奥巴马总统对学生发表的一次 经典演讲 教育与责任

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第一篇:奥巴马总统对学生发表的一次 经典演讲 教育与责任

奥巴马对学生发表的一次演讲 —— 《教育与责任》强烈推荐学习和背诵这篇演讲稿直至脱口而出

这虽然是一次颇具争议的演讲,但这并不妨碍我们学习英语!

笔者仔细比对和研读过这份演讲稿,发现竟然有大量的单词、词组、及句型都是我们高一阶段的学生必须掌握的内容!而且很多正是我们必修一、二中正在学习的内容!还有大量的高考八级词汇!大量的高考语法考点如主语从句、表语、宾语从句,更是有大量的定语从句(用comic sans MS字体标出)(请参见以下文中标示红色的既是!)

这是奥巴马在2009年9月对美国学生所作的一次演讲;一次颇具争议的演讲。但我个人却以为是一次真可谓字字珠玑的演讲!很具有说服力的。

尤其是奥巴马能时刻结合实际生活现身说法,能用榜样的事例激励学生做一个好的对自己负责任的人!仅就这一点是很值得我们思考的。而且,我个人以为,我们的所谓的差生,或曰学困生,还有那些家庭比较富裕但又不愿意搞学习,或曰那些一直都沉不下心来学习的学生,这篇文章更值得一读!

我相信他们看完后,思想会有一个很大的触动!另外,演讲中的排比句的用法更是本次演讲的一个亮点!

同时,这些重点词汇、句型我们如果能脱口而出的话,也一定能像奥巴马一样随时随地做一个很精彩的演讲的!

相信通过聪明的你,通过仔细的对比研读,甚至是背诵至能像奥巴马一样的去做一个演讲,你的演讲的对象可以是任何人和物。

那时候你就会突然发现,你的英语已经进步了很多!你敢开口了,你敢在公众面前演讲了,更重要的是,你的阅读理解能力,写作能力还有其他的我们把它叫做基本功的东西你都拥有了。

学了很长时间英语的你,好比一个人在到处挖井,你始终挖的都是一口浅井!这就是你为什么总是英语成绩提不高的根本原因!聪明的你还不如下定决心,把你面前这口井挖的深深的!挖到你能举一反三,挖到你能随便换一些词语或内容就可以在任何场合都能用这个演讲中的经典词汇或句型,那时候,你不想拽都不可以!那时候,你不想考高分都不可以!

THE PRESIDENT: Hello, everybody!Thank you.Thank you.Thank you, everybody.All right, everybody go ahead and have a seat.How is everybody doing today?(Applause.)How about Tim Spicer?(Applause.)I am here with students at Wakefield High School in Arlington, Virginia.And we've got students tuning in from all across America, from kindergarten through 12th grade.And I am just so glad that all could join us today.And I want to thank Wakefield for being such an outstanding host.Give yourselves a big round of applause.(Applause.)I know that for many of you, today is the first day of school.And for those of you in kindergarten, or starting middle or high school, it's your first day in a new school, so it's understandable if you're a little nervous.I imagine there are some seniors out there who are feeling pretty good right now--(applause)--with just one more year to go.And no matter what grade you're in, some of you are probably wishing it were still summer and you could'nt stayed in bed just a little bit longer this morning.I know that feeling.When I was young, my family lived overseas.I lived in Indonesia for a few years.And my mother, she didn't have the money to send me where all the American kids went to school, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with an American education.So she decided to teach me extra lessons herself, Monday through Friday.But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4:30 in the morning.Now, as you might imagine,I wasn't too happy about

getting up that early.And a lot of times, I'd fall asleep right there at the kitchen table.But whenever I'd complain, my mother would just give me one of those looks and she'd say, “This is no picnic for me either, buster.”(Laughter.)So I know that some of you are still adjusting to being back at school.But I'm here today because I have something important to discuss with you.I'm here because I want to talk with you about your education and what's expected of all of you in this new school year.Now, I've given a lot of speeches about education.And I've talked about responsibility a lot.I've talked about teachers' responsibility for inspiring students and pushing you to learn.1

I've talked about your parents' responsibility for making sure you stay on track, and you get your homework done, and don't spend every waking hour in front of the TV or with the Xbox.I've talked a lot about your government's responsibility for setting high standards, and supporting teachers and principals, and turning around schools that aren't working, where students aren't getting the opportunities that they deserve.But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world--and none of it will make a difference, none of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities, unless you show up to those schools, unless you pay attention to those teachers, unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and other adults and put in the hard work it takes to succeed.That's what I want to focus on today: the responsibility each of you has for your education.I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself.Every single one of you has something that you're good at.Every single one of you has something to offer.And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is.That's the opportunity an education can provide.Maybe you could be a great writer--maybe even good enough to write a book or articles in a newspaper--but you might not know it until you write that English paper--that English class paper that's assigned to you.Maybe you could be an innovator or an inventor--maybe even good enough to come up with the next iPhone or the new medicine or vaccine--but you might not know it until you do your project for your science class.Maybe you could be a mayor or a senator or a Supreme Court justice--but you might not know that until you join student government or the debate team.And no matter what you want to do with your life, I guarantee that you'll need an education to do it.You want to be a doctor, or a teacher, or a police officer? You want to be a nurse or an architect, a lawyer or a member of our military? You're going to need a good education for every single one of those careers.You cannot drop out of school and just drop into a good job.You've got to train for it and work for it and learn for it.And this isn't just important for your own life and your own future.What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country.The future of America depends on you.What you're learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.You'll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and AIDS, and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment.You'll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to fight poverty and homelessness, crime and discrimination, and make our nation more fair and more free.You'll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy.We need every single one of you to develop your talents and your skills and your intellect so you can help us old folks

solve our most difficult problems.If you don't do that--if you quit on school--you're not just quitting on yourself, you're quitting on your country.Now, I know it's not always easy to do well in school.I know a lot of you have challenges in your lives right now that can make it hard to focus on your schoolwork.2

I get it.I know what it's like.My father left my family when I was two years old, and I was raised by a single mom who had to work and who struggled at times to pay the bills and wasn't always able to give us the things that other kids had.There were times when I missed having a father in my life.There were times when I was lonely and I felt like I didn't fit in.So I wasn't always as focused as I should have been on school, and I did some things I'm not proud of, and I got in more

trouble than I should have.And my life could have easily taken a turn for the worse.But I was--I was lucky.I got a lot of second chances, and I had the opportunity to go to college and law school and follow my dreams.My wife, our First Lady Michelle Obama, she has a similar story.Neither of her parents had gone to college, and they didn't have a lot of money.But they worked hard, and she worked hard, so that she could go to the best schools in this country.Some of you might not have those advantages.Maybe you don't have adults in your life who give you the support that you need.Maybe someone in your family has lost their job and there's not enough money to go around.Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you don't feel safe, or have friends who are pressuring you to do things you know aren't right.But at the end of the day, the circumstances of your life--what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what you've got going on at home--none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.That's no excuse for talking back to your teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of school.There is no excuse for not trying.Where you are right now doesn't have to determine where you'll end up.No one's written your destiny for you, because here in America, you write your own destiny.You make your own future.That's what young people like you are doing every day, all across America.Young people like Jazmin Perez, from Roma, Texas.Jazmin didn't speak English when she first started school.Neither of

her parents had gone to college.But she worked hard, earned good grades, and got a scholarship to Brown University--is now in graduate school, studying public health, on her way to becoming Dr.Jazmin Perez.I'm thinking about Andoni Schultz, from Los Altos, California, who's fought brain cancer since he was three.He's had to endure all sorts of treatments and surgeries, one of which affected his memory, so it took him much longer--hundreds of extra hours--to do his schoolwork.But he never fell behind.He's headed to college this fall.And then there's Shantell Steve, from my hometown of Chicago, Illinois.Even when bouncing from foster home to foster home in the toughest neighborhoods in the city, she managed to get a job at a local health care center, start a program to keep young people out of gangs, and she's on track to graduate high school with honors and go on to college.And Jazmin, Andoni, and Shantell aren't any different from any of you.They face challenges in their lives just like you do.In some cases they've got it a lot worse off than many of you.But they refused to give up.They chose to take responsibility for their lives, for their education, and set goals for themselves.And I expect all of you to do the same.That's why today I'm calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education--and do everything you can to meet them.Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time each day reading a book.Maybe you'll decide to get involved in an extracurricular activity, or volunteer in your community.Maybe you'll decide to stand up for kids who are being teased or bullied because of who they are or how they look, because you believe, like I do, that all young people deserve a safe environment to study and learn.Maybe you'll decide to take better care of yourself so you can be more ready to learn.And along those lines, by the way, I hope all of you are washing your hands a lot, and that you stay home from school when you don't feel well, so we can keep people from getting the flu this fall and winter.3

But whatever you resolve to do, I want you to commit to it.I want you to really work at it.I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work--that your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star.Chances are you're not going to be any of those things.The truth is, being successful is hard.You won't love every subject that you study.You won't click with every teacher that you have.Not every homework assignment will seem completely relevant to your life right at this minute.And you won't necessarily succeed at everything the first time you try.That's okay.Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who've had the most failures.J.K.Rowling's--who wrote Harry Potter--her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published.Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team.He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career.But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life.And that's why I succeed.” These people succeeded because they understood that you can't let your failures define you--you have to let your failures teach you.You have to let them show you what to do differently the next time.So if you get into trouble, that doesn't mean you're a troublemaker, it means you need to try harder to act right.If you get a bad grade, that doesn't mean you're stupid, it just means you need to spend more time studying.No one's born being good at all things.You become good at things through hard work.You're not a varsity athlete the first time you play a new sport.You don't hit every note the first time you sing a song.You've got to practice.The same principle applies to your schoolwork.You might have to do a math problem a few times before you get it right.You might have to read something a few times before you understand it.You definitely have to do a few drafts of a paper before it's good enough to hand in.Don't be afraid to ask questions.Don't be afraid to ask for help when you need it.I do that every day.Asking for help isn't a sign of weakness, it's a sign of strength because it shows you have the courage to admit when you don't know something, and that then allows you to learn something new.So find an adult that you trust--a parent, a grandparent or teacher, a coach or a counselor--and ask them to help you stay on track to meet your goals.And even when you're struggling, even when you're discouraged, and you feel like other people have given up on you, don't ever give up on yourself, because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.The story of America isn't about people who quit when things got tough.It's about people who kept going, who tried harder, who loved their country too much to do anything less than their best.It's the story of students who sat where you sit 250 years ago, and went on to wage a revolution and they founded this nation.Young people.Students who sat where you sit 75 years ago who overcame a Depression and won a world war;who fought for civil rights and put a man on the moon.Students who sat where you sit 20 years ago who founded Google and Twitter and Facebook and changed the way we communicate with each other.So today, I want to ask all of you, what's your contribution going to be? What problems are you going to solve? What discoveries will you make? What will a President who comes here in 20 or 50 or 100 years say about what all of you did for this country?

Now, your families, your teachers, and I are doing everything we can to make sure you have the education, you need to answer these questions.I'm working hard to fix up your classrooms and get you the books and the equipment and the computers you need to learn.But you've got to do your part, too.So I expect all of you to get serious this year.I expect you to put your best 4

effort into everything you do.I expect great things from each of you.So don't let us down.Don't let your family down or your country down.Most of all, don't let yourself down.Make us all proud.Thank you very much, everybody.God bless you.God bless America.Thank you.(Applause.)

弗吉尼亚州,阿林顿市,2009年9月8日

嗨,大家好!你们今天过得怎么样?我现在和弗吉尼亚州阿林顿郡韦克菲尔德高中的学生们在一起,全国各地也有从幼儿园到高三的众多学生们通过电视关注这里,我很高兴你们能共同分享这一时刻。

我知道,对你们中的许多人来说,今天是开学的第一天,你们中的有一些刚刚进入幼儿园或升上初高中,对你们来说,这是在新学校的第一天,因此,假如你们感到有些紧张,那也是很正常的。我想也会有许多毕业班的学生们正自信满满地准备最后一年的冲刺。不过,我想无论你有多大、在读哪个年级,许多人都打心底里希望现在还在放暑假,以及今天不用那么早起床。

我可以理解这份心情。小时候,我们家在印度尼西亚住过几年,而我妈妈没钱送我去其他美国孩子们上学的地方去读书,因此她决定自己给我上课——时间是每周一到周五的凌晨4点半。

显然,我不怎么喜欢那么早就爬起来,很多时候,我就这么在厨房的桌子前睡着了。每当我埋怨的时候,我妈总会用同一副表情看着我说:“小鬼,你以为教你我就很轻松?”

所以,我可以理解你们中的许多人对于开学还需要时间来调整和适应,但今天我站在这里,是为了和你们谈一些重要的事情。我要和你们谈一谈你们每个人的教育,以及在新的学年里,你们应当做些什么。我做过许多关于教育的讲话,也常常用到“责任”这个词。我谈到过教师们有责任激励和启迪你们,督促你们学习。

我谈到过家长们有责任看管你们认真学习、完成作业,不要成天只会看电视或打游戏机。

我也很多次谈到过政府有责任设定高标准严要求、协助老师和校长们的工作,改变在有些学校里学生得不到应有的学习机会的现状。

但哪怕这一切都达到最好,哪怕我们有最尽职的教师、最好的家长、和最优秀的学校,假如你们不去履行自己的责任的话,那么这一切努力都会白费。——除非你每天准时去上学、除非你认真地听老师讲课、除非你把父母、长辈和其他大人们说的话放在心上、除非你肯付出成功所必需的努力,否则这一切都会失去意义。

而这就是我今天讲话的主题:对于自己的教育,你们中每一个人的责任。首先,我想谈谈你们对于自己有什么责任。

你们中的每一个人都会有自己擅长的东西,每一个人都是有用之材,而发现自己的才能是什么,就是你们要对自己担起的责任。教育给你们提供了发现自己才能的机会。

或许你能写出优美的文字——甚至有一天能让那些文字出现在书籍和报刊上——但假如不在英语课上经常练习写作,你不会发现自己有这样的天赋;或许你能成为一个发明家、创造家——甚至设计出像今天的iPhone一样流行的产品,或研制出新的药物与疫苗——但假如不在自然科学课程上做上几次实验,你不会知道自己有这样的天赋;或许你能成为一名议员或最高法院法官,但假如你不去加入什么学生会或参加几次辩论赛,你也不会发现自己的才能。

而且,我可以向你保证,不管你将来想要做什么,你都需要相应的教育。——你想当名医生、当名教师或当名警官?你想成为护士、成为建筑设计师、律师或军人?无论你选择哪一种职业,良好的教育都必不可少,这世上不存在不把书念完就能拿到好工作的美梦,任何工作,都需要你的汗水、训练与学习。

不仅仅对于你们个人的未来有重要意义,你们的教育如何也会对这个国家、乃至世界的未来产生重要影响。今天你们在学校中学习的内容,将会决定我们整个国家在未来迎接重大挑战时的表现。

你们需要在数理科学课程上学习的知识和技能,去治疗癌症、艾滋那样的疾病,和解决我们面临的能源问题与环境问题;你们需要在历史社科课程上培养出的观察力与判断力,来减轻和消除无家可归与贫困、犯罪问题和各种歧视,让这个国家变得更加公平和自由;你们需要在各类课程中逐渐累积和发展出来的创新意识和思维,去创业和建立新的公司与企业,来制造就业机会和推动经济的增长。

我们需要你们中的每一个人都培养和发展自己的天赋、技能和才智,来解决我们所面对的最困难的问题。假如你不这么做——假如你放弃学习——那么你不仅是放弃了自己,也是放弃了你的国家。

当然,我明白,读好书并不总是件容易的事。我知道你们中的许多人在生活中面临着各种各样的问题,很难把精力集中在专心读书之上。我知道你们的感受。我父亲在我两岁时就离开了家庭,是母亲一人将我们拉扯大,有时她付不起帐单,有时我们得不到其他孩子们都有的东西,有时我会想,假如父亲在该多好,有时我会感到孤独无助,与周围的环境格格不入。

因此我并不总是能专心学习,我做过许多自己觉得丢脸的事情,也惹出过许多不该惹的麻烦,我的生活岌岌可危,随时可能急转直下。

但我很幸运。我在许多事上都得到了重来的机会,我得到了去大学读法学院、实现自己梦想的机会。我的妻子——现在得叫她第一夫人米歇尔〃奥巴马了——也有着相似的人生故事,她的父母都没读过大学,也没有什么财产,但他们和她都辛勤工作,好让她有机会去这个国家最优秀的学校读书。

你们中有些人可能没有这些有利条件,或许你的生活中没有能为你提供帮助和支持的长辈,或许你的某个家长没有工作、经济拮据,或许你住的社区不那么安全,或许你认识一些会对你产生不良影响的朋友,等等。

但归根结底,你的生活状况——你的长相、出身、经济条件、家庭氛围——都不是疏忽学业和态度恶劣的借口,这些不是你去跟老师顶嘴、逃课、或是辍学的借口,这些不是你不好好读书的借口。

你的未来,并不取决于你现在的生活有多好或多坏。没有人为你编排好你的命运,在美国,你的命运由你自己书写,你的未来由你自己掌握。而在这片土地上的每个地方,千千万万和你一样的年轻人正是这样在书写着自己的命运。

例如德克萨斯州罗马市的贾斯敏〃佩雷兹(Jazmin Perez)。刚进学校时,她根本不会说英语,她住的地方几乎没人上过大学,她的父母也没有受过高等教育,但她努力学习,取得了优异的成绩,靠奖学金进入了布朗大学,如今正在攻读公共卫生专业的博士学位。

我还想起了加利福尼亚州洛斯拉图斯市的安多尼〃舒尔兹(Andoni Schultz),他从三岁起就开始与脑癌病魔做斗争,他熬过了一次次治疗与手术——其中一次影响了他的记忆,因此他得花出比常人多几百个小时的时间来完成学业,但他从不曾落下自己的功课。这个秋天,他要开始在大学读书了。

又比如在我的家乡,伊利诺斯州芝加哥市,身为孤儿的香特尔〃史蒂夫(Shantell Steve)换过多次收养家庭,从小在治安很差的地区长大,但她努力争取到了在当地保健站工作的机会、发起了一个让青少年远离犯罪团伙的项目,很快,她也将以优异的成绩从中学毕业,去大学深造。贾斯敏、安多尼和香特尔与你们并没有什么不同。和你们一样,他们也在生活中遭遇各种各样的困难与问题,但他们拒绝放弃,他们选择为自己的教育担起责任、给自己定下奋斗的目标。我希望你们中的每一个人,都能做得到这些。

因此,在今天,我号召你们每一个人都为自己的教育定下一个目标——并在之后,尽自己的一切努力去实现它。你的目标可以很简单,像是完成作业、认真听讲或每天阅读——或许你打算参加一些课外活动,或在社区做些志愿工作;或许你决定为那些因为长相或出身等等原因而受嘲弄或欺负的孩子做主、维护他们的权益,因为你和我一样,认为每个孩子都应该能有一个安全的学习环境;或许你认为该学着更好的照顾自己,来为将来的学习做准备……当然,除此之外,我希望你们都多多洗手、感到身体不舒服的时候要多在家休息,免得大家在秋冬感冒高发季节都得流感。不管你决定做什么,我都希望你能坚持到底,希望你能真的下定决心。

我知道有些时候,电视上播放的节目会让你产生这样那样的错觉,似乎你不需要付出多大的努力就能腰缠万贯、功成名就——你会认为只要会唱rap、会打篮球或参加个什么真人秀节目就能坐享其成,但现实是,你几乎没有可能走上其中任何一条道路。

因为,成功是件难事。你不可能对要读的每门课程都兴趣盎然,你不可能和每名带课教师都相处顺利,你也不可能每次都遇上看起来和现实生活有关的作业。而且,并不是每件事,你都能在头一次尝试时获得成功。

但那没有关系。因为在这个世界上,最最成功的人们往往也经历过最多的失败。J.K.罗琳的第一本《哈利〃波特》被出版商拒绝了十二次才最终出版;迈克尔〃乔丹上高中时被学校的篮球队刷了下来,在他的职业生涯里,他输了几百场比赛、投失过几千次射篮,知道他是怎么说的吗?“我一生不停地失败、失败再失败,这就是我现在成功的原因。”

他们的成功,源于他们明白人不能让失败左右自己——而是要从中吸取经验。从失败中,你可以明白下一次自己可以做出怎样的改变;假如你惹了什么麻烦,那并不说明你就是个捣蛋贵,而是在提醒你,在将来要对自己有更严格的要求;假如你考了个低分,那并不说明你就比别人笨,而是在告诉你,自己得在学习上花更多的时间。

没有哪一个人一生出来就擅长做什么事情的,只有努力才能培养出技能。任何人都不是在第一次接触一项体育运动时就成为校队的代表,任何人都不是在第一次唱一首歌时就找准每一个音,一切都需要熟能生巧。对于学业也是一样,你或许要反复运算才能解出一道数学题的正确答案,你或许需要读一段文字好几遍才能理解它的意思,你或许得把论文改上好几次才能符合提交的标准。这都是很正常的。

不要害怕提问。不要不敢向他人求助。——我每天都在这么做。求助并不是软弱的表现,恰恰相反,它说明你有勇气承认自己的不足、并愿意去学习新的知识。所以,有不懂时,就向大人们求助吧——找个你信得过的对象,例如父母、长辈、老师、教练或辅导员——让他们帮助你向目标前进。

你要记住,哪怕你表现不好、哪怕你失去信心、哪怕你觉得身边的人都已经放弃了你——永远不要自己放弃自己。因为当你放弃自己的时候,你也放弃了自己的国家。

美国不是一个人们遭遇困难就轻易放弃的国度,在这个国家,人们坚持到底、人们加倍努力,为了他们所热爱的国度,每一个人都尽着自己最大的努力,不会给自己留任何余地。

250年前,有一群和你们一样的学生,他们之后奋起努力、用一场革命最终造就了这个国家;75年前,有一群和你们一样的学生,他们之后战胜了大萧条、赢得了二战;就在20年前,和你们一样的学生们,他们后来创立了Google、Twitter和Facebook,改变了我们人与人之间沟通的方式。

因此,今天我想要问你们,你们会做出什么样的贡献?你们将解决什么样的难题?你们能发现什么样的事物?

二十、五十或百年之后,假如那时的美国总统也来做一次开学演讲的话,他会怎样描述你们对这个国家所做的一切?

你们的家长、你们的老师和我,每一个人都在尽最大的努力,确保你们都能得到应有的教育来回答这些问题。例如我正在努力为你们提供更安全的教室、更多的书籍、更先进的设施与计算机。但你们也要担起自己的责任。因此我要求你们在今年能够认真起来,我要求你们尽心地去做自己着手的每一件事,我要求你们每一个人都有所成就。请不要让我们失望——不要让你的家人、你的国家和你自己失望。你们要成为我们骄傲,我知道,你们一定可以做到。

谢谢大家,上帝保佑你们,上帝保佑美国。

第二篇:奥巴马总统在东京发表演讲

2009.11.13

奥巴马总统在东京发表演讲(全文)

2009年11月13日,美国总统奥巴马在日本东京(Tokyo, Japan)发表演讲,以下是演讲的中文译文,由美国国务院国际信息局(IIP)根据白宫提供的记录稿翻译。

__________________________ 白宫

新闻秘书办公室

即时发布

2009年11月14日

巴拉克·奥巴马总统发表演讲

日本东京

三得利音乐厅(Suntory Hall)

2009年11月14日

日本标准时间上午10:12

奥巴马总统:十分感谢。Arigatou(谢谢)。多谢大家。(掌声)早上好。十分荣幸来到东京,我作为美国总统首次亚洲之行的第一站。(掌声)谢谢。来到你们这么多人中间感到十分高兴,这里有日本人士,我还看见一些美国人。(掌声)大家每天都在为增强我们两国间的关系而工作,包括我的老朋友和新任驻日大使约翰∙鲁斯(John Roos)。(掌声)

再次来到日本真令人高兴。我小时候,母亲带我来过镰仓(Kamakura),在那里,我抬头望见历史悠久的和平与安宁的象征——巨大的青铜阿弥陀佛(Amida Buddha)。作为一个孩子,抹茶冰淇淋(macha ice cream)对我更有吸引力。(笑声)我要感谢鸠山(Hatoyama)首相,昨天的晚宴上有更多的冰淇淋,与我一起分享了过去的一些回忆。(笑声和掌声)多谢大家。但我从未忘记日本人民对一个远离家乡的美国孩子所表现的热情好客。

在此次访问期间,我感受到了同样的热情。因为鸠山首相给予了殷勤的接待。我还有幸在天皇即位20周年之际会见天皇和皇后陛下。日本人民也展示了热情好客的风貌。当然,我来到这里不可能不向日本小滨市(Obama)市民表示我的问候和感激之情。(掌声)

我的亚洲之行从这里开始,理由很简单。我自就职以来,努力恢复美国的主导地位,在共同利益和相互尊重的基础上寻求与世界交往的新时代。而我们在亚太地区的努力在很大程度上将植根于美日之间历久弥新的同盟关系。

从我就职之初开始,我就努力加强紧密联系我们两国的纽带。我在白宫迎来的首位外国领导人就是日本首相,而且,国务卿希拉里∙克林顿(Hillary Clinton)的首次出访目的地是亚洲,首站为日本,这是将近50年来美国国务卿第一次这样做。(掌声)

再过两个月,我们的同盟将迎来50周年纪念日,50年前的这一天,德怀特·艾森豪威尔(Dwight Eisenhower)总统与日本首相并肩而立,他说,我们两国正在建立基于“平等和相互理解”的“牢不可破的伙伴关系”。

在此后半个世纪中,这一同盟作为两国安全与繁荣的基础持续至今。这一同盟帮助我们成为世界上最大的两个经济体,日本成为美国在北美以外的最大的贸易伙伴。随着日本在世界舞台上发挥更大的作用,这一同盟关系也不断演变,对世界各地的稳定作出了重大贡献——从伊拉克(Iraq)重建到在非洲之角(Horn of Africa)沿海地区打击海盗活动,乃至向阿富汗(Afghanistan)和巴基斯坦(Pakistan)人民提供援助,最近一次则是在进一步承诺支持该地区的国际发展努力中发挥了重大的带头作用。

最重要的是,我们的同盟经受住了考验,因为它反映了我们共同的价值观——一种对自由的人民自行选择领导人并实现自己的梦想的民主权利之信念; 一种让鸠山首相和我自己能以誓言变革而竞选成功的信念。让我们同心协力,为我们的人民和我们的同盟发挥新一代领导人的作用。

正是出于这个原因,在这个历史的紧要关头,我们两人不仅再次肯定了我们的同盟——还同意深化这种同盟。我们已经同意,将通过联合工作组加速实施我们两国政府就调整驻冲绳(Okinawa)美军问题达成的协议。在我们的同盟不断发展并适应未来的过程中,我们始终不遗余力地维护艾森豪威尔总统很久以前阐明的那种精神,即一种平等且相互尊重的伙伴关系。(掌声)

我们在本地区的承诺虽然以日本为开端,但并不以这里为终点。美利坚合众国虽然发源于大西洋沿岸的一系列港口和城市,但我们世世代代始终是一个太平洋国家。亚洲和美国并没有被太平洋阻断,而是被太平洋联系在一起。我们依靠历史联系在一起——通过为建设美国出力的亚洲移民,还有一代又一代为保障这个地区的安全和自由而服役并做出奉献的美国军人。我们依靠共同繁荣联系在一起——贸易和商业与千百万个就业机会和众多家庭的生计息息相关。我们依靠我们的人民联系在一起——丰富了美国生活方方面面的美国亚裔,还有各自的生活相互交织在一起的所有的人,就像我们各个国家紧密相连一样。

我的人生经历就是这个历程的一部分。我作为美国总统,出生在夏威夷(Hawaii),年少时曾在印度尼西亚(Indonesia)生活。我妹妹马娅(Maya)出生在雅加达(Jakarta),后来嫁给了一位加拿大籍华人。我母亲在东南亚地区的村庄里工作了近十年,帮助妇女购买缝纫机或接受教育,使她们有可能在世界经济中有一个立足之地。因此,太平洋周边地区影响了我的世界观的形成。

从那时至今,也许没有任何一个地区的变化如此之快、如此之大。统制经济已让位于开放的市场。专制政权转变成民主制度。生活水平上升,贫困程度下降。通过所有这些变化,美国和亚太地区的命运比以往更加紧密地联系在一起。

因此,我希望每一个人都知道,我希望美国每一个人都知道,这个地区的未来与我们利害攸关,因为这里发生的一切对我们国内的生活有着直接的影响。在这里,我们从事大量的商务活动,购进了大多数商品。在这里,我们可以出口我国更多的产品,这个过程也为国内创造了就业机会。在这里,核武器竞赛的危险威胁着整个世界的安全。在这里,玷污了一个伟大宗教的极端主义分子试图策划对我们两个大洲发动袭击。没有亚太地区崛起的大国和发展中国家的参与,就不会有解决能源安全和应对气候挑战的办法。

为了应对这些共同的挑战,美国寻求与本地区国家巩固已有的同盟并建立新的伙伴关系。为此,我们需依靠美国与日本、韩国(South Korea)、澳大利亚(, Australia)、泰国(Thailand)和菲律宾(Philippines)达成的盟约——这些盟约不依靠过时的历史文献,而要求坚持对我们的共同安全有着根本意义的具有相互约束力的承诺。

这些同盟关系继续为本地区国家和人民奠定了安全与稳定的基础,使他们得以追求机会和繁荣,而这些在我第一次访问日本时是根本无法想象的。即使美国军队正在这个世界上卷入了两场战争,我们对于日本和亚洲的安全承诺仍然不可动摇。(掌声)这可以从我们在整个地区的部署中清楚地看到——尤其是通过我们的年青的男女军人。我为他们感到骄傲。

我们看到,新兴国家正蓄势待发,准备在亚洲太平洋地区以至全世界发挥更大的作用,如印度尼西亚和马来西亚(Malaysia)等国已采取民主制度,发展其经济,并希望挖掘本国人民的巨大潜力。

我们还看到一些国家正日益强盛。我们认为在21世纪,一个国家的安全和经济增长不必以损害其他国家为代价,我知道,许多人都质疑我们对中国兴盛的看法,但正如我说过的——在一个相互联系的世界上,实力不必用于你死我活的对抗,各国也无须忧惧他国的成功。发展相互合作的领域——不是势力范围的相互竞争——将为亚太地区带来进步。(掌声)

如同与任何其他国家交往一样,美国处理与中国的关系也以我们的利益为重点。但这正是为什么我们在有共同利益的问题上要求与中国进行具有实效的合作,因为没有任何一个国家可以单独应对21世纪的各项挑战。美国和中国如果能共同迎接挑战,就能达到双赢的结果。这也正是为什么我们欢迎中国在世界舞台上发挥更大的作用——这种作用要求在经济日益增长的同时,相应承担更大的责任。事实证明,与中国的合作伙伴关系对于我们刺激经济复苏的努力至关重要。中国增进了阿富汗和巴基斯坦的安全和稳定,现在正致力于全球防核扩散制度,并支持朝鲜半岛无核化的努力。

因此,美国并不寻求遏制中国,与中国深化关系也不意味着削弱我们与其他国家的双边联盟。相反,一个强大、繁荣的中国的崛起可以加强国际社会的力量。

因此,无论是在北京还是在别处,我们都将努力深化我们的“战略与经济对话”(Strategic and Economic Dialogue),同时增进双方军队之间的交流。当然,我们不可能对所有的问题达成共识。为我们珍视的基本价值观大声疾呼,美国从来都不会动摇,其中包括尊重所有人民的宗教和文化,因为维护人权与人类尊严在美国已经根深蒂固。但是我们仍然可以本着合作的精神推进这些磋商,不再纠缠于相互的积怨。

除了我们的双边关系之外,我们认为多边组织的发展也能够增进这个地区的安全与繁荣。我了解,近年来美国与此类组织的关系疏远,因此希望在此明确表示:那些日子一去不复返了。作为一个亚太国家,美国期待着参与事关本地区前途的讨论,并随着有关组织的建立和发展全力参与。(掌声)

这就是我要在本次出访中开始做的工作。亚太经济合作论坛将继续促进本地区的商务和繁荣。我期盼着今晚出席该论坛的会议。东南亚国家联盟(ASEAN)将继续是推动东南亚对话、合作与安全的动力,我期盼着成为与东盟所有10个成员国的领导人会晤的第一位美国总统。(掌声)随着东亚峰会在应对当代挑战的过程中发挥作用,美国期待着以更正式的方式与之接触。

我们寻求这种更加深入与广泛的接触,因为我们知道我们共同的未来取决于这种接触。我想略微谈一下这样的未来将是一种什么景象,我们必须为促进我们的繁荣、我们的安全、我们的普遍价值观与愿望做些什么。

首先,我们必须加强我们的经济复苏,争取实现平衡与持续的增长。

亚太地区国家和其他国家迅速采取前所未有和协调一致的行动,避免了一场经济灾难,有助于我们开始摆脱这一场几代人以来最严重的衰退。我们为改革国际经济结构采取了具有历史意义的举措,因此20国集团现已成为国际经济合作的主要渠道。

重心向20国集团的转移 –– 加上亚洲国家在国际金融机构获得更大的发言权 –– 明确显示美国力求在21世纪进行更广泛和更具有包容性的接触。日本作为8国集团(G-8)的一个重要会员国,已经并将继续为建设未来的国际金融结构发挥重要作用。(掌声)

目前我们已经开始经济复苏,但还须保证经济复苏的持续性。我们显然不能再走导致产生全球衰退的“繁荣与泡沫”恶性循环的老路。我们不能再执行造成不平衡增长的同样政策。这次经济衰退给予我们的重要教训之一是,主要依靠美国消费者和亚洲出口推动经济增长存在着种种局限。因为一旦美国人身陷债务或失去工作,对亚洲商品的需求就会骤然下降。需求大幅度下跌,这个地区的出口也会大幅度下跌。由于这个地区的经济如此依赖出口,增长就会随之停滞。结果只会造成全球衰退的进一步加深。

我们现在已经处在历史上罕见的转折点之一,我们在这里有机会走上一条不同的道路。这条道路必须以我们在匹兹堡(Pittsburgh)20国集团会议上作出的保证为起点,采取新的战略实现经济平衡增长。

我在新加坡还要更多地谈到这个问题;但是在美国,这项新战略意味着增加储蓄和撙节开支,改革我们的金融系统,降低我们的长期赤字。这还意味着进一步以出口为重点,从而我们可以进行制造、生产并在全世界范围销售。对于美国来说,这是一项创造就业的战略。目前,我们的出口支持了美国千百万待遇优厚的工作。只要略增加出口就有可能创造出数百万个工作机会。这些工作包罗万象,从制造风力涡轮、太阳能电池板到你们每天使用的技术等。

对亚洲而言,取得这种更好的平衡将为劳工阶层和消费者提供一个机会,使之能够享受由于他们大幅度提高生产率而带来的更高的生活水平。这种平衡还有助于增加住房、基础设施和服务行业的投资。一个更加平衡的全球经济将使更大范围内的更多人受益于经济繁荣。

数十年来,美国市场是世界上开放程度最高的市场之一,这种开放带动这个地区和其他地区的许多国家在上个世纪取得了成功。在这个新时代,开放全球各地的其他市场对美国以及世界的繁荣都至关重要。

此项新战略的一个不可或缺的部分是努力达成一项雄心勃勃的、平衡的多哈协议——不是一项普通的协议,而是一项能够在世界各地开放市场和增加出口的协议。我们已经做好准备,与我们的亚洲伙伴协作,寻求及时达到这一目标——我们邀请亚太地区的贸易伙伴和我们一道参加谈判。

我们还认为,这个地区内各经济体之间的进一步整合将使我们各国的劳工阶层、消费者和企业受益。我们将与我们的友邦韩国协作,共同处理需要解决的问题,推进与他们达成贸易协议的工作。美国还将与跨太平洋伙伴关系国家接触,以达成一项地区性协议,这项协议将拥有众多会员,并达到21世纪贸易协议所应有的高标准。

通过伙伴关系共同努力——这将是我们继续推动经济复苏、创造共同繁荣的方式。但是,仅仅寻求平衡的增长还不够,我们还需要确保增长的可持续性——为了我们的地球,也为了将在地球上生活的子孙后代。

在过去10个月中,美国在控制气候变化方面采取的措施已经超过了多年来所有努力的总和,这些措施包括:接受科学论证,投资于新能源,提高节能标准,缔结新的伙伴关系,参加有关气候变化的国际谈判。总之,美国意识到有更多的工作要做——而我们正在履行我们的责任,并将继续这样做。

这包括努力在哥本哈根取得成功。我深知任务艰巨,并不存有幻想,但前进的道路是明确的。所有国家都必须承担其责任。那些排放量名列前茅的国家——包括我自己的国家——必须制定明确的减排目标。发展中国家也必须在财政和技术的支持下采取实质行动减少排放。对于各国在国内采取的行动,必须保持透明度和建立问责制。

我们每一个国家都必须尽最大努力做到在发展经济的同时不危及我们的地球——我们必须共同完成这项任务。令人欣慰的是,如果我们建立合理的规则与奖励机制,就会激发最出色的科学家、工程师和创业者的创造力,从而带来新的就业机会、新的企业和新的行业。在这方面,日本历来名列前茅。在我们为实现这个重要的全球目标而努力之际,我们期待着与你们结成重要的伙伴。(掌声)

但是,即使在应对21世纪这一挑战的同时,我们也必须作出加倍努力,遏制20世纪给我们遗留的安全威胁——核武器的危险。

我在布拉格申明,美国决心在世界上消除核武器,并为达到这一目标提出了一项全面计划。(掌声)我对日本参与到这一努力中来感到欣慰,因为地球上没有任何国家比这两个国家更懂得这些武器的后果,因此我们必须共同寻求一个无核武的未来。这对我们共同的安全至关重要,这对我们共通的人道是巨大考验。我们的未来与此息息相关。

现在,但我必须说明:只要这些武器仍然存在,美国就将保持强大和有效的核威慑力,为我们的盟国——包括日本和韩国——提供防御保障。(掌声)

但是,我们必须认识到,军备竞赛在这个地区的加剧将会破坏几十年来不断扩大的安全与繁荣。因此,我们必须坚持《不扩散核武器条约》(Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty)的基本协议,即所有国家都享有和平使用核能的权利;拥有核武器的国家有责任采取核裁军行动;不拥有核武器的国家有责任不予谋求。的确,日本已为世界作出榜样,它显示,真正的和平与实力可以通过这条道路实现。(掌声)几十年来,日本在不发展核武器的同时,已经享受到核能源和平用途的种种好处——无论从任何意义衡量,这都使日本更加安全,处境更加有利。

为履行我们的责任——并且推动我在布拉格提出的计划,我们在日本的帮助下,一致通过了一项联合国安理会决议,支持这一国际努力。我们正在争取与俄罗斯就削减我们的核库存达成一项新协定。我们将为使《禁止核试验条约》(Test Ban Treaty)获得批准并生效而努力。(掌声)在明年核安全峰会(Nuclear Security Summit)上我们将推动的目标是,在4年之内使全世界所有处境危险的核材料得到妥善管理。

如我前面所说,加强全球核不扩散机制并不是针对具体国家。它的目的是要让所有国家履行责任。这其中包括伊朗伊斯兰共和国,也包括北韩。

几十年以来,北韩选择走冲突与挑衅的道路,包括谋求核武器。这条道路通向何方应该是一目了然的。我们加强了对平壤的制裁。我们通过了迄今为止内容最广泛的联合国安理会决议,限制其从事与大规模毁灭性武器有关的活动。我们不会被威胁吓倒,我们将继续用行动而不仅仅是言辞发出明确信息:北韩拒绝承担其国际责任只会导致减少而不是增进安全。但还有另外一条路可以走。同我们的合作伙伴携手努力——并在直接外交的支持下——美国准备为北韩提供一个不同的前景。北韩可以改变受孤立的处境和严重压制本国人民的行为,实现与国际社会融合的前景。北韩能够摆脱深度的贫困,开创一个充满经济机遇的前景——让贸易、投资和旅游业带给北韩人民一个改善生活的机会。北韩也可以不再感到越来越不安全,从而获得更加安全、更受尊重的前景。好战的态度无法赢得这种尊重。一个国家只有通过全面履行其国际义务,成为国际大家庭的一员,才能实现这个目标。

北韩实现上述前景的道路是明确的:重返六方会谈;履行已作出的承诺,包括重新加入《不扩散核武器条约》;以全面、可核实的方式实现朝鲜半岛无核化。只有在向日本家庭公布被绑架日本人的全部情况后,才可能同其邻国全面实现关系正常化。(掌声)北韩政府如果愿意改善本国人民的生活并加入国际大家庭,就需要采取上述各项措施。

我们在保持警觉应对这一挑战的同时,将同我们所有的亚洲伙伴共同抗击21世纪的跨国威胁:铲除杀害无辜的极端主义分子,制止威胁我们海上通道的海盗活动;加强我们防治传染病的努力,并努力在我们这个时代消除极端贫困;阻断贩运分子压榨妇女、儿童和移民的活动,一劳永逸地消除这种现代奴役的祸害。毫无疑问,我们必须共同努力的最后一个问题是,维护全人类的基本权利和尊严。

亚太地区的文化丰富多样,以深厚的传统和悠久的民族历史为鲜明特征。我们一次又一次地看到这个地区的人民推动人类进步的卓越才华和进取精神。但有一点也很清楚——对人权的尊重并没有削弱本土文化和经济增长,实际上还发挥了促进作用。捍卫人权能够保障以其他任何方式都难以换取的持久安全——这是日本民主的写照,同时也是美国民主的写照。

对自由与尊严的向往是全人类所共有的。因为人类拥有一些共同的追求:自由表达自己的思想,自主推选领导人;有获取信息的能力,能按照自己的意愿信仰宗教;对法治的信任以及司法平等。这些对实现稳定并不构成障碍,而是稳定的支柱。我们将永远同追求这些权利的人站在一起。

这条真理为我们对缅甸的新政策指明了方向。尽管多年来用心良苦,但不论是美国实行的制裁,还是其他方面进行的接触,都未能改善缅甸人民的生活。因此,我们现在直接向缅甸领导人清楚地表明,在出现向民主改革迈进的切实步骤前,现行制裁措施将会继续下去。我们支持一个统一、和平、繁荣和民主的缅甸。缅甸在向这个方向迈进的过程中,有可能同美国改善关系。

有一些明确的步骤是必须采取的——无条件释放包括昂山素季(Aung San Suu Kyi)在内的所有政治犯;结束与少数民族的冲突;以及在政府、民主反对派和少数民族之间就未来共同的愿景展开真正的对话。惟有如此,缅甸政府才能响应缅甸人民发出的呼声。这也是将给缅甸带来真正安全与繁荣的道路。(掌声)

这些都是美国为进一步促进亚太地区的繁荣、安全和人类尊严将采取的步骤。我们将通过与日本的亲密友谊来实施这些步骤。我们在亚太地区进行努力的过程中,与日本的友谊将永远处于中心地位。我们将作为合作伙伴这样做——通过我今天谈到的更广泛的接触。我们将作为一个太平洋国家这样做——这个国家的总统曾经在某种程度上受到地球上这个地区的影响。我们将怀着近50年来指引我们与日本人民关系的同样的意志这样做。

这些关系的历史可追溯到上个世纪中叶,太平洋地区的战火熄灭后不久。就是在那个时候,美国对日本的安全与稳定所作的承诺,连同日本人民的应变能力和勤奋精神造就了人们所称的“日本奇迹”(Japanese Miracle)——全世界在相当长一段时间内闻所未闻的经济快速强劲增长的时期。

在其后几年乃至数十年的时间里,这一奇迹扩展到整个地区,在短短一代人的时间内,亿万人民的生活和命运得到前所未有的改善。这方面的进步是在来之不易的和平环境中取得的,促使这一广袤地区的各国紧密联结的相互理解的新桥梁也会进一步增进这方面的进步。

但我们知道,仍有工作需要做——促使科学技术的新突破在太平洋两岸创造就业机会;防止地球日益变暖;使我们能制止致命武器的扩散;在一个分裂的半岛上,南方的人民能摆脱恐惧,北方的人民再不感到匮乏;让年轻女孩不因个人外貌而因其聪明才智受到重视,世界各地的年轻人都能充分发挥自己的才能、自己的能动性,在自己选择的道路上成长。

这一切都不可能一帆风顺,也不可能不经历挫折或斗争。但在此万象更新的时刻——在这片产生奇迹的土地上——历史告诉我们,这是可能做到的。这是美国的议程。这是我们与日本,与本地区各国和人民建立伙伴关系的目的。毫无疑问,作为美国的首位心系太平洋的总统,我向你们承诺,这个太平洋国家将增强并持续保持我们在世界这一极其重要地区的主导地位。

十分感谢各位。(掌声)

(完)

日本标准时间上午10:40

第三篇:奥巴马总统对全美学生的激情演讲

奥巴马总统对全美学生的激情演讲

美国总统奥巴马8日在弗吉尼亚州阿灵顿高中面向全美中小学生发表电视开学演讲,鼓励学生不畏逆境、发奋学习。

【学生也要承担教育责任】

奥巴马说,他先前多次谈及教师、家长和政府为教育所承担的责任,但若学生不承担责任,这三方努力全无效果.所以,他当天主要谈学生对教育所承担的责任.“每人都有长处、有可表现的地方。发现它,这是你们对自己的责任。”“你为自己教育所做的努力不仅关乎你自己的人生和前途,还关乎这个国家的未来.”他说“你们如果放弃学业,意味着不仅放弃自己,还抛弃你们的国家”。

【给自己设立教育目标】

奥巴马呼吁所有学生为自己设立教育目标。“你的目标可以简单到完成全部作业、上课注意听讲或者每天花点时间读一本书。”

他提醒学生,不可能不劳而获。“我知道你们有时会从电视节目中产生这样一种感觉:不必努力工作就能致富,譬如做歌手、篮球运动员或者真人秀明星。不过,现实是你成为这些人的几率极低,而成功很难。”

【如何面对失败】

以“飞人”迈克尔·乔丹曾遭高中篮球队刷掉等名人受挫经历为例,他说:“这些人之所以成功,是因为他们知道不能为失败所限,而要从失败中学习.你必须从失败中明白下次如何改进,所以如果你陷入麻烦,不意味着你就是惹事包,而说明你需要更努力做正确的事情.如果你成绩差,并不意味着你笨,而仅仅说明你需要花更多时间学习.没有人生来万能,你需要经过努力才能擅长某方面”。

【我也曾走过弯路】

奥巴马在演讲中多次谈及自身经历。“今天是开学第一天,”奥巴马演讲开篇说道,“你们一些人可能希望继续过暑假,那样可以多赖一会儿床。”奥巴马以他幼年时接受母亲教导、从早晨4时30分开始学习为例,说他知道早起难熬。

“我父亲在我两岁时离家,我的单亲母亲不时要为生活苦苦挣扎……当时我没有全身心投入学业,惹出不应有的麻烦。如果不走这些弯路,我的人生路会更轻松。”

【米歇尔家并不富裕】

奥巴马以妻子米歇尔求学经历鼓励家境不佳的学生.“米歇尔的父母未曾上大学,没有多少钱.但他们努力工作,她勤奋学习,所以能进入美国最好的学校就读......也许你们中一些人的家人失去工作,生活不充裕......但种种不利环境不应成为你不做作业、不好好上学的理由”他强调“眼下境遇不决定你今后的地位......命运由你自己掌握”。

附讲话全文:

总统:大家好!

谢谢你们。谢谢你们。谢谢你们大家。好,大家请就坐。你们今天都好吗?(掌声)蒂姆·斯派塞(Tim Spicer)好吗?(掌声)我现在与弗吉尼亚州阿灵顿郡韦克菲尔德高中的学生们在一起。美国各地从小学预备班到中学12年级的学生正在收听收看。我很高兴大家今天都能参与。我还要感谢韦克菲尔德高中出色的组织安排。请为你们自己热烈鼓掌。

我知道,今天是你们很多人开学的日子。对于进入小学预备班、初中或高中的学生,今天是你们来到新学校的第一天,心里可能有点紧张,这是可以理解的。我能想象有些毕业班学生现在感觉很不错——(掌声)——还有一年就毕业了。不论在哪个年级,你们有些人可能希望暑假更长一点,今天早上还能多睡一小会儿。

我了解这种感觉。我小时候,我们家生活在海外。我在印度尼西亚住了几年。我妈妈没有钱送我上其他美国孩子上的学校,但她认为必须让我接受美式教育。因此,她决定从周一到周五自己给我补课。不过她还要上班,所以只能在清晨四点半给我上课。

你们可以想见,我不太情愿那么早起床。有很多次,我趴在餐桌上就睡着了。但每当我抱怨的时候,我妈妈都会那样地看我一眼,然后说:“小子,这对我也并不轻松。”(笑声)

我知道你们有些人还在适应开学后的生活。但我今天来到这里是因为有重要的事情要和你们说。我来这里是要和你们谈谈你们的教育问题,以及在这个新学年对你们所有人的期望。

我做过很多次有关教育问题的演讲。我多次谈到过责任问题。

我谈到过教师激励学生并督促他们学习的责任。

我谈到过家长的责任,要确保你们走正路,完成家庭作业,不要整天坐在电视前或玩游戏。

我多次谈到过政府的责任,要制定高标准,支持教师和校长的工作,彻底改善不能为学生提供应有机会的、教育质量差的学校。

然而,即使我们拥有最敬业的教师,最尽力的家长和全世界最好的学校——如果你们大家不履行你们的责任,不到校上课,不专心听讲,不听家长、祖父祖母和其他大人的话,不付出取得成功所必须的勤奋努力,那么这一切都毫无用处,都无关紧要。这就是我今天讲话的重点:你们每个人对自己的教育应尽的责任。

我首先要讲讲你们对自己应尽的责任。你们每个人都有自己的长处。你们每个人都能做出自己的贡献。你们对自己应尽的责任是发现自己的能力所在。而教育能够提供这样的机会。

你或许能成为一名出色的作家——甚至可能写书或在报纸上发表文章——但你可能要在完成那篇英文课的作文后才会发现自己的才华。你或许能成为一名创新者或发明家——甚至可能设计出新一代iPhone或研制出新型药物或疫苗——但你可能要在完成科学课的实验

后才会发现自己的才华。你或许能成为一名市长或参议员或最高法院的大法官——但你可能要在参加学生会的工作或辩论队后才会发现自己的才华。

不论你的生活志向是什么,我敢肯定你必须上学读书才能实现它。你想当医生、教师或警官吗?你想当护士、建筑师、律师或军人吗?你必须接受良好的教育,才能从事上述任何一种职业。你不能指望辍学后能碰上个好工作。你必须接受培训,为之努力,为之学习。

这并非只对你个人的人生和未来意义重大。可以毫不夸大地说,教育给你带来的益处将决定这个国家的未来。美国的未来取决于你们。你们今日在校学习的知识将决定我们作为一个国家是否能够迎接我们未来所面临的最严峻挑战。

你们将需要利用你们通过自然科学和数学课程所学到的知识和解决问题的能力来治愈癌症、艾滋病及其他疾病,开发新的能源技术和保护我们的环境。你们将需要利用你们在历史学和社会学课堂上所获得的知识和独立思考能力来抗击贫困和解决无家可归问题,打击犯罪和消除歧视,使我们的国家更公平、更自由。你们将需要利用你们在所有课堂上培养的创造力和智慧来创办新公司,增加就业机会,振兴我们的经济。

我们需要你们每个人发挥你们的聪明才智和技能,以便帮助老一辈人解决我们面临的最棘手问题。如果你们不这样做,如果你们辍学,你们不仅仅是自暴自弃,也是抛弃自己的国家。

我自然知道要做到学业优秀并非总是易事。我知道你们许多人在生活中面临挑战,难以集中精力从事学业。

我明白这一点。我有亲身感受。两岁时,我父亲离家而去,我是由一位单亲母亲抚养成人的,母亲不得不工作,并时常为支付生活费用而苦苦挣扎,但有时仍无法为我们提供其他孩子享有的东西。有时,我渴望生活中能有一位父亲。有时我感到孤独,感到自己不适应社会。

我并非总是像我应该做到的那样专心学习,我也曾做过我如今不能引以为豪的一些事情,我曾惹过不应该惹的麻烦。我的人生原本会轻易陷入更糟糕的境地。

但是,我当年际遇不错。我有过许多第二次机会,我有幸能上大学,上法学院,追求自己的理想。我的妻子,我们的第一夫人米歇尔·欧巴马,也有着类似的经历。她的父母都未曾上过大学,家里很穷。但他们非常勤奋,她也是如此,因此她得以进入一些美国最好的学校。

你们中有一些人可能没有那些有利条件。或许你们生活中没有成年人为你们提供你们所需要的支持。或许你们家中有人失业,经济非常拮据。或许你们生活在使你们感觉不安全的社区,或有朋友逼迫你们去做你们知道不对的事情。

然而说到底,你们生活的环境、你们的肤色、你们的原籍、你们的经济收入、你们家中的境况等等,这一切都不能成为你们不用功或不努力的理由。你们没有理由不服从你们的老师、逃学、或辍学。没有理由不付出努力。

你们目前的状况并不决定着你们的未来。没有人决定你们的命运,在美国,你们决定自己的命运。你们掌握自己的未来。

这就是像你们这样的年轻人每天都在做的事情,全美各地都是如此。

来自得州罗马城的贾兹敏·佩雷斯(Jazmin Perez)就是一个例证,她刚开始上学时并不会说英文。她的父母都没有上过大学。然而,她非常勤奋,成绩优秀,获得了布朗大学的奖学金,她如今正在读研究生,攻读公共卫生专业,不久将成为贾兹敏·佩雷斯博士。

我想起了加州洛斯阿尔托斯城的安多尼·舒尔茨(Andoni Schultz),他从三岁开始就一直与脑癌进行抗争,他不得不忍受各类治疗和手术带来的痛苦,其中一项手术曾影响了他的记忆,因此他花在功课上的时间比一般人长得多,要多出数百个小时。然而,他从未落后。他今年秋季将迈进大学。

我还想起家乡伊利诺伊州芝加哥市的尚特尔·史蒂夫(Shantell Steve)。她曾在芝加哥最困难的社区生活,寄养于多个不同的家庭,但她最终在一家地方医疗中心找到工作,并开始了一项帮助年轻人远离流氓团伙的计划,她即将以优异成绩从中学毕业,紧接着将上大学。

贾兹敏、安多尼和尚特尔与你们中间的每个人没什么两样。跟你们一样,他们在生活中面临种种挑战。在某些情况下,他们的处境比起你们许多人更差。但他们拒绝放弃。他们决定要为自己的一生、自己的教育负起责任,为自己设定各项奋斗目标。我期待你们大家都会这样做。

因此,我今天呼吁你们每一个人为自己的教育设定目标,并尽自己的最大努力来实现这些目标。你的目标可以是一件十分简单的事情,例如完成家庭作业、上课专心听讲、或每天花一点时间读一本书。也许你会决定要参加课外活动或在你的社区提供志愿服务。也许你会决定挺身而出保护那些因为身份或长相而受人戏弄或欺负的孩子,原因是你和我一样认为所有的年轻人都应该享有一个适合读书和学习的安全环境。也许你会决定更好地照料自己,以便有更充沛的精力来学习。顺便提一下,除了这些事情外,我希望大家要勤洗手,身体感到不舒服的时候要呆在家里不去上学,这样我们能防止人们在今年秋冬季节染上流感。

但无论你决定做什么,我希望你保证去做。我希望你脚踏实地地去做。

我知道有时候你会从电视上得到这样的印象:你不用做任何艰苦的工作就能发财致富并取得成功,唱小调、打篮球或成为真人秀明星是走向成功的途径。但实际情况是:你可能不会成为其中的一员。

事实上,取得成功不是轻而易举的事情。你不会喜欢你学习的每一门课目。你不会与你的每一位老师都很投契。不是所有的家庭作业似乎都与你眼前的生活完全有关。你第一次尝试做每件事的时候,不一定成功。

这些都没关系。世界上最成功的人士中有一些是遭遇失败最多的人。作者J·K·罗琳(J.K.Rowling)所写的系列小说《哈利·波特》(Harry Potter)第一部在获得出版之前被退稿12次。

迈克尔·乔丹(Michael Jordan)曾被他的高中篮球队除名。在乔丹的篮球生涯中,他输过数百场比赛,有成千上万个球没有投中。但他曾说过:“在我的一生中,我失败了一次又一次、一次又一次。这就是我成功的原因。”

这些人士获得成功,因为他们懂得:你不能让失败来限制你,而必须让失败来开导你。你必须让失败向你展示下次如何以不同的方式去做这件事情。因此,如果你遇到麻烦,那并不表示你是麻烦的制造者,而意味着你需要更加努力去把它做对。如果你有一门课分数低,那不表示你比别人笨,而只表示你需要花更多的时间学习。

没有一个人天生擅长做各种事情。你通过勤奋而变得擅长于各种事情。第一次从事新的体育项目时,你不可能是一位主力队员。第一次唱一首歌曲时,你不可能唱准每个音。你必须练习。同样的道理适用于你的学业。你可能要把一道数学题做几次才把它做对。你可能要把一些材料阅读几遍才能理解。在交出一篇优美的作文之前,你肯定需要打几遍草稿。

不要害怕提问。不要在需要帮助时害怕请求别人帮助。我天天请求别人的帮助。请求帮助不是软弱的表现,它是力量的标志,因为它表明你有勇气承认自己对某些事情不懂,这样做会使你学到新的东西。因此,请确定一位你信任的成年人,例如家长、祖父母或老师、教练或辅导员,请他们帮助你遵循既定计划实现你的目标。

即使当你苦苦挣扎、灰心丧气、感到其他人对你不抱希望时,也不要对你自己丧失信心,因为当你自暴自弃时,你也抛弃了自己的国家。

书写美国历史的不是在困难时刻退缩的人,而是坚持不懈、加倍努力的人,他们对国家的爱促使他们全力以赴。

书写美国历史的是250年前坐在你们的位置上的学生,他们后来进行了独立战争并创建了这个国家。还有75年前坐在你们的位置上的年轻人和学生,他们走出了大萧条并打赢了一场世界大战;他们为民权而奋斗并把宇航员送上了月球。至于20年前坐在你们的位置上的学生,他们创办了谷歌(Google)、叽喳网(Twitter)和脸谱网(Facebook),改变了我们交流沟通的方式。

而今天,我要问问你们大家,你们将做出什么贡献?你们将解决什么问题?你们将有什么发现?20年、50年或100年后来到这里讲话的总统将会怎样评价你们大家为这个国家所做的一切?

你们的家人、你们的老师和我正在竭尽全力保证你们接受必要的教育,以便回答上述问题。我正在努力工作,以便你们的教室得到修缮,你们能够得到学习所需的课本、设备和电脑。但你们也必须尽自己的努力。因此,我希望你们大家从今年起认真对待这个问题。我希望你们尽最大努力做好每一件事。我希望你们每个人都有出色的表现。不要让我们失望。不要让你们的家人或你们的国家失望。而最重要的是,不要辜负你们自己,而要让我们都能[为你们]感到骄傲。

非常感谢你们大家。愿主保佑你们。愿主保佑美国。谢谢你们。

第四篇:奥巴马竞选总统演讲(最终版)

奥巴马竞选总统演讲

篇一:美国第一夫人米歇尔为奥巴马竞选总统的演讲

Transcript: Michelle Obama's Convention Speech

September 4,2012

Thank you so much, Elaine...we are so grateful for your family's service and sacrifice...and we will always have your back.Over the past few years as First Lady, I have had the extraordinary privilege of traveling all across this country.And everywhere I've gone, in the people I've met, and the stories I've heard, I have seen the very best of the American spirit.I have seen it in the incredible kindness and warmth that people have shown me and my family, especially our girls.I've seen it in teachers in a near-bankrupt school district who vowed to keep teaching without pay.I've seen it in people who become heroes at a moment's notice, diving into harm's way to save others...flying across the country to put out a fire...driving for hours to bail out a flooded town.And I've seen it in our men and women in uniform and our proud military families...in wounded warriors who tell me they're not just going to walk again, they're going to run, and they're going to run marathons...in the young man blinded by a bomb in Afghanistan who said, simply, “...I'd give my eyes 100 times again to have the chance to do what I have done and what I can still do.”

Every day, the people I meet inspire me...every day, they make me proud...every day they remind me how blessed we are to live in the greatest nation on earth.Serving as your First Lady is an honor and a privilege...but back when we first came together four years ago, I still had some concerns about this journey we'd begun.While I believed deeply in my husband's vision for this country...and I was certain he would make an extraordinary President...like any mother, I was worried about what it would mean for our girls if he got that chance.How would we keep them grounded under the glare of the national spotlight? PBS NewsHour/YouTube

First lady Michelle Obama addresses the DNC after being introduced by military mom Elaine Brye, from PBS NewsHour.How would they feel being uprooted from their school, their friends, and the only home they'd ever known?

Our life before moving to Washington was filled with simple joys...Saturdays at soccer games, Sundays at grandma's house...and a date night for Barack and me was either dinner or a movie, because as an exhausted mom, I couldn't stay awake for both.And the truth is, I loved the life we had built for our girls...I deeply loved the man I had built that life with...and I didn't want that to change if he became President.I loved Barack just the way he was.You see, even though back then Barack was a Senator and a presidential candidate...to me, he was still the guy who'd picked me up for our dates in a car that

was so rusted out, I could actually see the pavement going by through a hole in the passenger side door...he was the guy whose proudest possession was a coffee table he'd found in a dumpster, and whose only pair of decent shoes was half a size too small.But when Barack started telling me about his family – that's when I knew I had found a kindred spirit, someone whose values and upbringing were so much like mine.You see, Barack and I were both raised by families who didn't have much in the way of money or material possessions but who had given us something far more valuable –

their unconditional love, their unflinching sacrifice, and the chance to go places they had never imagined for themselves.My father was a pump operator at the city water plant, and he was diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis when my brother and I were young.And even as a kid, I knew there were plenty of days when he was in pain...I knew there were plenty of mornings when it was a struggle for him to simply get out of bed.But every morning, I watched my father wake up with a smile, grab his walker, prop himself up against the bathroom sink, and slowly shave and button his uniform.And when he returned home after a long day's work, my brother and I would stand at the top of the stairs to our little apartment, patiently waiting to greet him...watching as he reached down to lift one leg, and then the other, to slowly climb his way into our arms.But despite these challenges, my dad hardly ever missed a day of work...he and my mom were determined to give me and my brother the kind of education they could only dream of.And when my brother and I finally made it to college, nearly all of our tuition came from student loans and grants.But my dad still had to pay a tiny portion of that tuition himself.And every semester, he was determined to pay that bill right on time, even taking out loans when he fell short.He was so proud to be sending his kids to college...and he made sure we never missed a registration deadline because his check was late.You see, for my dad, that's what it meant to be a man.Like so many of us, that was the measure of his success in life – being able to earn a decent living that allowed him to support his family.And as I got to know Barack, I realized that even though he'd grown up all the way across the country, he'd been brought up just like me.Barack was raised by a single mother who struggled to pay the bills, and by grandparents who stepped in when she needed help.Barack's grandmother started out as a secretary at a community bank...and she moved quickly up the ranks...but like so many women, she hit a glass ceiling.And for years, men no more qualified than she was – men she had actually trained – were promoted up the ladder ahead of her, earning more and more money while Barack's family continued to scrape by.But day after day, she kept on waking up at dawn to catch the bus...arriving at work before anyone else...giving her best without complaint or regret.And she would often tell Barack, “So long as you kids do well, Bar, that's all that really matters.”

Like so many American families, our families weren't asking for much.They didn't begrudge anyone else's success or care that others had much more than they did...in fact, they admired it.They simply believed in that fundamental American promise that, even if you don't start out with much, if you work hard and do what you're supposed to do, then you should be able to build a decent life for yourself and an even better life for your kids and grandkids.That's how they raised us...that's what we learned from their example.We learned about dignity and decency – that how hard you work matters more than how much you make...that helping others means more than just getting ahead yourself.We learned about honesty and integrity – that the truth matters...that you don't take shortcuts or play by your own set of rules...and success doesn't count unless you earn it fair and square.We learned about gratitude and humility – that so many people had a hand in our success, from the teachers who inspired us to the janitors who kept our school clean...and we were taught to value everyone's contribution and treat everyone with respect.Those are the values Barack and I – and so many of you – are trying to pass on to our own children.That's who we are.And standing before you four years ago, I knew that I didn't want any of that to change if Barack became President.Well, today, after so many struggles and triumphs and moments that have tested my husband in ways I never could have imagined, I have seen firsthand that being president doesn't change who you are – it reveals who you are.You see, I've gotten to see up close and personal what being president really looks like.And I've seen how the issues that come across a President's desk are always the hard ones – the problems where no amount of data or numbers will get you to the right answer...the judgment calls where the stakes are so high, and there is no margin for error.And as President, you can get all kinds of advice from all kinds of people.But at the end of the day, when it comes time to make that decision, as President, all you have to guide you are your values, and your vision, and the life experiences that make you who you are.So when it comes to rebuilding our economy, Barack is thinking about folks like my dad and like his grandmother.He's thinking about the pride that comes from a hard day's work.That's why he signed the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act to help women get equal pay for equal work.That's why he cut taxes for working families and small businesses and fought to get the auto industry back on its feet.That's how he brought our economy from the brink of collapse to creating jobs again – jobs you can raise a family on, good jobs right here in the United States of America.When it comes to the health of our families, Barack refused to listen to all those folks who told him to leave health reform for another day, another president.He didn't care whether it was the easy thing to do politically – that's not how he was raised – he cared that it was the right thing to do.He did it because he believes that here in America, our grandparents should be able to afford their medicine...our kids should be able to see a doctor when they're sick...and no one in this country should ever go broke because of an accident or illness.And he believes that women are more than capable of making our own choices about our bodies and our health care...that's what my husband stands for.When it comes to giving our kids the education they deserve, Barack knows that like me and like so many of you, he never could've attended college without financial aid.And believe it or not, when we were first married, our combined monthly student loan bills were actually higher than our mortgage.We were so young, so in love, and so in debt.That's why Barack has fought so hard to increase student aid and keep interest rates down, because he wants every young person to fulfill their promise and be able to attend college without a mountain of debt.So in the end, for Barack, these issues aren't political – they're personal.Because Barack knows what it means when a family struggles.He knows what it means to want something more for your kids and grandkids.Barack knows the American Dream because he's lived it...and he wants everyone in this country to have that same opportunity, no matter who we are, or where we're from, or what we look like, or who we love.And he believes that when you've worked hard, and done well, and walked through that doorway of opportunity...you do not slam it shut behind you...you reach back, and you give other folks the same chances that helped you succeed.So when people ask me whether being in the White House has changed my husband, I can honestly say that when it comes to his character, and his convictions, and his heart, Barack Obama is still the same man I fell in love with all those years ago.He's the same man who started his career by turning down high paying jobs and instead working in struggling neighborhoods where a steel plant had shut down,fighting to rebuild those communities and get folks back to work...because for Barack, success isn't about how much money you make, it's about the difference you make in people's lives.He's the same man who, when our girls were first born, would anxiously check their cribs every few minutes to ensure they were still breathing, proudly showing them off to everyone we knew.That's the man who sits down with me and our girls for dinner nearly every night, patiently answering their questions about issues in the news, and strategizing about middle school friendships.That's the man I see in those quiet moments late at night, hunched over his desk, poring over the letters people have sent him.The letter from the father struggling to pay his bills...from the woman dying of cancer whose insurance company won't cover her care...from the young person with so much promise but so few opportunities.I see the concern in his eyes...and I hear the determination in his voice as he tells me, “You won't believe what these folks are going through, Michelle...it's not right.We've got to keep working to fix this.We've got so much more to do.”

I see how those stories – our collection of struggles and hopes and dreams – I see how that's what drives Barack Obama every single day.And I didn't think it was possible, but today, I love my husband even more than I did four years ago...even more than I did 23 years ago, when we first met.I love that he's never forgotten how he started.I love that we can trust Barack to do what he says he's going to do, even when it's hard – especially when it's hard.I love that for Barack, there is no such thing as “us” and “them” – he doesn't care whether you're a Democrat, a Republican, or none of the above...he knows that we all love our country...and he's always ready to listen to good ideas...he's always looking for the very best in everyone he meets.And I love that even in the toughest moments, when we're all sweating it – when we're worried that the bill won't pass, and it seems like all is lost – Barack never lets himself get distracted by the chatter and the noise.Just like his grandmother, he just keeps getting up and moving forward...with patience and wisdom, and courage and grace.And he reminds me that we are playing a long game here...and that change is hard, and change is slow, and it never happens all at once.But eventually we get there, we always do.We get there because of folks like my Dad...folks like Barack's grandmother...men and women who said to themselves, “I may not have a chance to fulfill my dreams, but maybe my children will...maybe my grandchildren will.”

So many of us stand here tonight because of their sacrifice, and longing, and steadfast love...because time and again, they swallowed their fears and doubts and did what was hard.篇二:奥巴马:总统竞选连任胜选演讲

巴拉克·奥巴马:第二次总统选举胜选演说

发表于二零一二年十一月七日

张少军译、校

Barack Obama

Presidential Election Victory Speech

delivered 7 November 2012

[AUTHENTICITY CERTIFIED: Text version below transcribed directly from audio.]

(真实性鉴定;以下文本直接转录自音频资料)

Thank you.Thank you so much.Tonight, more than 200 years after a former colony won the right to determine its own destiny, the task of perfecting our union moves forward.谢谢你们,非常感谢你们。

今晚,在一个前殖民地赢得了决定自身命运权利两百多年后的今晚,完美我们联邦的任务正在推向前进。

It moves forward because of you.It moves forward because you reaffirmed the spirit that has triumphed over war and depression;the spirit that has lifted this country from the depths of despair to the great heights of hope--the belief that while each of us will pursue our own individual dreams, we are an American family, and we rise or fall together, as one nation, and as one people.它的推进是因为你们。它的推进是因为你们重申了赢得战争击败衰退的精神,重申了将这个国家从绝望的低谷提升至希望的巅峰的精神,重申了这样的信念——当我们每个人追求我们各自的梦想时,我们都从属于一个美国大家庭;作为一个国家一个民族,我们共进退同祸福。Tonight, in this election, you, the American people, reminded us that while our road has been hard, while our journey has been long, we have picked ourselves up, we have fought our way back, and we know in our hearts that for the United States of America, the best is yet to come.今晚,在这次选举中,你们——美国人民提醒我们:尽管道路艰难征途漫长,我们已振作精神杀出重围;我们深知,对美利坚合众国而言,最好的时刻尚未到来。

I want to thank every American who participated in this election.Whether you voted for the very first time or waited in line for a very long time--by the way, we have to fix that.Whether you

pounded the pavement or picked up the phone--whether you held an Obama sign or a Romney sign, you made your voice heard, and you made a difference.我要感谢每一位参与这次选举的美国人。无论你在第一时间投票,或是在队伍中等待了很久——顺便说一句,我们必须改进投票程序;无论你是在人行道上蹒跚前移,还是拿起电话投票;无论你举的牌子上,写的是奥巴马还是罗姆尼,你的声音都会被听到,你也一样举足轻重。

I just spoke with Governor Romney, and I congratulated him and Paul Ryan on a hard-fought campaign.We may have battled fiercely, but it’s only because we love this country deeply, and we care so strongly about its future.From George to Lenore to their son Mitt, the Romney family has chosen to give back to America through public service, and that is a legacy that we honor and applaud tonight.In the weeks ahead, I also look forward to sitting down with Governor Romney to talk about where we can work together to move this country forward.我刚刚与罗姆尼州长通过话,我祝贺他和保罗·瑞安在这场艰苦的选战中的出色表现。也许我们有过激烈的较量,但那只因为我们都深深地爱着这个国家,我们都如此强烈地关注着它的未来。从乔治到埃莉诺(罗姆尼的父母,曾分别任州长与参议员——译者注)到他们的儿子米特,罗姆尼家族选择了投身公共服务来回报美国,这是今晚值得我们尊敬和赞美的一份遗产。在今后的日子里,我也期待与罗姆尼州长坐下来,讨论在哪些方面我们能够共同合作,把这个国家推向前进。

I want to thank my friend and partner of the last four years, America’s happy warrior--the best Vice President anybody could ever hope for--Joe Biden.我想感谢我过去四年里的朋友和伙伴,美国的快乐斗士——超出任何人想象的最好的副总统——乔·拜登。

And I wouldn’t be the man I am today without the woman who agreed to marry me 20 years ago.Let me say this publicly--Michelle, I have never loved you more.I have never been prouder to watch the rest of America fall in love with you, too, as our nation’s First Lady.Sasha and Malia, before our very eyes, you're growing up to become two strong, smart, beautiful young women, just like your mom.And I’m so proud of you guys.But I will say that for now, one dog is probably enough.如果没有20年前同意嫁给我的那位女人,我将不会是今天站在这里这个男人。让我告诉所有人吧:米歇尔,我从未像今天这样爱你;我也从未像今天这样为你骄傲——看到你作为我

们国家的第一夫人,赢得了其他美国人的爱。萨沙和玛丽亚,在我们的眼皮底下,你们正成长为坚强、聪明、漂亮的年轻女人,像你们的妈妈那样。我是如此为你们这两个小家伙骄傲,但是现在我要说,一条狗大概就足够了。(在奥巴马的第一次胜选演说中,他当众宣布送给两个女儿一条狗作为胜选礼物——译者注)

To the best campaign team and volunteers in the history of politics--the best.The best

ever.Some of you were new this time around, and some of you have been at my side since the very beginning.But all of you are family.No matter what you do or where you go from here, you will carry the memory of the history we made together, and you will have the lifelong appreciation of a grateful President.Thank you for believing all the way, through every hill, through every valley.You lifted me up the whole way.And I will always be grateful for everything that you've done and all the incredible work that you put in.对政治史上最好的竞选团队与志愿者们——最好,永远的最好。你们有些人是这次选举聚集的新人,有些则从最初的时刻就站在我的身边;然而你们全都亲如家人。不管你们从事何种职业,将从这里走向何方,你们都将拥有一个心怀感激的总统的铭记终身的赏识。越过每一道山峰,穿过每一个低谷,感谢你们始终不逾的信任。对你们所做的每一件事,你们奉献的所有难以置信的工作,我将永怀感激之情。

I know that political campaigns can sometimes seem small, even silly.And that provides plenty of fodder for the cynics who tell us that politics is nothing more than a contest of egos, or the domain of special interests.But if you ever get the chance to talk to folks who turned out at our rallies, and crowded along a rope line in a high school gym, or saw folks working late at a campaign office in some tiny county far away from home, you'll discover something else.我明白,政治选战有时可能显得琐屑甚至愚蠢。它给那些愤世嫉俗者提供了大量的炮弹,他们告诉我们,除了给那些自负的家伙竞争的机会和给那些特殊利益者较量的场所,政治毫无价值。然而,如果你有机会和那些在我们的大会上聚集或挤在高中体育馆的队伍中的人们谈谈,或目睹人们在竞选办公室工作到很晚,你可能会发现一些别的东西。

You’ll hear the determination in the voice of a young field organizer who’s worked his way through college, and wants to make sure every child has that same opportunity.You’ll hear the pride in the voice of a volunteer who’s going door to door because her brother was finally hired when the local auto plant added another shift.You’ll hear the deep patriotism in the voice of a military spouse who’s working the phones late at night to make sure that no one who fights for

this country ever has to fight for a job, or a roof over their head when they come home.That’s why we do this.That’s what politics can be.That’s why elections matter.It's not small;it's big.It's important.你会在一个年轻的选区组织者的话语中听出决心,他通过上大学闯出了自己的人生之路,他要确保每个孩子都有同样的机会。你会在一个志愿者的话语中听出骄傲,他挨家挨户动员人们去投票因为当本地的汽车工厂增加工作班次他的兄弟最终被录用。你会在一个军人配偶的话语中听出深深的爱国精神,她为助选拨打电话直到深夜,以确保没有任何为这个国家而战的人,退伍回家后又得为工作而战,为栖身之所而战。

Democracy in a nation of 300 million can be noisy and messy and complicated.We have our own opinions.Each of us has deeply held beliefs.And when we go through tough times, when we make big decisions as a country, it necessarily stirs passions, stirs up controversy.That won’t change after tonight--and it shouldn’t.These arguments we have are a mark of our liberty, and we can never forget that as we speak, people in distant nations are risking their lives right now just for a chance to argue about the issues that matter, the chance to cast their ballots like we did today.在一个有着三亿人口的国家里,民,主,政,治可能显得喧嚣、混乱、复杂。我们有自己的观点,我们每个人都有自己深挚的信仰。每当我们面对艰难时世,每当我们国家要作出重大的决定,它都必然会激起热情,引发争论。这些将不会在今晚之后改变,也不应被改变。我们拥有的这些争论是我们自由的一个标志。我们决不能忘记,就在我们说话的此刻,那些遥,远,国度,的人们,正冒,着,生,命的危险,仅仅为争得一个讨论重要问题的机会,一个像我们今天一样投,票,的机会。

But despite all our differences, most of us share certain hopes for America’s future.We want our kids to grow up in a country where they have access to the best schools and the best teachers--a country that lives up to its legacy as the global leader in technology and discovery and innovation, with all the good jobs and new businesses that follow.We want our children to live in an America that isn’t burdened by debt;that isn’t weakened by inequality;that isn’t threatened by the destructive power of a warming planet.不管我们有怎样的分歧,多数人对美国的未来还是享有某些共同的期待。我们希望我们的孩子们生长在一个这样国家:在那里,他们能上最好的学校有最好的老师;在那里,他们实践先辈的遗训,成为科技、发明、创新的世界领导者,拥有随之而来的最好的工作机会与新兴 的产业。我们希望我们的孩子生活在这样一个美国:它不再背负债务,不再为不平等所削弱,不再为这个正在变暖的星球的破坏性力量所威胁

We want to pass on a country that’s safe and respected and admired around the world;a nation that is defended by the strongest military on Earth and the best troops this world has ever known--but also a country that moves with confidence beyond this time of war to shape a peace that is built on the promise of freedom and dignity for every human being.我们希望交给后人这样一个美国,它安全并享有遍及全球的尊重与羡慕;这样一个美国,它由地球上最强大的军事力量,这个世界所知道的最好的军队所捍卫;它同时又是这样一个国家,它自信地超越这个时代的战争,去塑造一个奠基于给每一个人以自由与尊严的承诺之上的和平。

We believe in a generous America;in a compassionate America;in a tolerant America, open to the dreams of an immigrant’s daughter who studies in our schools and pledges to our flag.To the young boy on the South Side of Chicago who sees a life beyond the nearest street corner.To the furniture worker’s child in North Carolina who wants to become a doctor or a scientist, an

engineer or entrepreneur, a diplomat or even a President.That’s the future we hope for.That’s the vision we share.That’s where we need to go.Forward.That's where we need to go.我们信仰一个慷慨的美国,一个富于同情心的美国,一个海纳百川的美国。它对一个移民的女儿展开怀抱,她在我们的学校念书对我们国旗宣誓;它对芝加哥南部的男孩展开怀抱,他眼中的生活超越了他身边的街角;它对北卡罗来纳州的木匠的孩子展开怀抱,他想成为医生或科学家,成为工程师或企业家,成为外交官甚至成为总统。那就是我们希望的未来,那就是我们共同的愿景,那就是我们希望的乐土。“逝将去汝,适彼乐土。乐土乐土,爰得我所。”

Now, we will disagree, sometimes fiercely, about how to get there.As it has for more than two centuries, progress will come in fits and starts.It's not always a straight line.It's not always a

smooth path.By itself, the recognition that we have common hopes and dreams won’t end all the gridlock, or solve all our problems, or substitute for the painstaking work of building consensus, and making the difficult compromises needed to move this country forward.But that common bond is where we must begin.眼下,对如何达成目标,我们意见分歧,有时这种分歧还十分严重。正如两个多世纪以来,发展总是潮起潮落一样,它不会是一条直线,不总是一马平川。就其本身而言,意识到我们

篇三:奥巴马演讲稿

贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马二世(Barack Hussein Obama II),1961年8月4日生于美国夏威夷州火奴鲁鲁(檀香山),父亲是一位祖籍肯尼亚的黑人穆斯林,母亲是堪萨斯州的美国人。父亲贝拉克·奥巴马是一名在夏威夷念书的肯尼亚留学生。母亲安·邓纳姆是一个白人,原本来自堪萨斯州。

1983年毕业于哥伦比亚大学,1985年到芝加哥工作。1991年毕业于哈佛大学的法学院,是第一个担任哈佛法学评论主编的非洲裔美国人。

1992年和米歇尔·拉沃恩·奥巴马结婚。1996年,奥巴马从芝加哥当选为伊利诺伊州州参议员并在之后的3年中连任;2000年,在竞选美国众议院议员席位失败后,奥巴马将主要精力投入到伊利诺伊州的参议工作中。

2007年2月10日,奥巴马在伊利诺伊州斯普林菲尔德市正式宣布参加2008年美国总统大选,并提出了重点在“完结伊拉克战争以及实施全民医疗保险制度”的竞选纲领。2008年6月3日,奥巴马被定为民主党总统候选人;同年8月23日,在民主党全国代表大会上奥巴马被正式提名,从而成为了美国历史上首个非洲裔总统大选候选人。

2008年1月1日,奥巴马开通了自己的微博网,通过网络渠道对竞选进行宣传,后来被人们称为Web2.0总统,可见奥巴马对网络的重视。2008年11月5日,奥巴马击败共和党候选人约翰·麦凯恩,正式当选为美国第四十四任总统(届数:第56届,任数:第44任,位数:第43位,政党:民主党)。于2009年1月20日,在美国首都华盛顿特区参加就职典礼,发表就职演说,并参加了游行。任期4年。根据美国法律,他还可以在2012年,再次竞选总统。

2009年10月9日,据英国广播公司报道,诺贝尔奖评审会称,美国总统奥巴马因“为增强国际外交及各国人民间的合作做出非同寻常的努力”而被授予2009诺贝尔和平奖。民调显示,2009年奥巴马的支持率最高达到59%,而后开始滑落,2011年一月份到达48%的水平,而由于经济手段改革与医疗体制改革,奥巴马的支持率持续走低,到三月份末降到最低的38%,但后又因击毙拉登上升,近期又由于前述原因轻微下降,他的平均支持率平均在4、5成之间,属于中等水平。

2011年11月,福布斯2011权力人物榜:奥巴马排名第一。尽管在处理高失业率和经济衰退问题上的不足导致奥巴马在国内支持率下降,但他在世界舞台上的表现完全不同。随着“基地”组织领导人本·拉登和利比亚前领导总统竞选人卡扎菲相继被击毙,奥巴马的影响力迅速上升。

2012年10月17日,经过90分钟的舌战,美国总统大选结束了第二场总统辩论。首战支持率大跌的奥巴马,此次成功逆转,根据CNN实时投票结果,奥巴马的支持率飙升到46%。

[3]

北京时间2012年11月7日,当地时间6日晚,美国总统奥巴马获得275张选票,连任总统已成定局。他在推特上发文感谢选民。

第五篇:奥巴马总统2011感恩节演讲

Thanksgiving Day, 2011 A Proclamation? By the President of the United States of America

2011年感恩节

美利坚合众国总统公告

2011年11月16日

?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? November 16, 2011 One of our Nation's oldest and most cherished traditions, Thanksgiving Day brings us closer to our loved ones and invites us to reflect on the blessings that enrich our lives.The observance recalls the celebration of an autumn harvest centuries ago, when the Wampanoag tribe joined the Pilgrims at Plymouth Colony to share in the fruits of a bountiful season.The feast honored the Wampanoag for generously extending their knowledge of local game and agriculture to the Pilgrims, and today we renew our gratitude to all American Indians and Alaska Natives.We take this time to remember the ways that the First Americans have enriched our Nation's heritage, from their generosity centuries ago to the everyday contributions they make to all facets of American life.As we come together with friends, family, and neighbors to celebrate, let us set aside our daily concerns and give thanks for the providence bestowed upon us.感恩节(Thanksgiving Day)是我国最悠久、最宝贵的传统之一。这个节日带给我们更浓郁的亲情,令我们反思给予我们丰富多彩的生活的万般恩典。这个传统上溯至几百年前万帕诺亚格部落(Wampanoag tribe)和普利茅斯殖民地(Plymouth Colony)清教徒移民分享秋收果实的欢庆时节。当时的盛宴表达了对万帕诺亚格部落向新移民传授当地狩猎和农作知识的慷慨友情的赞赏;今天,我们继续向所有美洲印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民表示感恩。让我们值此时刻重温美国最早期的人们对我国文化传统的贡献——他们不仅在数百年前慷慨相助,而且每一天都在为美国生活的各方各面作贡献。在我们与朋友、家人和邻居聚首欢庆的日子里,让我们抛开日常烦恼,为上帝对我们的眷顾而感恩。

Though our traditions have evolved, the spirit of grace and humility at the heart of Thanksgiving has persisted through every chapter of our story.When President George Washington proclaimed our country's first Thanksgiving, he praised a generous and knowing God for shepherding our young Republic through its uncertain beginnings.Decades later, President Abraham Lincoln looked to the divine to protect those who had known the worst of civil war, and to restore the Nation “to the full enjoyment of peace, harmony, tranquility, and union.”

虽然我们的传统与时俱进,但是作为感恩节核心的恩惠与谦卑精神贯穿于我们历史的各段篇章,始终如一。乔治·华盛顿(George Washington)总统发表了美国第一个感恩日公告,感谢慷慨而全能的上帝护卫我们年轻的共和国度过风雨莫测的初始阶段。几十年后,亚伯拉罕·林肯(Abraham Lincoln)总统祈求神灵保佑深领内战不幸的人们,让国家重享完全的“和平、和谐、安宁与联邦团结”。

In times of adversity and times of plenty, we have lifted our hearts by giving humble thanks for the blessings we have received and for those who bring meaning to our lives.Today, let us offer gratitude to our men and women in uniform for their many sacrifices, and keep in our thoughts the families who save an empty seat at the table for a loved one stationed in harm's way.And as members of our American family make do with less, let us rededicate ourselves to our friends and fellow citizens in need of a helping hand.无论时逢逆境还是一帆风顺,我们通过对恩典和赋予我们生命意义的人们谦卑地表示感恩而得到心灵的升华。今天,让我们向付出各种牺牲的男女军人表示感谢,也让我们心系那些在餐桌边为值守在险境中的亲人留着空位的家庭。面对精简度日的美国大家庭的成员,让我们再次向需要帮助的朋友和国人献出爱心。

As we gather in our communities and in our homes, around the table or near the hearth, we give thanks to each other and to God for the many kindnesses and comforts that grace our lives.Let us pause to recount the simple gifts that sustain us, and resolve to pay them forward in the year to come.当我们聚会在社区和家中,围坐在餐桌旁、火炉边时,我们向彼此表示感谢,我们向将仁慈与温馨带到我们生活中的上帝表示感谢。让我们驻足凝思鼓舞我们的生活的点滴恩惠,并立志来年报恩。

NOW, THEREFORE, I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim Thursday, November 24, 2011, as a National Day of Thanksgiving.I encourage the people of the United States to come together--whether in our homes, places of worship, community centers, or any place of fellowship for friends and neighbors--to give thanks for all we have received in the past year, to express appreciation to those whose lives enrich our own, and to share our bounty with others.为此,我,美利坚合众国总统巴拉克·奥巴马,以美国宪法和法律赋予我的权力,特此宣布2011年11月24日星期四为全国感恩节。我呼吁美国全体人民,不论是在家中、在敬拜场所、在社区中心,还是在任何与亲朋好友及左邻右舍欢聚的地方,共同对我们过去一年所得的一切表示感谢,向那些用他们的生命丰富了我们的生活的人表示感谢;并与他人分享自己所受之恩。

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this sixteenth day of November, in the year of our Lord two thousand eleven, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-sixth.我谨于公元2011年11月16日,即美利坚合众国独立第236年,亲笔在此签名为证。

BARACK OBAMA(巴拉克·奥巴马)

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