第一篇：综英课后翻译
Unit1 1.他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2.虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。
Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring about the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3.只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。
It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP.It will give rise to many serious problems.4.他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。
He loves to show off his wealth, but this is all in vain.People still avoid him as though he were poison.5.他不久就爱上了这个村子。他决心和村民一起把这个地方变成一个花园。
He soon fell in love with the village and was determined to make it a beautiful garden together with other villagers.6.我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。另外，我认为我们还必须采用严厉的法律措施。这不只是一个钱的问题。
We must spend more money fighting against global warming.In addition, we must resort to tough laws.It is not just a matter of money.7.当警察到达学校的时候，学生和老师还在一种茫然不知所措的状态。
When the police arrive at the school, the students and the teachers were still in a daze.8.这个腐败的官员还在死死抓住他的权力不放。他拒绝靠边站。
This corrupt official was still clinging to his power.He refused to step aside.9.当那个人最后进入视界时，我发现他原来是我父亲。不知道他怎么在这大雪中找到这个地方的。那时候，我放声大哭起来。
When the man finally came into view, I found it was my father.I didn‘t know how he managed to find this place in the blinding snow.At that moment, I burst into tears.10.她不时地偷偷朝他张望。她发现自己第一次这样看一个年轻男子。
She glanced at him from time to time.It was the first time in her life that she had found herself looking at a young like that.1.上大学之前，我没有想到大学生活如此丰富多彩。
Before I came to/ entered college, I had never thought life at college would be so rich and interesting.2.出生于20世纪90年代的中国大学生大多数是独生子女。
Most of the Chinese college students born in the 1990s are the only child of their families.3.了解他的人都因为他出色的工作而钦佩他。
All those who know him admire him for his hard work.4.我那天缺课了，因为我不知道课已提前到了周四。
I missed the class because I didn‘t know it had moved up to Thursday.5.在某些国家，超重的人会受到一定的惩罚。
In some countries, those who are overweight will be punished one way or another.6.在大火中失去家园的人们很快被安置到安全的地方。
Soon after the fire, those who had lost their homes were taken to a place of safety.7.再见面的时候，我们发现我们两人变化都很大。
When we met again, we found we both had changed a lot.8.以李教授为首的专家们很快就会来帮助农民解决问题。
A team of experts headed by Professor Li will soon come and help farmers solve their problems.9.现在种着西红柿的那块地以往是荒地。
The field planted with tomatoes used to be wasteland.10.我们老师叫我们读像矛盾、巴金那样大师们写的作品。
Our teacher told us to read books written by such masters as Mao Dun and Ba Jin.Unit2 1.在我看来，这似乎不可能，但是其他所有人看起来都很有信心。
It seems impossible to me, but all the others looked very confident.2.我们四下一望，没有一个仍然矗立的建筑物了。地震似乎把一切的摧毁了。
We looked around.There wasn‘t a building standing in sight.The earthquake seemed to have destroyed everything.3.---他这些日子里似乎情绪很低落，不知道为什么。
---我觉得那是因为他似乎学习上没有多少进步。他怕被同学瞧不起。He looks to be in a low spirits.I wonder why.I think it is because he doesn‘t seem to be making much progress in his studies.He is afraid of being looked upon by his classmates.4.---你在找什么，迪克？W What are you looking for, Dick?
---我好像把钥匙丢了。真烦人。
I seem to have lost my key.How annoying!
5.如果你发现一个字在中间说不通，你就该查查字典。这是掌握意思的唯一办法。
If you find a word that doesn‘t seem to make any sense in a sentence, you should look it up in the dictionary.That is the only way to learn to use a word.6.他们继续争吵了几个钟头，两人似乎谁也不愿听对方的话。我突然想起有人说过：“讨论是知识的交流，而争吵是无知的交换。”
They went on arguing for hours.Neither was willing to listen to the other.I suddenly remembered someone saying: ―Discussion is an exchange of knowledge while argument is an exchange of ignorance.7.那里的形式似乎非常复杂，政府已答应进行认真调查。
The situation there seems quite complicated.The government has promised to look into it.8.我爷爷似乎正在好起来，但是他任然需要有人照顾。
My grandpa seems to be getting better and better, but he still needs somebody to look after him.9.经济学家已经得出结论：危机似乎很快就要结束了，世界经济正在好转。Economists have come to the conclusion that the crisis seems to be coming to an end.World economy is looking up.10.这次病后，我看了看我的银行账本。使我伤心的是，账上的余额几乎是零。我前三年存在银行的钱全花完了。
When I got well I looked at my bank account.To my sadness, I found my balance was almost zero.All my sayings in the past three years were gone.1.你还是试一试别的方法吧。
You ought to try a different method.2.要不你再去和写作老师谈一谈？
I think you ought to talk with our writing teacher about it.3.我们还是立即向警方报告这次失窃吧。
We ought to report the theft to the police immediately.4.你的父母身体不好，你多去看看他们吧。
You ought to see your parents more often now that they are not in good health.5.你不该对长辈那样大声嚷嚷。
You shouldn‘t have shouted at the elders like that.6.这么重要的会议你是不该迟到的。
You shouldn‘t have been late for such an important meeting.7.难道吉姆不是你的朋友吗？他提出要帮你，你是不该拒绝的。
Isn‘t Jim your friend? You shouldn‘t have turned down/ rejected his offer of help.8.作为一个大学生，你是不该把业余时间都花在网络游戏上。
As a college student, you shouldn‘t have spent all your free time playing computer games.9.万一我这次失败了，我还会再试第二次的。
If I failed this time, I would try for the second time.10.要是地球继续变暖，这些岛屿将不复存在。
If the global warming continued, these islands would disappear.11.我要是现在有一百万元，我一定会给父母买一套房子。
If I had a million yuan, I would buy my parents an apartment.12.要是我当选为学生会主席，我没准会组织一次钢琴比赛。
If I were elected president of the students‘ union, I might organize a piano competition.Unit 4 1.他们别想当然地以为我们会接受他们的条件，把我们当傻瓜。我们不那么容易上当。
Don‘t let them take it for granted that we will accept their conditions/terms.We are no fools, and we won‘t be so easily taken in.2.我们只花了三年时间就使我们的村民收入增加了一倍.It took us only three years to double the income of our villagers.3.他们要是不收回他们的话并道歉,我要给他大闹一场.If they do not take back their remarks and apologize, I am going to raise the devil with them.4.我们提出的这个问题很复杂,有很多东西需要考虑.但是我们得碰碰运气吧.The problem we raised is complicated.Many things have to be taken into consideration.But we have to take our chances.5.这孩子像他爹,对一切都好奇.给他一个玩具,他立刻就拆开.The boy takes after his father/Dad.He is full of curiosity.Give him a toy, and he will immediately take it apart.6.你一定要确保他们带你去见他们的经理,告诉他们,事情很重要,很可能关系到我们的投资计划.你必须见他本人.You must sure that they take you to the manager.Tell them that it‘s very important and may affect our investment plan, and therefore you must see him in person.7.他们告诉乘客说,天已晴朗了,飞机估计半小时以后起飞.They told the passengers that the sky had cleared up and the plane was about to take off in half an hour.8.我建议你落实一下你们逮捕的那个人和描绘的犯人是否相符.I suggest you go and check if the man you have arrested fit the description of the wanted man.9.你意思是假如我们采取这一步,就可能影响我们两国的关系吗?
Do you mean that it will affect the relationship of our two countries if we take this step?
1.期末考试临近，学生们不再玩网络游戏，都忙着准备起来。
As the final exams are coming nearer, students have stopped computer games, and they are busy preparing for them.2.随着时间的流逝，不念旧恶变得较容易了。
As time goes by, it becomes easier to forgive and forget.3.女儿对他们讲述第一天学校生活时，两口子认真听着。
The couple sat and listened as their daughter told them about her first day at school.4.在向21世纪迈进的时候，我们强烈地感到国与国之间理解与合作的必要。
As we approached the 21st century, we keenly felt the need for understanding and cooperation between nations.5.由于有学问，又幽默，严教授在学生中很有人缘。
As he is learned and humors, Professor Yan is very popular with his students.6.许多要人出席这次社交聚会，这对夫妇认为人们在这个场合应该见到他俩的身影。
As many important people will go to the party, the couple think they should be seen there, too.1.这个城市有三条地铁线路正在修建。
Three subway lines are being built in the city.2.莎士比亚的作品被译成多种语言，在世界范围内为人们拜读。
Shakespeare‘s works have been translated into many languages and read all over the world.3.这个地区几乎有一半的农作物被暴雨摧毁了。
Almost half of the crops in the area have been destroyed in the rainstorm.4.假设有人请你列出十位你钦佩的人，你会提谁？
If you were asked to list ten people you admire, who would you name? 5.一个陌生人正受到欺负，目睹这事，你会怎么办？
What would you do if you saw a stranger being bullied? 6.你们的友谊是建立在共同的理想和兴趣之上的。Their relationship is based on shared dreams and interests.Unit 5 1.这是个难得的机会。你要是让它从身边溜掉就太傻了。
This is a wonderful opportunity.You would be foolish to let it slip by.2.我们的出口和去年相比增加了百分之二十。
Compared with last year, our exports have increased by 20%.(or „are up by 20% / „have gone up by 20%)
3.因为没有更好的词，我们姑且称之为“走后门主义吧”吧。
For want of s better word, let‘s call it ―backdoorism.4.这个年轻人喜欢修理摆弄东西。他可以说是个万金油。（什么都会一点的人）。This young man is fond of fixing things.He is something of Jack of all trades.5.和他们父母一代相比，今天的年轻人认为他们是比较现实的一代。
Compared to their parents‘ generation, young people today consider them to be a more practical generation.6.他气得脸色发青，决定将这场抗议运动扼杀在萌芽状态。
His face turned/ went blue with anger.He was determined to nip the mass protest in the bud.7.这说来话长，但是今天我不想去研究这件事的历史了。
It is a long story, but I won‘t go into the history today.8.我们花了比我们想象多得多的时间才过了海关。
It took us much more time than we had expected to go through the customs.9.灯光突然全灭了。全城一下陷入完全黑暗中。
The power went out suddenly, and the whole city was thrown into complete darkness.10.别等我了，你先走。我要先把这份文件看完。
Don‘t wait for me.You go ahead.I must go over this document.11.我们无法否认这样的事实：我们为经济发展付出高昂的学费。
We cannot deny the fact that we have paid dearly for our economic development.12.消防队员要是晚到一会儿，火就会蔓延到附近的油罐。
Had the firemen arrived a bit later, the fire would have spread to the nearby oil tanks.Unit 6 1.当我们到达目的地时，我们发现这块地上已经没有任何建筑，只有一些石头散落在地上。没有人能认出这是一段可以追溯到千年以前的城墙。
When we reached our destination, we found nothing standing on the ground except some rocks scattered here and there.Nobody would be able to recognize it as part of the city wall a thousand years ago.2.今天，大多数人看问题都有了新的角度，他们不再认为主要是国内生产总值标志一个国家的幸福了。
Today, most people have got a new perspective.They no longer accept the view that mainly GDP marks the happiness of a nation.3.让我们同意对方有不同意见吧。我们起码在这一点上意见是一致的，我们同意不采取暴力，我们同意我们的分歧必须和平解决。
Let‘s agree to disagree.We at least agree on one thing: We agree not to use force.We agree that we must settle our disputes peacefully.4.桂林向来被我们称为最美的地方，我以前怀疑这种说法。现在我完全同意他们了。一切都美极了，尤其是那千姿百态的石峰。
Guilin has always been regarded by our people as the most beautiful place in our country.I used to have my doubts, but now I totally agree with them.Everything is so beautiful, especially the rock formations in these different shapes.5.我可以向你保证他是个非常随和的人。我从来没见过她发脾气。
I can assure you.She is a very agreeable person.I have never seen her lose her temper.6.一位亲眼看见那个妇女被汽车轧过的年轻人同意出庭作证。我很欣赏他的勇气。
A young man who saw the woman run over by the car has agreed to appear in court as witness.I admire his courage.7.大学教育应该设法保证我们的大学生有进行批判性思维的能力。
College education should see to it that our students are able to do critical thinking.8.你们在预习功课的时候，一定要尽量试试，看你是否提出重要的问题来，是否能作出有意义的评论。
While you are preparing your lessons, you must try your best to see if you can raise some significant questions and give meaningful comments/criticism.9.在对这个问题进行仔细思考以后，我认识到，我们必须保证学生不但能谋生，还能懂得怎样生活。
Upon careful reflections on this issue, I‘ve come to realize that we must make sure that our students not only can make a living, but also know how to live.10.有一次我修好了一个漏气的自行车胎，爸爸拍拍我的肩膀，逗我说我是家里的天才，有当机械师的潜力。他的话引起了全家人的大笑。
Once I fixed my bike tire which was leaking.My dad patted me on the shoulder and teased me saying that I am the family genius and have the makings of a good mechanic.What he said set the whole family laughing.1.你最好带一件厚一点的外衣，以防天气突然变冷。
Take a warm jacket with you in case it should suddenly turn cold.2.那里不安全，所以晚上呆在旅店里吧。It‘s not safe there, so stay in the hotel at night.3.那两个女孩子说话声音很轻，别人都听不见。
The two girl spoke so softly that no one else could hear them.4.向孩子解释毒品的危险时，请你讲得使他们能听懂。When you explain the danger of the drug to children, do it so that they can understand.5.全家都努力工作，为的是能送家里的一个孩子上大学。
The whole family worked hard so that they could send one of the children to college.6.冬天这所学校提早放学，以便孩子们在天黑之前到家。
In winter the school closes early so that the children can get home before dark.7.他是独生子，所以感到在学校不容易与同龄人相处。
He was an only child, so he found it difficult to get along with his peers at school.8.这次事故发生在很久以前，好多事我都不记得了。
The accident happened so long ago that I don‘t remember much about it.9.老师刚刚把孩子们带出教学楼，楼就倒塌了。
The teacher had just taken the children out of the building when it collapsed.10.天太黑，那个德国间谍没有注意到窗下根本就没有阳。
It was so dark that the German secret agent didn‘t notice there was no balcony below the window at all.Unit 9
1.At first, he was very successful in his business, but then his success turned his head.His partners advised him to be more modest, but he turned a deaf ear to their advice.2.Jingke was very confident/sure that when he unfolded the map he would be able to kill the Emperor of Qin with the sharp knife/dagger hidden in it.3.We ought to welcome more and more wealthy people, but our law must make sure that they have made their fortune in honest ways.4.For years our school has produced many good students, most of whom have important positions in various departments.5.Due to cultural differences many foreigners are turned off at the sight of dog meat or cat meat.6.Whenever you have time, turn it over in your mind, will you?
7.She used to consider philosophy dull and boring, but later she found that it turned out to be very interesting.8.His father had just turned fifty, and his hair has turned gray, but otherwise, he is quite all right.9.The power of government officials must be checked and balanced.Otherwise those who are supposed to be people‘s servants will turn into people‘s masters.10.He believed that it was worth trying because he knew that whatever you do, you must have people‘s support.1.Wherever he goes, he is recognized.2.No matter how hard I try, I can‘t persuade him to play the part of Hamlet.3.No matter what you have planned for the future, your parents will support you.4.The boy hates crime and means to stop it whenever he can.5.No matter what you decide in the end, this digital dictionary is yours to keep for a semester.6.No matter how capable and efficient you are, you cannot finish the task on your own in three days.7.A well-known philosopher once said, ‗ I eat and drink whatever I like, and sleep whenever I cannot keep awake.I am in good health.‘ 8.I wish I could go and see my parents whenever I want.9.I wish I could express openly whatever I feel.10.I‘ll do whatever I can to restore law and order in the region.But I wish the riot had never happened.
第二篇：综英第三版第一册课后翻译
第一册： 单元一：
1.经理先生，明天我可以不来上班吗？我母亲要来看我。
Mr.Manager, may I take a day off tomorrow? My mother is coming to see me.2.警察悬赏捉拿抢劫银行罪犯的线索。
The police offered a reward for clues about the bank robbers.3.上周我生病时，她主动提出来帮助我照顾孩子。
When I was ill last week, she offered to look after my child.4.除了厨房以外，这套公寓应该说是非常令人满意的了。Except for the kitchen, the flat is very satisfactory.5.她去年被提升为部门经理。
She was promoted to branch manager last year.6.人人都累极了，只有约翰没事。Everyone was exhausted except John.7.谁在经营这家公司？
Who's running this company? 8.他伸手到口袋里去拿钱包。
He reached into his pocket for the wallet.二：
1.我想在镇上买幢房子，但现在买不起。
I want to buy a house in town, but can't afford it now.3.他把房子照料得很好，每两年粉刷一次。He took good care of the house and painted it every second year/every other year/once in two years.4.他把家具搬进了另一个房间。
He moved the furniture into another room.5.他们不喜欢住在这个地区，所以想搬到别处去。
They don't like this place, and have decided to move house to another residential area.6.李明和其他四位同学合住一个房间。
Li Ming shares the dormitory with four other students.三：
1.对不起，我们不招聘学生。
I'm afraid that the position is not open to students.2.前两天我突然看到一封法国的来信。
I came across a letter from France the other day.3.他把手放在胸口，显得十分诚恳。
He put his hand on his chest as if to show sincerity.4.我已经填好了申请表。
I've filled in the application form.5.她身上穿了件外套。She had her coat on.6.我不由得想到，我们犯了一个大错误 I can't help thinking that we've made a big mistake.7.Fred是Frederick 的简称 Fred is short for Frederick.8.他看上去三十才出头
He seemed in his early thirties.四：无答案
五：
1.上海人的月平均收入是多少？
What is the average monthly income of the people in Shanghai? 2.她的健康状况正在好转。She is improving in health.3.同5年前相比, 我的收入增加了一倍
Compared with five year ago, my income has doubled.4.那次车祸后，他终生残废
After the traffic accident, he become handicapped for life.5.调查表明，国产彩电不比进口彩电质量差
Investigation shows that colour televisions of Chinese make are not inferior in quality to the imported brands.6.虽然我不能同意你的意见，但是我将认真考虑你的观点
What you said doesn't change my position, but I will take your point.六：
1.西湖吸引国内游客，也吸引国外游客
The West Lake attracts tourists from home and abroad alike.2.一条小河从我们校园穿过，河的两岸长满了柳树
Through our campus flows a small river, along the banks of which stand a lot of willow trees.3.麦田一直延伸到那座小山
The field of wheat stretches to the small hill.4.这家餐馆有非常可口的饭菜
This restaurant serves delicious food.5.到目前为止，我们对他的工作还是非常满意的 So far we are satisfied with his work.6.据说，外宾将来参观我们的学校
It is said that some foreign guests will come to visit our campus.7.这家超市货物品种样样齐全，大到家电，小到一盒火柴都有出售
This supermarket sells everything from household electric appliances to matches.8.这栋大楼租给了一个商人
This building is let to a businessman.七：
1.每天早晨醒来时，我都盼望着会有令人激动的事情发生 Every morning when I wake up, I expect something exciting will happen.2.那个穿红色衣服的人是我们的老师 That woman in red is our teacher.3.交通状况的改善大大地促进了这个地区的商业
The improvement of traffic conditions has greatly contributed to the business growth of this area.4.她激动得连话也说不出了
She is too excited to say a word.5.孩子们都喜欢动物故事
Children all delight in fable stories.6.我经常劝她要细心点，但都无济于事
I often tried to persuade her to be more careful, but my attempts were always in vain.7.当他意识到自己错误时，脸一下子红了起来
His face turned red when he realized his mistake.八：
1.由于天气不好，我们不可能在天黑前到达目的地
Because of the bad weather, we are unlikely to arrive at the destination before dark.2.我发现说一口流利的英文很难
I find it difficult to speak fluent English.3.生日那天，孩子们总是期望着父母给他们买生日礼物。
On birthdays, children always expect their parents to buy some birthday presents for them.4.写好一篇论文很花时间，它包括寻找资料、列提纲、写作和修改等工作 To write a paper is quite time-consuming.It involves finding materials, making an outline, writing, and rewriting.5.如果你不努力，你将一事无成
If you don't work hard, you will end up nowhere.6.上课时，学生们集中思想听老师讲课
In the class, all the students concentrate on the teacher's lecture.7.我很失望他没有赢得比赛
I'm very disappointed that he failed to win the game.九：
1.他想出了一个好主意
A good idea came upon him.2.他的辛勤劳动没有白费，他终于得到了提拔 His hard work paid off.He got a promotion.3.约翰每个周末都要花一点时间和他的孩子们玩耍
John spends some time playing with his children every weekend.4.这篇文章可作范文使用
The article can serve as a model.5.你不断努力，就一定会成功 As long as you keep trying, you will surely succeed.6.你愿意呆多久就呆多久
You can stay as long as you like.7.会议室里摆满了花
The meeting room is decorated with flowers.8.她的房间很整洁，每件东西都放在恰当的地方
Her room is very tidy.Everything is in its place.9.编写一本小说要花很长的时间
It takes a long time to write a story.10.老师开了个玩笑，课堂里立刻活跃了起来
The teacher made a joke and the class came alive immediately.十：
1.科学家认为火星上没有生命
Scientists assume that there is no life on Mars.2.不同的民族有不同的生活方式
Different nations have different ways of living.3.健康和饮食习惯有关
Health has something to do with diet.4.这两张照片如此相像，我说不清谁是谁了
The two pictures look so alike that I can hardly tell who is who.5.这篇文章令人费解。
This article doesn't make any sense.6.我在去公司的路上一直在想面试时经理会问我些什么样的问题
On my way to the company, I tried to anticipate the kind of questions the manager would ask me at the interview.7.据说，这次火灾没有造成人员伤亡
It is reported that no one died in the fire.8.这两家公司虽然名称相同，但实际上他们之间毫无关系
Although the two companies have the same name, they have nothing to do with each other.9.你想喝点什么，咖啡还是茶？
What would you like to drink — coffe or tea? / Would you like to have some drink — coffee or tea? 十一：
1.我只能告诉你有多少人丧生于这场火灾，至于火灾的原因，我也不知道
I can only tell you how many people were killed in the fire.As for the cause of the fire, I don't know either.2.新的和平条约禁止所有核试验
The new peace treaty bans all nuclear tests.3.汤姆已向约翰道过歉，可约翰仍对汤姆心存敌意
Tom has already made apologies to John, but John's hostility toward Tom still lingers.4.为什么不改变我们的传统的教学方法呢 ？
Why not change our traditional teaching methodology? 5.减肥很困难，但要发胖却非常容易
It is very difficult to lose weight.By contrast, it's very easy to put on a lot.6.既然你已聘我作老师，就不该怀疑我的能力 Since you have already employed me, you should not challenge my competence as a teacher.7.凯恩(Ken)坚信他是无辜的
Ken maintained that he was not guilty.十二：
1.你们都喜欢夏天，但是我更喜欢冬天
You like summer.As for me, I like winter better.2.他长大想从事摄影
He wants to take up photography when he grows up.3.突然间他意识到搭错了车
It suddenly occurred to him that he had taken the wrong bus.4.她把一生献给了教育事业
She devoted all her life to teaching.5.如果你制定了计划，你就一定要照着去做
If you have made a plan, you must stick to it.6.如果他不来参加会议，我也没办法
I cannot help if he doesn't come to the meeting.7.作者巧妙地将这些事编成了一个故事
The author skillfully wove those incidents into a story.8.同学们都急于想知道考试的结果
The students are all eager to know the results of the exams.十三：
1.中国式的幽默很难为外国人所理解
It is difficult to get across Chinese humour to foreigners.2.天气决定了庄稼的生长情况
Weather determines the growth of crops.3.见到他走，她也走了
When she saw him go, she went as well.4.过度饮食常会导致疾病
Eating too much often results in illness.5.这本书对整个一代人产生了很大的影响
This book has a great impact on a whole generation.6.他偶尔也去钓鱼
Once in a while he went fishing.7.这篇论文论述了我们最近的重大科研成果
This paper represents important findings in our recent research.十四：
1.如果你很忙，就不用麻烦来看我了
If you are very busy, don't bother to come to see me.2.新的教学方法深受同学们的欢迎，对他们的学习产生了意想不到的好效果 The new teaching programme is well-liked by the students.It has an unexpectedly good effect on their study.3.在那个节日里，街道上挤满了欢乐的人群
On that holiday, the streets are filled with rejoicing people.4.现代西方音乐是从意大利发展起来的
Modern western music was first developed in Italy.5.每天开始工作前，我都要浏览一下全天的工作日程
Everyday before starting to work, I will browse the whole day's working schedule.6.我喜欢一边品尝咖啡，一边悠闲地欣赏音乐
I like drinking coffee while enjoying music at leisure.7.电影20分钟后开演
The film will begin in twenty minutes.8.老师给我们上了一堂关于莎士比亚及其悲剧的课
The teacher gave us a lecture on Shakespeare and his tragedies.9.我可能把钥匙丢在办公室里了
I could have left my keys in the office.10.到今年底，我们必须完成这个项目
By the end of this year, we must complete the project.
第三篇：大学综英3课后部分翻译答案
Unit 1P 16
1）She intended to apply for that academic position.2)He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retire never occurs to him.3)Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendency to abuse our power.4)Students must observe carefully how good writers use words.5)Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.6)How do you think we should handle the drug problem?
7)According to the agreement, all business polices should apply to everybody without any prejudice.8)The control of the sand storms will involve tremendous amount of work and money.9)You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies.10)All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars.11)Based on his careful observation of children’s behavior he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure.12)In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling.13)The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved.14)Cheating at exam does not occur very often.But when it does, the school takes a very tough position.P22
1）In the negotiations, the two sides found they had little in common.2）More and more old people are learning how to surf / use the Internet.3）Don’t forget to write your name on the exam paper.4）We must bear in mind that there is no shortcut in learning.5）He never regretted having shifted from business to politics.6）I’d like to have a chat with you about your term paper sometime
this week.7）Like sports, learning a foreign language requires a lot of
practice.8）They all remember where they were when they heard the shocking news.9）People learn little from victory, but much more from defeat.10）Whenever you face a decision you have three choices: do what you
please;do what others do;or do what is right.Unit 2p52
1）She is always borrowing money and forgetting to pay back.2）Deeply touched by those words, he decided to turn over a new leaf.3）This semester, I’m assisting a professor specializing in international law.4）When the talk was over, the audience stayed on for a few minutes, waiting for the speaker to leave first.5）The couple were continually quarreling about trifles.6）Her family did not want the matter known to the public.7）She was a roommate of mine at college and we would often play tennis at the weekend.8）This is the first time I’ve had turkey cooked this way.9）Who’s left the tap running all night?
10）In the early days of the company, the boss would seek employees’ opinions on big decisions.Unit 3p86
1)it’s encouraging to see these children making progress.2)It wouldn’t hurt you any to do a bit of housework.3)For the Chinese, July 1 1997 is a day t remember forever.4)Is it necessary fro every staff member to wear the company uniform at work.5)In order to live close to nature, more an more city dwellers are moving to the suburbs.6)They lifted a rock only to drop it on their own feet, as a Chinese saying goes.7)She isn’t asking much.She simply wants to be taken seriously.8)Their goal is to break into the overseas market and compete with giant IT companies.9)Are you willing to make some sacrifices now in order to reach some long-term goals?
10)As everyone knows, China is a developing country.Therefore it is unjustifiable to require her to meet the obligations of developed countries.11)I’m shocked that the idea that women’s place is the home has found favor with both men and women in some parts of our country.12)The suspect couldn’t produceany proof that he wasn’t at the place of murder when it was committed.Unit 4p117
1）Wherever there are air and water, life is possible.2）Jogging every day, he has lost five pounds this month.3）Two of them talked in a whisper so as not to disturb the other guests.4）We’ll let you know as soon as the personnel department reached a decision.5）All those who work for the good of their community heart and soul deserve our respect.6）HIV may live in the body for years before symptoms appear.7）The moment she got home, Susan flung herself on the sofa, utterly exhausted.8）I have a feeling that Professor Liu doesn’t like the way some college students are dressed.9）After the accident, the owner of the mine was made to adopt safety measures.10）Yesterday morning, the manager went off without telling snybody, lesving secret papers all over on the desk.11）Writing in a journal can help you to release emotions even if you are not able to talk to others about how you are feeling.12）The reason he gave---that he didn’t notice the traffic light turn red---is not convincing.13）Life does not always go as smoothly as you’d like.The better you can handle stress, the less it will control your life.14）Between us---my father and me---an understanding began to grow after we opened our hearts to each other that night.15）Severe and prolonged fatigue, night sweats, fever, loss of appetite and weight---all these could be symptoms of AIDS.UNIT 7p216
1)My uncle says that if he were five years younger, he would work towards a Ph.D degree.2)If nations could really respect each other, war would be a thing of the past.3)Would Michael Dell have done better if he hadn’t quit but had finished college?
4)He believes that if it hadn’t been for his handicap he might not have achieved so much.5)He said that he wouldn’t have succeeded if scientists before him hadn’t paved the way for him.6)What I want is to care and be cared about.I don’t think I’m asking too much.7)To his surprise, instead of being criticized, he was praised for his courage to challenge authority.8)If the man in the water had been selfish, he wouldn’t have passed the lifeline on to others again and again.9)I feel it a great honor to be invited to this meeting.I’m very proud of being able to sit among so many outstanding people.10)But for such forms of high-tech communications as satellites and
computers, news and messages wouldn’t be able to travel so quickly.Unit 13P395
1)He’s terribly sorry for what he said to you the other day.Can you forgive him?
2)I’m very proud of what our country has achieved over the past twenty years or so.3)We were shocked at what he had done to his employees.4)Doctor Lin’s study is not about violence, but about how television hives children a false sense of reality.5)Contrary to what people think, the new chairman is an easy-going person.6)Part of a college’s business is to put its students in touch with what the best human minds have thought.7)I don’t think there’s any question as to whether it’s the boy’s money or his account.8)The film is about how a promising young economist becomes a criminal.9)The couple talked about different things as they did the dishes, and then got onto the subject of whether white people should marry black people.10)Fully aware of how important their work is to the defense of their country, they are determined to make a good job of it.
第四篇：大学 综英翻译
Unit 6 1.—我怀疑他没有告诉我们全部真相。—你为什么对此有怀疑？-I suspect that he has not told us the whole truth./I doubt he has told us the whole truth.-Why do you doubt it? 2.谁也不会怀疑到他。嫌疑犯看起来一般不会那么和蔼可亲。可是警察通过DNA检查终于证明他就是真正的杀人凶手。
Nobody would have suspected him.A suspect wouldn't usually look so appealing.But finally the police identified him to be the true murderer through a DNA test.3.皇帝被认为是中国历史上的第一个农夫，而他的妻子则是第一个织
Huangdi is regarded as the very first farmer in our history while his wife was the first weaver.4.请向我在那里的朋友们致意。我真的非常想念他们。
Please give my best regards to my friends there.I really miss them all.5.任何时候，只要有可能，年轻人都宁可自己谋生，也不愿靠父母养活。Whenever possible young people prefer to earn their own living than live off their parents.6.北方要求取消军事演习，但是南方予以拒绝。他们反过来要求北方对开火公开道歉。
The North demanded the military exercise be called off, but the South refused.Instead they demanded an open apology from the North for the gun fire.7.这个地方因为发展了绿色经济已经获得了相当好的声誉。This place has earned itself quite a reputation for developing a green economy.8.由于年轻，他们往往倾向于从好的方面看问题。
Being young, they are often inclined to look at things from the bright side.9.科学家们已经查明拿具冻尸是一个生活在大约六千年前的年轻猎手。
Scientists have identified the frozen body as a young hunter who lived about six thousand years ago.10.虽然她是第二代美籍华人，但她仍然珍惜她的中国文化身份。Although she is a second-generation Chinese American, she still values her Chinese cultural identity.1.你认识坐在系主任旁边的那位女士吗？
Do you know the young lady sitting next to the chairman of the department? 2.警方对那个犯罪嫌疑人跟踪了一个星期，很快就会拘捕此人。The police have been keeping track of the suspect for a whole week.They will make an arrest soon.3.新政府宣布他们将会保护在这个国家生活的所有守法的外国人。The new government announced that they would protect all law-abiding foreigners living in the country.4.我们应该牢记，在这座城市里尚有成千上万的家庭过着贫困或是近乎贫困的生活。
We should bear in mind that there are still thousands of people living on or near the poverty line in this city.5.运动员为准备本届亚运会，进行训练已有一整年时间了。These athletes have been training for the current Asian Games for a whole year.6.这个城市的失业居民从五月开始就一直在抗议食品价格的飞涨。Since May, unemployed residents in the city have been protesting soaring food prices in the past two months.7.这个机构的年轻雇员几个月来都在勒紧裤腰带，努力适应战时的经济。
The young employees of the organization have been tightening their belts for months, adapting themselves to a war economy.8.这个公司声称在节能技术方面他们已有突破。
The company claims that they have made a breakthrough in energy-saving technology.9.金先生从服务员开始升到经理的职位，他为这家餐厅工作了30年。Mr.King worked this way up from the position of waiter to manager.He has been working for the restaurant fro 30 years.10.这所大学即将离任的副校长，在他的告别聚会上作了一次动人的演讲。
The outgoing /retiring vice president of the university made a hear-warming speech at his farewell party.Unit9 1.林先生对于沙漠化问题十分关注。我完全同意他的意见，这是一个与我们环境保护息息相关的严重问题。
Mr.Lin has always concerned about the desertification。I fully agree with him that this is a serious concern as regard as our environmental protection.2.我们的政府发言人对最近被海盗劫持的两位中国工程师深表关切。The government spokesman expressed our deep concern for two Chinese engineers who were recently taken hostage by the pirates.3.很难想象我们怎么能保护这个大坝不受敌人攻击。
It is hard to visualize how we can protect the dam from enemy attack.4.宗教自由意味着人们不仅可以追求不同的信仰，而且还意味着他们有权不信任任何宗教。
Freedom of religion means not only that people can pursue different faiths.It also means that they have the right not to any religions.5.我们教师通常每周碰一次头，交换教学方面的意见。
We teachers usually meet once every week to compare notes about our teaching.6.这个地区的形势非常微妙。不允许任何国家做任何可能威胁到它那岌岌可危的平衡的事情。
The situation of this area is very delicate.No country should be allowed to do anything to threaten the precarious balance.7想要做一名称职的翻译，我们必须中外文都掌握的很好，而我感到自己在这方面非常欠缺。
To be adequate as a translator.we must have a good command of both foreign language and Chinese.And I consider myself terribly inadequate in this respect.8.不管我们的意见有多大的分歧，我们都必须共同面对这一挑战。However we differ in our opinion ,we must face the challenge together.9我对良好的教育是这样定义的，即使在你受完教育后，你不仅知道如何谋生，而且知道如何生活。
The way ,we define a good education is that ,when you get through it.you not only know how to make a living ,but you also know how to live.1.听到学生的成功，布莱克先生总是很高兴。
It always delights Mr.Blake to hear of his students’ succes 2.再做决定之前，有很多事情要考虑。
There are a lot of things to consider before we make a decision.3.不可能成功时，放弃是明智之举.To give up is wise when it is impossible to succeed.4.在这种情况下，找个律师是合乎情理的。
It might be sensible to get a lawyer under the circumstances.5.无论真相如何令人痛苦，他们都把真相告诉孩子们。我们敬佩他们这种勇气。
We admire their courage to tell their children the truth ,however painful it is.6.公共人物（public figures）在繁忙的大街出现，要想不被人们认出几乎是不可能的。
It is impossible for public figures to appear in a busy street without being recognized.7.即使可能会给自己找来麻烦，人们也愿意帮助陌生人。对此我感到惊奇。
I was amazed by people’s readiness to help a stranger,even when they know they may get into trouble.8.学生不仅要知道自己的优势，也要知道自己的局限性，这很重要。It is important for students to know not only their strengths but their limitations as well.9.这个国家试图限制一些少数民族家庭的规模。这可能会引起麻烦。The country’s attempts to limit family size among some minorities are likely to cause problems.10.有关这一切你不能透露一个字，这一点有多重要不用我说了吧。I don’t have to tell you how important it is for you to keep your mouth shut about all this.Unite10 1.有一个流行的儿童故事，描述奇迹般有了生命的木偶的奇迹。There is a popular children’s story ,which describes the adventures of wooden puppet that comes to life as if by magic.2.你对局势的幽默分析使讨论有了生气。
Your humorous analysis of the situation made the discussion lively.3.这个古代建筑重建后恢复了原样。
This ancient building has been restored to its original beauty.4.你知道，对我来说，到山上住一个月就等于重温我的幸福童年。You know ,for me to go and live up in the mountains is to recapture my happy children.5.靠这种大衣你可抵御不了加拿大的严寒。
This overcoat alone is not enough to protect you from the bitter cold in Canada.6.果农们正高兴地期待今年的好收成，突然可怕的暴风雪袭击了这个地方，是正在成熟的果实受到很大损害。The fruit growers were all happily expecting a good harvest this year when the terrible snow storm struck ,doing great damage to the ripening fruits.7.吃糖太多对你身体没有好处。最起码，他会对你的牙齿造成伤害，事实上，他在很多地方都对你有害。
Too much sugar will not do you any good.To begin with ,it will do damage to your teeth.In fact ,it will do you harm in many ways.8.他对中国人民的赤胆忠心让我对他肃然起敬。
His utter devotion to the Chinese people filled me with admiration.9.他坚持在下班之前，精确的说，是在五点半之前，一切东西都必须个在其位。
He insisted that everything should be in place before we knocked off,before five-thirty ,to be exact.10.他知道他得加倍努力来实现他的计划。他急着想一回去就投入工作。可万万没想到一场灾难正在等着他。
He knew that he would have to redouble his efforts to carry out this plan,and he was anxious ti plunge into the work as soon as he went back.But he never knew that a disaster was lying in store from him.对他的人生侮辱激怒了他，他起身反抗。Irritated by the personal insult,he rose to protect.2.这一席话使他深受感动，他决定从头开始。
Deeply touched by these words,he decided to turn over a new leaf.3.新来的那人无论怎么努力，都没能让人明白他的意思。
However hard he tried,the new arrival couldn’t make himself understood.4.我的笔记本电脑出问题了，我得尽快找人修好。
My laptop broke down ,and I must have it fixed as soon as possible.5.在当地一位猎人的带领下，搜救队很快就找到了困在山里的游客。Led by a local hunter,the search party soon found the tourists trapped in the mountains.6.出于多伽利略的嫉妒，他的对手找了个借口，使他被大学解聘。Out of jealousy,Calileo’s opponents had him dismissed from the university.7.在工作人员的陪同下，总统走进了北京大学的礼堂，后面跟着一群记者。
The president entered the Peking University Hall accompanied by his staff ,and followed by a group of reporters.8.系主任坚持主宾的邀请函务必提前10天当面提交。The chairman of the department insisted on having the invitation delivered to the guest of honor 10 days in advance.9.院方不愿将该病人的身份公之于众。
The hospital authorities don’t want the identity of the patient made known to the public.10.关于政府正在如何应对污染问题这件事，有必要使公众得到真实的信息。
It’s necessary to keep the public properly informed of what the government is doing to deal with the problem of pollution.Unit12 1.在对付困难形势的时候，总要努力从好的方面看待事物。永远不要绝望。
2.你觉得我们该怎样来激发大家对体育的兴趣。3.他从英国回来以后就被认命为社会科学院的院长。
4.年轻人一般喜欢变化，而老年人都喜欢对传统有更多的尊重。5.这个喜剧非常成功。观众不时地哄堂大笑。
6.和其他人一样，他也爱吃爱喝，纵情声色，但是他为自己找借口说，这是工作的需要。
7.这场地震毁了整个城市，没有一座建筑没倒塌。很多人都感到绝望。不少人赞成放弃这个城市。但是他拒绝屈服。他决心要面对这些挑战。8.人们常说“英雄所见略同”。我认为这并不一定适用于我们的现实生活。其实，英雄往往想法不同，凡人才想法一致。
9.我们可以向国家银行申请贷款，但是怎样为我们的申请找理由呢？ 10.我们哄然大笑。在这种时候，你一般会感到受了侮辱，因而怒火中燃烧。但他却没有发脾气。这显示了他的品德。1.一些女士认为有一笔名存实亡的婚姻重要得多。2.你能做的最好的是，就是让她自己静静的呆一两个小时。3.酒店离我们学校只有不到十分钟的车程。4.比起20年前，现在的社会宽容多了。5.昨晚他的复出音乐会没有达到应有的水准。6.这个国家经济复苏的速度比人们预料的要快得多。7.请在5分钟内陈述一下你想获得本公司所招聘职位的原因。8.人们普遍认为纳尔逊曼德拉是世界上最受尊敬和敬仰的国家领导人之一。
9.普通老百姓对住房问题的关注度大大高于个别政府官员。
10.我们都认为董洁是我们这个城市里能找到的技术最高超的脑外科医生。
第五篇：综英翻译
Unit 1 1.听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过（distress）
It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failure.2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴的样子（assume）He assured an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.3.格列佛（Gulliver）经历了冒险奇遇，见到了各色奇异的人物（assortment）Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4.如果你再犯同样的错误，他会很生你气的（furious）He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5.我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引（draw）We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.6.等到欢呼的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲（die down）After cheers and applause died down, the Nobel Prize Winner began his speech.7.他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力，因此，他很少随大流（run with the crowd）
He is gifted with a sore of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.8.我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的，一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活（live up to）
I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals.Unit 2 1.我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂，一年365天每天工作10小时以上（workaholic）My immediate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.2.校长十分注重课外活动，他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对外部世界的浓厚兴趣（extracurricular）
The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students' tremendous interest in the external world.3.星期一早上，他总是快速冲个澡，胡乱吃块三明治，拦辆出租车去上班（grab）He always grabs a shower, a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning.4.既然你要离开公司了，你要在本周内清算账目（straighten out）
Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within the week.5.为了按时完成博士论文，他经常熬夜（stay up）
He often stays up late at night in order to finish writing his Ph.D dissertation on time.6.没有什么能够取代内心深处最深切的爱（replace）
Nothing can replace the profoundest love lodged in one's heart of hearts.7.他被认为是总裁职位的当然人选，因为他已经出色地做了近10年副总裁（natural n.）
He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.8.他实在太普通了，丢人堆里根本找不着（pick out）He is just too common to be picked out from the crowd.Unit 3
1、这所大学是世界上历史最悠久的高等学府之一（venerable）
The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world.2、如果一个人缺乏实践经验，仅凭课堂里学到的东西是难以成功的（deficient）If one is deficient in practical experience, he can hardly make himself a success with only what he has acquired in class.3、我火冒三丈，这片专题文章本周内必须写完，但老是被打断（exasperate）I felt exasperated by constant interruptions, for I had to finish writing the monograph by the end of this week.4、他认为用旧文体来写一个当代的主题是滑稽可笑的（ludicrous）
He feels that it is ludicrous to write on a contemporary theme in an ancient style.5、上海的外滩在上世纪七八十年代是年轻情侣喜欢来的谈情说爱的之地（coo）The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples liked to come to coo in the 70s and the 80s of the last century.6、作为10来岁的孩子，他女儿算是非常恬静的，因为她喜欢读书胜于嬉戏（sedate）
His daughter is very sedate for a girl of about ten, for she likes reading more than playing.7、当一抹阳光洒向大地的时候，这对情人手拉手，在乡村道路上散步（stroll）The couple strolled hand-in0hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.8、这个诗人在世时被普遍认为是一个怪癖的浪漫天才（eccentric）
The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius when alive.Unit 4
1、毫无疑问，莎士比亚使各个时代剧作家相形见绌（overshadow）
It goes without saying that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights throughout the ages.2、《了不起的盖茨比》被普遍认为是美国上世纪爵士时代的缩影（epitome）The Great Gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last century in America.3、你最好不要在他去哈佛大学深造的兴头上泼冷水（put a damper on）
It is advisable for you not to put a damper on his enthusiasm to further his studies at Harvard.4、年轻人容易盲目崇拜体育圈和娱乐圈迷人的明星（make a fetish of）
Young people tend to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles.5、他们一路闲逛，漫步来到市中心区域观看庆祝国庆的烟花燃放（traipse）They traipsed all the way to the downtown area to watch the National Day fireworks display.6、他没有犯什么大错或大罪，不该受到如此严厉的惩罚（deserve）
He does not deserve such a severe punishment as he has committed neither serious errors nor grave crimes.7、我每次遇到他，他总是说一堆无聊的话（a whole lot of）
Every time I met him, he would talk a whole lot of nonsense.8、名声是一个许多人愿意掉下去的陷阱（trap）
Reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall.unit 5
1、当哈姆雷特拿不定注意该采取什么行动时，他就装疯（feign）Hamlet feigned madness when he was hesitating what to do.2、搪塞推诿是这生意人的惯用伎俩（prevarication）
Prevarication is one of the techniques this businessman likes to employ.3、真理之光有时太刺目，于是善意的谎言随处可见（ubiquitous）
Sometimes the light of the truth is just too dazzling, so white lies are ubiquitous.4、美国许多妇女声称她们对自己二等公民的地位感到不满（profess）
Many women in America profess that they are unhappy with their status as second-class citizens.5、一时冲动之下，他失言抖出了秘密（blurt out）On the impulse of the moment, he blurted out the secret.6、你应该摆脱偏见，抵制诱惑，不让任何东西扭曲你的判断（warp）
You should get rid of any prejudice, resist temptations and let nothing warp your judgment.7、他是一个过于敏感和富于想象力的人，经常在头脑里编织一张复杂的网络（a tangled web）
Being over-sensitive and imaginative, he often weaves a tangled web in his mind.8、他在伙伴中很受欢迎，因为他尽量不给别人添麻烦（spare）
He is very popular among his peers as he always tries to spare others any trouble.Unit 6
1、有时，我们不得不做出选择，因为没有中间路可走（middle ground）Sometimes, we have to make a choice because there is no middle ground.2、他脑海里经常浮现过去的景象，那时的他无忧无虑，没有生活的重压（conjure up）
He often conjured up visions of the past when he was free from the pressures of life.3、当他有倦意的时候，经常喝杯浓浓的咖啡提提神（refresh）
He often refreshed himself with a cup of string black coffee when he felt fatigued.4、她挤过一群醉鬼和讨价还价的女人，穿过灯光闪耀（flaring）的街市（thrust）He thrust past a throng of drunken men and bargaining women and walked on through the flaring streets.5、老道的译者虽然理论不多，但可以凭借经验将一种语言转换成另一个语言（rule of thumb）
Experienced translators, though lacking in theory, can render one language into another by rule of thumb.6、人们普遍认为外长此行的主要目的是打破两国关系的僵局（break the ice）It was generally believed that the major purpose if the foreign minister’s trip was to break the ice with regards to the relations between the two countries.7、读好书、交好友可以提升境界（elevate）
Reading good books and making friends with good people can elevate the mind.8、鲜花和彩灯为古老的小镇平添了节日的喜气（lend）
The flowers and the colorful lights lent a festive atmosphere to this ancient small town.Unit 7
1、对我来说，你绝对不只是相识的人而已（acquaintance）To me, you are definitely more than an acquaintance.2、这个地区的许多艺人（artisan）经营各种各样的手工艺品（deal in）Many artisans in this region deal in a variety of handicrafts.3、他们为这次意外的成功感到欣喜若狂
（go into rapture）They went into raptures over the unexpected success.4、我感到十分惊讶，他用一种超然冷静的态度分析者威胁他们所有人的危险形势（detachment）
Much to my surprise, he analyzed with extraordinary detachment the dangerous situation that threatened all of them.5、她躲在窗帘后面窥视那陌生人（peer）She peered at the stranger from behind the curtain.6、假日里，她在海滩上尽情享受日光浴的快乐（indulge in）
During the holidays, he indulged in the luxury of a bath of sunshine on the beach.7、听到他去世的噩耗，她不胜悲哀（be overwhelmed）
When she learnt the news of his death, she was overwhelmed with grief.8、我不赞成用分期付款的方式买房子，我倒认为，我们每一个人都应该储蓄以备不时之需（save up）
I’m not in favor of buying a house on the installment plan;instead, I maintain that everyone of us should save up for a rainy day.Unit 8 1.实验结果远远超出了他们的预料（surpass）
The result of the experiment far surpassed their expectations.2.我们应该充分考虑这个项目的费用和可能遇到的问题（take account of）
We should take full account of the cost of the project and the difficulties we might encounter 3.好天气是这次远征科学考察成功的原因之一（contribute to）The fair weather contributed to the success of the scientific expedition.4.巴西球员球星罗纳尔多（Ronaldo）在2002年世界杯足球赛中射进好几个精彩的球（spectacular）
Ronaldo, one of the football stars from Brazil, scored several spectacular goals in 2002 FIFA World Cup.5.罗伯特*弗罗斯特（Robert Frost）由于对诗歌的杰出贡献被美国许多大学授予名誉学位（confer…upon）
Many honorary degrees from different colleges and universities in America were conferred upon Robert Frost for his remarkable contributions to poetry.6.摆脱坏习惯需要耐心和毅力（emancipation from…）
Patience and perseverance are required in emancipation from bad habits.7.他们努力将这些新观念灌输到学生的头脑中去（instill）They tried to instill such new ideas into students’ minds.8.你对员工进行评估时应该做到公正（impartiality）
You should demonstrate impartiality in your assessment of the employees.Unit 9 1.你应该提前告诉我你将去美国深造的事（in advance）
You should have told me in advance that you would further your studies in United States.2.他过分宠爱他的孙辈（lavish）
He lavished too much care on his grandchildren.3.各种新技术产业已经兴起（spring up）
Various new technology industries have sprung up.4.许多英语单词源于拉丁语、希腊语和法语词汇（derive from）Many English words derive from Latin, Greek and French words.5.一位哲学家认为矛盾对立无处不在（ubiquitous）
A philosopher holds that contradictory oppositions are ubiquitous.6.仁慈善良是他本性中不可缺少的一部分（part and parcel）Kindness is part and parcel of his nature.7.他具有超人的记忆力和智力（phenomenal）He possessed phenomenal memory and intelligence.8.他对吃穿都很讲究（fastidious）
He is fastidious about what he eats and wears.Unit 10
1、这些现代主义艺术家看上去有那么一点放浪不羁（bohemian）These modernist artists look vaguely bohemian.2、不要搞错啊，他并不是你以为的什么纯洁的孩子（fool oneself）Don’t fool yourself, he is by no means a pure boy as you think.3、他经常光顾一些以外国认为主要消费对象的时尚别致的咖啡馆和酒吧（chic）He is a frequent guest in some chic cafes and bars which mainly cater to foreigners.4、他津津有味的叙述着他在非洲的冒险经历（with gusto）
He gives an account of his adventurous experience in Africa with gusto.5、他的人生目标之一是将自己的职业与爱好结合起来（avocation）One of his objectives in life is to unite his vocation with his avocation.6、老年人很容易受到不诚实的推销员的欺骗（vulnerable）
The elderly are vulnerable to deceit practiced by dishonest sales persons.7、这份杂志的封面经常是富于魅力的女演员（glamorous）This magazine is frequently covered by glamorous actresses.8、我对电视广告噱头真的感到厌烦（gimmick）I really feel fed up with commercial gimmicks on TV.
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