得到的心情一定要表达出来。

以下是两封申请信，第一封是求学信，另一封是申请留学资助的，第一封信用的是齐头式，第二封信用的是缩进式，信头和信内地址都已省略。

［Directions］: You are a student of Huabei University,.Write an application to get a scholarship for your graduate study in another university in America.You should write about 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter,using “Li Ming” instead.You do not need to write the address.［参考范文之一］ Dear Sir or Madam: I am writing to apply for admission to your university to pursue my M.S.degree.I have read the annual prospectus issued by your university and found that it has the best graduate program of chemistry.I am greatly interested in the program.I graduated in 2004 from Huabei University, majoring in Chemistry and holding a B.S.degree.At university, I took many fundamental courses in Chemistry and my English is excellent as I had served as the head of English Association for two years.Since then I have been teaching Chemistry in Beijing Normal University.Through my teaching experience, I have not only deepened my understanding in this field, but mastered many complicated research skills as well.Two of my former professors and the present dean of our department have kindly written letters of recommendation for me, as enclosed with this letter.Thank you very much.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours, Li Ming ［参考范文之二］ Dear Sir or Madam:

I wish to apply for admission to your department as a graduate student.I am writing to ask whether it will be possible for you to grant me a full scholarship, considering my academic record and the fact that I have no relatives or friends in America who can act as my sponsor.I completed a four-year course in chemistry at Beijing University last June.During my four years in the university, I have passed all the required courses of study with satisfactory marks.With Chemistry as my major, I minored in Physics and Mathematics.Enclosed herewith is my transcript from the department concerned.My English is very good.I have been learning English since early childhood with the help of my father who is a professor of English in Fudan University, Shanghai.I therefore believe that I will not have language difficulties while studying in the United States.I should be most grateful if you would give my request favorable consideration.Thank you very much and look forward to your reply.Li LI 英语留学申请信五例 【例一】

Post Office Box 2418 Branch 28-5 Post Code 100081 Beijing, P.R.C.November 12, 1997 The Registrar of Admission The Graduate School of the Pennsylvania State University U.S.A.16802 Dear Sir: I am deeply interested in your graduate school in the Department of MechanicalEngineering, and plan to apply for admission for the fall of 1998.My GPA in the university was 3.5, and I plan to take TOEFL and GRE in October and December, 1997, respectively.Please send catalog and application forms to me.I shall be greatly appreciated.Very truly yours, Wang Yang 【例二】

Department of Applied Physics Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China Sept.11th, 1999 RE: Applying for Admittance Office of Graduate Admissions Boston University Massachusetts, U.S.A.Dear Sir, I am writing in the hope that I may obtain an opportunity to further my study in Applied Physics toward Master degree in your university.My name is Li Jin, an undergraduate student of the Department of Applied Physics, Tsinghua University(China).Next year in the summer, I will graduate and get my BS degree.I plan to continue my study and research in this field under the instructions of firstclass professors and in a dynamic academic atmosphere.I chose Boston University because there are a congenial team of researchers, an array of databases and research projects in your school of Physics.I believe my interests are extremely congruent with the strengths of the school.And my solid academic background will meet your general entrance requirements for graduate study.I will appreciate it very much if you could send me the Graduate Application Forms, the Application Form for Scholarships/Assistantships, a detailed introduction to the School of Physics, and other relevant information.My mailing address is shown on the top of this letter.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours, Li Jin 【例三】

English College Beijing Foreign Language University Beijing 100083 P.R.China June 16, 1999 Office of Admission Huntington University Dear Sir, Thank you for your letter and the application forms.Enclosed you will find the completed forms and three checks(80 dollars)for the application fee and the first months rent for dormitory.The additional 5 dollars will be deposited at your college.I shall appreciate any favorable action you might take in admitting me to your college for the spring semester of 1998.I am most anxious to hear from you soon.Sincerely yours，Zhao Pengfei 【例四】

Department of Finance and Econmics Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai 200043 May 1, 1999 Graduate School Oxford University London Dear Sir: Thank you for your email and kind offer!Definitely, I would like to try to apply for a visa for the winter quarter.I understand that both you and Professor Black have tried very hard to help me with my situation and I appreciate your efforts.As it is true that nobody really knows why the visa officers refuse certain applicants and allow others, I have been told by several successful visa reapplicants that reapplying with a new I20 with a slightly different offer from the US schools would help.For example, a slight increase in financial aid and so on.I don't know whether this is something possible for you to consider for my situation.But I would really appreciate if you could consider some possibilities.I know that I have given you enough trouble and please ignore my request if it is too difficult for you to do.I will simply try my best to get my visa and come to your school.英文留学申请信四例 【例一】

Communication Department Fudan University Shanghai 200056 P.R.China March 23, 2001 Graduate School University of Toronto Toronto, Ontario Dear Sir, I have just received from your office an application form and information for international students.However, I have completed and submitted the same form and paid the admission/evaluation fee before.Would you please tell me if my application and fee have reached you or if the recent materials were sent to me by mistake? Thanks for your assistance.Yours sincerely, Luan Jinfu 【例二】

Department of Computer Beijing University Beijing 100087 P.R.China 1st May, 2000 Office of Admission University of Auckland Private Bag Auckland New Zealand Dear Sir, I am going to graduate from Department of Computer in Beijing University in June next year.I am very eager to enter the Graduate School of your university next fall to study applied computer for Ph.D.degree.I would appreciate it very much if you would send me a graduate catalog of your university and any other necessary information, and also a set of application forms for admission.Thank you for your kind assistance.Sincerely yours，Wang Feng 【例三】

Department of Applied Mathematics Wuhan University Wuhan 430000 P.R.China March 16, 1999 Office of Foreign Admission University of Waterloo Waterloo, Ontario Canada Dear Admission Officer: I am ×××, the Chinese applicant who desires to pursue my Ph.D.study in your honored program.I am very sorry to inform you that I presently cannot afford the application fee you demand because of the following reasons: 1The high foreign currency exchange rate, US = 8.9 RMB;2.My relative low monthly income, about 200 RMB(equal to only);3.The extremely strict limitation in China to obtain foreign currency, esp.U.S.Dollar in near future.According to current foreign currency regulation, only citizens who get visa can have at most ,000 exchanged.I got excellent scores on TOEFL(63/62/67, total: 640, May, 1998)and GRE(V: 700, Q: 800, A: 800, total: 2,300, Nov.5th, 1998).My graduate GPA is 3.7.I sincerely hope you can consider my situation and review my application first.Thanks a lot.Your kindness is greatly appreciated.Yours truly，Fang Lin 【例四】

Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China Jan.6, 1994 Office of Foreign Admission University of Birmingham P.O.Box 363 Birmingham B152TT U.K.

Dear Sir: I wish to pursue a doctoral degree in Chemical Engineering at your institution.My desired date of entrance is fall, 1994.Please send me necessary application forms at your early convenience.If possible, I also wish to obtain a graduate assistantship so that I may support myself and obtain more practical experience while pursuing graduate study.I obtained my B.E.(Chemical Engineering)in 1989 and M.S.(Chemical Engineering)in 1992 from Tsinghua University.At present, I work as a teacher at the same university.考研英语作文留学和奖学金申请信范文

留学申请信和奖学金申请信中须写明下列几点：（1）写明申请学校和所学专业。（2）提供申请人的个人资历。（3）索取申请学校相关的申请表等。

一、留学申请信（Application for Admittance）

经典范文之一

Dear Sir，I am going to graduate from Department of Computer in Huabei University in June next year.I am very eager to enter the Graduate School of your university next fall to study applied computer for Ph.D.degree.I would appreciate it very much if you would send me a graduate catalog of your university and any other necessary information,and also a set of application forms for admission.Thank you for your kind assistance.Sincerely yours，Wang Feng

经典范文之二

Dear Sir，I am writing in the hope that I may obtain an opportunity to further my study in Applied Physics toward Master degree in your university.My name is Li Jin,an undergraduate student of the Department of Applied Physics,Huabei University.Next year in the summer,I will graduate and get my B.S.degree.I plan to continue my study and research in this field.I chose Boston University because there are a congenial team of researchers,an array of databases and research projects in your school of Physics.I believe my interests are extremely congruent with the strengths of the school.And my solid academic background will meet your general entrance requirements for graduate study.I will appreciate it very much if you could send me the Graduate Application Forms,the Application Form for Scholarships/Assistantships,and other relevant information.My mailing address is shown on the top of this letter.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours，Li Ming

二、奖学金申请信（Applications for Scholarships）

经典范文之一

Dear Sir：

I should like to apply for one of the scholarships that your department may be offering to students from other countries.Would you please send me the necessary application froms and any further details about the scholarships.I am a postgraduate student in Beijing Science and Engineering University.I major in microelectronics engineering, and do some research work during my study years.I hope to have a further study and continue to do my research work if I succeed in obtaining the engineering scholarship.Enclosed please find two letters of recommendation and my score report card.Thank you for your consideration.I look forward to your reply.Respectfully yours，Ma Minghao

经典范文之二

Dear Dr.Gomes：

I have read the announcement of the scholarship in chemistry that the University of Colorado is offering,and I would like to submit my application.The enclosed application form for admission to the graduate school of your university will give my educational history.However,I would like to point out that I have just received an M.S.Sincerely yours，Li Ming

经典范文之三

Dear Sir：

I am writing to you in the hope of obtaining the scholarship in history to support my study and some research work.I am a graduate student in the Department of History in the Northeast University for Nationalities.In addition to study and research work,I also write books.Recently I have finished a book on the history of the Oroqen nationality in China,which is to be published by the World Book Publishing House in the coming year.I would like to focus on that field for my advanced studies.Enclosed please find three letters of recommendation and my resume.Thank you for your time and consideration.I look forward to your reply.英语语言学校申请咨询信样本

你 的 姓 名(拼 音)你 的 地 址(拼 音)写 信 日 期 所 申 请 的 学 校 校 名 所 申 请 的 学 校 的 地 址 Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to enquire about English language courses.I would be pleased if you would send me information regarding the type, level and length of courses you run, their timetable and tuition fees.Please also inform me of the arrangements for living accommodation and an indicative fee for this.Thank you.Yours sincerely, 你 的 签 名

第二篇：英语信函

介绍信 Letters of Introduction

实例

Dear Mr./ Ms, We are pleased to introduce Mr.Wang You, our import manager of Textiles Department.Mr.Wang is spending three weeks in your city to develop our business with chief manufactures and to make purchases of decorative fabrics for the coming season.We shall be most grateful if you will introduce him to reliable manufacturers and give him any help or advice he may need.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，我们非常高兴向您介绍我们纺织部的进口经理王有先生。王先生将在你市度过三周，他要与主要的生产厂家拓展商务并为下一季度采购装饰织品。

如能介绍他给可靠的生产厂家，向他提供所需的任何帮助或建议，我们将不胜感谢。

您诚挚的

约定 Appointments 实例之一：

Dear Mr./Ms，Mr.John Green, our General Manager, will be in Paris from June 2 to 7 and would like to come and see you, say, on June 3 at 2.00 p.m.about the opening of a sample room there.Please let us know if the time is convenient for you.If not, what time you would suggest.Yours faithfully，尊敬的先生/小姐

我们的总经理约翰格林将于六月2日到7日在巴黎，有关在那开样品房的事宜，他会于 六月3日下午2：00点拜访您。

请告知这个时 间对您是否方便。如不方便，请建议具体时 间。您诚挚的

< 以下为回信范文 > Dear Mr./ Ms，Thank you for your letter informing us of Mr.Green’s visit during June 2-7.Unfortunately, Mr.Edwards, our manager, is now in Cairo and will not be back until the second half of June.He would, however, be pleased to see Mr.Green any time after his return.We look forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfully，尊敬的先生/小姐

谢谢来函告知我方六月2-7日格林先生的来访。不巧，我们的总经理艾得华先生现正在巴黎，到六月中旬才能回来。但他回来后愿意在任何时 间会见格林先生。希望收到您的来信。您诚挚的确认达成的协议 Confirming agreements reached 3.Dear Mr./ Ms，Last Friday, when we were discussing the problems of defective containers.You suggested that I simply mail you a report each month on the number of return by customers rather than send the defective containers to you.I plan to put this into effect at once.But, I first want to make sure that I understand you correctly.If I don’t hear from you within the coming week, I’ll assume that you approve.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐

上周五，我们讨论了次品集装箱的问题，你建议我只需把顾客每月退回的次品集装箱的数量写个报告给你，而不是直接退集装箱。

我计划立即付诸现实。但我想确认我理解正确，到下周为止，如我不能收到你的来信，我即认为 你没有异议。

你诚挚的公司的建立与重组

Establishment or reorganization of company Dear Mr./ Ms，We are pleased to announce that as of 1st June our firm will merge with D & W Co.of this town to form the new firm of CN/CW Co.The new firm will carry on business at 6 Rue de Toqueville, Tripoli, to which address please send all communications after 31st May.We appreciate the confidence you have placed in us in the past and look forward to continued dealings with you.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，我们高兴的宣布，由于六月一日我们公司将于该镇的D&W公司合并，成立新的CN/CM公司。新公司将在Tripoli的 Rue de Toqueville六号办公，五月三十一日后所有信息请寄新地址。

我们感谢您过去对我的信任并希望继续与您来往。

您诚挚的

谘询 Consultation 实例之一： 询问信息

Dear Mr./ Ms，We are much concerned that your sales in recent months have fallen considerably.At first we thought this might be due to a slack market, but on looking into the matter more closely, we find that the general trend of trade during this period has been upwards.It is possible that you are facing difficulties of which we are not aware.If so, we would like to know what we can do to help.We, therefore, look forward to receiving

from you a detailed report on the situation and suggestions as to how we may help in restoring our sales to their former level.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，我们非常关心你方销售近几个月大幅度下降。开始我们以为是市场疲软，但仔细研究问题，我们发现过去这段时 间贸易的总趋势是上升的。有可能你方面临我方还不知道的困难，如是这样，我方想知道是否能帮助什么。我们期望收到关于问题的详细报告，及建议我们怎样帮助才能把销售恢复到原来的水平。

您诚挚的

道歉与解释Appology & Explanation 实例之一：

Dear Mr./ Ms，I was very concerned when I received your letter of yesterday complaining that the central heating system in your new house had not been completed by the date promised.On referring to our earlier correspondence,I find that I had mistaken the date for completion.The fault is entirely mine and I deeply regret that it should have occurred.I realize the inconvenience our oversight must be causing you and will do everything possible to avoid any further delay.I have already given instructions for the work to have priority and the engineers working on the job to be placed on overtime.These arrangements should see the installation completed by next weekend.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，昨天收到你的来信，抱怨你新家的中央加热系统未按规定时 间装好，对此我非常关心。参考较早的通信，我发现我搞错了完成日 期。错误完全是我的，对此我非常抱歉。

认识到我们的疏忽给你造成的不便，我们将竭尽全力避免再耽搁。我已指示这项工作优先做并让工程人员加班。这样安排会于下周完成安装。

你诚挚的感谢信 Thank-You Letter 实例之一：

Dear Mr./ Ms，Thank you for your letter of June 4, enclosing an account of the organization and work of your Chamber of Commerce and Industry.We are very grateful for such a detailed account of your activities.This information is certain to help increase our future cooperation.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，谢谢您六月四日的来信及随信附上的说明书，该说明书描述了你们工商总会的工作与组织结构。对给我们一个你们活动如此详细的描述，我们表示非常感谢。这一信息一定能帮助促进我们未来的合作。

你诚挚的

祝贺信 Congratulation Letter

实例之二：

Dear Mr.Minister

Allow me to convey my congratulations on your promotion to Minister of Trade.I am delighted that many years service you have given to your country should have been recognized and appreciated.We wish you success in your new post and look forward to closer cooperation with you in the development of trade between our two countries.Sincerely

尊敬的部长先生，请允许我向您升任贸易部长表示祝贺。多年来你对国家的贡献被认可，欣赏，我非常高兴。

我们祝愿您在新的职位取得成功，期待我们两国在贸易发展上进一步合作。

诚挚的

邀请与答复Invitation and Reply 实例之一：

Dear Mr./ Ms，We should like to invite your Corporation to attend the 1997 International Fair which will be held from April 29 to May 4 at the above address.Full details on the Fair will be sent in a week.We look forward to hearing from you soon, and hope that you will be able to attend.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，在上述地址，我们想请贵公司参加于四月二十九日到五月四日举办的1997国际商品交易会，关于交易会的详情我们一周内将寄给你。希望不久能收到你的来信，并能来参加。

您诚挚的

如果是肯定答复的话，可以参照下列写法： Dear Mr./ Ms，Thank you for your letter of March 20 inviting our corporation to participate in the 1997 International Fair.We are very pleased to accept and will plan to display our electrical appliances as we did in previous years.Mr.Li will be in your city from April 2 to 7 to make specific arrangements and would very much appreciate your assistance.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，感谢三月二十八日来信邀请我们公司参加1997国际商品交易会。我们乐于参加并计划展示我们前几年生产的电子设备。李先生将于四月二日至七日去你市做具体安排，非常感谢你的协助。

你诚挚的

如果是否定答复的话，可以参照下列写法： Dear Mr./ Ms，Thank you very much for your invitation to attend the 1997 International Fair.As we are going to open a repair shop in your city at that time, we are sorry that we shall not be able to come.We hope to see you on some future occasion.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，非常感谢您邀请我们参加1997国际商品交易会。由于我们将于同一时 间到你市新开一家维修店，非常抱歉我们不能前去。

希望以后在某些场合见到您。

您诚挚的宣布访问Declaring A Visit 实例之一：

Dear Mr./ Ms，Mr.William Taylor, President of our Corporation and Mr.James Rogers, Marketing Manager, would like to visit Beijing to continue our discussions on a joint venture.They plan to leave in the second half of April and stay in China about a week.Please let us know if the planned visit is convenient for you and what itinerary you would suggest.If the time of their visit is agreeable, will you kindly request your Embassy here to issue the necessary visa?

Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，我们公司的总裁威廉·泰勒先生和营销部经理珍姆士·罗杰斯先生，想拜访北京继续商讨合资企业之事。他们计划四月下半月出发并在中国停留一周。请告知我方该访问计划对你方是否方便或您要建议什么行程计划。如对他们的访问时 间无异议的话，可否要求使馆签发所需签证。

您诚挚的

活动安排Activity Arrangement Dear Mr./ Ms，We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in thesecond half of April for about a week.As requested，we propose the following itinerary for your consideration.Monday, April 18 4.00 p.m.Arrive in Beijing by Flt.xx, to be met at the airport by Mr.President of Asia Trading Co.4.15 Leave for Great Wall Hotel 7.30 Dinner given by President x

Tuesday, April 19

9:30 a.m.Discussion at Asia Trading Co.Building

2:00 p.m.Group discussion

4:00 p.m.Cocktail reception given by the British Commercial Counselor in Beijing

Wednesday, April 20 9:00 a.m.Discussion

12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent 1:30 p.m.Peking Duck Dinner 3:30 p.m.visit the Summer palace 6:00 Departure for Shanghai

Would you please confirm by fax so that we can make arrangements accordingly.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，我们非常高兴威廉·泰勒总裁和珍姆斯·罗杰斯经理能于四月下半月到北京，上海访问一周，根据要求我们提出下列活动安排供参考：

星期一，四月十八日

下午4：00 乘航班XX到达北京，由亚洲贸易公司的总裁X先生 到机场迎接

4：15 乘车去长城宾馆

7：30 总裁X先生举行晚晏

上午 9:30 a.m.在亚洲贸易公司讨论 2:00 p.m.小组讨论

4:00 p.m.英国住北京商务领事举行鸡尾酒招待会 上午9：00 讨论

中午12：00 签订意向书 下午1：30 吃北京烤鸭 3：30 参观故宫 6：00 乘机去上海

请传真确认，以便我们做相应的安排。

申请信（申请工作）：Letters of Application For a Job

Dear Dr.Wang: It gives me great pleasure to recommend to you Mr.Andrew Stone of my university as a candidate for the vacancy in your lab.Mr.Stone is a close associate of mine and has rendered me great service in a number of research projects.The impression he has left on me is that of a young man of extraordinaty intellectual force and experimental flair.Should Mr.Stone be given the opportunity to work in your lab, I am sure he’ll receive great benefit from your advice and instruction so as to become a still greater asset to my university sfter his return.If you could give me the opportunity, all faculty members, as I would very much pleased to reciprocate.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours，申请信（申请留学）：Letters of Application for Study Abroad Gentlemen, I am writing to request admission into the Department of English Language and Literature at your university for the next fall semester of 1999.It is my long-cherished desire to pursue comparative study of Chinese and Western literature at a university in the United States.I graduated from the Dept.of Foreign Language & Literature at Anhui University, number one in Anhui Province, in 1988.I am currently a teacher of English for English major student at Anhui University.I shall appreciate it if you would forward the necessary application forms for admission with information about financial aid to the Department of English Language and Literature at your university for a Master’s Degree of Arts.I am looking forward to your response at your earliest convenience.Sincerely yours,

第三篇：商业信函写作（范文）

商业信函的写作要求

商业信函不同于文学创作。文学作品忌显不忌隐，忌直不忌曲，而商业信函应清楚明确，不隐不曲。商业信函的写作要求是：

1、主题突出，观点明确

商业信函是为开展某项商业业务而写的，具有明显的目标。信文内容应紧紧围绕这一目标展开，不要涉及无关紧要的事情，以免冲淡主题；也不必象私人一般信函那样，写入问候、寒喧一类词语。向对方提出的问题要明确，回答对方的询问也要有针对性，不能答非所问，或故意绕弯子，回避要害。鉴于商业信函往来涉及经济责任，所谈事项必须观点明确，交待清楚。例如答复对方订货要求时，必须将供应商品的规格、性能、供货日期、价格与折扣条件、交货方式、经济责任等，一一交待清楚，切忌含混不清，以免日后纠纷。

2、面向对方

为促进双方经销往来，信函应给对方一个好的印象。因此，在写信之前，要设身处地想一想：对方的需要：对方的处境、利益与困难；如何在互惠互利的前提下尽可能考虑对方的需求，还要考虑对方的地位、身份、专业知识、文化程度，接受能力等，使对方正确理解信中所谈内容。

态度诚恳是指信文内容应实事求是，不要夸夸其谈，弄虚作假。同时即使对方提出的要求不能接受，也应用委婉地语气加以

解释，以求保持良好关系，不致损害以后的买卖来往。

3、实事求是，谦恭有礼

经商往来要求实事求是，遵守职业道德，维护企业与个人的信誉，不得蓄意欺骗对方或设下圈套诱使对方上钩，以谋求不正当利益。谦恭有礼不是仅说几句客套话，而是要尊重对方，讲究文明礼貌。例如，收到对方来函，应尽快给以答复，拖延回信的做法是不礼貌的。

4、结构严谨、首尾圆合

结构严谨，要做到这一点应在动笔之前，首先把所要写的内容有条不紊地组织起来，列成提纲或打草稿，以免结构松散，首尾脱节。

商业信函的特点是开门见山。可在信的开头直接进入主题而不落俗套。在信的结尾可提出各种希望等。

5、语气平和，用词准确

为了达到买卖往来的目的，注意写信的口吻与语气是很重要的。商业信函的语气要平和，要平等相符，不得用命令或变相威胁的语气，要做到不卑不亢。

用词要准确，不要用一些晦涩的或易于引起歧义的词语。用词不当或不准确，常常会使对方引起误解，甚至被人利用而导致一方经济损失。例如提请对方供货时，不要用“大量”、“许多”一类词语，应具体说明数量。同样，报价不能笼统地说“合理价格”或“市场价格”，而应说明具体价格为多少，用何种货币，怎样结

算，有没有各种附加收费，尽量避免使用“大约”、“左右”一类词语。答复对方的来信，最好说明那封来信的日期、内容、编号，不要笼统地说“来信收到”或“上月来信”等，因为来信可能不止一封。

此外，信文用字应规范化，还要正确使用标点符号。

6、清楚简洁，注意修辞

信文内容与形式都要做到清楚简洁。做生意讲求效率与节省时间。清楚简洁的书信最受欢迎。要避免使用长句冗词以及不必要的修辞词。

商业信函以实用为宗旨，它不象文学作品那样讲究修辞，但必要的修辞也是不可少的。不通顺或逻辑混乱的语句，就会影响意思的表达和信息的交流。

最后要养成寄信前至少检查一遍的习惯。除核实内容是否完整、事实是否准确外，还要检查语句是否有毛病，以及检查信件是否能为对方理解和接受，经过检查认为满意后，再签名寄出。

中文商务信函写作格式

对秘书人员而言，写成一封得体、明确的信，不仅要有对书信内容所涉业务或相关背景的熟悉，还应了解中外书信的基本规范。

中文书信内容的结构，主要由称呼、启词、正文、酬应过渡、祝颂词、签署、日期等七部分组成。

1、称呼 称呼是写信人对受信人的尊称，主要依据相互间的隶属关系、亲疏关系、尊卑关系、长幼关系等而定，一般都用“敬语＋称谓”的形式组成。如：“尊敬的王总经理”、“亲爱的刘主任”、“尊敬的董事长先生阁下”等。对某些特殊的内容或与境外华文地区的人员往来还可加上“提称”如：“尊敬的王博士总经理海成先生台鉴”、“亲爱秘书明玉小姐雅鉴”等等。（顶格写，后面加冒号。）

2、启词 启词是信文的起首语，可有多种表示法。如问候式的“您好”、“别来无恙”；思怀式的“久不通信，甚为怀想”、“去国半载，谅诸事顺遂”等；赞颂式的“新春大吉”、“开张大吉”等；承前式的“上周曾发一传真件，今仍具函，为××事”，“贵公司×月×日赐函已悉”等等。不分对象，不论内容，一律以“您好”为书信之启词，实在极不恰当。此外，公务书信的启词还可用“兹为、兹因、兹悉、兹经、兹介绍、兹定于”；“顷闻、顷悉、顷获”；“欣闻、欣悉、欣逢、值此”，以及“据了解、据报、据查实”等一系列公文用语，以提领全文。（在称呼下面另起一行，前空两格！）

3、正文 正文是书信的主体，是书信能否达到写信人理想效果的关键。一封信可以专说一件事，也可以兼说数件事，但公务书信应该一文一事。正文要清楚、明了、简洁，并注意情感分寸，不应有昵亵轻狂之嫌，也不可显侮蔑轻慢之意。（在启词下面另起一行空两格。）

4、酬应过渡 正文结束时，可写几句酬应性的话作为全文的过渡。如“我方相信，经过此次合作，双方的友谊将有进一步发展”。又如“再次表示衷心的感谢”或“代向公司其他同志问候”等等。也有用公务书信的常用结语过渡，如“特此函达、特此说明、特此重申、特此函询、特此致歉”，或“肃此专呈、肃此奉达”，也有“特此鸣谢、敬请谅解、尚祈垂察、务请函复、至希鉴谅”，以及“承蒙惠允、承蒙协办、承蒙惠示、不胜荣幸、不胜感激”等等。（过渡一下更符合礼仪规范）

5、祝颂词 书信的最后，写祝颂词是惯例。由于写信人与受信人的关系各有不同，书信内容各有不同，祝颂词的写法便呈多种多样。诚祝生意兴隆”等等，有时，往往用简单的一两句话，写明希望对方答复的要求。如“特此函达，即希函复。”同时写表示祝愿或致敬的话，如“此致敬礼”、“敬祝健康”等。祝语一般分为两行书写，“此致”、“敬祝”可紧随正文，也可和正文空开。“敬礼”、“健康”则转行顶格书写。

6、签署 书信的签署以写信人全名为要，不能只签个姓氏或习惯称呼，如“老王、小王、小李、张主任、赵经理”等，而要完整地写成“××部主任张金水”、“××公司经理王富成”或者 “××公司办公室秘书李倩”、“××部业务员刘震”等。今天，许多书信都以计算机制成，但即使已打印了姓名，仍应再以手书签署一遍，这既表信用，亦示诚意。对某些特殊对象，署名后应有具名语，如“谨上、谨呈、敬述”等，以表示对受件者的尊重。(通常中文

信函写在结尾后另起一行(或空一、二行)的偏右下方位置，但一般E-mail商务信函也可靠左)以单位名义发出的商业信函，署名时可写单位名称或单位内具体部门名称，也可同时署写信人的姓名。

7、日期 日期明确本是应用文写作的基本要素，书信自然不可缺了这一项。日期必须准确，表现出写信人的负责态度，而万一记错日期，也许会因此而误事。（写信日期-般写在署名的下一行或同一行偏右下方位置。）

中文商务信函的写作格式

如同一般信函，商业信文一般由开头、正文、结尾、署名、日期等5个部分组成。

(1)开头

开头写收信人或收信单位的称呼。称呼单独占行、顶格书写，称呼后用冒号。

(2)正文

信文的正文是书信的主要部分，叙述商业业务往来联系的实质问题，通常包括：

①向收信人问候；

②写信的事由，例如何时收到对方的来信，表示谢意，对于来信中提到的问题答复等等；

③该信要进行的业务联系，如询问有关事宜，回答对方提出 的问题，阐明自己的想法或看法，向对方提出要求等。如果既要向对方询问，又要回答对方的询问，则先答后问，以示尊重；

④提出进一步联系的希望、方式和要求。(3)结尾

结尾往往用简单的一两句话，写明希望对方答复的要求。如“特此函达，即希函复。”同时写表示祝愿或致敬的话，如“此致敬礼”、“敬祝健康”等。祝语一般分为两行书写，“此致”、“敬祝”可紧随正文，也可和正文空开。“敬礼”、“健康”则转行顶格书写。

(4)署名

署名即写信人签名，通常写在结尾后另起一行(或空一、二行)的偏右下方位置。以单位名义发出的商业信函，署名时可写单位名称或单位内具体部门名称，也可同时署写信人的姓名。重要的商业信函，为郑重起见，也可加盖公章。

(5)日期

写信日期—般写在署名的下一行或同一行偏右下方位置。商业信函的日期很重要，不要遗漏。

第四篇：英文写作---信函

信函

信函（Letter）是用以交涉事务、增进了解、联络友谊、交流思想的重要工具。英语信函主要包括私人信函（Personal Letters）和公务信函（Business Letters）两大类。公务信函，一般用来处理或讨论重要事务，包括邀请信（Invitation Letter）、感谢信（Thankyou Letter）、道歉信（Letter of Apologies）、祝贺信（Letter of Congratulations）等。按照一般的格式英语信函主要由六个部分组成：信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结句、签名；有的信函还包括附言和附件部分（常用P.S.表示）。信头（Heading）

信头由发信人地址和发信日期两部分组成，通常写在第一页的右上角。行首可以缩进去写，也可以齐头写；行尾可用也可不用标点符号。值得注意的是，英语书信中的地址与中文正好相反，应该由小到大，先写门牌号码、街名，再写城市名、州（省）名、邮编、最后再写国名。如： No.256, Chaoyang Street Beijing, 100069, China

日期的写法英、美两种格式都可以，英国顺序为“日、月、年”，美国顺序则为“月、日、年”，如： 27 Sep., 2006（英）Sep.27, 2006（美）

信内地址（Inside Address）

包括收信人的姓名和地址，一般置于信纸的左上角。在私人信函中，这一部分经常省略。其格式和发信人的姓名、地址一样。称呼（Salutation）

称呼位于收信人地址之下的一至二行，顶格写起，自成一行。在私人信函中后面用逗号，在公务信函中则用冒号。

正文（The Body of the Letter）信件的主要内容。

结句（Complimentary Closure）

类似于中文中的“此致”“敬礼”这类的话，主要是一些套语。一般是正文结束隔两行另起，独立成行，位于信纸的右角，也可以略居中右方。签名

写信人的名字一般签在结尾语下面一至二行处。在私人信函中只需亲笔签名就可以了，而在公务信函中，发信人的亲笔签名应该写在结尾套语和打印的姓名之间。

以上几点是英语信函的共同特征。

范文：致歉信

No.256, Chaoyang Street Beijing, 100069, China Sep.27, 2006

Dear professor Jackson:

I am indeed very sorry that I missed the examination you gave on Moby-Dick last Wednesday.I feel badly about it and want you to know what happened.On my way to class that day, I had a flat tire, and I had to go with the mechanic when he repaired it.It took me more than one hour to get it done.A copy of the bill is enclosed.I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.I would appreciate your allowing me to take a make up examination.I will come to your office during your office hour on Monday to discuss this possibility with you.Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused.Sincerely yours,Alice

第五篇：英文信函写作

信函写作模板

一、投拆信：

1、开头：

Dear sir/madam:

I am****(a guest/a customer…一般现在式)who…….（一般过去式）I hate to complain ,but it is really disturbing that ******(投拆的事情).2、中间：

说明是什么事情，经过，两点（FirstSecond ….）

3、结尾：

I would be very grateful if you could inspect the matter as soon as 确possible ,and I am looking forward to an early reply.(温和的)

I will be forced to take legal action unless the immediate action is taken.(强硬的)

二、询问信：

1、开头：

Dear sir/madam:

I am****(介绍自己，一般现在式)who…….（一般现在式）Your advertisement in ***(信息的来源)caught my attention.I am particularly interested in ***(询问的内容)。

2、中间：

说明是询问的具体什么内容

First，I am in great need if **(东西，信息)

Second ….3、结尾：

It would be highly appreciated if you could….,and I am looking forward to an early reply.三、道歉信：

1、开头：

Dear ***:

I am writing this letter to make sincere apology for my careless mistake that I***(道歉的事情，一般过去式)。

2、中间：

说明理由，解释原因，过程。

3、结尾：

To make up for my misplay.Could I …….(补救措施)

I hope this mistake/misunderstanding would not hurt you feeling/damage our friendship.(表示期望)

Please accept my apology and I am looking forward an early reply(万金油)

四、感谢信：

1、开头：

Dear ***:/Dear sir/madam:

I am ***who***.I am writing this letter to express my sincere

appreciation to***(要感谢的人)for his/her **(因为什么事情)help…..2、中间：

说明理由，解释原因，过程。

3、结尾：

It really provide great help and convenience to me.My true gratitude is

beyond any word’s description.(不熟悉的人)

If there is anything I can do for you ,please don’t hesitate to ask.(熟

人)

五、推荐信：

1、开头：

Dear ***:

I am****who****(介绍自己，说明自己和被推荐人的关系).It is my

great honour to write this recommendation.I recommend ***(人或物)to you /to your department/company/university.2、中间：

说明推荐理由。

He/She is the most industrious students/staff I have ever seen.He is very

intelligent is learning ***(在什么方面).3、结尾：

Therefore, I don’t hesitate to remmend***as the right person for your..(响应开头)

六、求职信：

1、开头：

Dear sir/madam:

I am accountant who has working experience for over ten years.Your

recruitment advertisement caught my great interest.2、中间：

说明自已的情况。

I am offered an opportunity to be interviewed..At firstSecond………..I am in absolute conferrer that my qualifications and work experience make me a

suitable candidate for this job.3、结尾：

I am really appreciated for your attention and I am looking forward to your early reply.It will be a great honour if I am offered an opportunity to be interviewed.七、辞职信：

Dear ***:

I have been working as manager in this apartment for three years.I am really appreciated for your supervision and help ,however I am so sorry to inform my current postrion.There are great divarication between my idea and the company’s policy.I find my previous job doesn’t fall in with my previous training.What I

need is more challenging job and more promotion chances.I do appreciate your kind consideration you have shown to me.Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconveniences my leaving may incur.八、邀请信：

1、开头：

Dear sir/madam:

It is my great honour to invite you as ***(作为什么人)to do sth on/at/in

***(在什么地点)on(日期)/in(月/年).I am really appreciated for your precious time.2、中间：

活动的安排,请了什么人

3、结尾：

Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come to ***(参加什么).I am looking forward to you coming with great pleasure.九、建议信：

1、开头：

Dear sir/madam:

I am***who***(自我介绍).I am writing to express my views

concerning ***(关于什么)

2、中间：

I really appreciate your hardworking in ***(关于什么)，however, I’d

like to suggest that ***(自己的建议)

3、结尾：

It will be my great honour of my suggestions are adopted.I hope that you take my suggestions into serious consideration.I will be ready for future discussing this matter into details.