第一篇:新东方名师整理四六级听力易混淆词汇
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以下是我根据四六级高频考点词汇整理出来的,在听力中特别容易产生听觉理解或听写方面错误的词汇,可以说是四六级考试高频词中,就听力单项考试而言,特别需要注意和掌握的重点词汇。对于其他英语学习者,这些词汇同样值得积累。
给大家介绍一下我是如何总结出这些词汇的:
我从学生时代至今,一直保留着做听力练习的习惯。尤其是接触了口译工作以后,我才真正深刻的感受到,因为我们身处国内,身边缺乏一个天天使用英语的生活环境,所以要维持英语的高水平一定要靠经常练习。尤其是与与口译最为密切相关的英语听说能力,要靠有针对性的训练,不断地巩固,才能保持状态。我经常练习的有:在BBC,FOX NEWS, BLOOMBERG等知名英语网站上观看视频新闻,或者收听音频新闻,尝试边听便复述内容,或者边听边在心中尝试着译成中文(一种类似同声传译的训练方法,不过形式比较随意);在书店购买VOA,CNN,BBC新闻合集,选择长度、题材合适的新闻听力材料进行逐句听写、逐段听写及复述;即兴选取一篇英语文章,用类似VOA标准新闻播报的语速即兴朗读,保证每一分钟内口误三次以下算基本过关,等等。总之,练习得多了,就能了解有哪些属于中国人听英语、使用英语时容易出错的词汇,再加上在新东方当老师的经验,总结出了以下容易混淆拼错的单词。以下单词容易错误的常见原因集中在四方面:
第一,发音非常接近,甚至完全相同,容易导致在被动接受语音信息的时候(也就是听听力材料的时候)发生理解误差。如1)quite 相当quiet 安静地。
第二,有些词汇,不仅互相之间发音相似或相同,拼写也很接近,容易在练习听写的时候把单词写错。如5)dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记,以及89)statue 塑像 statute 法令 stature 身长 status 地位
第三,对于一些发音特殊的词汇,考生总是记不住其正确发音,比如suite这个单词,很多考生容易把它的发音错误地理解为与suit这个单词相同,因而在听力中发生理解错误。
第四,有些单词,发音,拼写都接近,而且在含义用法上也有一些联系或雷同之处,因此在听力理解时难度极大,如86)extend 延伸(时间或长度)extent 长度
给各位上四六级培训班的同学布置个小作业啦——就算你是在不想背那厚厚一本词汇书,也请你一定要把这篇文章里我总结的这些词汇熟练掌握,这样以来,听力部分的词汇算是过关了,应付四六级考试不会有太大问题了。更重要的是,希望大家能够了解上述训练及总结方法,在自己的学习过程中,根据这样的思路不断积累更多英语学习素材。
1)quite 相当 quiet 安静地
2)affect v 影响, 假装 effect n 结果, 影响
3)adapt 适应 adopt 采用 adept 内行
4)angel 天使 angle 角度
声明:本资料由听力课堂网站收集整理,仅供英语爱好者学习使用,资料版权属于原作者。
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5)dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记
6)contend 奋斗, 斗争 content 内容, 满足的 context 上下文 contest 竞争, 比赛
7)principal 校长, 主要的 principle 原则
8)implicit 含蓄的 explicit 明白的 9)dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放弃 dissert 写论文
10)pat 轻拍 tap 轻打 slap 掌击 rap 敲,打
11)decent 正经的 descent n 向下, 血统 descend v 向下
12)sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水
13)later 后来 latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv 最近
14)costume 服装 custom习惯
15)extensive 广泛的 intensive 深刻的 16)aural 耳的 oral 口头的 17)abroad 国外 aboard 上(船,飞机)
18)altar 祭坛 alter 改变
19)assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音
20)champion 冠军 champagne 香槟酒 campaign 战役
21)baron 男爵 barren 不毛之地的 barn 古仓
22)beam 梁,光束 bean 豆 been have 过去式
23)precede 领先 proceed 进行,继续
24)pray 祈祷 prey 猎物
25)chicken 鸡 kitchen 厨房
26)monkey 猴子 donkey 驴
声明:本资料由听力课堂网站收集整理,仅供英语爱好者学习使用,资料版权属于原作者。
第二篇:新东方名师总结四六级高频词汇
新东方名师总结四六级高频词汇
1.Pledge
n.保证, 誓言, 抵押, 抵押品
vt.保证, 使发誓, 抵押, 典当, 举杯祝...健康
Premier Wen jiabao has pledged more help for quake and tsunami-hit Indonesia and other nations after flying to Jakarta to attend a summit today.今天,温家宝总理在飞往雅格达参加各国首脑会议后承诺中国将给受海啸和地震袭击的印度尼西亚和其他国家给予更多的帮助。2.Deliver
vt.递送, 陈述, 释放, 发表(一篇演说等), 交付, 引渡, 瞄准, 给予(打击)
In a meeting with Indonesian President late yesterday ,Premier wen jiabao said China would continue to deliver aid.昨天傍晚,温家宝总理在和印度尼西亚总统会晤时说:“中国政府将继续提供援助。.Proposal
n.提议, 建议
Premier wen jiabao said the Chinese Government will put forward its own proposals at today’s summit.温家宝总理说:“中国政府将在今天的首脑会议上提出自己的建议。
4.Survive
v.幸免于, 幸存, 生还
Although there’s been no information ,I still believe that Wang Ting had a chance to survive.尽管没有任何消息,我依然相信王婷还有机会活着。
5.Donate
v.捐赠, 赠予
A local woman has given her nine-month baby a second life by donating part of her liver on Sunday.星期天,一位当地妇女通过捐赠自己的部分肝脏给了她九个月大的宝宝第二次生命。.Senator
n.参议员,(大学的)评议员,(古罗马的)元老院议员
Ernest Hollings ,senior senator from South Carolina ,said today he will not seek an eighth term next year.来自南卡罗来纳州的资深参议员欧?斯特.霍林斯今天说,他明年将不会谋求第八届任期。
7.Condemn
vt.判刑, 处刑, 声讨, 谴责
The White House condemned the attack as an act of terrorism that no cause whatsoever can justify.白宫谴责此次袭击是一次没有任何正当理由的恐怖主义行径。
8.Statement
n.声明, 陈述, 综述
The coach ,who was involved in a *** scandal ,declined to make a statement.那个卷入性丑闻的教练拒绝发表声明。
9.Involve
vt.包括, 笼罩, 潜心于, 使陷于
The mayor was involving in a bribery scandal.市长正被卷入一宗贿赂丑闻中。10.Issue
n.出版, 发行,(报刊等)期、号, 论点, 问题, 结果,(水, 血等的)流出vi.发行, 流出, 造成...结果, 进行辩护, 传下
vt.使流出, 放出, 发行(钞票等), 发布(命令), 出版(书等)发给
[律]子女, 后嗣
The Taiwan issue is headache problem.台湾问题是个令人头疼的问题。
The criminal issued a statement that he was guilty.那罪犯发表声明说他是有罪的。
11.Council
n.政务会, 理事会, 委员会, 参议会, 讨论会议, 顾问班子, 立法班子
The council reviewing Japan’s space program is expected to present a new plan this summer.委员会评论到日本的太空计划有望在今年夏天提出新的计划。
12.Decade
n.十年, 十
People want to know what China wants to be –and what Asia might become –in the decades ahead.人们想知道在未来几十年,中国想成为什么样子,而亚洲又将变成什么样子。
13.Combat
n.战斗, 格斗
v.战斗, 搏斗, 抗击
With some 80 U.S.troops killed in Iraq since the President declared major combat over.自从总统宣布(在伊拉克)的主要战斗结束以来,大约有80名美军士兵被打死。
14.Administration
n.管理, 经营, 行政部门
More than 60 percent of people said the Bush Administration underestimated the number of troops needed in Iraq.百分之六十以上的民众说,布什政府低估了伊拉克战场所需要的军队数量。
15.Community
n.公社, 团体, 社会,(政治)共同体, 共有, 一致, 共同体,(生物)群落
The military community still said the administration should send more troops to Iraq.军界仍然认为政府应该向伊拉克派遣更多的军队。
16.Confirm
v.确认,(基督教中)给...行按手礼
About 19 people were confirmed dead in the dormitory fire.大约有十九人被证实在宿舍楼那场火灾中死亡。
17.Estimate
v.估计, 估价, 评估
n.估计, 估价, 评估
An estimated 2,000 people died in the 23-24 May floods that hit Haiti and the Dominican Republic.5月23 至24 日,海地和多米尼加共和国遭遇洪水袭击,估计约有2000人在洪水中丧生。
18.Investigate
v.调查, 研究
The police will thoroughly investigate the cause of accident.警方将彻底调查这起事故的原因。
19.Resident n.居民
adj.居住的, 常驻的According to early estimates ,the real number of residents may be much higher.根据初步估计,居民的真实人数可能更多。
20.Cabinet
n.(有抽屉或格子的)橱柜, <美>内阁
adj.<美>内阁的, 小巧的Sharon fired cabinet minister and a deputy minister who voted against the plan.沙龙解职了内阁部长和那个投票反对这个计划的副部长。21.Forge
v.稳步前进, 铸造, 伪造,形成The interim president may step down unless he forges a new coalition government.临时总统除非组建一个新的联合政府,不然就可能下台。
22.Coach
n.四轮大马车, 长途汽车, 教练
v.训练, 指导
They employed a coach to improve their son’s knowledge of English.他们雇了一名家教以提高他们儿子的英语水平。
23.Rival
n.竞争者, 对手
v.竞争, 对抗, 相匹敌
Bush’s strongest rival ,John Kerry ,will remain in the senate ,although failed in the election.布什的强劲对手约翰克里,尽管在大选中失利,但将仍然留在参议院。
24.Pressure
n.压, 压力, 电压, 压迫, 强制, 紧迫
Private donations may alleviate pressure on the U.S.government.私人的捐助可能会减轻美国政府的压力。
25.Cite
vt.引用, 引证, 提名表扬
The minister cited the latest crime figures as proof of the need for more police.部长引用最近的犯罪数据来说明社会需要更多的警察。
26.Committee
n.委员会
Hu jintao ,general secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally invited People First Party Chairman James Soong to visit the mainland.中共中央总书记胡锦涛正式邀请亲民党主席宋楚瑜访问大陆。
27.Personnel
n.人员, 职员
The director of the Taiwan Work Office of the CPC Central Committee hoped the PFP would send personnel to the mainland to arrange Soong’s visit.中共中央台湾办事处主任希望亲民党能派人员来大陆安排宋楚瑜的访问。
28.Promote
vt.促进, 发扬, 提升, 提拔, 晋升为
We believe that Chairman Soong’s visit will help promote cross-Straits exchanges.我们相信宋楚瑜主席的访问将有助于促进海峡两岸间的交流。
29.Baggage
n.行李, [军] 辎重
We took six pieces of baggage with us onto the train.我们带着六件行李上了火车。
30.Significant
adj.有意义的, 重大的, 重要的Of course ,he will continue to play a significant role in his country.当然他将继续在他的国家发挥重要的作用。
31.Ambassador
n.大使
U.N.Ambassador John Danforth submitted his resignation after holding the job for less than six months.美国大使约翰丹福斯,在上任不到六个月就提交了自己的辞呈。
32.Candidate
n.候选人,投考者
Rice had been mentioned as a candidate for secretary of state.赖斯已被提名为国务卿候选人。
33.Trap
n.圈套,陷阱,诡计,活板门,存水弯,汽水闸,(双轮)轻便马车
vi.设圈套,设陷阱
vt.诱捕,诱骗,计捉,设陷,坑害,使受限制
All 166 miners trapped underground in a coal mine gas blast ,were confirmed dead yesterday.由于瓦斯爆炸而身陷煤矿底下的166名矿工昨天被证实已全部死亡
1.Relief
n.(痛苦等的)减轻,(债务等的)免除,救济,调剂,安慰,浮雕,地貌
The Chinese government and the Red Cross Society of China are considering providing emergency relief materials to the victims.中国政府和中国红十字会正考虑给受害者提供紧急救济物资。
2.Occur
vi.发生,出现
President Hu jintao sent messages to leaders of seven Asian nations affected by the tsunami to offer condolences to the victims right after the disaster occurred.灾难发生后,胡锦涛主席就向七个受海啸影响的亚洲国家领导人表示了对遇难者的哀悼。
3.Rescue
vt.援救,营救
n.援救,营救
In addition , China also sent two international rescue teams , four medical teams and one DNA testing group to the tsunami-hit countries.另外,中国还向受海啸袭击的国家派遣了两个国际救援组,四个医疗小组和一个DNA检测组。
4.Virus
n.[微]病毒,滤过性微生物,毒害,恶毒
A new United Nations report says the AIDS virus is spreading across Eastern Europe and Central Asia.联合国一项新的研究报告称,艾滋病病毒正在东欧和中亚地区蔓延。
5.Infect
vt.[医]传染,感染
n.infection
The report also says AIDS infection rates are rising so fast in Asia ,that AIDS could become a more serious problem in Asia than in Africa.6.Compete
vi.比赛,竞争
The Vermont governor is competing against seven other candidates seeking the Democratic Party nomination for president.佛蒙特州州长与另外七名候选人一同在角逐民主党内总统候选人的提名。
7.Campaign
n.[军]战役,(政治或商业性)活动,竞选运动
vi.参加活动,从事活动,作战
The former Vice President’s support is expected to greatly help Mr.Dean’s campaign.前副总统的支持预计会对迪安的竞选有很大帮助。
8.Crash
n.碰撞,坠落,坠毁,撞击声,爆裂声
v.碰撞,坠落,坠毁,(指商业公司,政府等)破产,垮台
At least 163 people are reported dead after two boats crashed in the western part of the Democratic Republic of Congo.据报道,两艘轮船在刚果民主共和国西部相撞,造成至少163人死亡。
9.Delegation
n.代表团,授权,委托
A government delegation is to begin an investigation into the cause of the crash later Thursday.一个政府代表团将在周四晚些时候对这次相撞事件的起因展开调查。
10.Create
vt.创造,创作,引起,造成Some African leaders have proposed creating a program so rich nations can provide computers to poor countries.一些非洲领导人还提议制定一个能让富国向穷国提供电脑的方案。
第三篇:新东方名师总结四六级高频词汇
新东方名师总结四六级高频词汇
1.Pledge
n.保证, 誓言, 抵押, 抵押品
vt.保证, 使发誓, 抵押, 典当, 举杯祝...健康
Premier Wen jiabao has pledged more help for quake and tsunami-hit Indonesia and other nations after flying to Jakarta to attend a summit today.今天,温家宝总理在飞往雅格达参加各国首脑会议后承诺中国将给受海啸和地震袭击的印度尼西亚和其他国家给予更多的帮助
2.Deliver vt 递送, 陈述, 释放, 发表(一篇演说等), 交付, 引渡, 瞄准, 给予(打击)In a meeting with Indonesian President late yesterday ,Premier wen jiabao said China would continue to deliver aid.昨天傍晚,温家宝总理在和印度尼西亚总统会晤时说:“中国政府将继续提供援助。3.Proposal n.提议, 建议
Premier wen jiabao said the Chinese Government will put forward its own proposals at today’s summit.温家宝总理说:“中国政府将在今天的首脑会议上提出自己的建议。
4.Surviv饿 v.幸免于, 幸存, 生还
Although there’s been no information ,I still believe that Wang Ting had a chance to survive.尽管没有任何消息,我依然相信王婷还有机会活着。
5.Donate v.捐赠, 赠予
A local woman has given her nine-month baby a second life by donating part of her liver on Sunday.星期天,一位当地妇女通过捐赠自己的部分肝脏给了她九个月大的宝宝第二次生命。.Senator n.参议员,(大学的)评议员,(古罗马的)元老院议员
Ernest Hollings ,senior senator from South Carolina ,said today he will not seek an eighth term next year.来自南卡罗来纳州的资深参议员欧?斯特.霍林斯今天说,他明年将不会谋求第八届任期。
7.Condemn vt.判刑, 处刑, 声讨, 谴责
The White House condemned the attack as an act of terrorism that no cause whatsoever can justify.白宫谴责此次袭击是一次没有任何正当理由的恐怖主义行径。
8.Statement n.声明, 陈述, 综述
The coach ,who was involved in a *** scandal ,declined to make a statement.那个卷入性丑闻的教练拒绝发表声明。
9.Involve vt.包括, 笼罩, 潜心于, 使陷于
The mayor was involving in a bribery scandal.市长正被卷入一宗贿赂丑闻中。10.Issue n.出版, 发行,(报刊等)期、号, 论点, 问题, 结果,(水, 血等的)流出
vi.发行, 流出, 造成...结果, 进行辩护, 传下
vt.使流出, 放出, 发行(钞票等), 发布(命令), 出版(书等)发给[律]子女, 后嗣
The Taiwan issue is headache problem.台湾问题是个令人头疼的问题。
The criminal issued a statement that he was guilty.那罪犯发表声明说他是有罪的。
11.Council n.政务会, 理事会, 委员会, 参议会, 讨论会议, 顾问班子, 立法班子
The council reviewing Japan’s space program is expected to present a new plan this summer.委员会评论到日本的太空计划有望在今年夏天提出新的计划。12.Decade n.十年, 十
People want to know what China wants to be –and what Asia might become –in the decades ahead.人们想知道在未来几十年,中国想成为什么样子,而亚洲又将变成什么样子。
13.Combat n.战斗, 格斗 v.战斗, 搏斗, 抗击
With some 80 U.S.troops killed in Iraq since the President declared major combat over.自从总统宣布(在伊拉克)的主要战斗结束以来,大约有80名美军士兵被打死。
14.Administration n.管理, 经营, 行政部门
More than 60 percent of people said the Bush Administration underestimated the number of troops needed in Iraq.百分之六十以上的民众说,布什政府低估了伊拉克战场所需要的军队数量。
15.Community n.公社, 团体, 社会,(政治)共同体, 共有, 一致, 共同体,(生物)群落
The military community still said the administration should send more troops to Iraq.军界仍然认为政府应该向伊拉克派遣更多的军队。
16.Confirm v.确认,(基督教中)给...行按手礼
About 19 people were confirmed dead in the dormitory fire.大约有十九人被证实在宿舍楼那场火灾中死亡。
17.Estimate v.估计, 估价, 评估 n.估计, 估价, 评估
An estimated 2,000 people died in the 23-24 May floods that hit Haiti and the Dominican Republic.5月23 至24 日,海地和多米尼加共和国遭遇洪水袭击,估计约有2000人在洪水中丧生。
18.Investigate v.调查, 研究
The police will thoroughly investigate the cause of accident.警方将彻底调查这起事故的原因。
19.Resident n.居民 adj.居住的, 常驻的
According to early estimates ,the real number of residents may be much higher.根据初步估计,居民的真实人数可能更多。
20.Cabinet n.(有抽屉或格子的)橱柜, <美>内阁 adj.<美>内阁的, 小巧的
Sharon fired cabinet minister and a deputy minister who voted against the plan.沙龙解职了内阁部长和那个投票反对这个计划的副部长。21.Forge v.稳步前进, 铸造, 伪造,形成
The interim president may step down unless he forges a new coalition government.临时总统除非组建一个新的联合政府,不然就可能下台。
22.Coach n.四轮大马车, 长途汽车, 教练 v.训练, 指导
They employed a coach to improve their son’s knowledge of English.他们雇了一名家教以提高他们儿子的英语水平。
23.Rival n.竞争者, 对手 v.竞争, 对抗, 相匹敌
Bush’s strongest rival ,John Kerry ,will remain in the senate ,although failed in the election.布什的强劲对手约翰克里,尽管在大选中失利,但将仍然留在参议院。
24.Pressure n.压, 压力, 电压, 压迫, 强制, 紧迫
Private donations may alleviate pressure on the U.S.government.私人的捐助可能会减轻美国政府的压力。
25.Cite vt.引用, 引证, 提名表扬
The minister cited the latest crime figures as proof of the need for more police.部长引用最近的犯罪数据来说明社会需要更多的警察。
26.Committee n.委员会
Hu jintao ,general secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally invited People First Party Chairman James Soong to visit the mainland.中共中央总书记胡锦涛正式邀请亲民党主席宋楚瑜访问大陆。
27.Personnel n.人员, 职员
The director of the Taiwan Work Office of the CPC Central Committee hoped the PFP would send personnel to the mainland to arrange Soong’s visit.中共中央台湾办事处主任希望亲民党能派人员来大陆安排宋楚瑜的访问。
28.Promote vt.促进, 发扬, 提升, 提拔, 晋升为
We believe that Chairman Soong’s visit will help promote cross-Straits exchanges.我们相信宋楚瑜主席的访问将有助于促进海峡两岸间的交流。
29.Baggage n.行李, [军] 辎重
We took six pieces of baggage with us onto the train.我们带着六件行李上了火车。
30.Significant adj.有意义的, 重大的, 重要的
Of course ,he will continue to play a significant role in his country.当然他将继续在他的国家发挥重要的作用。
31.Ambassador n.大使
U.N.Ambassador John Danforth submitted his resignation after holding the job for less than six months.美国大使约翰丹福斯,在上任不到六个月就提交了自己的辞呈。
32.Candidate n.候选人, 投考者
Rice had been mentioned as a candidate for secretary of state.赖斯已被提名为国务卿候选人。
33.Trap n.圈套, 陷阱, 诡计, 活板门, 存水弯, 汽水闸,(双轮)轻便马车 vi.设圈套, 设陷阱
vt.诱捕, 诱骗, 计捉, 设陷, 坑害, 使受限制
All 166 miners trapped underground in a coal mine gas blast ,were confirmed dead yesterday.由于瓦斯爆炸而身陷煤矿底下的166名矿工昨天被证实已全部死亡
1.Relief n.(痛苦等的)减轻,(债务等的)免除, 救济, 调剂, 安慰, 浮雕, 地貌
The Chinese government and the Red Cross Society of China are considering providing emergency relief materials to the victims.中国政府和中国红十字会正考虑给受害者提供紧急救济物资。
2.Occur vi.发生, 出现
President Hu jintao sent messages to leaders of seven Asian nations affected by the tsunami to offer condolences to the victims right after the disaster occurred.灾难发生后,胡锦涛主席就向七个受海啸影响的亚洲国家领导人表示了对遇难者的哀悼。
3.Rescue vt 援救, 营救 n.援救, 营救
In addition , China also sent two international rescue teams , four medical teams and one DNA testing group to the tsunami-hit countries.另外,中国还向受海啸袭击的国家派遣了两个国际救援组,四个医疗小组和一个DNA检测组。
4.Virus n.[微]病毒, 滤过性微生物, 毒害, 恶毒
A new United Nations report says the AIDS virus is spreading across Eastern Europe and Central Asia.联合国一项新的研究报告称,艾滋病病毒正在东欧和中亚地区蔓延。5.Infect vt.[医] 传染, 感染 n.infection The report also says AIDS infection rates are rising so fast in Asia ,that AIDS could become a more serious problem in Asia than in Africa.6.Compete vi.比赛, 竞争
The Vermont governor is competing against seven other candidates seeking the Democratic Party nomination for president.佛蒙特州州长与另外七名候选人一同在角逐民主党内总统候选人的提名。
7.Campaign n.[军]战役,(政治或商业性)活动, 竞选运动 vi.参加活动, 从事活动, 作战
The former Vice President’s support is expected to greatly help Mr.Dean’s campaign.前副总统的支持预计会对迪安的竞选有很大帮助。
8.Crash n.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声
v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁,(指商业公司, 政府等)破产, 垮台
At least 163 people are reported dead after two boats crashed in the western part of the Democratic Republic of Congo.据报道,两艘轮船在刚果民主共和国西部相撞,造成至少163人死亡。
9.Delegation n代表团, 授权, 委托
A government delegation is to begin an investigation into the cause of the crash later Thursday.一个政府代表团将在周四晚些时候对这次相撞事件的起因展开调查。
10.Create vt.创造, 创作, 引起, 造成
Some African leaders have proposed creating a program so rich nations can provide computers to poor countries.一些非洲领导人还提议制定一个能让富国向穷国提供电脑的方案。
11.Retire vi.退休, 引退, 退却, 撤退, 就寝
American professional basketball player Alonzo Mourning is retiring after learning that he will need a kidney transplant.美国职业篮球明星阿伦佐.莫宁在得知需要接受肾移植手术后决定退役。
12.Failure n.失败, 失败者, 缺乏, 失灵, 故障, 破产, 疏忽, <美>不及格
The disease causes kidney failure within 10 years in more than half the people who have it.患这种病的人超过半数会在十年之内肾衰竭。13.Exceed vt.超越, 胜过 vi.超过其他
New government’s study into Hong Kong’s long-term needs shows population will exceed nine million.政府对香港的长远需求的最新研究报告显示,香港人口将逾九百万。
14.Exclusive adj.排外的, 孤高的, 唯我独尊的, 独占的, 唯一的, 高级的
Exclusive footage of attempts by anti-U.S.forces to shoot down planes in Iraq.反美势力试图在伊拉克击落美军飞机的独家录像带。
15.Missile n.导弹, 发射物
Pictures of insurgents firing an anti-aircraft missile in Iraq.有关伊拉克叛乱分子发射防空导弹的录像。
16.Award n.奖, 奖品vt.授予, 判给
The Iranian human rights lawyer , Shirin Ebadi , picks up her Nobel Peace Prize award today.伊朗人权律师希林.伊巴迪今天接受了她的“诺贝尔和平奖”。
17.Await vt.等候
In business , Iberia’s link-up with British Airways awaits approval from Brussels.财经方面,西班牙航空公司与英国航空公司的合并正等待欧盟的认可。
18.Emergency n.紧急情况, 突然事件, 非常时刻, 紧急事件
An American transport plane is hit by a missile in Iraq today and has to make an emergency landing.一架美军运输机今天在伊境内被导弹击中,不得不紧急着陆。
19.Parliamentary adj.议会的
In Russia , President Vladimir Putin’s supporters and allies gain a majority parliamentary elections.俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔.普京的支持者和盟友在议会大选中获得多数席位。
20.Gang n.(一)伙,(一)群
In the Philippines , a top leader of the Abu Sayyaf kidnap gang is arrested.菲律宾恐怖组织阿布沙耶夫绑架团伙的一名头目今天被捕。
第四篇:易混淆词汇
中考常考词汇易混淆专栏(1)
1.photo(复数)2.beg(人)3.young(名词)4.attract(形容词)5.nature(形容词)6.terrible(副词)7.argue(名词)8.ill(比较级)9.social(名词)10.medical(名词)11.chemical(名词)12.day(形容词)13.nine(序数词)14.ninety(序数词)15.twelve(序数词)16.four(序数词)17.forty(序数词)18.write(过去分词)19.sad(比较级)20.little(最高级)21.choice(动词及过去式)22.think(过去式)23.lie(过去式/分词)24.plan(过去式)25.safe(名词)
26.eat(过分)27.compete(名词)28.month(复数)29.true(名及副词)30.leaf(复数)31.library(人)32.music(人)33.satisfy(形容词)34.serve(名词)35.sheep(复数)36.toothbrush(复数)37.transport(名词)38.treat(名词)39.ugly(比较级)40.certain(反义词)41.visit(人)42.wealth(形容词)43.high(名词)44.wide(名词)45.active(名词)46.apology(动词)47.amaze(名词)48.Canada(人)49.creative(动词)50.decide(名词)
第五篇:名师总结:中考英语易混淆词汇
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81.real, true
real真的,真实的,指的是事实上存在而不是想象的,true真的,真正的,指的是事实和实际情况相符合 real gold, a true story
82.respectful, respectable
respectful尊敬,有礼貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged
83.outwards, outward
二者均可用作副词,表示向外,外面,outward还可用作形容词 an outward voyage
84.pleasant, pleased, pleasing
pleasant常用作定语,pleased, pleasing常用作表语,pleased主语常为人,pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.85.understanding, understandable
understanding明白事理的,能体谅的,understandable 可理解的,能够懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake
86.close, closely
close接近,*近,closely紧紧地,紧密地 closely connected, stand close
87.ill, sick
ill做表语,sick定,表均可 a sick boy
88.good, well
good形容词,well副词,但指身体状况是形容词 He is well again.89.quiet, silent, still
quiet安静的,可以发出小的声音,silent不发出声音,但可以动,still完全不动,完全无声响 He stand there still.他站在那儿,一动不动,也不说话。
90.hard, hardly
hard努力,hardly几乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.声明:本资料由听力课堂网站收集整理,仅供英语爱好者学习使用,资料版权属于原作者。
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91.able, capable
able与不定式to do连用,capable与of连用 He is capable of doing…
92.almost, nearly
二者均为“几乎,差不多” 和否定词连用用almost almost nobody
93.late, lately
late迟,晚,lately最近,近来 I haven't seen him lately.94.living, alive, live, lively
living, alive, live均为活着的,living定表均可,alive定表均可,定语后置,live只能做定语,lively意为活泼的 all the living people=all the people alive
95.excited, exciting
excited使人兴奋的,exciting令人兴奋的 I'm excited.The news is exciting.96.deep, deeply
deep具体的深,deeply抽象的深,深深地 deeply moved, dig deep
97.aloud, loud
aloud出声地,loud大声地 read aloud(出声地读)
98.worth, worthy
二者均为值得,worth后接doing,worthy后接to be done, of being done
It is worth visiting.= It's worthy to be visited.= It's worthy of being visited.99.bad, badly
bad形容词,badly副词,不好,但与need, want, require连用为“很,非常” go bad I need the book badly.100.before long, long before
before long不久以后,long before很久以前 not long before = before long
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