高考with词组大全[推荐]

第一篇：高考with词组大全[推荐]

go with 伴随，与…协调 with great care 非常小心 be careful with 小心

agree with sb 同意某人的意见

agree with sb / to+V.同意某人的意见／某事 be angry with 对（某人）发脾气 be angry with sb.生某人的气

be busy with / doing sth.忙于做某事 be covered with 被……覆盖 be fed up with 厌倦

be friends with 对 …… 友好，与 …… 交上朋友 be pleased with 对……感到高兴

begin with = start with 以…开始，从…着手，将…作为开头 come up with 赶上,提出

communicate with 与……交流 compare with 与……比较 deal with 处理

decline with thanks 婉言谢绝 do with 处置, 处理

fall in love with 相爱，爱上 fill with 用……装满

get on well with 与 ……相处融洽 go on with / doing sth.继续做某事 help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 in line with 与 …… 一致，按照 interference with 妨碍，打扰

keep company with 与 …… 交往，与 …… keep/hold pace with 跟上，与 …… 同步 make friends with 与……交朋友 meet with 遭遇

play with 以 …… 为消遣，玩弄 quarrel with(和某人)吵架 shake hands with 与……握手

take up with 和 …… 交往，忍受，采用 talk to / with sb 与某人谈话 talk with 与 ……交谈

work out ＝come up with 做出，算出，制定出 to start with 首先；作为开始

chat to / with sb.和某人聊天

go on with one's work 继续某人的工作

help sb.with sth.help sb.do sth.在……方面帮助……；帮助……做

play with snow 玩雪

play with fire 玩火

agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见 in step with 与…一致/协调

be filled with anger 满腔怒火

argue with sb.about sth.与某人争论某事

go to the hill with sth.带着东西上山

come along＝come with sb.跟上来

make friends with sb.和某人交朋友

say with a smile 微笑地说

What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you?

你怎么了? move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿

help sb.with sth./help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事

argue with sb.= have an argument with sb.与某人争吵

have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架

be busy with sth.忙于…

be popular with sb.受某人欢迎

be strict with sb.对某人要求严格

be strict with sb.in sth.某方面对某人严格

catch up with sb.赶上某人

fall in love with sb./sth.爱上什么

get along well with sb.= get on well with sb.与某人相处得好

get along with sb.= get on with sb.与某人相处

offer / provide sb.with sth.给某人提供

supply sb.with sth.向某人供应／提供

sb.spend sometime with sb.花了多少时间陪谁

talk with sb.和某人说话

travel with sb.和某人去旅游

have a conversation with sb.与…谈话；交谈

be cross with sb.at sth.因某事和某人发脾气

be familiar with sth.对…而熟悉

play a joke with sb.和某人开玩笑

be mad with joy 欣喜若狂

meet with a storm 遇到风暴

have no money with sb.某人身上没（带）钱

have nothing to do with 与…无关

have something to do with 与…有关系

be patient with sb.对某人有耐心

play with sb.与…一起玩

have a word with sb.和某人说句话

along with 同…一道(一起)assist sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事

be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解 be comparable with 与…可比较的

be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于 be generous with 用…很大方 be in love with 跟…恋爱 be satisfied with 对…感到满意 bear with 宽容；耐心等待 check with 与…相符合

combine with 使结合；使联合起来 come out with 发表，提出；公布 connect with 连接；相通，衔接 consult with 与…商量(协商)end up with 以…而结束 equip with 装备，配备

fall in with 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许 feed with 加上(油、煤等)finish up with 以…结束；最后有… get away with 侥幸做成；侥幸得手 get in with 参加，加入；与…交往 go along with 赞同；附合，支持 go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走

have done with 做完；和己…无关

have sth.to do with 和…有关；和…打交道 hold with 同意，赞成；原谅

in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据 in comparison with 与…比较 interfere with 打扰(某人)，妨碍

join hands with 互相合作，携起手来 keep friends with 与…保持友好 keep in touch with 和…保持联系

keep up with 跟上，不落后（某人或某对手）make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协 make away with 携…而逃；摧毁；浪费 make peace with(与…)讲和

make progress with 在…方面取得进步 put up with 忍受，容忍(讨厌的人)run away with(感情等)战胜 run over with 充满；洋溢着 to begin with 首先，第一

together with 和；加之；连同

go on with 继续（动副介型短语动词，通常接名词或代词作宾语）good with 善于使用，处理某物或对待某人 have a word with 和…谈谈，说几句话

have words with = quarrel with 和…发生口角，与…争吵（用于贬义）satisfied with 对…满意（=pleased with）shy with 在…面前害羞

was pleased with 对…满意,喜欢…

in harmony with 与…协调,与…相符合shake hands with sb.与某人握手 fight with sb.与…争辩。

come to terms with sb.和…达成协议

make(establish)a connection with 与…建立联系

in connection with …

与…关联,关于

come into collision with 和…相撞 / 冲突 / 抵触

in collision with 和…相撞/冲突

with delight 欣然，乐意地 with one voice 异口同声

with one's own eyes 亲眼(目睹)with pleasure 愉快地 with respect to 关于

with the exception of 除 …… 之外 with the help of 在……的帮助下

with the help of /with one's help 在……的帮助下 with the purpose of 为了

with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助

with the help of …

在……的帮助下

with great force 用很大力气

with the development of industry 随着工业的发展

with might and main 使劲地，全力地 with regard to 关于，至于

with system 有秩序地，有规则地 with the view of 以…为目的 with young 怀胎

with safety 安全地，不冒任何风险地

第二篇：高考词组、语法句型训练

句子天天练（2013.10.24）

1.前不久我在我们学校组织的英语演讲比赛中荣获第一名。

I got first place in the English speech contest held by our school not long ago.2.2008年见证了北京奥林匹克运动会的庆祝活动。

The year 2008 saw the celebration of the Olympic Games in Beijing.3.我喜欢课堂上的友好氛围。

I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class.4.她努力争取每天做一件好事。

She tries to do a good deed each /every day.5.他几乎不知道怎样写作文。

He hardly knew how to write a composition.句子天天练（2013.10.25）

1.我真的不知道是走还是留。

I really don’t know whether to go or stay.2.在此我想跟大家一块儿分享我在英语学习方面的经验。

Here I ‘d like to share my experience of learning English with you.3.中国政府已经决定在全国范围的公共场合禁止吸烟。

The Chinese government has decided to ban smoking in public places across the country.4.他不知道该站在哪一边。

He did not know which side he should take.5.我们必须学会心平气和且明智地解决冲突。

We must learn to handle conflicts calmly and wisely.句子天天练（2013.10.26）

1.他向学生们解释说那天他病了。

He explained it to his students that he was ill that day.2.学校应该通过预留更少的作业来组织更多的活动让学生参加。

To schools, they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework.3.上一周我们举行了一次英语故事演讲比赛。

Last week we held an English story-telling competition.4.我认为对他来说学一门外语是很必要的。

I think that it is necessary for him to learn a foreign language.5.我禁不住在课堂上分心走神。

I couldn’t help being absent-minded in classes.句子天天练（2013.10.27）

1.老师不止一次地纠正她的错误发音。

The teacher corrected her wrong pronunciation more than once.2.他们也导致了一些诸如空气污染与交通阻塞这样的问题。

They have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.3.我在记笔记方面存在一些困难，也不知道如何使用图书馆。

I have some difficulties with note-taking and I have no idea of how to use the library.4.我进去时，她正在浇花，于是我坐在椅子上等着她。

She was watering the flowers when I came in.so I sat in the chair waiting for her.5.他们无法成功地实施这项计划，最后决定放弃它。

They couldn’t carry the plan out successfully.In the end, they decided to give it up.句子天天练（2013.10.28）

1.她解释了应急情况下应采取的行动。

She explained what to do in an emergency.2.她教英语很有趣，并且经常告诉我们讲故事对提高英语口语技能很有帮助。

She teaches English in an interesting way, and often tells us that story-telling helps improve oral English skills.3.李华来自河南，他的父母是老师。李华的父母由于教学成绩优秀，受到学生的喜爱和尊

敬。

Li Hua comes from Henan Province.His parents are both teachers.They are dearly loved and respected by the students for their wonderful teaching.4.我们班长王华把一些精心制作的鲜花给了她。

Wang Hua, our monitor, gave her the prepared flowers.5.几天前在信中你告诉我你对在中国教学很感兴趣

The other day in your letter you told me you were interested in teaching in China.句子天天练（2013.10.29）

1.请给我们提出关于演讲比赛的建议好吗？

Can you give me some suggestions about the speech contest?

2.在此，我代表学校给您讲一讲六月二十六日参观我们学校的有关安排。

On behalf of our school, I’d like to show you the arrangements for your visit to our school on June, 26th.3.这幅图片给我们展示了一个感人的瞬间，小姑娘上前迎接工作了一天的妈妈。

The picture shows us a touching moment when a little girl comes to greet her working mom.4.你最好一到那里就给我写信。

You’d better write me a letter as soon as you get there.5.在公共汽车上他主动将座位让给老人。

He offered his seat to the old man on the bus.句子天天练（2013.10.30）

1.因为李越出色的表现，校长授予他“本周学生之星”荣誉称号。

The president awarded Li Yue the title of “Star Student of the Week” for what she did for our class.2.你给孩子们取点水来好吗？

Would you fetch some water for the children?

3.你愿意帮我一下吗？

Would you do me a favor/a favor for me?

4.请给我们唱首歌好吗？

Will you sing us a song?

5.请给我们挑选一个好的房间。

Please choose a good room for us.句子天天练（2013.10.31）

1.他给他的孩子们积攒了很多钱。

He saved a lot of money for his children.2.他给我们弄了两张票。

He got us two tickets.3.这个新方法省了我们不少时间。

This new method saved us much time.4.他给自己要了一瓶软饮料。

He ordered himself a soft drink.5.最终我给他们找到了一辆开往颐和园的公交车。

Eventually I managed to find both of them a bus to the Summer Palace.句子天天练（2013.11.1）

1.我能占用你几分钟宝贵的时间吗？

Can you spare me a few minutes of your valuable time?

2.我可以问你个问题吗？

May I ask you a question?

3.在我离开之前，请先回答我一个问题。

Please answer me a question before I leave.4.找到那头大象可花费了他好长时间。

It took him quite some time to find that elephant.5.这辆新自行车花了他300元。

The new bike cost him 300 yuan.句子天天练（2013.11.2）

1.女售货员让我看了些不同新户型的图片，而后给我做了一大番讲解。

The salesgirl showed me several latest designs of different kinds of the apartments.Then she gave me a detailed description of them.2.她告诉我们，那位老人是他们的校长。就在上周，校长给他们作了一场精彩的报告。

She told us that the old man was their headmaster.Last week, he gave them a wonderful lecture.3.他们相互交换了名片。之后，他们就开始经常通信了。

They sent each other their cards.From then on, they began to communicate by letter regularly.4.我们祝老师教师节快乐，而后给她送上了鲜花和礼物来表达我们的谢意。

We congratulated our teacher by saying “Happy Teachers’ Day”.Then we gave her some flowers and gifts to express our thanks to her.5.我们选他当我们的班长。

We elected him monitor of our class.句子天天练（2013.11.3）

1.志愿者工作让我们充满了自信，使我们的生活更加有乐趣。

Volunteering makes us feel better about ourselves, thus making our life more enjoyable.2.我认为充分利用现有的时间是一个好主意。

I think it is a good idea for us to make full use of the present time.3.我觉得你还是按时服药为好。

I think it better for you to take medicine on time.4.他已养成习惯，每天上网冲浪绝不超过三次。

He has made it a rule never to go surfing more than three times a day.5.我认为他放弃学习英语太可惜了。

I consider it a pity that he has given up studying English.句子天天练（2013.11.4）

1.我向老师求助，她建议我要与他人多合作。

I turned to my teacher and she advised me to cooperate with others.2.孩子学业成绩进步就用金钱奖励他们，我认为这一点欠妥。

I don’t think it right to reward children with money for their good academic performance.3.理科专业能够帮助我实现儿时当科学家的梦想。

The science major can help me achieve my childhood dream of becoming a scientist.4.如此做法让我陷入了沉思。

Such behaviors left me deep in thought.5.我们发现那孩子没人照顾，在大街上一个劲儿地哭。

We found the boy left alone, crying in the street.句子天天练（2013.11.5）

1.你听过用英语唱这首歌吗？

Have you ever heard this song sung in English?

2.他经常通过模仿明星们的说话及表演方式让我们大笑不止。

He often makes us laugh by imitating the way famous stars speak and perform.3.我们到达那里时发现他不在家。

When we got there, we found him out/not in.4.我发现他是可信赖的人。

I find him a reliable man.5.他们强行把那个男孩拉进屋里。

They forced the boy into the room.句子天天练（2013.11.6）

1.这样的通知让大家清醒地意识到公共场合禁烟的重要性。

The announcement keeps the public aware of the importance of banning smoking in public places.2.她偶然发现母亲在读他的日记。

She saw her mother reading her diary by accident.3.商店售货员让顾客等了好长时间。

The shop assistant kept the customer waiting for a long time.4.有人注意到他在红灯的情况下继续行车。

He was noticed driving on with the red traffic light on.5.公园到处都有警告游客不要随地乱扔东西的标志牌。

Tourists are warned not to litter around the park.

第三篇：高考英语作文常用词组

高考英语词组-高考英语作文常用词组如下：

不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)

方便快捷 convenient and efficient

在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly

社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

…必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

长远利益.interest in the long run

有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth

.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …

有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。

garden without weeds。

第四篇：高考英语作文常用词组

高考英语作文常用词组

1.应邀赴宴

be invited to dinner 2.向四面八方

in all directions 3.做出新的发现

make a new discovery 4.正在讨论中

under discussion 5.洗盘子

wash dishes 在远方，在远处

in the distance 7.对…冷淡

be distant towards sb.8.对…有益

do good to 9.做坏事，犯罪

do wrong 10.挨门挨户

from door to door 11.隔壁的 next door 12.下楼

go downstairs 13.到市区去

go downtown 缓慢前进，拖延 drag one’s feet 15.催人泪下

draw tears from sb.16.渴望做某事

dream of doing sth.17.在墙上钻孔

drill a hole in the wall 18.赶走

drive off 19.使某人发狂

drive sb.mad 20.挣钱

earn/make money 21.谋生

earn one’s living 22.究竟

on earth 别着急，别紧张，放松些

take it easy 对…有很大影响

have a great effect on 25.努力做某事

make efforts to do sth.鼓励某人做某事

encourage sb.to do sth.量入而出；使收支相抵 make ends meet 28.美满的结局

a happy ending 说英语的国家 English-speaking countries 30.报名比赛

enter oneself for a contest 31.剧场的入口

the entrance to the theater 32.在除夕

on New Year’s Eve 33.虽然，即使

even if / even though 34.时事

current events 35.参加考试

have / take an examination 进行体格检查

carry out a medical examination 37.考试及格

pass an examination 为…树立榜样 set an example to sb.39.做早操

do morning exercises 40.产生，成立

come into existence/come into being 41.做实验

carry / do / make an experiment 42.做解释，说明

make an explanation

43.做鬼脸，装怪相

make a face/make faces 44.事实上

as a matter of fact 未能…/失败做…… fail to do sth.46.落后，掉队

fall behind

47.对…而熟悉

be familiar with sth.48.因…而闻名

be famous/known for 49.作为…而闻名

be famous/known as 50.摸某人的脉

feel one’s pulse 51.觉得想做…

feel like doing sth.52.伤害某人的感情

hurt one’s feelings 53.春节

the Spring Festival 54.发高烧

have a high fever 55.科学领域

the field of science 56.五十多岁时

in one’s fifties 57.关键人物

a key figure 58.填写表格

fill in the form 59.刹那间

in a flash

60.一场大洪水

a big / great flood 61.扫地

sweep the floor 62.在三层

on the third floor 三层楼的建筑

a building of three stories/a three-stories building 64.正在开花

be in flowers 65.放（风筝等）

fly a kite 66.糊里糊涂

in a fog

67.欺骗，愚弄某人

make a fool of sb.68.在山脚下

at the foot of the mountain 69.空军

the air force 70.靠武力，强行

by force

71.用很大力气

with great force 72.对外贸易

foreign trade

73.养成好/坏习惯

form a good/bad habit 74.碰碰运气

try one’s fortune 75.每四个一组（一批）；四个四个地 in fours 76.常客

a frequent visitor 77.新手

a fresh hand

78.同…交朋友

make friends with

79.那时起 /从现在起

from then on/from now on 80.不时地，时常

from time to time

81.不劳而不获。

No pains, no gains.82.做游戏

play games 83.代沟

generation gap 84.开始认真（做某事）

get down to sth.85.陷入麻烦

get into trouble

86.有音乐天分

have a gift for music 87.用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽 give out/be worn out 激动人心的演讲

an inspiring speech

129.急需帮助

in great/instant need of help 88.朝…看了一眼

take a glance at 89.向人瞪眼，怒目而视

glare at 90.（灯，火）熄灭

go out 91.复习功课

go over the lesson 92.进了一个球

score a goal 93.犯语法错误

make mistakes in grammar 94.懂某人的意思

grasp one’s meaning 95.勿踏草地

keep off the grass 96.养成…的习惯

get into the habit of 97.用手

by hand 98.分发

hand out 99.一方面…另一方面…

on the one hand…on the other hand 100.少量的a handful of 101.过幸福生活

live a happy life 102.损害，伤害

do harm to 103.一个好收成a good harvest 104.保持镇静

keep one’s head/keep calm 105.身体好

in good health 106.记住某事

learn / know sth.by heart 107.紧握某物

keep a tight hold on sth.108.握住；抓住

catch / take / get hold of 109.趾高气扬

hold one’s head high 110.暑假

the summer holidays 111.休假

on holiday 112.为（向）… 表示敬意；为了纪念… in honour of 113.对某人抱很大希望

have high hope for sb.114.怀着…的希望

in the hope of doing sth.115.住院

be in hospital 116.大约一小时

an hour or so 117.挨饿

go hungry 118.打猎

go hunting 119.匆匆忙忙

in a hurry 120.不知道

have no idea 121.但愿，要是…就好了

if only 122.给某人留下好印象

make a good impression on sb.123.慢慢前进

inch one’s way forward 124.患难之交才是真朋友。

A friend in need is a friend indeed.125.告诉某人某事

inform sb of sth 126.坚持要做

insist on doing 127.视察工厂

inspect a factory

130.打断谈话

interrupt a conversation 131.介绍信

a letter of introduction 132.收到请帖

receive an invitation 133.邀请信

a letter of invitation 134.讲笑话

tell a joke

135.和某人开玩笑

play a joke with sb.136.旅行

make a journey（to）137.使某人高兴的是

to one’s joy 138.不可以貌取人。

Don’t judge a man by his looks.139.初中/高中

a junior/senior high school 140.正在那时

just then 与…保持联系 keep in touch with 使…不进入… keep out of 成功的秘诀 the key to success 踢门 kick the door

踢掉鞋子 kick off one’s shoes 跪下 go down / fall on one’s knees 敲门 knock at the door 最迟，至迟 at the latest 迟早 sooner or later

哈哈大笑起来 burst into laughter 违（守）法 break / obey the law 制定一条法律 make a law

摆设餐具（准备吃饭）lay the table 过着简朴的生活 lead a simple life 忽略，遗漏 leave out

听关于…的讲座 attend a lecture on 给某人一个教训 teach sb.a lesson 从…在中吸取教训 take a lesson from 惊讶地叫了一声 let out a cry of surprise 透漏消息 let out the news 大写字母 a capital letter

仰卧 / 俯卧 lie on one’s back / stomach 复活，苏醒过来 come back to life 交通信号灯 traffic lights

列一张购物清单 make a shopping list 谋生，度日 make a living

丧生，死；牺牲 lose one’s life 泄气；灰心 lose heart 失音 lose one’s voice 输一场 lose a game

祝你好运。Wish you good luck.洗衣机 a washing machine

欣喜若狂 be mad with joy 邮寄包裹 send the parcel by mail 赚钱 make money 交朋友 make friends 取得进步 make progress 利用 make use of 编造故事 make up a story 弥补某人的过失

make up for one’s mistake 有礼貌 have good manners 商标 a trade mark 满分 full marks 观看一场篮球比赛

watch a basketball match 进行比赛 have a match 祝你成功。May you success.五一节 May Day 通过这种方式 by this means 用…方法，依靠 by means of 决不 by no means 按…尺寸做

make…to one’s measure 采取措施 take a measure 量身高 measure one’s height 获得金牌 get a gold medal 医疗队 a medical team 体检 medical examination 吃药 take / have some medicine 满足…的需要 meet the needs of 遇到风暴 meet with a storm 去开会 go to a meeting 开会 have a meeting 举行会议 hold a meeting 为纪念 in memory of 对…一点儿也不怜悯 have no mercy on sb.毫不容情地；残忍地 without mercy 在…支配下；任由…摆布 at the mercy of 圣诞快乐！Merry Christmas!给某人捎个信儿 take a message for sb.中秋节 Mid-autumn Day 上百万的，许许多多的 millions of 改变主意 change one’s mind 当心油漆未干。Mind the wet paint!下决心 make up one’s mind

第五篇：2018年高考英语常考词组

高考英语常考词组

一、按大词（动词、名词）记忆

look 的常用短语：

look up „ in查找

look sb.up and down 上下打量

look back to/ upon回顾look upon„as把„ 看作

look forward to期待look through浏览;看穿

take a new look呈现新面貌

fear的常用短语：

in fear害怕地

(be)in fear of 害怕

for fear of/ that担心；生怕

concentrate 的常用短语：

concentrate on 专心„

concentrate one’s mind on 专心于„

类似的短语：

fix one’s mind upon

focus on

put one’s heart into

focus one’s mind on

surprise常用短语：

in surprise惊讶地

to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是

be surprise at/to do/that

对某事感到惊讶

表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语

1．表示动作的有：

pull on

put on

dress

dress sb

2.表示状态的有：

wear

be in

be dressed in

have … on

常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词

like

care for

be keen on

be fond of

take delight in…

trouble的常用短语：

have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在„有/没有困难

take great trouble to do

不辞辛劳做某事

put sb to the trouble of doing …

为难某人做某事

make trouble捣乱

be in(great)trouble

惹麻烦；处在困境中

help sb.out of trouble

帮某人摆脱困境

end的常用短语：

come to an end„„结束

put an end to 结束„„

on end竖起, 连续

in the end终于;最后

end up(by)doing„以„„结束

make both ends meet收支相抵

表示“导致”、“由„引起”的短语：

1.导致

cause sth.(to do)

result in

lead to

2.由„„引起

be caused by

result from

grow out of

lie in

表“全力以赴”的短语：

do / try one’s best

spare no efforts to do

take great pains to do

go all out to do

do what somebody can(do)to do

do all somebody can(do)to do

direction常用短语：

in(the)direction of„.朝„„方向

under the direction of...在„„的指导下

follow the directions照说明去做

far常用短语：

far from(being)离„„要求相差很远

far from +(a place)距离某地很远

far away遥远

so far 到目前为止;那么远

as far as sb.knows/sees据某人所知

by far

(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用

distance常用短语：

in the distance在远处

from/ at a distance从远处

keep sb.at a distance

于某人保持一定距离

It is no distance at all.不远

use常用短语：

used to do过去曾经、常做

be used to doing „习惯于„„

be used to do被用来做„„

make good/ full use of充分利用„„

come into use开始使用„„

it is no use doing „干„„没有用

“出了什么事”的几种不同表达

What’s wrong with….?

What’s the matter with…?

What’s the trouble with…?

What happened(to sb.)?

“众所周知”常用表达法：

It is known to all that„主语从句，that不能省

As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首

We all know(that)后接宾语从句

Everyone knows(that)后接宾语从句 , which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末

表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：

agree with sb./what sb.said

agree to sth.approve(of)sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意”

disagree with sb./ what sb.said

object to sth.disapprove(of)sth.be against sth.sign的常用短语：

sign one’s name签名

sign to sb(not)to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事

signs of …

„„的迹象

would rather 与 prefer 的区别

1．宁愿做„„而不做„„

would rather do A than do B

prefer A to B

prefer to do A rather than do B

2.would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”

eg.I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb.to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜

欢„„”

eg.I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.trap常用短语

be caught in a trap落入圈套

be led into a trap中圈套

set a trap to do sth.设圈套„„

be trapped in sth.被„..所围困

grow常用短语

in the grow of在„.成长中

grow up长大;成长

grow rich on靠„..变富

grow into长成„„

grow out of由„..引起/滋生出

make常用短语

be made up of =consist of 由„„组成

make up for弥补

be made from/ of由„„造成 make up编造;组成;化妆

be made into制成„„

make fun of取笑;嘲弄

make a living 谋生

supply, provide, offer 的区别：

1．表示“向某人提供某物”

supply / provide sb.with sth.supply / provide sth.for sb.supply sth.to sb.offer sb.sth.2.表示“主动提出做某事”

offer to do sth.3.表示“倘使”、“假如”

provided / providing that

= on condition that

=only if

4.表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.supply的常用短语

in short supply 缺乏，不足

medical/military supply医疗/军用品

supplies of„许多

lack的常用短语

be lacking in sth.在„„不足

make up for the lack of

弥补„„的不足

for/by/from/through lack of…

由于„不足,缺乏

have no lack of不缺

damage的常用短语

do damage/harm to 对„„有害

cause damage to 对„„造成损害

ask for damage要求赔偿

die of 与die from 的区别

die of 表示“死于„„病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。

die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold

die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如：

die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die常用短语

die for one’s country为国捐躯

die down熄灭、平息

die off绝种、枯死

die away消逝、静下来

die a heroic death英勇牺牲

threaten常用短语

threaten sb.with sth.用„„威胁某人

threaten to do„威胁做„„

under the threat of„在„„的威胁下

speed常用短语

speed up加速

at the speed of„以„..的速度

with great speed迅速 aim常用短语

take aim at瞄准

reach an aim达到目的 aim at瞄准、针对

permit与allow 的区别

表“允许做某事”或“允许某人做某事”用法基本相同。

permit/allow doing sth.permit/allow sb.to do sth.permit /allow of sth

一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”，多用permit

Time/Weather permitting, I’ll drop in on her.allow 还可以表示“承认”、“考虑到”。例如：

1.We allow him to be wronged.2.will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.means常用短语

by means of通过„.., 靠„„

by this means/ in this way用这种方法

by no means/in no case决不

by all means用一切办法

keep常用短语

keep up with紧跟„..keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做

keep sb.from doing sth.阻止„..做„„

keep off the grass勿踏草地

keep to the point紧扣主题

keep in touch with与„„保持联系

mark常用短语

make one’s mark成功、出名

be marked with标明

gain/get full marks for „„得满分

seat常用短语

take one’s seat坐下

have a seat请坐

see/find sb.seated看见/发现某人坐在„.be seated就座, 坐着

seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在„„

部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法

look forward to

get down to

object to

devote… to…

pay attention to

prefer…to…

give常用短语

give up放弃

give in让步屈服

give off 散发出

give away赠送、泄漏

give rise to 引起„„

give out 疲劳、用完、散发出

fit常用短语

be fit for适合

keep fit/keep healthy保持健康

be fit to do 适合于„..fit in with适应„„

a nice fit合身的衣服

„fit sb.某人穿„..合身

reach 常用短语

reach an agreement达成协议

reach for„伸手去拿/够„„

within / out of reach够得到/够不着

reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白

feed常用短语

feed sth.to sb/feed sb.on sth.用„„喂养„„

be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with…

对„„感到厌倦

feed on以„„为食

mercy常用短语

without mercy残忍地

have mercy on /upon 对„„表示怜悯

at the mercy of任凭摆布

beg for mercy 乞求饶恕

exist常用短语

exist in/lie in/consist in存在于„„

in existence 现存的

come into existence/ come into being 形成

opinion常用短语

in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来

have a high/ low opinion of

对„„评价高/低

give one’s opinion on

对„„谈自己的看法 persuade常用短语

persuade sb.to do =

persuade sb.into doing

说服某人做某事

try to persuade sb.to do

试图说服某人做某事

persuade sb.to sth.说服某人同意某事

engage 常用短语

be engaged to sb.与某人订婚

be engaged in sth.=

be engaged doing sth.忙于„„, 从事某事

wide 与broad 的区别

它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的”

a river 50 feet wide/ broad

指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示

“睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。

broad shoulders/ back

with wide eyes

open one’s mouth wide

wide 还可以作副词，表示“完全、大大地”

be wide awake

be wide open

sure常用短语

be sure of/about

对„„由把握

be sure to do sth.肯定会„„

make sure + that-clause

务必„„,一定要„„

make sure of…

弄清楚„„

experience 常用短语

have experience in…

在„„有经验

be experienced in…

在„„有经验 pain 常用短语

take great pains to do

努力做某事

spare no pains to do

全力以赴做某事

stick 常用短语

stick to sth.坚持„„

stick …on…

粘贴„„

be stuck in …

陷进„„

stick no bills

请勿张贴

spare 常用短语

spare money/time for

省出钱„，腾出时间

in one’s spare time

在某人业余时间

spare no efforts to do

不遗余力去做

don’t spare the opinions

不要保留意见 put down的不同含义

put down(one’s knife and fork)放下„„

pit down the rebellion

镇压

put down what sb.says

记下，写下

take up 的不同含义

take up a hobby

培养„„

take up football

开始„„

take up the work

继续„„

take up…time/space

消耗,占据„„

take up a post

就职

take up a song/ cry

跟着一起„„

habit 常用短语

form/get the habit of

养成„„习惯

be in/have the habit of

有„„.习惯

get into the habit of

沾染了„„恶习

get rid of the habit=

grow out of the habit=

break away from the habit

改掉了„„习惯

二、按小词（介词、副词）记忆

l．动词+about

speak／talk about

谈论

think about

思考

care about

关心，对……有兴趣

bring about

引起，使发生

set about

着手，开始

come about

发生

h ear about

听说

worry about

为……担心

2．动词+away

throw away

扔掉

blow away

吹走

carry away

拿走，使入迷

clear away

清除掉，消散

die away

逐渐消失,减弱

pass away

去世

wash away

冲走

take away

拿走，使消失

put away

收拾起来，存起来

give away

背弃，泄漏，赠送

wear away

磨掉，消耗

break away

摆脱

send away

让走开

turn away

把……打发走

3．动词+back

keep back

隐瞒，忍住

look back(on)

回顾

hold back

控制住

give back

归还

call back

回电话

take back

拿回，收回

4．动词+for

run for

竞选

ask for

要求得到

wait for

等候

stand for

代表，表示

long for

渴望

care for

关心，喜欢

search for

查找

call for

需要，要求

change…for

用……换

apply for

申请

seek for

寻找

5．动词+down

burn down

烧毁

take down

记下，记录

cut down

削减，砍倒

pass down

传下来

calm down

平静下来

settle down

安家

tear down

拆毁，拆除

6．动词+at

come at

向……袭击

run at

冲向，向……攻击

tear at

用力撕

stare at

凝视

glance at

匆匆一瞥

hope/wish for

希望得到

beg for

乞求 look for

寻找 hunt for

寻找

charge…for

收费，要价

take…for

误以为……是

come for

来拿，来取

break down

坏了，垮了，分解

turn down

调小，拒绝

slow down

慢下来

put down

记下，写下，镇压

bring down

使……降低，使倒下

come down

下落，传下

shout at

冲(某人)嚷嚷

work at

干……活动(研究)

look at

看，注视

glare at

怒视

laugh at

嘲笑

knock at

敲(门、窗等)

point at

指向

smile at

冲(某人)笑

strike at

向……打击

aim at

向……瞄准

shoot at

向……射击

wonder at

惊讶

call at

拜访(地点)

7．动词+from

differ from 与……不同

suffer from

受……苦

hear from

收到……来信

die from

因……而死

keep／stop／prevent…from不让……做

learn from

向……学习

result from

由于

date from

始于……时期

separate…from

把……分离开

8．动词+of

think of 想到

dream of 梦到

consist of 由……组成 speak of 谈到

approve of 赞成 die of 死于

talk of 谈到

hear of 听说

complain of 抱怨

become of 发生……情况，怎么啦

9．动词+off

start off

出发

set off

出发

leave off

中断

show off 炫耀

get off

下车

take off 脱下，起飞

see off

送行

ring off 挂断电话

put off

延期，推迟

come off 脱落，褪色

cut off

切断，断绝

fall off

跌落，掉下

keep off

避开，勿走近

go off 走开；消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢

knock…off

把……撞落

break off

打断

pay off

还清

carry off 携走带走，赢得

get off

脱下(衣服等)

give off 散发出

turn(switch)off

关掉

10．动词+on

depend on

依靠

rely on

依靠

insist on

坚持

carry on 继续，进行

keep／go on

继续

spend…on 在……花钱

put on 穿上，戴上，上演

call on

拜访

move on 继续移动，往前走

feed on 以……为生

take on 雇用，呈现(新面貌等)

have on

穿着

look on

旁观

11．动词+out

break out 爆发

pick out 选出

burst out 进发

carry out 执行，进行

hold out 坚持下去

wear out 穿破，使„„疲劳

make out 理解，看清楚

cross out 划掉

keep out(of)使不进入，挡住

find out 查出，弄明白

try out 试用，试验

put out 扑灭

hand out 散发

run out 用完

let out 泄漏，发出(声音)，出租

live on 以……为生 bring on 使……发展 try on 试穿

pass on 传授，传递

turn(switch)on 打开

point out 指出

figure out 算出，理解

bring out

阐明，使表现出

help out

救助

set out

出发，着手，摆放

turn out 结果是，生产，培养

come out 出版，出来

leave out 省略，删掉

work out 算出，想出办法等

give out

散发，分发，用完

look out 当心，提防

speak out 大胆讲出

send out 发出，派遣

go out

熄灭

die out

灭绝

12．动词十in

give in 让步

bring in 引进，使得到收入

result in 导致

join in 参加

get in 收获，进入

fill in 填写

cut in 插入

look in 来访，参观

13．动词十into

look into 研究，调查

burst into 闯入，进发

change„into 把„„变成run into碰到

14．动词+over

turn over 翻倒，细想

go over 审阅，检查，研究

get over 克服

take over 接管，接替

fall over 跌倒，摔倒

15．动词十to

belong to 属于

refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅

turn to 向„„求助，查阅

see to 处理，料理

reply to 答复

bring to

使苏醒把„„比作

hand in

上交

drop in

拜访

succeed in 在„„获成功

take in 接纳，吸收，改小

break in

强制进入，插话

call in

召集，来访

persist in

坚持

turn into

变成 divide„into

把„„分成 put／translate„into

把„„译成send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态

think over

仔细考虑

look over

翻阅，检查

run over

压死，看一遍

watch over

看守，照看

roll over 翻滚

object to 反对

point to 指向

stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于

come to 共计，苏醒

get to 到达

compare„to 与„相比;把„比作

agree to 同意

write to 写信给 lead to 导致，通向

supply„to 为„„提供

add to

增添

devote„to

贡献给

16．动词+up

grow up 成长，长大

build up 建立

attend to 处理,专心，照料

give up 放弃，献出 set up 架起、建立

put up 搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起

do up

整理，包装，打扮

go up 增长，上涨get up 起床，站起

pick up 拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到

bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出 出现

stay up

挺住，熬夜

sit up 熬夜

use up 用完

lay up

储存

cut up 切碎

turn up 开大(音量等)，出席

take up 开始学，从事，占据 eat up 吃完 tear up 撕碎

make up构成，组成 编造 弥补

join up 联结起来，end up 总结

come up 上来，长出，出现

throw up 呕吐 look up 查找，找出 catch up 赶上

fix up 修理，安排，装置

speed up 加快速度

clear up 整理，收拾，放晴

bum up 烧毁

hurry up 赶快

keep up 保持

send up 发射

hold up 耽搁，使停顿 ring up 打电话

divide up 分配

open up 开创，开辟

break up 分解

17．动词十through

get through 通过，干完，接通电话

look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看

go through 审阅，检查，学习

see through 识破

pull through 渡过危机，康复

18．动词+with

deal with 处理，对付

meet with 遇到，遭受

agree with 同意，与„„一致

combine with 与„„相联合 cover„with 用„„覆盖

end up with 以„„结束

provide„with 以„„供给

19．三词以上的短语动词

add up to 总计

keep away from 避开，别靠近

look down on 轻视

put up with 忍受

keep up with 赶上

make up for 弥补

get on(along)with 和„„相处

get close to 接近

get out of 逃避，避免

set fire to 放火烧

take notice of 注意

do well in 在„„干得好

take a photo of 拍„„照片

put„through 接通电话

check through 核对

do with 处理，需要

talk with 同„„交谈

compare with 与„„相比

equip„with 以„„装备

begin with 以„„开始

supply„with 以„„供给

play with 玩，玩弄

break away from 摆脱

do away with 废除

look up to 仰望，尊敬

catch up with 赶上

run out of 用完

go on with 继续

look forward to 盼望

take hold of 握住

get down to 认真开始

pay attention to 注意

set an example to 为„„榜样

pay a visit to 访问

take the place of 取代

三、易混短语强化记忆

1.in turn一个接一个地

in return

作为回报 I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return，by turns=one after the other

take turn to do sth.轮流做某事

turn secretary=become a secretary

turn to sb(for help)

turn up=appear

turn out=prove to be / produce

turn down 拒绝=refuse；音量调低 ；向下翻；

2.If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speak a word of French? 她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麽一句法语都不会说呢？

come across 越过某处；被理解；偶然发现, 偶然遇到

come into being／existence 出现，开始形成，建立

come into use／service 开始使用（无被动）come out 出来;出发；出版；名列…；（总数等）达到（+ at/to）come to light 泄露（真相）；被发现

cf.Your statement does not throw light on the subject.并没有说明问题

come true实现，变成现实 My dream has come true.我的一个梦想实现了。

Cf.realize one’s dream

reach one’s goal

turn sth into reality come up 升起；走进；种子生长发育； 被提出

come up with an idea（突然）想出办法

3.go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事 =try one’ best to…=do what / all one can to… go beyond 超出；超出…的能力

go beyond one’s ability / imagination / control go in for参与，参与（竞赛等）；从事（某项工作）；爱好，酷爱 go out(火)熄灭,过时了

cf.put out the fire（灭火）

put off 推迟, 延期(put off the meeting)； put down the rebellion(镇压)go with 相配

（同义词match / go along with）

4.keep in touch with与…保持联系(指状态)

get in touch with(指动作)keep up your courage保持勇气，别泄气

keep up with 跟上

catch up with 赶上

5.look down upon/ on sb 轻视某人；鄙视某人/某物

look on /upon sb./sth.as 把...看作.(近义词组：regard…as;treat…as;consider…as/to be)

look over 对…审阅；粗略地看；翻阅

look up a word in a dictionary查阅…

look through 透过…看（尤指空隙或透明物体等）；（从头到尾）初略地翻阅

look up to sb 尊敬某人 look sb.in the eye 盯着

6.make oneself at home（如同在家一般）随便些，不必客气

make arrangements for为…做安排

make a been line for取捷径前往

make room for让出地方，腾出空间

make the best of 充分利用，尽量利用 make the most of尽量利用，善于利用

make up for lost time/ground加紧努力补回失去或落后的时间

make oneself heard / understood使自己被别人听到/听懂理解

make good /no sense有意义/没意义 make tea/coffee 泡茶/咖啡

make for有助于，使成为 Cultural exchanges make for mutual understanding.7.put away 放好；收起来；把…放在原位；储藏 放弃

put aside放在一边；抛弃；暂时不做；留出(时间),省出(钱)

put sth.in order（使）整齐

put on weight增加体重(lose weight减肥，减少体重)

put on your clothes穿衣

take off your clothes脱衣 put an end/stop to制止，使停止，结束

cf.come to an end（某事）结束

end up with failure以失败而告终

put up with和某人住在一起；忍受，忍耐=bear / stand

put through 做成，完成；接通电话 使通过考试；使经历（难受的事）8.take sb.by surprise（出人意料地）攻占；撞见

take A for B 把A误认为是B

take sb./sth.for granted认为…是必然情况，视为当然

take sth.into account/consideration加以考虑；予以重视 take advantage of 利用；占…的便宜

take the opportunity of抓住机会；利用（机会）

take charge of开始负…的责；看管；控制

take it easy=Don’t be nervous

take your time 从容

Take your time.There is still half an hour left.take the place of代替

cf.stand for代表

take on a new look 呈现新面貌

take off脱下,起飞 take on sb 雇用 =employ sb=hire sb

take in fresh air=absorb

take up 占据(时间,地方)；从事于

take up space / much time take up a city攻占城市

take up arms(against)拿起武器反对…，武装起来与…作对

take over接管,接替

9.turn down 拒绝；音量调低 ；向下翻；

turn out制造出，生产出，培养出；结局是，结果是；原来是

It turns out that知道是…，结果证明是 It is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事

turn over a new leaf重新生活，改过自新 turn in sth to sb 上交

10.not a little=much

not a bit=not at all=not in the least---Are you hungry?---Not a little.I could eat a horse.11.break away from（the Union）脱离（联邦）

get rid of bad habit 去掉

do away with废除

12.drop in at a place

drop in on ab

顺便拜访 13.due to=caused by

The accident was due to careless driving.owing to=because of Owing to the rain they could come.thanks to=as a result of Thanks to your help we were successful.14.feel like doing=would like to do…

15.figure out=imagine=work out

make out 辩认，拼凑 16.have a gift for=be talented at 17.in short简言之

in a word

一句话

18.knock into sb=happen to meet sb

cf.knock sb down 撞倒 19.let out a cry of surprise= cry out 20.It is no wonder that …

There is no doubt that …

21.on show在展出

cf.show off one new clothes 炫耀 22.out of order=in a mess / sth goes wrong

in(good)order 23.pick up sb 开车去接

pick out=choose 24.run short of

run out of=use up Our supplies have run short（不用被动语态）=We have run short of supplies.25.run for 竞选

call for=need

send for a doctor=ask sb to go to fetch a doctor

apply for the position

申请

run into sb=(suddenly)see sb撞上/碰到 26.set about to do sth=set out to do sth 27.burst out laughing

carry out a plan执行

The war broke out in late autumn.His shoes were worn out.wear out 穿破

28.cut down the price 削减

cut off electricity 切断

29.call off a meeting=not hold …取消

see sb off at the airport 送行

set off for the first destination 30.break in 打断/插入

be engaged in

从事

31.reply to sb=answer sb

stick to sth / to doing sth

see to sb=take care of sb

take to开始, 喜欢, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 适应

take to gardening when one retires

take to drinking

get down to some solid work认真开始„

object to sth/ doing …反对 32.tear up a letter 撕…

keep up one’s courage保持…

bring up a child 抚养…

break up a family

拆散…

stay up late at night=do not go to sleep until very late 33.pass away=die

die away=(sound)gradually disappear 34.cut through=take a shortcut

see through one’s trick I couldn’t get through;the line was busy.35.in charge of负责

in the charge of，意味着在…管理下 36.add up to总计

add to=increase增加/添加 37.all at once=all of a sudden=suddenly 38.give out散发,分发,用完

give away背弃,泄露，赠送

39.keep … safe

to remain safe : cf: remaining food(剩菜剩饭)=leftover

to stay safe 40.What do you think of your new job? How do you like your new job ? How do you find your new job? 你认为你的新工作怎么样？