翻译练习作业1

第一篇：翻译练习作业1

English to Chinese:

All the wisdom of the ages, all the stories that have delighted mankind for centuries, are easily and cheaply available to all of us within the covers of books---but we must know how to avail ourselves of this treasure and how to get the most from it.I am most interested in people, in meeting them and finding out about them.Some of the most remarkable people I’ve met existed only in a writer’s imagination, then on the pages of his book, and then, again, in my imagination.I’ve found in books new friends, new societies, new worlds.If I am interested in people, others are interested not so much in who as in how.Who in the books includes everybody from science-fiction superman two hundred centuries in the future all the way back to the first figures in history.How covers everything from the ingenious explanations of Sherlock Holmes to the discoveries of science and ways of teaching manners to children.Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house, but books in a library are like houses in a city.Although they are separate, together they all add up to something;they are connected with each other and with other cities.The same ideas, or related ones, turn up in different places: the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in literature, but with different solutions according to different writings at different times.Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be.If you concentrate on books somebody tells you “”ought to read, you probably won’t have fun.But if you put down a book you don’t like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good time, and if you become as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you won’t have suffered during the process.Chinese to English:

女士们、先生们：

今天，我应邀访问久负盛名的英国皇家学会，深感荣幸。

英国皇家学会，是英国最高科学学术机构，也是世界上历史最悠久的科学学会。牛顿、达尔文、爱因斯坦、霍金等科学巨匠，为人类科技事业发展作出过划时代的贡献。在座的各位会员，同样以自己的杰出成就造福社会。我向你们表示崇高的敬意！

担任中国总理以来，这是我第四次访问贵国。这一次和上一次时隔两年，感觉大不相同。２００９年初，贵国遭受一场罕见的大雪，同时也经历着国际金融危机的煎熬。我从达沃斯到伦敦一路走来，感受到一种忧郁不安的气氛。我当时说，“信心比货币和黄金更宝贵”。如今仲夏的伦敦，人们又恢复了往日的从容和自信。我对贵国应对危机所作的努力和可喜进展，表示由衷的钦佩！

我要告诉朋友们的是，经过这场国际金融危机的洗礼，中国前进的步伐更加稳健了。

第二篇：翻译练习

翻译练习（2014.04.21）

一个最近的在线调查发现，中国55%的青年人缺乏生活热情，71%的青年人认为他们承受着沉重的压力。在当今中国青年人身上普遍存着焦虑现象。名牌轿车、豪宅以及享受特权生活是人们奋发努力的目标。然而，相比于高房价，高教育费用和医疗支出，他们的收入太低，收入增幅缓慢并且他们看不到摆脱困境的希望，因而产生了焦虑。

第三篇：翻译练习

11．我们从不怀疑现在学的东西越多，将来就能工作得越好。(the more…, the more…)12.我们在国外旅游时应遵守当地的风俗。(observe)（静安）

13.虽然不被公众看好，但这位歌手仍然坚持自己的演唱风格。(stick)（闵行）14.虽然已筋疲力尽，他们还是继续搜寻事故中的幸存者。(tire)（宝山）15．虽然困难重重，但他父母还是设法及时赶到了上海。(despite)（金山）16.我们在出发旅行前先要预定好机票和宾馆房间。（reserve）（普陀）17.很多人喜欢在国庆节结婚，因此你至少得在你女儿婚礼之前半年预定那家饭店。（reserve）（青浦）（并列句）

18.你在决定哪所大学最适合你之前应该征询父母的意见。（consult）（普陀）19.直到第四代苹果手机(iPhone 4)的出现，人们才意识到它已经给手机领域带来了巨大的变化。(Not until)（崇明）（倒装）

20.我们只有面对现实，认真分析形势，才能找到解决问题的办法。(Only)（宝山）（倒装）

21.这么寒冷的天气里他还坚持在河里游泳，这使我不得不钦佩他的勇气和毅力。(can’t help)（杨浦）

22.如果你需要更多的信息，请随时和我联系。(hesitate)（奉贤）

23.除非你听从李教授昨天给你的忠告，否则你将一事无成。(unless)（崇明）24．只要不断努力，你们所有的梦想都会实现的。(as long as)（金山）25.在孩子们能够表达或理解一门语言之前的很长一段时间，他们靠面部表情和发出噪声和大人们交流。（before）（奉贤）

26.人们对像手机和电脑这样的电子产品早已司空见惯，以致于很难想象没有它们生活会变成什么样。（such…as…）（虹口）27.我在全神贯注地看书，没有听到手机在响。（absorb）（卢湾）

28.如今有很多蔬菜种植在温室里而不是菜园里，为的是不受风雨和昆虫的侵害。(so that)（浦东）

29.今天下午我太累了，就取消了和Smith先生的约会。(so…as to…)（崇明）

We never doubt that the more we study now, the better we will be able to work in the future.When traveling abroad, /When we are traveling abroad, we should observe the local customs.Although the singer is not well recognized/received by the audience(popular with the audience), he sticks to his own singing style.Although(they were)tired out, /they still continued to /search for the survivors/in the accident.Despite / In spite of the great difficulty, his parents managed to get to/ arrive in/ reach Shanghai in time.We should reserve airline tickets and hotel rooms before we travel.Many people prefer to get married on National Day so you’ll have to reserve the restaurant at least half a year before/ahead of your daughter’s wedding.You should consult your parents before you make a decision on which college or university is best for you.Not until iPhone 4 appeared did people realize that it had brought great changes to the field of mobile phones.Only by /facing the reality /and analyzing the situation seriously /can we find /the solution to the problem.He keeps swimming in the river in such cold weather that I can’t help but admire his courage and perseverance.Don’t hesitate to contact me/get in touch /make contact with me if you need more/any further information.You will achieve nothing unless you follow the advice(that/which)Professor Li gave you yesterday.As long as you keep(on)working hard, all your dreams will come true/ be realized.Children can communicate with adults through facial expressions and by making noises long before they are able to speak or understand a language..People are so used to such electronic products as mobile phones and computers that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them.I was so absorbed in reading that I didn’t hear my cell phone ringing.Nowadays many vegetables are grown in greenhouses instead of/ rather than in gardens so that they won't be affected/

I was so tired this afternoon as to cancel the appointment with Mr.Smith.

第四篇：翻译练习

翻译练习2

对我国政府信用建设中几个问题的思考

政法系陈民

指导教师郑文杰

内容摘要：政府信用建设是社会信用体系建设的关键。文章分析了我国政府信用建设中存在的主要问题及产生原因，在此基础上提出了解决问题的四个办法：一是培养政府公务员的诚信意识和公众的法律意识；二是捍卫法律的神圣性，坚持依法行政，施行责任行政；三是完善行政体制，依法建设“透明政府”；四是加快建立政府信用管理体系，提供信用制度保障。关键词: 信用 政府信用 社会信用

(B)

浅论多媒体教学对语文课堂气氛的优化作用

中文系 李永前

指导老师陈仕益

内容摘要：21世纪是科学技术高速发展的年代，给人们的生活方式带来了巨大变革。今天，多媒体教学正走进学校，走进课堂，以其鲜明的特点，丰富了教学内容，创设了形象生动的教学情境，促进了教育技术的革新，构建起了新型教学模式。据此，本文重点阐述多媒体教学对语文课堂气氛的优化作用；同时指出在进行多媒体教学时，教师应该注意的问题。关键词：多媒体教学；语文课堂；课堂气氛；优化

第五篇：翻译练习

My address will follow the classical sonata form of commencement addresses.The first movement, just presented, were light-hearted remarks.This next movement consists of unsolicited advice, which is rarely valued, seldom remembered, never followed.As Oscar Wilde said, “The only thing to do with good advice is to pass it on.It is never of any use to oneself.” 所以，下面就是我的忠告。第一，每次在你庆祝自己的成就的时候，感谢那些帮你实现成就的人。要感谢你的父母和支持你的朋友，要感谢那些启发过你的教授，尤其要感谢那些课上得不怎么好的教授，因为他们迫使你自学。从长远来看，自学能力是优秀的文科教育中必不可少的，将成为你成功的关键。你还要去拥抱你的同学，感谢他们同你进行过的许多次彻夜长谈，这为你的教育带来了无法衡量的价值（感谢他们在那些彻夜长谈中为你的学习带来的无法衡量的价值）。当然，你还要感谢哈佛大学。不过即使你忘了这一点，校友会也会来提醒你。第二，在你们未来的人生中，做一个慷慨大方的人。在任何谈判中，都把最后一点点利益留给对方。不要把桌上的钱都拿走。在合作中，要牢记荣誉不是一个守恒的量。成功合作的任何一方，都应获得全部荣誉的90%。