第一篇:硕士英语总结范文
英语总结
随着元月十号笔试部分的结束,充实的第一学期硕士英语课宣告结束。经过一个学期的学习,个人收获颇多,在此做个简单的总结。
首先,我的英语口语能力、应答能力有了显著的提高。课上,陶老师总是鼓励我们要积极用英语交流、敢于表达自己的观点,而不是通过笔写下来,然后对着读。即使说错了,也没有关系,争取一次次改善。长此以往,我深深的感觉到省却了中文想法——英文书面——英文口语这个中间过程,对于我们提高英语的交际能力、提升即时的应答水平有着显著的作用。
硕士英语课除了主讲老师陶老师以外,还有我们的助教和外教老师,这一切使得我们课堂教学形式更加的多样化,更好地激发我们的学习热情。外教老师非常风趣,从个人性格到教学方式都深受大家的喜爱。还记得在本学期的最后一次外教课上,外教老师设计了一个小场景——热气球爆炸,只有一人能逃生。在给定的场景下,大家发挥自己的想象力,组织自己的求生理由。这不仅提高了我们的口语水平,而且更容易激发我们的兴趣,培养小组组员之间的配合能力。相比于主讲老师和外教老师,在助教老师的课上,我们就显得轻松的多。在英语的大环境下,我们与助教老师能交流的内容不仅仅局限于课堂、课本、学习。没有年龄的代沟,我们可以用口语聊游戏、聊综艺等诸如此类,轻松愉快中潜移默化地改善着自己的口语水平。
另外,我们英语水平不仅是口语上的提高,还有词汇的改善和英美文化知识的补强。譬如,我们从Eating章节中学到了很多词汇的表达,诸如Big Cheese——大人物等。我们也了解了英语国家的一些饮食习惯及其相关文化。陶老师也会根据自己的海外经历,给我们补充一些真实的实例,让我们从中不断提高英文的认知水平。
当然,过去的一个学期中,个人存在着很多的不足,需要在接下来的学习阶段不断改善。硕士阶段,实验室与教室的工作模式来回切换,使我常常忘记了英语课前的预习。缺乏了良好的预习,英语课的教学效果很多时候会大大折减。这一点我在下学期一定要努力改善。另外,每次当我上台做Presentation的时候,总是显得有点准备不足及其带来的不自信,这往往导致整个展示的过程效果达不到最佳,在以后的英语学习阶段,我争取积极准备,努力提升自己的英语水平、加强自己的表达能力。
最后,感谢主讲老师陶老师以及助教老师和外教老师的一学期来的辛勤付出。祝新年快乐,万事胜意。
2017.1.19
第二篇:翻译硕士英语
I.Directions: Translate the following words, abbreviations,terminology or sentences into their target language respectively.There are altogether 20 items with one point for each, and 5 sentences with 2 points for each in this part of the test.(30 points)1.ICT 2.IPR 3.ISO 4.NCA 5.NDRC 6.NPC 7.LAD 8.SLA 9.CIF 10.CBD
11.邮政特快专递
12.联邦调查局 13.全球定位系统 14.东南亚国家联盟 15.生物多样性公约 16.气象卫星防卫计划 17.环境影响评价 18.欧洲联盟 19.国际足球联盟 20.全球环境基金 21.发展是硬道理。
22.没有最好,只有更好。
23.Personal tragedy haunted his entire life, in the deaths of loved ones.24.Consumers look for the best values for what they spend while producers seek the best price and profit for what they have to sell.25.Being ignorant of laws and afraid of being exposed to the public, they resorted to setting the matter out of court.II.Directions: Translate the following three source texts into their target language respectively.If the source text is in English, its target language is Chinese.If the source text is in Chinese, its target language is English.(120 points)Source Text 1(30 points):
节日
同世界其他地区一样,节日在中国是人们勤于烹调、饱享口福的时候。菜市场鱼肉满架,购物和烹调成了人们的主要活动。但是除了节庆膳食在数量和质量上与平日不同之外,一些历史悠久、具有象征意义的特色食物也是节日必不可缺的伴侣。例如,农历五月五日的端午节是为了纪念被昏庸君主贬官放逐而抱石投江自尽的古代诗人和忠臣屈原。最初人们将以竹叶包扎好的糯米粽子投入屈原自尽的那条江,以祭祀亡灵。今天,人们在端午时节举行龙舟比赛,而粽子则由活生生的人来享用。农历八月十五日的中秋节是观赏满月的日子。圆圆的月亮象征着圆满,进而象征着家庭团聚。中秋节的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼,内含核桃仁、蜜饯、豆沙或蛋黄等食物。春节是中国的农历新年,春节的日期按农历而定,通常出现在公历2月前半期的某一天。大吃大喝历来是春节的主要内容。除了常见的海鲜、家禽和肉类之外,人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制一些传统菜肴,例如北京的饺子、上海的八宝饭和广州的米羹。全国各地都可以见到形态各异、口味不一的年糕。年糕这个词里的“糕”字与“高”谐音,寓意来年“节节高”。Source Text 2(30 points):
An Inner Critic A physician starts playing a harsh mental tape in her head every time a new patient calls: What if I make the wrong diagnosis? I’m a terrible doctor.How did I get into medical school? An executive loses his job despite 25 productive years, he tells himself: I’m a loser.I can’t provide for my family, and I’ll never be able to do it again.If these real-life examples sound familiar, you may have a caustic commentary running in your head, too.Psychologists say many of their patients are plagued by a harsh Inner Critic—including some extremely successful people who think it’s the secret to their success.An Inner Critic can indeed roust you out of bed in the morning, get you on the treadmill and spur you to finish that book or symphony or invention.But the desire to achieve can get hijacked by harsh judgment and unrelenting fear.Unrelenting self-criticism often goes hand in hand with anxiety, and it may even predict depression.Self-criticism is also a factor in eating disorders, and body disorder—that is, preoccupation with one’s perceived physical flaws.Many people’s Inner Critic makes an appearance early in life and is such a constant companion that it’s part of their personality.Psychologists say that children, particularly those with a genetic predisposition to depression, may internalize and exaggerate the expectations of parents or peers or society.One theory is that self-criticism is anger turned inward, when sufferers are filled with hostility but too afraid and insecure to let it out.Other theories hold that people who scold themselves are acting out guilt or shame or subconsciously shielding themselves against criticism from others: You can’t tell me anything I don’t already tell myself, even in harsher terms.Techniques from cognitive behavioral therapy can be helpful in changing patterns of thought that have become painful.There are many patients, such as doctors, lawyers—who believed that if they didn’t flog themselves, they wouldn’t be successful.And part of psychologists’ work is to break through that belief by telling the patients that they usually succeed in spite of their Inner Critics, not because of them.Source Text 3(60 points):
The Linguistic System There are as many as three thousand languages which are spoken today.These languages are very different from each other.Indeed, it is primarily the fact that they are so different as to be mutually unintelligible that allows us to call them separate languages.A speaker of one of them, no matter how skillful and fluent, cannot communicate with a speaker of another unless one of them, as we say, “learns the other’s language.” Yet these differences, great as they are, are differences of detail-of the kinds of sounds used and the ways of putting them together.In their broad outlines, in their basic principles, and even in the way they approach certain specific problems of communication, languages have a great deal in common.We are all intimately familiar with at least one language, yet few of us ever stop to consider what we know about it.The words of a language can be listed in a dictionary, but not all the sentences, and a language consists of these sentences as well as words.Speakers use a finite set of rules to produce and understand an infinite set of sentences.These rules comprise the grammar of a language, which is learned when you acquire the language.The grammar of a language includes the sound system, how words may be combined into phrases and sentences, and the way in which sounds and meanings are related.The sounds and meaning of words are related in an arbitrary fashion.That is, if you had never heard the word “grammar”, you would not, by its sounds, know what it meant.Language, then, is a system that relates sounds with meanings, and when you know a language, you know this system.This linguistic knowledge, or linguistic competence, is different from linguistic behavior, known as linguistic performance.If you woke up one morning and decided to stop talking, you would still have the knowledge of your language.If you do not know the language, you cannot speak it;but if you know the language, you may choose not to speak.Language is a tool of communication.But if language is defined merely as a system of communication, then language is not unique to humans.We know birds, bees, crabs, spiders, whales, and most other creatures communicate in some way.However, there are certain characteristics of human language not found in the communication systems of any other species.A basic property of human language is its creative aspect -a speaker’s ability to combine the basic linguistic units to form an infinite set of “well-formed”, or grammatical, sentences, most of which are novel, never before produced or heard.The grammar of human language can generate infinite messages, a property unique to the human species.
第三篇:翻译篇-翻译硕士英语
翻译硕士英语
英语翻译基础
第一部分20个词语翻译
汉语的有:全球化 记者会 中国银行 工业园区 清朝 中秋节有朋自远方来不亦乐乎? 英语的有:CNNVOAGDPUN Development Programmefree translationtranslation studies
第二部分段落翻译,英译汉:是关于理财的吧,总体难度不大,但里面有些短语也不好翻,如:The first rule of finance,fall into places, the Joneses, impress,the windshield....汉译英:是关于中国学习西方经济社会发展模式的,出现了一些问题。后面又说学习过程中,提高了东方各国对本民族文化的认同感。。难度也还可以
百科与汉语写作
这一科做的很差
百科知识:大纲上写的是考选择题,但是试卷上却是名词解释,共20个,有:
加息 通胀 汇率 三大股指 拉美 G20国集团 保障性住房 烂尾房 安居工程 殷商 甲骨文 罗马帝国彗星 太阳黑子 伏尔泰
我答的是一塌糊涂,惨不忍睹。。
应用文写作:商品介绍,写自己熟悉的一款商品,要求有标题,开头,主体段,结尾,来引导消费者的心理。450字,做的也不好,没有想到它第一年就考这个,光准备求职信了。。大作文:出污泥而不染 800字。感觉作文写得像答政治题,没有文学气息可言,时间很紧,连写完都成问题,根本没时间管什么文采了,一个字:惨啊!
总共就记得这么多了,若想起来再做补充吧!望后来人吸取我的前车之鉴。
第四篇:英语硕士自我评价
学习能力很强、有很高的语言天赋、口才表达力好;善于与人沟通、组织能力好、逻辑推理能力强;头脑灵活,做事方法新颖独特高效,有较强的活动策划和方略制定能力;待人真诚,个性成熟、稳重,能吃苦耐劳。
本科毕业于西安外国语大学 英语 专业,专业成绩优秀;硕士为北京外国语大学 英语 语言文学,专业成绩名列前茅。语言技能: 英语 通过专业八级,口语非常流利,笔译、口译能力强,拥有丰富的口笔译经验。一次性通过人事部 翻译 资格证考试CATTI,获得二级笔译证书;二外 法语 成绩优秀,并参加专业 法语 培训,口语表达非常流利,曾长期做过 法语 陪同 翻译 工作。
第五篇:教育硕士英语写作
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay entitled Say No to Pirated Products.You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:
·前盗版的现象比较严重
·造成这种现象的原因及其危害
·我们应该怎么做
Useful words and expressions:
盗版:piracy(n.)
盗版产品:pirated products
知识产权:intellectual property rights
侵犯版权:infringe sb's copyright;copyright infringement
Say No to Pirated Products
Piracy is a serious problem with which this country is confronted.In many places we see people peddling pirated books or disks.Actually, piracy has become so widespread that it has severely hindered the development of the nation's economy.A number of factors account for the problem, but the following are the most critical ones.First, pirated products are much cheaper than copyrighted ones, so they are very attractive to people, especially youngsters, who are not financially well-off.Secondly, with highly developed technology, it is not difficult to manufacture pirated products.With one authorized copy, the illegal producers can make thousands of fake ones at a very low cost, thus making huge profits.As a result, intellectual property rights are severely infringed upon.Honest producers will lose the motivation to develop new products.Meanwhile, pirated products are often of low quality, thus damaging the interest of buyers.In view of the seriousness of the problem, it is essential that laws and regulations be formulated and enforced to ban the manufacture and circulation of pirated products.Meanwhile, people should be educated to say no to these products.With these measures taken, we have reasons to believe that the problem can be solved in the near future.