2013年重庆专升本英语答案

第一篇：2013年重庆专升本英语答案

语法题： twice as much as（C）17 that(C)18 unless(D)19 did the woman complain(A)20 not drawing a conclusion(A)21 who(B)22 it(A)23 which doesn’t matter(C)24 came up with(B)25 result from(D)阅读理解题： more prevalent than ever(B)27 to remain social(C)28 Often going on holiday together(C)29 bridge the distance with how to survive an LDR(A)30 All of the above(D)

your diet might affect the way you think and feel(A)32 A diet containing grains, fruits, and vegetables(B)33 neurotransmitters(D)34 feel sleepy(B)35 Nuts, milk and salad contain something that helps you feel better.(C)

beautiful 37 technical details

three Basic Guidelines 39 understand 40 similar results

written permission 42 the Personnel Office 43 is cleared

the following Monday 45 your department manager

翻译题 46 ABDC A不要曲解了我的意思，我是想说我们双方是否都能保持冷静的态度，尽快达成一致来解决问题。47 BCDA B 大都市是世界著名的博物馆之一。你真应该仔细地看看而不是走马观花。48 DABC D 很抱歉发生了这样的事情，但我向您保证：我们会尽一切努力使您的损失减少到最低限度。49 CDAB C 他所考虑的不是一个特殊的读者群，而是一般的男女读者。

擅长的东西对你来说就是乐趣，用此来形容你的事业是再好不过了。应该庆幸的是你不是生来就有擅长销售的潜质，而是可以根据你的需求、你所受的教育及你的经验，把这些要求的素质与适合你性格和实力的销售工作匹配起来，那么你就走在通往成功和快乐的道路上了。

Summary 参考答案

That museums should be free concerns with a action lawsuit filed in early March against an expensive museumswhich is accused of deceptive ticketing practices.The suit aroused people to think the pricing of museums.In a survey, they found one camp focused on generating revenue, while the other camp holds that the museums should be free to the visitors, and if the museums were free, the policies and support mechanisms should be prepared.Many tourists long for free museum admission.What about your advice?Please put it down on the Facebook page.（94 words）（写不写都可以）

本篇Note是关于大会日程表的一个公告或者是通知，写成notice 格式即可。也可以直接写成日程表schedule也可以。

Notice Our company will hold the shareholder’s annual meeting in Grand Room of Sofitel Forebase in Number 137 Two Road of Keyuan in Jiulongpo District of Chongqing on this Friday – 26th April.The meeting will start at 8:30 a.m., and end at 12:00 o’clock.The schedule is as the following:

1)15minutes for registration.2)15miuntes for curtain-up 3)15miuntes for welcoming and introduction 4)90miuntes for fiscal year report for 2012 5)15 minutes for break

6)30minutes for profit distribution 7)30minutes for raising question 8)the meeting ends Hope everyone to attend it on time!Thank you!

Huacheng company in Chongqing

7th April, 2013

(最后的署名和日期可以写也可以不写，格式错了扣两分)

附加题：

完形填空

1-5 BCABD construction needs mind factors to

6-10 CABCD designed imperative consideration points build 改错：

11题为正确的 12题 around去掉

13题 and 与committed 之间加个be 14题role 改为roles 15题America’s 改为American 16题approach后的of 改为to 17题 half 后加of 18题which改为whose 19题sharing 改为shared 20题 forth 改为up

第二篇：重庆专升本英语模拟题及答案

重庆2010年专升本英语模拟题及答案

Ⅰ.Phonetics(10 points)

Directions:

In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.caused

B.wished

C.guessed

D.dressed 2.A.tea

B.read(原形)

C.real

D.steal 3.A.through

B.famous

C.route

D.wounded 4.A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow 5.A.like

B.limit

C.knife

D.inside 6.A.ear

B.early

C.earth

D.earn

7.A.thank

B.another

C.smooth

D.clothes 8.A.afternoon

B.classroom

C.roommate

D.boot 9.A.houses

B.horses

C.rises

D.exercises

10.A.expression

B.discussion

C.vision

D.permission

Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:

There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11.______ riding to school, Mary usually goes to school on foot.A.Without

B.Rather than

C.Instead of

D.Inspite of 12.The teacher will tell us _______ to have the exam next Monday.A.if

B.that

C.if not

D.whether 13.In order to grow well, the Blue Sprace, like other pine trees, ______ a temperate climate.A.require

B.requires

C.is required

D.that requires 14.It took them more than ten years to ______ the defensive works.A.build in

B.build into

C.build on

D.build up 15.I haven’t decided which seat ________.A.to sit

B.is to sit

C.to sit on

D.is for sitting 16.Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed _______.A.to

B.with

C.over

D.on

17.All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A.what is needed

B.for our needs

C.the thing needed

D.that is needed

18.His hard work _______ when he won the prize.A.paid off

B.showed off

C.rang off

D.kept off 19.The fire _______ two persons’ death as well as the damage of all the store’s property.A.is resulted in

B.is resulted from

C.resulted in

D.resulted from 20.On Sundays I prefer _______ at home to _______ out.A.to stay…go

B.stay…going

C.staying…going D.staying…go

21.Generally, the thicker a mammal’s(哺乳动物)skin is, the less hair ______.A.that has it

B.that it has

C.has it

D.it has

22.My father ______ an invitation to a dinner party, but he _______ it.A.accepted…received

B.received…accepted

C.accepted…didn’t receive

D.received…didn’t accept 23._______ their homework, the children went for a walk.A.When they were doing

B.After they have done

C.Having done

D.They had done 24.My parents never let me _______ alone.A.to travel

B.to travelling

C.travelling

D.travel 25.Hardly _______ the classroom when the class began.A.had he entered

B.he had entered

C.he entered D.he was enter 26.We all enjoy working _______ him because he is a kind leader.A.along

B.in

C.under

D.on 27.She is _______to refuse, so I have to give in.A.a too kind girl

B.too a kind girl

C.too kind a girl

D.a gird kind too 28.He couldn’t use his own car because it ________ then.A.was being repaired

B.was repairing

C.is repairing

D.has been repaired 29._______ go to the Great Wall for a visit?

A.Why don’t

B.How about

C.Will we

D.Why not 30.With the guide ______ the way, we set out on foot into the night dark.A.lead

B.leading

C.led

D.to lead 31.He seems _______ from this university.A.graduating

B.being graduated

C.to graduate

D.to have graduated 32.The refugees need many things, but _______, they need food and medicine.A.at most

B.above all

C.after all

D.at the first 33.______ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A.Not only

B.If only

C.Only

D.Not only was 34.He failed in the examination three times but _______ he passed.A.at end

B.at finish

C.at last

D.at least 35.On his return from his college, he found the house ________.A.deserting

B.deserted

C.desert

D.to be deserted 36.When Jane fell off the bike, the other children ________.A.were not able to help laughter

B.could not help but laughing

C.could not help laughing

D.could not help to laugh 37.English is _______ interesting to us.A.much

B.very

C.very much

D.more 38.Grammar books here _______ well.A.are sold

B.sell

C.sells

D.have been sold

39.If everybody is _______, let’s begin our class.A.sat

B.seated

C.seat

D.sitted 40.He must have been there before, ________?

A.hasn’t he

B.haven’t he

C.doesn’t he

D.isn’t he 41.He had to give up ___ the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident.A.taking part in

B.took part in

C.to take part in

D.take part in 42.The young people felt that they needed no help from anyone.They were very _____.A.unexpected

B.independent

C.resistant

D.separate 43.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A.regard

B.counting

C.account

D.observation 44.The letters PTO _______ parent-teacher organization.A.stand for

B.call for

C.heard for

D.care for 45.Something always _______ wrong when we try this recipe.A.has gone

B.have gone

C.go

D.goes 46.My watch ______ three o’clock.A.tells

B.speaks

C.talks

D.says 47.When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _______.A.average

B.ordinary

C.regular

D.normal 48.I’d rather you _______ anything about it for the time being.A.do

B.don’t have

C.didn’t have

D.didn’t do 49.I don’t think we can take it ______, some problems still remains.A.on hand

B.by chance

C.for granted

D.at will 50.She walked across immense room _______ every one looking at her.A.with

B.as

C.while

D.when Ⅳ.Reading Comprehension(60 points)

Directions:

There are four reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by five questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage One

In the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels.Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them.The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the “Lusitania”, which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly, 1,500 lives.It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal.Today each of those propellers is worth $ 300,000 or more.The ship lying on the sea-bed has been brought by a man called John Light.He paid about $ 1,200,000 for the whole ship.He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them.He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $ 600,000.61.Divers today try to bring to the surface _______.A.gold and jewels

B.parts of ships

C.whole ships

D.all of the above

62.Diver try to bring up metals because ________.they have been in the sea for a long time

gold and jewels are not valuable things

some kinds of metals are worth a lot of money

it is easy to bring up metals

63.The word “surface” in the passage means the ______.D.sea

64.John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the “Lusitania” for about _____.D.$1,800,000

65.John Light bought the “Lusitania” _______.A.before 1915

B.before it sank

C.after it sank

D.after they had brought up the propellers

Passage Two

Man’s first real invention, and one of the most important inventions in history, was the wheel.All transportation and every machine in the world depend on it.The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions, because there are no wheels in nature—no living thing was ever created with wheels.How, then, did man come to invent the wheel? Perhaps some early hunters found that they could roll the carcass of a heavy animal through the forest on logs more easily than they could carry it.However, the logs themselves weighed a lot.It must have taken a great prehistoric thinker to imagine two thin slices of log connected, at their centers by a string stick.This would roll along just as the logs did, yet be much lighter and easier to handle.Thus the wheel and axle came into being and with them the first carts.66.The wheel is important because _______.A.it was man’s first real invention

B.all transportation depends on it

C.every machine depends on it

D.both B and C 67.The wheel is called _______.A.simple

B.complicated

C.strange

D.unusual

68.It was remarkable of man to invent the wheel because _______.A.it led to many other inventions

B.man had no use for it then

C.there were no wheels in nature

D.all of the above

69.The wheel was probably invented by ______.A.a group of early hunters

B.the first men on earth

C.a great prehistoric thinker

D.the man who made the first cart

70.This selection says that the first wheel may have been a ______.A.round piece of stone

B.heavy log

C.piece of metal

D.slice

A.market

B.air

C.top of a liquid

A.$12,000

B.$300,000

C.$1,200,000

of log

Passage Three

Eating in space is different from eating on earth.The food that astronauts carry with them does not look like the food you eat.Some food is carried in closed bags.It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it.All the water is removed from the food.In the spaceship the astronaut puts the water back.He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun.He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes.The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at once.There an be no crambs.Crambs would float around the spaceship and get in the way.Meat and cake often come in bite-sized pieces.Astronauts can’t drink water from open cups.The water would float in drops in the air.The water is put in the special gun.The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth.Eating in space is not easy.Astronauts must learn to eat this way.71.Some space foods are carried in _______.A.water guns

B.lunch boxes

C.closed bags

D.crumbs

72.The story does not say this, but from what we have read, we can tell that ______.A.you get much hungrier in space than you do B.you can’t have water to drink in a spaceship

C.astronauts must learn many new and different things D.you can’t eat anything in a spaceship 73.Why can’t astronauts drink water from cups? A.The water would come from the open cups.B.The water would spill all over their food.C.Crambs would float in the cups.D.The cups would float in the air.74.The main idea of the whole story is that _______.A.there is more food and water in space than on earth B.eating and drinking in space is a special problem C.astronauts can never eat or drink in a spaceship D.there is no food or water in a spaceship

75.Which of the following does the story lead you to believe? A.Food for astronauts must be made in a special way.B.All meat on earth comes in bite-sized pieces.C.Astronauts will only eat cakes made from crambs.D.Astronauts have to go hungry in a spaceship.Passage Four

The energy which the sun radiates goes in every direction, and only a minute part of it falls on the earth.Even so, it represents power of about 5,000,000 horsepower(马力)per square mile per day;the sun gives us as much energy every miunte as mankind utilizes in a year.At present, we use this energy indirectly, and it is our final source of power.Coal represents the chemical action of the sun on green plants thousands of years ago.Water power results from the rain formed by vapor which comes from the evaporation of water under the sunshine.Even windmills operate because of air currents set in motion by the different heating affects of the sun in different places.Some day, through chemistry or some type of solar engine, we shall harness this great source of energy more directly.Already a scientist has worked out an engine, surprisingly efficient, in which the sun’s rays are concentrated through mirrors on a tube of water to create steam.76.How much energy given off by the sun reaches the earth?

A.100% but indirectly.B.5%.C.50%.D.only a very tiny amount.77.The reason why all the solar energy falling on the earth can’t be utilized is that ______.A.only a very small part is available B.the sun is too distant from the earth

C.it takes thousands of years for this energy to be stored up in coal and oil D.our scientific knowledge is not sufficient 78.Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.Even windmill’s action depends on the sun.B.The sun produces enormous energy for man to make use of.C.Some day man will be able to utilize 100% of the solar energy that gets to the earth.D.The sun produces different heating effects in different places.79.In order to support this argument, the writer gives the example that _______.A.a machine using solar energy efficiently has already been developed B.the sun is our final source of power C.man uses only a tiny part of the sun’s energy D.the part of the sun’s energy we use is used indirectly 80.This passage centers mainly on ________.A.harnessing energy through chemistry B.our last source of power

C.how water power is produced

D.the amount of solar energy that can be utilized

Ⅴ.Writing(20 points)Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words according to the following topic.男女应该平等吗？(Should Men and Women Be Equal?)

参考答案

Ⅰ.Phonetics

1．A

2．C

3．B

4．A

5．B

6．A

7．A

8．B

9．B

10．C

Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure

11．C

12．D

13．B

14．D

15．C

16．D

17．D

18．A

19．C

20．C

21．D

22．D

23．C

24．D

25．A

26．C

27．C

31．D

32．B

36．C

37．B

41．A

42．B

46．D

47．D

Ⅳ.Reading Comprehension 61．D

62．C

66．D

67．A

71．C

72．C

76．D

77．D

28．A

33．D

38．B

43．C

48．D

63．C

68．C

73．A

78．C

29．D

34．C

39．B

44．A

49．C

64．D

69．C

74．B

79．A

30．B

35．B

40．A

45．D

50．A

65．C

70．D

75．A

80．D

第三篇：重庆2010专升本英语

专升本辅导资料、专升本试题下载：http://down.qnr.cn/exam/html/list208-1.html

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重庆2010年专升本英语模拟题及答案

Ⅰ.Phonetics(10 points)Directions:

B.wished

C.guessed

D.dressed 2.A.tea

B.read(原形)

C.real

D.steal 3.A.through

B.famous

C.route

D.wounded 4.A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

5.A.like

B.limit

C.knife

D.inside 6.A.ear

B.early

C.earth

D.earn

7.A.thank

B.another

C.smooth

D.clothes 8.A.afternoon

B.classroom

C.roommate

D.boot 9.A.houses

B.horses

C.rises

D.exercises 10.A.expression

B.discussion

C.vision

D.permission

Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:

B.Rather than

C.Instead of

D.Inspite of 12.The teacher will tell us _______ to have the exam next Monday.A.if

B.that

C.if not

D.whether 13.In order to grow well, the Blue Sprace, like other pine trees, ______ a temperate climate.A.require

B.requires

C.is required

D.that requires 14.It took them more than ten years to ______ the defensive works.A.build in

B.build into

C.build on

D.build up 15.I haven’t decided which seat ________.A.to sit

B.is to sit

C.to sit on

D.is for sitting 16.Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed _______.A.to

B.with

C.over

D.on 17.All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A.what is needed

B.for our needs

C.the thing needed

D.that is needed

18.His hard work _______ when he won the prize.A.paid off

B.showed off

C.rang off

D.kept off 19.The fire _______ two persons’ death as well as the damage of all the store’s property.A.is resulted in

B.is resulted from

C.resulted in

D.resulted from 20.On Sundays I prefer _______ at home to _______ out.A.to stay…go

B.stay…going

C.staying…going D.staying…go

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专升本QQ群：102683911

21.Generally, the thicker a mammal’s(哺乳动物)skin is, the less hair ______.A.that has it

B.that it has

C.has it

D.it has

22.My father ______ an invitation to a dinner party, but he _______ it.A.accepted…received

B.received…accepted

C.accepted…didn’t receive

D.received…didn’t accept 23._______ their homework, the children went for a walk.A.When they were doing

B.After they have done

C.Having done

D.They had done 24.My parents never let me _______ alone.A.to travel

B.to travelling

C.travelling

D.travel 25.Hardly _______ the classroom when the class began.A.had he entered

B.he had entered

C.he entered D.he was enter 26.We all enjoy working _______ him because he is a kind leader.A.along

B.in

C.under

D.on 27.She is _______to refuse, so I have to give in.A.a too kind girl

B.too a kind girl

C.too kind a girl

D.a gird kind too 28.He couldn’t use his own car because it ________ then.A.was being repaired

B.was repairing

C.is repairing

D.has been repaired 29._______ go to the Great Wall for a visit?

A.Why don’t

B.How about

C.Will we

D.Why not 30.With the guide ______ the way, we set out on foot into the night dark.A.lead

B.leading

C.led

D.to lead 31.He seems _______ from this university.A.graduating

B.being graduated

C.to graduate

D.to have graduated 32.The refugees need many things, but _______, they need food and medicine.A.at most

B.above all

C.after all

D.at the first 33.______ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A.Not only

B.If only

C.Only

D.Not only was 34.He failed in the examination three times but _______ he passed.A.at end

B.at finish

C.at last

D.at least 35.On his return from his college, he found the house ________.A.deserting

B.deserted

C.desert

D.to be deserted 36.When Jane fell off the bike, the other children ________.A.were not able to help laughter

B.could not help but laughing

C.could not help laughing

D.could not help to laugh 37.English is _______ interesting to us.A.much

B.very

C.very much

D.more 38.Grammar books here _______ well.青年人专升本网：http:///list208-1.html

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A.are sold

B.sell

C.sells

D.have been sold 39.If everybody is _______, let’s begin our class.A.sat

B.seated

C.seat

D.sitted 40.He must have been there before, ________?

A.hasn’t he

B.haven’t he

C.doesn’t he

D.isn’t he 41.He had to give up ___ the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident.A.taking part in

B.took part in

C.to take part in

D.take part in 42.The young people felt that they needed no help from anyone.They were very _____.A.unexpected

B.independent

C.resistant

D.separate 43.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A.regard

B.counting

C.account

D.observation 44.The letters PTO _______ parent-teacher organization.A.stand for

B.call for

C.heard for

D.care for 45.Something always _______ wrong when we try this recipe.A.has gone

B.have gone

C.go

D.goes 46.My watch ______ three o’clock.A.tells

B.speaks

C.talks

D.says 47.When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _______.A.average

B.ordinary

C.regular

D.normal 48.I’d rather you _______ anything about it for the time being.A.do

B.don’t have

C.didn’t have

D.didn’t do 49.I don’t think we can take it ______, some problems still remains.A.on hand

B.by chance

C.for granted

D.at will 50.She walked across immense room _______ every one looking at her.A.with

B.as

C.while

D.when Ⅲ.Cloze(20 points)Directions:

For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The death of a child, _51_ one’s own child, is something the mind can hardly comprehend.It seems to go _52_ nature.The end of a life that is still forming _53_ has just begun is an almost unthinkable cruelty.But it happens.Parents sometimes must witness the illness and death of the children _54_ whom they gave birth.And _55_ will ever fill the empty place that the dead child leaves behind.Parents _56_ to die before their children, which is the natural order of life events.When the situation is reversed and a child dies _57_ the parents it seems wrong.Yet we never know why one person dies and another lives.But we do know _58_ a child is gone, the parents still have a future, as grey and worthless as it may at first seem.Death may take the child, but the love never _59_.The sorrow after a child’s death is one of the longest and hardest type of _60_ to live with.And it takes long to deal with the parents’ own emotions.51.A.especially

B.special

C.especial

D.most 52.A.with

B.against

C.beyond

D.above

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53.A.and

B.or

C.but

D.so 54.A.at

B.with

C.to

D.for 55.A.everything

B.other thing

C.something

D.nothing 56.A.think

B.expect

C.like

D.surely 57.A.before

B.after

C.in front of

D.as 58.A.as if

B.as though

C.even if

D.that 59.A.gives up

B.goes away

C.goes back

D.goes through 60.A.loss

B.losses

C.losing

D.lost

Ⅳ.Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions:

B.parts of ships

C.whole ships

D.all of the above 62.Diver try to bring up metals because ________.they have been in the sea for a long time

gold and jewels are not valuable things

some kinds of metals are worth a lot of money

it is easy to bring up metals

63.The word “surface” in the passage means the ______.A.market

B.air

C.top of a liquid

D.sea

64.John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the “Lusitania” for about _____.A.$12,000

B.$300,000

C.$1,200,000

D.$1,800,000

65.John Light bought the “Lusitania” _______.A.before 1915

B.before it sank

C.after it sank

D.after they had brought up the propellers

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Passage Two

B.all transportation depends on it

C.every machine depends on it

D.both B and C 67.The wheel is called _______.A.simple

B.complicated

C.strange

D.unusual

68.It was remarkable of man to invent the wheel because _______.A.it led to many other inventions

B.man had no use for it then

C.there were no wheels in nature

D.all of the above 69.The wheel was probably invented by ______.A.a group of early hunters

B.the first men on earth

C.a great prehistoric thinker

D.the man who made the first cart

70.This selection says that the first wheel may have been a ______.A.round piece of stone

B.heavy log

C.piece of metal

D.slice of log

Passage Three

B.lunch boxes

C.closed bags

D.crumbs

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72.The story does not say this, but from what we have read, we can tell that ______.A.you get much hungrier in space than you do B.you can’t have water to drink in a spaceship

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C.Some day man will be able to utilize 100% of the solar energy that gets to the earth.D.The sun produces different heating effects in different places.79.In order to support this argument, the writer gives the example that _______.A.a machine using solar energy efficiently has already been developed B.the sun is our final source of power

C.man uses only a tiny part of the sun’s energy

D.the part of the sun’s energy we use is used indirectly 80.This passage centers mainly on ________.A.harnessing energy through chemistry B.our last source of power

C.how water power is produced

D.the amount of solar energy that can be utilized

Ⅴ.Writing(20 points)Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words according to the following topic.男女应该平等吗？(Should Men and Women Be Equal?)参考答案

Ⅰ.Phonetics

1．A

2．C

3．B

4．A

5．B

6．A

7．A

8．B

9．B

10．C Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure

11．C

12．D

13．B

14．D

15．C

16．D

17．D

18．A

19．C

20．C

21．D

22．D

23．C

24．D

25．A

26．C

27．C

28．A

29．D

30．B

31．D

32．B

33．D

34．C

35．B

36．C

37．B

38．B

39．B

40．A

41．A

42．B

43．C

44．A

45．D 46．D

47．D

48．D

49．C

50．A Ⅲ.Cloze

51．A

52．B

53．B

54．C

55．D

56．B

57．A

58．C

59．B

60．A Ⅳ.Reading Comprehension

61．D

62．C

63．C

64．D

65．C

66．D

67．A

68．C

69．C

70．D

71．C

72．C

73．A

74．B

75．A

76．D

77．D

78．C

79．A

80．D

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第四篇：英语(专升本)3A_试卷_答案

英语(专科起点本科)3A

一、阅读理解（共20题,共40分）

1.Despite the fact that today viruses(病毒)are known to cause cancer in animals and in certain plants, there exists a great reluctance to accept viruses as being of importance in human cancer.Basic biological phenomena generally do not differ strikingly as one goes from one species to another.It should be recognized that cancer is a biological problem and not a problem that is unique to man.Cancer originates when a normal cell suddenly becomes a cancer cell which multiplies widely and without apparent restraint.Cancer may originate in many different kinds of cell, but the cancer cell usually continues to carry certain traits(特性)of the cell of origin.The transformation of a normal cell into a cancer cell may have more than one kind of cause, but there is good reason to consider the relationships that exist between viruses and cancer.Since there is no evidence that human cancer, as generally experienced, is infectious, many persons believe that because viruses are infectious agents they cannot possibly be of importance in human cancer.However, viruses can mutate(突变)and examples are known in which a virus that never kills its host can mutate to form a new strain of virus that always kills its host.It does not seem unreasonable to assume that a harmless latent virus might mutate to form a strain that causes cancer.Certainly the experimental evidence now available is consistent with the idea that viruses as we know them today could be the causative(引起…的)agents of most, if not all cancer, including cancer in man.（10分）

(1)According to the passage, cancer cells are ____.（2分）A.similar to the cell of origin B.mutations of viruses C.unable to reproduce

D.among the smallest cell known

标准答案：A

(2)The best title for this passage is ____.（2分）A.New Light on the Causes of Cancer B.The Newest Theory on the Nature of Viruses C.Viruses and cancer D.On the Nature of Life

标准答案：C

(3)Cancer should be considered to be a biological problem rather than a medical one because ____.（2分）A.viruses are known to cause cancer in animals

B.at present, human cancer is not believed to be infectious

C.there are many known causes for the transformation of a normal cell to a cancer cell D.results of experiments on plants and animals do not vary greatly from species to species

标准答案：D(4)Many people believe that viruses cannot possibly be of importance in human cancer because ____.（2分）A.they are harmless agencies

B.they are the causative agents of most human cancer C.they seem to be infectious to many people

D.they are generally thought to be relevant to most cancer in man

标准答案：C

(5)The possibility that a virus causes human cancer is indicated by ____.（2分）A.the fact that viruses have been known to mutate

B.the fact that a cancer-immune(免疫的)individual may lose his immunity C.the fact that production of human cancer cells might be due to a genetic factor D.the fact that man is host to many viruses

标准答案：A

2.We all know that it is possible for ordinary people to make their homes on the equator, although often they may feel uncomfortably hot there.Millions do it, but as for the North Pole---we know that it is not only a dangerously cold place, but that people like you and me would find it quite impossible to live there.At the present time only the scientists and explorers can do so, and they use special equipment.Men have been traveling across and around the equator on wheels, on their feet or in ships for thousands of years;but only a few men, with great difficulty and in very recent time, have ever crossed the ice to the North Pole.So it may surprise you to learn that, when traveling by air, it is really safer to fly over the North Pole than over the equator.Of course, this is not true about landings in the polar region(which passenger aeroplanes do not make), but the weather, if we are flying at a height of 5,000 meters above the Pole, is a delight.At 4,000 meters and more above the earth you can always be sure that you will not see a cloud in the sky as far as the eye can reach.In the tropics, on the other hand, you are not certain to keep clear of bad weather, even at such heights as 18,000 or 20,000 meters.Aeroplanes can’t climb as high or as quickly in cold air as in warm.Nor can clouds.In practice, this is an advantage to the aeroplane, which is already at a good height when it reaches the polar region and so does not need to climb, while at the same time cold air keeps the clouds down low.（10分）

(1)The polar region is ____.（2分）A.a good place to land at by aeroplane B.a good place to fly over C.a good place to live in D.a good place to cross

标准答案：B

(2)It is a delight to fly at the Pole because there ____.（2分）A.planes fly higher than at the equator B.the eyes can reach about 4,000 meters C.planes fly more quickly than at the equator D.planes are clear of bad weather

标准答案：D

(3)Aeroplanes usually do not need to climb quickly or fly high in the polar region because ____.（2分）A.they do not land there B.there are no clouds at all

C.they can cross the ice with special equipment D.it is very cold

标准答案：D

(4)In the sentence “Millions do it”, “do it” refers to ____.（2分）A.feeling uncomfortably hot on the equator B.flying over the North Pole C.flying over the equator D.making homes on the equator

标准答案：D

(5)Aeroplanes can climb quickly ____.（2分）A.in warm air B.in cold air

C.when it reaches the polar region D.only when the clouds are down low

标准答案：A

3.Our environment is getting worse and worse with the increase of the world population，which affects the environment in two ways.Firstly, the limited energy resources will be used up much faster.Secondly, the increasing population creates more pollution，another severe problem that needs to be solved.Both problems are long-term ones because actions taken now show their results slowly over many years.They are also urgent because delays in action can lead to great suffering and social problems.The question seems to be difficult to handle for most people.However, a person can be a protector of environment in everyday life if he takes actions to save the environment right now.With the development of technology, cars make transportation easier and quicker than before, but we can’t ignore the disadvantages brought to us by more and more cars in use.For example, we are consuming gasoline(汽油), which is a non-renewable(无法更新的)resource, and will soon be gone.Moreover, the exhausted gas from cars pollutes our air, and our health is therefore threatened by air pollution, which has a big potential effect on our daily life.So we can consider walking, taking buses, carpooling(合用汽车), instead of driving cars alone.This seems to be a very slow process that can’t be so effective if it’s taken by a single person.But when more and more people become aware of the importance and positively take it as their personal responsibilities.The condition of the air will be improved to a great extent.（10分）

(1)The author’s main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to ____.（2分）A.complain about people's slow actions to protect the environmentB.advise people to take actions to protect the environmentC.show himself to be an active environment protector

D.point out the bad effects of technologies in protecting environment

标准答案：B

(2)From the passage, we can know that ____.（2分）

A.effective measures can be taken mainly by the government B.taking measures now can soon improve the environment

C.immediate measures can cause great suffering and social problems D.every single person’s action has some effect on environment protection

标准答案：D

(3)According to the writer, the main problem to our environment today is ____.（2分）A.the increase of population B.the limited energy resources C.the more serious air pollution D.the development of technology

标准答案：A

(4)The passage is mainly about ____.（2分）

A.energy resources savingB.environment protectionC.population controlD.air pollution

标准答案：B

(5)The author believes that carpooling ____.（2分）A.can give help to those without cars B.can save people money and time

C.can save energy resources and reduce air pollution D.can promote friendship among drivers

标准答案：C

4.The elephant is the biggest four-legged animal in the world.It is also, perhaps, the gentlest;but not always!

Elephants are like us in some ways.They live for a long time---fifty or sixty years.They can remember things very well.They never forget great sadness or great happiness.When a female elephants dies, her daughters and

grandmothers are sad for many months.They stay with the dead body.Then they carry a bit of it away with them.They never forget a dead friend.Elephants are like us, but they are also different.They live in families, families of females.There will be a few young males---a few “baby boys”.But the females will soon send them away.An elephant family keeps only its daughters, mothers, grandmothers and its great-grandmothers.The females stay together for fifty, sixty … a hundred years.The older animals look after the younger ones.The mothers teach their daughters and set a good example.And what happens to male elephants? Well, the young males stay with their mothers for a time.Then they must leave family.The females just send them away.A bull(雄的)elephant does not often have a friend.He lives apart away from the family, and often away from other bulls.Sometimes the females call a bull.He can visit them then, and stay for a time.But soon his “wives” and sisters send him away again.The females have very happy family life.What does the bull think about it? We don’t know.（10分）

(1)What happens to a male elephant when it grows up?（2分）A.He often lives together with his wife.B.He leaves the family.C.He tries to form a new family.D.He lives with other male friends.标准答案：B

(2)Which of the following is true according to the passage?（2分）A.Sometimes the female elephants visit a bull.B.Sometimes the younger females stay with the family for a time.C.When a female elephant is old, the males leave the family.D.A bull sometimes stays with females for a time.标准答案：D

(3)What do the other elephants do when a female has died?（2分）A.The others throw the dead body away.B.The others eat the dead body.C.The others take a bit of the dead body away sadly.D.The others bury the dead body.标准答案：C

(4)In what ways are elephants like the human beings?（2分）A.They never forget great sadness or great happiness.B.They live in families of females.C.They live together for a long time.D.They have daughters, mothers and grandmothers.标准答案：A

(5)What would the elephant family do when a male elephant is born?（2分）A.They send it away.B.They keep it for some time.C.They teach it to live alone.D.They stay with it for a long time.标准答案：B

二、选择题（共30题,共30分）

1.What a ____ it was when she heard that no one was injured in the accident.（1分）A.relieveB.surprisingC.reliefD.fright

标准答案：C

2.The happy look on his face ____ that he had passed the exam successfully.（1分）A.explainedB.describedC.expressedD.suggested

标准答案：D

3.In doing so, he had ____ learnt something about himself.（1分）A.undoubtedlyB.necessarilyC.frequentlyD.excessively

标准答案：A

4.The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also ____ a large number of social customs.（1分）

A.produceB.shareC.provideD.copy

标准答案：B

5.After supper she would sit down by the fire,sometimes for ______ an hour,thinking of her young and happy days．（1分）

A.as much asB.as soon asC.as long asD.as many as

标准答案：C

6.The deadlineisonly three days away.We can’t ____ the waste of a single minute in doing the work.（1分）A.affordB.ignoreC.provideD.make

标准答案：A

7.Not until she took off her dark glasses ____ she was a famous film star.（1分）A.did I realizeB.I realizedC.had I realizedD.I will realize

标准答案：A

8.I need a refrigerator but I can’t afford to buy ____.（1分）A.itB.oneC.themD.ones

标准答案：B

9.The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ____ the helplessness of the crew at sea.（1分）A.resulted fromB.added toC.turned outD.made up

标准答案：B

10.I can’t go out with you because I have a lot of work ____ this afternoon.（1分）A.to doB.doingC.doneD.to have done

标准答案：A

11.More and more young people like playing football, ____is an exciting game.（1分）A.whatB.becauseC.thatD.which

标准答案：D

12.It is necessary that this machine-tool ____ every day.（1分）A.oilB.be oiledC.is to oilD.oiled

标准答案：B

13.What a pity!I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was ____ in the traffic jam.（1分）A.broken upB.kept backC.held upD.kept up

标准答案：C

14.They ____ the train until it disappeared in the distance.（1分）A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.observed

标准答案：B

15.My sole object was to get shelter ____ the snow, to get myself covered and warm.（1分）A.forB.offC.fromD.over

标准答案：C

16.He comes to see his parents____.（1分）A.everydaysB.every three daysC.each daysD.each three days

标准答案：B

17.Mr.Hays was pleased to have the ____ to hear such a fine musician play his favorite piece of music.（1分）A.timeB.possibilityC.placeD.opportunity

标准答案：D

18.What you said just now ____ me of that American professor.（1分）A.mentionedB.informedC.remindedD.memorized

标准答案：C

19.They were just going to give up the question, ____ suddenly they found the answer.（1分）A.whenB.afterC.unlessD.until

标准答案：A

20.He thought the painting was of little ____, so he let me have it for only ten pounds.（1分）A.costB.valueC.priceD.expense

标准答案：B

21.The vessel, with its entire crew and cargo, ____ lost.（1分）A.areB.wereC.wasD.has

标准答案：C

22.The students ____ their papers by the end of this month.（1分）A.have finishedB.will be finishingC.will have finishedD.have been finishing

标准答案：C

23.Unless they are programmed by humans, computers are nothing more than big pieces of metal.But once _____ what to do, they show extraordinary power in carrying it out.（1分）A.taughtB.teachesC.teachingD.to teach

标准答案：A

24.It was already nine o’clock.The children thought that their parents ____ have already left home for work.（1分）A.couldB.mayC.mightD.must

标准答案：D

25.To everyone’s surprise, the fashionable young lady ____ to be a thief.（1分）A.found outB.made outC.worked outD.turned out

标准答案：D

26.The match was canceled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.（1分）A.objected to havingB.object to haveC.were objected to haveD.were objected to having

标准答案：A

27.I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s ____ to be quite a good one.（1分）A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked

标准答案：A

28.The writer’s choice of words is simply a matter of ____ style.（1分）A.personalB.privateC.personnelD.individual

标准答案：A

29.The computer “teacher” was talking with his students as though it ____ a human teacher.（1分）A.wasB.wereC.had beenD.be

标准答案：B

30.---Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?

---Sorry, I’m too busy and haven’t got even a minute to ____.（1分）

A.spendB.spareC.shareD.stop

标准答案：B

三、完型填空（共20题,共20分）

1.(Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.)

bed in her own thoughts to notice Mrs.Smith’s discomfort.She had just been to a sale

rolls, and a chocolate malted.Mrs.Smith suffered as she watched her friend.She thought to herself that Mrs.Clark 标准答案：A

(9)()（1分）

A.veryB.tooC.quiteD.rather

标准答案：B

(10)()（1分）

A.purchasedB.brokeC.reservedD.kept

标准答案：A

(11)()（1分）

（20分）

(1)()（1分）

A.onB.go onC.inD.go for

标准答案：B

(2)()（1分）

A.fatB.vitaminC.fruitD.protein

标准答案：A

(3)()（1分）

A.having eatenB.have eatenC.had eatenD.being eaten

标准答案：A

(4)()（1分）

A.used toB.got used toC.hold on toD.hold up to

标准答案：B

(5)()（1分）

A.inspectedB.soughtC.stoppedD.insisted

标准答案：C

(6)()（1分）

A.cameB.wentC.went upD.came up

标准答案：D

(7)()（1分）

A.calledB.spokeC.absentedD.uttered

标准答案：D

(8)()（1分）

A.flushedB.flunkedC.flungD.fluted

A.feltB.lookedC.seemedD.seems

标准答案：C

(12)()（1分）

A.carriedB.takenC.imposedD.brought

标准答案：C

(13)()（1分）

A.LikeB.AsC.AlsoD.Still

标准答案：D

(14)()（1分）

A.closelyB.closeC.nearbyD.near

标准答案：C

(15)()（1分）

A.orderedB.cleanedC.clearedD.charged

标准答案：A

(16)()（1分）

A.businesslikeB.inconsiderateC.thoughtfulD.considerate

标准答案：B

(17)()（1分）

A.toB.withC.fromD.for

标准答案：C

(18)()（1分）

A.soB.so aC.suchD.such a

标准答案：D

(19)()（1分）

A.absurdB.flashyC.obviousD.apparent

标准答案：A

(20)()（1分）

A.withB.inC.towardD.from

标准答案：B

四、翻译（共5题,共10分）

1.In a recent study, 51 percent of men and 42 percent of women named the Internet as one of the reasons they’re not getting enough sleep.（2分）

A.最近的一项研究显示，51%的男士和42%的女士说因特网是使他们睡眠不足的原因之一。B.最近的一项研究显示，51%的男士和42%的女士给因特网起了新名字，因为他们睡不好觉。C.在近期因特网学习当中，51%的男士和42%的女士都睡不好觉。

D.在近期的学习当中，51%的男士和42%的女士给因特网起了新名字，为此他们睡不好觉。

标准答案：A

2.The present question is that many people consider impossible what is really possible with effort.（2分）A.目前的问题是，很多人把努一把力能做到的事看成是做不到的。

B.现在的问题在于，许多人认为那些能够通过努力达到的事情是不可能有的。C.当前的问题是，很多人认为怎么努力也无济于事。

D.眼前遇到的问题是，许多人认为，不可能的事只要努力就可以变成可能。

标准答案：A

3.Unless the problem of talents and funds is solved, talking about the task is useless.（2分）A.除非人才和资金问题得到解决，否则谈论工作是不行的。B.不解决人才和资金问题，谈论这项任务是无济于事的。C.如果不谈才能和投资方面的问题，只谈论工作是不应该的。D.不但要人才和资金问题得到解决，否则谈论工作是不行的。

标准答案：B

4.People who are not self-confident depend too much on the praise of others in order to feel good about themselves.（2分）

A.人们不自信地信任别人，只为了让他们自己过得快乐。B.不自信的人通常在意他人的赞扬，为了让自己感觉好。C.缺乏自信心的人过分依赖他人的赞赏来使自己感觉良好。D.没有自信心的人靠别人的怜悯来使自己感觉舒服。

标准答案：C

5.He has in mind not a particular group of readers but men and women in general.（2分）A.他所想象的并非某一群读者，而总体上男女都有的读者。B.他所顾及的读者群不是普通男女而是特殊读者。C.他所考虑的是一般男女读者以及特殊的读者群。

D.他所考虑的不是一个特殊的读者群，而是一般的男女读者。

标准答案：D

第五篇：重庆专升本英语基础词汇表[小编推荐]

Vocabulary（重庆专升本英语基础词汇表）

academic

a.学术的 advantage

n.优势，优点 ahead

a.提前的

aim

n.目标，目的 amazing

a.令人惊异的

appetizing

a.刺激食欲的，美味的 applicant

appreciate

approach

assign

assist

attend

attendant

bar

basic

bear

bet

beyond

birthplace

boss

break

brochure

bronze

busily

campus

cancellation

candidate

2013年重庆专升本英语答案

第一篇：2013年重庆专升本英语答案

第二篇：重庆专升本英语模拟题及答案

第三篇：重庆2010专升本英语

第四篇：英语(专升本)3A_试卷_答案

第五篇：重庆专升本英语基础词汇表[小编推荐]

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