最易理解的过去分词做定语[合集五篇]

第一篇：最易理解的过去分词做定语

语法专题

过去分词做定语

一、用词的正确形式填空.(区分谓语非谓语)1.The expert ____________(cook)delicious meals for the passengers.The delicious meals in our school____________(cook)by experts.The meals ______________(cook)by experts are delicious.2.They _____________(build)one of the schools in the 1990s.One of the schools ___________(build)in the 1990s.This is one of the schools __________(build)in the 1990s.谓语：说明主语做了什么动作或处在什么状态。谓语一般由____________词来担任,一般放在主语的_________面,说明主人做了什么。谓语常呈现_________语态和_________语态。

非谓语：在句子中充当除谓语外的句子成分的动词形式。即可充当_____________________________.即动词的非谓语形式除了不能独立作___________语外,可以承担句子的任何成分。非谓语动词包括：__________, ____________ , ______________.二.划出下列句子的主谓结构，注意动词过去分词（-ed）在句中的作用。1.Trained camels carried food and other supplies.2.We saw abandoned farms.3.We ate great meals cooked by experts.4.He threw away the broken cup.5.Daily goods bought through a computer are much cheaper.6.The stolen bike belongs to my sister.通过观察，句子中动词过去分词的作用是修饰_______________词, 在句中做______ 语，表示被动或完成。

三、1．(教材P23)We ate great meals ___________(cook)by experts!

2．(教材P23)We saw abandoned farms _________(build)more than a hundred years ago.3．(教材P23)For many years, __________(train)camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other products.单个词作定语，通常置于被修饰词________;过去分词短语作定语，通常置于被修饰词________，相当于_________.四.完成下列短语。前置定语 炸鸡 _________(fry)chicken

破碎的心 a_____________(break)heart

被抛弃的小狗 an ________________(abandon)dog

受感染的人the ___________(affect)people 升起的太阳a __________(rise)sun

英语口语_______________(speak)English

书面练习________________(write)exercises

发达国家a ___________(develop)country

发展中国家a ___________(develop)country 落叶a____________(fall)leaf 正在下落的树叶a____________(fall)leaf 开水 ____________(boil)water 正在烧开的水_________(boil)water 三．单句语法填空。后置定语(划出主谓结构)1.The boy _________(injure)in the accident was taken to hospital.2.Most of the goods _______(make)in the factory are exported.3.The window ________(break)in the storm has now been repaired.4.Have you finished the exercises _______(give)by Mr.Li? 5.The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman ______(call)Mrs.Shen.6.Things________(lose)never come again.7.This is a cellphone

__________(make)in china.8.The books_______________(write)by Lu Xun are popular.9.We will go to visit the bridge___________(build)hundreds of years ago.10 Prices of goods _____(buy)through a computer can be lower than store prices.11.The girl ___________(knock)down was dying.12.The girl______________(stand)under the tree is really charming.13.We are going to talk about the problem ________（discuss）at the meeting yesterday again.深度练习，区分谓语非谓语

1.The experience___________(gain)in the failure is important.The experience ________________(gain)in the failure.2.Complete the sentences with the words________(give).Complete the sentences with words that __________(give).3.The works________(show)on the exhibition are wonderful.The works ____________(show)on the exhibition next month.4.The players_________(select)from the country won the game.The players ___________(select)from the country.5.The washing machine_______(buy)yesterday doesn’t work well..The washing machine which _______(buy)yesterday doesn’t work well.6.The woman ________(name)Jiang Wei is our math teacher.Our math teacher ________(name)Jiang Wei.翻译

1.The book ___________________(一本农民写的书)is very popular.2.The problem _________________________(在昨天会议上讨论的)was very difficult to solve.3.The students are walking _________________(在落叶上).4.Most of the artists______________________(被邀请去参加聚会的)were from South Africa.5.The students ________________________(受到老师鼓舞的)worked harder than ever before.6.Drinking _________________(煮过的水)is good for our health.7.Grandpa said he was too old to adapt to ____________(变化的世界)。

第二篇：过去分词做定语练习题

Dry up my tears with your gentle winds.For your words cease my tears.Blow way my dark clouds.For your strong winds blow them away.过去分词做定语、表语专项练习

1.Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A.invited

B.to invite

C.being invited

D.had been invited 2.The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open

B.opening

C.having opened

D.opened 3.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.A.pay

B.paying

C.paid

D.to pay 4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?

—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.A.to solving;making B.to solving;made

C.to solve;making

D.to solve;made 5.Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A.being known B.having been known C.to be known D.known 6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways.A.Spoken;written

B.Speaking;written

C.Spoken;writing D.Speak;write 7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, is our headmaster.A.sitting;wearing B.sitting;dressed

C.seating;dressed D.seated;dressing 8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A.knowing.B.known.C.being known.D.to be known 9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor.A breaking.B.broken.C.broke.D.break 10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudden stop.A.hitting.B.hit.C.hitted.D.to hit.11 Sandy, hurry up.I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.A.get changed.B.get change.12.get changing.D.get to change.13 he seems quite _____ at the idea.A.pleasing.B.pleased.C.please.D.pleasant.14.She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.A.frightening, frightening

B.frightened, frightened

C.frightening, frightened

D.frightened, frightening 15 Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door.A.waiting.B.waits.C.waited.D.to wait.16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.A.tying.B.tied.C.to tie.D.ties.The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912.A.first played

B.to be first played

C.first playing

D.to be first playing 18.What he has done is really ____.Now his parents are _____ him.A.disappointing;disappointed at

B.disappointing;disappointed about C.disappointing;disappointed with D.disappointed;disappointing by

19.Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A.are bought

B.bought C.been bought

D.buying 20.Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother.A.buying

B.being bought

C.were bought

D.bought 22.As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A.separated

B.spared C.lost D.missed

23.The students, ____ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer it.A being surprised

B.surprising

C.surprised

D.having surprised

24.The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having written

B.to be written C.being written

D.written

25.Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.A.pinning

B.pinned

C.being pinned

D.is pinned 26.I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A.disappoint

B.to disappoint

C.disappointing

D.disappointed 27.---A woman was killed.---Where is the body of the ______ woman? A.murder

B.murdered

C.murdering

D.having murdered 28.The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news.A.surprising, would expect

B.surprised, should expect

C.surprising, shouldn’t have been expected

D.surprised, hadn’t expected 29.You’ll find the word “psychology” _______under “P” in your dictionary.A.have listed

B.list

C.listed

D.listing.From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A.marking

B.marked

C.to be marked

D.having been marked

Dry up my tears with your gentle winds.For your words cease my tears.Blow way my dark clouds.For your strong winds blow them away.Key: 1-5 ADCDD 6-10 ABBBB 11—20 ABDA BAABA 21—30DACDB DBDCB

第三篇：过去分词做定语表语练习题

过去分词专题练习

Ⅴ.Choose the best answer.过去分词做定语、表语专项练习1.Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited 2.The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened 3.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.A.pay B.paying C.paid D.to pay 4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?

—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.A.to solving;making

B.to solving;made C.to solve;making D.to solve;made

5.Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A.being known B.having been known C.to be known D.known 6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways.A.Spoken;written

B.Speaking;written

C.Spoken;writing D.Speak;write 7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, is our headmaster.A.sitting;wearing B.sitting;dressed

C.seating;dressed D.seated;dressing 8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A.knowing.B.known.C.being known.D.to be known 9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor.A breaking.B.broken.C.broke.D.break 10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudden stop.A.hitting.B.hit.C.hitted.D.to hit.11 Sandy, hurry up.I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.A.get changed.B.get change.12.get changing.D.get to change.he seems quite _____ at the idea.A.pleasing.B.pleased.C.please.D.pleasant.14.She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.A.frightening, frightening

B.frightened, frightened

C.frightening, frightened

D.frightened, frightening 15 Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door.A.waiting.B.waits.C.waited.D.to wait.16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.A.tying.B.tied.C.to tie.D.ties.17 The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912.A.first played

B.to be first played

C.first playing

D.to be first playing 18.What he has done is really ____.Now his parents are _____ him.A.disappointing;disappointed at

B.disappointing;disappointed about C.disappointing;disappointed with D.disappointed;disappointing by 19.Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A.are bought

B.bought C.been bought

D.buying 20.Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring 21 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother.A.buying

B.being bought

C.were bought

D.bought 22.As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A.separated

B.spared C.lost D.missed 23.The students, ____ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer it.A being surprised

B.surprising

C.surprised

D.having surprised

24.The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having written

B.to be written C.being written

D.written 25.Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.A.pinning

B.pinned

C.being pinned

D.is pinned 26.I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A.disappoint

B.to disappoint

C.disappointing

D.disappointed 27.---A woman was killed.---Where is the body of the ______ woman? A.murder

B.murdered

C.murdering

D.having murdered 28.The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news.A.surprising, would expect

B.surprised, should expect

C.surprising, shouldn’t have been expected

D.surprised, hadn’t expected 29.You’ll find the word “psychology”___under “P” in your dictionary.A.have listed

B.list

C.listed

D.listing 30.From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A.marking

B.marked

C.to be marked

D.having been marked 31.There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A.followed

B.following

C.to be followed

D.being followed

32.The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B.C., didn’t include women until 1912.A.first playing

B.to be first played

C.first played D.to be playing 33.What’s the language ____ in Germany?

A.speaking

B.spoken

C.be spoken

D.to speak

第四篇：过去分词做定语和表语练习

单个的过去分词作定语放在被修饰的名词的______，表示______或______或者两者都有

1._____________(开水)2.________________(一个破碎的茶杯)3.three ___________________(受伤的士兵)4__________________(一枚用过的邮票)5.__________________(一支点燃的蜡烛)___________作定语：通常放在________之后，其作用相当于____________;______________做定语，表示_______________________________ 6.Do you know the boy _______(lie)under the big tree? 7.“Can’t you read?” Mary said angrily, _______(point)to the notice.8 The woman ____________(sell)vegetables has gone.9.The wheat is watered by water _____(bring)from a pond.10.He is a leader_____________(respect)by the people.11.We lived in the house ______________(build)by my uncles我舅舅们修建的).12.Any medicine _______________(take(服用)without the advice of a doctor can cause trouble.13.We spent two hours discussing the plan __________________________(由她制定的)。14.Most of the people ___________________(被邀请参加宴会的)were famous scientists.15.Lessons __________________(易学的)are soon forgotten.16.The computer center ________________(开办)last week is popular with the students.17.Prices of daily goods _______(buy)through a computer can be lower than some store prices.18.Mr Smith, ______(tire)of the ________(bore)speech, started to read a novel.我喜欢穿这种布料做的衣服。

________________________________________________________________________________ 外国观光者种的那些树长势良好。

________________________________________________________________________________ 昨天捉来的鱼还活着。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 我们要去看那座建于几百年前的桥。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________ 翻译 | 正在沸腾的水__________________ 已经烧开的水_________________正在发生改变的世界____________ 已经改变了的世界_______________ 正在升起的太阳__________已经升起的太阳____________________ 1.We were ______________(encourage)at what he said.2.The football game is very ________(bore).3.We were _______(bore)at the football game.4.The girl _________(dress)in red is my daughter.5.The results were very ____________(disappoint).语法填空 The Wayle is a small river __________(1)cuts across the park near my home.I like __________(2 sit)________(3)the Wayle _____(4)fine afternoons.It was warm last Sunday, _______(5)I went ______(6)sat_________-(7)the river bank __________(8)usual.Some children were playing games _______(9)the bank _________(10)there were some people ___________(11)were rowing ___________(12)the river.Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball ___________(13)hard _____________(14)it went towards a ___________(15 pass)boat.Some people _________(16)the bank called out ________(17)the man __________(18)the boat, _________(19)he did not hear them.The ball _________(20 strike)the man _________(21)hard _______(22)he nearly fell _________(23)the water.The man turned to look at the children, _____________(24)there weren’t any _______(25)sight.__________(26 see)_________(27)the ball had struck the man _________(28)the boat, they all ran away.The man laughed __________(29)he realized what had happened.He called out____________(30)the children __________(31)__________(32 throw)the ball back _________(33)the bank.

第五篇：过去分词作定语真题精析

过去分词作定语真题精析 1.There have been several new events ___________ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.(2006北京)A.add

B.to add

C.adding

D.added 解析：D。本题考查过去分词作定语的用法。

Five people won the “China‘s Green Figure” award, a title ___________ to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.（2006山东）

A.being given

B.is given

C.given

D.was given解析：C。title用作award的同位语；given在此作后置定语，故应选C。

Prices of daily goods ___________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.（2002北京春）

A.are bought

B.bought

C.been bought

D.buying 解析：B。goods是动词buy的逻辑宾语，故此处应该用过去分词作后置定语，答案选B。4.Don‘t use words, expressions, or phrases ___________ only to people with specific knowledge.（2002上海）A.being known

B.having been known C.to be known

D.known 解析：D。根据语境可知，答案应该选D，known在此作后置定语。5.The prize of the game show is $ 30,000 and an all expense ___________ vacation to China.（2005北京）

A.paying

B.paid

C.to be paid

D.being paid 解析：B。pay与expenses存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处应该用pay的过去分词形式。6.The disco, digitally ___________ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.（2004天津）A.recorded

B.recording C.to be recorded

D.having recorded 解析：A。根据句意可知，此处应该用record的过去分词形式作后置定语，故答案选A。7.Most of the artists ___________ to the party were from South Africa.（NMET 1990）

A.invited

B.to invite

C.being invited

D.had been invited 解析：A。根据句意可知，此处应该用invite的过去分词形式作后置定语，故答案选A。8.The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well ___________.（2005湖北）

A.to spend

B.spent

C.being spent

D.spending解析：B。根据语境可知，答案选B，spent在此作定语。2.3.9.（10四川）A great number of students

said they were forced to practise the piano.A.to question

B.to be questioned

C.questioned

D.questioning 答案：C

考点：考查非谓语动词作定语。

解析： question与students 存在被动关系，question表示的动作也已完成，故用过去分词。

10.（10全国Ⅰ）Mrs.White showed her students some old maps ______ from the library.A.to borrow

B.to be borrowed

C.borrowed D.borrowing 答案：C 句意：怀特夫人像学生们展示了一些从图书馆借来的老地图。

解答：根据选项此题考察非谓语动词，题干中空格划在名词maps后，空格后部分是对maps解释说明，因此此题考察非谓语动词做定语。非谓语动词做状语，首先判断动词与所修饰名词的主动还是被动关系，borrow和maps是被动关系，被动关系时非谓语动词形式有三种： to be done, being done, done，to be done表示动作将要发生，being done表示动作正在发生，done表示用作已经完成，根据句意borrow的动作已经完成，因此选择C。