第一篇：中考英语句子翻译的主要词组
1.It’s time for sth.该到做某事的时间了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb.to do sth)该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tell)sb.(not)to do sth.请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4.make/let sb.to do sth.让某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6.had better(not)do sth 最好不做某事.7.It’s better to do sth最好做某事 8.It’s best to do sth最好做某事 9.enjoy 喜欢做某事 10.finish 结束做某事 11.keep 继续做某事
12.keep on doing sth.继续做某事 13.carry on 继续做某事 14.go on 继续做某事
15.feel like 喜欢做某事
16.stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17.forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与)忘记/记得曾经做过事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb.from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 19.prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……
20.prefer to do sth.rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22.What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 23.have nothing to do with…..与…..无关 24.be busy doing sth.在忙于做某事 25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不……
26.so ……that …..如此…..以致知于不…… 27.such…..that…… 如此…..以致知于不……
28.It take sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事用了一些时间.29.spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30.pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31.What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)? 32.would like to do sth.想要/愿意做某事..33.I don’t think that我认为……不…..34.Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢? 35.What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思? 36.What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样? 37.Mike enjoys collecting stamps.So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也喜欢.38.The more, the better.越多越好.39.Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40.It is said that…..据说…… 1.(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官动词)+ do 2.（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 • 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界 7 along with 同……一道，伴随……
eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do(of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于
be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心
be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名
be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自
eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满
eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句
be going to + v(原）将来时
be good at(+doing)= do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处
eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中
eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的气
be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to 参观
be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55 be quiet 安静
be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床
be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格
be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定
be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）
be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试 69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉
He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作
be worth doing 值得做什么
be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 76 because+句子 because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and… 两者之间
borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as)= not different(from)81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了
He's bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到……为止
call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人
chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 87 come in 进来
come over to 过来
come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？
communicate with sb 和某人交流
consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？ 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事
do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做错
Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……
each +名（单）每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing 喜欢
escape from 从……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事
fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么
far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？ eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）
fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人
forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处
get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物
give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳
go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）
good way to 好方法
hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈
have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …(地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来 133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴
have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做 135 have to do sth 必须做某事
have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 137 have…time +doing
have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假
hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事 140 help a lot 很大用处
help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事
hope to do sth 希望做某事
How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 145 if : 是否＝wether eg: I don't know if(wether)I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
He don't know if(wether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达 146 if :如果
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州 If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国
in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为 148 in some ways 在某些方面
in the end = finally(adv)最后
in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下 152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子 I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学
154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍 155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间 eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样 158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样 160 It's +adj(for sb)to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意
162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me 163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间 eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加 165 just now 刚才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样？ 167 keep out 不让 …… 进入
168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案
170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 RPi中国英语学习网173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事
176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾 照看
180 lose one's way 谁 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点
184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样
188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of(被动语态）由……组成 190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事
197 need to do(实义动词）need do(情态动词）
198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词 RPi中国英语学习网200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭
201 not…(形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不
203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供
206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you 我给你提供水 207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 210 on time 准时 in time 及时
211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天 212 one of +可数名词的复数形式
213 one to another 一个到另一个
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作
216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理
prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车
prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来
223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案 224 rather…than 宁可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫 225 regard…as 把……当作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候
I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友 He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭 227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校
the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人
229 say to oneself 对自己说 230 say to sb 对某人说
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上 232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁
233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth 花了多少时间做某事 234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物 238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？
239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you!You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me 242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 从……开始 begin…with… 从……开始 245 stay away from 远离……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物
If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食 246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 248 stop sb(from)doing 阻止某人做某事 249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250 such +名 这样，这种 251 suit sb 适合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇 253 take classes 上课
254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……
257 talk with sb 和某人说话
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么 263 tell…from…
264 thank you for +doing 265 the same +名词(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方 去哪的路
eg : Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路
269 too…to… 太怎样而不能…… adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句 太… 所以…
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游
272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了
eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去
274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up 开大
276 turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着
278 visit to… 参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人
280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少时间
eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？ Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧 281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒 282 want to do sth 想做某事 283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事 284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……
285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple 286 what if 如果……怎么办 What if +句子 eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？
What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？ 287 what they will do = what to do 288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？
289 while +延续性动词
290 why don't you do = why not do 291 will you please do will you please not do 292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 with one's help 294 work at…在某处工作
295 work with sb 和某人一起工作
296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou 297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中
299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事 300 不定式 +v(原）
301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj 302 名词、副词、形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词 副词放在之后
303 太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数 much too 相当于 very，修饰形容词 304 向宾语提问：Whom 305 向地点提问：Where 306 向方式提问：How 307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much 308 向可数名词提问：How many 309 向频率提问： How often 310 向时间段提问：How long 311 向时间提问：what time/when 312 向物主代词提问：Whose 313 向职业提问：what do/does……do 314 向主语提问： Who
第二篇：中考英语词组选择题
23.Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go.I need to ______ my baby at home.A.take away B.take off
C.take care of D.take out of
34, Again and again the doctor ______ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.A.looked over
B.looked after C.looked for D.looked out 32.—So many problems!I’m tired.—You should try to
them by yourself.You are not a child any longer.A.get into
B.get off
C.get on
D.get over
8.You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored A.suggested
B.supported
C.taught
D.supposed 10.—Why do you collect so many old bikes?
—I'll have them ______and give away to the children who don't have bikes.A.used up
B.given up
C.fixed up
D.set up 【2013山东枣庄】16.Why are you
a T-shirt? You’ll probably catch a cold in this cold weather
A.wearing
B.recycling
C.pulling
D.selling 【2013山东枣庄】17.In the last ten month, September Miracle(奇迹)
on CCTV for more than five times and is popular all over the country.A.has played the piano
B.has given out their song disks
C.has written songs
D.has performed 【2013山东枣庄】21.By the time I locked the door, I realized I ____my keys at home.A.had repaired
B.had changed
C.had forgotten
D.had left 【2013山东枣庄】22.—How are you going to be a basketball player ?
—I
every day.A.am going to practice basketball
B.am going to study math C.am going to take acting lessons
D.am going to study computer science2 【2013江苏常州】8.Many social workers went to Ya’an to help
clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.A.put out B.come out C.work out D.give out 【2013湖南益阳】31.When he saw a wallet on the ground, he ______at once.A.picked it up B.gave it up C.picked up it 【2013湖南益阳】33.The boy is sleeping.Please _____the radio.A.turn up B.turn down C.turn on 【2013湖北宜昌】33.—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sure.We should try to _______ all the food that we’ve ordered.A.give up
B.eat up
C.turn up
D.show up 【2013湖北宜昌】36.—What smells terrible?
—Sorry, I’ll _______ my shoes and wash them at once.A.put away
B.take away
C.move away
D.get away
【2013湖北十堰】30.Here is the book.First _________ it and then tell me what you think of it.A.look into B.look through C.look up D.look after 【2013湖北十堰】32.—What kind of persons do you prefer to make friends with?
—I choose my friends on their characters and how we __________.A.get in B.get up C.get on D.get off 【2013湖北孝感】37.—Dinner is ready.Help yourself!
xK b1.C om
—Wow!It _______ delicious.You are really good at cooking
A looks
B sounds
C tastes
D feels 【2013山西】22.In April, the weather in some places in Shanxi was really changeable.People still remember they have ________ four seasons in a week.A.organized B.experienced C.described
【2013山西】26.A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life.It is important for students to learn how to ________ each other.A.get on with B.come over to C.stay away from
【2013山东聊城】34.If you want to buy this dress , you 'd better ______ first to make sure it fits you.A.pay for it.B.take it off.C.tidy it up.D.try it on..【2013江苏扬州】6.— Who's the most modest boy in your class? — Daniel.He never ________ in public.A.gets off
B.takes off
C.shows off
D.turns off 【2013江苏盐城】10.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and
an early childhood school there.A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up 【2013江苏无锡】12.—I think I’ve got a bad cold, Doctor, Shall I take some medicine? — No need.Your body itself is able to
the virus.Just drink more water and rest.A.catch B.fight C.lose D.hide 【2013福建福州】36.— Mum, where are my socks? — Under your bed.You should _________ your things.A.put on
B.put down
C.put away 【2013广东湛江】28.—Hello!Could I speak to Lily? —Sorry, she is not in.She
Shanghai.A.have been to
B.have gone to
C.has been to
D.has gone to 【2013山东滨州】24.—Diaoyu Island belongs to China.—Surely it does!We Chinese will never
it up.A.cut
B.fix
C.give
D.set 【2013浙江宁波】22.—Can I _______ your bike? —With pleasure.But you mustn’t _______ it to others.A.lend;borrow
B.borrow;lend
C.lend;lend
D.borrow;borrow 【2013浙江宁波】24.Scientists are trying their best to _______ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.A.come up with
B.look forward to
C.talk about
D.give up 【2013浙江丽水】23.On the top of the hill ______ an ancient tower with a history of more than 1, 000 years.A.stood
B.ran
C.came
D.lived 【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】3.The child doesn’t need any help.He is old enough to ________ himself.A.put on
B.wear
C.dress
D.take care
【2013辽宁鞍山】 38.We have to ___________ourselves when we are away from home.A.look at
B.look for
C.look up , D.look after 【2013辽宁鞍山】 25.—Can I smoke in the dining hall?
—Sorry.It's not_________.A.promised
B.realized
C.allowed
D.reminded 【2013辽宁鞍山】 24.She hurriedly_________ the child and took him downstairs.A.put on
B.wore
C.dressed
D.had on 【2013江苏扬州】8.— Mr Li, I can't understand everything in class.— Don't worry!I'll ________ the main points at the end.A.record
B.review
C.require
D.remember 【2013浙江丽水】25.The great writer has written many stories for children.It is said that a new one will ______ at the end of this month.A.go out
B.come out
C.look out
D.run out 【2013安徽】39.I will meet Jane at the station, Please____________ what time she will arrive.A.count
B.choose
C.check
D.catch 【2013安徽】43.It is helpful to ___________ a good habit of reading in language learning.A.take B.show C.develop D.match 【2013安徽】48.The people in Ya'an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t __________hope.A.picked up
B.given up
C.looked for
D.waited for 【2013山东德州】28.Although many great people ever failed, they never_______ and managed to succeed.A.set out B.stayed up
C.kept on
D.gave up 【2013山东泰安】31.One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to_______ good eating habits.A.grow B.develop C.increase D.find
【2013山东济南】53.—It’s hot today, isn’t it?
—Yes, it is.Why not __________ your jacket? A.take care
B.take place
C.take after
D.take off 【2013山东济南】43.—Alice, could you help me __________ the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.—OK.I’ll do it right away.A.put up
B.give up
C.use up
D.cut up 【2013山东济南】35.I really enjoy the noodles and vegetables.They __________ delicious.A.stay
B.feel
C.taste
D.sound
【2013山东济南】39.—Could I __________ your iPad, Alice?
—Of course.Here you are.A.lend
B.keep
C.borrow
D.return 【2013湖南株洲】30.Boy, your books are everywhere.Please
.A.put them up
B.put them on
C.put them away 【2013福建泉州】40.—What can we do to ______bird flu from spreading?
—Try not to buy or eat chickens that have not been checked.A.prevent
B.cause
C.discover 【2013湖北襄阳】32.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to the old on buses.A.agree with B.worry about C.laugh at D.care for 【2013湖北襄阳】28 —Show me your homework, Dave? —Sorry, Mrs.Brown.I've it at home.A.missed B.forgotten C.lost D.left 【2013湖北咸宁】28.—The fire was finally
in Jilin Province on June 3.Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down
B.put away
C.put out
D.put up 【2013湖北随州】33.–How does Jack usually go to work? —He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.A.used to;is used to walk
B.was used to;is used to walking C.was used to;is used to walk
D.used to;is used to walking 【2013山东烟台】22.Because of the bad weather, we have to
the meeting till next week.A.take off
B.get off
C.put off
D.set off 【2013四川雅安】20.My parents
getting up early on weekdays
A.used to
B.be used to
C.was used to
D.are used to 【2013四川雅安】4.I spent $5
this book.A.in
B.to buy
C.buying
D.buy 【2013山东临沂】30.The Olympic Games of 2016 will
in Brazil.A.take after B.take off
C.take place
D.take away 【2013江苏淮安】13.It's getting dark.Please ________ the light.A.turn on
B.turn off
C.turn down
D.turn around 【2013湖北孝感】32._______ your sunglasses, Sally.The sun is so bright.A.Put down
B.Put up
C.Put away
D.Put on 【2013湖北襄阳】33.—Did you hear a terrible fire happened in the hotel near our school last night?
—Yes, it took the firemen an hour to
the fire.A.put out B.put on C.put down D.put off 【2013湖北荆州】22.It usually
Mum about half an hour to cook supper.A.pays
B.takes
C.spends
D.costs 【2013湖北荆州】23.— Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom.Could you
it for me?
— No problem.1.bring
B.fetch
C.take
D.carry 【2013湖北荆州】24.— When are you going to
for Shanghai?
— Tomorrow morning.A.get off
B.turn off
C.take off
D.set off
【2013湖北荆州】25.His leg is seriously injured in the accident.a doctor at once.A.Ask for
B.Send for
C.Wait for
D.Look for 【2013湖北随州】35.—Which hobby do you think______ the least time? —Collecting stamps.A.takes up
B.puts up
C.gives up
D.makes up 【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】18.－Where’s Lucy?
－She has
Zhuhai.A.been to
B.been in
C.gone to 【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】24.－I’m sorry, Mr Li.I
my English homework at home.－Don’t forget
it to school tomorrow.A.left, to bring
B.forgot, to take
C.lost, to bring 【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】26.Nancy
a bus to school, but now he rides a bike.A.is used to taking
B.was used to take
C.used to take 【2013河南】 22.If you want to change the world, you have to______ yourself first.A.enjoy
B.check
C.help
D.change 【2013河南】30.______a light when necessary.You will bring light to other people and yourself.A.Try on
B.Get on
C.Turn on
D.Put on 【2013河北】41.Please
the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down
B.turn up
C.take away
D.turn off 【2013广西南宁】34.The heavy snow didn’t
the international airlines.A.pay attention to
B.add to
C.make a difference to
D.keep to
【2013广东梅州】36.My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days.He plans to ______ to charity.A.give them away
B.give them up
C.take them away
D.pick them up
【2013江苏南京】11.—What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.—I
to prepare for the final exam last night.A.picked up B.woke up C.stayed up D.put up 【2013 甘肃白银】40.The company wants to _______ a school for the poor children.A.put off
B.set up
C.call in
D.look after 【2013 甘肃白银】56.Daisy is such a good daughter that she _______ most of her spare time with her parents.A.spends
B.costs
C.takes
D.affords 【2013江苏连云港】11.It was a difficult time for the quake-hit victims in Ya'an, but they didn't ________ hope.A.give up
B.give off
C.give in D.give out
【2013江苏连云港】6.— Would you please see the film Iron Man 3 with me tonight, Kate? — I'd love to, but I've ________ Linda's invitation to dinner.A.suffered
B.earned
C.received D.accepted 【2013江苏泰州】13.— It's too hard for me to be a trailwalker.— Never ________.Believe in yourself!A.put up
B.give up
C.hurry up
D.look up 【2013江苏泰州】6.— What do you think of the song “You and Me”？ — It ________ great.I love singing it.A.tastes
B.looks
C.smells
D.sounds 【2013四川宜宾】27.President Xi Jinping calls on Chinese people to ______ all the food each meal.A.eat up
B.use up
C.pick up
D.cut up 【2013四川宜宾】23.—What do you think of the zongzi?
—They ______ delicious.Are they made by your mother?
A.sound
B.taste
C.feel
D.look
【2013山东烟台】28.My bike is broken.Could you help me to
? A.fix it up
B.set it up
C.make it up
D.put it up 【2013重庆】26.—Oh, it _____so nice.What beautiful music it is!A.smells
B．sounds
C．tastes
D.looks 【2013 浙江湖州】21.—— Would you mind speaking more slowly? I can hardly ________ you.—— Of course not.A.read
B.follow
C.miss
D.match 【2013 浙江湖州】19.—— Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?
—— Well, it all _______ the weather.A.belongs to
B.happens to C.depends on D.concentrate on 【2013 浙江衢州】23.Our plane is
in a few minutes.Please be seated and keep your safe belt fastened.A.turning off
B.putting off
C.taking off
D.getting off 【2013四川内江】33.His family are worried about him because they haven't ____ letters from him for a long time.A.accepted
B.received
C.written
D.collected 【2013四川内江】24.The plane to Chengdu ____ just now.You have to wait until tomorrow.A.took off
B.took after
C.took out
D.took away 【2013山东青岛】25.— Do you know why he didn't ______a word when he ______to? —Because he was too nervous.A.speak, speaks B.say, was spoken
C.say, spoke D.speak, is spoken
【2013山东青岛】24.He ______ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area ______.A.put out, to work out well
B.handed out, help them out C gave out, work out well
D.gave away;to help them out 【2013山东青岛】22.There aren’t many tickets left for the concert, you'd better ______that you get one today.A.make sure of
B.make a decision
C.make sure D.make plans 【2013山东青岛】16.She said she returned the book to the library.I’m sure she ______.A.takes B.is C.was
D.did 【2013山东青岛】14.— You look sad.What has happened? —Everyone ______ us to win the match, but we lost.A.expects B.expected C.hopes D.hoped 【2013山东青岛】9.— How much is the ticket to Central Park? —A one-way ticket ______ $40, and you can ______ another $20 for a round-trip.A.costs, pay B.cost, spend
C.pay, spend
D.spends, pay 【2013浙江舟山、嘉兴】22.It’s time for CCTV news.Let’s _______ the TV and watch it.A.turn on B.get on
C.try on
D.put on 【2013浙江温州】8.Andrea Bocelli never
, which makes him a successful singer.A.takes away B.gives away C.gets up D.gives up 【2013浙江台州】21.—Would you mind ______ the music a little? Don’t you think it’s too loud? —Sorry!I’ll do it in a minute.A.turning on B.turning off C.turning up D.turning down 【2013浙江台州】18.—How do you like Li Yundi? —A cool guy!His music ______ really beautiful.A.tastes
B.sounds
C.smells
D.looks 【2013四川遂宁】30.The teachers encourage their students to
the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.A.give up
B.work out
C.look through 【2013四川遂宁】27.If we Chinese work hard together.China Dream will
.A.come out
B.come true
C.achieve 【2013四川遂宁】24.Paul’s parents were worried that he
too much time chatting on line.A.spent
B.paid
C.took 【2013四川泸州】9.Can you help me to _______ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong? A.look after
B.look for
C.look at
D.look through 【2013四川凉山】29.—Cindy, look at your new shoes.Aren’t they beautiful?
—Yes, they are really nice, Mum.I can’t wait to
.A.put them on
B.put it on
C.put on them 【2013四川广安】28.—When will the plane _____Shanghai? —Sorry，I don’t know.A.get
B.arrive at
C.reach
【2013湖北黄石】38.It ______ me about 10 days ______ painting the walls.A.took;to finish
B.cost;finishing C.took;finishing
D.spent;to finish 【2013湖北黄石】33.Many students in our school _______ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses.A.worry about
B.care for
C.agree with
D.take care 【2013湖北黄石】37.Tom, it’s cold outside._______ your coat when you go out.A.Take off
B.Put on
C.Put away
D.Take away 【2013江苏无锡】7.There was a fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday.Luckily, it was soon
.A.turned on B.turned off C.put on
D.put out 【2013江苏苏州】15.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we ______ just fine together.A.get along B.get up
C.get away
D.get off 【2013湖北武汉】40.It seems that the aged people ________ the H7N9 more easily from the recent case.A.pick up
B.mix up
C.set up
D.use up
【2013湖北武汉】38.—Is Kate serious?
—I ________.She never means it.A.suppose
B.agree
C.believe
D.wonder
【2013湖北武汉】35.—What does the instruction say?
—The colors in the dress will _______ if you use hot water.A.fall
B.appear
C.run
D.shine
【2013甘肃兰州】24.The firemen soon ________ the big fire.A.put off
B.put up
C.put out
D.put on 【2013山东济宁】22.— Do you know the price of the ticket? —Yes.Each______¥180.A.pays B.costs
C.takes
D.spends 【2013江西】34.Anna is going on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to _____Chinese history.A.dream of
B.learn about
C.look through
D.pass on 【2013 湖北黄冈】43.—How heavily it is raining!—What a pity!We have to _____ our sports meeting.A.put off
B.put out
C.put on
D.put up 【2013 湖北黄冈】30.Speak slowly, Mr.Wang.I can’t follow you.A.understand
B.hear
C.listen
D.expect 【2013 湖北黄冈】36.—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.—Why not _____ visiting Huanggang? There are many places of interest there.A.suggest
B.wonder
C.consider
D.regard 【2013贵州安顺】18.She ____ live alone.But she _____ living alone because she feels lonely.A.used to;doesn’t used to
B.is used to;was used to
C.used to;is not used to
D.was used to;doesn’t used to 【2013山东潍坊】25.Diaoyu Islands _________China ever since ancient times.A.belong to
B.belong in
C.belong under
D.belong with 【2013山东潍坊】20.—Do you often get online? —Yes.I________lots of time on it.It’s a good way to kill time.A.cost
B.spend
C.take
D.use 【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】14.When you visit a museum you should _________ the instructions and don’t be against them.A.compare with
B.look forward to
C.pay attention to
D.try out
【2013黑龙江绥化】29.You are supposed to ________ smoking, ________ you will get ill.A.go on;so
B.give up;or
C stop;so 【2013黑龙江绥化】23.________ the teacher, I’ve made great progress.A.Thank you
B.Thanks
C.Thanks lo 【2013黑龙江绥化】19.— It is too noisy here.I can’t stand it.— Me, too.We have to ________ new ways to solve the problem.A.catch up with
B.keep up with
C.come up with 【2013天津】26.He ______an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.A.protected
B.produced
C.joined
D.received 【2013天津】32.It’s cold outside.______ your sweater before you go out.A.Put on
B.Turn on
C.Put up
D.Give up（2013陕西）24.To keep healthy, many people________ every day.A take a shower
B.take pride
C.take a look
D.take exercise 【2013山东威海】34.—What are you packing so many books for, Grandma? —I'll
to the kids in West China.A.give them up
B.give them away C.give them off D.give them in 【2013山东莱芜】27.The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A.lent
B.offered
C.took
D.brought 【2013黑龙江绥化】10.It will ________ them several years to learn English well.A.cost
B.take
C.spend 【2013黑龙江绥化】12.一My aunt goes lo climb mountains every Sunday.一Oh? But she ________ hate climbing mountains.A.used to
B.was used to
C.is used lo 【2013浙江杭州】21.This morning I _________ some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.A.picked up B.looked up C.cleaned up D.gave up 【2013浙江绍兴】21.The girl is afraid to dance in public because she thinks others may___ her.A.laugh at
B.wait for
C.hear of
D.agree with
【2013浙江绍兴】18.—I’ve left my keys in the meeting room.Please ___them for me.—All right.A.buy
B.paint
C.wash
D.fetch 【2013重庆】35.We’ll ___an English play “Snow White” during this year’s Art Festival． A.look up
B．look out
C．put off
D．put on 【2013山东莱芜】29.一 It's too hot today.一 Yes.Why don't you ________ your jacket? A.put on
B.put up
C.take off
D.take after 【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】28.Mo Yan, a famous Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for literature at the end of the year 2012.We learn that success ______ the person with a never-give –up attitude.A.drives out
B.takes over
C.belongs to 【2013广西贺州】 37.Linda, I have to go shopping now.Please _____ your little sister at home.A.look for
B.look like
C.look after
D.look up 【2013江苏徐州】5.If you ________ your name on the paper，you can get a magazine.A.cut down
B.look down C.turn down
D.write down
第三篇：中考英语必备400个词组
中考英语必备400个词组
初中英语教材中共出现近400 个词组，一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。英语的学习本身就是不断的积累，尤其要注意词组（介词词组和短语动词）的积 累。对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。例如，in the evening, at night。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组
(一)由be构成的词组
1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at work 上班
4)be carefulof/about当心，注意，仔细 10)beon在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着
16)be strict in sth(with sb)(对工作、对人)严格要求
18)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被 …… 所 覆 盖 …… 22)bein(great)needof(很)需要 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意
29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床
(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等动词构成的词组
1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来
4)come on快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of从……出来 7)come up上来
8)doone's lessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doone's best尽力
12)do some shopping(cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)16)dowellin在……某方面干得好17)get up起身
18)get everythingready把一切都准备好 19)21)get back返回
22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车
27)give sb.a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告
29)give a lecture(a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回
31)give……someadviceon给……一些忠告 32)givelessons to给……上课 33)givein屈服 34)giveup放弃
35)givesb.achance给……一次机会36)giveamessageto…… 给……一个口信37)goahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)gotothecinema看电影
39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school(college)上学(上大学)41)go to(the)hospital 去医院看病
42)goover过一遍，复习/gooverto朝……走去
43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东 44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)45)goround顺便去，绕道走 46)goup上去
47)gooutforawalk外出散步 48)goon(doing)继续(做……)49)goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(thelights)goout(灯)熄了
52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会 53)haveadictation听写
54)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴
55)havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告
70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步
71)haveasports meet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone让人(请人)做…… 74)haveatest/an exam测验/考试 75)77)haveawordwith与……谈几句话
78)help sb.with sth.help sb.do sth.在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助
81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于…… 86)make a living 谋生
87)make sb.do sth.迫使某人做…… 88)make faces(a face)做鬼脸
91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence(sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火
94)bemade in在……地方制造 95)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典98)lookup往上看，仰望
99)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑 100)lookout当心，小心
101)lookon …as…把……当作……看待 102)lookaround朝四周看 103)lookat看着……
104)puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)105)putup建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖 106)putinto使进入，输入 107)putone's heartinto全神贯注于 108)put…down… 把……放下 109)put…into… 把……译成113)set up竖起，建起114)setoff出发，动身115)set out出发
116)set anexamplefor为……树立榜样 117)send for 派 人 去 请(叫)118)send out放出，发出119)sendup把……往上送，发射
120)takeone's advice听从某人劝告 121)takeout拿出，取出122)takedown拿下123)takeplace发生
124)takeone's place坐……的座位，代替某人职务 125)taketheplaceof代替…… 126)takeawalk/rest散步/休息127)takeit easy别紧张128)takesth.withsb.随身带着
129)takesb.toapark/Londonforone's holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假 130)takecareof关心，照顾，保管
131)takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼)132)takeanexam参加考试
133)takeaway拿走 134)takeback收回，带回 135)takehold of抓住……
136)takeoff脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin(积极)参加(活动138)takephotos拍照
139)takesomemedicine服药
140)takeabus/train, boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船 141)turnon开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turnoff关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turnin交出，上交 144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down(把音量)调低
147)turn…over把……翻过来
148)playbasketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球 149)playgames做游戏
150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪
152)play a joke(on)对……开玩笑
二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组
1)askfor向……要……，请求 2)askforleave请假3)sendfor派人去请(叫)4)payfor付……的款5)waitfor等候
6)thankfor为……感谢
7)apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某人道歉 8)lookfor寻找
9)leave…for离开……去…… 10)falloff跌落
11)catchacold着凉，伤风 12)catchupwith赶上
13)agreewithsb.赞成，同意某人的意见 14)fill……with…… 把 …… 装 满
15)tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某事16)talkabout谈论…… 17)think about 考虑…… 18)worry about 担忧…… 19)look after 照料
20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉
26)work hard at 努力做…… 27)wait in line 排队等候 28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听 说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代 替 …… 35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床
37)hearfrom收到……来信 38)atonce立刻 39)atlast最后 40)atfirst起先，首先
41)attheageof… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在 …… 之 末 43)atthebeginningof… 在……之初44)atthefootof… 在……脚下45)atthe sametime同时
46)atnight/noon在夜里/中午
47)withone'shelp在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助 48)withthe helpof … 在……的帮助下 49)withasmile面带笑容50)withone's owneyes亲眼看见51)afterawhile过了一会儿52)from nowon从现在起53)from thenon从那时起
54)farexample例如 55)farawayfrom远离
56)from morning tillnight从早到晚 57)byandby不久 58)byairmail寄航空邮件59)byordinarymail寄平信60)bythe way顺便说61)bythewindow在窗边
62)bythe endof… 到……底为止 63)littlebylittle逐渐地 64)inall总共 65)infact事实上
66)inone's twenties在某人二十几岁时 67)inahurry匆忙
68)inthemiddle of在……中间 69)innotime(inaminute)立刻，很快 70)intime(ontime)及时(准时)71)inpublic公众，公开地
72)inorderto为了……
73)infrontof在……前面74)inthesun在阳光下 75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次 78)of course 当然79)a bit(of)有一点儿80)a lot of 许多
81)on one'swayto 82)onfoot步行，走路 某人在去……的路上
83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末
86)onthe left(right)在左(右)边 87)ontheothersideof在……另一边88)ontheradio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)toone's joy使……高兴的是 90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是
三：由其他动词构成的词组
153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光
156)dowellin在……干得好
157)enjoydoingsth.like doing sth.喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事 158)find out发现，查出(真相等)159)finishoff吃完，喝完 160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事162)hold ameting举行会议163)hold up举起
164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)laugh at 嘲笑167)be/get used to习惯于168)used to 过去常常
169)wake…up唤醒 170)workout算出
四、量词词组和其他词组
(一)量词词组
1)a bit 一点儿
2)a few(of)一些(可数)，几个…… 3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of(lots of)许多 5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀 7)a glass of 一玻璃杯
8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)…… 9)a box of 一盒 10)a copy of 一份，一本 11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘 14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种
18)a type of 一种类型的
19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large(great)number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词复数)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词复数)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的 23)a group of 一队，一组，一群
(二)其他词组
1)allkindsof 各种各样的
2)all overtheworld/the country全世界/全国 3)all over遍及每一部分，浑身 4)all one's life一生 5)one after another顺 次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宫7)dayafterday 日复一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天
10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天
11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全国/全世界13)amoment ago刚才
14)justnow/then刚才/正在那时 15)halfanhour's walk步行半小时的路程 16)lateron过后，后来
第四篇：英语中考满分同义词组
中考英语满分秘诀：记住100组同义词
1.一……就……
as soon as
the moment，the minute，immediately，the instant，instantly 2.尽可能
as … as possible
as…as you can
3.乐意做……
be glad to do sth。
be pleased to do sth。
be happy to do sth。
be delighted to do sth。
have pleasure to do sth。4.准备做……
get ready for sth。
get sth.ready
be ready for sth。be ready to do sth。prepare for sth。
prepare oneself for sth。prepare to do sth。prepare sth.for sb。be prepared for sth。
5.“邀请”与“请求”
Would you like to do sth.?
Would you like sth.?
Would you please do…?
(回答：I’d love to。)6.四“没用”
It is no use(in)doing sth。
There is no use doing sth。
It is useless to do sth。
It is no good(in)doing sth。7.如此表示“结果”
so …that…
enough to do sth。
too … to… 8.八“花费”
sb.spends some time/money on sth
sb.spends some time/money(in)doing sth。
sb.pays some money for sth。
sb.buy sth.for some money。
(sb sells sth.for some money。)
sth.costs sb.some time/money
It costs sb.some money/time to do sth。
It takes sb.some time/money to do sth。
It takes some time/money for sb.to do sth。
9.五“为了”
so that(引导目的状语从句)
in order that(引导目的状语从句)
so as to do sth.(引导目的状语，只位于句尾)
in order to do sth.(引导目的状语，可首可尾)
to do sth.(引导目的状语，可首可尾)10.三“以至于不”
too…to…
so …… that…not…。.not…enough to… 11.两“习惯”
be used to doing sth。
be accustomed to doing sth。12.三个表示建议的表达
What about sth./doing sth.?
How about sth./doing sth.?
Why not do sth.?
13.四“出什么毛病了”
What’s the matter with…?
What’s wrong with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happens to…? 14.两“为什么不”
Why not do sth.?
Why don’t you do sth? 15.三“不但……而且……”
not only…but also
not only…but…
not only…but …as well 16.“劝阻”“阻止”
stop sb.from doing
keep sb.from doing
prevent sb.from doing
discourage sb.from doing sth。
dissuade sb.from doing sth。17.四“相处”
get on with sb。
get on well with sb。
get along with sb。
get along well with sb。
mix with sb。
mix well with sb。
18.五“因为”
thanks to
due to
because of
as a result of
owing to 19.两“形式”
It’s + adj.(for/of sb.)to do sth.(形式主语)
find/think/feel it + adj.+ to do sth.(形式宾语)20.stress 句型汇总
be stressed out
be under a lot of stress
takestand the stress 忍受压力
put stress on sth.强调 21.两“弥补”
make up for
compensate for 22.五个“在…看来”
in one’s opinion, to one’s mind
in one’s view
in one’s eye
according to sb。
23.三“丢”
be lost
be missing
be gone 24.八“著名”
be famous for sth。
be famous to sb。
be famous as + 职位
be famous to sb.as+ 职位
be known for sth。
be known to sb。
be known as+ 职位
be known to sb.as+ 职位 25.四“满意”
be satisfied with
be pleased with
be happy with
be delighted with 26.四“为……而高兴”
be pleased for sb
be happy for sb。
be glad for sb。
be delighted for sth。
27.两“祝贺”
congratulate sb.on sth。
congratulations to sb.on sth。28.两“道歉”
apologize to sb.for sth。
make an apology to sb.for sth。29.三“玩得高兴”
have a good time
have fun(doing sth。)
enjoy oneself 30.九“决定”
decide to do sth。
make a decision to do sth。
determine to do sth。
be determined to do sth。
make a determination to do sth
resolve to do sth。
make a resolution to do sth。
make up one’s mind to do sth。
set one’s mind to do sth。
第五篇：2018中考英语专题训练----翻译句子
2018中考英语专题训练----翻译句子
根据汉语意思完成句子
根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩写）。1.高中和初中的教学方式是不同的。The ways of teaching in senior school are junior school.2.《伊索寓言》向我们讲述许多有教育意义的故事。Aesop `s Fables tells us_______ of _______ stories.3.杰克很外向，也很容易相处。
Jack is very outgoing and easy to get_______ _______ 4.你需要在完成作文后仔细检査，找出拼写错误。
You _______ to check carefully for_______ mistakes after writing the composition.5.他太害羞，以致不敢在公共场合说话。He was too shy to speak_______ _______ 6.少开车对环境有好处。
To drive less is_______ _______ the environment.7.如果你熬夜看你喜欢的电视节目，你会感觉困的。If you _______ _______
for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy 8.青少年应该敢于质疑。
Teenagers are _______ _______ be brave enough to ask questions.9.他父亲对他的事情感到自豪。
His father_______ great_______ in what he has done.10.我宁愿去登山，也不愿意在家里看电视^ I`d rather go_______than _______ TV at home.11.总的说来,法国个消费很高的地方。In_______ Franer is quite an_______ place.12.尽自己最大的努力，你迟早会取得进步。
Try your best, and you·ll make progress_______ or_______.13.对我们而言保持健康很重要。
_______ _______ those in It` s very important for us to_______ _______.14.你们自己算出了这道数学题。多么聪明的孩子啊！
You’ ve worked out the maths problem yourselves._______ _______ childrenyou are!15.到目前为止，我们班三分之二的学生参加了体育俱乐部。So far , nearly two _______ students in our class have_______ the PE club.16.我们被分成四组做实验。
We are_______ four groups to do the experiment.17.父母经常说我们太年轻，不能自己做决定D
Our parents often say that we are _______ young _______ we can `t decide for ourselves.18.随着时间的流逝，他忘记了那些不愉快的事情。As time_______ _______, he forgot those unpleasant things.19.你曾考虑过出国深造吗？
Have you ever_______ _______going abroad for further study? 20.如果你想得到更多的信息，你可以打电话或发邮件给我们。If you want more information, you can_______ ring_______ e-mail us.21.这首歌不仅在韩国而且在世界其他地方也很流行。
The song is popular not_______ in Korea but_______ in other parts of the world.22.在我外出期间，你介意为我照看一下宠物狗吗？
Would you mind_______ _______care of my pet dog for me while I am ? 23.每个人登机前都要通过安检。
Everyone must go _______ the security check_______ boarding the plane.24.新体育馆的设计图样将在图书馆展出。’
Designs for the new gym will be_______ _______ in the library.25.是时候采取措施治理污染了。
It ` s time to take measures to _______ _______ pollution.26.除非有医生的证明，否则你必须参加体育测试。You` re required to take _______in the P.E.test _______ you have a doctor’s note.27.你可以在字典上查这个生词。
You can_______ _______the new word in the dictionary.28.让我们去远足而不是待在家里，好吗？
Let`s go hiking._______ _______ staying at home,shall we? 29.如果你晚上看太多电视节目，第二天上课你会感觉困的.If you watch too _______ TV, you will feel_______ the next day in class.30.许多鸟常年舒服感生活在自然保护区里。
Many birds live comfortably in the _______ reserve all year_______.
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