第一篇:2011年8月 TOEFL 115分经验谈
回报太傻来写个心得,首战115=R30+L29+S26+W30
827在北外网院考T,听力加试。当时考完感觉非常不顺手,心情低落了好几天,今天查分看到这个结果还是很惊喜的。因为很多备考资料都是在太傻上找的,也看了不少很有价值的复习经验帖,所以出分之后也来回报一下各位版友~ 先说下自己的条件:考过1106G,分数一般般;外语类院校在读;一年前考雅思7.5,其中写作5.5;边实习边准备托福,没上辅导班;准备时间大约一个月。
资料准备:TPO+kaplan+高分新托福写作120+黄金口语八十题
因此这篇心得尤其适合以下几类版友:
1、英语基础不错,但是没接触过或者不适应托福考试模式的2、一边上班/实习/上课一边复习托福的3、复习时间紧迫的4、考过G的
先分版块说说自己的复习经验:
【阅读】结构结构还是结构
本来阅读是我最拿手的(雅思阅读9),但是第一次做TPO阅读却错得很惨,尤其是每篇阅读最后那一道选3个supporting idea的题目,几乎每做必错。
痛定思痛后决定重新梳理思路。对比托福和雅思阅读可以发现,托福阅读对文章组织结构的重视程度远远高于雅思。虽然雅思也有总结段落主旨的题目,但是托福更强调对文章写作思路的把握,如何把一个idea展开并详细叙述,各个段落观点之间如何联系与互动等等。所以做雅思阅读完全可以先看题目再看文章,哪怕文章没看完也能全对,但是做托福阅读就一定要通读全文,即使边做题边读文章也要注意题目涉及的语句或者段落的上下文。
针对选supporting idea题目出错率高的问题我也想了一些办法,在6选3之前可以先排除几个minor idea,比如重要性不高的example,然后回顾text。很多时候正确的三个选项并不能涵盖文章所有内容,但是它们在逻辑关系上一定是并列的,比如从三个不同方面发展了main idea,或者是先后发生的、与文章主旨密切相关的三个事件等等。
做阅读的时候可以适当做些笔记,用几个词大概记一下每个段落的内容,不用很详细,这样就不会想找某个内容却找不到,也有利于梳理文章思路。
【听力】动笔加记忆,千万别走神
其实整个托福考试除了阅读几乎都在考听力,而且听了之后才能回答问题,所以做笔记就显得非常重要。当然笔记只是记忆的辅助手段,在听懂文章、把握文章思路的基础上,笔记可以提示很多重要信息。
笔记的具体方法可以参考网上的同传笔记符号,但是笔记一定要符合自己的习惯,有的符号要是自己也看不懂什么意思就不要用了。长单词只写开头几个字母,能起到提醒作用就行。
做听力最怕听着听着就跑神,这样很容易漏掉关键的出题点,听文章的时候做笔记可以帮助集中注意力。我自己的一个窍门是,做听力的时候想象着professor就在你面前讲课,或者一个同学就在你身边和professor请教问题,身临其境不容易走神。
练习的时候如果有错题,一定要对照原文再看一遍,这样有助于理解托福出题的思路,也可以学习文章写作。听力笔记方法:
第一种是分层次笔记,适合学术lecture,按顺序记下professor说的每个idea和example,最好用缩进量或者分层编号表现上下属的关系
第二种是分栏笔记,适合对话类听力,分两栏一栏是professor一栏是student,分别记两个人的话
笔记中最好能体现各个idea之间的关系,比如某个实验**了某个理论,就可以在两个内容之间画箭头或其他符号表现这种矛盾关系。
总之不需要把每一句话都写下来,笔记只是记忆的辅助,关键还是要听懂……我后来做听力其实不怎么看笔记,只是偶尔参考一下细节,虽然记了满满一张== 【口语】常备万用段子,把握有限时间
口语是最头疼的一部分,因为考过G之后好几个月都没开口说英语了,所以一开始复习时对着八十题根本找不到感觉。后来看了T版好几个口语帖子,决定先写几个万用段子背起来,这样才慢慢找到了感觉。
相信大家也发现了,八十题中有很多题目是重合的,可以进行归类总结,比如问一个朋友/家长/老师的character,和朋友喜欢去的/自己喜欢去的/城市中最喜欢的地方,最喜欢的一本书/电影/诗歌等等,然后整理出每个类型的万用段子,并且注意要包含一定的细节,比如书的名字,城市的名字等等。
比如:
Beijing Capital Museum bears a complete collection of ancient Chinese paintings and jade ornaments, and just looking at the display is a feast for the eyes because these artifacts are so delicate that I could hardly believe they were made 700 years ago.Also, their ingenious design impressed me with lively demonstration of animate objects.Appreciating these items and discussing their role in art history with my friends is really an enjoyment which puts me out of fast-paced and noisy modern life, enjoying our ancestors’ creation.Yet it was not easy for me to plan a museum survey because I am not an Art History major, and carrying out such a survey is a challenge for me.So I started out with reading several hundreds of pages of materials and ** detailed notes, and finally come up with a topic related to jade ornaments in ancient China.With this in mind it was much easier for me to study the items on display in Beijing Capital Museum.可以用来应付:
1)最重要的一个决定(挤出考试前的复习时间去看博物馆的展览)2)空闲时做的事(喜欢逛博物馆)
3)所居住的城市中你最喜欢的地方(博物馆)4)你和朋友在一起的时候喜欢去哪个地方(博物馆)5)你通常喜欢去什么park或者public area(博物馆)
9)描述一个你没去但是很想去的地方(北京的首都博物馆)10)Describe an interesting book/最有用的一本书(讲述博物馆的故事)
11)描述一次challenging experience, 以及如何解决这个challenge(一次博物馆调查)
12)Describe a special opportunity given to you(免费参观博物馆的机会)13)Some good news and why(博物馆免费开放了,展出的东西都很美,满足了我这个博物馆控)
14)what do u miss most when away from home?(家附近的博物馆)
15)what do u do to relax yourself?(去博物馆放松身心)
16)政府是否应该资助建博物馆和剧院。说出你的观点和理由。
17)学生放假应该做些什么?(去博物馆)/ Favorite time of a year(放暑假可以去博物馆)18)favorite room(博物馆的一个展厅)
大家可以根据自己的情况进行总结,很多题目之间的联系还是很紧密的,太傻甚至有个帖子讲如何编一个”我最美好的回忆/梦想是去法国海边某个小镇,在那里碰见了几个美女,美女送了我一块手表“之类的段子,所以只要认真总结,每个人都能写出万用段子,而且自己原创的内容越多,就越容易发挥好。
口语还要注意时间的把握,尤其是后面3-6题,一定要在练习的时候就掐秒表养成习惯。我觉得用example解释concept的题目,一定要在20s之内把concept说完,然后结合定义说例子,不能只说例子或者只说concept(可以多用which is,比如在讲了一个example之后说which is a good example of...之类的,否则会显得例子和concept之间联系不紧密)
口语语音语速也值得注意,最好不要为了速度牺牲清晰度。有能力的同学还是多模仿美式发音,考前适当看看美剧、听听podcast(http://www.xiexiebang.com/),有利于培养和增强语感。
另外,实际考试时很可能会碰到八十题之外的题目,这时候一定不要紧张,首先想想自己准备的内容中有没有可以用上的,因为题目一般不会跑出那几个大方面。比如我827的口语题是what ways of learning do u prefer,我就用上了traditional class/ online class的对比,回答说很多人喜欢从网上找资料,但是我喜欢看实体书并向老师提问。
【写作】思路词汇语法字数一个都不能少【写作个人习作在3L】
写作一直是我的软肋,偏偏我很想申的那个program要求写作28+,所以复习时在写作上下了大功夫。其实托福写作比G和雅思都要容易,毕竟是有套路可循的,短时间突击一下可以收到效果。
高分新托福120这个模拟软件不错,题目和TPO的思路很像,网上有很多软件版的下载
Integrated writing可以用模板,没考过G的版友可以去找找老G作文中argument的批判语言,在这里用上是很贴切的,顺便还能凑字数。
托福独立写作的基本思路是用几个supporting idea去支持一个main idea,而且这几个分论点之间最好存在一定的逻辑关系,比如平行关系、递进关系等等。我在考前听说如果在结尾段之前来个however稍微支持一下反方论点的话会有惊喜,于是我就这么做了,果然有惊喜。这样可以让文章看起来不是那么武断,也显示了你全方位的思路,而不是单方面支持一方的说法。
个人认为不用举很多例子,关键在分析例子而不是堆砌例子。在for example之后,一定要有论证语言把例子与分论点联系起来,这样才能使文章更紧凑。
独立写作慎用模板,毕竟考官看了那么多固定句型表达法早就审美疲劳了,与其用华而不实的语言,不如写出自己的个性。备考期间每天去nytimes看一两个短篇的新闻,可以发现不少有用又地道的表达法和例子,还有很多重量级词汇。有时候啰嗦一大堆句子还不如写一个重量级词汇,但也不是什么高级词汇都能拿来往文章里套,还要结合上下文和语境,这些在nytimes的行文中都有很好的体现。
独立写作字数最好上500,我考场上因为紧张只敲了448……不过据说增加字数是提高分数的一个不错的方法。
平时练习用txt或者模考软件,然后粘贴到word里检查拼写。
【下面是教训】
1、有条件的版友一定要用台式电脑模考,我因为只有笔记本所以不习惯台式键盘,这两个手感差别还是很大的,考试时打作文那叫一个不顺手,出来后郁闷了好久。虽然最后居然是满分,但是也尽量别给自己找麻烦
2、回答口语问题一定要大声说,不要怕影响旁边的同学,反正大家互相影响也没办法了。有的考场话筒不是很灵敏,如果声音不够大会影响录音效果
3、如果是上午考试,早饭一定要吃饱,托福考试对脑力体力的消耗非常大,作文写到最后一段时血槽已然空了
【关于模考】
我模考用的主要是TPO和kaplan,TPO是官方题目所以一定要做几套(尤其是后面比较难的几套),kaplan的题目普遍难度较高,这样练习的时候就能提高起点,考试时即使遇上难题也不会茫然无措。
口语模考最好能录下来,记得太傻上有人发过录音软件,试验了下挺好用的【关于全职复习】
七八月份都在实习没法脱产复习,所以只有每天晚上下班后看托福。这样的好处是可以锻炼体力,上一天班/课之后已经很累了,这时候再做TPO,即使做不完整套题目,对体力的考验也不小。
然后就是充分利用上班上学时间练口语。练口语是最方便的,基本上什么时候都可以进行,我是中午休息时间躲到角落里练口语八十题,上下班路上练习用英语自言自语(哪怕只是在心里用英语思考也好),沉浸在英语氛围中很重要
这样周一到周五晚上零散地练一练TPO,周末可以练整套TPO+重点复习内容
【关于G和T的相似和不同之处】
G和T最明显的相似之处就是作文了,integrated writing完全可以用argu的批判语言来写,independent的思路和issue也很像,虽然T的文章要比G的直白很多,但是G作文的一些规则比如逐步论证一个idea、适当考虑反面论点都可以在T作文中用到。相信考过G的都有自己整理的例子、论证语言等资料,不要大意地都翻出来,很多都能直接写进T独立写作里。
【关于机经】
因为考前一周的821好像是新题,看到很多同学说题目很难,我也慌了一阵子。但是后来看到一个培训机构老师的微博说,ETS此举更加证明了机经不是万能的,不管考试怎么出题,最终考的还是实力,就稍微安心了一些,决定还是静下心来继续练习。但是加试没有机经恐怕就万万不能了,经典加试还是要看的,对文章内容和题目有大致的了解,这样如果碰上了就会有相应的expectation,做题的把握会增加不少。个人认为题目答案倒不用死记硬背,一是好几篇加试都没有固定答案,二是我觉得自己就算背了也不一定记得住,所以在看了经典加试之后还是认真地听了听力加试全文。
其实能考到这个分数自己也挺惊讶的,本来以为没发挥好,难过了好几天,身体又各种不给力,今天查了分才算放心。能想到的暂时就是这么多,接下来要准备文书了,既然分数达到了目标要求,就再接再厉朝着心中的学校努力,与各位版友共勉~
【关于口语万用段子的补充说明】
万用段子是从另一位版友(ID忘了……)的帖子中得到的启发,然后自己编了几个段子出来,写在附件里。
提供几个编万用段子的思路:
1、主题发散归类:比如the character of a good parent / friend / teacher,都是谈一个人的性格特点,想一下这三类人的共性是什么,比如说他们都能给自己提供帮助,那么就可以写某个人(可以是家长、朋友或老师)非常supportive,再写出具体事例。在这种从一个点辐射出多条线的情况中,编出的段子不要过于specific(比如如果说teacher的应该有培养合格公民的意识,那么这个段子就不能用于描述friend),否则就失去了万用性。
2、普遍联系归类:空闲时做的事/和朋友做的事/最难忘的一件事/你的culture中的celebration等等,都是讲某件事。与第一种情况相反,这中情况是从一条线中抽出多条线,有点像树形结构,编出的段子最好多包涵细节,一般来说把这件事说得越详细就能涵盖更多的题目,比如我下面附件里的第一个段子。
当然其他还有很多思路,比如分领域(教育、科技、人的品格、餐饮等)总结,怎么顺手怎么来
具体的例子可以看附件~ 打字速度可以在这个网站练http://speedtest.10-fast-fingers.com/ 写作:TOEFL writing exercise by水墨清浅.doc
第二篇:toefl口语模版
新托福口语考试Task 1模版
Personally, I would have to say that, um, the person that I admire most/ a valuable possession I want to talk about/ the place I would most like to go is______________.And there are a couple of reasons to name.The most important thing is that, you know, ____________________.What’s more, ____________________.So that’s why ____________________.新托福口语考试Task 2模版
Well, in my opinion, I would definitely agree with the point that, um, ____________________.The first reason that I wanna say is that____________________.More importantly, ____________________.So, uh, that’s why I choose ____________________ for the two reasons listed above.新托福口语考试Task 3模版
The school has implemented a new policy that________________ ______________ due to _______________________________.And the man/woman holds a positive / negative view towards the announcement.The first reason s/he gives is that____________________.And the second one is based on the fact that____________________.Therefore, s/he agrees/disagrees with that opinion.新托福口语考试Task 4模版
In the lecture, the professor mainly talked about the theory that____________________.To reinforce the theory, the professor gave two examples / reasons in his speech.The first one is that____________________.The other one is that____________________.And that’s the two examples / reasons the speaker presented to explain his/her idea.(The conclusion is optional.)
新托福口语考试Task 5模版
In this conversation, the man/woman is having a hard time dealing with the problem that ____________________.And the woman/man offers him/her two possible solutions.One is ____________________.The other is ____________________.And if it were my choice, I would choose the former/latter one, because____________________.新托福口语考试Task 6模版
In the lecture, the professor provides two examples to illustrate the phenomenon/theory that____________________.The first one is that____________________.Another example is that____________________.And that’s the two examples the speaker
presented to explain the theory/phenomenon.(Still, the conclusion is optional.)
注:1.2题模板比较口语,比较自然。有些许的well,um,you know之类的词,是可以理解的。It's a good way for you to buy time to think.But remember not to use them too much.希望同学们好好总结,写出自己的口语模版并背诵,这样才能拿到较好的托福口语成绩.这套托福托福口语第四题万能模版之所以称之为万能是因为没有限制口语考试时候的类型,只是给出了相应的句型,所以大家可以应用到任何类型的托福口语第四题中去。
1.TOPIC SENTENCE: The professor talks about the theory that……。
SUPPORTING DETAILS: He/she gives one/two examples to illustrate/explain such a point.(接下来陈述实验对象,实验过程,实验结果)。
2、(1)类型:
The reading passage: definition
Listening passage: examples,study,research
模版:
The reading passagegives the definition of……(关键的抽象词)。XXX is……(定义的内容)
In the listening passage,the professor goes on to demonstrate it by introducing some researches / examples.This first is……(最后一句注意挂钩)
The second is……(同样挂钩)
(2)类型:
The reading passage: the phenomenon / the problem/the process /somefunctions/some features
Listening passage: research,analysis.。.模版:
the reading passage describes the phenomenon / the problem/the process /somefunctions/some features(关键的抽象词)。XXX is……(定义的内容)In the listening passage,the professor goes on to demonstrates it by introducing some researches/analyses
This first is……(最后一句注意挂钩)
The second is……(同样挂钩)
(3)类型:
The reading passage:a conception held by/the principle/ theapplication/the cause/the effect
Listening passage: specific aspects
模版:
The reading passage introduces a conception held by/the principle/ theapplication/the cause/the effect
In the listeningpassage argues/indicates several specific aspects of
The first*** is
The second *** is
(4)类型
The reading passage: ***
Listening passage: examples,study,research
模版一:
The reading passage introduces the definition/ phenomenon/ problem/ process /some functions/some features/ principle/ application/ cause/ effect of……(关键的抽象词)。XXX is……(定义的内容)
In the listening passage,the professor continues to demonstrate it by providing some researches/examples.This first is……(最后一句注意挂钩)
The second is……(同样挂钩)
模版二:
From the reading material,we know that…(关键术语,定义)
To demonstrate it,the speaker provides two examples/reasons/researches.One example is that……
Another example is that……。.So the suggestion is that……
(记关键术语,主要观点)
(5)整体模版:
“In the lecture,the professor mainly talked about the theory that。..。To reinforce the theory,the professor gave two reasons in his speech.The first one is that …。The other one is that …。And that‟s the two reasons the speaker presented to explain his idea.(The conclusion is optional)”
例如:
The Dead Sea
In this set of materials,the reading part describes the abody of water,and listening part provides additional information about the body of water.The reading part describes the body of water named the Dead Sea.This body of water is said to be “dead” because its high salt level prevents life in it.It„s so salty for the reason that it‟s landlocked with no outlet,and it„s in an area with a high temperaturem this causes rapid evaporation.The listening part makes an additional point about the Dead Sea.The new point says that the Dead Sea isn‟t actually a sea.A sea is a body of water that„s part of the ocean or opens into the ocean,while a lake is a body that;s entirely enclosed.The Dead Sea has no outlet and is therefore a lake.自我测评标准:
Self-Assessment Checklist:
1.I noted the main points of the reading passage.2.I noted the main points of the listening passage.3.I read the question carefully.4.I used careful planning to outline my response.5.I began with an overall topic statement.6.I used strong supporting ideas.7.I used transitions to connect the supporting ideas.新托福口语考试备考及模版之综合口语第五题主要考察同学们对于校园生活的适应能力,具体
介绍如下:
形式:听力+作答
听力时间:60s到90s
内容:有关校园场景的对话
人物包括:两个学生;一个学生一个教授;一个学生和一个校管理人员
问题包括:安排上的冲突,请假,搜寻资料,学生选举,手头拮据等
话题安排:同时涉及两个人必须想出一个共同的解决方案,涉及一方说出问题,另外一方或双方同时想出两个解决方案
作答:
1、描述对话中所讨论的问题
2、说出自己偏向哪一个解决方案
3、解释为什么喜欢那个解决方案
解释时可以引用对话中的信息,也可以加入自己的经历(注意重点是对话中那人遇到的问题)
时间:
准备时间: 20s
答题时间: 60s
备考TIPS:
1、该题往往会背要求作为拿分的项目,也是综合口语部分唯一一个允许有个人观点的题目。所以在听力中,一定要记录好那个学生的问题和解决的方案。
2、听:
听力时要注意:对话中描述的问题/冲突是什么如果解决问题(2个解决方案)你觉得哪种方案好,为什么Problem往往不是单纯的,而是复杂矛盾的,分几个回合说完。
3、答题逻辑:PROBLEM+2 SOLUTIONS+PREFERENCE+WHY
Solutions针对Problem不同层面提出,注意提炼中心句。关切性的话可以略去。答题时在复述问题和解决方法后,一定要给出自己的建议,想不出来就选择一个S提出的方案或把S提出的各种办法按照轻重缓急排序,形式上不可缺少!一定要说 “the man/woman offers her/him TWO(or THREE)solutions.”This is to ensure that you get all the solutions even if you can’t finish you answer in time,so the examiner will still give you a good score.4、时间分配:The OPTIMAL time allotment is: 10 seconds for the problem,17 seconds for each solution,and 10 seconds for your choice and why,and about 6 seconds pausing throughout your answer.5、问题不用听!每次都一样!省下10-15秒整理笔记。问题:“briefly describe the problem that was discussed in the conversation and to state which of the two solutions you prefer,and finally to explain why you prefer that solution”。
6、建议的句型:
YOU CAN,YOU SHOULD,YOU‘D RATHER,WHY NOT,WHO DON‘T YOU
THERE IS A POSSIBILITY
IS IT POSSIBLE„„
HAVE YOU EVER THOUGH ABOUT„„
ANOTHER THING YOU CAN DO IS„„
YOU NEED TO„„
IF I WERE YOU,I‘D RATHER„„
7、要用计时软件进行训练,最好给自己的建议留出15秒钟时间。
模版:
1、In the conversation,the man/women has a problem with his/herschedue/report/essay /study(听得时候判断到底是哪方面的问题)He or she couldn’t get/check out/afford ***(问题具体化)
He/she needs to***
The woman/man/professor/officer gives him/her twosolutions/options
(基本上是2个solution)The firstsolution/option is(概括,不用具体化)
Another suggestion the professor/woman gives is(概括,不用具体化)
And I think the second choice is preferable for the following reasons:
(自己的建议)First,the woman may confront the same problem in the future,itis better for her to handle it now and gain some helpful experiencesAlso,I have once faced thesame situation as the woman does,and I***
2、(1)The man/woman has a problem/situation,which is that„.+but/however(如果有冲突的话)
(2)The man/ woman gives two suggestion.Suggestion one is„„„ suggestion two is„„。
(3)If I were the man/woman,I would follow the first/second suggestion.或者是 In my opinion/as far as I’m concerned,the best thing for the man/woman to do is„。
(4)Because I think„„每一个省略为2句话。
3、In this conversation,the man/woman is having a hard time dealing with the problem that „。And the woman/man offers him/ her two possible solutions.One is„„ The other is „。And if it were my choice,I would choose the former/latter one,because„„”
4、In the conversation,the man/woman has a problem with his/her schedule/report/essay /study(听得时候判断到底是哪方面的问题)
He or she couldn’t get/check out/afford ***(问题具体化)
He/she needs to***So,the woman/man/professor/officer offers him/her two solutions/options
The first solution/option is(概括,不用具体化)
Another suggestion the professor/woman gives is(概括,不用具体化)
And from my point of view/As for me,the second choice is preferable for the following reasons/the best way to solve this problem is :
(自己的建议)First,the woman may confront the same problem in the future,it’s better for her to handle it now and gain some helpful experiences.Also,I have once faced the same situation as the woman does,and I ***(这么干的),it works well pretty well for me.5、The woman/man is facing the problem that„„ So the man/woman offers him/her two solutions.One is„„.Another is„。Well,to me,I prefer the first/second one.because(理由,常直接来自听力)„„,(如果有时间),I was once faced with the similar trouble;I chose to(说支持的具体选择)and everything turned out to be all right.(记主要观点,要求发表自己观点)
第三篇:托福TOEFL写作提纲
托福写作提纲
1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The world is changing fast, people are less happy.AGREE a.b.The rapidly changing environment is towards a deteriorating direction and people suffer from all kinds of pollution.Coming with the convenience which was brought by the advancement of technology, people’s life are at stake considering wars are always on edge.c.People’s relationship with each other is alienated by Internet, telecommunication and other kind of virtual interaction patterns.2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important characteristic for politician is to accept responsibility for mistake.DISAGREE a.It is very important for politician to accept responsibility for mistake considering.Because only after recognized and took the responsibility of mistakes can politician make an effort to progress.b.The most important skill the politician should possess is communication skill.For one thing, it is important for politician to a good listener to public.c.Communication skill can help politician to express themselves better, consequently, having the policy or implementation carried out well.3.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should allow children to make and learn from their own mistakes.PARTIALLY AGREE a.b.It is very helpful to cultivate a child’s sense of independence by letting him/her dealing with their own mistake.Their own experience will be more impressive to them and is a better way to educate children than solely didactic instillation.c.Nevertheless, this process should be carefully moderated by parents because children are lack the ability to draw a clear line between right and wrong.And they cannot always recognize the seriousness of their mistakes.4.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people nowadays have no influence on decisions that determine the future of the society as a whole.DISAGREE a.b.Politically, youth play an increasingly crucial role in decision-making.Scientifically, youth’s interest of study will determine where humankind will head to in the future.Disease combat, climate change, outer space exploration.c.Culturally, what young people tend to believe and how young people decide to behave may become part of the trait of the nation.5.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important problem that affects the society today will be solved during my life time?(61)
DISAGREE a.It is true that some scientific problem will be taken under control.Flu=smallpox, HIV/AIDS, diabetes, energy efficiency.b.Many other scientific issues will not bear fruit if without hundreds of year’s efforts.Climate change, sending human to outer space.c.More issues are far from solely scientific.Cases like religious conflict, regional war, overpopulation and climate change cannot be solved in decades.6.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Although new technology and science will continue to advance and improve people’s life, the most significant improvement has been made.(33)DISAGREE a.Admittedly that many inventions and researches have benefit all human races and even change the way we live.Combustion engine, penicillin, rocket, Internet, electronic devices.b.There are advances in technology that will make a great difference within immediate future.Cure for diabetes, AIDS, and cancer.c.People will never know what is going to happen unless we have experienced it.Immigrate to the Mars maybe possible in the next millennium.7.Which is more important: having more facilities or hiring more teachers? TEACHERS ARE MORE IMPORTANT a.More teachers means each student will have more time discussing academic issues with teacher, and they will have appropriate teaching methods placed on them according teacher’s observation on student’s strength.b.More teacher employment ensures each teacher to have more time can free them from burdensome education duties.Hence they will have more time to devote into scientific research which will benefit more people than an elite few.c.However, facility is also important.Teacher also needs favorable facility to enhance their teaching and research.8.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is important to know about what is happening around the world, even if it does not affect your personal lives.AGREE a.Learning what is going on around the world help people keep pace of time.By doing this horizon will be broaden as a result.b.Different issues, even those seem to have completely no connection, may have possible implications with each other.By learning what is happening around the world will sometimes help people with their own career.c.It is also a recreational process to learn different thing going on around the globe.And knowledge or information acquired can be put into conversation to make communication not so tedious.9.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One of the ways that parents can help children be ready for adult life is to ask them to do a part-time job.PARTIALLY AGREE a.Doing a part-time job can help cultivate many favorable characteristics that are crucial for adult life.Independence, financial responsibility, time arrangement.b.Doing a part-time job can help children or teenagers form a new circle of friends and foster a sense of remaining friendship with different kind of people.c.However, negative impact cannot be neglected.Doing part-time job can make up too much time and prevent children to achieve a satisfactory academic performance.10.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One can learn a lot about the person from the type of friends the person has.AGREE a.Someone is the average of his/her friends combined.They share similar interest, having alike values, pursue in the same direction.b.c.Friends always share same financial ability and live on the similar living standard.Friends affect each other to a great extend.Peer pressure, behavior, trend.11.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It’s more important for the government to build new housing than preserve old and historical building.DISAGREE a.Building new house and demolishing the old ones will result in massive construction waste, which is detrimental to environment.b.Building new housing will cost a lot of money which could have been used on improving sanitary condition, providing food and clean water.Those issues are more urgent than improving housing condition.c.Some historical buildings have special meanings, they could have culture meaning and can stimulate tourist industry.12.When a new technological device become available.Some people buy it right away, while others will wait until many have acquired it.Which view do you agree with and explain why.BUY IT LATER a.b.c.New products may not be in perfect functional condition and have potential drawbacks not yet revealed.New products can be expensive, but later, price will goes down.Buy new products right away may lead to purchasing products sole out of impulse.Money can be wasted on unnecessary stuffs.13.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The friends that you can have fun with are more important than the friends that you can get help from.(34)
DISAGREE a.Friends share interest, so they will feel relieved and comfortable around each other.Accordingly, they are likely to have fun, and in favor of this recreational function.b.Fun can never be the core essence of friendship.Friends are made to support and help each other.They help each other to solve tough problems.c.Friendship is an avenue to broaden social network, introducing novel things into someone’s life and sharing pleasure and sorrow.14.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? When teachers assign projects on which students must work together, students will learn much more effectively than ask them to do alone.AGREE a.Working together will help improve work efficiency and have a clearer and deeper understanding of a certain subject.Because everyone’s task is much focused.b.c.Working together can help students to learn from each other’s idea which lead them to be more all-rounded.Working together can bring new thoughts to a particular subject during brainstorm or other kind of communication.15.If one of your friends needs assistance in one of the courses you are good at, is it better for him to turn to you for help or ask a tutor? TURN TO ME a.b.I am more familiar to my friend than is the teacher or tutor, so I know how to talk or teach effectively.Schedule would be more flexible for me to help him, because many more students also need a tutor.So the tutor may not have enough time and effort to cover so many students.c.Friends will be mutually honest with each other.That is, I will point out the problem immediately while he will tell me what he does not understand without hesitation.Case would be much different considering the generation gap between student and tutor or teacher.16.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important investment for a company is to spend money to improve the work skills of its employees.(56)
DISAGREE a.Admittedly, it is very important to improve work skill of employees in order to guarantee a satisfactory quality of the products.b.c.Marketing is more important than improving work skills.Help promote products.Establishing an efficient and smooth manage and supply system is more prominent in increasing profit while cutting the costs.17.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to wait in patience than take action.(66)NEUTRAL a.They both have their merits.Patience can prevent people from impulsive action, which always lead to regrettable result.b.Patience can leave people enough time to get a clear view of the situation and prepare better for the coming assignment.c.Taking action in short time help people grasp once-or-never chances.Immediate reaction is in some cases necessary such as first aid and playing sports.18.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should do jobs that are similar to those of their parents.(71)PARTIALLY AGREE a.It is a beneficial choice to follow parent’s career.Children can get experience and advice from their parents.Thus, it will take less time for them to get familiar with their career.Also, they will make fewer mistakes considering the constructive suggestion made by their parents.b.c.Children can inherit their parents’ social relationship which is important in achieving successful career.However, children should have their own right to choose what to pursue as a career.Only in this way can they grow naturally and positively.19.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Automobile has dad greater effects on society than airplanes.DISAGREE a.b.c.Airplanes travel greater distance with an amazing speed compared to automobile.Airplanes can be used as weapon which dramatically changed the world.During WW2.Airplanes stimulate economy to a greater extent than automobile.Global business, oil consumption, airline company.20.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Famous entertainers and athletes deserve to have more privacy than they have now.AGREE a.b.Privacy is basic human rights and all should be equally treated involving privacy issue.Celebrities are suffering from intrusion of privacy to a ridiculous extent.They should be protected by law and government.c.However, celebrities should burden more responsibilities than ordinary people.Because they have a big influence on society, so their privacy will never be as equal as the ordinary.21.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is much easier to achieve success with help from one’s family nowadays than before.AGREE a.b.More chances are available nowadays than before.Thus, help from family may be more effective than before.Families have accumulated more fortune than they did decades ago.Accordingly, family can provide better material support to its member.c.Communication technology narrowed the distance between people.Consequently, people will enjoy a broader range of social network, which will be of great significance in career.22.Some jobs can pay high salaries but require employees to leave their family and friends.Some jobs pay few salaries but allow employees staying with family and friend.Which job do you prefer? Why? PREFER HIGH SALARIES a.b.c.Technologies have made distance less a problem.Internet, airplane, high-speed rail.Higher salaries will guarantee the families a better living condition.A higher salary often suggests brighter working future.Thus, the career will be promising.23.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People who cannot accept the criticism from others will not be successful at working in a group.AGREE a.Having an opening attitude towards criticism will smooth the team and avoid conflicts.This make the team focuses much on establishing a harmonious environment rather than the work itself.b.People rejecting criticism are confident, most of the case, even conceit.This will make them never a good listener or speaker.Thus, won help each other.c.They themselves will never improve through teamwork, and they are constrained in their own circle.Hard for them to think out of the box.24.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Your job has more effect on your happiness than your social life does.DISAGREE-THEY ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANT AND MUTAULLY CONNECTED a.b.Job will provide sense of achievement, social status recognition and material satisfactory.Social life, in most cases, gives us recreation, share of interest and family.Interest club, hang out with friends, staying together with families.c.There is no clear line between job and social life.Co-workers can be good friends too.Families can start a business together, which attaches a working relationship over their kinship.25.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is impossible to be completely honest with your friend.AGREE a.Honesty is a universally valued characteristic.Removing people’s guard when converse.Making the world a better place to live.b.Though honest is a favorable virtue in most of the cases, it can to hurtful sometime.They have a bad voice when singing.c.Though morally required to help others, people are inclined to protect themselves from danger or trouble, and then considering other’s need and difficulty.It is not about education or society norms.People have this spontaneously.26.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People are now easier to become educated than in the past.AGREE a.b.Most of the world is free from the gripping of war.And this enable them more time and chance to receive education.People’s awareness of the importance of technologies has significantly promoted education.Receiving education seems to be a promising way to guarantee a bright future.c.The advent of information age especially promoted by the pervasive usage of computer and internet made it possible for children even in a remote area have equal access to knowledge.27.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The advice from our grandparents has no use for their grandchildren because the world changed a lot during the past 50 years.PARTIALLY AGREE a.b.It is true that some advice that are of no use because time has changed.Computer, new media.There are also some advice will give some useful information.How to make friends;deal with colleagues, academic experience.c.Some advice will always remain true regardless how time has changed.Stay honest, be diligent.28.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? College or university should offer more courses to prepare students for the future before they start working.AGREE a.Wide range knowledge will help students to be better-rounded.Broadening their horizons.Transferrable knowledge and skill.b.c.Help students find out what they really like to do and have a clearer career plan.Provided many courses available, students will gradually foster the ability to make reasonable arrangement and make the most of limited time, which are both crucial in career.29.Some people think university professor should spend more time doing research while others think they should spend more time educating students.What is your view? THEY ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANT FOR UNIVERSITY PROFESSORS a.Research can make real breakthrough in scientific realm.Cure for cancer, remarkable improvement in energy efficiency.b.c.Research will benefit the greatest number of people.Invention of penicillin, telephone.Professor should also propel the research into the next generation and motivate the young to pursue academic achievements.Thus, educating students are of equal importance.30.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Patience is usually not a good strategy.We should take action now rather than later.NEUTRAL d.They both have their merits.Patience can prevent people from impulsive action, which always lead to regrettable result.e.Patience can leave people enough time to get a clear view of the situation and prepare better for the coming assignment.f.Taking action in short time help people grasp once-or-never chances.Immediate reaction is in some cases necessary such as first aid and playing sports.31.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It’s more important for government to spend money to build art museums and music performance center than to building recreational facilities(such as swimming pool, playground).THEY ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANT a.Art museum and music center can help enhance public’s spiritual richness.Make public feel relaxed, promoted, and edified.b.Spiritual fulfillment and the rise in public aesthetic awareness will make a country or nation motivated to be innovative and diligent.c.Basic recreational facilities are of the same importance.They will ensure a healthy body and positive living attitude.32.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People who go out from their village will be more successful and happier than people who stay in their village.DISAGREE a.Though geographic location is an important factor, its impact on success is underlined with the advent of information age.Internet, computer.b.c.Village also provides a lot of chance to make a big achievement.Tourist industry, local economic boom.Individual‘s happiness and success has little to do with where they are, but relevant to what they do, how they work, and who they are with.33.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? An efficient leader will always try to make everyone feel that he’s in part of decision making.DISAGREE a.It is every individual’s right to be informed about every decision the group or community are making.Because the decision should benefit the largest number of people in that community.b.Practice is not the same, making every individual part of decision-making, in some cases, will take forever to reach the final solution.c.Leader will consider in a long-term while most people prefer pursuing instant benefit and put longer interest at stake.34.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to relax by a movie or reading a book than doing physical exercise.DISAGREE a.Reading book or watching movie can help those who are physically fatigued to relax.But it will involve intensive brain exercise.b.c.Reading book sometime consume no less energy than moderate physical exercise including jogging or walking.Physical exercise can lends mental relieve and be a great distraction if someone is under great working or studying pressure.Also, it can improve health which in turn guarantees a better physical condition to deal with more problems.Playing basketball, running, swimming.35.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to succeed, you should be more like others than be different from everyone else.BEING A SOCIAL AND UNIQUE PERSON a.Being totally ordinary will prevent a person from standing out in a group of people.Thus, he/she will not have a good chance to be successful.b.Being dramatically eccentric will make someone isolated, and no one will make friends with him/her.Consequently, they are impossible to succeed because they lack other’s support.c.Man should be social, having a good social network.At the mean time, they need to have unique technique or skill that most people do not in order to be successful.
第四篇:工作计划分月
2、3月:积极帮助挂科同学准备补考,将自己的学习心得与他们分享,并鼓励他们防止泄劲。
4月:留意干事表现的积极性,注意干事的工作能力
5月:毕业生档案工作如果人手不够,要积极出手帮助
6月:毕业生离校时,如果有条件,帮助学长学姐们拿行李,时刻关注安全问题 7月:时刻注意安全问题,发现问题及时报告
第五篇:2012年团委工作计划(分月)
2012年团委工作计划
二月份
1.积极处理好新学期学生干部思想波动问题
2.做好校园文化的宣传工作,更换校园宣传橱窗并进行卫生清理
3.召开团总支、团委委员、各学生组织部门会议,布置新学期工作安排 三月份
1.做好我院志愿者支援春运活动的宣传工作,举办总结表彰大会并出版《春韵》专刊
2.做好我院支援甘肃挂职锻炼总结工作,组织谢光伟同志做专题报告会
3.利用纪念建团90周年之际,组织团建系列活动
4.当今大学生维权意识薄弱,利用3.15维权日举办维权知识讲座
5.举办第四届阳光体育节,组织开幕式和“共青杯”足球赛
6.组织围绕3月5日雷锋日青年志愿者奉献活动
7.开展好大学生辩论赛和创意广播栏目大赛
四月份
1.组织纪念建团90周年系列活动之诗歌朗诵大赛、书画大赛和团建论坛—中国共青团精神,做好团干部培训工作
2.继续举办第四届阳光体育节,组织“共青杯”排球赛
3.组织开展“模拟面试”大赛和兼职招聘会
五月份
1.组织纪念建团90周年系列活动之五四颁奖典礼、“共青团之歌”合唱节、团建论坛-团建创新,出版《共青团之歌》专刊
2.做好团员发展和推优工作
3.组织举办第四届阳光体育节,开展学生干部趣味运动会和“共青杯”网球比
赛
4.做好各专业社团指导老师的选聘工作,并组织社团指导教师聘任大会
5.充分做好学生对食堂卫生、饭菜价格及质量的信息反馈工作,并组织校园十大美食评选活动
六月份
1.继续举办第四届阳光体育节,组织广播操大赛和闭幕式暨健美操大赛
2.举办第二届校园十佳大学生评选及表彰大会和优秀团支部标兵评选大会
3.开展庆祝建党91周年团建论坛-永远跟党走
4.组织第四届“社团嘉年华”活动及社团评优工作
5.开展宿舍文化节
6.做好毕业生的团组织关系转出工作
七月份
1.做好期末考试前学生思想教育及假期安全教育
2.整理学期工作档案
3.组织暑期社会实践活动
八月份
做好迎接新生的准备工作
九月份
1.积极配合做好迎新生工作,并举办第五届校园文化艺术节开幕式暨迎新晚会
2.做好暑期社会实践交流及总结表彰工作,编辑出版《暑期社会实践》专刊
3.完成各学生组织的纳新工作并组织第三期大学生骨干培训班开班典礼
4.开展校园之星访谈会和第八届校园兼职招聘会
5.启动第二届校园读书节活动
十月份
1.继续组织大骨班培训第二课暨素质拓展训练,并做好新生团干部培训工作
2.做好新生团组织关系的转入、团费收缴及青年志愿者注册工作
3.继续举办第五届校园文化艺术节之校园主持人大赛和校园歌手大赛
4.继续组织开展校园读书节
5.举办第八届“共青杯”篮球赛
十一月份
1.继续举办第五届校园文化艺术节之服装模特大赛和英语口语大赛
2.开展大骨班培训第三课,组织团干部第二次培训
3.继续组织开展校园读书节
4.做好团员发展和推优工作
5.举办第四届特色交流会和“共青杯”拔河比赛
6.举办社团展示大会
7.做好家庭困难学生的生活补助工作
十二月份
1.做好学年团学工作总结表彰,并组织各系团总支互观、互评、互学活动
2.继续举办第五届校园文化艺术节闭幕式暨舞蹈大赛
3.开展第二届校园读书节闭幕式
4.做好各学生组织干部换届工作
全年:
1.做好团员思想教育工作,并加强团的组织建设
2.抓好各学生组织的日常管理工作,切实发挥广大学生干部的作用
3.积极参加团市委、局团委布置的各项活动并力争取得好成绩
4.组织校内外志愿奉献活动
5.编委会每个整月编辑出版一期《希望》校刊
6.开展提高团员意识教育活动
7.组织特色团日活动