第一篇：大学英语四级考前热点高分
大学英语四级考前热点高分范文
Topic 1 A Meaningful Extracurricular Activity in My College Life
1.每年，大学都会组织同学们参加一些课外活动，来丰富学生的文娱生活
2.记述一件你参加过得有意义的课外活动
3.活动后你的感想是……
Extracurricular activities are held by almost every university every year tothe students.These activities are helpful instudents’ life and in developing their communication skills.As a college student, there is no reason I should miss such an opportunity to broaden myIt was my sophomore year when I joined the table-tennis club.I had weekly practice there with other students of all grades.After a year of practice, I’d made take part in a championship.The scene was beyond my imagination.people jammed into the stadium with little space to sit.Startled by the long line of players waiting for drawing lots, I found my body shaking and my legs trembling.Fortunately, I finally overcame the fear inside and got calm again.Even though I wasin the second round, I had learned how to As a saying goes, fear can hold you prisoner, and hope can set you free.One’s cruelest enemy is himself.Only when one overcomes his weakness can he become stronger.Therefore, activities may enrich our life, and sometimes enable us to find a way to confront challenges.Topic 2 Class Attendance Should Be Compulsory
1.现在高校校园中逃课现象比较普遍，甚至有人提出不应该强制要求学生出勤
2.“我” 认为，认真上好每一节课是一名大学生的基本素质
In recent years, college students are more and more frequently seen showing up either in dormitory or other places when they areto be in classroom, that is, theyclass.The reasons for skipping class are various.Some students skip class for dealing with other things, some for getting up late, and some simply for being lazy.With the expanding college enrollment andteaching standard, college students find some courses unnecessary to take.Some even argue that students should be given enough freedom in choosing which class to go to.They believe that, as adults, college students should be the right to make their own decision.Forcing students to be present in classes will probably lead to their Therefore, there’s no pointstudents to attend class.The way I see it, every single class the students are supposed to take is paid by their parents.What’s more, being able toand listen carefully in class are the basic factors thatwhether a student is qualified for college.Skipping class lack of the sense of responsibility both for his parents and for himself.Therefore, I believe that class attendance should be , so that the students may become more self-disciplined.Topic 3
假设你以前上课的时候总是不尊重老师，经常在课上睡觉、对老师的话置若罔闻，使得老师很尴尬，为了照顾你的情绪又不便发作。你事后经过思考后，发现了当初的幼稚，想写一封道歉信，表示对老师的歉意，以及对老师包容的感激。
A Letter of Apology to a Previous Teacher
Dec 15, 2010
Dear Ms.Aaronson, I am terribly sorry for every little thing I did thatyou in the classes.Now I am writing this letter to show my deep regret in hopes of your acceptance of my apology.I know something was me a chance to explain and show my regrets.I will be extremelyif you are kind enough to listen to my explanation.The reason why I slept in class and ignored you was that I was so young, so naive that I didn’t evento show you the respect you.I was in the middle of puberty and tended to be resistant.I slept in your class not because I had anything personal against you, but because there was something like an uncontrollable impulse that drove me to do that.I would also like to thank you for yourpatience and understanding of my misbehaviors.You embodied what it means to be qualified teacher by being.Again, I would like to express my sincere apology for any of my misbehaviors that embarrassed you.Your acceptance of my apology would be well.Yours Faithfully,Kevin
Topic 4 Skipping Classes on College Campus
1.大学里逃课现象时有发生
2.分析学生逃课的原因
3.如何减少逃课现象
In colleges and universities, the phenomenon of students’ skipping classes is not There are often some students who skip classes for not feeling well or otherreasons.Besides, still some students skip classes simply because they don’t want to go.There are two main reasons for college students’ skipping classes.First, students have more freedom in college than in middle school.Itmore on one student’swhether he will attend the class.So those students begin to skip classes.Second, some teachers’ lectures could not attract the students so that some students would rather skip classes to study what they are interested in.For whatever reason, skipping classes does bringeffects on students’ study.Therefore, it is necessary to take some effective measures to control it.On the one hand, the school and teachers should make students skipping classes andtheir consciousness of attending class.On the other hand, teachers must improve their teaching to attract the students.Only in
this way can the phenomenon of skipping classes be controlled as soon as possible.Topic 5 Choices to Make: Metropolises or Smaller Cities
1.近些年来，越来越多人选择到北京、上海等一线城市寻求发展
2.也有人认为中小型城市更适合自己
3.你对这个问题的看法
With the speeding economic progress and the demand for high living standard, an increasing number of job seekers areto metropolises, Beijing and Shanghai in particular, for development opportunities.In the meantime, some peoplethat they prefer small cities.Those who hold theopinion believe that they can be better off in small cities.On the one hand, the large population and the limited public of a metropolis bring about are more opportunities in a , the number of competitors is large enough to make it hard time looking for a job and the salary is not always satisfactory even if you manage get one.In contrary to the above opinion, metropolises are always my topof all, there are more job opportunities, which is of great wealth for a person with In addition, in struggling to get by in a place where there are so many competitors, we will develop our skills of.So, it is always a wise choice to make an effort to work and live in a metropolis.Topic 6 Learn to Be Grateful
1.现在很多大学生都缺乏感恩意识
2.导致这一问题的原因
3.应该如何改变这种现状
Nowadays quite a few college students lack consciousness of being They tend to take such things foras parents’ supporting them, teachers’ helping them, and waiters’ serving them.They don’t even bother to say “thank you” to those who it.This phenomenon hasgreat attention from the whole society.The following reasons can the lack of gratitude awareness.First of all, much attention to children’s academic performance, but ignore their value Moreover, schools don’t spend enough time and money on education.Besides, nowadays college students get so much love that they are insensitive to others’ care and help.Considering theof the problem, it is high time we took effective measures to strengthen college students’ consciousness of gratitude.First, parents should improve themselves and influence their children with their own behaviors.Second, our society and schools must put an
build the atmosphere of being grateful.Finally, we college students should learn to express our gratitude to people around us by beginning with a simple “thank you”.Topic 7 The Moonlight Clan
1.现在很多年轻人每个月都把自己赚的钱花光，他们被称为“月光族”
2.有人认为这是一种时尚的消费观念，但很多人反对这样消费
3.你对此的看法是……
Nowadays, more and more people, the young in are joining in the army of “the moonlight clan”.These people exhaust their every month without any savings.Many people think this is ato this kind of consumption concept.Those who support it think that “the moonlight clan” knows how to enjoy life and have a higher life.However, other people “the moonlight clan” for the unhealthy and wasteful habits.In addition, lack of savings will place “the moonlight clan” in a difficult situation in case of unexpected expenses.Weighing these two arguments, I prefer the latter one.In my eyes, though “the moonlight clan” may acquire satisfaction from their consumption, in the long term, it is to their family and career.Just as a proverb says, one should always prepare for a rainy day.Topic 8 Harmonious Society
1.现在，全社会都在为创建“和谐社会”而努力
2.应该如何创建和谐社会
3.作为大学生，你该怎样做？
Now, constructing a harmonious society has become a hot topic.A harmonious society means , families, ethnic groups get on well with each other and live harmoniously together.It also means that human beings live harmoniously with nature.The following are my suggestions on how toa harmonious society.Firstly, governments at all levels should try their best to deal with the issues concerning people’shousing and social security.Secondly, urban and ruralconstruction and management should be pushed forward through scientific, democratic and means.Lastly, as a member of this society, everyone should learn to get along well with others as well as nature.Smile to others, and they will smile back to you.it willmore.As far as we college students are concerned, it is our responsibility to contribute to a harmonious society.On the one hand, we should learn to be kind andto others around us, as well as to treat the environment and nature in a friendly manner.On the other hand, we should try to help the harmonious society, making more people take part in it.Topic 9 Is a Birthday Worthy of a Luxurious Feast?
1.有些同学过生日为了热闹，往往会请其他同学聚餐，有人甚至大摆筵席
2.也有同学认为过生日不应该过于奢侈
3.你对奢侈的生日聚会有何看法
Birthday party has been popular among young people, in Some students may hold aparty, inviting friends to.And as etiquette demands reciprocity, some of these friends have to invite the former in return when their birthdays come.But is a birthday worthy of a luxurious feast?
As people’s purchasing power has been increasing, holding a luxurious birthday party doesn’t seem a problem to many families.True, affording such a feast wouldn’t be a burden.But some people don’t think it is all worth it.On the one hand, theof a party is usually paid by their parents.No one is money earned by others, even if they are their parents.On the other hand, a luxurious feast may result inamong students.One may come to consider about how much his party cost just to make sure he doesn’t seem poorer than his friends.As for me, I’m totally against a luxurious birthday party, not because it’sor unworthy, but because I don’t think that’s a meaningful way toa birthday.It is more important to take the chance to communicate with all kinds of friends than to everyone with an expensive feast.No luxurious feast can be compared with acommunication filled with sincerity.Topic 10 How to Deal with Depression
1.近年来患抑郁症的人越来越多
2.抑郁症的危害
3.如何摆脱抑郁症
In recent years, more and more people have suffered from depression.With the increasingly fierce competition, more and more people are bearing greatfrom study, work and life.Under great pressure, many people begin to become sad, hopeless and finallyDepression has a great influence on one's life.In fact, it affects not only one's mind but also his body.Those withdepression are even unable to continue their work or carry out daily activities.Themainly include feelings of sadness, hopelessness and sleeplessness.Besides, depression isdiseases, like heart attack.What's worse, depression is one of the main causes of.Considering the bad effects, we should pay special attention to.For those with depression, first of all, it is important to accept covering or ignoring the disease.Besides, people should learn to pressure and keep a pleasant mood.Actually, the best treatment is a combination of medication andhelp.Only in this way can people reduce the chance of suffering from depression.Topic 11 How to Improve Public Morals
1.我们经常在公共场合见到一些不道德的行为，比如……
2.这些不道德的行为会产生哪些影响
3.我们应该怎样做？
Nowadays there are still manyagainst public morality, such as spitting or littering in public, cutting in line, wasting water or electricity, and so on.One of the main reasons for these is that some people have poor personaland lack public consciousness.Actually, the little things in many people's eyes have broughteffects on our community.Above all, these immoral behaviorssocial orders and weaken social Moreover, when one public morals he not only impairs others' interests but also does harm to himself.For example, if most people buy pirated products, theproducers will suffer great loss and might lose the enthusiasm to continue theirTaking the above effects into consideration, I think, it is high time that we took effective measures to improve public morals.First of all, education plays a We must make them realize how their behaviors influence the society so they may follow public morals consciously.Besides, the government should improve the administration system and ensure the implementation of the administration measures.
第二篇：大学英语四级考前常见问题大汇总
演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案
大学英语四级考前常见问题大汇总
同学们准备的如何？在备考中遇到了哪些问题？又有哪些事情是我们在临考前最后一周可以集中解决的呢？
1.Q：考试老是感觉时间不够，怎么安排？
A：考前做真题，熟悉答题流程，然后查漏补缺，在自己有欠缺的方面多花些功夫。了解一下各部分的答题技巧，有效地提高自己的做题速度。考试的时候，先做自己有把握的部分。要懂得取舍，实在不会的根据感觉做一下，然后接着做下一道。
2.Q：还剩十几天有没有最快速提高成绩的方法？
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A：首先，我想同学需要明白一点，短时间内快速提高成绩的方法几乎是不存在的。在考前，我有几点建议给你：最重要最有用的我认为是做真题，并且要在做真题时严格控制时间。最后的复习阶段，想要记住和吸收太多的新知识不太可能，重点是通过做真题来熟悉考试，锻炼并形成短时间内集中精神的状态。调整心态。
3.Q：参加四级这次算是三次了，都有点没信心了，不知道从何入手了，哎。。
A：呵呵，如果你认真准备了就一定会有不一样的收获。前几次的考试失利应该也给了你不少启发。最后阶段，最重要最有用的我认
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为是做真题，并且要在做真题时严格控制时间。最后的复习阶段，想 要记住和吸收太多的新知识不太可能，重点是通过做真题来熟悉考试，锻炼并形成短时间内集中精神的状态。
首先，做真题会帮助你培养做题的感觉和紧迫感。
第二，通过不断做真题，你会对一些答题技巧熟练掌握。其实，到了现在，我们每个人都有一套做阅读的方法和流程。有些是好的，或者是你自己证明确实有效的，那 么就要保持，在考试也是这样用。也有一些可能是不尽科学的，或者是不太适用于考试的，那么就要调整。大家需要通过做真题把这些方法真正内化为自己的。考试 时间有限，不可能给你时间去思考我第一步应该做什么，第二步应该做什么。只有你自己将这些技巧或者说是注意事项熟练运用，不假思索，到考试时才会帮助到 你。希望你这次可以顺利考过！
4.Q：大学英语四级到底怎么评分啊？每年考出的成绩就差不到
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10分，郁闷死了。
A：如果每次考试差的分数都差不多，就说明每次存在的问题都几乎相同。最后一周，坚持做整套题目，找出自己错误率比较高的版块，在正式考试时多加注意。加油！
5.Q：请问下这最后几天要怎么很好的利用起来呢，冲刺啊。。
A：建议最后几天里，做一下真题，熟悉一下各种题型，这样考试时就不会过于紧张，另外建议把精力放在短时间内能有提高的作文和翻译上。
6.Q时间不够用，后面的完形填空没时间做，全靠蒙，怎样更有效合理的安排时间？
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A：合理安排时间基于你对考试情况和你自身水平的认识。
首先，同学在平时的考前训练中应该知道自己哪一块耗时最多，而哪一块最能拿分。然后，遇到不会错的题目不要太纠结，因为考试时间紧张，禁不起你这里耽误三分钟，哪里耽误三分钟。敢于放弃，才能有所收获。
第二，一定要全神贯注。
第三，考前还是建议你多做真题，同时严格按照考试时间执行，帮助你要成集中精力的考试状态。
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7.Q：您好，我想知道今年12月四级考试还是所谓的花卷么？全国的答案顺序不同么？那我考完试想对答案怎么办呢？
A：同学你好！这个你不用担心，考试结束后欢迎你来沪江和大家交流你的答案！不过我要提醒你哦，准备做足了，答案的正确率也就水道渠成了哦！希望你这次考试顺利过关！加油！
8.Q：考试时，时间如何分配？在时间来不及的情况下该如何取舍？如何有效利用时间？
A：关于时间的分配，应该因人而异，因为每个人擅长的方面不一样，建议先把自己最有把握的部分做掉，然后再做不太有把握的题型，但是卷面尽量不要留空，能答的一定要尽量答上，不要在不会的题上浪费过多时间。
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9.Q有必要把近几年真题上不认识的单词都查一遍吗？近几天做真题发现还是有单词不认识。
A：一些核心词汇是需要记住的，建议你这几天再把核心词汇背几遍。但不需要每张试卷上的单词都记住，总有一些是超纲词汇的，一般出现在阅读中，考得是你阅读时的猜词能力。不用担心。
10.Q：考听力时候容易过于紧张而不能保持心态；写作过程想不起词汇；做仔细阅读时候，头脑不清晰，思维混乱，怎么办？
A：这三点与你考试时的精神焦虑有关。多做些深呼吸，考试时保持冷静清醒。如果你自己在考前认真复习备考了，那就不要那么担心，因为词汇、语法、句型、做题技巧都已经内化在你心里，考试时只要调出它们就行；其次，调整心态。其实考试就是那么一回事，你
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想想如果最坏的情况(考不过)发生了，你会怎么样？其实也不会怎么样。所以不要给自己太多压力。
11.Q：12月大学英语四级考试注意哪些事项该怎么准备？
A：知识储备和良好心态，足矣。切记一点，把握好自己的答题时间，尽量在考前保证可以每天一套真题或仿真题，保持“题感”。
12.Q：为什么一到考试状态就不好，平常也是严格按照时间答题的？能给点建议吗？
A：心理素质有待提高哦。给自己一些心理暗示，大家都经过这么些年考试了，无论结果好坏，总会过去的。适当紧张地答题，会有好的效果。平时已经按照时间规划来答题了的话，考试时按照原计划
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进行即可。
13.Q：做真题的时候用不用刻意记住所出现的生单词？
A：真题吃的越透，做题就越有感觉。真题里出现的生词，有两种情况：一是应该掌握的而你没有掌握；二是限定范围内的超纲词。所以在平时的备考中，尽量搞定那些对你来说的“生词”。
14.Q：六级怎么样才能考到560分？
A：这个问题问的太宽泛了，先做一下真题，看自己哪部分差距最大，然后先把自己最弱的部分提高一下，最弱的部分也是最容易提高的部分。不管那部分的提高都要靠更多的练习才行。所以，多花点时间去做题吧。
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15.Q：现在没英语课了，而且好久没碰英语了，六级真题也才做了一些，现在觉得心慌了，最后十天有没有效率高点的办法？
A：建议在最后阶段里，看一些答题的方法和技巧，然后多花时间做历年的真题，熟悉研究不同的题型，把之前看到的技巧应用起来。然后再看自己哪方面有欠缺，重点复习自己有不足的方面。考前可以多看看容易提高分数的部分，如作文和翻译。
16.Q：现在每天都做一套题，但是做完后发现很多题错误的，大受打击，特别是听力和阅读。请问老师怎样提高这两方面呢！
A：首先，做题有一部分出错是很正常的。在考前的最后几天里，建议做真题的听力和阅读部分，学习一些做听力和阅读的技巧，并通
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过做题来进行练习。
17.Q：我之前四级考试的时候时间很紧、怕六级更难时间更紧会做不完。那怎么办？
A：四六级考试，考察的一方面就是做题速度。如果放开了时间做，估计大多数同学的分数是没有太大差别的。所以，要正确认识时间紧的问题，大家都是一样的。考前规划好做题时间，考试时严格按照时间表来做题就可以了。
18.Q：下周就要参加大学英语四级考试了，但是之前一点都没准备过，单词没背过，都说单词是最基础的，但是我记忆力本来就很差，现在做了一套全真卷发现单词完全不认识怎么办？
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A：首先做几套真题，了解考试本身，同时培养做题的感觉；
第二，背一些英语范文和常用句型；
第三，调整心态。你要知道你没有复习，那么考得很好的可能性也不是很大了，这一点你要客观上认识清楚，因此也别给自己太多压力了；
这里我还是要提醒你一下，除非是对你自己有十万分的信心，或者是考试结果对你来说并不重要，否则不要尝试裸考，风险太大。
19.Q：正确率老是不稳定啊，怎么办呢？一会做题可以打450多分一会做就只能打200多，这个差的也太多了吧。
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A：正确率不稳定有两个可能，一个是你自己的水平还没有稳定，第二个是你做题时候的状态不同。我建议你将做过的题目拿出来分析一下，看看到底是因为不细心错掉，还是因为对某一知识点没有掌握，这样的话，做到心里有数，考试时就要尽力避免。
20.Q：现在就快要开考了，可是实在是没那个耐心把所有题目认认真真的做完，通常把一套模拟卷的作文、听力、快速阅读做完后就不愿意往下做了，有什么好办法吗？
A：如果认真做一套题都控制不住自己的话，必须要反思了，别人说如何自制估计你也是比较难以听进去的。找到自己的动力。
21.Q：调频总出问题，影响心态怎么办？
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A：调频出的是什么问题，是你自己的问题，还是所有同学都有的问题呢？既然总出问题，就要做好各种预案了。做好最坏的准备，考场上会坦然一些。
22.Q：做了几套真题，情况时好时坏，平均正确率在60%左右，好没底啊。
A：要对自己有信心，尽全力去复习就好了。看看自己各部分的答题情况，把精力放在自己比较弱且短时间容易提高的部分，使复习更有针对性。
23.Q：词汇部分超弱，怎么应付大学英语六级呢？
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A：词汇是基础，现在时间不多了，重点关注真题中的词汇吧。真题中影响做题的生词和看着眼熟但是说不出意思的词汇，最后一周要熟练记忆了。
24.Q：怎样做好最佳的四级备考计划？
A：现在离考试只有一周。现在这个阶段，我认为最重要最有用的我认为是做真题，并且要在做真题时严格控制时间。最后的复习阶段，想要记住和吸收太多的新知识不太可能，重点是通过做真题来熟悉考试，锻炼并形成短时间内集中精神的状态。
首先，做真题会帮助你培养做题的感觉和紧迫感。
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第二，通过不断做真题，你会对一些答题技巧熟练掌握。其实，到了现在，我们每个人都有一套做阅读的方法和流程。有些是好的，或者是你自己证明确实有效的，那么就要保持，在考试也是这样用。也有一些可能是不尽科学的，或者是不太适用于考试的，那么就要调整。大家需要通过做真题把这些方法真正内化为自己的。考试时间有限，不可能给你时间去思考我第一步应该做什么，第二步应该做什么。只有你自己将这些技巧或者说是注意事项熟练运用，不假思索，到考试时才会帮助到你。
25.Q：我一直做题但总是错很多，挺伤心的。不管是哪种题型都不是我的强项，没觉得有哪里提高。
A：用不着非得哪种题型是强项才行，保持各项得分的平衡也是可以的。这里你可能有一个误区，就是一直做题一直错。注意每次做完一套题目，不要对完答案估个分就了结，要根据答案解析来分析自己做在哪儿了，为什么会错，然后带着这个总结去做下一套题。剩下的几天，照上面的方式保证一天一套真题或仿真题吧。
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26.Q：我想问问老师，六级感觉时间比四级更加紧，有没有什么关于做题顺序的建议？
A：自己平时怎样做题，考试时就保持原样，不要听信什么最好的做题顺序，自己不熟的顺序，在考场上使用，只能是耽误时间。考前做好时间规划，考试时严格按照时间做题即可。
27.Q：网考的证书和笔考有什么区别，我抢不到网考的名额，还有是不是这一次六级的分数会覆盖上一次的分数呢？
A：你好，网考和笔考都是承认的，所以同学不用担心。每次考试都有证书，拿成绩最好的给别人看就好了。
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28.Q：老师，我想了解大学英语四级考试的流程，我老是觉得时间很紧，怎么办？
A：大学英语四级考试流程：
8：50---9：00试音时间
9：00---9：10播放考场指令，发放作文考卷
9：10取下耳机，开始作文考试
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9：35发放含有快速阅读的试题册(但9：40才允许开始做)
9：40---9：55做快速阅读
9：55---10：00收答题卡一(即作文和快速阅读)
9：55---10：00重新戴上耳机，试音寻台，准备听力考试
10：00开始听力考试，电台开始放音
听力结束后完成剩余考项。
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11：20全部考试结束。
合理安排时间基于你对考试和你自身水平的认识，首先，同学在平时的考前训练中应该知道自己哪一块耗时最多，而哪一块最能拿分。然后，遇到不会错的题目不要太纠结，因为考试时间紧张，禁不起你这里耽误三分钟，哪里耽误三分钟。敢于放弃，才能有所收获。第二，一定要全神贯注。第三，考前还是建议你多做真题，同时严格按照考试时间执行，帮助你要成集中精力的考试状态。
29.Q：大学英语六级考试流程是怎样的？
A：大学英语六级考试流程：
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14：50---15：00试音寻台时间
15：00---15：10播放考场指令，发放作文考卷
15：10取下耳机，开始作文考试
15：35发放含有快速阅读的试题册(但15：40才允许开始做)
15：40---15：55做快速阅读部分
15：55---16：00收答题卡一(即作文和快速阅读)
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15：55---16：00重新戴上耳机，试音寻台，准备听力考试
16：00开始听力考试，电台开始放音
听力结束后完成剩余考项。
17：20全部考试结束
30.Q：口语考试的资格时绝对分数还是百分比控制的？
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A：四级550，六级520。
31.Q：最近感觉自己总是不在状态，复习不进去，很担心啊。
A：如果感觉复习不进去想你的东西，我建议你做如下两件事情：做真题，培养做题的感觉；背一些英语范文和常用句型；
其实考试就是那么一回事，你想想如果最坏的情况(考不过)发生
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了，你会怎么样？其实也并不会怎么样。所以不要有心理压力，努力了就行。
32.Q：请问边答卷边图答题卡有必要吗？谢谢！
A：建议做完一个大题涂一次答题卡。如做完完型，就把完型的答案涂上。同时你要了解考试流程，即什么时间收哪部分的试卷(具体考试流程请见第28、29题。)
33.Q：请问老师，哪里有六级的高频词呢？网上的都基本上找不到。
A：【四级核心词汇下载】>>
【六级核心词汇下载】>>
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34.Q：请问六级考试各大部分的分数比例是怎样的呢？因为自己在做真题想粗略评估一下哪个环节比较薄弱并计算总分。求解答谢谢。
A：满分710,听力35%，阅读35%，作文和翻译20%，综合10%。
35.Q：请问有没有一些基本语法的材料，可以考前温习一下？
A：沪江有四六级冲刺专题>>，同学可以去看看，应该对你有帮助的。
36.Q：六级开考前的一个星期，我干具体做些什么来冲刺？
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A：建议考前做真题，通过真题熟悉考试流程，了解自己各部分的备考情况，然后有针对性地练习自己还不足的部分。
37.Q：2010年12月的六级成绩要什么时候才会公布？
A：按照往年经验，一般是二月底、三月初公布。沪江近期会推出免费的短信查分通知，通知大家具体什么时候查分。请同学持续关注沪江网站吧！
38.Q：大学英语四级的分数是怎么分配的？哪些题目分值大一点啊？
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A：大学英语四级考试单项分的报道共分为四个部分：听力(35%)、阅读(35%)、完型填空或改错(10%)、作文和翻译(20%)。各单项报道分的满分分别为：听力249分，阅读249分，完型填空或改错70分，作文142分。各单项分相加之和等于总分(710分)。
39.Q：六级的分数是怎么分配的？哪些题目分值大一点啊？
A：1.作文。分数占总分的15%，也就是106.5分，在这部分你要达到63.9分为及格。答题时间为30分钟。
2.快速阅读。占总分的10%，即71分，在这部分你要达到42.6分为及格分。题号为1-10题，答题时间为15分钟。
3.听力部分。占总分的35%，即248.5分，在这部分的及格分为
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149.1分。题号为11-35题，答题时间为35分钟。
4.仔细阅读占总分的25%，总分数为177.5分。在这部分你要达到106.5分为及格分。题好为36-66。答题时间为25分钟。
5.改错或完型。占总分的10%，即71分，在这部分你要达到42.6分及格。题号67-86，答题时间为15分钟。
6.翻译，汉译英并且需译部分只是一般的短句翻译。占总分的5%，即35.5分，在这部分你要达到21.3分为及格，题号为87-91，答题时间是15分钟。
40.Q：老师，现在做完六级真题还要对答案吗？做题很快，但是对答案很慢啊，纠结。
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A：现在答案是比较次要的了。但是像翻译题，不会的看看答案，记住那个句型还是有好处的。
41.Q：请问老师四级的答题顺序应怎样合理安排？重点的题型是哪些？怎样能不浪费时间然后提高正确率呢？先多谢回答。
A：建议最好按照题目出现的顺序答题。每个题型都是重点，正确率是建立在知识储备之上的，在做好了充足准备后，每道题目都顺其自然往下做，不要在一道题上耗时太长，因为一棵树木而失掉整片森林。
42.Q：我非常喜欢沪江网校！因为网校的老师都超级有水平！呵呵，提前计划下今年的红包要报几个网校课程。
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A：哈哈，谢谢支持，偶们沪江网校已经开了很多寒假班，欢迎拿好红包来报哈。点此进入网校班级>>
43.Q：老师，沪江有提供大学英语四六级考后查分吗？
A：很多同学关注考后的查分信息。沪江帮大家准备了免费提醒成绩查询短信>>。助大家在第一时间了解查分情况、查分信息。
44.Q：最后一周是看些原来做过的真题复习词汇好呢还是继续做题培养考试的感觉好呢？
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A：两种都很有帮助，我建议：1 把以往做过的题目拿出来，把做错的题目好好看一遍，复习一下；2 仍然保持做真题的状态，不要贪多，一天一套，上午的时候做，调整大脑思维的活跃时间。
45.Q：做的题不多，应该怎样在这一周内复习好呢？
A：1 把以往做过的题目拿出来，把做错的题目好好看一遍，复习一下；仍然保持做真题的状态，不要贪多，一天一套，上午的时候做，调整大脑思维的活跃时间。
46.Q：我上次四级听力120，阅读150，作文105，综合44.老师觉得我该补哪里啊？
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A：亲爱的，看起来你全方位都需要进步一下。你自己比照一下：
试点阶段大学英语四级考试单项分的报道共分为四个部分：听力(35%)、阅读(35%)、完型填空或改错(10%)、作文和翻译(20%)。各单项报道分的满分分别为：听力249分，阅读249分，完型填空或改错70分，作文142分。各单项分相加之和等于总分(710分)。你就乖一点，每一项都老老实实学啦，还没学就打算要放弃一些项目，那些项目该多桑心啦。唯有在学习方面，才神马都不是浮云，神马都需要认真去对待。
47.Q：老师，你们一直说现在开始做四级真题，可是我都做完了，不会的也都标注出来了，那么现在我该怎么复习呢？
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A：首先，标注出来的内容你是否已经完全掌握，或者说，当初你做错的原因是否已经完全找到。如果以上问题你的答案是“是”的话，就可以做一些模拟题，或者就你的弱项专门复习了。
48.Q：老师，我已经把8套真题都做了，最后一周还用再做一遍吗？还是只要着重看看不足的地方就行了？
A：做过一遍以后再浏览一遍的速度还是很快的，建议你先把八套题先浏览一遍，然后再着重看看失分比较频繁的题目。
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第三篇：英语四级考前准备
英语四级考前准备
刚出来成绩，马上就要准备12月份的考试啦，不管是考好的，没考好的，想刷分数的，都要做好英语四级考前准备啊！大学里面，虽然学习是放松了，但是，还是要做一下准备，才能更好地迎接英语四级。下面是网友的一些考前准备小技巧，和大家一起分享一下！
1、每天坚持学，就算10分钟都好。
2、多用不同的学习方法学习。保持自己对英语的学习英语。
3、绝不要脱离上下文孤立地去死背硬记。
4、应该随时地记下并背熟那些平日用得最多的“句套子”。
5、尽可能翻译你身边的英语。(广告、歌词等等）
6、找一个纠错本，把自己的犯的错误都记录起来。以后看起来，映像更深刻。
7、抄录和记忆句子和惯用语时要用单数第一人称，如I love u8、要多读报纸，听广播，看原文电影，听外语讲演，攻读课本，和外国朋友通讯，来往，交谈等等。
9、要敢于说话，不要怕出错误，要请别人纠正错误。尤为重要的当别人确实为你纠正错误时，不要难为情，不要泄气。
10、要坚信你一定能达到目的，要坚信自己有坚强不屈的毅力和语言方面的非凡才能……
11、有条件，你能报个培训班，毕竟别人是专业的。这是我去的那家，不错，你可以了解下。
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第四篇：2016年大学英语四级作文高分句型72句
2016年大学英语四级作文高分句型72句
以下是72个英语四级作文万能句型，希望大家将其熟记于心，高效备考英语四级考试。
1.“as good as…”相等于，就像，几乎如;实际上，其实，实在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.2.“many as well…as”和“might as well …as” “many
as well…as”可译为“与其……，不如……，更好”，“以这样做……为宜”，“如同……，也可以……”等等。“might as well…as”表示不可能的事，可译为“犹如……”，“可与……一样荒唐”，“与其那样不如这样的好”等等。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.3.“so…that, such…that”是一个普通的句型，但在同一个句子里有两处使用它却比较少见。
The truth is, that in one point of view, this matter of national literature has come to such a pass with us, that in some sense we must turn bullies, else the day is lost, or superiority so far beyond us, that we can hardly say it will ever be ours.4.“by doing…”结构。这个结构的意思是“通过(做)……”，但翻译实践中不能拘泥于这种释义，不少情况下需要灵活变通。
5.“something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of”
“something of”相当于“to some extent”，表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则为“anything of”，可译为“有点”，“略微等。”“译为毫无”，“全无”.“much of”译为“大有”，“not much of”可译为“算不上”，“称不上”，“little of”可译为“几乎无”.something like译为“有点像，略似。”
They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.6.同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，“of”以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语，以修饰“of”后面的那个名词。如“her old sharper of a father”，可译为：“她那骗子般的父亲”.Those pigs of girls eat so much.7.as…as…can(may)be
It is as plain as plain can be.8.“It is in(with)…as in(with)”
It is in life as in a journey.9.“when”引导状语从句有时并不好译，不能一看到when从句就考虑译为“当……的时候”，它还有许多种译法。
Anything is better than not to write clearly.There is nothing to be said against lucidity, and against simplicity only the possibility of dryness.This is a risk that is well worth taking when you reflect how much better it is to be bold than to wear a curly wig.10.“not…because…”，有时可否定前面，有时可否定because本身，往往出现歧义。应根据上下文面判定。
In 1600 the earth was not the center of the universe because the majority then supposed it was;nor, because she had more readers, was Ella wheeler Wilcox a better poet than Father Hopkins.11.“to make…of”的译法(使……成为……，把……当作)
I will make a scientist of my son.12.oo…+不定式“，not(never)too…+不定式”，“too…not+不定式
She is too angry to speak.13.only(not, all, but, never)too …to do so 和”too ready(apt)+ to do“结构中，不定式也没有否定意义，凡是”not“，”all“"but等字后+”too…to，“不定式都失去了否定意义，在”too ready(apt)+to do“结构中，不定式也没有否定意义。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.14.”no more …than…“句型
A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.15.”not so much…as“和”not so much as …“结构，”not so much…as“=”not so much as …“，其中as有进可换用but rather，可译为：”与其说是……毋须说是……“.而”not so much as“=”without(not)even，“可译为”甚至……还没有“.The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.16.”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“结构，”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“都具有最高级比较的意思，”Nothing I“可换用”no“，”nobody“，”nowhere“，”little“，”few“，”hardly“，”scarcely“等等，可译为”没有……比……更为“，”像……再没有了“，”最……“等。
Nothing is more precious than time.17.”cannot…too…“结构,”cannot…too…“意为”It is impossible to overdo…“或者，即”无论怎样……也不算过分“.”not“可换用”hardly“，”scarcely“等，”too“可换用”enough“，”sufficient“等。
You cannot be too careful.18.”否定+but “结构，在否定词后面的”but“，具有”which not“，”who not“，”that not“，等等否定意义，构成前后的双重否定。可译成”没有……不是“或”……都……“等。
Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.19.”否定+until(till)“结构，在否定词”no“，”not“，”never“，”little“，”few“，”seldom“等的后边所接用的 ”until/ till“，多数情况下译为”直到……才……“，”要……才……“，把否定译为肯定。
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.20.”not so…but“和”not such a …but“结构，这两个结构和”否定+but“的结构差不多，不同之点是这两个结构中的”but“是含有”that…not“意味的连续词，表示程度。可译为”还没有……到不能做……的程度“，”并不是……不……“，”无论怎样……也不是不能……“等。
He is not so sick but he can come to school.21.”疑问词+should…but“结构，这个结构表示过去的意外的事，意为”none…but“，可译为”除了……还有谁会……“，”岂料“，”想不到……竟是……“等。
Who should write it but himself?
22.”who knows but(that)…“和”who could should…but“结构，这个结构是反问形式，一般意译为”多半“，”亦未可知“等等，有时也可直译。
Who knows but(that)he may go?
23.”祈使句+and“和”祈使句+or“结构，”祈使句+and“表示”If…you…“，”祈使名+or“表示”if…not…，you.24.“名词+and”结构，在这个结构中，名词等于状语从句，或表示条件，或表示时间。
A word, and he would lose his temper.25.“as…,so…”结构，这里的“so”的意思是“in the same way”(也是如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。
As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart.26.“if any”结构，“if any”和“if ever”，意思是“果真有……”，“即使有……”，表示加强语气。与此类似的还有：“if anything”(如有不同的话，如果稍有区别)，“if a day”(=at least，至少)。
There is little, if any, hope.27.“be it ever(never)so”和“let it be ever(never)so”结构，这里，“be it”中的“be”是古英语假设语气的遗留形式，现代英语则使用“let it be”.“ever so”和“never so”都表示同一意思，都表示“very”.Be it ever so humble(let it be ever so humble), home is home.28.“the last+不定式”和“the last +定语从词”结构，这种结构中的“last”意思是“the least likely”，用于否定性推论。可译为“最不大可能的”，“最不合适的”，由原意的“最后一个……”变成“最不可能……的一个”.He is the last man to accept a bride.29.“so…that…”句型，这个句型的意思是“如此……，以致于……”，但在翻译成汉语时，许多情况下，并不是一定要译成“如此……以致于……”，而是变通表达其含义。
He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up.30.“more + than+原级形容词(副词)”结构，这是将不同性质加以比较，其中的“more”有“rather”的意思。
It is more than probable that he will fall.31.“more than +动词”结构，这种结构表示动词的程度，可译为“异常”，“岂止”，“十二分地”等。
This more than satisfied me.32.“good and …”的副词用法，译为“非常”，“很”等。类似还有“nice and …”, “fine and …,” “lovely and …”, “bright and …”, “rare and …”, “big and …”等，均表示程度。
The apples are good and ripe.33.“and that”结构，这个“and that”应译为“而且……”，表示对它前面陈述部分的语气加强，“that”代表前面的整个陈述部分。
Return to your work , and that at once.34.“at once…and”结构，这个结构译为“既……又……”，起相关连接的作用，相当于“both…and…”.The novel is at once pleasing and instructive.35.“in that…”结构，这个结构的意思是“在那一点上(方面)”，可译为“因为”.类似的结构还有“in this…”.The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs.36.“the name notwithstanding”结构，这个结构中“notwithstanding”是介词，这个介词可以置前，可以置后，比如也可写成：“notwithstanding the name”.起让步状语的作用。
Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is stored.But this is an entirely wrong conception, the name notwithstanding.37.“Every…not”和“All…not”结构，“Every…not”表示“不见得每个……都是……”;“All…not”表示“不见得所有……都是……”的意思。
Every man is not polite, and all are not born gentlemen.38.“may as well not…as”结构，此结构可译为“与其……不如不……”.One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.39.“have only to …do”结构，此结构表示“只须(消)……就能……”的意思。
We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison to see the significance of it.40.“not(no)…unless…”句型
No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.41.“better…than…”句型
Better my life should be ended by their hate, than that hated life should be prolonged to live without your love.42.“as it were”是一个非常常用的插入语，意思是“好象”，“可以说”等。
Apiece of iron near a magnet, though apparently separate from it , feels, as it were, the threads of this attachment.43.复杂结构，在下面例句中，由于anyone的定语从句过长，把谓语must realize提到定语从句之前。
Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my nature, I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able, diligent, candid, and even honest.Plainly enough, that is too large an order, as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they reach public office.44.“not…any more than…”为：“不能……，正如不能……”.One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool.45.“By that as it may”是“Let it be that as it may”的省略形式，是由“be”引起的另外一种假设结构，意思是“虽然如此，尽管这样”.It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two, that the blood poison is, so to speak, a new product from an improved formula.Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison.46.“if at all”是一个由“if”引起的主谓结构不完整的短句结为“即将……”，“即使……”等。
I can see only with great difficulty, if at all.47.由there引起的句型容易产生复杂的句子结构.There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners.48.“range from …to…”结构。这是一个常见结构，译时很多情况下应变通处理，不能完全依靠辞典上的释义。
Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by computers to a children toy responding to remote signals.49.“the way…”结构
I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed things the way they ought to be discussed.50.复杂宾补结构
In recent years, the development of sensitive and accurate measuring equipment has made it possible to measure the acuity of hearing of any individual at different frequencies.51.某些分隔结构
1)动词短语相关部分被分隔(当“make use of ”，“take notice of”，“pay attention to”，等动词短语变成被动语态时)。
Use is made of solar energy in heating houses.2)双重定语引起的分隔。
But there is of culture another view, in which not solely the scientific passion, the sheer desire to see things as they are, natural and proper in an intelligent being, appears as the ground of it.52.“to be doing…when…”是一个句型，多译为“某人正在做……时，突然……”.在简单的句子中容易看出，一旦句子变得复杂一些，可能就不太容易识别这种句型。
She said she and a friend had gone out to dinner that night, and were walking home together at about 10 o’clock, when a “very big, very tall man”, accosted them and demanded their purses.53.“too…to”句型
Then I remembered how often I, too, had been indifferent to the grandeur of each day, too preoccupied with petty and sometimes even mean concerns to respond to the splendor of it all.54.“so much that…”句型
But he developed gradually a very musical English.He learnt to write sentences that fall away on the ear with a misty languor and it delighted him so much that he could never have enough of it.55.It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型
She had said what it was necessary to say.56.强调句型
It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.57.“All+抽象名词”或“抽象名词+itself”(very+形容词)
He was all gentleness to her.58.利用词汇重复表示强调
A crime is a crime a crime.The hippos, by depositing dung in the water, fed the fish that support the storks that destroy the rare trees.59.下面例句为一倒装句，主语很长，而且又含有非常复杂的句型。这是以形容词作表语的倒装，翻译实践中多把倒装部分译到最前面。
No less obvious is the fact there are great numbers of people so constituted or so brought up that they cannot get so much pleasure out of processes and experiences resulting in a poorer life less full of meaning.60.“what…of”句型
I can not say of myself what Johnson said of Pope: He never passed a fault unamended by indifference, nor quitted it by despair.I do not write as I do;I write as I can.61.英语的一个习惯用法是：当否定谓语think(believe)时，实际上是否定其后面的宾语从句。否定就落在宾语从句上。这样宾语从句就变成了双重否定，译时可以按双重否定译，也可按肯定来译。
It is a valuable work.I do not think anyone writes so well that he cannot learn much from it.62.“to have not…(as)to see…”中的不定式也有否定意味。
He had not the good breeding to see that simplicity and naturalness are the truest marks of distinction.63.“It occurred to sb.that…”意为“突然想到”，“It dawned on sb.that…”.“突然想起”等。从句是想起的内容。
I remember once being on a bus and looking at a stranger.He suddenly looked back at me-i.e.our eyes met.My instinctive reaction was to avert my gaze.It occurred to me that if I had continued to maintain eye contact, I would have been rude and aggressive.64.“It follows that…”=“It happens as a result…”常常被译为“由此可见”，“因此”，“从前”，“可以推断”等等。
It follows that the housewife will also expect to be able to have more leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living.It also follows that human domestic servants will have completely ceased to exist.65.“that’s all there is to it”，意思是“也不过如此而已”.可根据上下文视情况处理。
If I’m touched, I’m touched-that’s all there is to it.66.“The chances are that…”是一句型，译为“有可能……”.The chances are you will never attempt that speed with poetry or want to race though some passages in fiction over which you wish to linger.67.Feel, see, leave引起宾语的宾语补足语，或在被动语态中引起主语补足语的某些惯用句型，有时see和feel这两个词的被动式不大好译。遇到这种情况应挖掘其深层含义，不要拘泥于表面形式。
The education of the young is seen to be of primary importance.68.某此以no, nowhere, never, not…bout, not…any, nothing but, hardly, scarcely, seldom等否定词语引出的一些结构。
I never go past the theatre but I think of his last performance.69.某些用choice between, to know better, whether or, should have avoided(或done better)等表示从两种做法中选取一种更好的做法。
Then we are faced with a choice between using technology to provide and fulfil needs which have hitherto been regarded as unnecessary or, on the other hand, using technology to reduce the number of hours of work which a man must do in order to earn a given standard of libing.70.某些省略情况，应清单确认省略的内容。
The country had grown rich, its commerce was large, and wealth did its natural work in making life softer and more worldly, commerce in deprovincializing the minds of those engaged in it.71.修饰成分(包括定语、定语从句、同位语从句等)多而长。
Across the court from the Manhattan apartment that I have occupied for the past few years is a dog that often hurls insults into the darkness, a few of which my dog refuses to accept and makes a tart reply.72.一些外位语，所谓外位修饰，指从句子结构和内容上不起主要信息表达功能的部分。其作用是从语气和连接上下文等方面进行补充。在翻译成汉语时，往往可独立成句，外形上不保留修饰的痕迹。
Of course, nobody was hurt this time, because we had all been to dinner, none of us being novices excepting Hastings;and he having been informed by the minister at the time that he invited him that in deference to the English custom the had not provided any dinner.最后，希望大家在英语四级考试中取得好成绩。
第五篇：2011大学英语四级作文高分句型.doc
1.It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型
She had said what it was necessary to say.2.强调句型
It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.3.“All+抽象名词”或“抽象名词+itself”(very+形容词)
He was all gentleness to her.4.利用词汇重复表示强调
A crime is a crime a crime.5.“something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of”
“something of”相当于“to some extent”，表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则为“anything of”，可译为“有点”，“略微等。”“译为毫无”，“全无”。“much of”译为“大有”，“not much of”可译为“算不上”，“称不上”，“little of”可译为“几乎无”。something like译为“有点像，略似。”
They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.6.同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，“of”以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语，以修饰“of”后面的那个名词。如“her old sharper of a father”，可译为：“她那骗子般的父亲”。
Those pigs of girls eat so much.1.as…as…can(may)be
It is as plain as plain can be.2.“It is in(with)…as in(with)”
It is in life as in a journey.3.“as good as…”相等于，就像，几乎如；实际上，其实，实在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.4.“many as well…as”和“might as well …as” “many
as well…as”可译为“与其……，不如……，更好”，“以这样做……为宜”，“如同……，也可以……”等等。“might as well…as”表示不可能的事，可译为“犹如……”，“可与……一样荒唐”，“与其那样不如这样的好”等等。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.5.“to make…of”的译法(使……成为……，把……当作)
I will make a scientist of my son.6.too…+不定式“，not(never)too…+不定式”，“too…not+不定式
She is too angry to speak.1.only(not, all, but, never)too …to do so 和”too ready(apt)+ to do“结构中，不定式也没有否定意义，凡是”not“，”all“"but等字后+”too…to，“不定式都失去了否定意义，在”too ready(apt)+to do“结构中，不定式也没有否定意义。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.2.”no more …than…“句型
A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.3.”not so much…as“和”not so much as …“结构，”not so much…as“=”not so much as …“，其中as有进可换用but rather，可译为：”与其说是……毋须说是……“。而”not so much as“=”without(not)even，“可译为”甚至……还没有“。
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.考试就上考试大考试大论坛
4.”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“结构，”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“都具有最高级比较的意思，”Nothing I“可换用”no“，”nobody“，”nowhere“，”little“，”few“，”hardly“，”scarcely“等等，可译为”没有……比……更为“，”像……再没有了“，”最……“等。
Nothing is more precious than time.5.”cannot…too…“结构,”cannot…too…“意为”It is impossible to overdo…“或者，即”无论怎样……也不算过分“。”not“可换用”hardly“，”scarcely“等，”too“可换用”enough“，”sufficient“等。
You cannot be too careful.6.”否定+but “结构，在否定词后面的”but“，具有”which not“，”who not“，”that not“，等等否定意义，构成前后的双重否定。可译成”没有……不是“或”……都……“等。
Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.1.”否定+until(till)“结构，在否定词”no“，”not“，”never“，”little“，”few“，”seldom“等的后边所接用的 ”until/ till“，多数情况下译为”直到……才……“，”要……才……“，把否定译为肯定。Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.2.”not so…but“和”not such a …but“结构，这两个结构和”否定+but“的结构差不多，不同之点是这两个结构中的”but“是含有”that…not“意味的连续词，表示程度。可译为”还没有……到不能做……的程度“，”并不是……不……“，”无论怎样……也不是不能……“等。He is not so sick but he can come to school.3.”疑问词+should…but“结构，这个结构表示过去的意外的事，意为”none…but“，可译为”除了……还有谁会……“，”岂料“，”想不到……竟是……“等。
Who should write it but himself?
4.”who knows but(that)…“和”who could should…but“结构，这个结构是反问形式，一般意译为”多半“，”亦未可知“等等，有时也可直译。
Who knows but(that)he may go?
5.”祈使句+and“和”祈使句+or“结构，”祈使句+and“表示”If…you…“，”祈使名+or“表示”if…not…，you。
6.“名词+and”结构，在这个结构中，名词等于状语从句，或表示条件，或表示时间。
A word, and he would lose his temper.1.“as…,so…”结构，这里的“so”的意思是“in the same way”(也是如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。
As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart.2.“if any”结构，“if any”和“if ever”，意思是“果真有……”，“即使有……”，表示加强语气。与此类似的还有：“if anything”(如有不同的话，如果稍有区别)，“if a day”(=at least，至少)。考试大，考试伴你同行来源：
There is little, if any, hope.3.“be it ever(never)so”和“let it be ever(never)so”结构，这里，“be it”中的“be”是古英语假设语气的遗留形式，现代英语则使用“let it be”。“ever so”和“never so”都表示同一意思，都表示“very”。
Be it ever so humble(let it be ever so humble), home is home.4.“the last+不定式”和“the last +定语从词”结构，这种结构中的“last”意思是“the least likely”，用于否定性推论。可译为“最不大可能的”，“最不合适的”，由原意的“最后一个……”变成“最不可能……的一个”。
He is the last man to accept a bride.5.“so…that…”句型，这个句型的意思是“如此……，以致于……”，但在翻译成汉语时，许多情况下，并不是一定要译成“如此……以致于……”，而是变通表达其含义。
He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up.6.“more + than+原级形容词(副词)”结构，这是将不同性质加以比较，其中的“more”有“rather”的意思。
It is more than probable that he will fall.1.“more than +动词”结构，这种结构表示动词的程度，可译为“异常”，“岂止”，“十二分地”等。
This more than satisfied me.2.“good and …”的副词用法，译为“非常”，“很”等。类似还有“nice and …”, “fine and …,” “lovely and …”, “bright and …”, “rare and …”, “big and …”等，均表示程度。The apples are good and ripe.3.“and that”结构，这个“and that”应译为“而且……”，表示对它前面陈述部分的语气加强，“that”代表前面的整个陈述部分。
Return to your work , and that at once.4.“at once…and”结构，这个结构译为“既……又……”，起相关连接的作用，相当于“both…and…”。
The novel is at once pleasing and instructive.5.“in that…”结构，这个结构的意思是“在那一点上(方面)”，可译为“因为”。类似的结构还有“in this…”。
The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs.6.“the name notwithstanding”结构，这个结构中“notwithstanding”是介词，这个介词可以置前，可以置后，比如也可写成：“notwithstanding the name”。起让步状语的作用。
Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is stored.But this is an entirely wrong conception, the name notwithstanding.1.“Every…not”和“All…not”结构，“Every…not”表示“不见得每个……都是……”；“All…not”表示“不见得所有……都是……”的意思。
Every man is not polite, and all are not born gentlemen.2.“may as well not…as”结构，此结构可译为“与其……不如不……”。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.3.“have only to …do”结构，此结构表示“只须(消)……就能……”的意思。
We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison to see the significance of it.4.“not(no)…unless…”句型
No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.5.“better…than…”句型
Better my life should be ended by their hate, than that hated life should be prolonged to live without your love.6.“as it were”是一个非常常用的插入语，意思是“好象”，“可以说”等。
Apiece of iron near a magnet, though apparently separate from it , feels, as it were, the threads of this attachment.1.复杂结构，在下面例句中，由于anyone的定语从句过长，把谓语must realize提到定语从句之前。您看到来自的新闻来源：上考试大网校，考试轻松过关
Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my nature, I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able, diligent, candid, and even honest.Plainly enough, that is too large an order, as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they reach public office.2.“not…any more than…”为：“不能……，正如不能……”。
One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool.3.“By that as it may”是“Let it be that as it may”的省略形式，是由“be”引起的另外一种假设结构，意思是“虽然如此，尽管这样”。
It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two, that the blood poison is, so to speak, a new product from an improved formula.Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison.4.“if at all”是一个由“if”引起的主谓结构不完整的短句结为“即将……”，“即使……”等。I can see only with great difficulty, if at all.5.由there引起的句型容易产生复杂的句子结构.There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners.6.“range from …to…”结构。这是一个常见结构，译时很多情况下应变通处理，不能完全依靠辞典上的释义。
Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by computers to a children toy responding to remote signals.1.“the way…”结构
I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed things the way they ought to be discussed.2.复杂宾补结构
In recent years, the development of sensitive and accurate measuring equipment has made it possible to measure the acuity of hearing of any individual at different frequencies.3.某些分隔结构
1)动词短语相关部分被分隔(当“make use of ”，“take notice of”，“pay attention to”，等动词短语变成被动语态时)。
Use is made of solar energy in heating houses.2)双重定语引起的分隔。
But there is of culture another view, in which not solely the scientific passion, the sheer desire to see things as they are, natural and proper in an intelligent being, appears as the ground of it.4.“to be doing…when…”是一个句型，多译为“某人正在做……时，突然……”。在简单的句子中容易看出，一旦句子变得复杂一些，可能就不太容易识别这种句型。
She said she and a friend had gone out to dinner that night, and were walking home together at about 10 o'clock, when a “very big, very tall man”, accosted them and demanded their purses.5.“too…to”句型
Then I remembered how often I, too, had been indifferent to the grandeur of each day, too preoccupied with petty and sometimes even mean concerns to respond to the 考试大，考试伴你同行考试大－中国教育考试门户网站()
splendor of it all.6.“so much that…”句型
But he developed gradually a very musical English.He learnt to write sentences that fall away on the ear with a misty languor and it delighted him so much that he could never have enough of it.1.“when”引导状语从句有时并不好译，不能一看到when从句就考虑译为“当……的时候”，它还有许多种译法。
Anything is better than not to write clearly.There is nothing to be said against lucidity, and against simplicity only the possibility of dryness.This is a risk that is well worth taking when you reflect how much better it is to be bold than to wear a curly wig.2.“not…because…”，有时可否定前面，有时可否定because本身，往往出现歧义。应根据上下文面判定。
In 1600 the earth was not the center of the universe because the majority then supposed it was;nor, because she had more readers, was Ella wheeler Wilcox a better poet than Father Hopkins.3.“so…that, such…that”是一个普通的句型，但在同一个句子里有两处使用它却比较少见。The truth is, that in one point of view, this matter of national literature has come to such a pass with us, that in some sense we must turn bullies, else the day is lost, or superiority so far beyond us, that we can hardly say it will ever be ours.4.“by doing…”结构。这个结构的意思是“通过(做)……”，但翻译实践中不能拘泥于这种释义，不少情况下需要灵活变通。
The hippos, by depositing dung in the water, fed the fish that support the storks that destroy the rare trees.5.下面例句为一倒装句，主语很长，而且又含有非常复杂的句型。这是以形容词作表语的倒装，翻译实践中多把倒装部分译到最前面。
No less obvious is the fact there are great numbers of people so constituted or so brought up that they cannot get so much pleasure out of processes and experiences resulting in a poorer life less full of meaning.6.“what…of”句型
I can not say of myself what Johnson said of Pope: He never passed a fault unamended by indifference, nor quitted it by despair.I do not write as I do;I write as I can.1.英语的一个习惯用法是：当否定谓语think(believe)时，实际上是否定其后面的宾语从句。否定就落在宾语从句上。这样宾语从句就变成了双重否定，译时可以按双重否定译，也可按肯定来译。
It is a valuable work.I do not think anyone writes so well that he cannot learn much from it.2.“to have not…(as)to see…”中的不定式也有否定意味。
He had not the good breeding to see that simplicity and naturalness are the truest marks of distinction.3.“It occurred to sb.that…”意为“突然想到”，“It dawned on sb.that…”.“突然想起”等。从句是想起的内容。
I remember once being on a bus and looking at a stranger.He suddenly looked back 请访问考试大网站http://来源：
at me-i.e.our eyes met.My instinctive reaction was to avert my gaze.It occurred to me that if I had continued to maintain eye contact, I would have been rude and aggressive.4.“It follows that…”=“It happens as a result…”常常被译为“由此可见”，“因此”，“从前”，“可以推断”等等。
It follows that the housewife will also expect to be able to have more leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living.It also follows that human domestic servants will have completely ceased to exist.5.“that's all there is to it”，意思是“也不过如此而已”。可根据上下文视情况处理。If I'm touched, I'm touched-that's all there is to it.6.“The chances are that…”是一句型，译为“有可能……”。
The chances are you will never attempt that speed with poetry or want to race though some passages in fiction over which you wish to linger.1.Feel, see, leave引起宾语的宾语补足语，或在被动语态中引起主语补足语的某些惯用句型，有时see和feel这两个词的被动式不大好译。遇到这种情况应挖掘其深层含义，不要拘泥于表面形式。
The education of the young is seen to be of primary importance.2.某此以no, nowhere, never, not…bout, not…any, nothing but, hardly, scarcely, seldom等否定词语引出的一些结构。
I never go past the theatre but I think of his last performance.3.某些用choice between, to know better, whether or, should have avoided(或done better)等表示从两种做法中选取一种更好的做法。
Then we are faced with a choice between using technology to provide and fulfil needs which have hitherto been regarded as unnecessary or, on the other hand, using technology to reduce the number of hours of work which a man must do in order to earn a given standard of libing.4.某些省略情况，应清单确认省略的内容。
The country had grown rich, its commerce was large, and wealth did its natural work in making life softer and more worldly, commerce in deprovincializing the minds of those engaged in it.5.修饰成分(包括定语、定语从句、同位语从句等)多而长。
Across the court from the Manhattan apartment that I have occupied for the past few years is a dog that often hurls insults into the darkness, a few of which my dog refuses to accept and makes a tart reply.6.一些外位语，所谓外位修饰，指从句子结构和内容上不起主要信息表达功能的部分。其作用是从语气和连接上下文等方面进行补充。在翻译成汉语时，往往可独立成句，外形上不保留修饰的痕迹。
Of course, nobody was hurt this time, because we had all been to dinner, none of us being novices excepting Hastings;and he having been informed by the minister at the time that he invited him that in deference to the English custom the had not provided any dinner.
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