第一篇:现在完成时专项练习题及答案[范文]
现在完成时专项练习题及答案
一、单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad.Maybe they ________what's happened to him.A.knew
B.have known
C.must know
D.will know
2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?
A.already
B.never
C.ever
D.still
3、Have you met Mr Li ______?
A.just
B.ago
C.before
D.a moment ago
4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year.A.is writing
B.was writing
C.wrote
D.has written
5、—Our country ______ a lot so far.—Yes.I hope it will be even ______.A.has changed;well B.changed;good C.has changed;better
D.changed;better
6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years.A.was;studying B.will;study C.has;studied
D.are;studying
7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A.know
B.had known
C.have known
D.knew
8、Harry Potter is a very nice film.I_______ it twice.A.will see
B.have seen
C.saw
D.see
9、—These farmers have been to the United States.—Really ? When _____ there ?
A.will they go B.did they go C.do they go
D.have they gone
10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ? —Yes.I _____ it a moment ago.A.Did;do;finished B.Have;done;finished
C.Have;done;have finished
D.will;do;finish
11、His father ______ the Party since 1978.A.joined
B.has joined
C.was in
D.has been in
12、—Do you know him well ?
— Sure.We _________ friends since ten years ago.A.were B.have been C.have become D.have made
13、—How long have you ____ here ? —About two months.A.been
B.gone
C.come
D.Arrived
14、Hurry up!The play __________ for ten minutes.A.has begun B.had begun C.has been on
D.began It _____ ten years since he left the army.A.is
B.has
C.will
D.was
16、Miss Green isn't in the office.she_______ to the library.A.has gone
B.went
C.will go
D.has been
17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.A.have been in
B.have been to C.have gone to
D.have been
18、The students have cleaned the classroom,?
A.so they
B.don’t they
C.have they
D.haven’t they
19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he
China?
A.How soon, comes
B.How often, got
to
C.How long, came
D.How far, arrived
20His uncle
for more than 9 years.A.has come here
B.has started to work C.has lived there
D.has left the university
二、句型转换。
1、He has never surfed,?(改成反意疑问句)
2、They have been here since 2000.(对划线部分提问)
have they been here?
3、The old man _________ last year.He
for a year(die)(动词填空)
4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)This factory
________ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago.(同义句转换)
Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years.(同义句)
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________.7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago.(同义句转换)
_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here.It arrived ten minutes ago.(把两个句子合并成一个句子)
___________________________________________
三、汉译英。
1、吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了。
2、他昨天收到一封信。
3、我父亲以前到过长城。
4、她还没有看过那部新电影。
5、她去过上海。
6、他这些天上哪儿去了?
参考答案:
一、单项选择。
1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的】、作对现在造 的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B。
2、现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来,也不;从不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等连用。故2应选B。
3、C
4、现在完成时常与recently(近来),so far(到目前为止),in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。
5、C
6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时)。故6应选C。
7、C
8、现在完成时还与once(一次),twice(两次),three times(三次),several times(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。
9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等)连用。故9的正确答案为B。
10、B
11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为:D。
12、B
13、A
14、C
15、A。
16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)。”故16的正确答案为A。
17、A
18、D
19、C
20、C
二、句型转换。
1、has he?
2、How long
3、died, has been dead
4、has been open
5、has been away
6、joined;ago
7、It is, since
8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、汉译英。
1、Jim has finished doing his homework already.He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days? 英语感叹句练习题 Question:()1._______a clever boy he is!
A.What
B.How
C.What’s()2._______she dances!
AHow good
B.How well
C.What well()3._______quiet the park is!
AWhat a
B.How
C.How a()4._____his father works!
AHow careful
B.How carefully
C.What careful()5._____noisy they are making!
AWhat
B.How
C.How a()6.______delicious soup!
How
B.What
C.What a()7.______heavy snow!
AWhat a
B.What
C.How()8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!
AWhat a
B.What an
C.How()9.______exciting moment it is!
AHow
B.How an
C.What an()10.______supper we’re having today!
AWhat a delicious
B.How delicious
C.What delicious()11.________fine weather it is today!
AHow
B.What a
C.What()12._____fast the boys are running!
AWhat
B.What a
C.How()13._______the mooncakes are!
AHow delicious
B.What delicious
C.What a delicious()14.____surprising news it is!
AHow
B.What
C.What a()15.____time we’re having today!
AWhat a good
B.How good
C.What good()16._______I miss you!
AWhat
B.How
C.How do()17.Look!______beautiful that lake is!
AHow
B.What
C.What a()18.________ slowly Tom runs!
AHow
B.What
C.What a()19._____lovely the snow looks!
AWhat
B.How
C.What a()20.________useful information it is!
AWhat an
B.How
C.What()21._______beautiful flowers they are!
AHow
B.What
C.What a()22._______lovely a girl she is!
AWhat
B.How
C.What a()23._______they love their country!
AWhat
B.How
C.What a()24._______long hair she has!
AWhat a
B.What
C.How()25._______beautiful music we are listening to!
AHow
B.What a
C.What()26._______exciting a football match it is!
What
B.How
C.What an()27._______hard-working Chinese people!
AHow
B.What
C.How do()28._______a lovely view!
AIs it
B.Isn’t it
C.Aren’t they()29._______time they had yesterday!
AHow wonderful
B.What wonderful
C.What a wonderful()30.______worried they looked!
AWhat
B.How
C.How are
Answers: 1---5 ABBBB
6---10 BABCA
11---15 CCABA
16---20 BAABC
21---25 BBBBC
26—30 BBBCB
七年级上册词组Unit 1 My name is Gina.1 name’s=name is
I’m=I am she’s=she is
he’s=he is
you’re =you are
they’re=they are
that’s=that is
isn’t=is not
名字是
我是
她是
他是
你是(复数形式)他(她;它)们是
那是
不是(单数形式)
he’s not =he is not=he isn’t
他不是 what’s=what is
什么是 where’s=where is
在哪儿是 Let’s=Let us
让我们 4 Nice to meet/see you
见到你很高兴how many +可数n.复数
多少
how much +不可数n.复数
多少 6 last name=family name=surname
姓氏 7 first name = given name
名字 8 telephone number
电话号码 =phone number
电话号码 9 ID card
身份证 10 Good morning(to sb)
早上好 11 Good afternoon
下午好 12 Good night /evening.晚上好 13 Sit down, please.=Have a seat, please.请坐That’s all right.好;行;不用谢;没关系
That’s right.对的、正确的All right.好的,行,好吧 15 Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure.=That’s OK.=You’re welcome.=That’s all right.不用谢
Unit 2
Is this your pencil ? 1 pencil case
铅笔盒 2 pencil sharpener
卷笔刀 3 pen pal =pen friend
笔友 4 Thank you.=Thanks.谢谢你 5 in English
用英语 6 computer game(s)
Lost and Found
a set of
a set of keys who’s=who is
it’s=it is look at
ball-point pen call sb at+电话号码gold ring school ID card
See you later.=See you soon.Unit3
This is my sister.1 how old
Thanks for...+n./doing sth
very much
pen friend
电子游戏
失物招领
一副;一套
一串钥匙
谁是
它是
朝…看
圆珠笔 打电话给某人
金戒指
校卡
再见
几岁
为…而感谢
很;非常
笔友
aren’t=are not
不是(复数形式)7 the Great Wall
长城 8 Thanks for your help
为了感谢你的帮助 9 in the picture
在图中 10 match…with…
把…与…搭配 11 which one
哪一个 12 look at
朝…看 13 talk about
谈论关于 14 take turns to do sth.=do sth in turns 轮流做某事 15 family photo
家庭照片 16 add…to…
把…添加…中 17 family tree
家谱 18 what about=how about
关于…怎么样 19 draw a picture
画画 20 a photo(picture)of
…的一张照片 21 on the back of the photo
在照片背后 22 take photos(a photo)
拍照 23 dark blue
深蓝 24 light green
浅绿 Unit 4Where’s my backpack ? 1 next to
在…旁边 2 don’t=don not
不是(动词主语形式)3 in pair
成对的 4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye
再见 behind the computer
在电脑后面
write down
写下;记下 7 I’m sorry
对不起 8 act out
alarm clock
video cassette soccer ball
school bag
in the backpack
under the bed on the chair on the dresser math book
take sth to…(there/him/+地点)bring sth to …(here/me/+地点)the math book the notebook
Unit 5Do you have a soccer ball ? 1 tennis racket baseball bat
表演出来
闹钟
录像带
英式足球
书包
在书包里
在床下
在椅子上 在梳妆台上
数学书
把…带去
把…带来 这本数学书
这个笔记本
网球拍
棒球球拍
doesn’t=does not
不是(动词三单形式)4 watch TV
看电视 5 have /play sports
做运动 6 a good idea
一个好主意 7 every day/morning/Sunday/… 每天/每个早上/… 8 watch a game(s)
看比赛/游戏 9 like doing
喜欢做某事(爱好)10 like to do
喜欢做某事(特定时间)
Would you like sth to eat?
你喜欢吃什么? 11 want to do sth
想做某事 12 That sounds interesting
那听起来很有趣 13 a great collection
伟大的收藏家 14 be interested in sth=take an interest in对…感兴趣 15 You’re welcome.不用谢 16 welcome to+地点
欢迎来某地 go and find
去找到
Unit 6Do you like bananas ? 1 French fries
薯条 2 ice cream
冰淇淋 3 running star
赛跑明星 4 lots of = a lot of +(C)复数/(U)
大量;许多 5 French chicken leg
炸鸡腿 6 ice stick
冰棒 7 have+三餐/breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃…餐 8 movie(film)star
电影明星 9 music star
歌星 10 healthy food
健康食物 eat food
吃食物
lose weigh
减肥 13 have a look(at sth.)
看一看(某物)14 at school/ at home
在学校/在家里
relax sports
休闲运动 16 some runners
一些运动员 17 go out on a picnic
去野餐 18 fast food restaurant
快餐店 Unit 7How much are these pants ? 1 how much +(U)
多少/多少钱 2 how many +(C)复数
多少 3 Here you are.给你 bag for sports
运动包come down to
到达
I’m sorry.对不起 7 can I help you?=What can I do for you? 需要我帮忙吗? 8 want sth./to do sth
想要sth /想要做某事 9 what color
什么颜色 10 Can you believe it?
你相信吗 11 want sb to do sth
想要某人做某事 12 That’s OK.= It’s my pleasure.(5种)
不用谢 13 That’s not all.不只这些 14 black and blue
黑白相嵌 15 on sale
在出售 16 at the price of
以…的价格 17 at a very good price
一个好价钱/价格合理
What’s the price of sth ?=How much … 多少钱
like something cheap
喜欢便宜的东西that time of year
一年中的那个时候 19 in all colors
各色 20 in+颜色
着色 21 see for yourself
亲眼看 22 boys and girls=class
同学们 23 clothes store= clothes shop
服装店 =clothing store= clothing shop
服装店 24 ask sb to do sth
叫某人做某事 25 I don’t think so.我不这么认为 26 national flag
国旗
Unit 1-7 1 over there
在某地 2 How are you?
你好吗 I’m fine.= I’m OK.= I’m well.我很好 6 this morning/afternoon/evening这个早上/中午/晚上 7 in a restaurant
在宾馆 8 free meal
免费的午餐 9 free charge
免费 10 have meals
用餐 11 in the center of+地点
在某地的中央(大地点)12 in the street
在街上
on the road
在马路上 14 be quickly= hurry up
赶紧 15 National Museum
国家的博物馆 16 go shopping
去购物 17 go hiking
去远足 18 clime the mountain(s)/hill(s)
爬山 19 great prize
好价钱 20 play with a ball
玩球 21 what event
什么比赛项目 in April
在四月
Unit 8When is your birthday ? 1how old
几岁 2 school trip
郊游 3 basketball/ volleyball game
篮球赛/排球赛 4 help sb with sth
帮助某人某事 5 school day
学校上课日 6 be born in/on
出生于 7 day of birth=birthday
出生日期 8 Art Festival
艺术节 9 Music Festival
音乐节 10 pop contest
流行音乐会 11 speech contest
演讲比赛 12 soccer ball game
足球赛 13 birthday party
生日会 14 fill in one’s calendar 写填某人日历/历程安排 15 chorus competition
合唱比赛 16 each year =every year
每年 17 a piece of paper
一张纸 Unit 9Do you want to go to a movie ? 1 action movie
动作片 2 what kind(of sth)
哪一种/何种东西
a kind of sth(单数)
一种
all kinds of sth(复数)
各种各样
different /many /some kinds of sth(复数)
不同/许多/一些种类Beijing Opera
京剧 4 stay at home =be at home
呆在家里 5 for the reason
因为, 因为某种原因 6 in a word
一句话,总而言之 7 in fact
事实上 8 look for
寻找(动作)
find
找到(结果)
find out
(经过一番努力)找出 9 look at sth
朝…看
look like=be like
看上去象
look the same
看起来一样
look out(of sth)
朝…外看/小心
look sth up(in a dictionary)
查找
look around
环顾四周 look after=take care of=care for
照顾
look after sb well=take good care of sb
=care for sb well
很好照顾某人 10 see a comedy/tragedy
看一场喜剧/悲剧 11 sleepless night
不眠之夜 12 on weekend
在周末 13 thanks = thank you /thank sb.感谢某人 thanks very much
非常感谢
thanks for(sth./doing sth)
为…而感谢某人 14 learn a lot / much
学会了许多 15 want to be
想成为…
be going to be
打算成为/将成为 16 for the same reason
为了同样的理由 17 at a very fast speed
以一个很快的速度 18 succeed in doing sth
成功做某事 19 What do you like best?
=What’s your favorite ?
你最喜欢什么 like sth best = be one’s favorite
最喜欢某物 20 go to school
去学校/去上学 go home
回家 go to do sth
去做某事 go to see sth /sb
去看某物/某人 go to(see)a film(s)
去看电影 = go to(watch)a movie(s)
去看电影 = go to the cinema
去看电影
go to +地点/Japan/Hebei/West Lake
去…
go to +the+地点n./the museum/the mountain
go doing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing… 21 at night = in the evening
在晚上 22 read a story /stories
读/看故事 23 tell sb sth
告述某人某事
tell sb about sth
告诉某人关于某事 tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事 24 in Beijing /+大地点
在北京/在某地 25 young/old people
年轻人/老年人 26 on weekend(s)
在周末 27 pictures of Beijing Opera
京剧剧照 28 Chinese /American history
中国历史 29 exciting story /stories
振奋人心的故事 30 Chinese action movie(s)
中国动作/武打片 31 great actor(s)
巨星 famous actor(s)/actress(es)
著名演员
Unit 10Can you play the guitar ? 1 can’t=can not
不能 2 summer camp
夏令营 3rock band
摇滚乐队 4 talent show
天才表演 5 a little
少量 6 fill in
填充 7 play the guitar
弹吉他 8 play the piano
弹钢琴 9 go dancing
去跳舞 10 speak English
说英语 11 a job
一个工作 12 in summer
在夏天 13 talk to sb
对某人讲话 14 talk with sb on Sunday(s)in Japan little girl/boy join the---club
七上3 20 English club
chess club
art club
swimming club painting club singing club
dancing club
play sth well
be good with sb play the drums
sing or dance
与某人交谈
在星期天
在日本
小男孩/女孩 参加——俱乐部
英语俱乐部
象棋俱乐部
艺术俱乐部
游泳俱乐部
绘画俱乐部
唱歌俱乐部
跳舞俱乐部
玩得很好
和某人相处愉快
打鼓
唱歌或跳舞
school concert
学校音乐会 32 sth/sb wanted
征聘sth./sb.33 tell sth.to sb = tell sb sth
告述某人某事 35 be in …
成为…的成员 36 for more information
需要更多信息 37 call sb at+号码
打电话给某人 38 in the auditorium
在礼堂 39 make a list
列一份清单 40 show sb sth=show sth to sb
把…显示给某人看 41 show me your ID card
把你的身份证给我看
Unit 11What time do you go to school ? 1 what time=when
几点 2 go to school
去学校/去上学 3 go to work
去上班 4 sleep a little longer
睡晚一些 5 get up(反义:go to bed)
起床 6 put on(反义:take off)
穿上/脱掉 7 get to=arrive at/in/reach+地点
到达某地 8 listen to
.听… 9 go to bed
上床睡觉 10 do homework
做作业 11 go home
回家 12 take/have a shower
沐浴 13 be busy(with sth)/doing sth
忙于做某事 14 make a schedule
制作一张时间表 15 take a bus/taxi/train/subways
乘公共汽车… 16 have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早餐
/
吃
午
餐17 have a rich lunch
吃一顿丰盛的午餐 18 after breakfast/lunch/supper
早饭后… 19 write to sb
写信给某人 20 write and tell me sth
请写信告诉我某事 21 answer one’s letter
回信给某人 22 do one’s homework
做某人的作业 23 Class begins.开始上课 24 make a breakfast
做早餐 25 practice(doing)sth
练习做某事 26 practice(playing)the guitar
练习弹吉他 27 practice(speaking)English
练习说英语 28 make a survey
作调查 29 take the Number 7 bus
坐17号公共汽车30 walk all night
工作整晚 31 watch the morning news on TV
早间新闻
/
晚
餐
a tired but happy man
一个疲惫但快乐的人 33 Chinese Kung Fu
中国功夫 34 go to bed early
早睡 35 get up early
早起
sleep a little later/longer
睡晚一点
Unit 12My favorite subject is science.1 physical education =PE
体育 2 … year(s)old
…
岁(年龄)3 apple tree
苹果树 4 three apple trees
三棵苹果树 5 five women/men doctors
五个女/男医生 6 Fuzhou city
福州城 7 finish doing sth
完成某事 8 finish doing sth
完成做某事 9 want to do sth =would to do
想做某事 be strict with sb
对某人严厉/严格
make sure
使确信 12 be sure of /about sth
确信 13 write a note
写便条 14 in class
上课 15 have+学科
上…课
have math/English/Chinese
上数学课/英语..16 from …to…
从…到… 17 from Monday to Friday
从星期一到星期五 18 five days a week
一星期五天 19 on Monday
在星期一 20 TV show
电视节目 21be busy(with sth/doing sth)
忙碌于… 22 for example
例如
take sth for example
举…为例 23 All classes will be over at 2 o’clock.全部课程结束在2点 24 make/keep sb +adj
make them tired/happy
使某人很累/高兴 make the desk clean
让桌子干净 25 do exercises
做练习
do some exercise
锻炼 Unit 13Where is your pen pal from ? 1 pen pal=pen friend
笔友 2 the United States
美国 3 the United Kingdom
大不列颠及爱尔兰联合王国 4 South Korea
韩国 5 Mexico City
墨西哥城 6 likes and dislikes
好恶;爱憎 7 come from= be from
来自于 8 step by step
一步一步 9 live in
住在 10 speak+语言
说…(语言)/用…说 11 action movie
动作片in the world
在世界上 13 all around the world
遍及全世界 14 tell sb about sth
告诉某人关于某事 15 a little /a bit +不可数n.一点n.a little /kind of +adj.有点/稍微… a little(肯)→little(否)+不可数名词
少许/一点 a few(肯)→few(否)+可数名词复数
少许/一点 16 in/at school
在学校 17 go to the movies
去看电影 18 do sports
做运动 19 write to sb
写给某人 20 on weekends = at the weekends
在周末 21 enjoy oneself=have a good time
玩得愉快 enjoy doing sth=have fun doing sth玩得愉快/高兴做某事 22 introduce sb to sb
向某人介绍某人 23 introduce oneself tosb
某人介绍自己 24 written English
笔头英语 spoken /oral English
口头英语 25 make the room clean
把房间打扫干净 = clean the room
把房间打扫干净 Unit 14I’m watching TV.1 wait for sb/sth
等待某人某物
wait to do sth.等待做某事 2 talk to sb.与…谈话(一人说话)
talk with sb
与…交谈(2人以上说话)talk about
谈论关于某事 4 we are=we’re
我们是 5 in/at the pool
在池塘 8 want to do
想做某事 9 go to the movies
去看电影 10 watch TV
看电视 11 work hard =be hard-working
努力工作
hard work=a hard job
艰难的工作
Unit8-14 1 find out
(艰难)查明/找出 2 bed time
就寝时间 3 all around/over the world
世界各地 4 in some ways
在某些方面 5 for example
举例子 6 junior high
初中
senior high
高中
high school
中学 7 come from=be from
来自 8 rap music
拉普音乐 9 free /leisure time
空闲时间 10 take part in
参加
take part in the party=enter the party 参加聚会 11 good luck
祝你好运 12 be born on/in
出生于 13 wake up
醒来
wake sb up
把sb叫醒 14 too much /many
过多 15 fly a kite
放风筝 16 go shopping=do some shopping
购物 19 some of + n.复数
…
中一些 20 one of +复数
…
中一个 21 many of +复数
…
中许多 22 be with sb
与某人在一起 23 read a newspaper
读报纸 24 in the first photo
在第一张照片里
第二篇:一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题
一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题
I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Jim ______(make)many friends since he ______(come)to China.2.They ______(know)each other for about ten years.3.He ______ already ______(write)a letter to the factory to ask them to stop making noise.4.—When ______ she ______(leave)?
—Two hours ago.5.—______ you ______(see)the film before?
—Yes, I ______.—Where ______ you ______(see)it?
—At The Queen’s Cinema.6.They usually ______(go)fishing when they lived there.III.单项填空。
1.—Where have you ______ these days?
—I have ______ to Yangzhou with my friends.A.been, goneB.been, beenC.gone, beenD.gone, gone
2.—Where is your father? We haven’t seen each other for weeks.—______.A.He has been to AmericaB.He has gone to England
C.He is going to AustraliaD.He would visit my grandparents
3.Jim ______ the Great Wall many times.A.went toB.goes toC.has gone toD.has been to
4.—______ to the United States?
—No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.A.Have you beenB.Have you goneC.Did you goD.Will you go
5.Miss Wu has taught in this school ______.A.for ten yearsB.ten years agoC.since ten yearsD.for ten years ago
6.I ______ today’s homework already.What about you?
A.have finishedB.finishC.to finishD.finishing
1)概念的不同:一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作;
现在完成时为过去发生的,强调过去的事情对现在的影响,强调的是影响
持续到现在的动作或状态
2)时间状语的不同:一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用,现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用,或无时间状语。
一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday,last week,…ago,in1980,in October,just now等,皆为具体的时间状语。现在完成时的时间状语:for,since,so far,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,皆不确定的时间状语。
第三篇:现在完成时和一般过去时专项练习
现在完成时和一般过去时专项练习
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.--_____ you _____(have)lunch yet?---Yes,---When____ you _____(have)it?---I______(have)it at 12:00.2._____ she _____(write)a letter to her aunt yet?Yes, She__________(write)it the day before yesterday
---Not yet.4.I _________(sing)the English song before.5.I ____ never _____(see)him before.6..She_____ just _____(ride)a horse?
7.Tom with his mother _________(shop)just now..8.Sam ________(go)to school by bike last year.9.My brother _______(join)the army in 1999.10.My brother _______(be)in the army since1999.11.John_________(not watch)TV last night.12.She ______(do)her homework already.13.Where is Jack? He______(go)the park.14.I _________(read)the magazine yesterday.16.We_______(play)football five hours ago.17..Mike ______ already ______(finish)the work.18.We ___________(run)out of money.What shall we do?
19.I _____ just ______(lose)my math book.21.My father _____ never____(eat)ice cream.22.I __________(work)here since 1995.23.The_______(teach)English since they to this school.24.We __________(learn)1000 words so far.25.Tom ____________(be)away for three days.He will come back tomorrow.26.The teacher _________(leave)two days ago.27.The teacher______(be)here since two days ago.28.---_____ you ______(clean)the room yet?--Yes, we __________(do)that already.--When _______ you ______(do)it?---We _______(do)it an hour ago.29.---______ he ______(see)this film yet?--Yes,he _____.--When _____ he _____(see)it?--He ____ it last week.30.I _________(read)the book twice.It’s interesting.31—Where’s she?
.--She ________(go)to Pairs.--How ______she ______(go)there?--She _______(go)there by air._(improve)their environment.33.Mr Chen _____(give)up smoking last year.34.Mr Chen ______(give)up smoking since last year.35.It’s ten years since I ________(meet)her.36.This is the most interesting book that I_________(read).37.She _________(work)in this hospital in 2005.38.She _________(work)in this hospital since 2005.39.I __________(clean)my room two hours ago.40.I ________(clean)my room since two hours ago.41 The old men ____________(live)in the house for ten years.(go)the shop.43.The sun ________(rise)since five o’clock.44.I’m sorry I’ve already_______(forget)your name.45.My leg _______(hurt)a lot last night.46.They ________(eat)a lot of chichen already.______(give)the book back to the library?--Not yet.48.My uncle _______(teach)English for ten years.He loves his job.49.I ________(spend)five hours watching TV last weekend.50.He’s just _______(tell)us a story.二、按要求变换句型。
1.I have already eaten the food.(否定句)2..We have ever read this book..(否定句)
3.The plane has arrived.(否定句)
4.She’s lent some money to others.(否定句)5.She has already visited her aunt.(一般疑问句并肯定回答)
6..My father has already hadlunch.(一般问句并否
定回答)
7.I have ever read this story.(一般问句并肯定回答)
8.He’s ever ridden a horse.(一般问句并否定回答)
9.He took photos in the park.(一般问句并否定回答)
10.She’提问)
提问)提问)提问)提问)
15.I’ve been a teacher 提问)16.She’提问)提问)提问)19.He was a worker three years ago.(改成现在完成时)
He_____ ____ a workerthree years ago.20.We began to study English five years ago.(改成现在完成时)
We______ _____ English since five years ago.21.He bought the bike in 2005.(改成现在完成时)He_____ ____ the bike_____ 2005.22.The teacher left two hours ago.(改成完成时)The teacher_____ ______ ____since two hours ago 23..(对划线部分提问)
_______________ _____ Maria and Jane waited at the airport?
24.Jim left Chongqing 3 days ago because of his new work.(改为同义句)
Jim has _______________ from Chongqing for 3 days because of his new work.
25.She’s already gone to England.(否定句)She ____________ to England ________.26.They’ve left there.(一般疑问句)______ they _______ there?
27.I’ve been a teacher 提问)____________ you ______ a teacher?
28.He was a worker three years ago.(用since three years ago改写句子)
He_____ ____ a worker since three years ago 29.The teacher left two hours ago.(用since two hours ago改写句子)
The teacher____ ____ ____since two hours ago 30.The film ended an hour ago.(同义句)The film____ _____ _____ for an hour.31.The old man died five days ago.(同义句)The old man_____ _____ ____ for five days..32.我们买这本书三年了.We ____ ______ the book for three years 33.他感冒三天了.He ____ _____ a cold for three days 34电影开始了一小时了
The film _____ _____ ____for an hour 35自从上星期以来,我就借了这本书.I ______ ______ the book since last week 36.Mr.Black死了三年了
Mr.Black _____ _____ ______ for three years 37.自从三年前以来Tom就离开了中国。
Tom _____ _____ _______from China since three years ago.提问)39.He put the ice into the blender(提问)
三.改错
1.We hasn’t finished the work already.______ 2.We have worked in Beijing ago._________ 3.Have you eat your dinner? _____________ 4.My mother has bought her computer for threeyears._________
5.How long have you borrowed this book?___ 6.I have read this book since I arrive here.____ 7.She has taught here since ten years._______
8.He’s never come to Chongqing, neither is his
四、用have/has been to, have /has gone to, have/has been in 填空
1.Mike and his parents ______ the north for half a year.2.Mum is not at home now.She _______ the shop.3.______ you ever _____ to Kunming? Never.4.Where _____ you ______ these days? 5.-Has Jim arrived yet?Yes,-He ____ here for several days.6.Where is Peter? I don’t know where he ________.7.Hi Jim!Where ____ you ____ ? Li Lei is looking for you.五、用for或since填空
1.We haven’t seen each other ______ a long time.2.His father has been in the Party _____ 10 years ago.3.The film has been on ______ 20 minutes.4.Mr Green has worked here ______ he came to China.5.His grandparents have been dead _____several years.6.It’s five years _______ we met last time.7.They’ve watched TV play ______ nine.六、单项选择
()1.--Where’s Jim?
--He ___ to the shop.He’ll be back in an hour.A.went B.has beenC.has goneD.will go()2.I don’t think I____ you wear that dress before.A.have seenB.seeing C.sawD.see()3.-Is your father in?
-No, he _______ for three hours.A.was not B.has been outC.went out D.has gone out
()4.Have you finished the task ______?
A.justB.alreadyC.yetD.never()5.— _____ you ____ your homework yet ?—Yes.I _____ it a moment ago.A.Did;do;finished B.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;have finished D.will;do;finish()6.—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months.A.been B.gone C.come D.been in
()7.—I have been to the zoo twice.How about
you,Mike?---_______.A.Me tooB.Me eitherC.Me neitherD.I don’t ,either
()8.--I haven’t been to the Great Wall.--_________.A.Me too B.Me either C.Me neither D.so have I()9.—Mary is very tall.--____.A.So her father isB.So is her mother
C.Neither is her mother D.Neither her mother is()10.The two old friends ____ each other for years.
A.haven’t seenB.didn’t seeC.weren’t seenD.aren’t seeing
()11.I ________ to Canada twice.It’s so beautiful.A.won’t goB.have goneC.don’t goD.have been()12.My aunt isn’t here.She _______ Shanghai on
business.
A.goesB.has gone toC.has been toD.will go to
()13.— Rita, your Chinese is very good.--______ have you been in China?--Since I was five.A.How long B.How far C.How soonD.How often()14.—____you ____the film Harry Potter 5? —Not yet.I’ll see it this Sunday.A.Did, see B.Are, seeingC.Have, seen D.Do, see too
()15.Miss Gao _____ this school since 1996.A.has come to B.came toC.has been in D.has been to
()16.Miss Green isn’t in the office.she____ to the
library.A.has gone B.wentC.will goD.has been()17.My parents _____ Shandong for ten years.A.have been inB.have been to C.have gone toD.have been
()18.My father _____ Shanghai twice.A.has been toB.has been inC.has gone toD.has gone in()19.Did you______ the story?
A.hear from B.hear ofC.hearD.hear in(all the time.A.walkB.walking C.to walkD.walked
()21.Our teacher, Miss Chen, _____ English on the radio the day before yesterday.A.teachesB.taughtC.will teachD.had taught()22.Harry Potter is a very nice film.I ____ it twice.A.will seeB.have seenC.sawD.see()23.— ______ you _____ your homework yet ?—Yes.I _____ it a moment ago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;have finishedD.will;do;finish()24.His father ______ the Party since 1978.past two years.A.is writing B.was writingC.wroteD.has written
()35.—Our country ______ a lot so far.—Yes.I hope it will be even ___.A.has changed;well B.changed;goodC.has changed;better D.changed;better()36.—These farmers have been to the United States.—Really? When ___ there?
A.will they go B.did they go
A.joinedB.has joinedC.was inD.has been in
C.do they goD.have they gone()25.Linda _______ the museum after school
yesterday.()37.—Do you know him well ? A.was going toB.has been to
— Sure.We _____ friends since ten years ago.C.went toD.has been in
A.wereB.have been
()26.The girl _________ a tour guide since she left
C.have becomeD.have made the school.A.have beenB.wasC.has beenD.is()38.The factory _____ since 1987.()27.Have you ____ heard of Disneyland ?
A.opened B.has opened
A.alwaysB.everC.neverD.often
C.was openedD.has been open
()28.Hurry up!The play _____ for ten minutes.()39.I’ll lend you my bike, but you can only __ it
A.has begun B.had begun C.has been on D.began
for two days.()29—Will you go shopping this afternoon or
A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.take tomorrow morning,Nancy?
--________ is OK.I am busy all the time.I()40.It _____ ten years since he left the army.really have no time.A.isB.hasC.willD.was
A.NeitherB.either C.BothD.All
()41.Miss Green isn’t in the office.she____ to the
()30.She will have a holiday as soon as she _____
library.the work next week.A.hasgoneB.wentC.will goD.has been
A.finishes B.doesn’t finish
()42.My parents _____ Shandong for ten years.C.will finishD.won’t finish
A.have been in B.have been toC.have gone to D.()31.Both his parents look sad.Maybe they
have been
____what'happened to him.()43.My father _____ Shanghai twice.A.knewB.have known
A.has been to B.has been in
C.must knowD.will know
C.has gone toD.has gone in
()32.He has _____ been to Shanghai, has he ?
A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still
()33.Have you met Mr Li ______?
A.justB.agoC.beforeD.a moment ago
()34.The famous writer __one new book in the
第四篇:感叹句专项练习题及答案.
英语感叹句练习题 Question:()1._______a clever boy he is!A.What B.How C.What’s()2._______she dances!AHow good B.How well C.What well()3._______quiet the park is!AWhat a B.How C.How a()4._____his father works!AHow careful B.How carefully C.What careful()5._____noisy they are making!AWhat B.How C.How a()6.______delicious soup!How B.What C.What a()7.______heavy snow!AWhat a B.What C.How()8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!AWhat a B.What an C.How()9.______exciting moment it is!AHow B.How an C.What an()10.______supper we’re having today!
AWhat a delicious B.How delicious C.What delicious()11.________fine weather it is today!AHow B.What a C.What()12._____fast the boys are running!AWhat B.What a C.How()13._______the mooncakes are!AHow delicious B.What delicious C.What a delicious()14.____surprising news it is!AHow B.What C.What a()15.____time we’re having today!
AWhat a good B.How good C.What good()16._______I miss you!AWhat B.How C.How do()17.Look!______beautiful that lake is!
AHow B.What C.What a()18.________ slowly Tom runs!AHow B.What C.What a()19._____lovely the snow looks!AWhat B.How C.What a()20.________useful information it is!AWhat an B.How C.What()21._______beautiful flowers they are!AHow B.What C.What a()22._______lovely a girl she is!AWhat B.How C.What a()23._______they love their country!AWhat B.How C.What a()24._______long hair she has!AWhat a B.What C.How()25._______beautiful music we are listening to!AHow B.What a C.What()26._______exciting a football match it is!What B.How C.What an()27._______hard-working Chinese people!AHow B.What C.How do()28._______a lovely view!AIs it B.Isn’t it C.Aren’t they
()29._______time they had yesterday!AHow wonderful B.What wonderful C.What a wonderful()30.______worried they looked!AWhat B.How C.How are
第五篇:感叹句专项练习题及答案
英语感叹句练习题
()1._______a clever boy he is!
A.What
B.How
C.What’s()2._______she dances!
A How good
B.How well
C.What well()3._______quiet the park is!
A What a
B.How
C.How a()4._____his father works!
A How careful
B.How carefully C.What careful()5._____noisy they are making!
A What
B.How
C.How a()6.______delicious soup!
A.How
B.What
C.What a()7.______heavy snow!
A What a
B.What
C.How()8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!
A What a
B.What an
C.How()9.______exciting moment it is!
A How
B.How an
C.What an()10.______supper we’re having today!
A What a delicious
B.How delicious
C.What delicious()11.________fine weather it is today!
A How
B.What a
C.What()12._____fast the boys are running!
A What
B.What a
C.How()13._______the mooncakes are!
A How delicious
B.What delicious
C.What a delicious()14.____surprising news it is!
A How
B.What
C.What a()15.____time we’re having today!
A What a good
B.How good
C.What good()16._______I miss you!
A What
B.How
C.How do()17.Look!______beautiful that lake is!
A How
B.What
C.What a()18.________ slowly Tom runs!
A How
B.What
C.What a()19._____lovely the snow looks!
A What
B.How
C.What a()20.________useful information it is!
A What an
B.How
C.What()21._______beautiful flowers they are!
A How
B.What
C.What a()22._______lovely a girl she is!
A What
B.How
C.What a()23._______they love their country!
A What
B.How
C.What a()24._______long hair she has!
A What a
B.What
C.How()25._______beautiful music we are listening to!
A How
B.What a
C.What()26._______exciting a football match it is!
A.What
B.How
C.What an()27._______hard-working Chinese people!
A How
B.What
C.How do()28._______a lovely view!
A Is it
B.Isn’t it
C.Aren’t they()29._______time they had yesterday!
A How wonderful
B.What wonderful
C.What a wonderful()30.______worried they looked!
A What
B.How
C.How are