第一篇:2014江苏高考英语试卷 单项选择和作文
2014江苏高考英语试卷
21.history cannot be changed.A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless
22.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at a good impression is a must.A.whichB.whenC.asD.where
23.---How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing? A.coverB.will coverC.have coveredD.covered
24..A.in placeB.in orderC.in shapeD.in fashion
25.Top graduates from universities are ______ by major companies.A.chasedB.registeredC.offeredD.compensate
26.---What a mess!You are always so lazy!
---I’A.howB.whatC.thatD.who
27.She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained powerful in the last year’s election.A.symbolB.portraitC.identityD.statue
28.The idea “happiness”, , will not sit still for easy definition.A.to be rigidB.to be sureC.to be perfectD.to be fair
29.A.being givenB.having givenC.to be givenD.having been given
30.---Dad, I don’t think he is the right sort of person for the job.---I see.I’ll go right away and.A.pay him back B.pay him offC.put him awayD.put him off
31.It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, A.mightB.wouldC.shouldD.could
32.I can’t see you on Sunday.I’ll be occupied.A.alsoB.justC.neverthelessD.otherwise
33.Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to the soul of Qu Yuan.A.rememberB.remindC.recoverD.recall
34.Good families are much to all their members, but to none.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
35.---!Somebody has left the lab door open.---Don’t look at me
A.Dear meB.Hi, thereC.Thank goodnessD.Come on
作文。
When we read newspaper, we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and “PK”.When we watch TV, we frequently hear words words like “NBA” or “PM2.5″.When we speak, we automatically use words like”OUT” or “Bye-bye”.English words and expressions like these are getting popular.They have already become part of our daily language.And 239 English words
have been included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.The inclusion has started a heated discussion.A group of scholars signed a letter of complaint over the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese language policies.They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are also concerned that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language.However, others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.They believe the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.[写作内容]
1.用约30个单词写出上文概要;
2.用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:
(1)支持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇;
(2)用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。
[写作要求]
1.可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据;
2.阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;
3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4.不必写标题。
[评分标准]
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
第二篇:高考英语单项选择精品教案-形容词和副词
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专题三 形容词和副词
高考命题聚焦
1.(2011年高考江西卷)She has already tried her best.Please don't be too ________about her job.A.special
B.responsible C.unusual
D.particular 解析:句意:她已经尽力了,请不要过分挑剔她的工作。be particular about...“对„„苛求、挑剔”,是固定结构。答案:D 2.(2011年高考陕西卷)The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ________ the present one.A.as three times big as B.three times as big as C.as big as three times D.as big three times as 解析:句意:正在建的下一届亚运会的新体育馆是现在的体育馆的3倍大。本题考查倍数表达法的句型,该题中体现的倍数表达法的句型是:倍数+as...as...。答案:B 3.(2011年高考福建卷)Nowadays, there is a________increase in children's creativity,for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.A.sharp
B.slight C.natural
D.modest 解析:句意:现在,孩子的创造力剧增,因为我们都非常鼓励他们发展自己的天赋。sharp 急剧的;slight 稍微的,极小的;natural 自然的;modest 谦逊的。由语境greatly encouraged(极力鼓励)可知a sharp increase in children's creativity(孩子的创造力的剧增),故A项正确。答案:A 4.(2011年高考浙江卷)The professor could tell by the ________ look in Maria's eyes that she didn't understand a single word of his lecture.A.cold
B.blank C.innocent
D.fresh 解析:cold冷的;blank空白的,茫然的;innocent 无罪的,天真的;fresh 新鲜的。句意:教授能够从玛丽亚眼里的茫然表情看出她对于他的演讲一点儿都不懂。表示“茫然的”用blank。答案:B 5.(2011年高考浙江卷)I've been writing this report ________ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.A.finally
B.immediately C.occasionally
D.certainly 解析:finally 最后,终于;immediately 立即,马上;occasionally 偶尔;certainly 当然。句意:在过去的两周里,我偶尔在写这份报告,但是明天就必须要上交了。根据句意和逻辑,此处应表示没完成之意,所以空格处用occasionally。答案:C 考点核心突破
一、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是近几年高考的热点,其中句型“倍数+as+形容词/副词
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原级+as”和“倍数+more than...”更是常考项目。1.表示倍数的5个句型:
(1)...times as+形容词/副词原级+as...(2)...times the+性质名词+of...(3)...times+形容词/副词比较级+than...(4)...times that of...(5)...times what it was...2.同级的比较,用as...as,the same...as结构。3.“the+比较级„„,the+比较级„„”表示“越„„,越„„”。4.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越„„”。5.“the+比较级+of the two+名词复数”表示“两者中较„„的一个”。6.用介词by表示相差的程度。
7.一个人的两种品性的比较,用“more...than...”结构。8.“否定词+比较级”相当于最高级。9.比较的对象不能相互包容,注意: any other+单数名词 all(the)other+复数名词 比较级+than+anyone else any of the other+复数名词
the rest of+复数名词或不可数名词
(2011年高考江西卷)—The film is,I have to say,not a bit interesting.—Why? It's________than the films I have ever seen.A.far more interesting B.much less interesting C.no more interesting D.any less interesting 句意:“我不得不说,这部电影一点儿也没意思。”“为什么?它比我曾看过的电影有趣多了。”根据Why?可知第二句应与第一句持相反观点,即“认为电影有趣”。而选项中只有A项表示有趣。far 用在比较级前表示程度较大的差异。
A Peter's jacket looked just the same as Jack's,but it cost ________his.A.as much twice as B.twice as much as C.much as twice as D.as twice much as 本题句意应为:彼得的夹克看上去与杰克的相同,但价格却是他的两倍。表达倍数可用“倍数词+as+adj./adv.+as”结构。
B
二、形容词作状语
形容词用作状语在中学课本中出现过。
He stood there,full of fear.他站在那儿,充满了恐惧。
He returned home,safe and sound.他安然无恙地回到了家。He went to bed,cold and hungry.他又冷又饿地去睡觉了。形容词作状语和副词作状语的区别:
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形容词作状语是补充说明句中主语的状态,实际相当于一个“主+系+表”句子的省略,该形容词实际上是句中的表语;副词则是修饰句中动词或整个句子的。He told us the good news,excited.他把那个好消息告诉了我们,他非常兴奋。比较:He told us the good news excitedly.他非常兴奋地把那个好消息告诉了我们。
三、形容词、副词的辨析
1.词形相近的形容词或副词的词义辨析
Lots of families once suffering poverty are now living in ________comfort and some of them are even wealthy now.A.competitive
B.conservative C.comparative
D.comprehensive 本题考查形容词辨析。根据语境判断,此处表示人们生活在“相对的”安逸中。comparative相对的;competitive竞争的;conservative保守的;comprehensive广泛的,综合的。
C 2.词义相近的形容词或副词的词义辨析
Mistakes don't just happen;they occur for a reason.Find out the reason,and then making the mistake becomes ________.A.favourable
B.precious C.essential
D.worthwhile worthwhile意为“值得做的,有价值的”,符合题意。此处意为“犯错误是值得的”。favourable有利的,赞同的;precious珍贵的;essential本质的。
D 3.形式上易混淆的形容词和副词
有些词尾加ly的词是形容词而不是副词,如friendly,lovely等。有些副词词尾加不加ly意义不同,如:deep“深”,指具体概念,deeply“深深地”,指抽象概念;high“高”,指具体概念,highly“高度地”,指抽象概念;wide宽阔地,widely广泛地;free免费地,freely自由地等。
四、特殊比较结构所表示的意义 1.more的几个短语
more than多于,不仅仅,不只;no more than“仅仅,只是(=only)”,后面接名词或数词;more...than...与其说„„倒不如说„„。—Tom is wise enough to achieve his success.—But in my opinion,he is more lucky than wise.—Do you need any help,Lucy? —Yes.The job is ________I could do myself.A.less than
B.more than C.no more than
D.not more than 根据语境判断,Lucy需要对方的帮助,这说明以她一个人的能力不能完成这份工作。因此用more than表示工作难度大。
B 2.would rather do sth.than do sth./prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.表示“宁愿„„不愿„„”。He would rather beg in the street than get money in such a dishonest way.3.the+比较级,the+比较级表示“越„„越„„”。
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The more the fans watched the football game,the more excited they became.4.比较级+and+比较级表示“越来越„„”;多音节则用“more and more+原级”。As we were watching the football game,we were becoming more and more excited.高分秘笈
识别特殊的形容词
1.以a开头的形容词多作表语,若作定语,须后置。此类形容词不用very修饰,但可用其他副词修饰。The fish is alive.He is a great man alive.2.某些表示健康状况或感觉反应的形容词只作表语。如:faint,ill,glad,pleased,sorry,well,content等。
3.下列以ly结尾的词是形容词,不是副词:lively活泼的;lonely孤独的;lovely可爱的;deadly致命的;friendly友好的;ugly丑陋的;silly傻的;motherly慈母般的;brotherly兄弟般的;sickly多病的;likely可能的;kindly关怀的。如:a sickly child一个多病的孩子;be likely of success有可能成功;an ugly wound一个丑陋的伤口;a friendly match一场友谊赛。
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第三篇:2013年高考英语易错单项选择
暑假英语作业------Multiple Choice
1.Try not to cough more than you cansince it may cause problems to your lungs.A.checkB.allowC.stopD.help
2.Tony can hardly boil an egg, still cook dinner.A.lessB.littleC.muchD.more
3.Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what
4.The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police.A.not to doB.not toC.not doD.do not
5.India attainedindependence in 1947, after long struggle.A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;不填D.an;the
6.It was only after he had read the papers Mr.Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what
7.at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.A.Having eatenB.To eatC.EatD.Eating
8.—The town is so beautiful!I just love it.—Me too.The character of the town is well.A.qualifiedB.preservedC.decoratedD.simplified
9.Lionel Messi, the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A.setB.settingC.to setD.having set
10.“Never for a second,” the boy says, “ that my father would come to my rescue.”
A.I doubtedB.do I doubtC.I have doubtedD.did I doubt
11.Team leaders must ensure that all members their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.A.get overB.look overC.take overD.come over
12.I should not have laughed if I you were serious.A.thoughtB.would thinkC.had thoughtD.have thought
13.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins, the city
took on a new look.A.reducingB.reducedC.being reducedD.having reduced
14.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,he
remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when
15.The children, had played the whole day long, were worn out.A.all of whatB.all of whichC.all of themD.all of whom
16.Eye doctors recommended that a child’s first eye exam at the age of
six months old.A.wasB.beC.wereD.is
17.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total beliefyou
are better than anyone else on the sports field.A.howB.thatC.whichD.whether
18.Bears fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough
to last them through their winter sleep.A.pack upB.build upC.bring upD.take up
19.If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately., imagine that it is true.A.ThusB.BesidesC.RatherD.Otherwise
20.The “Chinese Dream”$ isdream to improve people’s well-being and
Dream of harmony, peace and development.A.the;aB.a;aC.a;theD.the;the
21.Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where
they could buy priced bikes.A.competitivelyB.recentlyC.reasonablyD.affordably
22.—Thanks a lot for your book.I found it very interesting.—.I’m glad you enjoyed it.A.All the bestB.It is nothingC.No thanksD.Very well
23.There are a small number of people involved, possiblytwenty.A.as few asB.as little asC.as many asD.as much as
24.one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Wherever
25.He wrote a letterhe explained what had happened in the accident.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how
26.I to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.A.comeB.cameC.am comingD.was coming
27.It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when
28.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, heable
to speak it much better now.A.will beB.would beC.has beenD.would have been
29.The accident caused someto my car, but it’s nothing serious.A.harmB.injuryC.ruinD.damage
30.This is by farmovie that I have ever seen.A.an inspiringB.a much inspiringC.the most inspiringD.the more inspiring
31.He may win the competition, he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which caseB.in that caseC.in what caseD.in whose case
32.The university estimates that living expenses for international studentsaround $8,450 a year, whicha burden for some of them.A.are;isB.are;areC.is;areD.is;is
33.My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A.shouldB.mightC.couldD.would
34.The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will.A.in particularB.in turnC.in chargeD.in time
35.My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has.A.cut outB.cut downC.cut upD.cut off
36.Poetry written from the of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A.perspectiveB.priorityC.participationD.privilege
37.In much of the animal world, night is the time for sleep---pure and simple.A.set asideB.set downC.set offD.set up
38.People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often
rather than based on fixed criteria.A.appropriateB.consciousC.arbitraryD.controversial
39.Don’t defend him any more.It’s obvious that hedestroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A.accidentallyB.carelesslyC.deliberatelyD.clumsily
40.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most ofare family members.A.themB.thatC.whichD.whom
41.A Midsummer Night’s Dreamat the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.A.opensB.is openedC.will openD.will be opened
42.The engine just won’t start.Something seems wrong with it.A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone
43.—Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.—Thank you all the same.A.It’s very kind of you.B.Oh, how careless of me!
C.I might as well go and get it.D.Well, I can do without it.44.It’s aclock, made of brass and dating from the nineteenth century.A.charming French smallB.French small charming
C.small French charmingD.charming small French
45.at the photos, illustrations, title and headings and you can guess what the reading is about.A.To lookB.LookingC.Having lookedD.Look
46.Among the crises that face humans the lack of natural resources.A.isB.areC.is thereD.are there
第四篇:高考英语单项选择精品教案-并列句和状语从句
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专题九 并列句和状语从句
高考命题聚焦
1.(2011年高考山东卷)He had his camera ready________he saw something that would make a good picture.A.even if
B.if only C.in case
D.so that 解析:句意:他准备好了相机,以便他看到好的东西就随时拍下来。even if “即使”,引导让步状语从句; if only“如果„„就好了”,引导虚拟条件句;so that 引导目的和结果状语从句,均不符合句意。由句意可知应选in case,意为“以防万一”。答案:C 2.(2011年高考天津卷)________regular exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.If
B.As C.Although
D.Unless 解析:句意:虽然有规律的锻炼很重要,但在临睡觉前锻炼却从来不是个好主意。if可引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”;as 可引导时间状语从句,表示“当„„时”,若引导让步状语从句,句子需用倒装;分析前句“有规律的锻炼很重要”和后句“临睡前锻炼却不好”可知,前句为后句的让步状语,故选C项,although 表示“虽然”,可引导让步状语从句;unless 表示“除非”,引导条件状语从句。答案:C 3.(2011年高考江西卷)Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ________ it is convenient to you.A.whenever
B.however C.whichever
D.wherever 解析:句意:请打电话让我的秘书安排一个会议,在今天下午或是任何你方便的时候。whenever无论何时;however无论如何;whichever无论哪一个;wherever无论何地。此处or连接的是和this afternoon并列的两个时间状语(从句),故只有A项正确。答案:A 4.(2011年高考陕西卷)________ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A.Since
B.While C.If
D.As 解析:句意:尽管他们都是很有实力的求职者,但是只有一个人会被选中担任这一职位。since因为,既然;while尽管;if如果;as因为。根据句意选while。答案:B 5.(2011年高考福建卷)It was April 29,2011________Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.that
B.when C.since
D.before 解析:句意:2011年4月29日,威廉王子与凯特·米德尔顿步入了婚礼殿堂。分析句子结构可知,April 29,2011为定语从句的先行词,从句缺少时间状语,故用when引导。此题易误选A项that,认为这是强调句型“It's/was+被强调部分+that...”的应用。若选 that 的话,April 29,2011前要加介词on。答案:B
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核心考点突破
一、句子的分类
二、并列句的基本概念
并列句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。在并列句中,这些简单句常由并列连词连在一起。并列连词所连接的简单句被称为分句。
三、常见的并列句
1.表递进关系:用来表递进关系的并列连词有and,not only...but also...,neither...nor...,not...but...等。
(2011年高考山东卷)Find ways to praise your children often,________you'll find they will open their hearts to you.A.till
B.or C.and
D.but 句意:如果你能找到一些方法来经常表扬你的孩子,你就会发现他们会向你敞开心扉。本题所考查的句式为“祈使句+and/or+ 陈述句”。本句中前面的祈使句表示条件,后面的陈述句表示条件下的结果,故用 and 连接;or表示“否则”,与句意不符。
C 2.表选择关系:常用的并列连词有or,either...or...,otherwise等。Either you are right,or I am.要么你对,要么我对。Don't drive so fast,or/otherwise you'll have an accident.不要开那么快,否则你会出事的。
3.表转折关系:常用的并列连词有but,yet,whereas,while等。Jane said she was ill,yet I saw her in the street just now.简说她病了,但刚才我在街上看到了她。
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Some men are rich,while/whereas others are poor.一些人很富有但其他人很贫穷。
4.表因果关系:常用的并列连词有so,for。It must have rained last night for it is wet all over.昨晚一定下雨了,到处都这么湿。
The shops were closed so I didn't get any milk.商店都关门了,所以我没买到牛奶。
5.when还可用作并列连词,其意义为“那时,这时”,相当于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式:(1)sb.was doing sth.when...(2)sb.was about to/going to do/on the point of doing sth.when...(3)sb.had just done sth.when...。
We were having a meeting when someone broke in.我们正在开会,这时突然有人闯了进来。
We were about to set off when it suddenly began to rain.我们正打算动身,突然下起了雨。
典例2](2011年高考浙江卷)One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A.after
B.while C.since
D.when 句意:一个周五,我们正在打包裹动身去过周末,就在这时我女儿听到了呼救声。表示“正在做某事„„就在这时(突然)„„”用be doing sth.when…,所以D项正确。
D 6.while作为并列连词,意为“而,却”,表示对比。He likes pop music,while I am fond of folk music.他喜欢流行音乐,而我喜欢民间音乐。
一、时间状语从句 1.when,while和as when引导的从句的谓语动词既可是一个持续性动词,也可是非持续性动词;while引导的从句的谓语动词必须是持续性的,侧重主句动作和从句动作相对比;as引导的从句的谓语动词可以是持续性动词,也可以是非持续性动词,有“随着”之意,多用于主从句动作同时发生。
2.as soon as,immediately,directly,the moment,the minute,no sooner...than,hardly/scarcely...when,once等引导的从句都表示从句的动作一发生,主句的动作随即就发生,常译为“一„„就„„”。3.till,until和not(...)until till,until引导时间状语从句时,主句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,主从句都为肯定式,意为“某动作一直延续到某一时间才停止”。not(...)until引导时间状语从句时,主句的谓语动词必须是非延续性动词,从句为肯定式,意为“直到……才……”。not(...)until还可以用于强调句和倒装句。4.before和since 若表达“没过……就,过了……才”之意时,须用连词before,句式为“It was/will be+时间段+before...”;since意为“自从……”,句式为“It is/has been+时间段+since...”。
5.every time,each time,next time,the first time,any time等名词短语引导时间状语从句时,分别表示“每次……,每次……,下次……,第一次……,任何时候……”。
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Mary made coffee ________her guests were finishing their meal.A.so that
B.although C.while
D.as if 此处的while表示“当„„的时候”,表示两个动作同时发生;“玛丽煮咖啡”和“她的客人吃完饭”这两个动作是同时进行的,因此要用while。
C
二、让步状语从句
1.让步状语从句表示尽管有某种不利于主句动作发生的条件存在,主句中的情况依然会出现。引导让步状语从句的连词比较多,常见的有:although,though,while;even if=even though;no matter+疑问词=疑问词+ever;whether…or...。
although与though两者意思相近,用法也相近,都可以与yet,still或nevertheless连用,但不能和but连用。2.as引导让步状语从句要倒装
as引导让步状语从句时,状语、表语及谓语动词的一部分应置于as之前。若表语是名词,前置时要省略冠词。
Tim is in good shape physically ________he doesn't get much exercise.A.as
B.even though C.unless
D.as long as 句意:尽管Tim锻炼得不多,但他的身材保持得很好。此处的even though表示让步,意为“即使”。
B(2011年高考辽宁卷)No matter how________,it is not necessarily lifeless.A.a desert may be dry
B.dry a desert may be C.may a desert be dry
D.dry may a desert be 句意:一个沙漠无论多么干旱,也不一定就没有生命。how 与形容词和可数名词单数连用的顺序为:how+形容词+a(n)+可数名词单数,与其用法一样的还有so,too等。如:so difficult a question 如此难的一个问题;It's too long a journey to make in one day.旅程太远,一天之内到不了。故选B。
B
三、条件状语从句
引导条件状语从句的连词有:if,unless(=if...not)(除非),so(as)long as(只要),in case(以防万一),on condition that(条件是),supposing(that)(假设),provided/providing(that)(假如)等。
(2011年高考江苏卷)It sounds like something is wrong with the car's engine.________,we'd better take it to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise
B.If not C.But for that
D.If so 句意:听起来好像汽车的发动机出了故障。如果这样的话,我们最好马上把它开到维修厂(修理一下)。otherwise否则,要不然; if not如果不是这样的话;but for that 要不是那样。以上三项均不符合句意和语境。if so“如果这样的话”,符合句意和语境。if so 相当于 if something is wrong with the car's engine。
D(2011年高考湖南卷)Jack wasn't saying anything,but the teacher smiled at him________he had done something very clever.第 4页
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A.as if
B.in case C.while
D.though 句意:杰克什么也没说,但是老师朝着他笑,就好像他做了非常明智的事情一样。
as if 好像;in case以防万一;while当„„时候,而,却;though尽管。由句意可知应选A项。
A
四、地点、原因状语从句 1.地点状语从句
地点状语从句是表示主句谓语动词的动作发生的地点的状语从句,引导词有where,wherever,anywhere,everywhere等。2.原因状语从句
引导原因状语从句的连词有:because,as,since,now(that),for,seeing(that),considering that等,每个连词的含义不尽相同。
Today,we will begin________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A.when
B.where C.how
D.what 句意:今天我们从昨天我们停止的地方开始,以便我们不遗漏任何一点。where引导地点状语从句。
B
五、目的、结果状语从句
1.引导目的状语从句的连词有:so that,in order that,for fear(that),in case,lest等。
Leave your key with a neighbor ________you lock yourself out one day.A.ever since
B.even if C.soon after
D.in case in case引导目的状语从句,意为“以防万一”,符合题意。ever since引导时间状语从句,意思是“自从”;even if引导让步状语从句,意思是“即使”。
D
五、目的、结果状语从句
1.引导目的状语从句的连词有:so that,in order that,for fear(that),in case,lest等。
Leave your key with a neighbor ________you lock yourself out one day.A.ever since
B.even if C.soon after
D.in case in case引导目的状语从句,意为“以防万一”,符合题意。ever since引导时间状语从句,意思是“自从”;even if引导让步状语从句,意思是“即使”。
D She had a tense expression on her face,________she was expecting trouble.A.even though
B.as though C.so that
D.now that 题意:她表情紧张,好像预料到麻烦要来。as if/though引导方式状语从句,意为“好像”。而even though引导让步状语从句,意为“即使”。
B 高考秘笈
状语从句的易错点
________you may have,you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A.However a serious problem
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B.What a serious problem C.However serious a problem D.What serious a problem
C 该句意“无论你有多么严重的问题,你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战”,由此可知,应由however引导让步状语从句,语序为“however+形容词+a(n)+单数名词”。如果对however的词性不明确,会导致误选A项。
考查状语从句的题目,应着重考虑以下几点。
1.要根据前后句的逻辑关系判断是哪一种状语从句。2.注意when/while/as引导时间状语从句时的异同。3.注意区别until和till的不同用法。
4.一些名词短语和副词以及一些固定句式都可以表示“一……就……”的意思。5.注意because/as/since/now that等引导原因状语从句时异同。
6.although与though可以引导让步状语从句,不能与but连用,但可以与yet连用。7.no matter who/what/where/how等可引导让步状语从句,相当于whoever/whatever/wherever/however等。但whoever/whatever/ whichever还可引导名词性从句。
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第五篇:小学六年级英语单项选择
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外研版小学六年级英语总复习单选题(转)
()1.There ________ many high buildings in this city.A.is B.are C.have D.has()2.–Can you come here next Monday?--Sorry, I________.A.can B.don‟t C.can‟t D.am not()3.Did you ________ the video last night? A.see B.watch C.look D.read()4.This room is ours, and that one is ________.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs()5.Tom is __________ than Daming.A.taller B.tall C.tallest D.the tallest()6.He often does some washing ________ Sunday.A.at B.in C.on D.by()7.His mother is __________ nurse.A.a B.an C.D.some()8.Do you want _______ home? A.go B.go to C.to go to D.to go()9.–Thank you.---________.A.No thanks B.You‟re welcome C.Thank you()10.–Give me a ruler, please.--________.A.Here you are B.Here is it C.Here it is()11.There are three _________ in the office.A.police B.policeman C.policemen D.police officer()12.________ people are talking about the film.A.A lot B.Lotof C.Lots of D.Much()13.–What are these?--_________.A.It‟s buses B.They are pencil-box C.They are apples D.Oh, yes, there are()14.–How are you?--Fine, thank you.And you?--_________ A.How are you? B.I‟m fine, too.C.Nice to meet you.()15.This is _________ book.A.an English B.English C.an english D.a English()16.– What colour is your ruler?--__________.A.It‟s a white B.A white ruler C.It‟s white()17.________ mother is a teacher.A.Betty‟s B.Betty C.Betty is()18.–Are these their _________ ?--No, they aren‟t.They are _______.A.watch, our B.watch, yours C.watches, ours()19.Let‟s ________ them, please.A.to see B.see C.seeing D.saw()20.The pencil is in __________.A.the your bag B.you bag C.your bag D.a your bag()21.The clock is on the desk.Can you see ________? A.one B.it C.clock D.them()22.Is this ________ watch? A.I B.my C.me D.mine()23.--________ is it?---Thirty yuan.A.How B.How many C.How much D.How old()24.Happy birthday _______ you.This apple is ________ you.A.to, to B.for, to C.to, for D.for, for()25.--________ is Jim?--He‟s fine.A.How old B.How C.What D.Who()26.We ________ English.A.are speak B.speak C.listen D.are listen()27.My shoes ________ blue, How about yours? A.is B.are C.am D.not()28.He will buy a book _________ me.A.for B.in C.to with()29.Jim and ________ are in the same class.A.me B.I C.my D.mine()30.It‟s time ________ have dinner.A.on B.to C.D.for()31.The car is coming.Don‟t _________ in the street.A.play football B.play with fire C.sing songs D.talk loudly()32.Is your father a doctor _________ a farmer?
A.and B.but C.or D.for()33.My father ________ to buy a tie(领带)last year.A.wants B.wanted C.want D.wanting()34.You can get ________ at the third stop.A.off B.on C.in D.of()35.He likes ______ stamps.A.collect B.collects C.collecting D.collected()36.Your answer is very good._________, please.A.Stand up B.Sit C.Stand D.Sit down()37.He ________ watch TV this evening.A.will B.would C.are going to D.am going to()38.I am ________.A.first B.the first one C.one first D.one()39.There ____ some orange juice and some ________ on the table.A.have, oranges B.are, oranges C.is, oranges D.has, oranges()40.January ________ the first month of a year.A.will be B.are C.can be D.is()41.I can‟t carry _________.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs()42.We are ________ the supermarket.A.at B.on C.under D.behind()43.The ______ are falling down the stairs.A.orange B.orangess C.oranges D.an orange()44.We are going to ________Beijing.A.visits B.visiting C.visited D.visit()45.There _______ a book and two pens on the desk.A.are B.has C.is D.have()46.He‟s talking to her friend, _____ the phone is ringing.A.but B.or C.and D.so()47.I want _____ a map ofChina.A.is buying B.buy C.to buy D.bought()48.Do you like ___________? A.swim B.swimming C.are swimming D.swim, too()49.They often help__________.A.I B.mine C.my D.me()50.Is it a picture ________ your school? A.at B.in C.of D.with()51.What‟s wrong _________ you?
A.from B.with C.for D.at()52.We‟ll come to your house ________ half _______ hour.A.on, a B.in, a C.on, an D.in, an()53.It‟s 10 o‟clock.Ben _______ TV in the bedroom.A.is watching B.watch C.watches D.are watching()54.–Is this T-shirt ________ ? – Yes, it‟s _________
A.your, mine B.yours, mine C.yours, my D.your, my()55.–Is your friend a boy or a girl? A.Yes, it is B.No C.A boy D.a boy()56.I get home ________ 4:40 inthe afternoon.A.in B.with C.on D.at()57._______ talk in the library.A.Don‟t B.Not C.No D.don‟t()58.How many boys ________ there in the room? A.is B.have C.are D.has()59.--__________ is the weather today?---It‟s fine.A.What B.How C.Who D.Where()60.My father _________ a doctor.A.are B.is C.am D.„s()61.He likes watching TV________ the evening.A.on B.in C.at D.of()62.Ann__________ like writing letters.A.don‟t B.isn‟t C.wasn‟t D.doesn‟t()63.Is that your __________ ? A.pen B.pencils C.books D.a ruler()64.I go to ________ school from Monday to Friday.A.the B.a C.D.an()65.I have got ________ bad headache.A.a B.the C.an D.()66.There _________ some noodles in the bowl.A.are B.have C.has D.is()67.The students ________ their classroom every day.A.cleans B.clean C.cleaned D.are cleaning()68.I‟m _______ my pen, but I can‟t _______ it.A.look for, find B.find, look for C.finding, look for D.looking for, find()69.It‟s very dark.Please ________ the light.A.open B.turn off C.turn on D.close()70._______ you _______ last night? A.Do, swim B.Did, swim C.Did, swam D.Do, swam()71.Look!There is ________ “a” in the word “chair”.A.a B.an C.D.the()72.It‟s my ________ bike.A.brother B.brothers C.brother‟s D.brothers‟()73.Go back to _______ seat.A.you B.your C.he D.him()74.please give _________ the apple.A.my B.mine C.I D.me()75.There ________ a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.A.is B.are C.have D.has()76.________ play football in the classroom.A.Not B.don‟t C.Don‟t D.No()77.My father ________ toShanghailast week.A.go B.goes C.going D.went()78.__________ nice the dog is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a()79.Jack often _________ water for the old man.A.carry B.carried C.carries D.carrying()80.She gets up _______ six ________ the morning.A.at, in B.at, on C.in, in D.in, on()81._______ Kate‟s mother ________ lunch at home?
A.Do, have B.Does, have C.Does, has D.Do, has()82.I________ dinner at 7:00 on Sundays.A.don‟t has B.doesn‟t have C.don‟t, have D.doesn‟t, has()83.–Is your father working?--No, ________.A.she isn‟t B.he isn‟t C.he is D.she is()84.It‟s a present ________ you.Happy birthday _______ you.A.to, to B.for, for C.to, for D.for, to()85.He‟s fromEngland.He can _________ English.A.tell B.speak C.say D.talk()86.I ________ going to ________ fishing.A.am, going B.am, go C.was, going D.was, go()87.I ________ the room every day.A.clean B.cleans C.am cleaning D.cleaned()88.________!The teacher is coming.A.See B.Look C.Look at D.Watch()89.His sister ________ a new bed.A.is B.have C.there is D.has()90.We can ________ a baseball team.A.has B.is C.have D.are()91.________ computer is new, but _______ is old.A.We, they B.Our, their C.Our, theirs D.Our, their()92.I don‟t like ______ cakes.I like ________ bread.A.some, any B.any, some C.a, a D.an, an()93.She can ________ from the Internet.A.learns B.learning C.learned D.learn()94.Helen‟s mother ________ work.She ______ housework at home.A.does, does B.doesn‟t, does C.doesn‟t, do D.don‟t, does()95.How nice _______ dress is!A.it B.these C.those D.this()96.My friend likes ________ very much.A.taking photos B.take photos C.takes photos D.to take photos()97.Tom _______ two good hobbies.A.have B.is C.has D.are()98.There _______ tea in the cup.A.are B.is no C.has D.are no()99.It‟s time _________ classes.A.for B.to C.D.on()100.Please give an apple ________ me.A.for B.to C.D.on()101._______ I help you? A.Do B.Can C.What D.Must()102.I _______ my homework yesterday.I am_________ now.A.do, playing B.did, plays C.did, play D.did, playing()103.Are you feeling _________ ? A.happy B.a happy C.happily D.much happiest()104.There is a kite __________ the tree.A.at B.on C.of D.in()105.There ________ some milk in the bottle.A.have B.are C.is D.has()106.Let‟s go toNanjing__________ train.A.in B.by C.on D.at()107.The girl _________ white is my sister.A.in B.on C.wear D.wears()108.He likes playing ________ basketball and playing _______ violin.A.the, B., C., the D.the, the()109.Can ________ go with ________ ? A.her, me B.you, me C.you, she D.I, she()110.--______ T-shirt is this?--It‟s ________.A.Whose, my B.Whose, I C.Whose, me D.Whose, mine()111.My shoes are ________ the bed.A.for B.under C.at D.in()112.My brother ________ be fifteen next year.A.are B.will C.is D.was going to()113.What are ________ ? A.it B.this C.those D.that()114.–Where isNancynow?--She is _______ the garden.A.in B.on C.at D.from()115.Is that ________ coat? A.Kate B.Kate‟s C.Kates D.Kate her()116.We often go to the cinema ________ Sundays.A.on B.in C.at D.from()117._______ is the weather like?
A.How B.What C.Who D.Which()118.My father is _________ than his father.A.tall B.taller C.taller than D.tall than()119.The bus is coming!Please run ________.A.slowly B.slow C.quick D.quickly()120.Mary _______ a Chinese book.A.is B.have C.has D.does()121.There are some birds __________ the tree.A.under B.on C.in D.behind()122.He_________ his aunt and uncle this evening.A.will visit B.shall visit C.is visiting D.visits()123.It often rains in ________ July and June.A.an B.a C.D.the()124._________ is she going tomorrow? A.When B.How C.What D.Where()125.–How ________ days are there in a week?---There are seven days.A.many B.much C.long D.old 答案: 1-5 BCBDA 6-10 CADBA 11-15 CCCBA 16-20 CACBC 31-35 ACBAC 46-50 ACBDC 61-65 BDACA 76-80 CDBCA 91-95 CBDBD 106-110 BACBD 121-125 CACDA 21-25 BBCCB 36-40 DABCD 51-55 BDABC 66-70 ABDCB 81-85 BCBDB 96-100 ACBAB 111-115 BBCAB 26-30 BBABB 41-45 BACDC 56-60 DACBB 71-75 BCBDA 86-90 BABDC 101-105 BDADC 116-120 ABBDC