第一篇：论英语专业八级口语测试的内容效度
最新英语专业全英原创毕业论文，都是近期写作
中学英语教育中的情感教育 论广告定位中的文化冲突及对策 双语环境对第二语言习得的影响 中西服饰文化差异对语言的影响
The Comparison of the Chinese Spring Festival with the Western Christmas Day 从女性视角看文化冲突—基于亨利•詹姆斯的两部小说 中西文化中的颜色内涵之异同 从关联理论看电影字幕的翻译
浅析初中英语语音教学中存在的问题及对策
The Heartbroken Images in the Fairy Tales of Oscar Wilde 文化语境对翻译的影响
王尔德童话对传统童话的颠覆 《了不起的盖茨比》中的人物分析
文档所公布均英语专业全英原创毕业论文。原创Q 175 567 12 48 The Analysis of Hesitation in Oral Communication A Comparison of the English Color Terms 讨论型课堂与英语学习
从构式视野下对英语图式习语的解读 Women’s Image in Pygmalion
《野性的呼唤》的社会达尔文主义
言语行为理论在戏剧《芭芭拉少校》对白分析中的应用
从主角与配角之间关系的角度探讨《老人与海》中的生存主题
从合作原则的违反看小品“卖拐”中的幽默 论《黑夜中的旅人》中主人公的信仰冲突与融合 The Analysis of Promotion Strategy of L’Oréal in China
Golding’s Perception of Human Nature Viewed from Lord of the Flies 论《紫颜色》中黑人妇女的反抗
功能对等视角下记者招待会古诗词翻译策略研究 概念隐喻在英语专业词汇学习中的应用
《道连·格雷的画像》中意识与潜意识的对抗与结合 《小妇人》中的性别语言差异分析
论《拉合尔茶馆的陌生人》中昌盖茨“美国梦”的转变 英汉颜色词隐喻的认知比较与研究 委婉语在商务英语中的应用
《乱世佳人》主人公斯嘉丽形象浅析 《红字》中善与恶的不同结局
On Emily Bronte's Self-realization Through the Characters in Wuthering Heights A Comparison of the English Color Terms “垮掉的一代”与中国“后”比较研究——以摇滚音乐为分析视角 年代美国梦在《了不起的盖茨比》中的折射 论《呼啸山庄》中女性悲剧的根源 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 Cultural Differences on West-Eastern Business Negotiations 商标的特征及其翻译的分析 浅谈在华跨国公司的本土化策略
A Comparison of the English Color Terms Who Was to Blame:The Influence of Community on Pecola 从生态主义观解读《愤怒的葡萄》 浅谈商业广告的翻译
中美两国女性在家庭和社会中地位的比较 从谈判风格看中美文化差异
至美的追求—美学视角下泰戈尔的《吉檀迦利》
东西方隐逸文化对比——试比较梭罗与陶渊明的作品 维多利亚时期的艺术对文学的影响——以白衣女人为例 浅析广州-ELEVEN的经营模式及其发展前景 Lin Yutang and his Translation of the Analects 英国议会制辩论－－探究与实践 马丁伊登的自杀根由 论《紫色》的社会意义
从CIF与CIP的比较看CIP的优势
Interpretation of Qian Zhongshu’s Sublimation Theory 简析诚信在对外贸易中的作用
亨利•詹姆斯的《金碗》中的婚姻观 Hemingway and The Old Man and the Sea 广告的翻译原则和方法
“本我，自我，超我”—《飘》中玫兰妮性格分析 从语用学角度看广告英语中的模糊表达
完美女性与准则英雄—论《永别了,武器》中的凯瑟琳
荒诞与抵抗——《局外人》中莫尔索的荒诞表现之原因分析 关联理论视角下幽默的英汉翻译
A Comparison of the English Color Terms A Comparison of the English Color Terms 凯瑟琳曼斯菲尔德小说中的旅行主题分析 英语动词时态的认知及隐喻概念研究 中英动物词语文化内涵的差异
浅析电影《阿甘正传》中的美国价值观 初中生英语学习内在动机的激发
谈英语教学中导入文化背景知识的必要性 《黑暗之心》的人性探究
中美文学作品中乌鸦意象的对比——以爱伦坡“乌鸦”与唐诗宋词为例 An Analysis of Gothic Features in Jane Eyre and Wuthering Heights 《白鲸》的象征意义和悲剧内涵分析 论《简爱》中话语的人际意义
论谭恩美小说《喜福会》中的母女关系 以《老友记》为例浅析美式幽默 语结与英语长句的翻译 87 The Racial Stereotypes in American TV Media 88 欧•亨利短篇小说中的美式幽默风格的翻译 89 从女性主义角度解读《灶神之妻》 90 《虹》中的女性婚姻观浅析
小说《白鲸》中亚哈布船长的人物悲剧解读 92 An Appeal for Oedipus Rex 93 On the C-E Translation of Public Signs 94 英语中显性和隐性的性别歧视 95 《远大前程》中乔的人道主义精神 96 写作教学中的范文教学
论《第二十二条军规》中漫画式的艺术魅力 98 关联理论视角下的英语新闻标题研究 99 海明威的死亡哲学——海明威作品解读 100 从《远离尘嚣》看托马斯哈代的生态自然观 101 浅谈典故英译汉的翻译方法
A Comparison of the English Color Terms 103 英汉习语文化差异及其翻译
View Chinese and Western Love from Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai and Romeo and Juliet 105 中西戏剧发展快慢对比及其原因
Cultural Differences Between English and Chinese Greetings 107 从违反合作原则的角度解读会话含义
英文征婚广告和中文征婚广告所体现的文化差异 109 英文电影对英语学习的影响
功能对等理论视域下的商标名称汉译 111 英汉动物习语的文化差异研究 112 论英汉植物词语的文化附加义
分析《老人与海》主人公圣地亚哥的人物形象
黑人性的遗失与保存从黑人文化传统看《日用家当》 115 中式菜名的英译
A Comparison of the English Color Terms 117 中西方饮食文化比较研究
《嘉莉妹妹》中赫斯特伍德人生悲剧 119 英语学习中的性别差异
海明威短篇小说的叙述艺术－－以《一个明亮干净的地方》为例 121 情感在中学英语教学中的应用
英语“名词 + ly”类形容词的词化分析、语义特征及句法功能 123 从《恋爱中的女人》看劳伦斯的男性霸权意识 124 《哈姆雷特》中的女性人物分析
The Comparison of the Economic Development in China and India 126 中英颜色词内涵对比分析——《骆驼祥子》个案分析 127 从礼貌原则探析酒店服务英语
从奈达的功能对等看句式转换在《青铜女像》译本中的应用 129 埃德娜： 一个孤独的女战士——解读凯特肖邦的《觉醒》 130 论中美商务沟通中的跨文化意识 131 英语语言中的性别差异研究 132 谈英语电影片名的翻译
从中美文化差异看中国人创新能力的缺失与培养 134 凯瑟琳•曼斯菲尔德《苍蝇》反映的人性创伤分析 135 《可以吃的女人》女性主义解读 136 论福斯塔夫的性格
世纪年代鲁迅与梁实秋之间的翻译论战
反复在格特鲁德斯泰因的作品《三个女人》中的运用 139 浅析商务谈判中的恭维语应用 140 中英文隐喻对比研究
The Analysis of Narrative Techniques in William Faulkner’s “A Rose for Emily” 142 《老友记》中话语标记语的语用主观性研究 143 埃德加爱伦坡哥特小说中的死亡主题探索
从原型批评理论来看<<哈利波特>>系列小说中的人物原型 145 论《宠儿》中的象征意象 146 斯佳丽性格的自我超越和升华
《大学英语》听力理解中的石化现象与对策 148 中西礼仪对比
幽默元素在英语电影和电视剧中的翻译 150 中美体育报道的比较
151 论《麦田里的守望者》中的佛教禅宗因素
152 剖析《麦田里的守望者》主人公霍尔顿的复杂个性 153 科技英语中名物化的功能
154 汽车广告中的双关研究:关联理论视角 155 名词化隐喻在外贸函电中的功能分析 156 探析《愤怒的葡萄》中人性的力量 157 从功能对等角度分析英文电影片名汉译
158 从女性主义角度探讨《呼啸山庄》女主人公命运的悲剧性
159 A Comparative Study of Cultural Connotations of Yellow and Huang in English and Chinese 160 中学英语口语教学中的互动
161 透过七夕和情人节看中西文化差异
162 以女性主义看《傲慢与偏见》中的女性形象
163 从《拦截魔人岛》中的邪恶三位一体分析蒙特哥利死亡的必然性 164 Approaching English Vocabulary Teaching—a Lexicological Perspective 165 Strategy Researches to Improve College Students’oral English 166 美国总统就职演说中隐喻的语用功能分析
167 浅析美剧台词中幽默的翻译——以《绝望的主妇》为例
168 Pursuing a Harmonious Man-Woman Relationship In The Thorn Birds 169 增译法在《水晶宫》英译汉翻译中的应用 170 从三美原则看中国古诗词中酒意象的英译 171 清代以来中西文化交流对中国婚俗的影响 172 商务英语写作得体原则
173 战争时期坠入凡间的天使——通过《永别了，武器》分析海明威眼中的理想女性 174 An Analysis of English Movie Title Translation 175 从功能翻译理论的角度论中文菜单的英译
176 On the Characteristics of Desert Island Literature from Lord of the Flies 177 论性别歧视
178 论电影翻译中的创造性叛逆——以《肖申克的救赎》为例 179 “垮掉的一代”形成的背景探析 180 《蝇王》中的象征
181 《达洛卫夫人》与弗吉尼亚伍尔夫的女性主义 182 卡门-波西米亚之花 183 论英语中的矛盾修辞
184 《哈姆雷特》中不言而喻的隐喻魅力(开题报告+论文+文献综述)185 从审美视角分析中国古典诗词的英译 186 《永别了，武器》中的“有”和“虚无” 187 论新闻英语中的选词及其翻译 188 有效的英语新闻结构分析
189 英文电影名称翻译中文化顺应的影响 190 论《鲁滨逊漂流记》中鲁滨逊的人物性格 191 《三国演义》中带数字的词语翻译研究 192 英汉天气词汇的隐喻用法
193 论英语专业八级口语测试的内容效度 194 A Comparison of the English Color Terms 195 An Analysis of American and Chinese Culture in Kung Fu Panda 196 浅谈《简•爱》的女性意识
197 《劝导》中安妮•艾略特的道德判断
198 从电影《阿甘正传》分析委婉语的交际功能
199 The Influences of Electronic Commerce on International Trade 200 The Archetype of the Ugly Duckling in The Secret Garden
第二篇：2013年12月英语专业八级口语考试
2013年12月英语专业八级口语考试
Task three: making a on a given topic
Directions: please read the following passage carefully and then express your views on the given topic.You will have four minutes for preparation.The time limit for your comment is three minutes.A newly employed intern at a broadcasting corporation was asked to order lunch for his team workers.He refused to do that on the ground that as an intern in the field of film directing, it was not his responsibility to order lunch for others.Some people think that making interns do chores not related to their work is indeed taking advantage of new people and thus it is justifiable for the intern to refuse this request.Meanwhile, others think that interns should accept tasks given by their superiors even if the are not directly work-related because these tasks may be part of the learning process.Please give your opinions on this issue.
第三篇：英语专业八级短语
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英语专业八级
1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于；遵守。
2.be absent from….缺席，不在
3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on
5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有
6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地, 8.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地 ,主动地
9.in accord with 与…一致 / out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
10.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据
12.on one’s own account
1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责
3)(=by oneself)依靠自己
on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
14.give sb.an account of 说明, 解释(理由)
15.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释, 说明.16.on account of(=because of)由于,因为.17.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控,控告
19.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉
21.act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理
22.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
23.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24.in addition(=besides)此外, 又, 加之
25.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持, 遵循
27.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的, 临近的28.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;
29.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能，留有…的余地.30.in advance(before in time)预告, 事先.31.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.真人外教一对一 徐小平老师鼎力推荐
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32.have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意
35.in agreement(with)同意, 一致
36.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前.37.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中.38.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是, 最重要的.39.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共, 总计
40.after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎.41.allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到, 估计到.42.amount to(=to be equal to)总计, 等于.43.answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…负责.44.answer to(=conform to)适合,符合.45.be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for 46.apologize to sb.for sth.为…向…道歉
47.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
48.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用.49.apply to 与…有关;适用
50.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成, approve vt.批准
51.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.52.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排…做…
53.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以…为羞耻
55.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证, 使…确信.56.attach(to)(=to fix, fasten;join)缚, 系 ,结
57.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…
58.attend to(=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料
59.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
60.attribute…to…(=to believe sth.to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
61.on the average(=on average, on an average)平均
62.(be)aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63.at the back of(=behind)在…后面
64.in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起.65.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb.at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
66.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃，真人外教一对一 徐小平老师鼎力推荐
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抛弃
67.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68.be based on / upon 基于
69.on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
70.beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
71.begin with 以…开始.to begin with(=first of all)首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以…名义
73.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb.to be true)相信,依赖,信仰.74.benefit(from)受益,得到好处.75.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76.for the better 好转
77.get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败, 胜过.78.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生
79.blame sb.for sth.因…责备某人.blame sth.on sb.把…推在某人身上
80.in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)
81.on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
82.boast of(or about)吹嘘
83.out of breath 喘不过气来
84.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
85.in bulk 成批地,不散装的86.take the floor 起立发言
87.on business 出差办事.88.be busy with sth.于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
89.last but one 倒数第二.90.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设
91.buy sth.for…money 用多少钱买
92.be capable of 能够, 有能力
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
93.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何
94.in case(=for fear that)万一;
95.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生…万一
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
96.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97.be cautious of 谨防
98.center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上
99.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握, 一定.100.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地 人文知识
1.A Tale of Two Cities was written by Charles Dickens.2.Phonology: The study of speech sounds in language or a language with reference to
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their distribution and patterning and to tacit rules governing pronunciation.音位学;在语言或一门语言中，对有关其分类和模式以及为大家所默认的发音规则的研究音韵学, 音系学
3.Syntax: The study of the rules whereby words or other elements of sentence structure are combined to form grammatical sentences.句法，研究词或其它句子成分如何联合起来形成合乎语法的句子规则的学科
4.Semantics: The study or science of meaning in language forms.语义学，以语言形式表示意思的研究或科学
5.acronym : 首字母组合词，首字母缩略词，比如，NATO, UNESCO, BASIC,它们可以连拼，但VOA是 Initialism。
6.Metonymy: A figure of speech in which one word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated, as in the use of Washington for the United States government or of the sword for military power.换喻或转喻，一种,一个词或词组被另一个与之有紧密联系的词或词组替换的修辞方法，如用华盛顿代替美==或用剑代替军事力量，对面来了三个“红领巾”也是，以红领巾指代少先队员。
7.Simile: A figure of speech in which two essentially unlike things are compared, often in a phrase introduced by like or as, as in How like the winter hath my absence been or So are you to my thoughts as food to life(Shakespeare).明喻, 一种修辞手法，把两种基本不相像的东西进行比较，通常在由 like或 as引导的短语中，如 “我的离开好象是冬天来临”或“你对我的思想就象食物对于生命一样重要”（莎士比亚）
8.Metaphor: A figure of speech in which a word or phrase that ordinarily designates one thing is used to designate another, thus making an implicit comparison, as in a sea of troubles or All the world's a stage(Shakespeare)隐喻一种语言表达手法，通常用指某物的词或词组来指代他物，从而暗示它们之间的相似之处，如 “忧愁之海”或“整个世界一台戏”(莎士比亚)the ship of desert 沙漠之舟
9.Oxymoron: A rhetorical figure in which incongruous or contradictory terms are combined, as in a deafening silence and a mournful optimist.矛盾修饰法, 一种把互相矛盾或不调和的词合在一起的修辞手法，如在 震耳欲聋的沉默和悲伤的乐观 cruel kindness 10.The affection name given to the clock tower of the Houses of Parliament, Westminster is Big Ben.11.John Milton the poet wrote of Adam and Eve’s expulsion from the Garden of Eden in Paradise Lost.Paradise Regained was also written by him.12.Sonnet: A 14-line verse form usually having one of several conventional rhyme schemes.十四行诗体, 一种由十四行组成的诗歌形式，通常有一种传统的押韵形式, 莎士比亚用过此诗体。
13.Slang: A kind of language occurring chiefly in casual and playful speech, made up typically of short-lived coinages and figures of speech that are deliberately used in place of standard terms for added raciness, humor, irreverence, or other effect.俚语主要出现在非正式的、游戏性的话语中的一种语言，基本由存在时间很短的派生词和修辞构成，它们被故意地用来取代标准的词语以达到生动、幽默、无礼或其它效果
14.Catch Phrase: A phrase in wide or popular use, especially one serving as a slogan for a group or movement.警句，妙句，吸引人的词句广泛使用的或流行的用语，尤指用作集团或运动的口号的用语。
15.Jargon: The specialized or technical language of a trade, profession, or similar group.真人外教一对一 徐小平老师鼎力推荐
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行话, 一个行业、职业或类似的团体中使用的专业的或技术的语言.terminology
16.Platitude: A trite or banal remark or statement, especially one expressed as if it were original or significant.陈腔滥调, 陈腐的或平庸的评论或陈述，尤指某人表述它时好象它是新颖的或有意义的
17.Hyperbole: A figure of speech in which exaggeration is used for emphasis or effect, as in I could sleep for a year or This book weighs a ton.夸张法,一种比喻，使用夸张来强调或产生某种效果，比如在我能睡一年或这书有一吨重
18.onomatopoeia: The formation or use of words such as buzz or murmur that imitate the sounds associated with the objects or actions they refer to.象声词, 词的构成或用法，例如 buzz或 nurmur模仿事物或行动的声音.19.hypotaxis: 从属关系
20.parataxis: 并列结构，指 短语或分句间不用连词，如：I came, I saw, I conquered.21.Transcendentalism: A literary and philosophical movement, associated with Ralph Waldo Emerson and Margaret Fuller, asserting the existence of an ideal spiritual reality that transcends the empirical and scientific and is knowable through intuition.超验主义, 一种文学和哲学运动，与拉尔夫•沃尔多•爱默生和玛格丽特•富勒有关，宣称存在一种理想的精神实体，超越于经验和科学之处，通过直觉得以把握
22.Nathaniel Hawthorne wrote the Scarlet Letter.美国
23.Morphology: The study of the structure and form of words in language or a language, including inflection, derivation, and the formation of compounds.词法，词态学，形态音位学, 语言或某一语言中对于单词的结构和形式的研究，包括词尾变化、派生和合成词的构成24.affricate: A complex speech sound consisting of a stop consonant辅音 followed by a fricative摩擦;for example, the initial sounds of child and joy.塞擦音由闭塞音伴随着摩擦音而形成的复杂的语音；例如 child和 joy的第一个音Also called: affricative.25.Vanity Fair 名利场 was written William Makepeace Thackray
26.Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon.Edwin Aldrin, Michael Collins 尼尔．阿姆斯特朗、埃德温．奥尔德林、迈克尔．柯林斯
27.The title of the national anthem 国歌 of Canada is O Canada.此种类型题同学们可自己多找几个国家。
28.Henry David Thoreau’s work, Walden, has always been regarded as a masterpiece of New England Transcendentalism.29.etymology: the history of a word.词源学
30.The dominant accent in the United States is General American.除纽约市、南方、新英格兰
31.John Lennon is a member of the band of Beatles 披头士或甲壳虫乐队in the 1960s.32.In Gulliver’s Travels格列佛游记, Jonathan Swift describes the island of the Houyhnhnms as the world’s most perfect society.有理智和人性的马 Houyhnhnms are horses in fact.33.Ceoffrey Chaucer wrote Canterbury Tales in fourteenth century.34.morpheme: A meaningful linguistic unit consisting of a word, such as man, or a word element, such as-ed in walked, that cannot be divided into smaller meaningful parts.词素, 一种含有一个单词的有意义的语言单位，如-ed在单词 walked中，不能被划分为更
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小的有意义单位
35.The name of the famous stadium露天体育场 in the north of London is Wembley.36.Wimbledon温布尔登[英国英格兰东南部城市](位于伦敦附近, 是著名的国际网球比赛地)
37.Toad in the hole is a Traditional English recipe食谱, originating from Yorkshire, a county in the north of England.烤面拖牛肉，面拖烤香肠
38.Boycott: To act together in abstaining from using, buying, or dealing with as an expression of protest or disfavor or as a means of coercion（强制）.联合抵制, 联合起来拒绝使用、购买或经销以示抗议、不满或作为强制的手段
39.Segregation: The policy and practice of imposing the social separation of races, as in schools, housing, and industry, especially so as to practice discrimination against people of color in a predominantly white society.种族隔离, 强制实行种族的社会分离政策及实践，如在学校、居住和工业中，尤指在白人居多的社会中实行有色人种歧视的政策
40.Apartheid: An official policy of racial segregation practiced in the Republic of South Africa, involving political, legal, and economic discrimination against nonwhites.种族隔离制, 南非共和国实行的一种官方的种族隔离政策，包括在政治、法律和经济诸方面对非白色人种的歧视.41.Integration: The bringing of people of different racial or ethnic groups into unrestricted and equal association, as in society or an organization;desegregation.种族或宗教融合, 在社会或组织中，使不同的种族或宗教派别的人处于无限制的平等的关系中；取消种族隔离
42.The majority of French-speaking Canadians live in Quebec.43.Sir Thomas More coined the word “Utopia”, it means nowhere land in Greek.44.The Hemingway Code heroes are best remembered for their indestructible spirit.45.Phoneme: any one of the set of smallest distinctive speech sounds in a language that distinguish one word from another 音位，音素, 语言中最小的语音单位，如英语里 mat中的 m和 bat中的 b 46.polysemy: 一词多义
47.patron saint：保护圣徒, 守护神
48.Parentese: 父母语
49.back formation: 逆构词 脱落一词的词缀以构成新词 typewriter → typewrite 50.allomorph: Any of the variant forms of a morpheme.For example, the phonetic s of cats, z of dogs, and z of horses and the en of oxen are allomorphs of the English plural morpheme.语素变体, 语素的一种变体形式，如语音学的中之 s在 cats中，z在 dogs中，和 iz在 horses中，还有 en在 oxen中都是英语复数语素的语素变体.听力新闻词汇
政治新闻常用词汇
absolute majority 绝对多数 ad hoc committee 特别委员会 advisory body 咨询机构 anti-establishment反政府情绪 all-embracing agreement包罗万象的协定 arbitration 调停
bipartisan diplomacy两党一致的对外政策 carrot-and-stick 威胁利诱政策
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deadlock 僵局 shoe-string majority 微弱多数 embargo 禁运 summit conference 首脑会议 abstain from voting弃权 air of tension 紧张气氛 administrative authorities行政当局 amendment 修正案 apartheid 种族隔离 bare majority勉强过半数
briefing meeting 简要新闻发布会 nonaligned country不结盟国家 congressional hearing(美国)国会意见听证会
diplomatic immunity 外交豁免权 shuttle diplomacy 穿梭外交
经贸新闻常用词汇
accumulated deficit 累计赤字 active trade balance 贸易顺差 business slump 生意萧条 dull market 萧条的市场 economic takeoff 经济起飞 broker 经纪人 reciprocal trade agreement 互惠贸易政笼 dividend 红利
wholesale dealer批发商 economic recession 经济衰退 gold standard金本位 devaluation 贬值
American Selling Price美国销售价格 retailer零售商 price index 物价指数 deficiency亏损 across-the-board tariff cut talks 全面削减关税会谈
demand and supply balance 供求平衡 gold reserve 黄金储备 price-curbing policy抑制物价政策
tycoon 巨头 petrodollar石油美元
non-confidence motion 不信任案 stalled peace talks陷入僵局的和谈 adverse trade balance 贸易逆差 economic sanction 经济制裁 switch trade 转手贸易 fiscal year 财政
balance of trade贸易平衡 cash transaction 现金交易 fluctuating salary 附加工资，浮动工资
军事新闻常用词汇
active armed forces 现役武装部队 blanket bombing 地毯武轰炸 administration party 执政党 ambassador-at-large 巡回大使 anti-inflation measures 制止通货膨胀的措施 agenda 议程
back number过时的人或物 bluff diplomacy恫吓外交 closed-door meeting秘密会议 diplomatic channel外交途径 memorandum备忘录 showdown 摊牌
unanimous resolution一致通过的决议 belligerent powers 交战国 military expansion军备扩张 beam weapons激光束武器 scud missile飞毛腿导弹 aircraft carrier航空母舰
around-the-clock bombing 日夜不停的轰炸 general armistice全面停战
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adopted by consensus 经过协商一致通过 alien domination外国统治 amicable relations 友好关系 apple of discord 引起不和的争端 behind-the-scene maneuvering 幕后操纵 budget committee预算委员会 communiqué 公报 diplomatic maneuvers 外交策略
arms build-up 军备集结 unconditional surrender无条件投降 armament race军备竞赛 mushroom cloud蘑菇云 scout plane侦察飞机 airlift troop空降部队 destroyer驱逐舰 sweeper扫雷艇
chemical weapon化学武器 armored corps装甲兵团 ABM(anti-ballistic missile)反弹道导弹
marine corps海军陆战队 submarine潜水艇 nuclear weapon核武器
AAM(air-to-air missile)空对空导弹
科技、教育、文化、卫生新闻常用词汇
academia 学术界 academic year学年
brain drain 人才外流 open classroom讨论式教学 atomic energy原子能 comet彗星 extraterrestrial外星的 hardware硬件 dispensary药房 laboratory实验室 injection注射 blood type血型 dysentery痢疾 chicken pox水痘 anemia贫血 euthanasia安乐死
industrial disease职业病 cramming system填鸭式教学法 astronomer 天文学家 chip晶体片 constellation星座 galaxy银河系
coeducation男女同 ambulance救护车 surgical department外科 inoculate注射预防针 disinfectant消毒剂 malaria疟疾 plague鼠疫 tumor肿瘤
genetic engineering遗传工程学 audio-visual aids视听教具 AIDS(acquired immune deficiency syndrome)爱滋病 CAI(computer-assisted instruction)计算机辅助教学 文体、娱乐新闻常用词汇
athletics运动 record-holder记录保持者 referee(足球、拳击)裁判员 goalkeeper足球守门员 a drawn game和局 semifinal半决赛 hurdle跳栏 elimination海汰赛 hamper因故停赛 columnist专栏作家 primetime黄金时间 athlete运动员
sprint短跑 umpire(垒球、网球)裁判员 linesman边线裁判员 trial预赛
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final决赛 relay race接力赛
feint假动作 intermission中场休息 audience rating收视率 acrobatics杂技 overture序曲 symphony交响曲 newsreel新闻片 rehearsal排练 relay转播 serenade夜曲
philharmonic爱乐 film festival电影节 telecast电视转播 karaoke卡拉OK
社会生活、宗教；法律新闻常用词汇
assault袭击 scandal诽谤，丑闻 hijack劫机 detention拘留 surrender oneself自首 verdict判决 bail保释 electrocute电刑 accused被告 accuser原告 criminal case刑事案件 subpoena传票
acquit宣判无罪 commutation of sentence减刑 population explosion人口爆炸 addict吸毒上瘾者 Buddhism佛教 Hinduism印度教 Protestant新教 bishop主教
fraud诈骗 embezzlement挪用公款 contempt of court蔑视法庭 confess供认 juror陪审员 sentence判刑
capital punishment死刑 supreme court最高法庭 witness证人 barrister大律师 civil case民事案件 indictment起诉 amnesty大赦 dropout逃避现实者 feminine liberation妇女解放 Christianity 基督教 Islamism伊斯兰教 Catholic天主教 Baptism浸理会 mosque清真寺
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第四篇：英语专业八级作文
旅游高峰中国旅游景点是否该高收费
Nowadays, with the quick development of economy, we are embracing a tourism boom in China.More and more people want to spend their holidays in some famous tourism attractions and get themselves relaxed.Under this circumstance, whether the price of admission tickets in scenic spots should be charged high becomes a heated topic.In my opinion, the tickets price should be set at an affordable level for most of Chinese people and should not be too expensive, and the following are my reasons: First of all, all the natural and cultural tourism attractions are heritages which belong to the whole Chinese people, as a result, every citizen should have equal access to these spots.And affordable tickets price is a guarantee for this basic right.If the ticket price is too expensive, it actually means that the citizens who have lower income are deprived of their right to these places of interest.Secondly, tourism can make an important contribution to economic development, since tourism can create employment opportunities and boost the local economy.In this regard, affordable tickets price will help to attract more visitors and better finance the local economy as well as finance the protection of cultural and natural heritage.The last but not least, tourism helps to keep traditions alive and increase visitor appreciation of the natural and cultural heritage, which will give them a sense of national pride.Hence, affordable tickets price will provide this chance for most Chinese people instead of just the rich ones, and this is beneficial to the whole nation.All in all, affordable tickets price in scenic spots is beneficial to both the development of tourism and the development of local and national economy, and it is a wise decision to set the tickets price at an affordable level.
第五篇：2013 英语专业八级 作文
Is sound social environment good to the development of people
When it comes to the relationship of environment and people to be good to others, different men often see the same object in different lights.Some people
that our current society provides a “bad environment” for good
people doing good things, and it is surely that a sound social environment is necessary, while others do not think so.Helping others has always been a virtue in traditional Chinese culture, but nowadays many people dare not offer help to those in need, for fear of getting into trouble.The issue has aroused public debate over the climate of morality and credibility, and many people sigh over the moral degeneration.In my opinion, while social environment is necessary for people to be good to others, each individual should try his or her best to do good deeds and be sympathetic with others, instead of waiting for the environment to improve.There is no denying that some tragic events turn out to be traps by people with evil intentions, so people are becoming more risk-conscious and are more wary of traps and deceits.some people even wonder, „Is our society hostile to good people?‟ The question may sound ridiculous but many believe
people apparently think so.They believe that our current society provides a bad environment for good people doing good things, and good people pay a high price for being compassionate.In fact, such kind of things only accounts for a pretty small percentage, but massive media coverage makes the situation seem serious.Actually, most people around me are kind, warm-hearted and helpful, and I am quite delighted in their company.So I believe media should pay more attention to publicizing good people and exemplary deeds to enhance our confidence, rather than exposing disgusting behaviors.At the same time, as John Donne puts it, “No man is an island, entire of itself.Every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main.” Since everyone of us is a component of the society, it is each individual‟s conducts that form social morality.Just imagine it is you who need help, what would you feel if everyone watches indifferently or suspiciously? So, put yourself in other‟s position and be sympathetic.If we do nothing but wait for the environment to improve, nothing will happen.Only by removing the fence around our kind consciousness can we reverse the regress of social ethics, and make our world full of warmth and happiness.Therefore, if help is needed, never hesitate to lend a helping hand.It will make you happy and feel better about life.In sum, I contend the idea that while social environment is necessary for people to be good to others, it is each individual‟s responsibility to offer help to those in need, and together we build up a more harmonious society.Is sound social environment good to the development of peopleWith the great influence of globalization and rapid development of technology, our work and life has become more and more convenient.In the past few years, our economy has maintaining a high rapid development and to our astonishment, our GDP ranked second all over the world last year.The whole country in general is enjoying a peace and prosperity.However, to some extent, standards of morality are now dropping fast.One of the famous cases recently is that a girl dropped into the manhole and lost because someone who has stolen the manhole covers, which is definitely a tragic for all of the people in our country.Such cases lead heated discussion of the moral consciousness.Is a sound social environment necessary for people to have moral standards and be good to others? As far as I am concerned, I am strongly in support of this view.For one thing, a sound environment is indeed essential for providing an energetic living condition, as we all know, environment plays a vital role in our self-development as every one is a member of the
society in which one is supposed to take part in various activities frequently and cannot escape the influence of it.To me, a sound environment means fair justice, sincere communication, orderly society and harmonious relationship between man and nature in which people can treat each other heart and soul.For another, under a favorable social environment, we are expected to share a stable job, harmonious family and wonderful working atmosphere, thus we have adequate time and energy to learn and enhance the quality of life.With the wide spread of civilization, one will have the awareness of improving their basic essence and trust and good quality will be greatly advocated among the whole society.In this way, there will be no fighting, no cheating and filled with kindness and love.All in all, a positive environment will enable the majority to be a moral citizen.Everyone is suggested to learn to self-management and cultivate a good sense of morality.Striving for an aim of being a noble person and make a contribution to build a stable and prosperous society.
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