中文辩论培训（含5篇）

第一篇：中文辩论培训

墨子：“夫辩者，将以明是非之分，审治乱之纪，明同异之处，察明实之理，处利害，决嫌疑。”辩论的作用，在于划清人们有关是非的界限，探察世道治乱的标准，判断失误同异的根据，权衡利弊得失，解决人们思想上存在的疑惑。

锻炼思维能力，增长聪明才智

思维能力的锻炼和提高

A． 完整性 B.准确性 C.清晰性D.敏捷性

辩论的原则

一、实事求是吾爱吾师，吾更爱真理

二、平等原则辩论面前，人人平等

三、同一原则确定性、首尾一贯性，对立统一

四、充足理由原则1.真实 2.充足 3.观点和论据有必然逻辑

辩论的准备工作

1.确立己方论点

2.为立论和驳论收集材料

3.制定辩论的谋略和战术

4.拟写辩词

审题

1.定准基调宏观认识辩题类型（性质和逻辑关系）价值、事实和政策性，明确辩题的利弊难易之处，把握主战场；分析辩题涵盖的领域，其倾向与社会主流看法的比较；辩题的感情色彩与语言环境，人情世故及现场情绪

2.探求焦点微观a.明确概念，将辩题分解为最小意义单位；b.分析范围，靠之前的定

义去圈定范围举例“发展旅游业利多于弊”，“旅游业”内涵和外延：传统意义旅游，当代扩展旅游（工业旅游、体育旅游）；“发展”：事物由小到大，由简单到复杂，低级到高级，或者是组织、规模等扩大。不包括从无到有。发展的程度，一般性和支柱产业。“利与弊”：何谓利弊，对谁利弊；c.逐步聚焦明确辩题的核心和焦点，中心论点和从属论点，弄清主次。举例“温饱是谈道德的必要条件”，“温饱”划分依据，清晰界限；“谈”是“建立、推行”

3.选准角度全方位搜索，强化立论角度

深化改革的最大障碍是文化落后

改革、改革的深化、障碍、最大的障碍、文化、文化落后

第二篇：中文辩论主持稿

外文11级中文辩论赛赛制安排

本次比赛采用的是华师的比赛赛制，具体为： 比赛流程

1、主持人致开场词，介绍该场参赛队员、评判团成员和比赛规则。

2、开篇立论开始，正反两方一辩依次进行，时间各三分钟。

3、攻辩时间6分钟，每队各3分钟，二三辩各一分30秒。

4、攻辩小结，每队各一分三十秒

5、自由辩论8分钟，每队各4分钟，反方先开始。

6、反方四辩总结陈词，时间3分钟。

7、正方四辩总结陈词，时间3分钟。

8、评判团进行评判，观众提问。

9、请本场的评判代表分析赛情。

10、主席宣布本场比赛各队的得分情况及最后结果。

11、本场比赛结束，退场。

尊敬的各位评委嘉宾，亲爱的同学们，大家晚上好！欢迎来到外文11级中文辩论赛决赛的比赛现场，我是今天的主席，**。下面请允许我为大家介绍莅临本场比赛的评委，他们是：

评委：

评分标准：

（一）团体分：共100分

语言质量（包括语言流畅、语速适中、论据充分、用词得体）：30分

逻辑能力（逻辑清晰连贯、提问得当、说理透彻、反驳有力、反应机敏）：30分

台风（包括仪表仪态、尊重对方辩友、评委和观众）：20分

团体配合（包括相互支持、衔接流畅、错落有致、形成一个有机整体）：20分

（二）辩手个人得分：共100分

每场评出最佳辩手一名，由个人得分最高者获得。

语言表达：30分 辩驳能力：30分

台风：20分

团队合作能力：20分

姚明，刘翔，费德勒，罗纳尔多，纳达尔，李宁，相信大家对这些名字一定是相当的熟悉，因为在电视上，广告上，报纸杂志上，我们已见过无数次他们的名字和身影了，在座的一定也有不少是他们的粉丝吧！对于这些成功的体坛运动员们，他们往往拥有极高的社会地位和荣誉度，被众多人追捧，走向了偶像化，而另一个极端的局面则是，没有在赛场上拿到名次或者说拿到冠军的运动员则无人问津，可能还会受到一些不公平的待遇。那么这些现象，我们应该如何看待呢，体育明星的偶像化是否能促进体育事业的发展呢？今天在这里，就将有一场有关于此的激烈的辩论。事不宜迟，下面就让我们以热烈的掌声请出第一组辩手。他们分别是：

1.体育明星偶像化是否能促进体育事业的发展 正方：体育明星偶像化能促进体育事业的发展 反方：体育明星偶像化不能促进体育事业的发展

好的，下面让我们正式进入比赛的第一环节：开篇立论环节。有请正方一辩进行开篇立论。时间三分钟。反方一辩——开篇立论

攻辩规则

① 质询者控制质询时间，可以提出与题目有关的合理而清晰的问题，并可以随时停止被质询者之回答。

② 公辩时间内，质询者应询问问题，不得自行申论或就质询所获之结果进行引申，否则视为违规。

质询者自行申论或引申发言时，答辩者有权要求其停止。

③ 答辩者应回答质询者所提之任何问题，但问题明显不合理时，被质询者得说明理由，拒绝回答。

④ 答辩者可以要求质询者重述其质询，但不得恶意为之，否则视为违规。

⑤ 答辩者不得对质询者提出询问，否则视为违规。

⑥ 答辩者提出反质询时，质询者得要求其停止，并拒绝回答

攻辩

正方二辩攻辩问——选人（）答辩 反方二辩攻辩问——选人（）答辩 正方三辩 反方三辩

攻辩小结

派人小结（正反）

自由辩论规则

① 自由辩论时间总共为8分钟，每队各4分钟。

② 自由辩论必须交替进行。当自由辩论开始时，先由正方任何一名队员起立发言。完毕后，反方的任何一位队员应立即发言，双方依次轮流发言，直到双方时间用完为止。

③ 在自由辩论时间里，每一位辩手的发言次序、次数和时间均不受限制。

④ 当一队的发言时间剩30秒钟时，将有一声提示，当该队的发言时间用完时，该队应立即停止发言。

⑤ 如果一队的发言时间已经用尽，另一队还有剩余时间，则该队的辩手可以继续发言，直到该队的时间用完为止。

⑥ 自由辩论是检验一个队整体配合能力以及每一位辩手实力的重要阶段。辩手应充分利用这段时间，简洁明了地加强自己的论点，机智有力地反驳对方的论点，如果流于空洞无物的攻击或有意回避对方的质询及发言观点，或者出现语误、空场等情形，都将影响该队的成绩。

自由辩论

总结陈词 反四总结 正四总结

横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同

时间给答案 评委心中清

请评委点评

要结果（观众问题）

感谢，结束

2.当今中国的“老年政治”利大于弊还是弊大于利

亲爱的同学们，我们知道。在中国，执政党中央政治局组织中，政治局成员的年龄与党龄通常都很高。像邓小平、江泽民与胡锦涛，这些国家领导人上台的时候都超过六十岁。这个现象用政治学术语描述就是老人政治。维基百科上说道，老人政治可被视作为一种稳定的政治，但由于大多数对国家大事采取拖延等政策，而不会按情况随机应变。老人政治更扼杀了年轻的政治力量，令国家政治生态不平衡及越趋保守。那么，老年政治到底应该如何评价呢？今天的第二组辩手们就将在这里为我们探讨一番。

正方：当今中国的“老年政治”利大于弊 反方：当今中国的“老年政治”弊大于利

第三篇：英语辩论稿

Are interpersonal relationships more important than one’s practical ability to a successful career?

介绍环节

正方：Good morning, everyone we are the objective part.I am debater 1 I am debater 2。。.I am debater 3。。.I am debater4。。.反方：We are the negative part.I am debater 1。。

I am debater 2。。

.I am debater 3。。.I am debater4。。.立论环节（1.5min）

正方立论Hello everybody!As is known to all , The 21st century is the century of talents’ outbreak.It is a highly competitive age.but if you want to obtaina successful career, it relays on not only the practical ability of outstanding individuals, but also good relationships.Therefore, our view is that relationship is more important than the practical ability for a successful career.In the enterprise, a top staff should know how to handle interpersonal relationships, and has harmonious relations with colleagues, if he have not good interpersonal relationships, I don’t think he will be able to improve his ability or achieve success.So that our sides insist on that relationships are more important for success.反方立论: Hello everyone!Today's opportunity to come to grips with so many friends and this undoubtedly superiorpersonal quality and ability is a promotion of opportunity.We think that an individual career success, personal ability is more important than relationships.We think: an individual career success, by strength, no strength, interpersonal and how? Strength by himself, interpersonal relations also rely on yourself.Interpersonal relationship just for one person to provide a ready a shortcutto success.Only oneself to have true ability really ability to overcome everything.To sum up, we think that an individual career success personal ability is more important than relationships.反方二辩提问（3min）：Would I ask the second debater a question :

Edison had said: "genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.” Isn't the personal ability so important?

正方二辩回答：As the debate，ninety-nine percent perspiration plus one inspiration was a success, a person is required to pay 99 sweat, but the team of ten people only should spend 50 sweats and 50 inspirations to gain the success , Everybody can find which relationship is better meet the efficiency of modern society demands? It is clear that good relationships will be more than infinitely expand your horizons, so you do not have to take so many detours.反:Thanks for the second debater.And now, I want to ask the third debater a question:‘Each person is in his own successway’.Doesn’t it mean that personal ability more important.What do you think about it? 正方三辩回答：Also known as interpersonal relationships, is a basic concept of sociology, its meaning is between people, the process of interaction, through the thoughts, feelings, behavior of the mutual exchange and interaction generated.People as social animals, even with a more tenacious survival skills, from social interaction, and can not have more development, because he is a man in combat.We are a group of people in the struggle.So that our sides insist on that relationships are more important for success

正方三辩提问（2min）：Would I ask the debater 3 a question : if you think what a CEO needs most is a practical ability, so why will he hear so much about interpersonal relationship lecture? 反方三辩回答：They attend the lecture interpersonal relationship is in order to increase the ability of individuals with their own personal ability of interpersonal relations to succeed in his career, rather than using interpersonal relationship.正方三辩辩提问：Would I ask the debater 2 a question: practical ability is IQ and interpersonal relationship is EQ, success come from 20% of IQ and 80% of EQ, what do you think of it? 反方二辩回答：Myfellowdebater,youmustbemisunderstandwhatisinterpersonalrelationship.Youshouldn’t putinterpersonalrelationshipequal toEQ.It’sobviouslywrong.Besides,myfellowdebater,haven’tyouheardofEdison’s sayings :99% perspiration plus 1% inspiration equal success ? I think my fellow debater did’t understand what is interpersonal relationship ? And,if interpersonal relationship is important, I think interpersonal relationship also belongs to a part of one’s practical ability, So our sides insist that one’s practical ability is more important.自由辩论（3min）

正：According to a Harvard Business School Survey: people in the great achievements in their career, 26 percents rely on the ability to work, 5 percents on the family background, and interpersonal relationships accounted for 69 percents.How can you explain this?

反：Isn’t good relationship the performance of individual capability? 正:We think it’s not true.Capacity can be trained compared with interpersonal relationships.That is to say: it is the difference between life and work, do you think so?

反：So that ,what you learn is to do a good job in interpersonal relationships in the school, rather than a personal capacity？

正:Of course not, we said that if you have not a good relationship you won’t get success.Your personal ability is important, but Interpersonal relationships are more important.反:Perhaps you think that if you have good interpersonal relations, you will be promoted.But if you have not the ability to work, nobody will support you.正:Ok, you have strong ability and do the job very good, but without good human relations, who will support you?And now many students have high IQ but low EQ.They often don’t know how to get along with others.My fellow debaters, please tell me, how many guys who has high IQ but low EQ have gained the success???

反：My fellow debater, I think you still misunderstand what’s the interpersonal relationship.You should look our debate topic better.Don’t my fellow debater know the internal cause is more important than external conditions? Personal ability is the internal cause.obviously, it is more useful to our success, isn’t it?

正：My fellow debaters are obviously evading our question.Swift horses cover a thousand miles in a single day.Yet if there are no talent scouts，can the swift horses develop their abilities? Aren’t they still in the old stables?

反：This is a can not be judged facts.I think personal ability including interpersonal relationship, you how explanation?

正：If the relationship between the practical ability and interpersonal relationship is that of including and included, our debate will have no meaning now, because the argument itself has become unequal.My fellow debaters , please explain the meaning of practical ability clearly.反：My fellow debater, We emphasize individual ability is broad not narrow.In our view, interpersonal relations can become part of personal ability.Excuse me my fellow debater, You think only relationships can leads to success?

.正：Debater，we never deny the importance of personal ability, and we also admit the influence of personal ability to success, but we insist that interpersonal relationship is more important.Without ability we can live well, while we will be abandoned by the world, if we do not have interpersonal relationship.反：my fellow debater, Obviously misinterpret our view.We have not denied interpersonal relationships, but think one aspect of a man ability.But you overstating the ability of interpersonal relationship.总结陈词（1.5min）

正方:Interpersonal relationship is a very good platform to improve one’s practical ability, people can learn more from this platform, in order to improve their ability.In modern society, people live in groups all over the world.If you do not have interpersonal relationship, others will not know your ability.Such as advertising, no matter how good the commodity is, if others do not know that, and don't use it, the commodity will be a waste product.For another example, if a CEO only have ability but can not deal with various kinds of business relationship, this company will close down.No matter how strong one’s practical ability is, he could not separate himself from the whole society and exists, and he must learn to work with others to be successful, as 80% of EQ lead to success.Practical ability would not make you starve to death in the society, but the relationship can make a better life for you.So that our sides insist on that relationships are more important for success.反方：We can see that now people pay much attention to interpersonal relationships, but we still think one’s practical ability is more important than interpersonal relationships to a successful career.Each person is in his own success way, or shallow point in the way of job and work, we will face more challenges, we may have a good interpersonal relationship, we may be introduced to find a good job by friend, but when we truly work, we have no our workmate admitted, we also have no ability to truly achieve the company's demand, so in the end ,we will face ousted, we also have no the so-called success.Your boss will not think much about your interpersonal relationships, he just thinks a lot about how much profit you can create for him.Only strong practical ability can make a successful career.So,we insist on our viewpoint: one’s practical ability is more important than interpersonal relationships to career success.

第四篇：英语辩论范例

英语辩论赛

话题：当代社会男人压力大还是女人压力大

主持：主持词：Good morning everyone, today, we will bring you a small but brilliant debate.I hope all of you would enjoy the time.（介绍来宾）The judges of today's debate are our teacher and everybody here!Welcome!The topic for our debate today is “whether the pressure of men is more than women?” First please let me introduce the contestants of both sides.Those on the pros are Liu Junyi and me.Those on the cons are Gao Tianli and Lei Feiyan.As everybody is ready now, here starts the debate.The first session: Statement of their arguments:----the For-side, please 正方一辩：我方观点是当今社会男人的压力比女人的压力大。在当今社会事实是男人承受的压力远大于女人的压力，不仅从社会角度，从工作角度，从家庭角度都对男人有更多的要求，男人被要求能够很好的处理社会交际，能够出色的工作，能够赚取更多的钱，能够很好的照顾家庭和孩子。因此，在当代社会，男人承受了比女人更多的心理压力。

Our view is that the pressure of men is more than women in today's society.The fact is that the men’s pressure is far greater than women, not only from a social point of view, from the working point of view, from the families point of view , the society has more demands on men, men are required to have good social communication, excellent work, to earn more money, to take care of their families.Therefore, in contemporary society, men suffer more psychological pressure than women.主持----the Against-side, please

反方一辩:我方的观点是当今社会女人的压力比男人压力大，随着社会的发展，女人在社会中的角色发生了重大变化，原来的女人只需要在家相夫教子就行，但是那个年代早已一去不复返了。女人在当今社会不仅要照顾家庭，而且自身也承担着社会中巨大的工作压力，因此，我方坚持认为在当今社会，女人承受了更大的压力。

Our view is that the pressure of women is more than men in today's society。With the development of society, the role of women in society greatly changes.In original ,women only need to assist their husbands and educate the children , Nowadays.A woman not only to take care of the family, and also bear the tremendous pressure from society.Therefore, we detected that in today's society, women suffer greater pressure.主持：After the excellent arguments presentation from both side, now we move on to free debate session.Let me first!自由辩论

正方二辩： 当今社会对男人的要求比女人的要求高很多，在如今如此大的竞争压力下，男人为了家庭不得不寻求一份稳定的工作，努力赚取养家的资本，哪怕在工作中不如意，也只能默默承受。因为一旦男人失去了工作，整个家庭将陷入严重的危机，这使得男人承受了巨大压力的同时也不敢轻易更换不如意的工作。因此，当代社会男人承受比女人更大的压力。

In today's society, requirements on men is much higher than women's, under so much competitive pressures, The man have to find a stable job for the family, to earn more money to support his families.Even if he is unhappy at work, he must endure.The reason is once the men lose their jobs, the whole family will be plunged into serious trouble, which makes the man under great pressure, while also not easy to replace unsatisfactory work.Therefore, men suffer greater pressure than women in contemporary society.反方二辩：正如正方所言社会对我们给了我们更多的要求以及更大的压力。仅仅工作一项就使得我们难以喘息，更何况当代社会女人不仅自己要努力工作，承担社会给予的巨大压力，而且更多地要承担几乎整个家庭生活所给的压力。每天要做饭，洗衣服，照顾丈夫孩子，这些事已经使得女人忙得黑白颠倒，再加上工作上的巨大压力，使得当代女人超额承受着巨大的压力。

As you said the society has given us more demands and greater pressure.Just work making us difficult to breathe , moreover modern women not only to work hard, bear enormous social pressure , but also have to undertake almost the entire pressure from family and life.Cooking, washing, taking care of her husband and child every day have made women day and night reversed , combined with the enormous pressure at work, so the modern women under great pressure.正方一辩：当然，你说得非常有道理，但是所有的前提是女人自己来选择。如果女人感到压力大，她可以从二中选一，可以回归家庭来减轻自身压力，而男人别无选择，他们即使遇到这种超额的压力，唯一的选择就是忍受、承担，从而使之承受了不仅是工作的压力，而且还有很大的心理负担。

Of course, what you said is very reasonable, but premise is must choose by women themselves.If the women were feeling excessive pressure, they can pick one from two.They were able to return home to relieve their stress, while men have no choice, even if they bear excessive pressure, the only choice who can make is to endure, to bear, thus making it not only to withstand the pressure of work, but also a great psychological burden.反方一辩：像你方所说的，的确没错，可是在当代社会中，事实是女人几乎都做出了不仅顾家而且在外工作的选择。在家庭方面，日常烦琐的小事，抚养孩子健康成长，照顾好自己的老公。在工作方面，工作的压力，同事竞争的压力，人际关系的处理，每个也使得女人疲惫不堪。因此我方认为当代的女人压力大于男人的压力。

Just like you have said, that’s right, but in contemporary society, the fact is that almost all women have made the choice ,while not only care about their families and work outside.In the family, the daily trivial things, raising the children, taking good care of husband.At work, the pressure from itself , the pressure of competition among colleagues, the interpersonal relationship, each one makes woman exhausted.Therefore we think that women‘s pressure is greater than man in the modern society.主持：Now with such a brilliant debate contribution from both sides, we all have some understanding of the arguments.I think everyone has their own views about it.Thank you again！

第五篇：辩论作文培训范文

“辩论作文”培训方案

1、培训时间：2013年8月22日

2、培训地点：303室

3、负责人：罗婧

4、培训对象：全体中文老师

5、训练目的调动学生积极性，充分尊重和发挥学生的个性，以扫除学生畏惧作文的心理障碍，拓宽学生的写作思路，激发学生的写作兴趣，培养学生的创新意识和创造性思维，切实提高学生的写作能力。

6、训练的对策

以教师为主导，以学生为主体，根据学生的生活实际、兴趣、思维能力等个性差异确定辩论题目，学生根据老师既定的题目进行辩论，再在词汇掌握、素材积累、理论探索、作文布置、作文批改、作文评讲和写作能力的体现上，形成一个有序有机的整体，调动学生积极参与，充分尊重和发挥学生个性的作用。

7、具体实施：

（1）由四年级及以上的老师在假期确定好本学期辩论题目。

（2）每两周进行一次辩论训练，其中一周准备辩论材料，另一周进行辩论，分上、下学期各八次，早读时间进行。

（3）在材料准备周，老师要分好正反方，并指导学生如何收集相关资料。

（4）在辩论周，老师要指导学生如何进行辩论；周五指导、布置学生进行相关的辩论作文。

（5）教师收回作业后要认真批阅。具体方法如下：

①圈出文中的错别字，并让学生改正。

②教师写好评语，在作文右上方打上等级并写上日期。

（6）中文老师把批阅好的辩论作文作业收集好存档，每学期各班甚少选出一篇优秀作文放入相关文件夹。