第一篇：非谓语动词的中译英练习200句
译英练习200句(2008-11-30 14:48)1．
中国是一个发展中国家，属于第三世界（the Third World）China is a developing country, belonging to the Third World.2．
没有士兵在操练。（定语）
There are no soldiers drilling.3．
学走路的孩子常跌脚（定语）A child learning to walk often falls.4．
在这里干活的人都来自农村。（定语）The men working here are all from the countryside.5．
那天向我们讲话的那个人到日本去了。（定语）The man speaking to us has gone to Japan.6．
有许多学生在车站等着欢迎外籍教师。（定语）
There are a lot of students waiting to welcome the foreign teachers.7．
他在大学里学习的那个妹妹是个党员（定语）。His sister studying at college is a Party member.8．
他妹妹在大学里学习，她是个党员。（和上句比较）
His sister, studying at college, is a Party member.9．
我昨天在河边遇到了麦克，他在钓鱼。（定语）Yesterday at the riverside I met Mike , fishing.． 史密斯先生昨天作的报告非常有趣（定语）
The lecture given by Mr.Smith was very interesting.10．
这些实习生(trainees)制造的机器运转良好。（定语）The machines made by the trainees work very well.11．
她给儿子的礼物是本字典。
The present given to his son was a dictionary.12．
他们当中一些人，生长在农村，从未见过火车。
Some of them, born and brought up in the countryside, have never seen a train.13．
正在修建的这座房子将作我们的餐厅。
The building being built will be served as our dining-hall.14．
我们在规定的时间和地点见到了他。
We met him at the time and place given.15．
当时所用的仪器（instrument）是新式的。
The instrument used at that time was new.16．
这些是旧汽车。
These are used cars.17．
我昨天收到了一封用英文写的信。
Yesterday I received a letter written in English.18．
在那棵大树底下朗读的那个女孩是谁？
Who is the girl reading aloud under the big tree?
19．你曾亲眼见过那幢建于十八世纪二十年代的楼么？
Have you seen the building built in the 1970s?
20．欢迎那些对此讲座感兴趣的人准时参加。
Those interested in the lecture are welcome to attend it in time.21．
这些是历史遗留(leave over)下来的问题.These are problems left over in history.22．
还有三个问题有待解决。(以上各句用分词作定语表达)
There are 3 problems remaining to be solved.There are 3 problems to be solved 23．
听到这个消息他们高兴(或激动)得跳了起来.Hearing the news, they jumped with joy(excitement).24．
由于不知道地址,我们没法和他取得联系。
Not knowing his address, we have no way to get in touch with him.25．
他们给我寄来一封信，希望得到我的支持。They sent a letter to me , hoping to get my support.26．
他在站在那里等公共汽车。
He stood there waiting for the bus.27．
这些学生说说笑笑的走进教室。
The students walked into the classroom, talking and laughing.28．
这位外国人站在那里看起来很焦急，显然是迷路了。
The foreigner stood there, looking very worried and obviously getting lost.29．
她坐在那里想事哩。
She sat there, thinking.30．
我刚才在这里遇到一个女孩，看起来像是护士。
Just now I met a girl here, looking like a nurse.31．
我和他共事多年，对该人很是了解。
Having been working with him for many years, I knows him very well.32．
回到家里他开始做准备。
Arriving home, he began to prepare.33．
她来到我身边，说“很高兴又遇到你”。
She came up to me, saying “ Glad to meet you.”
34．罗密欧（Romeo）相信朱丽叶（Juliet）已死，就决定自杀。
Believing that Juliet had died ,Romeo decided to kill himself.35．
知道自己的钱不够，又不想向自己的父亲借，他决定把表当（pawn）了.Knowing that he hadn’t enough money and not wanting to borrow from his father，he decided to pawn his watch.36．
既不懂当地的语言，在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。Not understanding the local
language and having no friend in the country, he found it impossible to find a job.37．
从窗口望去，我看见有几只小鸟在树上歌唱。
Looking out of the window, I saw a few birds singing in the tree.38．
感到不舒服，我就找医生诊病。
Not feeling comfortable, I went to see a doctor.39．
这小孩跌了一脚，头在门上碰破了。（strike one’s head against）.The child fell over, striking his head against the wall.40．
把这些数字加起来,我们就会得到正确的答案.Adding up the figures, we’ll find the correct answers.41．
我们跟着老师进了教室.We entered the classroom, following our teacher.42．
我们当时坐在窗户边谈论着昨天发生的事。
We sat by the window, talking about what had happened the day before.43．
这个保安员认为杰克逊先生是个贼，转过身来抓住了他。
Thinking that Mr.Jackson was a thief, the guard turned around and caught him.44．
Helen那天向我借了一本字典，并说很快会还给我。
Helen borrowed a dictionary from me, saying that she would return it to me soon.45．
我因病待在家里。
Being ill, I had to stay at home.46．
登到了山顶，我们看到了一片壮丽的景色。
Climbing to the top of the mountain, I saw a beautiful scene.47．
他出去后随手把门关上.He went out, shutting the door from behind.48．
那是个愤怒的人指着布告说,”难道你们不会看么?”
“ Can’t you read?” the man said, angrily pointing to the notice.49．
住在偏僻的乡下,他们对外界发生的事知之甚少.Living in the lonely countryside, they know little about the outside world.50．
铃声响了，宣布下课了。
The bell rang, announcing the end of class.51．
他气喘吁吁地（breathe heavily）地跑到她跟前。
He ran up to her, breathing heavily.52．
他躺在那里撒谎说前天鸡子下的蛋已经放在篮子里了。He lay there lying that the eggs laid by the hens the day before yesterday had been laid in the basket.53．
他靠墙站着。
He stood there leaning against the wall.54．
妈妈给我量了体温发现我正发烧。
Having taken my temperature, my mother found I was having a high fever.55．
因为生病了，明天我不能去上学。
Being ill，I can’t go to school tomorrow.56．
干完活后，我们休息了一下。
Having finished the work, I had a rest.With the work done, I had a rest.57．
我们被领着看了实验室，又被带着去看了图书馆。
Having been shown around the lab, we were taken to see the library.58．
他由于没做完功课就不出去玩。
Not having finished his lessons, he won’t go out to play.59．
以前未和他见过面，我不知道她是啥模样。
Not having met him before, I don’t know what she looks like.60．
作业未做完他就回家了。
Not having finished his homework, he went out to play.61．
得知有客人要来之后，他们把房间准备好了。
Knowing(Having been told)that some guests would come, they had got the
rooms ready.62．
已失败了两次，她不想再试了。
Having failed twice, she didn’t want to have another try.63．
过马路要小心。
Be careful while crossing the road.64．
作为一名学生，他自然对博物馆感兴趣。
As a child, he is interested in museums.65．
意识到保安员误把Mr.Jackson当作贼了，女经理承认了错误并走向前去，向Mr.Jackson道歉.Realizing that the guard mistook Mr.Jackson for a thief, the woman manager walked up to apologize to Mr.Jackson。
66．很长时间没有得到你的信,我真是有点想你.Not having heard from you so long, I miss you indeed.67．
他跑了进来.He came in running.68．
向右拐,你就会发现一家电影院.Turning right, you’ll find a cinema.69．
你一旦见到了她,你就永远忘不了她.Once seen, she will never be forgotten.70．
(以下各句用过去分词造句)这本书用简易英语写成,很容易读懂
Written in simple English, the book is easy to understand 71．
从山上看去,这公园更美。
Seen from the hill, the park will look more beautiful.72．
换种方式解释，这题更易理解。
Explained in anther way, the problem is easier to understand.73．
和那件衣裳相比，这件更适合她。
Compared with that suit, this one suits him better.74．
再多给些时间，我就会把那个题演出来。
Given more time, I will work out the problem.75．
参观者进来了，后面跟着一群年轻人。
The visitors walked in, followed by a group of young people.76．
生长在农村，他对农民的生活有着深刻的了解。
Born and brought up in the countryside, he knows better about the hard life of pleasant.77．
近年来在党的领导下，人们的生活的条件有了大大的改善。
In recent years, led by the Party, people find their living conditions greatly changed.78．
她坐在那里，陷入了沉思。
She sat there, lost in thought.79．
（综合练习）听说他病了，我马上去看他。
Hearing that he fell ill, I went to see him right away.80．
到车站时，我发现火车已经走了。
Arriving at the station, I found the train had already left.I arrived at the station, only to find the train had already left.81．
他们送给我一张请帖，邀请我去参加一个生日聚会。
They sent me an invitation, inviting me to attend a birthday party.82．
那位老太太由两个女儿搀扶着走进了这个房间。
The old lady walked into the room, supported by her two daughters.83．
太激动了，她不知说些啥才好。
Being too exited, she didn’t know what to say.She was too excited to say anything.84．
老李很是感兴趣，同意试一试。
Interested.Lao Li wants to have a try.85．
这消息使他们非常振奋（inspire vt.）,他们决定马上出发。
Inspired by the news, they decided to set out at once.86．
老周非常感动地向她反复致谢。
Moved，Lao Zhou thanked her again and again.87．
（以下用分词的独立结构）河太宽了，我们游不过去。
The river being too wide, we can’t swim across.88．
太阳落山了，我们不得不停留在该村过夜。
The sun set, we had to stay at the village for the night.89．
因为是星期六，我们没有课。
It being Saturday, we have no lessons.90．
电话坏了（out of order）,我们不能和他们取得联系。
With the telephone out of order, we can’t get in touch with him.91．
天气这么好，有人建议在户外(in the open air)开个聚会。
It being such a fine day, someone suggested holding a party.92．
她头靠着墙，站在那里一动不动。
She stood there still, leaning against the wall.93．
她一声不响地坐在那里，眼泪从双颊滚落下来。
She sat there, silent, tears running down from her cheeks.94．
他躺在那里，没有人照料他。
He lay there, with nobody caring for him.95．
因为没有公共汽车，我们只好步行回家。
There being no bus, we had no choice but to walk home.96．
用下面所给的词造句。（过去分词定语）
Make a sentences with the words given below.97．
这些孩子需要照料吗？（动名词）
Do the children need looking after? 98．
(以下用不定式)上尉下达了马上渡河的命令（give orders）。
The captain gave an order to cross the river at once.99．
你有问题要问么？
Do you have any questions to ask? 100．
他们希望有机会访问中国。
They hope to have a chance to visit China.101．
还有两个房间有待打扫。
There are still 2 rooms to be cleaned.102．
小明是干这活合适的人。
Xiao Ming is the right person to do the job.103．
这是提高产量（raise production）的重要途径。
This is an important way to raise production.104．
他是第一个提出这个问题的学生。
He was the first student to raise the question.105．
她不是个只考虑自己的人。
She isn’t a person only to think of herself.106．
还早着呢，没有必要这么匆忙。
It’s early.There is no need to hurry.107．
我们欢迎他们访问中国的决定。
We welcome their decision to visit China.108．
我们走之前还有几件重要的事情要做。
We have a few things to do before leaving.109．
他们到那里是帮助收割庄稼的。
We went there to help get in the crops.110．
我来这里是向你们告别的。
I came here to say goodbye to you.111．
我们将尽力帮助你们。
We’ll try our best to help you.112．
对不起让你们久等了。
Sorry to have kept you waiting so long.113．
听到这些，我们都感到很激动。
Hearing this, we were very excited.We were very excited to hear this.114．
发现你们都在这里我当时很惊讶。
I was very surprised to find all of you here.Finding all of you were here, I was very surprised.115．
她总是乐意帮助别人。
She is always ready to help others.116．
我们热切期待着你们的到来。（be eager for）
We are eager for you to come here.We are eager for your arrival.117．
大家都急于知道考试结果。
Everyone is too anxious to know the examination results.118．
我想他们会乐意和我们一起工作的。
I think they will be willing to work with us.119．
他决心献身于教育事业。（the cause of education）
He is determined to devote himself to the cause of education.He is determined to be devoted o the cause of education.120．
这句子难于翻译。
The sentence is difficult to translate.121．
她的问题相当难回答。
Her question is rather difficult to answer.122．
这个房间住着不太舒服。
The room is uncomfortable to live in.123．
他太激动了而说不出话来。
He is too excited to say a word.124．
她岁数太大了，而不能干这活。
She is too old to do this kind of work.125．
我们当时太疲惫了而不能继续向前走。
They were too tired to walk on.126．
我们当时乘公共汽车到那里,为了省时间.。
We went there by bus in order to save time.127．
我们匆匆忙忙的，为的是不错过那趟火车。
We were in a hurry so as not to miss the train.128．
我们隐瞒这个消息为了不让他泄气。
We kept the news as a secret so as not to make him discouraged.129．
你乐意就如何学好语向我们提些建议吗？（so kind as to）
Would you be so kind as to give us some advice on how to learn English.130．
据说他比以前身体好多了。
He is said to be in better health than before.131．
据说这本书已经翻译成好几国文字了。
The book is said to have been translated into several languages.132．
有人认为这消息是不真实的。
The news is believed to be untrue.133．
有许多问题有待于在这次会议上讨论。
There are a lot of subjects to be discussed at the meeting.134．
被问及这一问题时，他迷惑不解。
Asked of the question, he was puzzled.135．
要求你们出席将于明天下午五点在演讲厅举行的英语晚会。
You’re asked to attend the lecture to be held at 5 p.m.tomorrow in the lecture hall.136．
我发现这问题很难回答。
I find the question hard to answer.137．
这孩子够大了，能够上学了。
The child is old enough to go to school.138．
我觉得有必要把英语学好
I find it necessary to learn English well.139．
我们要做的第一件事就是要做周密的计划。
The first thing for us to do is to make a careful plan.140．
他不想让人过分赞扬他。
He doesn’t want to be praised too much.141．
你已决定到那里度假了吗？
Have you decided to spend your holidays there?
142．
我当时正纳闷着是否在这里再呆一个星期。
I was wondering whether to stay here for anther week.143．
他当时答应出席这次会议了吗？
Did he promise to attend the meeting? 144．
对不起，我忘了在这封信中提这件事了。
Sorry, I forgot to refer to the matter in the letter.145．
请给我们说说如何使用这台机器。
Please show me how to operate the machine.146．
医生将建议你吃那些药。
The doctor will advise you which medicines to take.147．
每天做早操太有必要了。
It’s necessary to do morning exercises.148．
在这么短的时间内完成这样艰巨的任务相当难。
It’s hard to finish such a task within such a short time.149．
不把这工作进行下去是错误的。
It’s wrong not to carry on with the work.150．
干出这样的傻事真可羞！
It’s a shame to have done such a thing!151．
和你交谈真是一件乐事。
It’s a pleasure to talk with you.152．
有机会在这里演讲是一种荣幸。
It’s an honor to speak here.153．
向他提醒一下这件事是我们的义务。
It’s our duty to remind him of the thing, 154．
这人真难于相处。
The person is hard to deal with.155．
乘公共汽车到那里我们花费了将近一个钟头。
It took us almost an hour to get there by bus.156．
他主动提出要帮助我学英语。
He offered to help us to learn English.157．
当个好老师需要耐心。
To be a teacher, you need patience.158．
他的愿望是当个工程师。
His wish is to become an engineer.159．
目前我们的任务就是提高我们的考试成绩。
At present our job is to improve our examination results.160．
我们的想法就是让玛丽照料这个小孩。
My thought(idea)is to let Mary look after the child.161．
我们现在应做的是改善我们的生活条件（水平）。
What we should do is(to)improve our living conditions.(raise our living standard)162．
你别的还有什么要说？
Do you have anything to say? 163．
现在我们没有什么可担心的。
We have nothing to be worried about now.164．
他是最后一个离开这个村子的人。
He was the last man to leave the village.165．
该出发了，约翰。
John, it’s time to start out.166．
那没啥感到羞耻的。
There is nothing to be ashamed of.167．
医生给了我一些药，要求我一天饭前吃三次。
The doctor gave me some medicine to be taken 3 times a day.168．
正在那时他听说他听见有人在隔壁唱歌。
Just at that time he heard someone singing in the next room.169．
我发现这些孩子被照料得很好
I find the children well looked after.170．
你想在这里照张像么（我给你照）？
Would you like to have a picture taken here?
171．
这张相片是我在1990年拍的（不是我自己拍的）。
I had the picture taken in1990.172．
一下飞机他就发现被一群记者(reporter)围住（surround vt.）.On getting down the plane, he found himself surrounded by the reporters.173．
我英语太差了简直不能让人听懂。
I am so poor that I can’t make myself understood.174．
说大声点让人听见！
Speak louder to make yourself heard.175．
有这么多书要读，我不能打牌消磨时间。（kill the time, play cards）。（用with的复合结构）。
With so many books to read, I can’t kill the time by playing cards.176．
他躺在那里只露着脸（或：一丝不挂地）。（用with的复合结构）
He lay there , only with his face exposed.(with nothing on).177．
继续向前走你就会发现一条街两边都有树。（用with的复
合结构）
Walk on and you will find a street lined with trees.或：Walking on, you’ll find a street lined with trees.那个人死在一家旅馆里，没有人知道他是哪里人（用without复合结构）。
That man died in a hotel, with no one knowing where he came from.178．
窗户朝南的的那个房间需要打扫。（用with的复合结构）.The room with its window facing south needs cleaning.179．
（下面是综合练习）很久没有收到父母的来信了，艾利斯期待着收到他们的信。Not having heard from his
parents for a long time, Alice looks forward to receiving their letter.180．
想提高英语口语多练习是需要的。
To improve your English, you should practise your spoken English more.181．
他疲惫不堪的到达火车站，结果却发现（或得知，被告知）火车已经走了。
He reached the station tired, only to find(only to be told)the train had already left.182．
意识到将要发生什么事，他匆忙就走开了。
Realizing that something might happen, he left in a hurry.183．
穿上红色衣服，她看起来更美。
Dressed in red, she will look more beautiful.184．
我站在那里，看升我们的五星红旗（five-star-flag）。
I stood there watching our five-star-flag being raised.185．
努努力，你就会通过这次考试。
Working hard, you will pass the exam.186．
你记得关灯了么？你总是忘了关灯。
Do you remember to turn off the light? You are always forgetting to turn it off.187．
她完全醒着（wide-awake）躺在床上，眼睛盯着天花板（ceiling）。
She was lying in bed wide-awake, with his eyes fixed on the ceiling, 188．
我觉得对这件事和她解释任何情况都无用。
I find it useless trying to explain it to her.189．
还遗留一些问题未作答她就和我们告别了。
With some questions to answer, she left us.190．
我们不得不站在雨地里，等着下列车的到来。
We had to stand in the rain, waiting for the next rain to come.191．
有人在敲们，这个贼心跳的很快，不知所措。
With someone knocking the door, the thief’s heart beat very fast, not
knowing what to do.192．
看到她变化这么大，我们都很惊讶。
We are surprised to find her changed so much.193．
看到门是锁着的，他就回家了。
Seeing the door locked, he went home.194．
和先进工作者相比我们还有很大的差距(we have a long way to go)。
Compared with the advanced workers, we have a long way to go.195．
即使承认了你说的对，我们仍然认为你是错的。
Granted(假若)that you are right, I still think you are wrong 196．
这老人去世了，什么也没给孩子留。The old man died, with nothing left.197．
因为不知道回家的路，他的泪水夺眶而出。(tears came to his eyes,或he couldn’t
keep(hold)back his tears)He not knowing the way back home, tears ran down from his face.198．
孩提时，他经常去河边游泳。
As a child, he used to go to the river to swim.199．
因为校长正在河边迎接他们，他们变的很是激动。
With the headmaster waiting for him at the riverside, they became very excited.200．
看着自己的论文（paper）他点了点头，脸上露出满意的笑容。
Looking at his papers, he nodded his head, smiling.
第二篇：非谓语动词专项练习
非谓语动词专项练习1
A.① I want one magazine ______.(read)
② He wanted me ______this question.(answer)
③ She wanted her son______ at once.(examine)
④ My bicycle wants _______.(repair)
B.① What made you ______ so ?(think)
② The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all.(marry)③ The show made me _______ in the study of science.(interest)
④ He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly.(see)⑤ He raised his voice to make himself _______.(hear)
⑥ My father himselfmade some candles _______ light.(give)⑦ The boss made the workers _______ day and night.(work)
C.① You'd better get your own room _______.(clean)
② Yesterday he got his wallet _______.(steal)
③ You should get your friends _______ you.(help)
④ The lecture got us _______.(think)
⑤ Don't get ________ in the rain.(catch)
D.① Did you see somebody _______ into the room ?(steal)
② I saw him _______ in the room at that time.(read)
③ She was glad to see her child ________ good care of.(take)④ I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking.(seat)
⑤ She was seen ________ here.(come)
E.① I like _______ very much.(swim)
② I don't like _______ TV at this time.(watch)
③ He never likes _______ at the meeting.(praise)
④ I feel like _______ to the cinema.(go)
⑤ Would you like ______ with me ?(go)
非谓语动词专项练习2
F.① The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south.(speak)
② I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting.(speak)③ He is the professor _______ to dinner.(invite)
G.① It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long.(burn)
② I have a lot of exercises ________ today.(do)
③ “Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? ”asked Mother.(wash)④ You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out.(pull)
⑤ I want to have him _______ a car for me.(find)
H.① He doesn't do anything but _______ all day.(play)
② We have no choice but _______.(obey)
③ I'm thinking of how _______ my English.(improve)
④ He made an apology for _____ late.(be)
I.① He told us about his trip in an _______ voice.(excite)
② He told us his story in a _______ voice.(tremble)
③ At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______.(frighten)
④ The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again.(disappoint)
J.① He is looking forward to ______ college.(enter)
② He is looking forward to _____ nothing.(see)
K.① When he heard the news , he couldn't help ________ with joy.(jump)② I couldn't help ______ by the beauty of nature.(strike)
③ Sorry , I can't help ______ the housework today.(do)
L.①______ enough time , we'll do it better.(give)
②______ a candle , he went on reading.(light)
③______ from the hill , the park looks more beautiful.(see)
④______ the people well , we must work hard at our lessons.(serve)
答案：
A.1.to read2.to answer3.(to be)examined4.repairing/ to be repaired
B.1.think2.to marry3.interested4.see5.heard6.to give7.working
C.1.cleaned2.stolen3.to help4.thinking5.caught
D.1.steal2.reading3.taken4.seated5.to come
E.1.swimming2.to watch3.being praised4.going5.to go
F.1.speaking2.to speak3.invited
G.1.burning2.to do3.to be washed4.pulled5.find
H.1.1.play2.to obey3.to improve4.being
I.1.excited2.trembling3.frightened4.disappointing
J.1.1.entering2.see
K.1.1.jumping2.being struck3.(to)do
A.1.Given2.Having lit3.Seen4.To serve
非谓语动词专项练习3
1.There ____ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A.wasB.beingC.wereD.had been
2.He rushed into the room only ___an old lady lying on the ground.A.foundB.findC.findingD.to find
3.The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A.closing;tremblingB.closed;trembling
C.closed;trembledD.closing;trembled
4.______, the girls raced on to the second runners.A.Stick in handB.With a stick in her hand
C.Sticks in handD.Sticks in hands
5.Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A.to hopeB.hopingC.so thatD.and
6.How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!
A.hearingB.heardC.hearD.to hear
7.We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A.from livingB.livingC.to livingD.to live
8.I am busy now, so I can’t help ______ the machine.A.repairB.to have repairedC.repairingD.fixing
9.Jane came very close ___ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A.to winB.winningC.to winningD.to be won
10.The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ___ to his father.A.turningB.to turnC.to be turnedD.turned
11.----When did you get your bedroom ______?
----Last week.A.to paintB.paintedC.paintingD.to be painted
12.He likes __, but hedoesn’t like ___ today because it is too cold.A.to swim;to swimB.swimming;swimming
C.to swim;swimmingD.swimming;to swim
13.There is ______ what the weather will be like.A.not knowingB.no knowingC.not knowD.no known
14.The novel is said ______ into many languages.A.to translateB.being translated
C.to have been translatedD.having been translated
15.I’m examining the composition he has just finished ____ thepossible mistakes in it.A.correctingB.to correctC.correctedD.correct
非谓语动词专项练习4
16.They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A.to risk goingB.risking to go C.for risk to go D.risk going
17.He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A.teachingB.to teachC.teachD.for teaching
18.----Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?
----I ______, but I had an unexpected visitor.A.hadB.wouldC.was going toD.did
19.How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!
A.hearingB.to hear C.heardD.hear
20.______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A.Entering B.Having entered C.He entered D.Mrs Green entering
21.They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A.searching;losingB.searching;lost
C.to search;lostD.to search;missed
22.______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A.HearingB.Having heard C.When hearingD.When she heard
23.They arrived at their university very late, __the gate closely shut.A.foundB.to findC.findD.finding
24.----Do you have anything more ______, sir?
----No.You can have a rest or do something else.A.typingB.to be typed C.typedD.to type
25.He promised to keep me ___ of how our business was going on.A.to be informedB.on informing C.informedD.informing
26.With a lot of difficult problems ___, he felt worried all the time.A.to settleB.settlingC.settledD.being settled
27.Will those ____ the children from abroad come to my office?
A.teachingB.teachC.who teachesD.who teaching
28.After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A.being interviewedB.Interviewed
C.interviewingD.having interviewed
29.They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A.their not being ableB.their being not able
C.them not ableD.them being able not
30.They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A.to risk goingB.risking to go C.for risk to go D.risk going
非谓语动词专项练习5
31.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may
produce variants(变异体)of genes in human bodies.A.Being exposedB.Having exposed
C.ExposedD.After being exposed
32.China became the 143rd member of the World Trade
Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ___ its 15-year
wish to join the global trade body.A.having realizedB.realized C.realizingD.to realize
33.Tom looked at Jenny, tears ___ his eyes, and shouted out thewords ____ in his heart for years.A.filling;having hiddenB.filled;hidden
C.filling;hiddenD.filled;hiding
34.They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A.their not being ableB.their being not able
C.them not ableD.them being able not
35.Which will you enjoy ___ your vacation, traveling abroad orworking in the countryside?
A.to spendB.spendC.spendingD.spent
36.----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a week ___ in your room to wait for their coming.A.lockingB.to lock C.locked D.being locked
37.I regret ___ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.A.informingB.having informed
C.to have been informedD.to inform
38.He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ___.A.noticingB.noticedC.to noticeD.being noticed
39.After ___ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A.being interviewedB.interviewed
C.interviewingD.having interviewed
40.He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A.as to be heardB.to be heardC.as to hearD.to hear
41.As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supportedschools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A.havingB.to have
C.to have hadD.having had
非谓语动词专项练习6
42.The building project ___next year is, I think, not easy ____ in time.A.being carried out;to complete
B.carried out;to be completed
C.to be carried out;to complete
D.to be carried out;to be completed
43.The reason ___ she gave for her not coming is that her motherwouldn’t allow her to.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.because
44.Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? Ithought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A.makeB.be making C.having made D.have made
45.----Here’s a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there’s no need ______ a new pair for me.A.to have boughtB.to buyC.buying D.to be buying
46.What worried the boy most was ____ to visit his father in the hospital.A.his not allowingB.his not being allowed
C.having not been allowedD.his being not allowed
47.To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A.working hard is necessary
B.to learn a foreign language is needed
C.it is important to master science
D.one should serve the people whole-heartedly
48.Everything __ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A.to takeB.takenC.to be takenD.taking
49.They discussed the plan that they would like to see ___ the next month.A.carry outB.carrying out
C.to carry outD.carried out
50.With a lot of problems ___, the manager felt worried all the time.A.to settleB.settlingC.settledD.being settled
51.----Do you have anything more ______, sir?
----No, you can have a rest or do something else.A.typingB.to be typedC.typedD.to type
52.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our businesswas going on.A.to be informedB.on informing
C.informedD.informing
答案：
1------5BDBAB6------10DDACD
11------15BDBCB16------20AACBD
21------25CDDBC26------30AAAAA
31------35ACCAA36-----40CDAAA
41------45ACADA46------50BDBDA
51-----55BC
第三篇：非谓语动词翻译练习
用非谓语动词翻译下列句子（Spring编辑）
(A)
1、我钱不够，不能买这房子。
Being short of money/Not having enough money, I can't buy the house.2、我比你强，我会跑得比你快。
Being stronger than you,I can run faster than you.3、发现屋里没人，他便留了一张纸条。
Finding no one in the room, he left a note.4、经理设法用蹩脚的英语让别人明白了他的意思。
The manager managed to make himself understood with his broken English.5、你觉得不舒服就别去游泳了。
Not feeling well, you'd better not go to swim.6、吃太多的肉，你会变胖的。
Having too much meat, you'll get fatter.7、我们这儿禁止抽烟。谁让你抽烟来着？
We forbid smoking here.Who has permitted you to smoke here?
8、看见我穿得破烂，那售货员拿出最便宜的衣服给我。
Seeing me dressed in rags, the assistant showed me the cheapest suit.9、浇太多的水花会死的。
Watered too much, the flower will die.10、我昨天挨雨淋了，感冒了。
Caught in the rain,I got a bad cold now.11、他们说说笑笑地向我们走来。
They went to us ,talking and laughing.12、身在异国他乡，一个人会很快改变旧习惯。
Being in a foreign country, one may soon change his old habits.13、在那跳舞的那个女孩也很会唱歌。
The girl dancing there sings well.14、在警察包围之下，绑架者无路可走只得放弃。
Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had nothing to do but give up.15、今天他病了，没来学校。
Being ill,he doesn't come to school today.(B)
1、双手在身后紧握(clasp)着，父亲在房间里来回踱了十分钟。(with)
My fahter walked up and down the room for ten minutes, with his hands clasped behind him.2、因为在又大有拥挤的超市里迷了路，可怜的Jack突然大哭起来了。Lost in a big and crowded supermarket, poor Jack burst out crying.3、两个战犯进入了那间废弃的屋子，后面有两个手里拿枪的士兵紧跟着。The two prosoners of war came into the abandoned house, followed by two soldiers, gun in hand.4、在英国讲的语言在其他讲英语的国家也使用。
The language spoken in Britain is also used in som other English-speaking
countries.5、现在在会议上讨论的问题过两周表决(vote)。(be to do)
The problem being duscussed at the meeting now is to be voted in two weeks’ time.6、不要把脸暴露在寒风里，这常被人们引用，作为对孩子的提醒。(leave)
Don’t leave your face exposed to the cold wind, which is often quoted by people as a warning for children.7、这位老农空闲时喜欢在田里走走，不喜欢呆在家里。
The old peasant preferred walking around in the field to staying at home in his free time.The old peasant preferred to walk around in the field rather than stay at home in his free time.8、Jane决没有想到在这个南方城市有这样一个好的工作机会。(dream of)
Jane never dreamed of there being such a good job opportunity in the sourther city.9、一旦失去，这样的好机会不会再现。（机不可失，时不再来。）
Once lost, such a good chance will never come again.10、从他的表情看，他肯定撒了善意的谎言，指望由于上课迟到而得到原谅。(judge)
Judging from his look, he was sure to tell a white lie, hoping to be excused from his being late for the class.11、人们最终发现珍妮独自一人坐在后院的凳子上，凝望着天上的一轮明月。
People at last found Janet seated on a bench in the back yard alone, watching the bring moon in the sky.12、秋天来了，叶子开始掉了。走在宽阔的林荫大道上，你可以看到许多落叶。
Autumn coming, the leaves are beginning to fall.Walking along the boulevard，you can see many fallen leaves.13、学生会要求学生讨论一下这些下一个月就要生效的规章制度是否需要修改。(require)
The Student’s Union required the students to discuss whether the rules which would take effect next month needs changing/to be changed.14、你觉得我们队有赢这场篮球比赛的可能吗？(expect)
Do you expect there to be a possibility of our team’s winning the basketball game?
15、如果再让我逮着你在街坊闹事，我会让你抓进去的。(catch / get)
If I catch you making trouble again in the neighborhood, I’ll get you arrested.1.增加农民的收入是我们现在面临的主要问题之一。（face）
2.成功的语言学习者善于抓住一切与说这种语言的人（native speakers）交流的机会而不是等待机会。（instead of）
3.购买保险是人们保护自己免受重大损失的一种办法。（protect）
4.他向我保证说不再拖拉交作业。（assure）
5.在高考中遇到难题时，冷静和自信是成功的关键。（meet with）
6.他给我写了一封信，信上说他不可能在规定的时间内起程。（saying）
7.我们每个人都热切期盼2010年在上海举办的世博会。（eagerness）
8.短暂的犹豫使他失去了赢得奥运金牌的机会。（cost）
9.正在建造的图书馆将于明年初向公众开放。（open）
10.通过反复试验，科学家门发现人脑的工作方式要比他们原来想的复杂得多。
（way）
11.这篇文章用简单的英语写成，很容易懂。（easy）
12.从他的表情来看，他一定已经知道结果。（judge from）
13.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子，老师竭尽所能来激发他们的兴趣。（arouse）
14.为了拯救那些禽流感患者，医生们日夜工作，废寝忘食。（bird flu）
15.说实话，我真后悔没有帮助他克服困难。（regret）
16.这些广告旨在吸引消费者购买商品。（appeal）
17.他碰巧以前做过这个练习。（happen）
18.他的计划听上去很不错，可我们执行起来却一定困难重重。（difficulty）
19.现代通讯技术使人们互相保持联系变得更加方便。（…it…）
20.孩子需要照顾，由你来决定谁留下来。（up to）
21.看来他们家可能发生了一些出人意料的事情。（seem to）
22.他因为做错了事向在场的所有人道歉。（apologize）
23.因特网使我们不出家门便知天下事。（make…possible）
24.实在对不起，在过去几个月里给你添了不少麻烦。（trouble）
25.我认为这次失败不该怪我；相反，应当谴责经理玩忽职守。（blame, accuse）
1.To increase farmer’s income is one of the main issues/problems we are faced
with now./ To increase farmer’s income is one of the main issues / problems facing us now.2.A successful language learner is good at catching all the chances to
communicate with native speakers instead of waiting for a chance.3.Buying insurance is way(in which/ that)people can protect themselves
against great losses./ Buying insurance is a way for people to protect themselves against great losses.4.He assured me that he would never delay handing in his homework.5.When you meet with difficult problems in the college entrance examinations,being calm and confident is the key to success.6.He wrote me a letter saying that there was no possibility of his setting out in
the given time.7.Everyone of us is looking forward to the 2010 World Expo.to be held in
Shanghai with great eagerness.8.A moment of hesitation cost him the chance of winning / to win the Olympic
gold medal.9.The library being built will open to the public at the beginning of the next
year.10.After repeated experiments, the scientists found that the way the brain
works is far more complicated than they had thought.11.Written in simple English, the essay is easy to understand.12.Judging from his expression, he must have known the result.13.Finding students sleepy in the afternoon, the teacher did everything he could
to arouse their interest.14.In order to save those who suffered from bird flu, the doctors worded day
and night, forgetting/ neglecting their meals and sleep.15.To tell you the truth, I really regret not helping him overcome the difficulties.16.The aim of these advertisements is to appeal to customers to buy goods./
These advertisements aim at appealing to customers to buy goods.17.He happens to have done the exercise before.18.His plan sounds quite good, but we are sure to have much difficulty in
carrying it out.19.Modern communication technology has made it more convenient for people
to keep in touch with each other.20.The baby needs to be looked after / looking after.It is up to you to decide
who is to stay behind.21.Something unexpected seemed to have happened to their family.22.He apologized to all the people present for having done something wrong.23.The Internet makes it possible for us to be informed of what is going on
outside the worked without leaving home.24.I am terribly sorry to have given you a lot of trouble / have troubled you a lot
in the past few months.25.I don’t think I am to blame for the failure.Instead, the manager should be
accused of having neglected his duty.
第四篇：非谓语动词
初中英语分类练习
——非谓语动词
非谓语动词指的是在句中起名词，形容词或副词作用的动词形式，而不是作谓语的动词形式。动词的非谓语形式分为动名词，分词，动词不定式。
Climbing mountain is a good exercise.(Climbing..., 动名词起名词作用）
Do you know the man wearing a white shirt.（wearing..分词起形容词作用）
He gets up early to catch the first bus.(to catch...不定式起副词作用)
谓语动词和非谓语动词的区别：
1)谓语动词在句中可单独作谓语，而非谓语动词不能单独作谓语。
Miss Mary teaches us English.玛丽教我们英语。（teaches 动词作谓语）
Mr.Li came to our classroom to have a talk with us last week.（to have a talk....不定式作状语）
2)谓语动词受主语的人称和数的限制，而非谓语动词形式没有这种限制。
Mike likes the pop music.（动词用单数第三人称形式）
Lucy has nothing to do today。（do 用原形）
非谓语动词的特征：如果非谓语动词是及物动词，后面须跟宾语。
Studying English is my favorite.（studying 后跟宾语）
To help him is my duty.帮助他是我的责任。（help 后跟宾语）非谓语动词可以带有自己的状语或逻辑主语。
Working under such a condition is terrible.(under such a condition 是 working 的状语）It's too difficult for him to master English in such a short time.（for him 作不定式的逻辑主语）非谓语动词仍有语态和时态的变化。
I am sorry to have kept you waiting long.（to have kept...是不定式的完成形式）
Seen from the mountain, the city looks much more beautiful.（Seen from...是分词的被动形式）非谓语动词在句中可以当成名词或者形容词来使用。
Our coming made him happy.（coming 起名词作用）
There are two big swimming pools here.(swimming 起形容词作用)
非谓语动词的形式变化：
不定式主动被动
一般to writeto be written
进行to be writing
完成to have writtento have been written
完成进行to have been writing
现 在 分 词主动被动
一般writingbeing written
完成having writtenhaving been written
过去分词主动被动
一般written
动名词主动被动
一般writing being written
完成having writtenhaving been written●动 词 不 定 式：
动词不定式是由 to + 动词原形构成，在句中起名词，形容词和副词的作用，可以担任除谓语以外的其它任何成分。
1.动词不定式作主语：
To mast a language is not an easy thing.To teach English is my favorite.It's my pleasure to help you.动词不定式作主语时可以放在后面，而用 it 作形式主语放在原主语的位置上。
It's very kind of you to have given us much help.你给了我们那么多的帮助真是太好了。
It's necessary to find the witness.有必要找到目击者。
2.动词不定式作宾语：
某些及物动词可以用动词不定式作宾语，这些动词有decide, begin, help, begin, want, wish, like, forget, learn, ask.What I wish is to learn English well.I like to help others if I can.3.动词不定式作宾语补语。
We expect you to be with us.我们希望你和我们在一起。
Please ask him to come here quickly.请叫他快过来。
4.动词不定式作表语 ：
What I should do is to finish the task soon.我应该做的是赶快完成任务。
The most urgent thing is to find the boy immediately.当务之急是马上去找孩子。
5.动词不定式作定语：
There are many ways to solve the problem.有许多方法能解决这个问题。
I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事情要告诉你。
6.不定式作状语：
We went to the hospital to see our teacher.我们去医院看了我们的老师。
She is making a test to get a kind of useful medicine from a Tibet flower.她在做试验，从一种西藏花中提取某种有用的药物。
动词不定式的否定形式：
not + to + 动词原形
The teacher told us not to swim in that river.老师告诉我们不要在那条河里游泳。
It's unfair not to tell us.没告诉我们真是不公平。
带疑问词的不定式：
疑问词who, what,which,when, where, how, why 可以加在不定式的前面，构成不定式短语，使含义更加具体。
Where to go is not known yet.去什么地方还不知道。
I don't know when to begin.我不知道什么时间开始。
Can you tell me where to get the battery.你能告诉我哪儿能买到电池吗？
Do you know how to get to the station.你知道怎样去车站吗？
带逻辑主语的不定式：
动词不定式可以带有自己的逻辑主语，构成方法是： for + 逻辑主语 + 不定式。
注意：逻辑主语用宾格形式，for 本身无实际意义，它只表明后面的主语从逻辑上分析是不定式的主语。It's necessary for us to help each other.我们互相帮忙是必要的。
There are much work for me to finish, 有许多工作要我去完成。
动词不定式的被动形式： 表示不定式动词同所修饰的名词是被动关系。
He is the man to be examined.他是受检查的人。
There are much work to be done.有好多工作要做。
●动 名 词
动名词是由动词原形 + ing 构成，同现在分词形式一样，在句中可作主语，宾语，表语和定语。
1)动名词作主语：
Talking like that is not polite.Learning from others is important.Putting on more clothes is not so good.（注：动名词可以象动词不定式一样，用 it 先行祠代替，而把动名词写在后面。
It's no use waiting here, let's go home.It's very difficult climbing this mountain.2)动名词作表语
The nurse's job is looking after the patients.Seeing is believing.3)动名词作宾语
有些动词须用动名词来作宾语,它们是begin, mind, suggest, finish, stop, need, enjoy, miss, keep.Please stop smoking in the house.I like reading in the forest.Do you mind my opening the windows?
4）动名词作定语
She is studying in the reading room.He slept in the sleeping bag.（动名词的否定形式：not + 动名词
He pretend not knowing it at all.他假装全然不知。
We considered not doing it now.我们考虑现在不做这件事。
动名词的被动形式 ：
（当动名词和它的逻辑主语是被动关系时，用动名词的被动形式来表示。）
His being looked down upon made him sick.I can't really stand being treated like that.动名词的几种特殊情况：
1)有些动词的后面能跟动名词做宾语，有些动词能跟不定式，有些两者都可以，它们的具体含义有时还不一样。
能跟动名词的动词有：
avoid, consider, delay, deny, dislike, endure, enjoy, escape, forgive, finish, imagine, keep, mind, miss, pardon, prevent, resist, suggest, understand, can't help, 等。
能跟不定式的动词有：
decide, desire, expect, hope, mean, pretend, promise, refuse, undertake, want, wish, agree, manage,能跟动名词和不定式的动词有： love, like, hate, prefer, dislike, begin, continue, intend, attempt, propose, want, need, remember, forget, regret, try, deserve, start,动词后面跟动名词还是不定式，含义不相同，总的来说，表示习惯的，一般性的动作多跟动名词，一次性的具体的被动动作多跟不定式。
I like to go with you.我想和你一块儿去。
I like reading.He promised to help her.We love watching VCD.2)remember, forget, regret后面跟动名词时，动名词表示过去的动作，后面跟不定式时，不定式表示将来的动作。
I remember meeting him in the street.I remember to write a letter to my parents.3)“stop + 动名词”表示停止动名词所表示的动作，“stop + 不定式”表示停下来做不定式所表示的动作。
Stop smoking, please.请不要抽烟。
Let's stop to have a rest.咱们停下来休息一下吧。
4)动名词和分词的区别：
动名词作定语时，动名词和它所修饰的词没有逻辑上的主谓关系，而分词作定语时，分词和它所修饰的词有逻辑上的主谓关系。
reading text 阅读课文 〔动名词〕 developing country 发展中国家 〔分词〕
a sleeping bag 睡袋 〔动名词〕 boiled water 开水 〔分词〕
●分 词
分词是由动词 +ing 或 动词 + ed 构成，它在句中起形容词或副词的作用，可以作定语，表语，状语。workingworkedwashingwashed
分词可分为现在分词和过去分词两种，现在分词的形式同动名词一样，在动词后面加 ing。而过去分词的形式则在动词后面加 ed.分词在句中可作定语，状语或表语。
1.分词作定语
China is a developing country.That's an interesting story.The girl singing for us is ten years old.作定语的分词要放在被修饰的名词之前，如果是分词词组则放在被修饰的名词之后，如被修饰的名词是 something, anything, everything, nothing 等，分词放在被修饰名词的后面。
The working people have played a great role in the activity.The boy hurt by the car was sent to the hospital immediately.There is nothing interesting.没什么有趣的事。
分词和动名词都可以作定语，判断是分词还是动名词，可以根据它们和被修饰词有无逻辑上的主谓关系来判断，有主谓关系的是分词，否则判断为动名词。
a swimming girl 游泳的女孩。（分词）
a swimming pool 游泳的池子（动名词）
2.分词作状语
Being a student, he likes to help others.Wearing a new pair of glasses, she can read easily.She is there waiting for us.Told by the teacher, she knew she was wrong.3.分词作表语
The story is interesting.We are interested in computer.The glass is broken.The water is boiled.4.分词作宾语补足语
可以跟宾语补足语的谓语动词有 see, watch, hear, set, keep, find, have, get 等词。I saw him walking in the street.I heard them singing in the classroom.We found the boy sleeping.have 后面的宾语补足语用过去分词常表示动作不是句子的主语发出的，而是由别人做的。I have my hair cut.我理发了。（是别人给我理发）
She has her bike repaired.她把自行车修理了。（别人修理的）
They have their house rebuilt.他们重修了房子。
分词的否定形式。not + 分词
Not knowing what to do next, she stopped to wait.不知道下一步干什么，她停下来等着。
Not having finished the homework, the little girl doesn't dare to go to school.小女孩没完成作业不敢去学校。
分词的时态 分词的一般时表示动作同谓语动词的动作同时发生或之前发生。
Seeing the teacher is coming, the students stopped playing.看到老师进来，学生们停下来不玩了。
Coming into the room, he lied on his bed.回到家后，他就躺在床上。
分词的完成时表示的动作在谓语动词的前面发生。
Having received a latter, I knew everything is all right.收到一封信后，我知道一切都很好。
Having had my supper, I went out for a walk.晚饭后，我出去散步了。
Having known that he won the match, he threw the cap into the sky.他知道自己比赛获胜，高兴地把帽子扔上了天。
分词的被动形式 分词的被动形式表示分词动作同所修饰的名词有一种被动关系。The entertainment building being built will be completed next year.正在建设的娱乐大楼明年完工。
第五篇：非谓语动词
非谓语动词专项练习
1.There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A.wasB.beingC.wereD.had been
2.The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.A.foundB.findC.findingD.to find
3.The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A.closing;tremblingB.closed;trembling
C.closed;trembledD.closing;trembled
4.______, the girls raced on to the second runners.A.Stick in handB.With a stick in her hand
C.Sticks in handD.Sticks in hands
5.Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A.to hopeB.hopingC.so thatD.and
6.How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!
A.hearingB.heardC.hearD.to hear
7.We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A.from livingB.livingC.to livingD.to live
8.I am busy now, so I can’t help ______ the machine.A.repairB.to have repairedC.repairingD.fixing
9.Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A.to winB.winningC.to winningD.to be won
10.The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father.A.turningB.to turnC.to be turnedD.turned
11.----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______?
----Last week.A.to paintB.paintedC.paintingD.to be painted
12.He likes ______, but he doesn’t like ______ today because it is too cold.A.to swim;to swimB.swimming;swimming
C.to swim;swimmingD.swimming;to swim
13.There is ______ what the weather will be like.A.not knowingB.no knowingC.not knowD.no known
14.The novel is said ______ into many languages.A.to translateB.being translated
C.to have been translatedD.having been translated
15.I’m examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A.correctingB.to correctC.correctedD.correct
16.They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A.to risk goingB.risking to go
C.for risk to goD.risk going
17.He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A.teachingB.to teachC.teachD.for teaching
18.----Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?
----I ______, but I had an unexpected visitor.A.hadB.wouldC.was going toD.did
19.How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!
A.hearingB.to hearC.heardD.hear
20.______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A.EnteringB.Having entered
C.He enteredD.Mrs Green entering
21.They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A.searching;losingB.searching;lost
C.to search;lostD.to search;missed
22.______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A.HearingB.Having heard
C.When hearingD.When she heard
23.They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut.A.foundB.to findC.findD.finding
24.----Do you have anything more ______, sir?
----No.You can have a rest or do something else.A.typingB.to be typedC.typedD.to type
25.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A.to be informedB.on informing C.informedD.informing
26.With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A.to settleB.settlingC.settledD.being settled
27.Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?
A.teachingB.teachC.who teachesD.who teaching
28.After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A.being interviewedB.interviewed
C.interviewingD.having interviewed
29.They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A.their not being ableB.their being not able
C.them not ableD.them being able not
30.They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A.to risk goingB.risking to go C.for risk to goD.risk going
31.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异
体)of genes in human bodies.A.Being exposedB.Having exposed
C.ExposedD.After being exposed
32.China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.A.having realizedB.realizedC.realizingD.to realize
33.Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for years.A.filling;having hiddenB.filled;hidden
C.filling;hiddenD.filled;hiding
34.They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A.their not being ableB.their being not able
C.them not ableD.them being able not
35.Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?
A.to spendB.spendC.spendingD.spent
36.----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?
----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.A.lockingB.to lockC.lockedD.being locked
37.I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.A.informingB.having informed
C.to have been informedD.to inform
38.He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______.A.noticingB.noticedC.to noticeD.being noticed
39.After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A.being interviewedB.interviewed
C.interviewingD.having interviewed
40.He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A.as to be heardB.to be heardC.as to hearD.to hear
41.As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A.havingB.to haveC.to have hadD.having had
42.The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.A.being carried out;to complete B.carried out;to be completed
C.to be carried out;to complete D.to be carried out;to be completed
43.The reason ______ she gave for not coming to the party is that her mother wouldn’t allow her to.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.because
44.Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A.makeB.be makingC.having made D.have made
45.----Here’s a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there’s no need ______ a new pair for me.A.to have boughtB.to buyC.buyingD.to be buying
46.What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.A.his not allowingB.his not being allowed
C.having not been allowedD.his being not allowed
47.To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A.working hard is necessary
B.to learn a foreign language is needed
C.it is important to master science
D.one should serve the people whole-heartedly
48.Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A.to takeB.takenC.to be takenD.taking
49.The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.A.carry outB.carrying outC.to carry outD.carried out
50.With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A.to settleB.settlingC.settledD.being settled
51.----Do you have anything more ______, sir?
----No, you can have a rest or do something else.A.typingB.to be typedC.typedD.to type
52.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A.to be informedB.on informingC.informedD.informing
答案：
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