第一篇：英语四六级词汇及作文
1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生：Happen, occur, take place24 原因：Reason, factor, cause25 发展：Development, advance, progress26 有益的：Useful, helpful，beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27 影响：Influence, impact, effect28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle.Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)
As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
As to whether it is worthwhile....., there is a long-running controversial debate.It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。
Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______。
The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。
......plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?“_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是：”我们该如何抉择?“ Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges, 现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。The controversial issue is often brought into public focus.People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。When asked..., some people think.....while some prefer...说到______，有人认为________，而另一些人则认为__________。
Just as the saying goes: ”so many people, so many minds“.It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说，”“。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。
When it comes to..., most people believe
that..., but other people regard...as....提到_________问题，很多人认为_________，不过，一些人则认为______是____.When faced with...., quite a few people claim that...., but other people think as...提到_________问题，仅少数人认为________，但另一些人则认____。There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of....There who criticize...argue that...., they believe that...,but people who favor.., on the other hand, argue that...目前，__问题争议较大。批判___的人认为__，他们认为____，不过，另一方面，赞同___的人则认为___。
Some people are of the opinion that..有些人认为_____________。
Many people claim that...很多人认为_____________。
A majority of 绝大多数A large number of 很多人
Some people contend that...has proved to bring many advantages(disadvantages)
有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
Those who argue for...say that...economic development of the cities.觉得_____的人认为，______ 城市的经济发展。
Some people advocate that....有些人在坚持认为_________。
They hold that...他们认为_________。
People, who advocate that..., have their sound reasons(grounds)
坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。
Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。
Those who strongly approve of...have cogent reasons for it.强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。
Many people would claim that...有人会认为___________。
People who support...give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因：________。
But others hold the view that...但是，另外一些人则认为_______。
观点的用词：Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。
But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.不过，另一方面，也有少部分人坚持认为______。But people who are..., on the other hand , maintain that...不过，另一方面，__的人认为___。However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.然而，很多人对此有不同的看法。
问题用词：Issue, phenomenon，后接介词, on, over等。
However, some others argue that...然而，另一些人则认为_________。
However, there are also some others who contend that...然而，也有人认为______。
But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.不过，对于此，另一些人则持完全不同的观点。
Some people examine this issue from another angle.有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。
On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly...另一方面，也有很多反对的人，他们认为_____________。
According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer...rather than..根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_______而不会选择__________。
Personally, I side with the latter(former)opinion..就我个人而言，我支持后者(前者)________。
Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。
To my point of view 我认为
To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)我认为，优点胜过缺点。
For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点__。
As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。
After a thorough consideration, for my
part, I am in favor of the latter view that...经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即_____。
If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿____。
展现问题篇
问题的常用词：question, problem, issue
Recently, the issue of......has been brought into public focus.近来，_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice.现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
Recently the issue of whether or not...has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.近来，是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
The issue whether it is good or not to....has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.______的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。
At present, some people think....while others claim...Both sides have their merits.目前，一些人认为_____而另一些人则认为_______。其实，两种观点都其可取之处。
People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.对于这种极具争议的话题，我们很难作出绝对的回答。
People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
The controversial issue is often brought into public focus.People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。
When asked..., some people think.....while some prefer..说到______，有人认为________，而另一些人则认为__________。
Just as the saying goes: ”so many people, so many minds“.It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person俗话说，”"。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes 对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。
There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that..万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，________。
When it comes to..., most people believe that..., but other people regard...as....提到______问题，很多人认为______，不过，一些人则认为______是____.When faced with...quite a few people claim that...., but other people think as...提到__问题，仅少数人认为__，但另一些人则认为___。
There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of....There who criticize...argue that...., they believe that...,but people who favor.., on the other hand, argue that..目前，_______问题争议较大。批判____的人认为_______，他们认为_______，不过，另一方面，赞同_____的人则认为______。
Some people contend that...has proved to bring many advantages(disadvantages)有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
Those who argue for...say that...economic development of the cities.觉得_____的人认为，______ 城市的经济发展。
Some people advocate that....有些人在坚持认为_______。
They hold that...他们认为______。
People, who advocate that..., have their sound reasons(grounds)
坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。
Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。
Those who strongly approve of...have cogent reasons for it.强烈认同____的人有很多原因。
Many people would claim that...有人会认为__。
People who support...give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持______观点的人列出了如下原因：____。
But others hold the view that...但是，另外一些人则认为_______。
观点的用词：Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, come up with，set
forth, put forward等。
But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.不过，另一方面，也有少部分人坚持认为_______。
But people who are..., on the other hand , maintain that...过，另一方面，__的人认为_____。
However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.然而，很多人对此有不同的看法。
问题用词：Issue, phenomenon，后接介词, on, over等。
However, some others argue that...然而，另一些人则认为_________。
However, there are also some others who contend that...然而，也有人认为___。
But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.不过，对于此，另一些人则持完全不同的观点。
Some people examine this issue from another angle.有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。
On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly...另一方面，也有很多反对的人，他们认为_____________。
According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer...rather than...根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_______而不会选择_______。
Personally, I side with the latter(former)opinion...就我个人而言，我支持后者(前者)___________。
Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。
To my point of view 我认为
To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)我认为，优点胜过缺点。
For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点__。
As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。
After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即_______
第二篇：英语四六级作文两点词汇
一、亮点词汇替换
前面的词为六级所淘汰的且出现频率高的，括号内为替换这些淘汰词的六级中的亮点词。
1． 2． 3． 也许 perhaps（替换词（词帽）：It is Perhaps the case that… 逐渐意识到 gradually know（be gradually aware of that、、、、）应该 should do sth（① be expected to、、、②be supposed to、、、）例：we are expected to do our part to enhance the awareness of environmental protection.我们应该尽自己努力提高环保意识。4． 尽力去做、、try our best（endeavor to do、、、）5． 建议：suggest、advice（propose）
6． 谈到、涉及到talk about（as far as sth is concerned 说到）7． 非常地 very(absolutely, extremely, excessively, exceedingly)8． 重要 important（动词替换：mean(matter)a lot ；make a difference；it’s sth that count、、、形容词替换：crucial、critical、significant、fundamental、vital）例：minimizing（减少）the utilization（使用）of disposable plastic bags is fundamental（重要的）to environmental protection and the economic development．
9． 不同的原因 different reasons（diverse reasons）
10． 举例来说 for example；such as（it’s the case in point that、、、）11． 引起，导致 lead to，result in（contribute to，give rise to）
12． 大多数人 most people（①the majority of individuals②the overwhelming number of individuals③the overwhelming proportion of individuals④a vast number of individuals）13． 人们 people（individuals，population）例：there are diverse reasons which contribute to the environmental pollution，it’s the case in point that the majority of individuals will throw bags here and there．（导致环境污染有不同的原因，例如大多数人到处扔塑料袋。）
14.我认为 I think（动词替换：argue，claim，maintain，reckon，deem，短语替换：from my standpoint ；from my perspective）15.我相信 I believe（I hold the firm belief that、、、）16.必须 must（it’s a must for us to do sth）17.知道 know（be aware of that（in that）、、、）18.最后 at last（eventually）19.如果 if（provided that）
20.各行各业的人 all kinds of people（all walks of individuals）
21.在当今社会 in the modern society（in the contemporary society）22.明显的 obvious（it is apparent that）23.经常 often（frequently）
24.使 make（enable sb to do sth ；render sb to do）25.提高 prove（enhance）
26.越来越多 more and more（①the mounting number of +可n②the mounting amount of +不可数n③the skyrocketing number of）27.为了 in order to（in an attempt to do、、、）28.和 and（coupled with、、、）
二．在英语写作中充当帽子及亮点的短语
1.There is an universal（普遍的）phenomenon nowadays that、、、（用于现象解释性作文中）
2.it is universally acknowledged that、、、（人们普遍认为）3.it goes without saying that ；it is needless to say that、、、（毫无疑问）4.it is highly significant that、、、（做事重要）
5.Play a crucial role ；fulfill a critical role（发挥重要作用）6.English proficiency（英语水平）；living standard（生活水平）7.with the advance of economy and the improvement of living standard、、、（随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高）
Coincident with the advancement of science and technology（随着科学技术的发展）
8.exert（产生）tremendous（enormous，considerable，remarkable）influence on(产生巨大的影响)9.change dramatically（发生了巨大变化）10.increasingly（越来越、、、）
11.the dawn of the new century witnessed、、、（新世纪的黎明目睹了、、、）例：the past decades witnessed the wide utilize of plastic bags（塑料袋在过去曾广泛使用）
12.干任何事情都能产生以下后果（下面的这些可以用于大多数英语写作中）：①enrich（acquire）knowledge（丰富（获得）知识）②broaden horizon（开阔眼界）③tap potential（开发潜力）④accumulate experience（积累经验）⑤get acquainted with individuals（认识人）
13.as a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds.（就像一句谚语说的没有花园就没有杂草）（这句谚语用于陈述任何事情都有不足）
14.Never in the history has sth been so frequently talked about as today.（过去从没sth（事情）像今天这样被频繁的谈论）
三．六级写作重点短语
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高／稳步增长 the remarkable improvement ／steady growth of people′s living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为 it is commonly believed ∕recognized that、、、6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern ∕draw public attention 8.不可否认 it is undeniable that、、、∕there is no denying that、、、9.热烈的讨论∕争论 a heated discussion∕debate 10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12.一些人、、、而另外一些人、、、some people、、、while others、、、13.就我而言∕就个人而言 as far as I am concerned，∕personally，14.就、、、达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on、、、15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点 argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly significant role in、、、18.正如谚语所说 as the proverb goes： 19.对、、、必不可少 be indispensable to、、、20.对、、、产生有利∕不利的影响 exert positive∕negative effects on、、、21.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.22.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 23．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 24.责任感∕成就感 sense of responsibility∕sense of achievement 25.积累经验 accumulate experience 26.开阔眼界 widen one′s horizon∕broaden one′s vision 27.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 28.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account∕consideration 29.从另一个角度 from another perspective 30.对、、、有益 be beneficial∕conducive to、、、31.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for、、、32.综合素质 comprehensive quality 33.致力于∕投身于 be committed∕devoted to、、、34.应当承认 Admittedly，35.满足需求 satisfy∕meet the needs of、、、36.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 37.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 38.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 39.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 40.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 41.支持前∕后种观点的人 those in favor of the former∕latter opinion 42.在一定程度上 to some extent∕degree∕ in some way 43.理论与实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 44.、、、必然趋势 an irresistible trend of、、、45.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition 46.眼前利益 immediate interest∕short-term interest 47.长远利益 interest in the long run 48.、、、有其自身的优缺点、、、has its merits and demerits∕advantages and disadvantages 49.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one′s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 50.取其精髓，去其糟泊 Take the essence and discard the dregs 51.跟上、、、的最新发展 keep pace with the latest development of、、、52.采取有效措施来、、、take effective measures to do sth 53.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.∕No garden without weeds.54.对、、、观点因人而异 Views on、、、vary from person to person.55.重视 attach great importance to、、、56.社会地位 social status 57.把时间和精力放在、、、上 focus time and energy on、、、58.扩大知识面 expand one′s scope of knowledge 59.缓解压力∕减轻负担 relieve stress∕burden 60.优先考虑、、、give priority to sth.61.与、、、比较 compared with、、、∕in comparison with 62.相反 in contrast ∕on the contrary 63.社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress 64.增进相互了解 enhance∕promote mutual understanding 65.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 66.更多的强调 put more emphasis on、、、67.主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows： 68.首先 First，Firstly，In the first place，To begin with 69.其次 Second，Secondly，In the second place 70.再次Besides，In addition，Additionally，Moreover，Furthermore 71.总而言之 All in all，To sum up，In summary，In a word 72.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.四、高分范文（必背熟）
第一篇：computer I never forget the exceedingly（非常）thrilling day when my mother bought a computer as birthday present，which exerted（产生）a tremendous（巨大的）fascination on me so that I indulged myself in googling an army of（大量）useful information I had expected，and enjoy a sea of（大量）melodious classic music.That night I was sleepless，feeling that the whole world belonged to me.The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasingly popularity（越来越流行）of computers.Coincident with（随着）the advancement of science and technology，pouring into the current society as a fashion are appealing to growing individuals.It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them！For a short，we can，freely，search desired information at any moment.little by little，our knowledge will be well enriched，and our horizons will be greatly broadened.Additionally，we can get huge recreations online by playing games，or delivering email.There is no denying that，however，computers will exert negative influence on us.The growing violence，porn pictures and films emerge on the screen，which contributes to the happening of crimes and suicides.As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds.Computers do play a positive role in the development of people′lives，despite a slice of unfavorable impacts.we should，therefore，take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.第二篇：2010.6 六级作文 1.近年来在学生中出现了忽视中文学习的现象；2.出现这种现象的原因和后果；3.为了改变这种情况，我认为、、、With the rapid growth of economy，coupled with the globalization，the mounting number of students start to ignore the study of Chinese.From my standpoint，the reason why this phenomenon ensued（出现、接着发生）is that foreign language gains more popularity with the process of globalization.A vast number of individuals believe that mastering a foreign language is more significant than learning Chinese，which contributes to the fact that they can find a decent job.It is the case in point that a skyrocketing number of individuals prefer to go abroad to pursue further study.In an attempt to（为了）alter（改变）the current situation，I reckon that our government are expected to publicize the importance of learning Chinese in that Chinese is an extremely significant culture.Secondly，from the perspective of us students，we are supposed to do our part to attend Chinese classes，enhancing our Chinese proficiency.
第三篇：英语四六级词汇汇总
英语四六级词汇汇总
to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力 have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事 be absorbed in 热衷于，全神贯注于„ according to
按照, 根据
be accustomed to习惯于
in accordance with
一致;按照;根据
account for
解释，说明
in the air
在流行中,在传播中
allow for
考虑到
leave alone
听其自然，不要去管
let alone
听其自然，不要去管，更不用说
e.g.There isn't enough room for us, let alone six dogs and a cat.连我们的地方都不够，更不必说六条狗和一支猫了。approve of
赞成,同意
arrive at
到达，达成 【JackZhu解析】常用搭配: arrive at an agreement 达成协议，取得一致；arrive at a decision 做出决定；arrive at a conclusion 得出结论
be attached to
喜爱，依恋，附属于
e.g.I am attached to every tree and bush in my hometown.我依恋故乡的一草一木。
大纲规定常用词组
be able to do sth 能，会，有能力 be about to do sth
即将【JackZhu解析】 e.g.We were about to leave when you telephoned．你打电话来时，我们正要动身。该表示将来的结构不与任何时间副词连；特别注意：be not about to do sth 意思为“不情愿做某事”。
above all 首先，尤其是，最重要的是 have access to 有„的机会，有„权利
by accident(=by chance)偶然
e.g.He met Tom by accident.他偶然遇到汤姆。
on account of(= because of)
因为,由于
take...into account
把„考虑
e.g.When deciding what to do we must take into account all the difficulties．在决定做某件事情的时候，我们必须把所有的困难都考虑进去。accuse sb of sth 指控某人如何 adapt to/adapt„to 适应 adjust to/adjust„to 适应于
add to/add„to 增加，为„增添
add color to our life 为我们的生活增添色彩
add up to
合计达
in addition另外，加之【当做副词用】
in addition to 除...之外(还)【当做介词用，后+n/doing sth】
A new baby is a welcome addition to the family.in advance
事先,在前,预先
e.g.I ought to have told you in advance.我应该事先告诉你。
gain/have an advantage over 胜过,优于
e.g.A man who can think will always have an advantage over others.能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。
take advantage of 乘...之机，利用
to make use of, e.g.by deceiving someone.be afraid of 害怕 again and again 再三地 once again 再一次
ahead of 在...前面，先于
He will be ahead of others in English.他在英语方面将超过别人。
aim at 瞄准„，以„为目标 in the open air 在户外；在野外 on the air(用无线电、电视等)播送 与all有关的搭配
above all
首先，尤其是 after all
毕竟，虽然这样
all in all 大体而言，总而言之 all but
几乎，差不多；除了„都 all over 到处，遍及
all right 1.良好的，对的2.[口语]行，可以 at all [用于否定句] 丝毫(不)，一点(不)all out
全力以赴,竭尽全力
e.g.We must go all out.我们必须鼓足干劲。
in all
总共,合计
along with 和„一起；除了„之外 not only„but also 不但„而且 amount to 总计，等于 be angry with 生（某人）的气
one after another
一个接一个地，连接地 one another
相互
be anxious about 为„而忧虑
anything but
根本不，决不
【对比记忆nothing but= 只不过，只有(only)】
apart from/ aside from除„之外(别无)；除„之外(尚有)apologise/apologize to sb 向某人道歉；apologize for sth 为某事道歉 apologize to sb for sth 为某事向某人道歉 appeal语法用法 【JackZhu解析】
appeal作不及物动词时，后面常接to，而appeal to又常表示不同意思。如：appeal to the court(向法院上诉)，appeal to history(弓|证历史)，appeal to the public(向大众呼吁)，appeal to patriotism(引起爱国心)，appeal to force(求助于武力)。例如：
I appeal to you to say whether I am not right.我求你说我是否不对。This book appeals to them.这本书引起他们的兴趣。与as有关的常见搭配
as „ as 像„一样
e.g.as busy as a bee 非常忙碌
as for/as to
至于，关于
e.g.As for my past, I'm not telling you anything.关于我的过去,我什么都不会告诉你。
as if / as though
好像,仿佛
【JackZhu解析】很多时候，需要考虑是否用虚拟语气形式。
(so)„as to
(如此„)以至于
e.g.May I be so bold as to ask how old you are? 可否冒昧问一下您多大年纪？
as soon as possible 尽快，越快越好 【JackZhu解析】as „ as possible 可以转换为 as „ as sb can 比如：as much as possible 就可以换为 as much as you/we/he can as long as/ so long as 只要，如果；既然，由于 as well 也，又（当副词用，常用在句尾）
as well as [除„之外]也，既„又（当连词，介词用）as a matter of fact 实际上
as a result 结果，因此
as a result of 作为„的结果，由于
ask after
问候，询问(某人的健康)
My mother asked after you.我母亲问起你的健康情况。ask for
请求,要求
associate with/ associate „ with 与„交往；把„联系在一起 pay attention to 关心，注意
e.g.Please pay attention to the use of words．请注意词的用法。
on(the/an)average平均，通常，一般说来
On average I receive 100 emails each day.await 及物动词 1.（人）等候，期待；2.（事情等）等待（处理）be aware of 知道，意识到，觉察到 right away
立刻，马上
补充重点搭配
to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力 have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事 be absorbed in 热衷于，全神贯注于„ according to
按照, 根据
be accustomed to习惯于
in accordance with
一致;按照;根据
account for
解释，说明
in the air
在流行中,在传播中
allow for
考虑到
leave alone
听其自然，不要去管
let alone
听其自然，不要去管，更不用说
e.g.There isn't enough room for us, let alone six dogs and a cat.连我们的地方都不够，更不必说六条狗和一支猫了。approve of
赞成,同意
arrive at
到达，达成 【JackZhu解析】常用搭配: arrive at an agreement 达成协议，取得一致；arrive at a decision 做出决定；arrive at a conclusion 得出结论
be attached to
喜爱，依恋，附属于
e.g.I am attached to 大纲规定常用词组
be able to do sth 能，会，有能力
be about to do sth
即将【JackZhu解析】 e.g.We were about to leave when you telephoned．你打电话来时，我们正要动身。该表示将来的结构不与任何时间副词连；特别注意：be not about to do sth 意思为“不情愿做某事”。
above all 首先，尤其是，最重要的是 have access to 有„的机会，有„权利
by accident(=by chance)偶然
e.g.He met Tom by accident.他偶然遇到汤姆。
on account of(= because of)
因为,由于
take...into account
把„考虑
e.g.When deciding what to do we must take into account all the difficulties．在决定做某件事情的时候，我们必须把所有的困难都考虑进去。accuse sb of sth 指控某人如何 adapt to/adapt„to 适应 adjust to/adjust„to 适应于
add to/add„to 增加，为„增添
add color to our life 为我们的生活增添色彩 add up to
合计达
in addition另外，加之【当做副词用】
in addition to 除...之外(还)【当做介词用，后+n/doing sth】
A new baby is a welcome addition to the family.in advance
事先,在前,预先
e.g.I ought to have told you in advance.我应该事先告诉你。
gain/have an advantage over 胜过,优于
e.g.A man who can think will always have an advantage over others.能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。
take advantage of 乘...之机，利用
to make use of, e.g.by deceiving someone.be afraid of 害怕 again and again 再三地 once again 再一次
ahead of 在...前面，先于
He will be ahead of others in English.他在英语方面将超过别人。
aim at 瞄准„，以„为目标 in the open air 在户外；在野外 on the air(用无线电、电视等)播送 与all有关的搭配
above all
首先，尤其是 after all
毕竟，虽然这样
all in all 大体而言，总而言之 all but
几乎，差不多；除了„都 all over 到处，遍及
all right 1.良好的，对的2.[口语]行，可以 at all [用于否定句] 丝毫(不)，一点(不)all out
全力以赴,竭尽全力
e.g.We must go all out.我们必须鼓足干劲。
in all
总共,合计
along with 和„一起；除了„之外 not only„but also 不但„而且 amount to 总计，等于 be angry with 生（某人）的气
one after another
一个接一个地，连接地 one another
相互
be anxious about 为„而忧虑
anything but
根本不，决不
【对比记忆nothing but= 只不过，只有(only)】
apart from/ aside from除„之外(别无)；除„之外(尚有)apologise/apologize to sb 向某人道歉；apologize for sth 为某事道歉 apologize to sb for sth 为某事向某人道歉 appeal语法用法 【JackZhu解析】 appeal作不及物动词时，后面常接to，而appeal to又常表示不同意思。如：appeal to the court(向法院上诉)，appeal to history(弓|证历史)，appeal to the public(向大众呼吁)，appeal to patriotism(引起爱国心)，appeal to force(求助于武力)。例如：
I appeal to you to say whether I am not right.我求你说我是否不对。This book appeals to them.这本书引起他们的兴趣。与as有关的常见搭配
as „ as 像„一样
e.g.as busy as a bee 非常忙碌
as for/as to
至于，关于
e.g.As for my past, I'm not telling you anything.关于我的过去,我什么都不会告诉你。
as if / as though
好像,仿佛
【JackZhu解析】很多时候，需要考虑是否用虚拟语气形式。
(so)„as to
(如此„)以至于
e.g.May I be so bold as to ask how old you are? 可否冒昧问一下您多大年纪？
as soon as possible 尽快，越快越好 【JackZhu解析】as „ as possible 可以转换为 as „ as sb can 比如：as much as possible 就可以换为 as much as you/we/he can as long as/ so long as 只要，如果；既然，由于 as well 也，又（当副词用，常用在句尾）
as well as [除„之外]也，既„又（当连词，介词用）as a matter of fact 实际上
as a result 结果，因此
as a result of 作为„的结果，由于 ask after
问候，询问(某人的健康)
My mother asked after you.我母亲问起你的健康情况。ask for
请求,要求
associate with/ associate „ with 与„交往；把„联系在一起 pay attention to 关心，注意
e.g.Please pay attention to the use of words．请注意词的用法。
on(the/an)average平均，通常，一般说来
On average I receive 100 emails each day.await 及物动词 1.（人）等候，期待；2.（事情等）等待（处理）be aware of 知道，意识到，觉察到 right away
立刻，马上
大纲规定常用词组
be able to do sth 能，会，有能力
be about to do sth
即将【JackZhu解析】 e.g.We were about to leave when you telephoned．你打电话来时，我们正要动身。该表示将来的结构不与任何时间副词连；特别注意：be not about to do sth 意思为“不情愿做某事”。
above all 首先，尤其是，最重要的是 have access to 有„的机会，有„权利
by accident(=by chance)偶然
e.g.He met Tom by accident.他偶然遇到汤姆。on account of(= because of)
因为,由于
take...into account
把„考虑
e.g.When deciding what to do we must take into account all the difficulties．在决定做某件事情的时候，我们必须把所有的困难都考虑进去。accuse sb of sth 指控某人如何 adapt to/adapt„to 适应 adjust to/adjust„to 适应于
add to/add„to 增加，为„增添
add color to our life 为我们的生活增添色彩
add up to
合计达
in addition另外，加之【当做副词用】
in addition to 除...之外(还)【当做介词用，后+n/doing sth】
A new baby is a welcome addition to the family.in advance
事先,在前,预先
e.g.I ought to have told you in advance.我应该事先告诉你。
gain/have an advantage over 胜过,优于
e.g.A man who can think will always have an advantage over others.能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。
take advantage of 乘...之机，利用
to make use of, e.g.by deceiving someone.be afraid of 害怕 again and again 再三地 once again 再一次
ahead of 在...前面，先于
He will be ahead of others in English.他在英语方面将超过别人。
aim at 瞄准„，以„为目标 in the open air 在户外；在野外 on the air(用无线电、电视等)播送 与all有关的搭配
above all
首先，尤其是 after all
毕竟，虽然这样
all in all 大体而言，总而言之 all but
几乎，差不多；除了„都 all over 到处，遍及
all right 1.良好的，对的2.[口语]行，可以 at all [用于否定句] 丝毫(不)，一点(不)all out
全力以赴,竭尽全力
e.g.We must go all out.我们必须鼓足干劲。
in all
总共,合计
along with 和„一起；除了„之外 not only„but also 不但„而且 amount to 总计，等于 be angry with 生（某人）的气
one after another
一个接一个地，连接地 one another
相互
be anxious about 为„而忧虑 anything but
根本不，决不
【对比记忆nothing but= 只不过，只有(only)】
apart from/ aside from除„之外(别无)；除„之外(尚有)apologise/apologize to sb 向某人道歉；apologize for sth 为某事道歉 apologize to sb for sth 为某事向某人道歉 appeal语法用法 【JackZhu解析】
appeal作不及物动词时，后面常接to，而appeal to又常表示不同意思。如：appeal to the court(向法院上诉)，appeal to history(弓|证历史)，appeal to the public(向大众呼吁)，appeal to patriotism(引起爱国心)，appeal to force(求助于武力)。例如：
I appeal to you to say whether I am not right.我求你说我是否不对。This book appeals to them.这本书引起他们的兴趣。与as有关的常见搭配
as „ as 像„一样
e.g.as busy as a bee 非常忙碌
as for/as to
至于，关于
e.g.As for my past, I'm not telling you anything.关于我的过去,我什么都不会告诉你。
as if / as though
好像,仿佛
【JackZhu解析】很多时候，需要考虑是否用虚拟语气形式。
(so)„as to
(如此„)以至于
e.g.May I be so bold as to ask how old you are? 可否冒昧问一下您多大年纪？
as soon as possible 尽快，越快越好 【JackZhu解析】as „ as possible 可以转换为 as „ as sb can 比如：as much as possible 就可以换为 as much as you/we/he can as long as/ so long as 只要，如果；既然，由于 as well 也，又（当副词用，常用在句尾）
as well as [除„之外]也，既„又（当连词，介词用）as a matter of fact 实际上
as a result 结果，因此
as a result of 作为„的结果，由于 ask after
问候，询问(某人的健康)
My mother asked after you.我母亲问起你的健康情况。ask for
请求,要求
associate with/ associate „ with 与„交往；把„联系在一起 pay attention to 关心，注意
e.g.Please pay attention to the use of words．请注意词的用法。
on(the/an)average平均，通常，一般说来
On average I receive 100 emails each day.await 及物动词 1.（人）等候，期待；2.（事情等）等待（处理）be aware of 知道，意识到，觉察到 right away
立刻，马上
补充重点搭配
to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力 have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事 be absorbed in 热衷于，全神贯注于„ according to
按照, 根据
be accustomed to习惯于
in accordance with
一致;按照;根据
account for
解释，说明
in the air
在流行中,在传播中
allow for
考虑到
leave alone
听其自然，不要去管
let alone
听其自然，不要去管，更不用说
e.g.There isn't enough room for us, let alone six dogs and a cat.连我们的地方都不够，更不必说六条狗和一支猫了。approve of
赞成,同意
arrive at
到达，达成 【JackZhu解析】常用搭配: arrive at an agreement 达成协议，取得一致；arrive at a decision 做出决定；arrive at a conclusion 得出结论
be attached to
喜爱，依恋，附属于
e.g.I am attached to 1.wrong adj.&n.go wrong 1.(机器等)发生故障，出毛病；2.(人)犯错误，做错事
get sb wrong(infml口): misunderstand sb 误会或误解某人 2.write down 写下，记下；勾销(无法收回的债)3.at worst 在最坏的情形下
e.g.At best the company will lose money this year, and at worst it may have to close down.今年，公司再好都会赔钱；最坏的话，可能要关门。
4.worry about 担心，烦恼 5.work vi.vt.&n.work out 算出，想出，制定出
work on 从事于，致力于；说服
at work 在工作，在上班，工作中 6.word n.word for word 逐字地
keep one’s word 守信用
in other words 换句话说，也就是说
in a word 简言之，总之，一句话
no wonder(that)难怪„
7.go without 没有„也行 e.g.He went without food for three days．他一连三天没吃东西。8.wipe out 彻底摧毁，消灭
9.wind up 卷上；结束„；落得„的结果
e.g.The speaker will soon
wind up his speech.演说者就要结束他的讲话了。10.win over 把„说服，把„争取过来
be willing to do sth 愿意，乐意做某事 à be unwilling to do sth 不情愿做某事 11.whole adj.&n.on the whole 总的来说，大体上
as a whole 作为整体；就整体而言 12.while vt.n.conj.while away 消磨时间
once in a while 偶尔
in a short while 一会以后，不久
after a while 过了一会不久
for a while 暂时，一时
13.whether „ or 是„还是，不管„还是【有时候需要用虚拟语气，其形式是should + do】 14.what about(对于)„怎么样？ 15.what if 如果„ 将会怎么样？ 16.just as well 没关系，那样也好
as well as(prep.)除„之外(也)【包括在内的除了】；既„又
as well 同样，也(adv)17.wear vt.&vi.wear out 穿破，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)耗尽
wear off 磨损，磨去；逐渐减少 18.way n.adj.under way 航行中；(计划等)进行中
make one’s way 去，前进，前往
make way 让路，腾出地方或位置
in the same way 同样
in the way 挡道滴，妨碍人的in no way 决不，一点也不
in a way 在某种程度上，从某一点上看
by way of 1.经过，经由
2.通过„的方法
by the way 顺便地，附带地说说 19.watch n.&vt.vi watch for 等待，留心
watch out for 密切注意；戒备，提防 watch over 查看，监视 wash out 洗净„；浸蚀；冲掉 warm up(使)暖和起来，使活跃起来 wake up 醒来，叫醒 20．wait vi.&n..wait for 等候，等待 wait on 服侍，接待，伺候
第四篇：四六级高频词汇
abandon 遗弃；放弃
absorb 吸引…的注意 access 接近
accommodation 住处，膳宿 accompany 陪伴，为…伴奏 accord 一致；谅解
account 记述；帐户；解释 accumulate 堆积 累积 accuse vt 指控 achieve vt 完成
acknowledge vt 承认…的权威（或主张）；确认；报偿 acquaint vt 使认识，使了解，使熟悉 acquire vt 学到，取得
adapt vt 使适应；修改vi（to)适应 adequate a 充足的胜任的 adjust vt 校正，调节
admission n 准许进入；入场券； 承认 adopt vt 收养；采取；批准 advantage n 优点；利益 advisable a 明智的，可取的
advocate vt 拥护；n拥护者；律师 affect v 影响 affection n 喜爱
afford vt 担负得起；提供
aggressive a 侵犯的；有进取心的 allowance n 津贴，补贴，零用钱 alter v 改变
ambition n 抱负，野心；企望得到的东西 anniversary n周年纪念日
annual a 每年的 n 年报，年刊，年鉴；一年的生的植物 anticipate vt 重视；为…表示感激；充分意识到 vi 增值 approach v 靠近n靠近；途径；方式
appropriate a 适当的vt 私占；拔出……供专用 approve VT 赞成；批准 VI（of）赞成 arise VI 产生，出现；（from）（由。。）引起；起身 arouse vt 引起，唤醒 artificial a 人工的；假的 aspect n 方面；（建筑物）朝向；面貌 assert vt 对。。进行估价；评估，评论 assign vt 指派；指定；分配 assist n 帮助
assumption n 假定；承担 assure Vt 使确信；确保 attain vt 达到，获得 attempt n vt 尝试
attraction n吸引力；具有吸引力的食物或人 attribute vt（to）把。归因于 n属性 available a现成可使用的；可取得联系的 award vt 授予；裁定 n奖，奖品，奖金 aware a 意识到
balance n平衡；天平；结存 vt 使平衡；称；权衡 bargain n 特价商品；协议 vi讨价还价 barrier n 栅栏；障碍；屏障 behave vi 表现，举止端正 belief n 信任；信念 beneficial a 有益的
benefit n 益处；救济金，保险金 vi有益于 vi得益 boom n 激增；隆隆声 vi激增；发出隆隆声 boost vi提高；推动； 替。做广告 n提高；推动 bound a 一定的；受约束的；准备到。。去的 breakthrogh n 突破，突破性进展，重要新发现 breed n 种，品种 vi 繁殖 vt饲养；养育；酿成 budget n 预算，预算拨款 vi 编预算 vt规划
burden n 重担；使重负 vt加重压于，烦扰；负重 cancel vt取消；抵消；删除
capacity n 容量；才能；身份，职位 certify vt证明；发证书或执照给
challenge n 艰巨的任务；怀疑；挑战 vt反对，向。挑战 circumstance n 环境；境况 claim vt 声称；对。提出要求，需要 n 要求，认领，索赔 clarify vt 澄清，阐明 clue n 线索
collapse vi n 倒塌，崩溃 collision n 碰撞 冲突
comment n评论；闲话 vt评论
commitment n 承诺；信奉，献身；承担义务 companion n 同伴，伴侣
comparable a 可比较的；比得上的 comparative a 比较的
compare vt比较‘（to）把。比作 vi相比 compel vt 强迫
competent a 有能力的
competitive a 竞争的；好竞争的；有竞争力的 comprise vt 包含；构成 conceal 隐藏vt concede vt 承认；承认失败；允许 vi让步
conccrn n 关切的事；关心；关系；公司 vt涉及；使关心 concerning prep 关于 concession n 让步，特许，特许权，承认 conclude vt推断出；结束 vi结束，终了 condense v 使冷凝；浓缩；简缩 confess 坦白，承认
confident 确信的；自信的 a confine vt 限制；使不外出 n界限
confirm vt 证实，肯定；进一步确认，批准 conflict n 冲突；战斗 vi 冲突
confront vt 迎面遇到；勇敢的面对；使对质 confuse vt 使困惑；混淆；混乱 conscience n 良心
conscious a自觉的；神志清醒的；有意的 consent n准许 vi准许
consequence n 结果；重要性；重大 consequently ad 所以，因此
conservation n保存，保护，避免浪费
conservative a 保守的’样式等 不时新的 n保守的人 considerable a 相当大或多的 considerate 体贴的
consistent a 坚持的；一致的 constitute vt组成；设立，任命
constrict vt使缩紧，使收缩，压缩；构筑；建造，建设 consult vt请教；查阅 vi 交换意见 contact n接触 vt与。。取得联系
contemporary a当代的同时代的 n 同代人，当代人 content n 内容，a满意的 vt使满意 contest竞赛；争夺 vt 争夺； 对。。提出质疑 context n背景；语境
continual 不断的；多次重复的 contract 合同n vt感染，染上恶习contradiciton n 矛盾；否认，反驳 contrary a 相反的 n相反
contrast n 对比 vt对比 vi 形成对比
contribute vi 捐款； 有助于；投稿 vt 捐，捐献 controversy n 争论
convenience n 方便；便利设施
convention n习俗；公约；正式 会议 convert v转变 改变信仰 convey vt表达 convince 使确信
coordinate vt调节 n坐标 a同等的 council 委员会理事会n counsel n 律师，法律顾问；忠告；vt劝告 course n 课程；过程；行动方针；路线；道 credit n 信贷；赞扬，功劳；学分；信任；vt信任；把。归于 critical a 决定性的；批评的 crucial n至关重要的
crush vt压碎，弄皱；镇压
cue n暗示，信号；提示 vt提示 cultivate vt耕作，养殖；培养；发展 curiosity n好奇；奇物奇事，古玩 deadline n最后期限 debate n v 辩论
decay vi 腐败；衰败 n腐烂，衰败 状态 deceive vt 欺骗
decent a 像样的；宽厚的；得体的 declaration n宣布；宣言；申报
decline n 下降，衰退 vi下降；衰退；谢绝 vt谢绝 defeat 击败；挫败 n战败；击败 defect n缺点 vi 变节 define vt 给。下定义，解释；限定 definite a明确的；一定的 delete vt删除
deliberate a 故意的 慎重的 v仔细考虑
delicate 易碎的；棘手的； 娇弱的；精美的
deliver vt 投递；发表；给(产妇)接生；给予；解放 demonstrate vt论证；说明 vi举行示威游行 deny vt 否认；拒绝给予 depart vi 离开；背离
dependent 依靠；取决于。。的
deposit n 定金；存款； 沉积物，矿藏 vt使沉淀；存放；储蓄 depress vt使沮丧；减弱；按下 depression n抑郁；不景气；洼地 derive vt 取得；追溯。。的起源来由 vi起源 descend vi 下来； 起源于 袭击 把身份降低 deserve vt 应受
desirable a 值得向往的；可取的
despair n绝望；使人绝望的人食物 vi 绝望 desperate a不顾一切的 极向往的；绝望的 destruction 破坏，消灭 devise vt 发明策划 devote vt 把、、、专用于 将。。奉献给 discard vt丢弃
discharge vt解雇；排除；卸货 vi放电 n获准离开；放电 discipline n纪律； 训练；惩罚；学科 vt训练；惩罚 discount n价格折扣 vt把。。打折扣 disguise n 使厌恶 vt厌恶
dispose vt排列； 使倾向于 vi去掉；处理 dispute n 争论 vt对。。表示异议 vi争论 distint 有区别的 清楚的 明确的 distract vt转移 使分心
distress n痛苦贫困危难 vt使痛苦 disturb vt打扰； 使不安；弄乱 diverse a 不同的 多种多样
document n vt 用文件或文献等证明，记载 domestic a本国的； 家庭的 驯养的 dominant a 占优势的；居高临下的
dominate vt支配； 俯视 vi处于支配地位 donation 捐款；捐赠 download 下载vt drain vt排走；渐渐耗尽 vi慢慢流掉 n耗竭；排水沟 durable a耐用的
duration 持续，持续期间 ease n 容易；悠闲 v缓和 elegant a 优美的；简练的 eliminate vt 排除；淘汰 embarrass vt使窘迫
embrace vt 拥抱；包括；包围 n拥抱 emergency n紧急情况 emingrate vi 移居国外 emit vt 发出，射出 enable vt 使能够
enclose vt 围住；把。装入信封，附入 encounetr 遇到n vt endure vt忍受 vi忍受；持久 enforce vt 实施；强迫
engage vt占用； 使从事；使订婚 vi 参加 enhance vt 提高，增加 enlarge v 扩大
enlighten vt启发，开导
enrich vi充实，使丰富；使富裕使富有 enroll vi 入学。加入 vt招收。吸收 entitle vt给。权利；给题名
entry vt参赛的人；入口处；门厅；河口；登记 episode n一个事件；片段。连续剧的一集 equivalent a相等的 n相等物 ercet a竖直的 vt建造；竖立
essential a 必不可少的；本质的 n要素；必需品 estimate n 估计；评价 vt估计
eternal a 永久的，永世的；无休止的；永恒的。永不改变的 evaluate vt 评估 evidence n 根据 evolve v使演变。使发展 exaggerate v夸大 exceed vt超过。越出
excess n过量；超越 a过量的。额外的附加的 exclusive a奢华的；独有的；不包括。。的 n独家新闻 exceute vt处死；实施
executive n主管；行政部门 a执行。行政的 exert vt用力。运用
expectation n 期待；前程
expense n 价钱；开支。业务费用
exploit vt剥削利用，开发 n业绩；功绩 explore v 勘探 仔细查阅，线索 expose vt暴露。曝光；揭露
extend 延伸；扩展；提供 vi 伸展 extent vt程度；广度。宽度，大小 exterior n外部。外表 a 外部的 external a外部的
eyewitness n 目击证人 facility 设备；便利 n faculty n 能力； 系，学科，学院；全体教员 fade vi 退去； 逐渐消失 ； 凋谢； vt使褪色
faint a隐约的； 无力的；眩晕的； vi 昏厥 n昏厥 faith n信任；信心；信仰
fantastic a极好的极大的奇异的 fascinating a 迷人的
fatal a 致命的；毁灭性的；重大的决定性的 fatigue n疲劳 v使疲劳
faulty a 有错误的，有缺点的 favorable a 称赞的，有利的 feasible 可行的、可用的a featuren 特征；面貌；专题节目；故事片 vt突出，由。。主演 feedback n反馈，反馈信息 fierce a 凶猛的；狂热的
finance n财政，金融；财源；资金 vt为。。提供资金 flash vi闪光； 飞驰；闪耀 n闪光；闪光灯 flee vi逃走 vt逃避，逃离 flexible a 易弯曲的；灵活的 flourish vi 茂盛，繁荣 vt 挥动 focus v 使焦距 n焦点中心 fobid vt不许 forge vt伪造锻造
forgetful a健忘的不留心的 fraction n小部分；分数
frequency n 次数；经常发生 frown v n皱纹
frustrate vt使沮丧；挫败
fundamental a 基本的 n基本原则 furnish vt不知，为。。配备家具；供应 gap n 缺口；间隔；差距 gaze v n 凝视
gear n 齿轮，排档 vt使适应使适合 generate vt产生，引起 genuine a真的 真诚的
gesture n姿势，姿态 v 做手势 glare vi n 扫视
glare vi 怒目而视； 发射强光 n强光；怒视；炫耀，闪耀 glimpse vt n 一瞥
grant n 拨款，授予物 vt授予
grief n 悲伤，悲痛； 悲伤的事缘由
gross a 总的；严重的；粗俗的；臃肿的 vt后的。总收入 guarantee 保证vt n保证，保证书 guidance n 指引领导 guideline 知道方针
guilty a 内疚的； 有罪的 handy a 方便的手边的手巧的
harbor n 海港 vt庇护；心怀 怨恨 harden v 使变硬 变得坚强 harmony n 和谐
harsh a 严厉的毛躁的
hazard n危险，公害 vt尝试着做（或提出）；冒。风险 heading n 标题
hial vt 使愈合；调停，消除 vi愈合 hesitate v 忧郁；不情愿
highlight vt强调 n最精彩的部分，最重要的事件 horizon n视野
hostile a 敌对的； 敌方的
humble a 谦逊的； 地位低下的；简陋的 vt 使谦恭 ideal a 理想的；想像的； n 理想；理想的东西或人 identical a相同的；同意的 identify vt 认出鉴定；把。等同于 vi 认同
idle a 懒散的； 空闲的； 无用的 vi 懒散vt虚度 ignore vt不顾
illustrate vt寿命；给。作插图说明
image n形象；印象；图像；形象的描述 impact n v 影响；冲击
implement vt使失效，履行 n工具 impose 把。强加于；征，处以 incidence n 发生率 incident n发生的事；事件
incline v 倾斜倾向于，赞同 n斜坡
incredible a 不能相信的； 不可思议的，惊人的 index n 索引；标志；指数；指标；表明 indifferent a冷漠的； 一般的；表现平平的 indispensable a 必不可少的
induce vt 引诱，劝；引导；导致 inevitable a不可避免的，必然发生的 infer vt推论
inferior 劣等的 下级的 n下级 influential a有影响的，有权势的 inherent a 内在的 固有的 生来就有 initial a开始的 n首字母
innocent a 清白的； 无害的；没有恶意的
initiative n主动性 首创精神 主动的行动；主动权 input n输入 投入； 输入物 输入的数据 vt把。输入计算机 insert vt插入
insight n 洞察力，深刻的见解 instal vt 安装；使就职 instinctn 本能；生性
insult vt 侮辱 n侮辱 凌辱 insure vt 给。保险； 保证
intact a 完整无缺的 未经触动的，未受损伤的 integrate v 成为一体
integrity n 正直，诚实，诚恳，完整，完全，完善 intend vt 想要；打算使成为
intense a 强烈的紧张的 认真的热情的 intensity n 强烈 强度 intention n 意图 目的 interaction n 相互作用
interfere vi 干涉，介入；妨碍
interior 内部； 内地 a内部的内地的 internal a 内部的 国内的； 内心的 interpret vi 口译，翻译 vt解释说明
interrupt vt打断，打扰 中止 vi 打断 打扰 interval n间隔；休息
intimate a 亲密的，密切的； 私人的 vt 暗示 提示 n至交 intimidate 恐吓，威胁vt invade v 侵入，侵略
investigate v 调查 调查研究 invisible a 看不见的
involve vt 包含 使参与 牵涉 isolate vt 使隔离
issue n 问题； 发行 vt颁布 出版 ；分发 vi流出 发出 justify vt 证明。。正当 有理 lag vi 落后 n 滞后间隔
landscape n 风景； 风景画；全景 vt 美化。的景观 leak v 漏 渗出 泄露 n漏洞；泄露 走漏 liable 可能的 有法律责任的 易于。的 liberal a 心胸宽阔的 自由主义的 慷慨的 likewise ad 同样的
launch vt 发动 使开始从事 layout n 布局，设计
lodge vi 暂住，借宿 vt 供。以临时住宿 n乡间小屋，施舍 magnificent a壮丽的 ；豪华的；极好的； maintain vt 维持；维修；坚持；赡养 负担 maintenance n 维修 抚养费 维持
management n管理 管理部门，管理人员 manual 用手的 手工的a n手册指南 margin 页面空白；差额，余地；边缘
marginal a 微小的，不重要的； 仅以微弱多数票获胜的 marvelous a奇迹般的
massive a 大而重的 大块的 大量的 matuer 成熟的； 应支付的a v使成熟
maximum a 最高的，顶点的 n 最大限度，顶点 mechanism n 机械装置；机制；办法 media n 新闻媒介，传播媒介 meidium 中等的 n媒质
modest a 谦虚的；适中的 羞怯的
morality n 道德，德行，品行；道德观，道德规范 motion n晕倒 手势 颜色 提议 v 打手势 motivate vt 作为。的动机 激励 motive n 动机
mutual 相互的共同的 a
myth n 杜撰出来的人物 神话
nationwide ad 全国范围内的 全国性的 neglect vt 忽视 疏忽 n疏忽 玩忽 negotiate vt洽谈 顺利通过 vi 协商 noticeable a显而易见的 notify vt 通知报告 notion n概念 意图
objective n 目标 客观的a obligation n 义务
oblige vt 迫使； 施恩于 使感激 obstacle n 障碍物 妨碍
occasion n 时刻 重大活动 时机 起因 vt 引起 occupy vt 占 占用 占领 使忙碌 使从事 occurrence n 发生的事情；发生 odd a 奇特的；临时的；奇数的 剩余的 n可能性机会 offend vt冒犯 伤害。的感情 使厌恶 违犯 opening n 扣子，洞 开始； 空缺 opponent 敌手 反对者 oppose vt 发对
optimistic a 乐观主义的
option n 选择； 选择权；选择的事物或人，逃课 outcome 结果n outline n提纲；外形 vt概述；描。外形 outlook n 观点，展望
output n产量 输出 输出功率 vt输出 outset n 开始
outstanding a突出的 未解决的
overall 总体的； 全部的 ad 总的来说 n工装裤 工作服 overlook vt 忽视 宽恕 俯瞰
overtake vt 追上 超过； 突然降临于
overwhelm vt 感情上受不了，使不知所措 征服
第五篇：四六级英语作文
观点现象阐述
现象 原因及后果 解决措施
第一段Along with the advance of society,more and more problemsare brought to our attention,one of which is that---------,---------plays a critical role in-------in a long run（比较严肃的与社会发展有关的）
Recently the issue of----has been brought into focus.one of the urgent problems are faced with is---（普通的，生活的）
第二段 There are some ample reasons for the popularity of____
First of all,-----.In addition,------.Last but not least,------.However everything has two sides.It also bring out many troubles and problems to our life.第三段 As far as i am concerned,effective measures should be taken to-----(do sth).To begin with ,laws and re3gulations must be set up to(ban/prohibit)-------.what's more,the importance of(内在精神或品质）should be widely spread..Only in this way can we embrace the harmonious society/campus
加分句子：二段开头： As a matter of fact,this phenomenon has become a serious problem in current society/campus and many reasons are responsible for it.对比类型
有些人认为 另一些人认为 我的看法
一段A public debate has arisen as to the phenomenon of----some argue that-----,but others set forth a totally different argument about the issue of-------
二段Why are an increasing number of_-----?one reason is _----another is-----。Perhaps the main reason ,however ,centers on-----（分析现象主要原因）
三段From my view，I'm in favor of-------Because-------（我的看法）
常用短语：fierce competitionthe majority of people
The significance of make sb fully aware of the importance of
Relieve us of the fatigue from work
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