第一篇：2014高考英语黄金考点归纳
高考英语黄金考点
四川省2013年高考英语科考试难度及内容研讨
一、全卷难度
根据2013年“四川卷英语科考试说明”中的“试卷包括容易题、中等难度题和难题，以中等难度题为主”的精神，英语试卷全卷难度可以预计在0.53左右。
我们应该研究的是各大题难度应如何把握，在“注重基础考查、突出能力立意、着力内容创新”这一命题指导思想的原则下，如何使学生在有限的时间里取得最大的学习收益。换言之，识、记内容要有的放矢并正确地把握其知识的深度、能力的形成和提升要有合理的载体。
二、词汇要求
根据“普通高中英语课程标准”的要求，高中学生应掌握3500余单词，我省把这一要求作了符合实际情况的调整。在“考试说明”后附加了具体的3000个左右的词汇。对词汇表中的单词，我们建议应作两个层次的要求：A层次：常用的用于写作的词汇；B层次：用于阅读的词汇。实际上新增加的500左右词汇，均应居于B层次的词汇。3000左右的词汇应以各种形式在三诊前让考生分层次地掌握。
推荐：《红魔英语》考纲词汇
注意问题：对词汇学习的要求应在广度上下功夫、不必在深度上作过渡的拓展。
三、各大题的复习方向
1.单项填空（容易题）
以基础语法为主。所谓基础指的是各种语法的基本概念及初级运用，如各种时态的基本功能、复合句连接词的使用、情态动词的功能、动词非谓语形式的使用规则、倒装形式的初级使用等。此外，单项填空还应有一个功能口语的考题和词汇或短语的考查。注意问题：不宜花大量时间进行语法讲解；练习中不宜出现偏、难、怪题。完成时间：5分钟
2.完形填空题（难度题）
含词数：380左右（包括选项中的80个词汇，不含标点符号）体例：记叙文或夹叙夹议文体
特点：A：含2~4个超纲词汇
B：有1~2句长句或难以理解的句子
C：约有2~4个难以区分的选项
D：是对考生语用经验的考查
注意问题：选择有相当难度但超纲词汇数在允许范围内的练习对学生进行训练，可
用全国各地真题
完成时间：20分钟
3.阅读理解（难度题）
1）：5篇短文总长度约为2100~2200词，包括题干内容，短文总长度不低于1500
词
2）：体裁：记叙文、说明文、议论文，其形式多样，包括新闻、广告等
3）：内容：人物记叙、事件回放、历史、地理、教育、人文、科普、环保等当今
世界关注的热点。
4）: 特点：A：细节理解题和深层次思维考查题以细节理解和推断题为主
B：有1~2篇短文含超纲词汇较多
C：如以2012年四川省考高试卷来分析，阅读中含31个超纲词汇，如以今年公布的词汇表来看，则超学词汇大为减少
D：是对考生综合文化素质的考查
5）: 注意问题：A：所选短文的长度应规范
B：题干的设计既有较强的干扰又具有唯一性
C：强化对学生思辨能力的提升
D：在训练中应对文中的长、难句进行适当的分析
E：加强方法训练
6）: 完成时间：45分钟
4.任务型读写（中等难度）
1）语段不至于很难，所写内容以W提问的形式为主，所写字数不会很多。
2）注意问题：A：选择在形式上内容上符合“考试说明”中要求的练习进行强化
训练
B：可与写作训练结合起来
3）完成时间：10分钟
5.短文改错（容易题）
1）该大题所考查的内容是基础语法知识，但考生受中文母语的影响，校正式阅读
能力实际上较弱，加之不以“行”进行判断，客观上增加了该大题的难度。
建议对该大题进行集中的而不是分散的强化训练。
2）该大题是中等生提高分数的可以预期的一个大题，上升空间可期，应予以特别的关注。
3）完成时间：15分钟
6.书面表达（中等难度题）
1）：半开放形式
2）：学生熟悉了解的内容
3）：注意基础语法，不犯低级错误，强化考生的主、谓、时态概念
4）：在有把握的情况下，可运用较为高级的语法以提升写作内容的品质
5）：训练考生用有把握的词汇或短语来表述相关要点，一般不求高级但求信、达写作训练应花大力气抓，尤其对于中等生而言。
6）：完成时间：25分钟
关于七选五这一大题，应选择选项是独立句的形式进行训练。
第二篇：高考英语作文黄金
高考英语作文黄金模板
(I)说明原因型
模块(4)
For most of us today ,(1).From above ,we can find that the reasons why(2)are as follows.The primary reason ,i think, is(3).Second,(4).The third reason, actually ,is(5).The significance for(6)。Therefore ,(7).注释：
(1)人们针对XX的态度和举措
(2)归纳现状
(3)第一个原因
(4)第二个原因
(5)第三个原因
(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因
(7)我的建议我写的模块(4)的相应的作文，仅供参考
pollution
most of us today(recognize that environmental pollution has
been a greatly serious problem.lots of plants trees corps are
destroyed by bad air.many fish die of poisonous water.thousands
of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas.therefore ,environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases
that are disabling ,or bringing death not only to human beings ,but also to wild life.)
from above ,we can find that the reasons why(environment are polluted
more and more seriously)are as follows.the primary reason ,I think , is(the reason of harmful substances into
environment.for example ,to prevent insects ,farmers make use of great
amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests.however ,they
pollute air ,water and land).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make
environment polluted badly).the third reason actually is(the result of a growing population in
the world.everyday , so much litter and waste are poured out from
houses ,also pollute the environment).the significance for(controlling pollution)noted that it's high
time that more effective measures should be taken.therefore ,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants
from factories.moreover ,in the households ,there is an obvious need
to reduce litter and waste.let's make our good efforts ,and the world
will be a safer place to live for us).(I)说明原因型
模块(5)
These days we often hear that(1).It is common that(2).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social
protects? For one thing ,(3).For another,(4).What is more,since(5),it is natural that(6).To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worth
trying.We should do something such as(7)
to improve he present situation ,and i do believe everything
will be better in the future.(1)提出论题
(2)说明现状
(3)理由一
(4)理由二
(5)理由三
(6)理由三引起的后果
(7)解决方法
我写的模块(5)的相应的作文
pollution of environment
??These days we often hear that(our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment).It is common that(many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.).??Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded.).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology).What is more , since(the industrial revolution),it is natural
that(a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms.The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment).??To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthying.We should do something such as(planting more trees , equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources)to improve the present situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the future.作文的开头
一篇文章通常可分为三个部分，即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体，直接影响到文章的质量。
文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山，用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题，使读者了解文章要谈论什么，一下于引起读者的兴趣。
作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种：
1.开门见山，揭示主题
文章一开头，就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头是：
I Spent my last vacation happily.下面是题为“Honesty”(谈诚实)一文中的开头：
Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a “liar”，and is looked upon by honest people.2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头
在文章的开头，先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如“A Trip to Jinshan”(去金山旅游)的开头：
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan.The bus ride there took three hours.The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.3.回忆性的开头
用回忆的方法来开头。例如“A Trip to the Taishan Mountain”(泰山游)的开头是：
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.4.概括性的开头
即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头：
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world.But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.5.介绍环境式的开头
即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头是:
It was a rainy and windy morning.The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty.I was on my way back to school.Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.6.交待写作目的的开头。
在文章的一开头就交待写作目的，如通过文章要表扬谁，批评谁，或说明一个什么问题等。如 “Pollution Control”(控制污染)的开头：
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
第三篇：高考英语作文黄金句
书面表达黄金句
1.It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的。
你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。2.The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.3.If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much
more beautiful.如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。
记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。
4.The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday.5.The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful.人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。
我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。6.I had a great first impression of American people.7.We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem.8.With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part
of our daily life and work.随着现代科技的迅速发展，互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。9.You should read as many books as you possibly can.大家应该尽可能的多读书。
10.China is becoming more and more prosperous because of the reform and “opening up” policy.由于实施了改革开放政策，中国变得更加繁荣了。
11.We all need clean air to breathe;we all need clean water to drink;we all need green places to enjoy.我们都需要呼吸清新的空气，我们都需要饮用洁净的水，我们都需要绿地来享受。
让我们一起努力把世界变得更加美好。12.Let's work together to make our world a better place.13.We should make full use of our time to do useful and productive things.我们应该充分利用好时间去做有用的、富有成效的事。
我们应该养成一个好习惯，明智地利用时间。14.We should get into the good habit of using our time wisely.15.What I really want to know is whether he will go abroad next month.我的确想知道的是，他是否会在下个月出国。16.Television is harmful to developing minds.电视不利于开发心智。
17.Children usually have far more potential than their parents had realized
孩子们都有很大的潜能，而父母却没有意识到这一点。
18.In the past 10 years, great changes have taken place in our school.在过去的10年里，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。
19.People who spend more time with their families are usually healthier and happier.那些花更多时间和家人在一起的人通常会更健康更幸福。
这份工作太辛苦，差点使我半途而废。我感觉我会是你们公司所需要的人。20.The job was hard, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way 21.I feel I will be fit for the job needed in your company.22.In 2020,you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and clearer sky.到2020年，我们会看到北京像花园一样，有着更加清澈的河水和碧透的天空。
能再次收到你的来信真是太好了。敬盼早日回复。
如果你有什么问题和请求只管跟我说。不管你将来做什么，英语都是最重要的。没有什么比接受教育更重要的事了。23.How nice to hear from you again.24.Your early reply will be highly appreciated.25.If you have any questions or requests, please let me know.26.No matter what you do in the future, English will always be important.27.Nothing is more important than to receive education.28.There is no doubt that playing video games is going to be their biggest problem for students
to affect study.毫无疑问，玩电子游戏正在成为影响学生学习的最大问题。
29.Obviously, it is high/(about)time that we took some effective measures to solve the problem.显然，早该采取一些积极的措施来解决问题。自从他上高中，他一直很用功。我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。吸烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。30.Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.31.We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.32.Smoking has a great influence on our health.33.It is a great honor for me to introduce to you one of my very best friend, Liu Xiang.很荣幸给你介绍我的一位好朋友，刘翔。
34.Coming from a family of English teachers, she always had a particular interest in English.出于英语教师世家的她，对英语有着特别的兴趣。我充分认识到英语对我的未来是多么的重要。35.I have fully realized that English is essential to my future.36.Now, I think it is really successful experience, and I totally understand what labor means.现在，我想这真是一次成功的经历，并且我完全理解了劳动的意义。
37.If you have spare time to visit my hometown, I'd be more than happy to be your guide.如果你有空闲时间我的家乡做客，我会非常乐意做你的导游。
38.Nowdays, both teachers and parents worry a great deal about the student's using the Internet.如今，老师和家长都对学生上网现象极为担心。对于该问题的看法因人而异。39.Views on the issue vary from person to person.40.We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges.我们被赋予新的机会和面临着新的挑战。感谢你的体谅。
我衷心感谢你为我和我家人所做的一切。我们永远都不会忘记在一起度过的日子。41.Thank you for your consideration.42.I really appreciate what you've done for my family and me.43.We will never forget the happy days we spent together.44.Many people are becoming aware of the importance of exercising.很多人开始意识到锻炼的重要性了。45.The talk will be given at the Lecture Hall on Oct.12 th, starting at 3:30 p.m.报告将在10月12日3：30在报告厅举行。学生应该知道如何利用他们的时间。46.Students should know how to take advantage of their time.47.I'm disappointed in the performance of our team at the sports meeting.我对我们队在运动会上的表现感到失望。48.I'm very satisfied with what we have achieved so far.49.The city is located on the banks of the Long River.到目前为止，我对我们取得的成绩很是满意。这个城市位于长江畔。
50.I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.两星期前收到了你的来信，我真是太高兴了。51.I'm writing to request more information about the day tour to London.我写信是为了了解更多去伦敦旅行的信息。52.Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.最近，我们班展了开一场讨论，是关于中学生是否有必要带手机去上学。
我不知道你是否方便多告诉我一些有关旅行的事。53.I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip.54.It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.可以肯定，如果开车的人少一些，空气污染就一定会减少。
55.I personally feel that teacher is the most important profession in the world.我个人认为教师是世界上最重要的职业。56.We can't imagine what the world is going to be without purified water.我们无法想象没有纯净的水，这个世界会变成生么样子。
57.I was walking east along Park Road, when an elderly man came out of the park on the other
side of the street.当我沿着公园路往东走的时候，有一个老人在街的另一边从公园里走出来。
58.In the big city, there are more schools and hospitals available for its people.在大城市，有更多的学校和医院供人们使用。
在我看来，你结束留学后应该回国。59.In my opinion, you should come back after you finish your studies abroad.60.For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after you parents
as they are getting old.另一个原因，我认为你回国可以更方便地照顾你日渐年迈的父母。
很多新的楼房建了起来，路也都拓宽了。从我们上次见面到现在已经有十个多月了。帮助我复习功课，你真是太好了。没有空气和水，任何东西都不能生存。61.Many new houses had been built and roads had been widened.62.It is more than ten months since we last met.63.It's very nice of you to help me with my lessons every day.64.Nothing can live without air and water.65.I prefer to live in the country rather than live in the city.我宁愿住在农村，而不愿住在城市。
应阻止人们往河里扔脏东西。66.People must be stopped from throwing dirty things into the river.67.Peter sets aside some money every month so that he can buy a new car.彼得每月留出一点钱以便购买一辆新汽车。68.Linda didn't go to bed until midnight so that she could finish reading the book.为了看完这本书，琳达直到午夜才睡。
69.More and more people are aware that it is important to obey the traffic rules.越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。
70.On Sunday, May 18, we will visit Beijing, which has a history of 400 years.5月8日，星期天，我们将会参观拥有400多年悠长历史的北京。
我认为学生应该平衡好工作和学习两方面。71.I think students should balance well between work and study.72.Friendship is one of the most precious emotions in our life.73.It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.74.Last but not least, it will definitely benefit the citizens.在我们的生命中，友谊其中的一种非常珍贵的感情。
不言而喻，青春一去不复返。
最后而又很重要的一点，它必定给市民带来福利。
75.With the increasingly rapid economic growth, more problems are brought to our attention.76.When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a life time study.说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
第四篇：高考英语写作万能黄金句
高考英语写作万能黄金句模板
大型英语考试作文部分基本上都有万能模式和样本可以参照，高考英语作文写作更是如此。英语考试作文体裁为夹叙夹议类作文。这类作文常常可以套用一下固定模式：
Attention should be given to..(XX 问题应引起我们的足够重视。)There is no doubt that it is......for people to reach a consensus as to the issue of whether......or not.(毫无疑问的是：人们就XX 问题达成一致意见是.的。)It is true that......（实际情况是……。）
It is obvious that there are a lot of reasons accounting for this phenomenon,（显然，造成这一现象的原因是多种多样的。）
of which the following two may be the most important.（在这些原因里，以下的……点是最为重要的。）
There is......(其一是……。).Besides,(其二是……。).......This phenomenon may bring about one serious problem.(这种现象带来的严重问题是。)
It may hinder（它会阻碍……。）.......What I am in favor of is the idea that there is necessity for us to(我所赞同的观点是，对我们来说：去做……是必要的).It is our responsibility to（去做……也是我们的责任。）.Only in this way can we make（只有如此我们才能实现/使……变得更好。）.
第五篇：高考英语完形填空考点归纳
高考英语完形填空考点归纳
完形填空考点归纳
以下是对近十多年来高考完形填空难度变化的一点体会：
高考考试说明对完形填空题型有以下规定：考生必须通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合运用所学的词汇和语法等知识，选择最佳答案。我认为难度变化总地来说，有以下两个特点：
一、单纯的语法知识、固定搭配、惯用法、常用句型、词语辨异等趋于淡化。下面仅以词语辨异为例总结如下：
1、night/evening
night指the time of darkness between evening and morning;而evening 指the time between sunset and bedtime.2、know/learn/notice
know知道；熟悉 learn 听说；认识到；了解 notice 注意到
3、sound/cry/voice/shout/noise sound 泛指各种声音 cry，voice，shout一般都指人的声音 noise 指噪音
4、take place 预料中的发生；happen意料外的发生；
occur 两者兼有
What happened to（became of）you?你发生了什么事？
5、anxious/eager/worried/hurried/nervous anxious 渴望的（eager）;担心的（worried）hurried匆忙的 nervous 神经紧张的
6、admire/enjoy admire oneself自我欣赏 enjoy oneself玩得高兴
7、fun/joke/trick
fun和joke都有开玩笑之意，fun不可数，joke是可数名词、前面要加不定冠词 a play /a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑；a practical joke＝a trick恶作剧；play a trick on sb.捉弄某人。
8、wonder/imagine/notice/examine wonder想知道；imagine想象； notice 注意到； examine 考查
9、way/means/method means[常用作单]方法；手段，工具;a means to an end达到目的方法；method方法、办法，与way 可以替换使用。
10、path/road/way path 小路；人行道 road公路 way 道路 the way to the station
11、idea/opinion/suggestion/advice/tip idea 主意；意见 opinion 意见；见解
suggestion可数 advice不可数 tip n.告诫，提示；劝告
12、examine/check/search
examine 检查；诊察；审查，目的在于想了解有关的情况；check核实，检查，目的在于判断正误或是否正常；search搜查
13、usual/spare修饰
usual惯常的，平常的 spare空闲的（free）
14、instead/however都作副词时，instead“而是”含有某种对比，however“可是”“仍然”含有“转折”“让步”的意思。
15、lost/missing/gone都可表示“丢失”“不见了” lost可作定语；用被动语态；missing和gone一般作表语
16、pour/drop
pour倒，灌；drop 使滴下，使落下
17、admire/inspire/support admire钦佩 inspire鼓舞 support 支持
18、courage/spirit/strength courage勇气 spirit 精神 strength力气
19、journey/travel/trip
journey长途旅行 travel广义的旅行 trip旅行（一次来回）a round trip
20、common/ordinary/usual/average/regular/normal common 公用的；普通的 ordinary普通的；平凡的 usual平常的；惯常的（as usual）average平均的；普通的；平常的（an article of average quality 普通产品）regular 固定的；有规律的（the regular people生活有规律的人）normal 正常的（return to normal恢复正常）
21、develop/become develop vt.养成；形成（form）
become 变成（grow, turn, get等）连系动词
22、cheat/lie cheat作弊 lie 说谎
23、small change零钱 extra change 多给的零钱
24、walk/step/march walk走、步行 step 跨，踏 march（齐步）前进、行进、行军、游行
25、out of step 步调不一致 out of order 不整齐，出故障
26、out of sight, out of mind（谚语）眼不见，心不想
27、suffering 苦难 trouble麻烦 difficulty困难 danger危险
28、remain/last remain 保持，仍然系动词 last 延续，持续
29、disturb/bother/trouble/interrupt bother one's head（或brains）about … 为……费脑筋 what troubles me most is… 使我极不安的是…… disturb 打扰，扰乱，妨碍 interrupt 打断，打扰 Don't bother to care about others' matter.不要费心去管别人的事。
30、possible 可能的 probable 较可能的 likely 很有可能的
31、exercise 锻炼；练习practice练习训练（业余的）training训练（专业性强）
理解高考完形填空难度变化总结（2）
二、灵活的词汇意义以及上下文乃至全篇文章内容的理解等更加强化。下面仅以一些常用词在具体的上下文语境中的词义变化为例：
1、opposite the window
2、sit still（still a.静止的，静寂的adv.静止地）the still smoking pistol
3、over one's shoulder
4、send children to bed（打发）孩子们上床睡觉
5、have（play, act）a part 参与……；起……作用
6、miss one's part
miss a step（miss v.错过;失去）
7、The medicine didn't work（work v.（使）工作（使）;运转;起作用）
8、make（the）tea 沏茶，泡茶
9、go to one's place（固定或指定的）位置，座位，席位
10、None of your excuse!＝Don't give me your excuse!
11、speak for oneself＝in one's personal opinion
12、pick up sb 接某人；give sb.a lift用车接某人
13、look out for 注意
14、be meant for＝be intended for 打算使……成为
15、papers 报纸；试卷；论文；文件；契约；借据等
16、stand n.货摊 vt.容忍，忍受（bear＝put up with）
17、button（扣住）one's coat＝do up（束起，收拾齐整，包好）the buttons of one's coat
18、get a very good idea of＝be familiar with…
19、call up＝remind sb.of…
20、share many experience＝have many experience in common
21、in this respect（way）
22、introduce sb.to sth.把某事介绍给某人
23、explain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事
24、help oneself to 擅自带走；自用
25、It won't hurt to take an umbrella with you.带把伞去总没有坏处。
26、pick up（1）He slipped and fell, but quickly picked himself up.（跌倒后）使（自己）爬起。（2）pick up a wallet 拾起、捡起
（3）pick up some knowledge of physics（偶然地，无意地）获得（收益、生计、知识、消息）等（4）pick up a foreign language（未经听课等）学会外语
（5）pick up a girl（非经正式介绍）随便地结识（常指异性）
（6）pick up the programme（依靠探照灯、雷达等）测知看到（在无线电里）听到
（7）pick up passengers（goods）（车辆等）中途搭（人）中途带（货）
（8）pick up one's courage（恢复精神；恢复健康）He is beginning to pick up.（9）The train picked up speed.加速
（10）pick up a room 收拾，整理（11）pick up a criminal 逮住（罪犯）（12）pick up the subject 重提（话题）
总之，做完形填空题，了其大意，先易后难，瞻前顾后，通过直接暗示、间接暗示，前、后暗示，层次、段落暗示，逻辑、推断暗示做题是非常关键的。当然，更重要的是扩大阅读面，增加阅读量，积累语言经验，培养语感能力。望大家反复认真阅读，对提高解答完形填空的能力大有裨益。
【典型例题】 分析高考题：
文章的题目Surfing：It's Not Just for Boys Anymore明显地告诉我们，本文是关于女孩子对冲浪运动的看法，而且提出了一个很鲜明的观点：冲浪运动并不再是男孩子的专利！女孩子也能做，而且会有所成就。Surfing: It's Not Just for Boys Anymore
If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball.I happen to be one of the few girls who would __1__: surfing（冲浪运动）.But isn't that a boy thing? Some people __2__.Most certainly not.
I started surfing about five years ago and__3__in love with the sport on the very first day.Riding that first __4__ was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to __5__ surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my __6__, there's nothing like it.It involves（牵涉到）body, __7__, and soul.There's sand between my toes and cool, salt water all __8__ us.The feeling I get when I'm surfing across that __9__, becoming one with the__10__, is like I'm weightless.1.A.tell B.answer C.give D.realize 2.A.wonder B.understand C.reply D.believe 3.A.stayed B.came C.dropped D.fell 4.A.wave B.storm C.sail D.boat 5.A.bring B.connect C.compare D.tie 6.A.work B.study C.holiday D.life 7.A.mind B.effort C.health D.time 8.A.along B.above C.around D.by 9.A.beach B.water C.board D.lake 10.A.sky B.world C.earth D.ocean 解题分析：
1.B前后照应逻辑推理
词义比较:如果你询问高中的女生们她们最喜欢的体育运动的名字，她们不是告诉（tell），给予（give），意识到（realize），而是回答（answer）你询问的问题。2.A常识运用逻辑推理
词义比较:先看语境：前一句的意思是“但是它难道不是男孩子的事情吗?（意思是：这是男孩子的事情。）”；后一句的意思是“大多数人当然不……”，由社会的实际情况和这两句的意思可以判断出，只是有一部分人（不太多）对此问题（前一句）不理解（understand），不相信（believe），不能作出回答（reply），而纳闷、惊奇（wonder），持怀疑态度，而大多数人却肯定地认为：冲浪运动是男孩子的事情。
3.D固定搭配：fall／be in love with…爱上……，是固定结构，其它选项没有这种搭配形式。4.A 常识运用：因为文章是在谈论冲浪运动，冲上 bring带来，引起，通常不与with连用。6.D逻辑推理
常识运用：作者把冲浪运动当作了它的生活（life）的组成部分，她不仅仅只是在假期（holiday）里冲浪，当然工作（work）和学习（study）也不能耽误。in my life是“在我的生活中”。7.A常识运用
词义比较：冲浪运动涉及到身体，智力、智慧（mind）和心灵、精神诸方面，这三个方面共同组成人的身心发展因素。8.C常识运用
逻辑推理：在海洋里进行冲浪运动，身体的沿线（along），上面（above），旁边（by），而且身体的四周（around）都是凉爽的咸水。9.B常识运用
逻辑推理：冲浪运动可能要经过沙滩（beach），有可能是在湖（lake）里，但它主要还是脚踏冲浪板（board）在水（water）面上进行。10.D常识运用
逻辑推理：冲浪运动是在大海、大洋中进行的，就有和海洋（ocean）融为一体的感觉。
【模拟试题】
The one thing I can __1__ from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge（挑战）.You can never be the “best suffer” because the ocean __2__ an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master.The variations of surfing styles are wonderful.Some suffers are free and flowing;others are very aggressive（活跃有力的）and __3__.All of these things attract me to surfing and make it __4__ from any other sport.I've __5__ to tell every girl I know to do something that people don't think girls can do.It's part of being human to advance to new __6__, so shouldn't it be expected that girls should step up and start __7__ the limits of things boys and men used to dominate（主宰）?
There're women __8__ side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys __9__ the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to __10__, and they will.1.A.take B.get C.make D.keep 2.A.catches B.includes C.offers D.collects 3.A.sharp B.great C.hard D.calm 4.A.known B.right C.far D.different
5.A.chosen B.tried C.learned D.promised 6.A.levels B.points C.steps D.parts 7.A.reaching B.accepting C.pushing D.setting 8.A.sitting B.walking C.fighting D.working 9.A.of B.from C.on D.with 10.A.think B.succeed C.perform D.feel
[参考答案]
1.B：作者不是从其他运动，而是从冲浪运动中获得（get）了无止境的挑战的体会。再则，前文The feeling I get when I'm surfing across that water，becoming one with the ocean也有暗示。take from减少，降低；get from从……得到；make from由……制造； keep from阻止，隐瞒，抑制。
2.C你永远也不会是最好的冲浪手，因为大洋呈现、提供（offer）的是任何人都控制不了的、数不尽的、各种各样的海浪。catch抓住，捕获；include包括，包含；offer提供；collect收集，聚集。
3.A有些冲浪手自由自在、娴熟流畅，有些冲浪手则
活跃有力、生机勃勃。注意这两个句子的并列关系，应该特别注意free 和 flowing之间词义的顺承和协调“自由而流畅”，后句的aggressive and__3__也应该是这样一种意义联系，故选择A，sharp可以表示“精明敏捷的，迅速活泼，有力有为”意思，其它三项在意义上与aggressive的顺承和协调相距甚远。
4.D所有的这些都在吸引着我去冲浪，并使之不同于（different）其他运动。注意此段 放置，树立，调整。
8.D在我们国家有女性和总统不仅仅一起坐（sit），步行（walk），战斗（fight），而且并肩工作（work）着。同时注意句子的一般现在时意义特征，表示经常性的行为。
9.C所以为什么女孩子不能够肩并肩地与男孩子一起踢足球，外出一起冲浪呢？介词on表示“在……供职”、“（是）……的成员”，on the football team的意思是“是/成为足球队队员”。
10.B给女孩子一个获得成功（succeed）的机会，让她们思考（think），感觉（feel）表演（perform），她们就都会有所成就。
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