2011年成人高考高起点史地综合冲刺模拟试题及答案

时间:2019-05-14 11:33:19下载本文作者:会员上传
简介:写写帮文库小编为你整理了多篇相关的《2011年成人高考高起点史地综合冲刺模拟试题及答案》,但愿对你工作学习有帮助,当然你在写写帮文库还可以找到更多《2011年成人高考高起点史地综合冲刺模拟试题及答案》。

第一篇:2011年成人高考高起点史地综合冲刺模拟试题及答案

青年人成考网

http://www.xiexiebang.com/stu/zixue/ 2011年成人高考高起点史地综合冲刺模拟试题及答案

一、选择题

1.正式建立齐桓公霸主地位的历史事件是()

A.牧野决战

B.城濮大战

C.葵丘会盟

D.垓下之战

2.以下哪一事件是新疆地区开始隶属中央政府管辖的标志()

A.张骞出使西域

B.西域都护的设立

C.丝绸之路的开通

D.班超出使西域

3.提出两税法的唐朝宰相是()

A.姚 崇

B.房玄龄

C.宋 璟

D.杨 炎

4.早于欧洲四个多世纪的科技发明是()

A.活字版的发明

B.张衡发明的地动仪

C.沈括创制的“十二气历”

D.郭守敬编成的《授时历》

5.朱元璋建立明朝后,都城设在()

A.建业

B.应天

C.南京

D.建康

6.规定外国公使可以进驻北京的条约是()

A.《天津条约》

青年人成考网

http://www.xiexiebang.com/stu/zixue/

B.《瑗珲条约》

C.《北京条约》

D.《马关条约》

7.下列哪一项不是《资政新篇》的内容()

A.兴办近代工业、鼓励开发矿产

B.开办银行报官

C.奖励私人发明

D.澄清吏治、废除八股

8.在武昌起义胜利的影响下,首先响应的两省是()

A.湖南、湖北

B.山西、陕西

C.湖南、陕西

D.福建、浙江

9.俄国十月革命后,中国比较全面介绍马克思主义的文章是()

A.《我的马克思主义世界观》

B.《庶民的胜利》

C.《文学革命论》

D.《布尔什维主义的胜利》

10.在下列哪次战役后,人民解放军在数量上超过了国民党军队()

A.辽沈战役

B.淮海战役

C.平津战役

D.渡江战役

11.我国实现了把生产资料私有制转变为生产资料公有制是在()

A.1953年底

B.1956年底

C.1957年

D.1958年

12.1980年,正式确定的经济特区不包括()

青年人成考网

http://www.xiexiebang.com/stu/zixue/

A.广州

B.深圳

C.厦门

D.汕头

13.1641年,英国议会通过《大抗议书》时在位的英王是()

A.查理一世

B.查理二世

C.詹姆士二世

D.威廉三世

14.2006年7月4日是美国独立()周年纪念日

A.210年

B.220年

C.230年

D.240年

15.法国资产阶级革命高潮时期是()

A.督政府统治时期

B.法兰西第一帝国时期

C.雅各宾派专政时期

D.法兰西第一共和国时期

16.第二次工业革命时期最着名的电器发明家爱迪生的国籍是()

A.美国

B.英国

C.瑞士

D.挪威

17.最早加入苏联的加盟共和国不包括()

A.白俄罗斯

B.外高加索

C.乌克兰

D.格鲁吉亚

青年人成考网

http://www.xiexiebang.com/stu/zixue/

18.德、日、意三国法西斯轴心集团形成的标志是()

A.慕尼黑会议的召开

B.《慕尼黑协定》签订

C.德、日签订《反共产国际协定》

D.意大利加入《反共产国际协定》

19.1947年3月,在国会发表政策声明表示美国要干涉世界各国内政的总统是()

A.艾森豪威尔

B.马歇尔

C.杜鲁门

D.肯尼迪

20.20世纪80年代未90年代初,东欧第一个发生剧变的国家是()

A.罗马尼亚

B.民主德国

C.保加利亚

D.波兰

21.地形等高线向低值方向凸出时,其地形区是()

A.陡崖

B.山脊

C.山谷

D.鞍部

22.在地球上的同一个时区内()

A.正午太阳高度(入射角)相同

B.气候类型及其特点相同

C.全年日出、日落时刻相同

D.地球自转角速度时刻相同

23.在“第二亚欧大陆桥”沿线,列入世界人类遗产名单的是()

A.东天山天池

B.甘肃嘉峪关

C.洛阳白马寺

青年人成考网

http://www.xiexiebang.com/stu/zixue/

D.秦陵兵马俑

24.北京地区正午时,旗杆影子最长的时间是()

A.春分日

B.夏至日

C.秋分日

D.冬至日

25.位于南半球的、世界重要的农牧产品和矿产品出口国的是()

A.南非

B.赞比亚

C.澳大利亚

D.新西兰

26.在同一条纬线上()

A.气候类型特征相同

B.正午太阳高度相同

C.陆地自然带相同

D.地壳的厚度相同

27.我国季风区与内外流区的共同界山是()

A.雪峰山

B.太行山

C.唐古拉山

D.贺兰山

28.大洋平均盐度、地壳平均厚度和太阳黑子活动周期,正确组合是()

A.36‰、18km、12年

B.35‰、17km、11年

C.34‰、16 km、10年

D.33‰、15 km、9年

29.在我国地势第二阶梯上、以外力作用为主形成的地形区是()

A.黄果树瀑布和云南洱池

B.四川峨眉山和黄土高原

青年人成考网

http://www.xiexiebang.com/stu/zixue/

C.东天山天池和路南石林|

D.长白山天池和流动沙丘

30.大气中的“森林杀手”是指()

A.工业废气中的二氧化硫

B.工业废气中的大量粉尘

C.扩散到大气中的农药制剂

D.工业和生活中的二氧化碳

31.世界上面积最大的高原是()

A.伊朗高原

B.德干高原

C.巴西高原

D.青藏高原

32.当地球运行到远日点时,我国出现的地理现象是()

A.东部地区盛行偏北风

B.雨带推移到华北、东北地区

C.长江中下游地区刚进入梅雨期

D.黄河流域进入枯水期

33.关于黄河特点的叙述()

A.我国第二水量大河

B.地上河段超过2000km

C.黄土高原是黄河的泥沙源地

D.中下游河段内河航运便利

34.我国棉花生产基地的正确分布是()

A.河西走廊是长绒棉主产区

B.都分布在温润、半湿润地区

C.黄河以北没有大的棉田分布

D.黄河中下游是最大的产棉区

35.我国特大城市集中分布区的气候季节分配特点是()

A.夏长冬短

青年人成考网

http://www.xiexiebang.com/stu/zixue/

B.四季分明

C.四季如春

D.全年皆夏

36.我国穿行省级行政区最多的铁路线是()

A.京九线

B.京广线

C.京哈线

D.陇海线

37.我国四大高原特点概括为()

A.云贵高原地面崎岖不平

B.青藏高原地面平坦、开阔

C.黄土高原多高山、峡谷

D.内蒙古高原沟谷纵横交错

38.我国重要人文旅游景点的正确分布是()

A.湖北省的武当山和黄鹤楼

B.河北省的五台山和白洋淀

C.湖南省的张家界和衡山

D.四川省的都江堰和九寨沟

39.我国下列城市,符合由西向东排序的是()

A.敦煌、咸阳、开封、连云港

B.银川、大同、锦州、张家口

C.贵阳、昆明、长沙、新安江

D.成都、武汉、宜昌、马鞍山

40.10月15日,黑夜最长的城市组是()

A.开罗、内罗毕、利马、堪培拉

B.罗马、利雅得、曼谷、新德里

C.雅典、热那亚、河内、德黑兰

D.华沙、莫斯科、兰州、哈尔滨

二、非选择题:

青年人成考网

http://www.xiexiebang.com/stu/zixue/

41.试述唐朝租庸调的内容及意义。

42.简述抗日战争胜利的伟大历史意义。

43.比较美国两次资产阶级革命的异同。

2011年成人高考高起点史地综合冲刺模拟试题答案

一、选择题

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.A

11.B 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.D

21.B 22.D 23.D 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A

31.C 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.A

38.A(武当山是四大道教名山,归属人文旅游景点,主峰神农架,为自然旅游景点)

39.A 40.D

二、非选择题

41.唐租庸调规定,成年男子每年向官府交纳谷物二石,叫作“租”;纳绢二丈或布二丈四尺,叫作“调”;服徭役20天,不去服役而以纳绢或布代役,叫“庸”。唐朝的庸不再规定年龄限制。

租庸调制,允许纳绢代役,保证了农民的生产时间,客观上有利于农业生产的发展。

42.八年抗战,中国抗日军民共消灭日军130余万人,消灭伪军118万多人。取得了抗日战争的伟大胜利。但是,中国人民也作出了巨大的民族牺牲。抗日战争是中国人民一百多年来在反对帝国主义侵略的战争中,第一次取得完全胜利的民族解放战争,从而开创了一条殖民地人民打败帝国主义残暴侵略的道路,具有伟大的历史意义。中国抗日战争的胜利,为世界反法西斯战争的胜利作出了重要的贡献。

43.美国独立战争和美国南北战争实质上都是资产阶级革命。

它们的相同点是:独立战争和南北战争都是以战争的形式,利用人民的力量完成了任务。大大解放了生产力,促使美国资本主义的发展。

它们的不同点是:独立战争的任务是推翻了英国殖民统治,取得独立,也具有民族解放战争的性质。南北战争的主要任务是废除南方奴隶种植园制度

第二篇:成人高考高起点《语文》模拟试题和答案(三)

成人高考高起点《语文》模拟试题和答案

(三)第I卷

一、基础知识(18分,每小题3分)

1.下列词语中带横线的字,读音全部相同的一组是()。

A.驱使 腐蚀 始料不及

B.魅力 联袂 梦寐以求

C.赦免 摄取 舍本逐末

D.萦怀 聪颖 义愤填鹰

2.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是()。

A.天涯海角 先法治人 多愁善感

B.抑扬顿措 横征暴敛风驰电掣

C.脍炙人口 礼上往来 患得患失

D.虎视眈眈 扑朔迷离无懈可击

3.下列词语中加横线字的意义全都不相同的一组是()。

A.名不副实 名至实归 名列前茅 名闻遐迩

B.分门别类 于差万别 别有洞天 离情别绪

C.改弦更张 改邪归正 改天换地 改过自新

D.老羞成怒 老当益壮 老气横秋 老调重弹

4.下列句子没有语病的一项是()。

A.这个小区里的居民都能和睦相处,难怪新老住户都不想离开这里外迁他处。

B.作为一个单人独车作环球采访的摄影记者。我真是经历了不少危险。

C.群众的意见和建议,各级领导必须引起足够的重视,切不可置之不理。

D.对一切重大的责任事故,我们都必须严肃对待,一查到底,绝不纵容包庇。

5.跟下面的句子衔接最恰当的一项是()。

读者的“本钱”从何处积累呢?看来主要从生活中和书本上得来。

A.蒙童入学,未曾读过书,但他已在生活中认识了不少事物所以才能学懂浅近的课文。读书做学问都必然有一个从少到多、由浅入深的过程。两手空空而 想在学术上成为“暴发户”,恐怕是不可能的。

B.读书做学问都必然有一个从少到多、由浅人深的过程。两手空空而想在学术上成为“暴发户”,恐怕是不可能的。蒙童入学,未曾读过书,但他已在生活中认识了不少事物,所以才能学懂浅近的课文。

C.蒙童入学,未曾读过书,但他已在生活中认识了不少事物,所以才能学懂浅近的课文。两手空空而想在学术上成为“暴发户”,恐怕是不可能的。读书做学问都必然有一个从少到多、由浅人深的过程。

D.读书、做学问都必然有一个从少到多、由浅入深的过程。蒙童入学,未曾读过书,但他在生活中认识了不少事物,所以才能学懂浅近的课文。两手空空而想在学术上成为“发户”,恐怕是不可能的。

6.下列句子的排列顺序,正确的一项是()。

①读书诮采用精读与渊读相结合的方法

②因此这两种读书方法,不但不可以偏废,而且应该讲究巧妙的结合

③如果对可以泛读的,采用精读的方法

④又会浪费大量的时间,而只能吸收到司怜的一点点

⑤就可能对必须精读的东西囫囵吞枣

⑥如果对应该精读的,采用泛读的方法

⑦读后只有浮光掠影的印象

A.①③④⑦⑥⑤②

B.①②⑥⑤③④⑦

C.①②③④⑤⑥⑦

D.①⑥⑤⑦③④②

二、阅读下面的白话文,完成7—10题(12分)

电磁波已成为一种新的污染源。它看不见、摸不着,穿透力强,充斥着整个空间,令人防不胜防。

电磁污染源主要包括两大类,即自然型电磁污染源与人工型电磁污染源。前者来源于某些自然现象,以天电所产生的电磁污染最为突出。后者产生于人工制造的若干系统(如高压系统)、电子设备与电气装置。

人体处在一定强度的电磁场下,会吸收辐射能量,发生生物学作用,包括热作用和非热作用。

所谓热作用,就是高频电磁波对生物机体细胞的“加热”作用。人体接受电磁辐射后,体内的分子会受到磁场的影响而重新排列,在重排过程中,分子间相互碰撞、摩擦而产生热能,引起热作用。人体内电解质溶液的离子因受到电场的作用而发生移动(传导电流),也能使电解质变热。另外,由于人体内某些成分(如体液等)为导体,还可产生局部性感应涡流,也会产生热。如果人体吸收的辐射能太多,靠体温的调节无法把热量散发出去,就会引起体温升高,进而引发各种病症。由于电磁波是穿透生物表层直接对内部组织“加热”,往往机体表面看不出什么,而内部组织却已严重“烧伤”。

至于电磁波的非热作用问题,正在进一步研究之中,一般认为是低频波产生的影响。人体被电磁波辐射后,体温并未明显升高,但已经干扰了人体的固有微弱电磁场,造成细胞内遗传基因发生畸形突变,进而诱发白血病和肿瘤,还会引发胚胎染色体改变,导致婴儿的畸形或孕妇的自然流产。

鉴于电磁辐射对人体的危害,联合国人类环境会议已将防治电磁辐射污染列为环境保护项目。

7.属于自然型电磁污染源的一项是()

A.家用电器

B.高压、超高压系统

C.雷雨天气

D.无线电广播通讯设备

8.下列说法,不能解释高频电磁波在人体内引起热作用的一项是()

A.磁场使人体内的分子重新排列

B.体温调节无法把热量散发出去

C.电场使人体内电解质离子发生移动

D.电磁场使体内的导电成分产生感应涡流

9.下列说法组成四个选项,全都符合文意的一项是()

①热作用是人体在电磁场下体温升高的一种物理反应

②引发热作用和非热作用的电磁波的频率是不同的

③研究证明,白血病和肿瘤是由于低频电磁波干扰人体微弱电磁场而造成的④人处在一定强度的电磁场中,就会发生热作用或非热作用

⑤电磁波对机体表层不会造成明显损伤

A.②④⑤

B.①③④

C.②③⑤

D.①②③

10.如果给这篇短文拟一个标题,最恰当的一项是()

A.危害人体的电磁辐射

B.电磁辐射与环保

C.电磁辐射的热作用和非热作用

D.无处不在的电磁辐射

三、阅读下面的白话文,完成11—16题(25分)

所谓名著,通常是指文学艺术中的经典之作。这些作品,按哲人的说法,都是“不可企及的高峰”。当然,这并不是说,它们在社会认识和艺术表现上已达到了顶峰,只是因为这些名著往往代表着一个时代文艺发展的最高水平。作家、艺术家以完美的艺术形式,把他们所处时代的辉煌与罪恶,他们特有的情感体验,都深深地镌刻在文艺的纪念碑上了。因此,那个时代虽然一去不复返了,但其完美的艺术表达和特有的情感体验,以及他们对那个时代认识的独特视角,却永远不能被取代、重复和超越。《红楼梦》之所以成为世界文学名著,就是因为曹雪芹以其如椽之笔,通过描绘一个家族的兴衰,把他生活的那个时代和他深刻的生命体验,无与伦比地生动地表现了出来。于是,《红楼梦》成了一座纪念碑,一座中国小说史乃至世界小说艺术发展史上的里程碑。后人不仅从中得到了很多历史的、审美的认识,而且对它包含的文化意蕴,至今也说不尽,道不完。

像《红楼梦》这样的经典名著,在世界文学史中是可以陈列满满一个艺廊的。我国的古典诗文,从诗三百、楚辞,到李、杜,到龚自珍,小说从“四大奇书”,到《聊斋志异》、《儒林外史》;外国的名著,从荷马史诗到莎士比亚的戏剧,从塞万提斯的《堂吉诃德》,到托尔斯泰的《复活》,再到卡夫卡的《变形记》„„几乎都是一座座永难挖掘尽的精神矿藏,其历史的深度和文化反思的力度,特别是他们永恒的艺术魅力与文化底蕴,值得我们和我们的后人反复品味。

名著需要重读。这不仅仅是因为它们经过时间的淘洗和历史的严格筛选,其本身的存在证明了它们的不朽,因而需要反复阅读;也不仅仅因为随着我们人生阅历的积累和文学修养的不断提高,而需要获得新的情感体验与生活感悟。我这里所说的重读名著,乃是从文化历史发展阶段着眼的。仅就我们这些年龄稍长的人的亲身经历来说,在“文革”前的一段时间和“文革”期间,阅读心态是何等的不正常,阅读空间和环境是何等的狭小和残破。那种a的阅读定势,使我们只懂得给书中人物划成分,或者千方百计地追寻作者的阶级归属和政治派别。那b种,使我们阅读名著时,到处搜罗数据,以理解时代背景。那种c的阅读公式,死死地套住我们的阅读思维。那种所谓“受阶级局限,如何如何”的万能标签,夺去了多少传世之作鲜活的生命,使人们对名著产生了多少误解!

新时期以来,名著重印,给读书界带来了从未有过的生气。但如何重读名著呢?我想,所谓“重读”,决非“再看一遍”,也非多看几遍。如果仅仅停留于“看几遍”,那也许只是“无用的重复”。“重读”应是指把名著完全置于新的阅读空间之中,即对名著进行主动的、参与的、创造性的阅读。而这首先需要阅读者在面对名著时有一种开放的阅读心态,同时应该破除过去在某种力量束缚下的阅读方式,在心态上积极开辟多向多元多层次的思维格局,培育自身的建设性的文化性格。否则,仍可能导致重读名著的失败。

11.第一段中有一个现成的说法,阐释了“不可企及的高峰”中的“不可企及”,这就是(4分)

12.下列说法,不符合这一段文意的一项是(4分)()

A.任何文学名著都是特定时代的产物。

B.凡是被列入世界文学名著的作品,都是对整个世界的辉煌与罪恶作出深刻反映的作品。

C.凡是文学名著都必须表达出作者特有的情感体验和作者认识他那个时代的独特视角。

D.任何一部文学名著都具有完美的艺术形式和很高的审美、认识价值。

13.从全篇看,第二段文字主要强调的是(不超过15个字)(4分)

14.本段中的画线部分有两处“不仅仅”。从文意看,每一处“不仅仅”主要是就

而言;第二处“不仅仅”主要是就,而言。(每空只填一个字)(4分)

15.下面三句话,是从文中a、b、c三处摘出来的,根据文意将它们复原(3分)

①“通过什么反映什么”来概括作品主题

②以阶级斗争和阶级分析为经纬

③刻板的经济决定论

a b c

16.依据本文后两段的文意,完成下列两题(6分)

①新时期应具有的阅读心态是

的,而“文革”前的一段时间和“文革”期间的阅读心态是

的。

②新时期应具有的阅读思维格局是

的,而“文革”前的一段时间和“文革”期间的阅读思维格局是的。

四、阅读下面一段文言文,完成17—20题。

厂家与故颖阴侯孙屏野居蓝田南山中射猎①。尝夜从一骑出,从人田间饮。还至霸陵亭,霸陵尉醉,呵止广。[广骑曰:“故李将军。”尉曰:“今将军尚不得夜行,何乃故也!”止广宿亭下„„居无何,匈奴入杀辽西太守,败韩将军,后韩将军徒右北平。于是天子乃召拜广为右北平太守。广即请霸陵尉与俱,至军而斩之。]17广居右北平,匈奴闻之,号曰“汉之飞将军”,避之数岁,不敢入右北平。

广出猎,见草中石,以为虎而射之,中右没镞,视之石也。因复更射之,终不能复入石矣。广所居郡间有虎,尝自射之,及居右北平射虎,虎腾伤广,广亦竟射杀之。

广廉,得赏赐辄分其麾下。饮食与士共之。终广之身,为二于石四十余年,家元余财,终不言家产事。广为人长,猿臂,其善射亦天性也,虽其子孙他人学者。莫能及广。广讷口少言,与人居则画地为军陈,射阔狭②以钦。专以射为戏,竟死。18广之将兵乏绝之处见水士卒不尽饮广近水士卒不尽食广不尝食。19宽缓不苛,士以此爱乐为用。

《史记·李将军列传》

「注」①广,即李广,即下文之李将军。这句话的意思是:李广家与原颖阴侯的孙子家,均屏退人事、隐居乡野,住在蓝田南山中以射猎打发日子。②阔狭,指所画或疏或密的行列。

17.用现代汉语写出原文方括号之内文字的大意。(6分)

18.以上的文字既写了李广“善射”的本领,又写了他“好射”的性格,还写了他清廉无私的品德。表现他“善射”的原文有:

表现他“好射”的原文有:

表现他清廉无私的原文有:(7分)

19.抄录画横线的这句话,并把缺少的标点补上。(3分)

20.阅读下面一首古体诗,根据提示,回答问题。(9分)

茅檐长扫静无苔,花木成畦手自栽。

一水护田将绿绕,两山排闼送青来。(排闼:推开门就进去。)

这首七言绝句是王安石的《书湖阴先生壁二首》中的第一首。湖阴先生是王安石罢相后陷居江宁郊外“半山园”时的朋友杨德逢的别字。整着诗全是写景,但在写景中寄寓着诗人的情怀。

(1)第一联(一、二句)写的是杨家何处的景物?表现了主人公怎样的品质?(3分)

(2)第二联(三、四句)写的是杨家何处的景物?主要使用的是什么修辞手法?(4分)

(3)整着诗表现了作者什么样的心情?(2分)

答:

(1)

(2)

(3)

五、作文(70分)

21.请以“我最想说的话”为题,与一篇200字的短文。(20分)

22.抢救人员发现她的时候,她已经死了,透过那一堆废墟的间隙可以看到她死亡的姿势,双膝跪着,整个上身向前匍匐着,双手扶着地支撑着身体。救援人员从废墟的空隙伸手进去确认了她已经死亡,又冲着废墟喊了几声,用撬棍在砖头上敲了几下,里面没有任何回诮。当人群走到下一个建筑物的时候,救援队长忽然往回跑,他又来到她的遗体前,费力地把手伸进女人的身子底下摸索,他摸了几下,高声地喊:“有人,有个孩子,还活着。”

经过一番努力,人们小心地把挡着她的废墟清理开,在她的身体下面躺着她的孩子,大概有三四个月大,因为母亲身体庇护着,他毫发未伤,抱出来的时候,他还安静地睡着。

随行的医生过来解开被子准备做些检查,发现有一部手机塞在被子里,医生下意识的看了手机屏幕,发现屏幕上是一条已经写好的短信:“亲爱的宝贝,如果你能活着,一定要记住我爱你。”

有人说世界美好是因为有爱。因为有爱,世界才变得更温暖、更和谐、更美好。请以“爱”为话题,写一篇不少于600字的文章。(50分)

要求:题目自拟,立意自定,文体不限(诗歌除外)。

参考答案及评分标准

一、(18分,每小题3分)

1.B 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.D

二、(12分,每小题3分)

7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A

三、(25分)

11.不能被取代、重复和超越。

12.B

13.文学名著值得人们反复品味。

14.作品(答“文本”、“名著”也对);读者

15.a② b③ c①

16.①开放 封闭(答成:“僵化”、“凝固”、“扭曲”也算对)

②多向、多元、多层次;单向、单元、单层次(意思对即可)

四、(25分)

17.(6分)李广的骑卒说:“(他是)以前的李将军。”亭尉说:“现在将写尚且不得夜行,何况是以前的李将军!”留住李广住宿在亭下。过了不久,匈奴人侵,杀了辽西太守,打败了韩将军,后来韩将军迁移到了右北平。于是皇帝便召见李广任命他为右北平太守。李广便要求霸陵亭尉一同前往,等他到了军营就把他杀了。(全段6句,每句1分,意思相近即可)

18.(7分)“善射”的原文有:以为虎而射之,中石没镞 虎腾伤广,广亦竟射杀之 其子孙他人学者,莫能及广 “好射”的原文有:以射为戏,竟死 “清廉无私”的原文有:得赏赐辄分其麾下,饮食与士共之 之两千石四十余年,家无余财(共6句,每句1分)

19.(3分)

„„兵,„„处,„„水,„„饮,„„水;„„食,„„食(每两个点号1分)

20.(6分)

(1)(3分)院内小环境,勤劳雅洁

(2)(4分)院外大环境,拟人化

(3)(2分)对乡居生活的赞美、热爱之情(或隐居乡野的喜悦之情)(意思相近即可)

五、作文(70分)

21.略

22.略

第三篇:2011成人高考(高起点)英语模拟试题及答案一

一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。)

在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。第1题:A.machine B.dictionary C.Russian D.question 【正确答案】:D 第2题:.A.popular B.large C.remarkable D.dark 【正确答案】:A 第3题:A.church B.chalk C.character D.cheat 【正确答案】:C 第4题:A.cheat B.weak C.increase D.area 【正确答案】:D 第5题:A.copy B.loudly C.today D.Monday 【正确答案】:C

二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。)

从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

第6题:—The sea is very rough today.—Yes,I‘ve never seen _______ before.A.such rough sea B.such a rough sea

C.so rough sea D.that rough sea 【正确答案】:B 第7题:—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A.don‘t know;has B.didn’t know;had

C.didn‘t know;has D.hadn’t know;would 【正确答案】:B 第8题:—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No,but we expect ______ any day now.A.to return it B.it to return C.it to be returned D.it returned 【正确答案】:C 第9题:—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—But it‘s already been paid.It ______ by someone else.A.must be B.may be

C.must be paid D.must have been paid 【正确答案】:D 第10题:Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.A.any city B.any cities C.any other cities D.any other city 【正确答案】:D 第11题:Human‘s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _______.A.whales B.a whale C.that of whales D.those of whales 【正确答案】:D 第12题:Before writing your article,______,collect your material,and prepare an outline.A.a topic should be selected B.a topic to be selected

C.your topic should be selected D.select a topic 【正确答案】:D 第13题:—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?

A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try going 【正确答案】:D 第14题:The boy lay in the street,his eyes _______ and his hands ______.A.closing;trembling B.closed;trembled

C.closing;trembled D.closed;trembling 【正确答案】:D 第15题:He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month.A.had worked B.has worked C.will have worked D.will work 【正确答案】:C 第16题:I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised.A.as B.like C.that D.all what 【正确答案】:A 第17题:—Did we have to wait for Tom? —Well,_______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A.he‘d have been B.he were C.he had been D.he must be 【正确答案】:A 第18题:Why do you insist on ________?

A.this to be done B.this done

C.this being done D.this is done 【正确答案】:C 第19题:We looked everywhere for the ________.A.missing watch B.missed watch

C.watch being missed D.watch that lost 【正确答案】:A 第20题:______,the runners crossed the finish line.A.Tiring B.Tired C.To be tired D.They are tired 【正确答案】:B 第21题:_______ by the air,the kite went up into the sky.A.Pushing B.Pushed C.Having been pushed D.Having pushed 【正确答案】:B 第22题:.—The round bowl over there is a bit small,isn‘t it?

— _______.A.So are the fish B.So the fish are

C.Neither the fish D.Neither are the fish 【正确答案】:A 第23题:She couldn‘t take shorthand,_______ slowed down the work of the office.A.that B.which C.it D.so 【正确答案】:B 第24题:Was it last Friday ________ you met him?

A.that B.on which C.which D.when 【正确答案】:A 第25题:_______ might fail in the exam worried him.A.He B.That he C.What D.It 【正确答案】:B 第26题:.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?

A.does it bother B.was it bothering

C.would it bother D.has it been bothering

【正确答案】:D 第27题:—I started to study,but then a friend called.—That‘s no excuse ________.A.for not studying B.not for studying C.not studying D.not to studying 【正确答案】:A 第28题:—Why was he so hot when he got home? —He ________.A.was running B.is running C.has been running D.had been running 【正确答案】:D 第29题:—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know.At least a hundred people ________.A.were to be killed B.are said to have been killed

C.said to have been killed D.are said to kill 【正确答案】:B 第30题:You may invite _______ wants to go.A.whomever B.whoever C.which one D.people 【正确答案】:B

三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,共30分。)

通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

Mr.Jones woke early one morning,before the sun had risen.It was a beautiful morning,_31_ he went to the window and looked out.He was _32_ to see a neatly-dressed and mid-aged professor,who _33_ in the university just up the road from Mr.Jones‘ house,coming the direction of the town.He had grey hair thick glasses,and was _34 an umbrella,a morning newspaper and a bag.Mr.Jones thought that he must have _35_ by the night train _36_ taking a taxi.Mr.Jones had a big tree in his garden,and the children had tied a long _37_ to one of the branches,so that they could swing on it.Mr.Jones saw the professor _38_ when he saw the rope and looked carefully up and down the road.When he saw that there was _39_ in sight,he stepped into the garden(there was no fence),put his umbrella,newspaper,bag and hat nearly on the grass and _40_ the rope.He pulled it _41_ to see whether it was strong enough to take his weight,then ran as fast as he could and swung into the _42_ on the end of the rope,his grey hair blowing all around _43_._44_ he swung,sometimes taking a few more _45_ steps on the grass when the rope began to swing _46_ slowly for him._47_ the professor stopped,straightened his tie,combed his hair carefully,put on his hat,_48_ his umbrella,newspaper and bag,and continued _49_ his way to the university,looking as _50_ and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.第31题:

A.because B.as C.so D.for

【正确答案】:C 第32题: 【正确答案】:A 第33题: 【正确答案】:D 第34题: 【正确答案】:C 第35题: 【正确答案】:D 第36题: A.surprised B.glad C.worried D.excited

A.studied B.worked C.stayed D.lived

A.passing B.doing C.carrying D.sending

A.left B.gone C.taken D.arrived A.because of B.instead of C.by D.with

【正确答案】:B 第37题: 【正确答案】:A 第38题: 【正确答案】:D 第39题: 【正确答案】:B 第40题: 【正确答案】:B 第41题: 【正确答案】:A 第42题: 【正确答案】:D 第43题: 【正确答案】:C 第44题: 【正确答案】:A 第45题: 【正确答案】:A 第46题: 【正确答案】:C 第47题: 【正确答案】:B 第48题: 【正确答案】:D 第49题: 【正确答案】:A 第50题: A.rope B.line C.stick D.ruler

A.run B.walk C.jump D.stop

A.nothing B.nobody C.no room D.no house

A.carried B.grasped C.took D.threw

A.hard B.high C.heavily D.greatly

A.garden B.tree C.land D.air

A.hands B.his shoulders C.his face D.his neck

.A.Backwards and forwards B.Up and down

C.Left and right D.Around and around

A.running B.stopping C.rising D.falling

A.enough B.more C.too D.less

A.At first B.At last C.At once D.At least

A.set up B.gave up C.send up D.picked up

.A.on B.for C.by D.with

A.clean B.slow C.funny D.quiet

【正确答案】:D

四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。)

阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的內容從每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

A

Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States,yet she had only just begun painting in her late seventies.As she once said of herself: “I would never sit back in a rocking-chair,waiting for someone to help me.”

She was born on a farm in New York State.At twelve she left home and was in a service until at twenty-seven,she married Thomas Moses,the tenant of hers.They farmed most of their lives.She had ten children,of whom five survived;her husband died in 1928.Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery pictures as a hobby,but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time.Her pictures were first sold at an exhibition,and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted.Three of the pictures were shown in the Museum of Modern Art,and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York.Between the 1930‘s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures: careful and lively pictures of the country life she had known,with a wonderful sense of color and form.第51题:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Grandma Moses

B.The Children of Grandma Moses

C.Grandma Moses: Her Best Pictures

D.Grandma Moses and Her First Exhibition 【正确答案】:A 第52题:From Grandma Moses‘ s words of herself in the first paragraph,it can be inferred that she was _______.A.independent B.pretty C.rich D.alone 【正确答案】:A 第53题:Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to _______.A.make her home beautiful B.keep active

C.improve her salary D.gain an international fame 【正确答案】:B 第54题:.Grandma Moses spent most of their life ________.A.nursing B.painting C.farming D.embroidering 【正确答案】:C

B

In the fall of 1924 Thomas Wolfe,fresh from his courses in play writing at Harvard joined the eight or ten of us who were teaching English composition in New York University.I had never before seen a man so tall as he,and so ugly.I pitied him and went out of my way to help him with his work and make him feel at home.His students soon let me know that he had no need of my protectiveness.They spoke of his ability to explain a poem in such a manner as to have them shouting with laughter or struggling to keep back their tears,of his readiness to quote in detail from any poet they could name.Indeed,his students made so much of his power of observation that I decided to make a little test and see for myself.My chance came one morning when the students were slowly gathering for nine o‘clock classes.Upon arriving at the university that day,I found Wolfe alone in the large room which served all the English composition teachers as an office.He did not say anything when I asked him to come with me out into the hall,and he only smiled when we reached a classroom door and I told him to enter alone and look around.He stepped in,remained no more than thirty seconds and then came out.“Tell me what you see.” I said as I took his place in the room,leaving him in the hall with his back to the door.Without the least hesitation and without a single error,he gave the number of seats in the room,pointed out those which were taken by boys and those occupied by girls,named the colors each student was wearing,pointed out the Latin verb written on the blackboard,spoke of the chalk marks which the cleaner had failed to wash from the floor,and pictured in detail the view of Washington Square from the window.As I rejoined Wolfe,I was speechless with surprise.He,on the contrary,was wholly calm as he said,“The worst thing about it is that I‘ll remember it all.”

第55题:What is the passage mainly discussing?

A.Thomas Wolfe‘s teaching work.B.Thomas Wolfe‘s course in playwriting.C.Thomas Wolfe‘s ability of explaining.D.Thomas Wolfe‘s genius.【正确答案】:D 第56题:Which of the following is NOT said in the passage?

A.Wolfe‘s students praised Wolfe’s power of observation.B.The author made an experiment on Wolfe‘s ability.C.Wolfe‘s students asked the author to have a test of their ability.D.Wolfe did not feel angry when he was tested.【正确答案】:C 第57题:What do we learn about Wolfe from the passage?

A.He tried hard to remember what was in the classroom.B.He stayed in the classroom for a short time.C.He stayed drew a picture of Washington Square.D.He followed the author into the classroom.【正确答案】:B 第58题:What can be inferred from the passage?

A.The author was happy to see the test result.B.What the students said was hardly true.C.Wolfe would remember forever what the author had done.D.Wolfe felt joyful after he had been tested.【正确答案】:C

C

The trick in food photography is to show the food looking fresh,so many dishes have stand-ins,just as movie stars do.“When I get my lights and cameras set up,I remove the stand-in and put in the real thing,” explains Ray Webber,who photographs food for magazine advertisements.“Sometimes I have to brush the meat with its juices because it may have dried out a bit.A and when I‘m shooting(拍照)something like tomatoes,I always carry water to spray them with dew just before I shoot.”

Shooting food outdoors has special problems.“I‘m always worrying about flies or worms crawling up a glass,” Webber explains,“my worry is that someday a dog will come up from behind and run off with the food.” Once Webber was shooting a piece of cheese outdoors and needed something to make its color beautiful.Finally he found it: a weed with lovely blue flowers.When the shot appeared,several people were horrified-the weed was deadly nightshade!

第59题:Just before being photographed,some meats and vegetables are _______.A.fanned B.dyed C.frozen D.made wet 【正确答案】:D 第60题:The second paragraph deals mostly with the ________.A.differences between indoor and outdoor photography

B.problems of outdoor food photography

C.ways of keeping food fresh outdoors

D.combinations of colors outdoors 【正确答案】:B 第61题:Webber is afraid dogs might _______.A.bark while he is shooting B.get into his picture

C.steal the food D.upset his camera 【正确答案】:C 第62题:From the article we can conclude that deadly night-shade is probably a kind of plant that is _______.A.colorful B.poisonous C.ugly D.Both A and B.【正确答案】:D

D

With the large number of dogs roaring through our communities,people need to know the facts about rabies(狂犬病),a fatal disease caused by animal bites.Despite vaccination(接種疫苗)programs,rabies is still very prevalent,and will continue to be a serious public health problem for many years to come.Rabies strikes the central nervous system and brings on choking,convulsions(抽搐)and inability to swallow liquids.It can even cause death.If you or anyone in your family is bitten by dog,cat or other animal,you should not panic,but thoroughly wash the wound with plenty of soap and water and rush to nearby hospital for immediate treatment.If you own the animal which did the biting,you should immediately call a veterinarian for advice and make sure the public health authorities know when and where the biting took place and who was bitten.第63题:Rabies is a kind of disease which ________.A.causes heart attack

B.hurt one‘s legs

C.causes nerve-centre problem and breathing problem

D.strikes one‘s brain 【正确答案】:C 第64题:If a person is bitten by some kind of animal,you ________.A.should be panic

B.should take him(her)to a big hospital right away

C.should help to clean the wound and ask the patient to have a good rest at home

D.should help to clean the wound and then take him(her)to a nearby hospital quickly as possible.【正确答案】:D 第65题:Which is the best title of the passage?

A.What a Rabies? B.The Horrible Rabies

C.What Are Animal Bites? D.How to Control Rabies 【正确答案】:B

五、补全对话(共5句;每句滿分为3分,共15分。)

根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容下在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。

提示:星期五晚上有音乐会,Chris得到;两張票,打电话给Linda,问她是否有空一同前往,并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴,倆人相约六点四十五分在入口处见面。

Linda:Hello!This is Linda speaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,this is Chris._______66________ this Friday evening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There‘s a good concert,and I’ve got two tickets.I wonder ________67_______.Linda:That‘s great!_________68_________?

Chris:7 o‘clock.But how about _________69__________ at 6:45?

Linda:OK.I think I can make it.Chris:After the concert,________70_________,shall we?

Linda:Wonderful!Why don‘t we go to a Chinese restaurant?

Chris:Why not? OK,see you Friday.Linda:See you then.Bye!

第66题:(66)填空

【参考解析】:.Are you free

Do you have time

第67题:(67)填空

【参考解析】: 第68题:(68)填空

【参考解析】: 第69题:(69)填空 if you can go(to the concert)with me

What time(/When)does it start(/begin)

【参考解析】: meeting at the entrance

第70题:(70)填空

【参考解析】:

we‘ll go to a restaurant for supper

we‘ll eat at a restaurant

we‘ll have supper in a restaurant

六、书面表达(共30分)第71题:

提示:假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。

注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;

(2)要有标题;

(3)词数为100左右。

【参考解析】:

Our Good Example

Yang Li is the monitor of Class One,Senior Two.He studies very hard and is the best student in our class.He is good at Chinese,physics and chemistry,but enjoys English and mathematics best.He can speak English fluently.After school he often helps his classmates with their lessons.Whenever someone is absent from school because of illness,he will go to his house to help him with the missed lessons.He is not only a good student,but also an active sportsman.He likes several kinds of sports.He often plays football after class.He is on the school swimming team,too.

第四篇:成人高考高起点《语文》模拟试题和答案(七)

成人高考高起点《语文》模拟试题和答案

(七)选择题

一、语言知识与语言运用(共24分,每题4分)

1、下列词语中加点字的读音全都不相同的一项是B A、堤坝 题跋 提纲挈领 B、沦落 抡拳 论资排辈 C、晦涩 侮慢 诲人不倦 D、哄动 拱卫 烘云托月

2、下列各组词语中没有错别字的一项是A A、攀缘 陌路 万马齐喑 B、嘉许 徒劳 扑朔弥离 C、收敛 较勘 大智若愚 D、附庸 拘泥 绵里藏真

3、依次填入下列横线处的词语,恰当的一项是D

这个群岛位于地中海西部一个 的自然环境之中,虽然岛屿之间自然风景相似,但都 着各自独特的文化传统。自十九世纪以来,众多的作家、画家和音乐家来这里 灵感,他们的艺术创作也给群岛带来了国际声誉。A、巧夺天工 流行 捕捉 B、巧夺天工 保留 发现 C、得天独厚 流行 发现 D、得天独厚 保留 捕捉

4、下列各句中加点的成语使用不正确的一项是B

A、新设备十分复杂,了解其结构原理有助于在维修保养中有的放矢,避免盲目。B、这家刚开业的公司的业绩连续十个月保持增长,真可谓江河日下、一日千里。C、一些食品加工小作坊不顾有关食品安全法的规定,仍然我行我素、违规生产。D、主管部门应该一视同仁,让民营剧团享受到国有剧团的政策补贴和优惠待遇。

5、下列句子有语病的一项是C A、收入的增速放缓没有影响财政支出,这是上半年数据统计中呈现出的一大特点。B、与老式手机和个人电脑相比,新一代智能手机操作使用的难易程度介于两者之间。C、根据隧道视野效应,一个人如果身处隧道之中,他所能看到的就只是非常狭窄。D、声明称,这种细菌病不依靠砷存活,而是“能在高砷环境中生存的极端微生物”。

6、依次填入下面横线处的语句,与上下文衔接最恰当的一项是D 我常常认为,大地与人之间有一种奇妙的契合。山是,海是,沙漠是,河流是一种寻求,一种机制,一种被辖制的自由。

A、沉重的责任与名节的矜持 希望与失望交织的等待 渺茫的遐思与变易的丰富 B、希望与失望交织的等待 渺茫的遐思与变易的丰富 沉重的责任与名节的矜持 C、渺茫的遐思与变易的丰富 希望与失望交织的等待 沉重的责任与名节的矜持 D、沉重的责任与名节的矜持 渺茫的遐思与变易的丰富 希望与失望交织的等待

二、阅读下面文字,完成7-10题。(共16分,每题4分)

地球虽然是一颗较小的行星,却有一颗巨大的卫星,即月球。它的尺寸和地球本身相比较远远超过了其他任何一颗巨大行星的卫星。月球的质量是地球的1.2%,出于这个原因,人们常把地-月系统看作是一对“双行星”。

英国科学家乔治·霍华德·达尔文首先从科学的角度解答了月亮的成因,他对潮汐现象进行了分析。潮汐产生的摩擦力,其作用结果是使月亮逐渐远离地球。这说明昨天的月亮比今天的月亮离地球要近一些,当然,一世纪以前的月亮离地球就更加近了。实际上,如果我们就这样将时间倒溯下去,月亮在很久以前离地球是非常近的。如果上述情况属实,达尔文认为,也许地球和月亮曾经就是一个整体。地-月一体的自转速度是相当快的,这个快速自转的球体很有可能会甩出一部分最外层的物质,形成月亮。后来,潮汐摩擦力的作用将它驱赶得越来越远,直到它目前的这个位置。这个观点听起来十分令人满意。我们都知道,月亮的密度只有3.34克/立方厘米,因此,它的成分肯定是固体岩石,而没有地球所特有的液态铁芯。月亮很可能是由掉下来的地球外部岩石形成的,恰好,月亮的宽度刚好可以容纳到太平洋中。

遗憾的是,尽管上述“科学假说”听起来合情合理,但实际上这一猜想存在很多问题。就现在所知,太平洋独特的造型随时间的流逝在不断变化。如果我们按地-月一体的设想计算出它们的全部角动量,会发现这个数值只相当于使地球外层部分脱离地球所需的角动量的1/4.所以,地球和月亮可能从一开始就是通过单独的两个形成过程逐渐演变而来的。一种可能性就是和地球和月亮都来自于同一种尘埃和气体的旋流,最终形成了两个不同的星体。如果是这样的话,二者就应该全部是由岩石和金属等物质组成的,并且月亮就应该像地球一样有一个金属核,可事实上它没有。另一种可能性就是它们原来就是由两种不同的旋流分别形成的两颗独立的行星。其中一种旋流可能大一些并含有丰富的铁物质,因此形成了现在带有一个金属芯的地球;另外一种旋流形成了小一点的并全部由岩石构成的月亮。月亮所在的运行轨道使它每时每刻的运行都相当接近地球,并且在它每次接近地球的那一刻,会被地球的引力作用捕捉住。但是,科学家们至今仍未找出地球能“抓住”像月亮这么大的一个天体的真正原因。

以上三种假说都没能就月亮的存在给出一个令人满意的解释。后来,一位脾气暴躁的天文学家不耐烦地说:“既然所有的解释都失败了,那么结论只能是月亮根本就不存在!”可事实上月亮的确是存在的。1974年,美国天文学家威廉姆·K·哈特曼提出第四种可能性。他认为,在行星形成过程最初的几十亿年里,会经常发生一些碰撞。碰撞的结果是较大的个体依靠消耗较小个体的能量而使自身不断地发展,同时也给宇宙留下一大片纯净的空间。有一个类似地球而质量只有地球的10%的小天体撞到地球上,这两个天体都各自含有一个铁金属核,并有可能已经凝聚。但是,其外层的岩石部分却有可能爆发到空间中,并形成了月亮。一开始,这一猜想被忽略了。后来,计算机对这一猜想中的“碰撞”进行了模拟,认为这是可能的。(节选自阿西莫夫《宇宙指南》)

7、下面对第一段中有关“双行星”的理解,正确的一项是C A、“双行星”的说法,表明月球与地球具有同等重要的地位。B、“双行星”的说法,表明月球与地球在历史上是共生关系。

C、从卫星与行星质量比上看,月球的质量相对较大,所以称地月为“双行星”。D、月球的尺寸和质量与地球相差无几,成分相同,所以称地月为“双行星”。

8、根据第二段文意,下列观点不属于达尔文假说的一项是D A、在潮汐作用下,月球随着时间的推移逐渐远离地球,它们本来是一个整体。B、如果月地一体,它们会快速自转,可能抛出的外层物质与月球的成分一致。C、刚好可以容纳月亮宽度的太平洋,也许是月亮脱离地球后留下的痕迹。D、时间是可以倒溯的,现在彼此远离的天体,原本极有可能是在一起的。

9、对第四段画线语句的理解,不正确的一项是B A、这些话以委婉的叙述,说明了科学家的困惑与无奈。B、这些话以婉转的语气,讽刺了那位天文学家的浮躁。C、这些话以幽默的风格,表明了解释月亮成因的艰难。D、这些话以诙谐的笔调,过渡到下文中进一步的阐发。

10、根据文意,下面对“科学假说”的理解,不正确的一项是D A、“科学假说”要符合客观的事实。B、“科学假说”要经过理论的论证。C、“科学假说”要经受实验的检验。D、“科学假说”要成为新研究起点。

非选择题

三、(25分)

阅读下面的现代文,完成11-14题。

“罗布人有许多东西遗忘在路上了,但是,有一条关于胡杨的俚语,我还记着,这就是:胡杨有三条命-长生不死一千年,死后不倒一千年-倒地不朽一千年!”一位叫热合曼的老人对我说。“胡杨在我们的叫法中,还有一个名字,叫三叶树。它的底部长的是狭长的柳叶,中间长的则是圆圆的大杨叶,顶部-它的顶部是椭圆形的小杨叶。三种树叶奇怪地长在一棵树上,所以我们叫它三叶树!”另一位叫亚生的老人对我说。两位老人想我说话的时间是1998年的秋天。说这话时,那个叫热合曼的老人105岁,那个叫亚生的老人102岁。说话的地点是在阿拉干一片死亡的胡杨林里。通常,他们被认为是最后的两个罗布泊人,或者换言之,是两千年前曾经建立过辉煌的楼兰绿洲文明的楼兰人尚留在这个世界上的最后两个后裔。

在罗布泊一年一年的盈亏中,在罗布泊像钟摆一样一次一次的位移中,逐水而居的罗布泊人总是在不停地搬迁。他们将自己新建的每一个村庄都叫“阿不旦”,在这里建立起新生活的愿望,并希望这一次搬迁将是最后的搬迁。当然,这只是他们的一厢情愿,少则几十年多则上百年,随着罗布泊的继续收束和碱化,他们又得循着塔里木河水系,向上游走,继续寻找他们新的“阿不旦”。也许在几千年的岁月中,罗布人就是这样过来的,辉煌的楼兰绿洲文明,就是这样延挨着日月,最后只剩下两滴闪烁在20世纪末阳光下的水滴。一个民族要靠这两个风烛残年的老人来承担整个民族的记忆,那是一件太沉重的事情,所以在阿拉干,在那狰狞晚装的死亡胡杨林里,热合曼说,他把许多的记忆都遗忘在路上了。

胡杨是中亚细亚的树木。胡杨是苦难的数目,和伴生他的楼兰民族一样苦难,在这里,水到哪里,胡杨便生长到哪里,因此塔里木河两岸,是两条绿色的胡杨林带,而阿拉干这地方,当年更是有着遮天蔽日的胡杨林。但是往事如烟,随着塔里木河的断流,随着风沙一年一年的侵蚀,胡杨林正在大片大片地死亡。我曾经在塔中地面,见过大片死亡的胡杨林。它们还没有完全死亡,只是出于濒死状态。粗壮的树木,奇形怪状地仆倒一地。记得有一棵树已经死了,但在树身一人高的地方,却令人感动地生出几片绿叶-那是柳叶,正像亚生告诉我的那样。但是带给我巨大刺激的,或者说带给我最大感动的,还是这阿拉干的胡杨。中亚细亚的太阳,在政务的时候很亮很白,亮得炫目,白得刺眼,但正午一过,太阳稍稍西斜一点,林中便昏暗了起来。有些树木倒了,横躺在那里,你得迈过去。有些树木虽然死了许多年,但是还端端地立在那里,在完成着它们早已确定的宿命。这些树木模样都十分庞大、粗糙、丑陋、可怕。那些像狮、像虎、像蟒蛇的丑陋外状,是时间的刀功,是岁月的产物。它们仿佛是我们在《侏罗纪公园》中看到的那些史前怪兽,或者像高烧病人在梦境中出现的令人恐怖的想象。

热合曼和亚生还告诉我,活着的胡杨,在整个夏天叶子会是一种纯粹的墨绿,但是等到每年的10月25日这一天,中午12点的时候,如果有太阳,好像接受到一项指令似的,所有的胡杨树叶会在那一刻变得金碧辉煌。(节选自高建群《阿拉干的胡杨》)

11、在第一段中,两位老人是怎样各自描述胡杨的?作者为什么详细记录了说话的时间、地点和老人的年龄?(6分)

热合曼老人引用民间谚语(俚语),描述胡杨顽强的生命力(2分);亚生老人引用民间称谓,描述胡杨一树之上三种奇特的叶子(2分);作者详细记录了说话的时间、地点和老人的年龄,增加了叙事的真实性和严肃性,也为全文奠定了一个苍凉悲壮的基调(2分)。(意思对即可)

12、第二段中所说的“最后只剩下两滴闪烁在20世纪末阳光下的水滴”指的是什么?这里使用了哪种修辞手法?试分析其表达效果。(6分)

“最后只剩下两滴闪烁在20世纪末阳光下的水滴”,即指热合曼和亚生两位老人(1分);这里用了暗喻的修辞手法(1分),把两位老人比喻为“水滴”,表明罗布人的生存和水息息相关,也暗示了曾经辉煌的楼兰绿洲文明走向了衰亡的尽头(4分)。(意思对即可)

13、第一段开头和第二段结尾都提到了“遗忘”,这两种“遗忘”有什么相同和不同之处?它们各自有着怎样的内涵。(6分)

这两处“遗忘”相同之处:都是因为楼兰文明的衰落而产生的“遗忘”(1分);不同之处:前者是集体的“遗忘”,后者是个体的“遗忘”(1分);

前者的“遗忘”与楼兰文明的衰落同步,表现为缓慢的客观衰减(2分);后者的“遗忘”在楼兰文明衰落之后,表现出不堪重负、不忍回顾的悲壮(2分)。(意思对即可)

14、第三段写胡杨林的盛衰,具有怎样的象征意义?作者为什么说阿拉干的胡杨给了他“最大感动”?最后一段转述两位老人的话,有什么深意?(7分)

第三段写胡杨的盛衰,象征了楼兰文明的盛衰(2分);作者说阿拉干的胡杨给了他“最大感动”,是因为这里曾经“遮天蔽日的胡杨林”大片死亡的场景刺激了他,也让他感受到文明衰败的惨烈(2分);最后一段转述两位老人的话,是对曾经生机勃勃、绚丽多彩的胡杨林的追忆(1分),也是对曾经极为繁华的楼兰绿洲文明的缅怀(2分)。(意思对即可)

四、(25分)

阅读下面的文言文,完成15-17题。

羊子尝行路,得遗金一饼,还以与妻。妻曰:“妾闻志士不饮盗泉①之水,廉者不受嗟来之食,况拾遗求利,以污其行乎!”羊子大惭,乃捐金于野,而远寻师学。一年来归,妻跪问其故。羊子曰:“久行怀思,无它异也。”妻乃引刀趋机而言曰:“此织生自蚕茧,成于机杼②,一丝而累,以至于寸,累寸不已,遂成丈匹。今若断斯织也,则捐失成功,稽③废时月。夫子积学,当„日知其所亡④‟以就懿德⑤。若中道而归,何异断斯知乎?”羊子感其言,复还终业。

【注】①盗泉:传说孔子经过一处名叫“盗泉”的泉水,恶其名,渴而不饮。②杼:织布用的梭子。③稽:耽搁。④日知其所亡:每天学到自己不知道的东西。亡,同“无”。这是孔子的话。⑤懿德:美德。

15、对于羊子拾金和辍学两件事,其妻分别是怎样劝说他的?各自阐明了怎样的道理?(8分)

对于羊子拾金,其妻引用古训劝丈夫不要求利污行(2分),阐述了做人要洁身自好的道理(2分);对于羊子辍学,其妻以支部为喻劝丈夫不要中途弃学(2分),阐明了学习要持之以恒的道理(2分)。(意思对即可)

16、从文中哪句话可以看出本文所讲的两个故事之间的关联?试做具体分析。(4分)

夫子积学,当“日知其所亡”以就懿德(2分),表明求学于做人是互相关联的,求学的主要目的也是为了提高品德修养(2分)。(意思对即可)

17、羊子妻用“嗟来之食”的典故,是为了说明什么?这一成语的意思发展到今天有了怎样的变化?(4分)

羊子妻用“嗟来之食”的典故,是为了说明做人要有气节,不属于自己的财物决不能据为己有(2分)。这一成语的基本意思是指施舍食物,现在用来泛指带有侮辱性的施舍(2分)。(意思对即可)

阅读下面的古诗,完成18-19题。

归至武阳渡①作 [宋]刘克庄

夹岸盲风②扫楝③花,高城已近被云遮。遮时留取城西塔,篷④底归人要认家。

【注】①武阳渡:武阳水上的一个渡口,在现在江西省南昌县武阳镇境内。②盲风:疾风,大风。③楝:也叫苦楝,一种落叶乔木。④篷:船篷。

18、诗的前两句传达出有关诗人行程的哪些信息?全诗反映出诗人怎样的心情?(4分)

诗人从水路归家,正是楝花盛开的季节(2分);诗人“怨恨”狂风乌云,表现了回家的急切心情(2分)。

(意思对即可)

19、诗的第三句是怎样由写景过渡到抒情的?结合全诗来看,“城西塔”在诗人心目中有怎样的地位?(5分)

诗的第三句紧承上句的“遮”字起笔(2分),顺势转为让步、恳求的抒情语气(1分)。“城西塔”在世人心目中是标志性建筑,是他借以认家的最佳参照物(2分)。

五、作文(60分)

20、孔子说:“学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。”请结合自己的学习体会或经历,以“学与思”为话题,写一篇不少于600字的文章,题目自拟,文体不限(诗歌除外)。(60分)

一等 中心突出

内容 要求

构思精巧 内容充实

分值 要求 分值 要求 分值

20-17

二等 中心明确 内容具体

三等

四等 中心不够明

中心较明确 确

中心不明确,五等

内容较具体 内容不够具内容空洞

16-12 11-8 基本完整

7-4

不完整,条理

3-1 结构混乱 3-1 语言不通 3-1 结构

严谨、自然 清晰、完整 20-17 简明、流畅 有文采 20-17

16-12 贴切、流畅 16-12

比较有条理 不清楚 11-8 语病 11-8

7-4 病较多 7-4

通顺,有少量基本通顺,语语言

[说明] ①评分时依据上表分项分等给分。

②文不对题或文理不通的文章不分项给分,给1-6分的综合分。

③内容得分为四等的文章,其语言、结构均不能给一等的分数;内容得分为五等的文章,其语言、结构均不能给二等以上的分数。

④字数不足600的,每少30字扣一分;字迹潦草、有错别字、有标点错误的,酌情扣1-5分。⑤内容有严重问题的,提交阅卷领导小组处理。

第五篇:2017年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案

2017年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案

一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。)

在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

()1.A.straight B.prefer C.enough D.fall

答案:A

()2.A.low B.though C.knowledge D.sold

答案:C

()3.A.calm B.hall C.talk D.ball

答案:A

()4.A.already B.each C.league D.weak

答案:A

()5.A.produce B.true C.computer D.news

答案:B

二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。)

从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

()6.Are you sure you don‘t have _______ advice to give me? I really need _______.A.any;any B.some;any C.any;some D.any;some

答案:D

()7.When we saw his face,we knew _______ was bad.A.the news B.some news C.a news D.news

答案:A

()8.The number of students in our school ________.A.increased B.is increased C.has increased D.are increased

答案:C

()9.________ your step,or you might fall into the water.A.See B.Watch C.Miss D.Look at

答案:B

()10.The meeting _______.A.is to put off B.is going to put off

C.is to be put off D.will put off

答案:C()11.Since the road is wet this morning,last night _______.A.it must be raining B.it must rain

C.it must have rained D.it must have been rained

答案:C

()12.Nothing could stop _______.A.him come B.that the came

C.him from coming D.him to come

答案:C

()13.The noise of desks _______ could be heard out in the street.A.opened and closed B.to be opened and closed

C.being opened and closed D.having been opened and closed

答案:C

()14.The medicine will ______ you good.A.do B.save C.give D.help

答案:A

()15.A few years later,I found my hometown completely _______.A.changed B.changing C.to be changed D.to change

答案:A

()16.This novel is worthy of _______.A.reading B.read C.having read D.being read

答案:D

()17.It is very kind ______ see me.A.from you to B.as C.as if D.like that

答案:C

()18.It looks _______ it‘s going to rain.A.that B.as C.as if D.like that

答案:C

()19.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ______ it.A.lift B.reach C.rise D.touch

答案:A

()20.They lives ______ the other side of the road.A.in B.on C.for D.by

答案:B()21.She can speak Japanese better than ________else.A.the one B.no one C.anyone D.another

答案:C

()22.This lesson is _______ than the last one.A.more easier B.more easy C.very easier D.much easier

答案:D

()23.Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday,________?

A.wasn‘t B.is it C.was it D.isn’t it

答案:B

()24.This book is for students ______ native language is not English.A.of whom B.that C.which D.whose

答案:D

()25.You may not go out _______ your work is done.A.before B.until C.where D.as

答案:B

()26.Look what Father_______ me when he came from work.A.brought B.took C.carried D.fetched

答案:A

()27.Nobody knew _______ there.A.how long time I had been B.how long had I been

C.how long time had I been D.how long I had been

答案:D

()28.The harder he studies,_______.A.he‘ll make great progress B.the greater progress he’ll make

C.he‘ll make greater progress D.the greater he’ll make progress

答案:B

()29.________,I would have gone to see him.A.Have I had time B.Had I time

C.Had I had time D.would I have had

答案:C

()30.He didn‘t go to France,the doctor suggested that he _______there.A.won‘t go B.not go C.not to go D.didn’t go

答案:B

三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分。)

通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

I hand been sitting by myself in my usual compartment for at least ten minutes,waiting __31__.The trains from Littlebury never seemed to start __32__ and I often thought that I could have __33__ in bed a little longer or had __34__ cup of tea before __35__.Suddenly I heard someone shouting __36__ the platform outside.A young girl was running towards the train.The man __37__ put out his hand to stop her but she ran past him and opened the door of my compartment.Then the whistle blew and the train started.“I nearly missed it,__38__?” the girl said.“How long does it take to __39_ London?” “It depends on the __40__.” I said.“Some days it‘s __41__ others.”

“I‘ll have to have my watch mended,__42__ late again tomorrow,” she said.“It’s my first day __43__ with a new firm today and they told me that the man __44__ is very strict.I __45__ him yet so I don‘t know __46__ but he sounds a bit frightening.”

She talked about her new job __47__ the way to London and before long,I realized that she was going to work for my firm.My __48__ secretary had just left so I must be her new boss.__49__ only fair to tell her.“Oh,dear,” she said.“__50__ mistake!I wish I had known.”

“Never mind,” I said.“At least you‘ll know when your train’s late that mine will be,too.”

()31.A.the train to start B.for the train start

C.the train‘s start D.for the train to start

答案:D

()32.A.on their hour B.on time C.at their hour D.at time

答案:B

()33.A.lain B.laid C.lied D.lay

答案:A

()34.A.other B.some other C.another D.one other

答案:C

()35.A.I had left the home B.leave from home

C.leaving home D.to leave home

答案:C

()36.A.at B.by C.in D.on

答案:D

()37.A.at place B.on duty C.for control D.in post

答案:B

()38.A.haven‘t I B.don’t I C.wasn‘t I D.didn’t I

答案:D

()39.A.get to B.arrive to C.reach to D.make to

答案:A

()40.A.driver to the engine B.driver engine

C.engineer‘s driver D.engine driver

答案:D()41.A.far slower that B.much slower than

C.a lot more slow than D.a great deal more slow that

答案:B

()42.A.in order not be B.so as not to be

C.for not being D.so that it‘s not

答案:B

()43.A.at job B.in job C.in work D.at work

答案:A

()44.A.I‘m going to work for B.what I’m going to work for

C.for which I‘m going to work D.which I’m going to work for

答案:D

()45.A.didn‘t meet B.haven’t met C.didn‘t know D.haven’t known

答案:B

()46.A.what he is like B.what is he like

C.how he is D.how is he

答案:A

()47.A.through B.by C.on D.in

答案:C

()48.A.proper B.own C.same D.self

答案:B

()49.A.There was B.That was C.It was D.Was

答案:C

()50.A.What a terrible B.What terrible C.How terrible D.So terrible a

答案:A

四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。)

阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

A

Jimmy was five years old and his brother,Billy,was only a baby.One morning his mother waited for an important telephone call for hours,but nobody called.There was no bread in the house and she had to go out to buy some.Jimmy stayed at home to look after the baby.When the mother was out,the telephone rang and Jimmy answered.Mr.Baker:Hello!May I speak to Mrs.White?

Jimmy:Sorry,Mother is out.Mr.Baker:Well,when she comes back,say to her,“Mr.Baker called.”

Jimmy:What?

Mr.Baker:Mr.Baker.Write it down.B-A-K-E-R.Jimmy:How do you write B?

Mr.Baker:How do I write…? Listen,little boy,is there anybody else with you? Any brothers or sisters?

Jimmy:Yes,my brother Billy is here.Mr.Baker:Good.I want to talk to him,please.Jimmy:All right.Jimmy took the telephone to the baby‘s bed and put it beside its head.Not long after that his mother came back.Mother:Did anybody call?

Jimmy:Yes,a man called.But he only wanted to talk to Billy.()51.Jimmy‘s mother waited for ________.A.an important man B.a good friend

C.a telephone call D.a piece of good news

答案:C

()52.Jimmy‘s mother went out because ________.A.she waited for hours B.nobody called

C.she had to buy some bread D.she had to buy some milk

答案:C

()53.Jimmy couldn‘t write down Mr.Baker’s name because ________.A.he had no pen or paper B.he couldn‘t read or write

C.he had to look after the baby D.he had to play with his brother

答案:B

()54.Mr.Baker wanted to talk to ________.A.a child older than Jimmy B.a child younger than Jimmy

C.Jimmy‘s brother Billy D.Jimmy’s sister Betty

答案:A B

Scientists have searched for many years for a method to tell whether a volcano(火山)explosion will be small or large.Now,four scientists say they have discovered something in lava(熔岩)that will help do this.They did the research on Mount Unzen on the southern Japanese island of Kyushu.Mount Unzen exploded in November,1990.Since then,more explosions have killed 43 people and destroyed the homes of more than 2,000 others.The volcano is still active today.The scientists say the lava of the volcano contains high level of an element(成份),which is a sign of the presence of the lava from deep in the earth,not from the surface.They say it shows that the lava coming directly from inside the earth is connected with huge explosions instead of smaller ones.The scientists examined the lava from 18 explosions of Mount Unzen that took place during many thousands of years.They also studied the lava from other volcanoes in the area that are older than Mount Unzen.The lava studied came from both large and small explosions.The scientists found that large explosions contained more of the element than small ones.The scientists say if they had known this two years earlier,they could have warned the people living in the area near Mount Unzen and saved many lives.()55.From the passage we learn that Mount Unzen is the name of ______.A.a huge volcano explosion

B.a Japanese island

C.an active volcano

D.a kind of lava

答案:C

()56.The four scientists discovered that the level of the element contained in the lava could tell ______.A.the degree of a volcano explosion

B.the place of a possible explosion

C.the number of volcano explosions

D.the time of a possible explosion

答案:A

()57.The research of the four scientists was based on ______.A.the lava that caused explosions

B.the presence of the lava from the surface

C.the damages caused by the 1990 explosion

D.the lava from different explosions in the area

答案:D 阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

C Have you ever argued with your loved ones over simple misunderstandings(误解)?Little wonder.We often believe we're more skillful in getting our point across than we actually are,according to Boza Keysar,a professor at the University of Chicago.In his recent study,speakers tried to express their meanings using unclear sentences.Speakers who thought listeners understood were wrong nearly half the time.Here‘s some good advice to reduce misunderstanding:

(1)Don't trust what you see from the listener.Listeners often nod,look at you or say“uhhuh”to be polite or move the conversation along.But it‘s easy to consider these as signs of understanding.(2)Train the editor(编辑)in your head.If you say,“Beth discusses her problems with her husband,”it's not clear whether she‘s talking to her husband or about him.Try instead,“Beth talks to her husband about her problems.”or“Beth talks to others about the problems with her husband.”

(3)Ask listeners to repeat your message.Introduce your request by saying“I want to be sure I said that right.”Questions like“How does that sound?”or“Does that make sense?”may also work.(4)Listen well.When on the receiving end,ask questions to be sure you're on the same page.After all,it isn‘t just the speaker's job to make his speech understood.()58.Why does the writer give us the advice?

A.We're not skillful enough to make clear sentence

B.Misunderstanding is damaging our normal live

C.Misunderstanding occurs now and the

D.It's impolite to say NO to other

答案:C

()59 The writer suggests that when talking to others,the speaker should ______.A.know that listeners will show him that they understand his words

B.express himself clearly even when he sees signs of understanding

C.notice listener's signs of understanding

D.look directly into his listener's eyes

答案:B

()60.By Train the editor in your head,the speakers are advised _______.A.to get themselves trained by a good editor

B.to discuss problems with their husbands or wives

C.to express themselves in long but simple sentences

D.to make sure each sentence has only one meaning

答案:D

()61 In the last paragraph,the words you're on the same page mean that ______.A.you're following the speakers closely

B.you're reading the same page as the speaker does

C.you should know which page the speaker refers to

D.your story is written on the same page as the speaker's

答案:A 阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

D

While acting may run in the family,it wasn't Angelina Jolie's only choice when thinking about her future.Although Jolie has studied her craft(技艺)since childhood,at one point the 26-year-old,who stars this month in Tomb Raider with her father,actor John Voight,wanted to be a funeral(殡葬)director.“I thought that the crossing over could be a beautiful thing and a time of comfort when people could reach out to each other.”

Tradition(传统)is always attractive and interesting to Jolie,who moved with her mother,Marcheline Bertand,and brother after her parents separated when she was two.“I never had one home.I never had an attic(阁楼)that had old things in it.We always moved,so I was never rooted anywhere.And I always dreamed of having that attic of things that I could go back and have a look.I'm very drawn to some things that are tradition,that are roots,and I think that may be why I paid such special attention to funerals.”

Finally,she chose acting.“Following in my father's footsteps,”she says,“is an interesting thing,because I think we speak to each other through our work.You don't really know your parents in a certain way,and they don't really know you.So he can watch a film and see how I am as a woman,the way I’m dealing with a husband who's been hurt,or the way I'm crying alone.”

“And it's the same for me:I can watch films of his and just see who he is.I've learned to understand him as a person.”

()62 The passage is about a woman who _______.A.was once a funeral director

B.is the leading actress in Tomb Raider

C.wants an attic to live in

D.was hurt by her husband

答案:B

()63 Which of the following can best support Tradition is always attractive and interesting to Jolie?

A.Jolie longed to have old things from her childhoo

B.Having more than one home is always interesting to Joli

C.Jolie's parents separated when she was very youn

D.Tradition is always rooted somewher

答案:A

()64 The words Following in my father's footsteps most probably mean ______.A.listening to my father's advice

B.taking my father as an example

C.walking after my father

D.looking for my father's footsteps

答案:B

()65.Angelina Jolie finally chose acting because she thought she and her father could _______.A.work together several months a year

B.bring into memory what happened in the past

C.pay attention to things they are interested in

D.get to know each other through their films

答案:D

五、补全对话(共5句;每句满分为3分,共15分。)

根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。

提示:一个中国人正在和一个刚刚到达中国的美国人聊在,中国人询问他这次旅行的情况,如:到达的时间、怎么来的、旅行是否愉快、累不累、现住何处,并在分手时祝他睡个好觉。

Chinese :________66__________?

American:Yes,this morning.At about 9 o‘clock.Chinese :________67__________?

American:By plane first and then by train.It took me more than 30 hours altogether.Chinese :________68__________?

American:Yes,very much.It‘s pleasant,especially the part on the train.Chinese :________69__________?

American:Yes,a little,but not very much.And now I‘m feeling better after a nap.Chinese :________70__________?

American:At the Grand Hotel,in the center of the city.Chinese :Oh,that‘s a nice hotel.Have a good sleep tonight.I’ll come and see you tomorrow.66.答案:Did you arrive today

67.答案:How did you get here

68.答案:Did you enjoy your journey

69.答案:Do you feel tired after the long journey

70.答案:Where are you staying

六、书面表达(共30分)

71.提示:假设你是丽娜,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(Los Angeles),参观了好莱坞,游了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺(Reno),游了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖;

注意:(1)不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯;

(2)写信人的地址可自编;

(3)词数为100左右。

答案:Guangming Middle School

No.273,Xinjiang Road,400537

Helan District,Binhai,China

July 15,2002

Dear Xiao Hua,I have just come back from a trip to the United States.I had a very good time there.I first went to New York.It is really a very big city.I saw quite many skyscrapers there.But the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center are no more to be seen.Two days later I went to Los Angeles.I visited Hollywood on the day I got there.After that I spent a whole day in Disneyland.It is really a wonderful place you shouldn‘t miss.I also went to Reno,Nevada.There is a beautiful lake named Dahu.The scenery there is beautiful!

I hope you will take a trip to the United States some day.Love,Lina

下载2011年成人高考高起点史地综合冲刺模拟试题及答案word格式文档
下载2011年成人高考高起点史地综合冲刺模拟试题及答案.doc
将本文档下载到自己电脑,方便修改和收藏,请勿使用迅雷等下载。
点此处下载文档

文档为doc格式


声明:本文内容由互联网用户自发贡献自行上传,本网站不拥有所有权,未作人工编辑处理,也不承担相关法律责任。如果您发现有涉嫌版权的内容,欢迎发送邮件至:645879355@qq.com 进行举报,并提供相关证据,工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你,一经查实,本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。

相关范文推荐