9.11英语对照翻译[最终定稿]

第一篇：9.11英语对照翻译

It has been ten years since terrorists used hijacked airplanes to attack the United States.In the years since then, much has been done to improve security in the country.如今距离恐怖分子劫持飞机袭击美国已经过去了十年。自那以后，美国已经做了很多工作来提升国土安全。

Intelligence sharing and cooperation between federal, state and local government agencies is said to be at an all-time high.There also have been improvements in airport security.联邦、州和地方政府机构之间的情报共享与合作据说处于历史最高水平。机场安检也有很大改善。

But a new report says the United States is not as safe as should be.It says America “is not yet prepared for a truly catastrophic disaster.”

但一份新的报告表示，美国政府还不够安全。报告称，美国尚未做好面对真正的大灾难的准备。

The report is from the National Security Preparedness Group at the Bipartisan Policy Center.The group is led by former New Jersey governor Thomas Kean and former congressman Lee Hamilton of Indiana.The two men also led the 9-11 Commission.这份报告来自两党政策中心(Bipartisan Policy Center)的国家安全防范工作组。该工作组由新泽西州前任州长托马斯·基恩（Thomas Kean）以及印第安纳州前任国会议员李·汉密尔顿（Lee Hamilto）负责，他俩同时还负责9/11委员会。Congress asked the commission to investigate the September eleventh attacks and to make proposals for guarding against future attacks.国会要求该委员会调查911恐怖袭击，并对防范未来可能发生的袭击提供建议。

The new report noted that nine of the reforms proposed by the commission have either been carried out ineffectively or completely ignored.这份新报告指出，该委员会提出的9项改革措施要么执行不力，要么被完全忽略。

Secretary of State Hillary Clinton spoke about the report.国务卿希拉里·克林顿（Hillary Clinton）谈及了这份报告。

HILLARY CLINTON: “As the members of the 9-11 Commission recently reported, a number of their major recommendations remain unfulfilled.For example, much-needed radio frequencies have not yet been allotted to first responders to allow them to communicate effectively in a crisis...an issue that I worked on for many years in the Senate and is long overdue for completion.”

希拉里：“诚如9/11委员会成员近日所报告的，他们的一系列重大建议仍未兑现。例如，急需的无线电频率尚未被分配给第一线应急人员，以让他们在危机中有效地沟通——这是一个我曾在参议院为之努力多年的问题，这个问题早该解决了。

The 9-11 Commission found that communication was a major issue during the attacks ten years ago.Police, firefighters and medical crews had trouble talking to each other because they were using different radio frequencies.Officials said this lack of communication led to needless loss of life.9/11委员会发现，十年前袭击发生期间，沟通是一个重大问题。由于使用不同的无线电频率，警察、消防队员以及医务人员沟通困难。有关人员表示，缺乏沟通导致了一些不必要的伤亡。”

The commission said the government should identify radio frequencies that would be used only for emergency communications.However, this has yet to be done.该委员会表示，政府应当确定一个专供应急通信的无线电频率。然而，这一点尚未实现。

The report praised the deployment of US-Visit, a biometric entry system in the United States.Secretary Clinton says this new technology has helped strengthen America's security.报告赞扬了生物识别录入系统US-Visit的部署。克林顿国务卿表示，这项新技术有助于提升美国国土安全。

HILLARY CLINTON: “We have emphasized innovation.For example, we are now using sophisticated new biometric screening tools to improve border security and the visa process.”

希拉里：“我们一直强调创新。例如，我们现在使用尖端的新型生物识别工具，以提升边境安全和改善签证流程。” The US-Visit system uses digital fingerprints and photographic images to identify people entering the United States.The report notes that a similar system for those leaving the country has yet to be established.It says such a system may have helped officials find two of the hijackers involved in the 9-11 attacks.US-Visit系统采用数字指纹和照片来识别美国入境者。报告指出，一个用于美国离境者的类似系统尚未建成。报告称这一系统帮助有关人员找到了两名涉及911袭击的劫机犯。

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第二篇：2014江苏高考英语作文及翻译对照

第五部分: 书面表达(满分 25 分)

81.请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。

82.When we read newspapers, we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and “PK.” When we watch TV, we frequently hear words like “NBA” or “PM2.5.” When we speak, we automatically use words like “OUT” or “Bye-bye.” English words and expressions like these are getting popular.They have already become part of our daily language.And 239 English words have been included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.ZXXK The inclusion has started a heated discussion.A group of scholars signed a letter of complaint over the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese language policies.They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are also concerned that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language.However, others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.They believe the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.83.[写作内容] 1.用约 30 个单词写出上文概要;84.2.用约 120 个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:(1)支持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇;(2)用 2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。

85.[写作要求] 1.可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据;2.阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;4.不必写标题。[评分标准] 内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

2014年江苏高考英语作文范文：

支持：

Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language.Even the Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese includes 239 English words.Some people support it while others do not.Generally, I am in favour of the inclusion.As the number of English learners is on the rise, it’s not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts.Besides, it is, on some occasions, more convenient to use English words.Most people nowadays use “IT” instead of its translation “xinxi jishu.” In our global village, we can see that it’s not uncommon for one language to borrow words from other languages.In English, there are many words borrowed from Latin, French, or even Chinese.In fact, Chinese has never stopped taking words from other languages, say, “ganbu” or “minzhu” from Japanese.So, it’s safe to conclude that it is reasonable to include English which facilitates daily communication.现今，在中文语言中我们可以找到越来越多英语单词的身影。甚至，现代汉语字典中收录了239个英语单词。对于这点，有些人支持，有些人反对。

通常而言，我是赞成收录的。随着英语学习者的人数不断增长，在中文语境上理解这些单词并不难。除此之外，在某些情况下，使用英语单词来的更方便。现在大多数人用IT来代替它的译名：信息技术。在这个地球村，我们可以看到，一种语言从其他语言上借用词汇，这样的现象并不少见。

英语中，就有很多单词是从拉丁语，法语，甚至中文里借过来的。事实上，中文从未停止使用其他语言的词汇，例如，干部或者民主，就是日语。

因此，不妨可以得出这样的结论：汉语中包含英语是合理的，这样可以便于日常交流

反对：

With English words getting popular in both media and daily life, a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them, leaving the public divided into two opposing groups: “For” and “Against.”

I tend to take the “Against” side for two reasons.Firstly, this inclusion has actually polluted our mother tongue.Sooner or later, many English accents will rise and fall with the four Chinese tones.And, rules don’t tell us how to pronounce such English-turned Chinese words as “wifi” and “Out” in a Chinese way!Secondly, such an inclusion may give rise to prejudices of the educated against those with little knowledge of

English.Just for one illustration, while college students take “Bye-bye” for granted when parting from each other, it may unconsciously hurt the feelings of someone who is used to “zaijian.”

In short, not only has the inclusion poisoned Chinese, it may also bring about distance between the Chinese people.随着在媒体和日常生活中使用英语单词变得流行，汉语词典收录了230个英语单词，使得大众分成两种相反的意见：赞成以及反对。

我倾向于反对面有两个原因。首先，这种包容在事实上回污染我们的母语。早晚，英国腔会越来越多，而说四个声调的汉语的会变少。而且，条例并不会教会我们怎样用中文的方式发音，例如从趋于英式的中文单词，wifi以及out.诸如猪样的包容可能会加大对受教育者的偏见，像那些会一点点英语的人。

只举一个例子，大学生觉得狠人分别时说Bye-bye是理所当然的，但这可能会在无意中伤害了某些习惯说“再见”的人。

总言之，汉语中包含英语不仅会是中文变得有毒，而且可能会使得中国人之间变的有距离感

第三篇：研究生英语课后翻译中英文对照(最终稿)

Unit1 1.“Business happens 24/7/365, which means that competition happens 24/7/365, as well,” says Haut.“One way that companies win is by getting „there‟ faster, which means that you not only have to mobilize all of the functions that support a business to move quickly, but you have to know how to decide where „there‟ is!This creates a requirement not only for people who can act quickly, but for those who can think fast with the courage to act on their convictions.This needs to run throughout an organization and is not exclusive to management.”（第一章 P29 第一段）

“一年365 天，一周7 天，一天24 小时，生意始终在进行，那意味着一年365 天，一周7 天，一天24 小时，竞争也同样在进行，”豪特说，“公司取胜的方法之一就是要更快地到达‘目的地’！这就是说，你不仅要把所有能支持公司快速运转的功能都调动起来，而且还得知道如何决定‘目的地’是哪里。这样，不仅对那些行动快速的人们，也对那些思维敏捷，并有勇气按自己的想法行事的人们都提出了要求。这需要全公司各部门的运作，而不仅仅是管理部门的工作。

2.Lastly, professional status encompasses adherence to ethical standards.Most lawyers find self worth in setting an example—both within the profession and within the larger society—as ethical actors.When management affirms the special respect due to lawyers who act with the utmost integrity and civility in all of their professional dealings, it provides yet another form of compensation.（第一章）

最后，职业地位包含对职业标准的遵守。很多律师通过在行业内外把自己塑造成一个具有良好职业道德的典范来找到自我价值。对那些在所有职业行为中都表现出极度正直和谦逊有礼的律师们来说，当管理阶层对他们理应受到的特别尊重表示肯定时，便又获得了另一种形式的精神报酬。

Unit2 3.The decline goes well beyond recent surveys that show growing complaints about mediocre quality and high prices—no small concern in a country where tourisme gastronomique earned 18 billion euros in 2002, a quarter of all tourist revenues.More and more restaurateurs say that government tax and economic policies are limiting their profits, and thereby hurting their capacity to invest and hire more staff.They have become ensnarred in the red tape for which France is infamous—not to mention edicts from Brussels that affect everything from sales taxes to the bacteria in the Brie.最近的调查显示越来越多的人抱怨饭菜质量平平，价格昂贵，而法国烹饪的衰落还不止于此。这在法国可不是个小问题，要知道2002年美食旅游为法国创收180 亿欧元，占到全部旅游收入的1/4。越来越多的餐馆老板反映政府的税收和经济政策限制了他们的利润，也就影响了他们投资和雇佣更多人手的能力。束缚他们手脚的是令法国不那么光彩的繁琐拖拉的公事程序，更不要说那些来自欧盟的规定，从销售税到布里乳酪里含细菌的指标统统都在严格的掌控之中。（第二章）

4.Zhejiang cuisine is light and exquisite, and is typical of food from along the lower Yangtze River.One famous dish is West Lake Vinegar Fish, which looks pretty and has the delicate refreshing flavors of nature.Many Chinese restaurants in China, as well as other parts of the world, serve this dish, but often the flavor is less authentic compared to that found in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, which has unique access to the fish and water of West Lake.（第二章）

浙江菜口味清淡，精致玲珑，是长江下游区域菜肴的代表。西湖醋鱼是其中的一道名菜。这道菜鲜美，酥嫩，带着自然的清香。中国乃至世界各地的中餐馆大都能找得到这道菜，但口味往往不及在浙江杭州吃得那般纯正。因为只有杭州拥有来自西湖的鱼和水。

Unit3 5.Whatever the explanation, the idea of a work-life balance is a staple of European discourse, studied in think tanks, mulled over by policymakers.In the US, the term, when it‟s used at all, is said with the sort of sneer reserved for those who eat quiche.But it might still catch on.When Bill Keller was named executive editor of the New York Times last week, he encouraged the staff to do “a little more savoring” of life, spending time with their families or viewing art.（第三章）

不管如何解释，工作与生活的平衡总是欧洲人的主要谈资，同时也是智囊团和政策制定者研究和考虑的主题。在美国，人们使用这个说法时总是带着几分针对那些吃蛋奶火腿馅饼的有闲人士才会表现出来的冷嘲热讽的态度。但是，它可能还是会流行起来的。时任《纽约时报》执行主编的比尔・凯勒曾鼓励员工们要给生活增加一些色彩，多陪陪家人或去欣赏艺术。

6.P.L.Trav ers, the author of the Mary Poppins books, put it best when she wrote, “You do not chop off a section of your imaginative substance and make a book specifically for children, for— if you are honest—you have, in fact, no idea where childhood ends and maturity begins.It is all endless and all one.” There is plenty for children and adults to enjoy in Rowling‟s books, starting with their language.Her prose may be unadorned, but her way with naming people and things reveals a quirky and original talent.（第三章）

《欢乐满人间》的作者帕梅拉·林登·特拉弗斯概括得精辟之极。她写到，“你不能把你想象的东西砍掉一部分然后写成一本专给孩子看的书，坦白地说，因为事实上你根本无从知道童年究竟是什么时候结束的而成人期又是什么时候开始的。它们互相连接、浑然一体。”在罗琳的书中，从语言开始，就有足够多的让大人和孩子都喜欢的东西。也许她的文风朴实，但是她给人和物命名的方式显示了独特的原创才能。

Unit4 7.7.Much research shows that the quality of care infants receice affects how they later get along with friends,how well they do in school,how they react to new and possibly stressful situations,and how they form and maintain loving relationships as adults.It is for these reasons that people‟s early intimate relationships within their family of origin are so critical.Children who are raised in impersonal environments(orphanages,some foster homes,or unloving families)show emotional and social underdevelopment,language and motor skills retardation,and mental health problems.很多研究发现婴儿获得关爱的质量会影响到他们以后的交友，在学校的表现，如何应对陌生的或可能充满压力的情况，以及他们成年后如何建立并且维系情感连系。正是因为这些原因，人们与家庭成员的早期亲密关系才如此至关重要。在人情冷漠的环境中(如孤儿院，某些寄养家庭，或缺乏关爱的家庭)长大的孩子会出现情感和社会性发育不良，语言和运动技能迟缓，以及精神健康问题。（第四章 P119 第一段）

8.What attracts individuals to each other in the first place?Many people believe that “there‟s one person out there that one is meant for” and that destiny will bring them

together.Such beliefs are romantic but unrealistic.Empirical studies show that cultural norms and values,not fate,bring people together.We will never meet millions of potential lovers because they are”filtered out”by formal or informal rules on partner eligibility due to factors such as age,race,distance,social class,religion,sexual orientation,health,or physical appearance.一开始让人相互吸引的是什么?许多人相信“世上有一个人是你为之而生的”，而且命运会将你俩带到一起。这样的想法很浪漫却不现实。实证研究发现，是文化标准和价值观而非命运，将人们连系在一起。我们错过了成千上万的可能的爱人，因为他们早就被正式的或非正式的挑选理想爱人的准则筛选出局，这些准则包括年龄、种族、地域、社会阶层、宗教、性倾向、健康状况或外表。（第四章 P119 第2段）

Unit5 9.Yoga routines can take anywhere from 20 minutes to two or more hours, with one hour being a good time investment to perform a sequence of postures and a meditation.Some yoga routines, depending on the teacher and school, can be as strenuous as the most difficult workout, and some routines merely stretch and align the body while the breath and heart rate are kept slow and steady.Yoga achieves its best results when it is practiced as a daily discipline, and yoga can be a life-long exercise routine, offering deeper and more challenging positions as a practitioner becomes more adept.The basic positions can increase a person‟s strength, flexibility and sense of well-being almost immediately, but it can take years to perfect and deepen them, which is an appealing and stimulating aspect of yoga for many.（第五章 P151）

做瑜伽没有场地的限制，一套瑜伽动作通常需要20 分钟到两个小时或者更多的时间，而一个小时左右的时间则是一系列动作和冥想的最佳选择。根据瑜伽师和学派的不同，一些瑜伽动作做起来辛苦异常，而另一些却只是在呼吸和心跳平稳的情况下调整和伸展肢体。每天练习瑜伽会达到最好的效果，随着动作越来越熟练，你就可以加大强度和难度这样瑜伽就能成为你相伴终生的日常锻炼方式了。练习基础的瑜伽动作即可收到增强力量，改善柔韧性并使人感到舒适的效果，但要想达到完美和高深的境界还是需要日积月累的练习，这也是瑜伽吸引人的地方之一。

Unit6 10.I mention these events merely to show that New York is peculiarly constructed to absorb almost anything that comes along(whether 1000-foot liner out of the East or a 20000-man convention out of the West)without inflicting;so that event is,in a sense,optional,and the inhabitant is in the happy position of being able to choose his spectacle and so conserve his soul.我提到这些，仅仅为了表明纽约城是一座建构奇特的城市，这里发生的事件包罗万象(城东1,000英尺长的班轮也好，城西2万人的集会也罢)，但种种事件却又未被强加到每个居民身上。因此，从某种意义上说，每个事件都有可供选择的余地，居民们大可随心所欲地选择心仪的场景来体味，保护其灵魂免受侵害。（第六章 P185第1段）

11.In most metropolises,small and large,the choice is often not with the individual at all.He is thrown to the Lions.The Lions are overwhelming;the event is unavoidable.A cornice falls,that hits every New Yorker on the head,every last man in town,I sometimes think that the only event that hits every citizen on the head,every last man in town.I sometimes think that the only event that hits every New Yorker on the head

is the annual St.Patrick‟s Day parade,which is fairly penetrating--the Irish are a hard race to tune out,there are 500000 of them in residence,and they have the police force right in the family.在许多都市里，无论是大都会还是小城市，个人往往没有这种选择的自由。他必然会同狮子会会员们狭路相逢。狮子会会员无处不在，各种事件避无可避。一截房檐从天而降，必然会砸到每个市民头上，无一幸免。我有时想，能够砸到每个纽约人头上的事件恐怕只有一年一度的圣帕特里克节游行，其影响之广，可谓无孔不入——爱尔兰是一个不可小觑的民族，纽约城中居住的爱尔兰人有50万之众，他们还拥有自己的武装力量。（第六章 P185第二段）

Unit 7

12.The constancy of human nature is proverbial,as no one believes that a man can fundamentally change his nature.This is why it is so difficult for one who has acquired an unsavory reputation to re-establish himself in public confidence.People know from experience that an individual who in one year displays knavish characteristics seldom in the next becomes any different.Nor does a thief become a trustworthy employee,or a miser a philanthropist.Nor does a man change and because a liar,coward or traitor at fifty or sixty;if he is one then,he has been one ever since his character was formed.Big criminals are first little criminals,just as giant oaks are first little acorns.人性的恒定性是众所周知的，因为没有人相信一个人能够从根本上改变他的本性。这就是为什么一个恶名远扬的人很难重建公众对他的信心。人们凭经验知道某一年中表现出无赖性格的人不太可能在第二年有任何改观。小偷也不会变成值得信赖的员工。吝啬鬼也不可能变成慈善家。一个人也不会在五六十岁的时候变成谎话精、懦夫或叛徒，如果那时候他是，那么早在他性格形成的时候他就已经是了。大罪犯最初都是小罪犯，正如大橡树最初都是小橡果。

13.I recalled his high spirits,his vitality,his confidence in the future,and disinterestedness.It was impossible that it was the same man ,and yet I was sure of it.I stood up,paid for my drink ,and went out into the plaza to find him,My thoughts were in a turmoil.I was aghast.I could never have imagined that he was reduced to this frightful misery.I asked myself what had happened.What hopes deferred had broken his spirit,what disappointments shattered him,and what lost illusions ground him to the dust?I ask myself if nothing could be done,I walked round the plaza.我回想起他那时高涨的情绪、他的活力、他对未来的信心，还有他的冷漠。这两个人不可能是同一个人，然而我确信就是他。我起身付了账，走进广场去找他。我的思绪一片混乱。我感到惊恐。我绝不会想到他已经沦落到这般可怕的悲惨境地。我问自己发生了什么事，是什么样的希望迟迟不能实现令他伤心，是什么样的失意将他击垮，是什么样的幻想破灭将他逼向屈辱？我问自己是否已经无计可施。我绕着广场走着。

Unit8 14.Sometimes, psychographic profiles can be quite detailed.Take the Accord.Honda Motor reports that the car's owners like to vacuum their garages.You can't say they're not clean.（第八章 P243 第一段）

有时候，心理剖析可以非常详细。以雅阁为例，本田汽车报告称，雅阁汽车的主人喜

欢用吸尘器打扫他们的车库，你不能说他们不干净。

15.We also found that sometimes messages sent out by seemingly similar cars can be quite different.Consider two premier British luxury sedans: Bentley's Arnage and Rolls' Phantom.Both are stately and fast, but each attracts a different kind of customer.（第八章 P243 第二段）

我们还发现，有时看上去类似的汽车可能传达了完全不同的信息，比如英国最好的两种豪华轿车：宾利公司的雅致和劳斯莱斯公司的幻影，两者都高贵而快捷，但他们却各自吸引了不同类型的客户群。

16.The Bentley buyer wants an understated heirloom that he or she can pass down through the generations;over 80% of all Bentleys ever made are still on the road today.The Phantom buyer, on the other hand, is looking for instant recognition.The car has a presence that really demands attention wherever it goes.（第八章 P243 第三段）

宾利的买主想要的是低调的，但可以世代相传的传家宝；有史以来所生产的宾利，80%以上至今仍跑在路上。然而，欢迎的买家却期盼一夜成名，汽车的外表使得它所到之处无不引人注目。

Unit 9

17.Opened in 1980,the House of the Future was designed to a showcase for state-of-the-art electronic innovations.The structure itself is a 3100 square foot,copper-trimmed prism rising out of the Arizona desert.Computer-controlled solar collectors on the south face of the house provide 75% of the heating and 95% of the domestic hot water needs.Inside,the house is as startling as it is outside.For the moment,the only permanent resident of the House of the Future is the computer.That monotone voice which greets visitors belongs to unique ,Motorola-designed five-unit computer network which serves as the nerve center of the building.“未来之宅”于1980 年对外开放，的设计是为了展示电子改革的现代技术水平。这一铜支架多棱体建筑占地3100平方英尺，高高耸立在亚利桑那沙漠之上。房子的南面布满了电脑控制的太阳能采集装置，室内75% 的供暖和95% 的热水所需能量由它们供给。房子内部像它的外表一样令人炫目。目前，“未来之宅”里唯一的常住户是一台计算机。参观者所听到的单调的欢迎声就来自于这台独一无二的机器，它由摩托罗拉公司设计，由五台计算机连成网络，它是这座建筑物的中枢神经。

第四篇：经典翻译中英文对照

中国热门科技词汇

科学发展观 concept of scientific development

全民科学文化素质 scientific and cultural qualities of the entire people

发展科技 scientific and technological advancement

科教兴国 revitalize China through science and education

农业技术 agricultural technology

[扩展]

白色农业 white agriculture（microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture）

超级杂交水稻 super-hybrid rice

技术下乡spreading the application of science and technology in rural areas

节水农业 water-saving agriculture

立体农业 3-D agriculture

农产品加工及转化the processing and commercialization of agro-products

农业科技agro-science

农作物良种seeds of high-quality crop

农作物新品种选育the selection and breeding of new crops

生态农业environmental-friendly agriculture

无土栽培 soil-less cultivation

BP机，传呼 beeper, pager

背投屏幕 rear projection screen

不明飞行物 unidentified flying object（UFO）

操作系统 operating system

产品科技含量technological element of a product

创新 innovation

电话会议 teleconference

电话留言机 answering machine

对讲机 talkie and walkie

多媒体 multimedia

二期the second phase

防抱死系统 ABS（anti-lock braking system）

孵化器incubator

高产优质 high yield and high quality

高技术产业化 apply high technology to production

高科技板块 high-tech sector

高科技园 high-tech park

个人数字助理 PDA（personal digital assistant）

工业园区industrial park

国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision

国家重点实验室 national key laboratories

火炬计划Torch Program（a plan to develop new and high technology）

计算机中央处理器 central processing unit（CPU）

技术产权technology property right

技术交底 confide a technological secret to someone.技术密集产品technology-intensive product

交叉学科interdisciplinary branch of science

科技成果转化为生产力 transfer of scientific and technological achievements into productive forces

科技含量 technology content

科技基础设施science and technology infrastructure

科技是第一生产力 Science and technology constitute a primary productive force

科技体制改革reform of the science and technology management system

科技与经济脱节 science and technology are out of line from the economy

科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education

可持续发展战略strategy of sustainable development

纳米 nanometer

三峡水利枢纽工程the key water control project at the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River

物种起源 origin of species

新兴学科 new branch of science

研究成果 research results

在孵企业incubated enterprises

自动取款机 automatic teller machine（ATM）

自然科学与社会科学的交叉融合integration of natural and social sciences

IT 信息技术

[扩展]

信息港 info port

信息高地 information highland

信息高速公路information superhighway

信息革命information revolution

信息含量information content

信息化 informationization

信息技术处理ITAcentral processing unit

超文本传送协议 hypertext transfer protocol（HTTP）

界面 interface

金融电子化 computerized financial services

局域网 LANartificial intelligence 人机交互 humanliquid crystal display

逐行扫描 progressive scan（high-frequency mode）

视频点播 VOD-video on demand

搜索引擎（计算机）search engine

统一资源定位器 URL-uniform Resource Locator

下载 download

英特网 internet

万维网 WWWwireless application protocol

移动电话双向收费two-way charges for cell phones 能上网的手机 WAP phone 增强型短信服务 EMS（Enhanced Message Service）

程控电话 program-controlled telephone 生物技术bio-technology [扩展] 克隆cloning 生物芯片biochip 基因工程genetic engineering 基因突变genetic mutation 基因图谱genome 转基因动植物 genetically modified animals and plants 转基因生物genetically modified organisms（GMOs）

转基因食品GM food（genetically modified food）

B超 type-B ultrasonic 试管婴儿 test-tube baby 试管受精 in-vitro fertilization（IVF）

干细胞 stem cell 空间科学Space Science [扩展] 长征2号F运载火箭 Long March II F carrier rocket 多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite（SMMS）

登月舱 lunar module 发射成功 successful launch 风云二号气象卫星 Fengyun II meteorological satellite 神舟五号载人飞船 manned spacecraft Shenzhou V 同步卫星 geostationary satellite 全球定位系统 GPS（global positioning system）

首航 maiden voyage（of an aircraft or ship）

外层空间 outer space 外星人 extraterrestrial being（ET）

卫星导航 satellite navigation

第五篇：咏雪对照翻译

咏雪对照翻译：

谢太傅寒雪日内集，与儿女讲论文义。

一个寒冷的雪天，谢太傅把家人聚会在一起，跟子侄辈的人谈诗论文。

俄而雪骤，公欣然曰：“白雪纷纷何所似？”

忽然间，雪下得紧了，太傅高兴地说：“这纷纷扬扬的大雪像什么呢?”

兄子胡儿曰：“撒盐空中差可拟。”

他哥哥的长子胡儿说：“跟把盐撒在空中差不多。”

兄女曰：“未若柳絮因风起。”公大笑乐。

他哥哥的女儿道韫说：“不如比作风把柳絮吹得满天飞舞。”太傅高兴得笑了起来。

即公大兄无奕女，左将军王凝之妻也。

道韫是太傅大哥谢无奕的女儿、左将军王凝之的妻子 译文

陈太丘和朋友相约出行，约定的时间在中午。过了中午（朋友）还没有到，陈太丘不再等候他而离开了。（陈太丘）离开后朋友就到了。元方当时年龄七岁，在门外嬉戏。陈太丘的朋友问元方：“你的父亲在吗？”（元方）回答道：“（我父亲）已经等了您很久您却还没有到，现在已经离开了。”朋友便生气地说道：“真不是君子（应有的行为）啊！和别人相约出行，却抛下别人先离开了。”元方说：“您与我父亲约在正午。正午您没到，这是不讲信用（的表现）；对着孩子骂他的父亲，这是不讲礼貌（的表现）。”朋友感到惭愧，下了车想去拉元方的手，元方连头也不回地走进了自家的大门。古今异义词

1.不 通否 古今相。

世说新语

2.委 古意：通假、舍弃 今意：委屈、委托； 3.顾 古意：回头看 今意：照顾古意：。离。开 ；今意：往、到； 4.引 古意：拉 今意 ：引导，带领；

5.期 古意：约会 今意 ：期望。字通 语气词 表询问； 6.去古意：丢下。