第一篇:不下后悔的英语词组总结!(高中,大学已分类!)
高中英語詞組
above all according to act upon each other adapt oneself to adapt to add...to...add up to address oneself to a few a great quantity of a good deal of a large amount of a little a lot of a number of above all after all ahead of all but
首先,首要 根据 相互作用 使自己适应…… 适应 把…加入 合计达
向…讲话;与…通信(表示肯定,可数)有些,几个(接可数或不可数)大量(接不可数名词)许多,大量(接不可数名词)大量
(表示肯定,不可数)一些,一点点(接可数、不可数名词)许多的(接可数名词)若干,许多 首先,首要,尤其是 毕竟,终究 在…前面,先于
几乎,差一点;除了…都
all of a sudden all over all right in all all the same all the time and so on apart from as...as as far as as follows as for ask for leave as long as as soon as as though as to as usual as well
忽然
到处,遍及;全部结束。
令人满意的;(健康)良好的;好,行 总共,共计 仍然,照样地; 一直,始终 等等
除…之外(别无);除…之外(尚有)像,如同,与…一样 远到;就…而言,至于 如下 至于,关于 请假
只要,如果;既然,由于 一…就,刚…便 好像,仿佛 至于,关于 照例,像平常一样-也,又
as well as ask for at a loss at all at all costs at all events at any rate at ease at first at hand at last at least at most at no time at once at present at the cost of at the moment at the same time
除…之外(也),既…又 请求,要求
困惑不解,茫然不知所措(用于否定句)丝毫(不),一点(不)不惜任何代价,无论如何 不管怎样,无论如何 无论如何,至少 舒适(地),安逸(地)最初,起先近在手头,在附近终于 至少 至多,不超过 从不,决不
马上,立刻;同时,一起 目前,现在 以…为代价 此刻,目前 同时;然而,不过
at the sight of at the thought of back and forth back up be absorbed in be described as be in favor of be made up of be short of bear...in mind because of before long be worth doing sth beyond the question both...and...break down break in break into break off
一看见…就 一想到…就
(前后)来回地,反复地 支持;倒退
专心于,精神贯注于 被描写成 支持
由…组成,由…构成 缺少,不足;未达到 记住(某事)因为,由于 不久以后 值得做某事
毫无疑问,确定无疑 既…又…,不但…而且 损坏,抛锚
破门(窗)而入;打断,插嘴 强行闯进 中断,中止
break one's leave break out break through break up bring about bring forward bring in to effect bring to operation...bring out bring up build up but for by accident by air by all means by and by by chance by far...by means of
超假
(战争等)爆发;使逃脱,使逃走 突破,突围 打碎;终止,结束 带来,引起,导致 提出(建议等)使生效,实行 实施;使运行 使…显示出来;出版 教育,培养
逐步建立、增强,增进 倘没有,要不是 偶然
通过航空途径;用无线电 尽一切办法,务必 不久,迟早 偶然,碰巧
得多,最(修饰比较级和最高级)用,凭借
by mistake by no means by oneself by the way by way of call for call off call on call up cannot help doing capable of cannot...too...care forr carry forward carry off carry on carry out catch sight of catch up with
错误地,无意中(做了某件错事)决不,并没有 单独地,独自地 顺便地,附带地说说 经过,经由;通过…的方法 要求,需要;邀请 取消
访问,拜访;呼吁,号召 打电话;召集 禁不住,忍不住
有…能力(或技能)的;能…的 越…越好,再…也不过分 照顾,照料;喜欢 发扬;进行
拿走,夺去…的生命 继续
执行,贯彻;进行(到底)看到,发现 赶上
cheat sb.(out)of sth.check in check out cheer up clear up come around come in handy for sth come on come out come through come to come to an end come true come up come up with compare...to count for little count on cut down
骗取某人的某物 办理登记手续,报到 结账后离开,办妥手续离开 高兴起来,振作起来 清理;使变清;放晴 苏醒;顺便来访 某物迟早有用
(表劝说,鼓励等)来吧,走吧;开始 出版,发表;显现,出现;结果是 经历…仍活着 苏醒;共计,达到 结束 实现
出现,走上前来 追上,赶上;提出 把…比作,把…与…比较 轻视 依靠,指望 砍倒;消减;缩短
cut in cut off cut out cut short deal with decide on die down die out do away with do...a favour draw in araw up dream of dress up drop in drop out due to each other elther...or
打断,插嘴;(汽车)超车抢档 切掉;切断;阻隔 删掉,割去 缩短, 删节
做买卖;处理;论述,涉及 — 考虑后选定或决定 变弱,逐渐消失 — 消失,灭绝 废除,去掉 帮助某人(火车、汽车)进站 起草,制订 梦到;梦想,向往 穿上盛装,精心打扮 顺便(非正式)访问 退学,退出 由于,因为 互相(多用作宾语)或…或,不是…就是…
end up even if/though every now and then every other except for face to face fail to do.fit a new suit on sb.fit in with get across get along get down get into get off get on get on with get out get over
结束,告终 即使,虽然 时而,偶尔 每隔一个 除了…外
面对面(的)地;对立地 没能做… 给某人试穿新衣服 适合、符合;适应 使通过;使被理解 过活;相处(with);进展 从…下来;着手进行;写下 对…发生兴趣;卷入;进入(从…)下来;逃脱惩罚
骑上(马、自行车等),登上(车、船、飞机等);有进展
与…友好相处;继续干
离去,退出(组织等);(消息等)泄漏 克服(困难等);从(疾病、失望、震惊等)
get rid of get through get up give in give off give out give up give way to go after go ahead go along with go around go down go for go in for go into go into action go into effect
中恢复过来
处理掉;摆脱
完成;打通电话;通过(考试)起床;起立 屈服;让步 发出或放出(蒸气等)分发;发出(气味等)放弃;投降 让位于;给…让路 追逐,追求;设法得到 开始,进行;前进,领先 赞同,附合,支持(消息)流传;足够分配 下去;(船等)下沉;下降 去请,去取;赞成 从事于;酷爱;追求 进入;调查;从事 开始行动 实施,生效
go on go out go over go through go up go wrong grow up had better had rather...than hand in hand out hand over hang on hang up have an advantage over have in mind have nothing to do with have(something)to do with
继续下去,进行 熄灭,停止运转;过时 检查;复习
遭受,经历;检查,审查
上升,(物价等)上涨;被炸毁,被烧毁出错;发生故障,出毛病 成熟;成年;发展 应该,还是…好 宁愿…(而不是)交上;递上 分发,散发 交出,移交
抓紧不放;坚持下去;(电话不挂)等一会儿
把…挂起来;挂断(电话)胜于,优于
记在心里;考虑到,想到 和…毫无关系 和…(有点)关系
head for help oneself hold back hold sth back from sb hold on hold on to hold up hurry up hurt one's feelings if only in a hurry in a sense in a way in a word in addition to in advance in any case in brief
朝…方向走去 自取所需(食物等)踌躇,退缩不前;阻止 向某人隐瞒某事
握住不放;坚持;(打电话用语)等一会儿
紧紧抓住;控制,克制 举起;耽搁;延迟(使)赶快;匆匆完成 伤害某人感情 只要;要是…就好 急于,忙于 ’ 从某种意义上
在某种程度上,从某一点上看 简而言之,一句话 除…之外(还)预先,事先
无论如何,不管怎样 简单地说
in case of in charge of in common in debt in detail in effect in fact in favour of in front of in general in half in honour of in no case in no time in no way in one's mind eye in order in order to in other words
假如,如果发生;防备 负责,主管 共有的,共用的 欠债 详细的 实际上,事实上 事实上,其实 支持,赞成 在…前面 一般说来,大体上 成两半
为向…表示敬意;为纪念,为庆祝 无论如何不,决不 立即,马上 决不 在…看来 按顺序;整齐 为了(做某事)换句话说,也就是说
in part in particular in person in proportion to in public in question in relation to in return(for)in short in sight in spite of in store in that in the course of in the end in the face of in the future in the way in time
部分地 特别,尤其 亲自 与…成比例 公开地,当众 正在谈论的 有关,涉及
作为(对…的)回报、交换 简言之,总之
看得见,在视线之内;在望 不管,不顾
储藏着;准备着;必将发生、就要到来 因为
在…期间,在…过程中 最后,终于
在…前面;不管,即使 在将来
挡道,“妨碍某人 及时;最后,终于
in touch in turn in vain in stead of judging by/from just now join in keep an eye on keep in mind keep in touch with keep it up keep on keep one's word keep sth.in one's mind keep to keep up with kill off knock down knock out
联系,接触
依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来 徒劳,白费力 替代,而不是 从…判断
刚才,才不久;现在,眼下 参加,加入;和…在一起 留意,照看 记住 与…保持联系 坚持
继续进行,反复地做 守信用 牢记某事
坚持;固守(习惯等)跟上,不落后 消灭,杀光 撞倒;击倒(拳击中)击倒,击昏
laugh at lay aside lay down lay out lead to learn by heart learn from leave behind leave off leave out et alone let off let out lie in line up little little by little live on live through
因…而发笑;嘲笑
把…搁置一旁;留存,储存 放下;铺设(铁路);制定(计划等)布置,安排,设计;摆出,展开 通向;导致,引起 记住,背诵 学习,向…学习丢弃;留下;忘记携带(使)停止,停下来 忽略,遗漏;省略 更别提;不打扰 排放;放(炮),开(枪)放掉(水等),发出 在于
排队,使排成一行(表示否定,不可数)没多少 一点一点地,逐渐地 靠…生活;以…为食 经历过;度过;经受住
live up to long before long for look after look at look back look down on/upon look for look forward to look into look on look out look over look through lay out lead to learn by heart learn from leave behind
无愧于;做到;符合 在…以前很久 渴望
目送;照料,照顾 看;看待 回头看;回顾 蔑视,看不起
寻找,寻求;指望,期待 盼望,期待;预期,预料 观察;调查;查阅 旁观;观看 留神,注意
仔细检查,细看;察看,巡视(从头至尾)浏览;详尽核查;温习布置,安排,设计;摆出,展开 通向;导致,引起 记住,背诵 学习,向…学习丢弃;留下;忘记携带
leave off leave out let alone let off let out lie in line up little little by little live on live through live up to long before long for look after look at look back look down on/upon look for
(使)停止,停下来 忽略,遗漏;省略 更别提;不打扰 排放;放(炮),开(枪)放掉(水等),发出 在于
排队,使排成一行(表示否定,不可数)没多少一点一点地,逐渐地 靠…生活;以…为食 经历过;度过;经受住 无愧于;做到;符合 在…以前很久 渴望
目送;照料,照顾 看;看待 回头看;回顾 蔑视,看不起
寻找,寻求;指望,期待
look forward to look into look on look out look over look through make a Fire make for make fun of make one's way make out make sense make sure make up make up for make up one's mind make use of masses of mix up
盼望,期待;预期,预料 观察;调查;查阅 旁观;观看 留神,注意
仔细检查,细看;察看,巡视(从头至尾)浏览;详尽核查;温习生火
走向,向…前进;导致,促成 嘲笑;开…玩笑 去,前进,前往
写出,开列;看出,辨认出 讲得通,有意义,言之有理 查明,务必要做到
组成,构成;编造,虚构;化妆 补偿,弥补
下定决心,打定主意 使用,利用 大量的 拌和;混淆
more or less neither...nor...no doubt no less than no longer no more no more than no sooner...than not only...but also nothing but now and then now that of course off duty on a small/large scale on account of on average on board on business
或多或少,左右;有点儿 既不…也不… 无疑地 不少于,多达 不再,已不 不再 不多于,至多 一…就 不但…而且 只有;只不过 时而,不时 既然,由于 当然,自然 下班 小(大)规模地 由于,因为平均;通常;普通 在船(或车、飞机等)上 因公出差
on duty on earth on foot on guard on occasion(s)on one's own on purpose on sale on the contrary on the one hand on the other hand on the spot on the whole on time once again once in a while once upon a time once more one another
值班,当班 究竟,到底 步行 站岗,警戒 有时,间或 独立地,靠自己地故意,有目的地 出售;廉价出售 正相反 一方面 另一方面 在现场,当场 总的来说,大体上准时 再一次 偶尔 从前
再一次,又一次 相互
one...the other open fire or else or so other than out of out of breath out of control out of date out of doors out of order out of place our of sight out of the question out of work over and over pass away pass On pay attention to
一个…另一个… 开火 否则,要不然 大约,左右 不同于;除了
在…外;离开…;缺乏 喘不过气来 失去控制 过时的,不用的 在户外
出故障;秩序混乱
不在适当的位置;不相称的、格格不入看不见,在视野之外 毫不可能 失业
一再地,再三地 去世 把…传给别人 注意
pay back pay for pay off pick out pick up play apart(in)play fire plenty of point out prior to pull in pull into pull out put aside put away put down put forward put into practice put off
偿还(借款等);回报 付款;偿还
还清(债款);取得成功 选出,挑出;辨认出,分辨出 捡起;(车等)中途搭人;学会(在…中)扮演角色;(在…中)起作用玩火 许多,大量 指出,指明
在前,居先,比…在先(车)进站;(船)到岸(车等)进入,驶入
拔出,抽出;(车、船等)驶出 储存,保留 把…收起,放好 记下;放下;镇压 提出(要求、事实等)实行,实施 推迟,拖延
put on put out put to use put up put up with quite a few rather than refer to...as regardless of remind sb of sth result from result in right away ring off ring up rob sb.of sth.run into run to(of)run over
穿上;上演
熄灭;关(灯);公布,出版 使用
举起;建造;张贴 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)相当多,不少
宁愿…(而不);不是…(而是)把…称作;把…当作 不顾,不惜 提醒某人某事 是(由)…造成 起,导致;结果是 立即,马上
挂断电话;停止讲话 打电话 抢劫某人某物
偶然碰见;遇到(困难等);共计用完,耗尽
(跑)过去、撞倒;溢出
run through see...off see...through see to send for send off set about set a fire to...set apart set aside set back set down Set free set off set out set up settle down show off
跑着穿过;刺穿;贯穿 为某人送行 看破、看穿 负责,注意,照料 派人去请;召唤;索取 寄出;为…送行;解雇 开始,着手 给…烧把火
使分离;使显得突出
留出,拨出;不理会,置于一边 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费 制订…;放下… 释放
出发,起程;激起,引起 动身,起程;开始
创立,建立,为…作好准备; 竖起,建造
定居;安下心来 炫耀,卖弄
show up side by side slow down/up so...as to so far so/asfaras…
(be)concerned concerned so long as some...others...sooner or later no sooner...than stand for stand out stand up stick to such as suit well with
来到,露面 肩并肩地,一起 放慢速度;减速 如此…以至于
迄今为止;到这种程度 就…而言
只要,如果;既然,由于 一些..其余的… 迟早,早晚,或迟或早 一…就…
是…的缩写,代表,意味着;主张,支持
引人注目;杰出,出色 起立;(论点、证据等)站得住脚 粘贴在…上;紧跟,紧随;坚持;忠于;信守
例如,诸如
很相称、彼此很协调
sum up switch off/on take...for take advantage of take after take apart take away take down take for take...for granted take in take into account take off take on take one's time take out take over take part in
总结,概括(用开关)关掉/开启 把…认为是,把…看成是 利用,趁…之机
(在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像 拆卸,拆开 拿走;减去 取下;记下;拆卸 把…认为是,把…看作是
认为—.—理所当然;(因视作当然而)对…不予以重视
欺骗;领会,理解 把…考虑进去 脱下(衣帽等);起飞 承担,呈现(面貌)不着急,不慌忙 扣除
接受,接管;借用,承袭 参加,参与
take place take the place of take turns take up tell...from the moment(that)thanks to think of think of...as think over throw away to a certain degree/extent to the point touch on try on try one's best try out turn down turn in
发生,进行,举行 代替,取代 依次,轮流
开始从事;占去,占据 辨别,分辨 一…(就)由于,多亏
想到,记得;想一想,考虑,关心 把…看作是,以为…是 仔细考虑 扔掉,抛弃 某种程度 切中要害,切题 谈及,提及 试穿 尽力,努力 试用,试验 拒绝;关小,调低 上床睡觉;交还,上交
turn...into turn off turn on turn one's back on turn out turn out to be+ adj.turn over turn to turn up under control undergo experiences under the circumstances up to up to date use up wait for wait on warm up
使变成,使成为 关(水源等);拐弯 开,旋开(电灯等)不理睬
关掉(收音机等);生产,制造;驱逐;结果是
结果是 仔细考虑
变成;求助于,借助于 出现,来到;开大,调大 处于控制之下 经历,体验
在这种情况下,(情况)既然如此(数量上)多达;(时间上)直到; 取决于现代化的,切合目前情况的 用完,耗尽 等候,等待 服侍(某人)
(使)暖起来;(使)变热
wash up watch out for wear out What about...What if...whether...or wipe out with regard to within reach with respect to with the exception of without question work out would rather(...than)
洗餐具;洗手洗脸 密切注意;戒备,提防
穿破,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)耗尽(征求意见时)怎么样 如果…将来会怎么样 是…还是…,不管…还是 彻底摧毁,消灭 关于,至于 伸手可及 关于,至于 除…之外
毫无疑问,毫无异议 算出;想出,制定出 宁可,宁愿(…则不愿)
大學英語詞組
be able to 能,会
abound in be about to above all be absorbed in be abundant in by accident in accordance with according as according to account for on account of on no account take into account accuse sb.of sth.be accustomed to be acquainted with act for
盛产,富于,充满 即将(做)
首先,首要,尤其是 专心致力于… …富于,…丰富 偶然
与…一致;按照,根据根据…而… 根据…所说;按照 说明(原因等);解释 因为,由于 决不 考虑;重视 控告(某人某事)习惯于
开始认识;开始了解 代理
act on act out bring into action put out of action take action adapt to add up add up to in addition in addition to be adequate for adhere to admire to do sth.admit of admit to be on the advance in advance in advance of take advantage of
按照…而行动 演出 使行动起来 使失去效用
采取行动;提出诉讼适应 加算,合计 合计达,总计是 另外
除…之外(还有)适合
粘附在…上;坚持(美口)很想做某事 容许有,有…余地 承认
(物价)在上涨中 在前面;预先 在…的前面;超过 趁…之机,利用
advertise for affect to afford to for ages agree on agree to agree with ahead of get ahead go ahead aim for by air in the air be alike to after all all along all but all in all all out
登广告征求(寻找)某物 假装
(买)得起(某物)长期 同意,赞成 同意,商定
同意,与…取得一致 在…前面,先于;胜过进步,获得成功 前进;干吧 力争…,针对 通过航空途径 在空中;未定 与…相同,与…相似 毕竟,终究;虽然这样始终,一直,一贯 几乎,差一点
总的说来;头等重要的竭尽全力
all over all right at all in all not at all allow for allow of leave alone along with amount to feel amused at and all that and so forth and that and what not and then one after another one another answer sb.back
到处,遍及;全部结束 行,可以;顺利;确实 完全,根本;到底 总共,共计 根本不;一点也不 考虑到,估计到;体谅 容许(有…),容得 听其自然,不要去管 同…一道(一起)总共达到;实际上是 以…自娱,逗…笑 诸如此类 等等,如此等等 而且
诸如此类,等等 于是,然后
一个接一个地,依次地 互相地
(与某人)顶嘴,回嘴
answer for answer up at any rate if any in any case any longer any more anything but apart from appeal to apply for apply...to apply oneself to approve of arm in arm under arms up in arms arrive at as a rule
对…负责;符合… 应对迅速 不管怎样,反正 若有的话 不管怎样 再 再;较多些 除…以外任何事(物)除…之外(别无)上诉
提出申请(或要求等)把…应用于 致力于 赞成,满意 手挽手地 在备战状态中 起来进行武装斗争 到达(某地)通常,一般(说来)
as...as not as...as as for as as for as good as as if as long as as to as well as well as may as well aside from ask after ask for assist in assist sb.with sth.assure sb.of sth.attach to attach oneself to
象,如同,与…一样 不如…那样 就…而论,据… 至于,就…方面说 几乎(实际)已经 好象,仿佛 只要 至于,关于 也,又
(除…之外)也,既…又还是…的好(美)除…以外 询问,问候 请求,要求,寻求 帮助(做某事)帮助某人做某事 使(某人)确信(某事)使属于,使参加 依附;参加党派
be attached to attach importance to attain to attend on attend to pay attention to be attentive to be available for on an average be aware of right away back and forth back away back of get back at go back on go back to back up keep one's balance
附属于;喜爱;爱慕 认为重要 达到(理想的状态)照顾,侍候 专心;照顾,护理 注意;重视 对…关怀 有效
平均起来,一般说来 知道,意识到,认识到立刻,马上(前后)来回地,往返 逐渐后退
在…的后面;在…背后报复
丢弃(朋友等);食言 追溯到…
支持,援助;倒退 保持(身体)平衡
lost one's balance off balance on balance based on bear away bear sth.in mind bear on bear out bear with beat down beat off beat up and down begin with to begin with on behalf of believe in make believe belong to for the best
失去平衡;心慌意乱 不平稳的,摇摆的 总的说来 以…为基础 夺得;赢得(奖品等)记住(某事)
对…施加影响;有关 证实,证明 宽容;耐心等待 打倒,推翻;杀(价)击退,打退(进攻)来回奔走
以…开始;开始于 首先,第一 代表…,为了… 相信,信仰,主张 假装,装作 属于;附属(完全)出于好意
as best one can at best best of all at one's best do one's best do one's level best get the best of had best make the best of for the better get the better of had better do sth.a bill of fare bit by bit do one's bit every bit black and blue black out look black
尽最大努力 充其量,至多 最(好),首先 处在最好状态 尽力,努力 全力以赴 胜过,打赢 最好,顶好 充分利用(时间等)好转,向好的方向发展打败,智胜
还是…好,最好还是…菜单;节目单 一点一点地,渐渐 尽自己的一份力量 每一点,完全(一样)(被打得)遍体鳞伤 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)怒视
be to blame blow off blow out blow over blow one's top blow up on board boast of border on born of both...and...be bound to be bound up in be bound up with break away break down break in break into break off
该受责备;应该负责 吹掉,将(热水等)放出 吹熄(灯火等)经过;(云等)吹散(美)气急败坏;发脾气 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸 在船(车、飞机)上 吹牛,自夸,夸耀 接界;接近,非常像 源于;出生于
既…又…,不但…而且一定会…,必然… 热心于;忙于 与…有密切关系 突然离开;逃跑,脱身打破;发生故障;中止训练;强行进入;打断闯进;突然…起来(使)折断;中断;断绝
break out break through break up catch one's breath out of breath breeze through in brief bring about bring back bring down bring forward bring in bring out bring through bring together bring up bring up the rear brush aside build up
(战争等)爆发;逃出 突破,冲垮;突围 打碎;(关系)破裂 喘息;屏息 喘不过气来 轻松地做
简言之;以简洁的形式带来;使(船)掉过头来 带回来,使恢复 降低(温度等);使倒下 提出(建议等);显示 收获(庄稼等);生产 使…显示出来;公布 救活(病人)使…团结起来 教育;提出(供讨论)走在最后面 扫除(障碍等),无视 树立;逐步建立;增大
burn out burn up burst into laughter burst out laughing on business mean business be busy with but for button up buy off buzz off by and by by and large by oneself by far call after call back call for call forth
烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽(炉火等)烧旺起来 突然笑起来 突然笑起来 因事,因公 是当真的 忙于…
倘没有,要不是 扣,扣紧钮扣 收买(俚)急忙离去 不久以后,将来 总的来说,大体上 单独;独自,自行 …得多;最最 追在…的后面叫喊 叫回来,收回(错话等)要求,需要,提倡 唤起,引起
call in call off call on call up cannot but cannot help cannot help but cannot...too...be capable of care for take care take care of carry back carry off carry on carry out carry through a case in point in case
收回(某物)叫走,叫开;取消 访问;号召;呼吁 征召(服役),动员 不得不,不会不 不得不;忍不住 不得不(接动词原形)越…越好
有做出(某事)倾向的 关怀,照管;愿意 当心,注意 爱护,照顾,照料 运回;使回想起 拿走,夺去…的生命 继续开展,坚持下去 进行(到底),开展 进行(到底);贯彻 一个恰当的例子 假如;免得
in case of in any case in no case in the case of in this case cash in cash in on cast about for cast aside cast back cast oneself on catch at catch on catch up with be caught up in cave in per cent be certain of be certain to do sth
假如,万一… 无论如何,总之 决不,无论如何不 就…来说;至于 既然是这样
兑现;收到…的货款 靠…赚钱,乘机利用 搜索,寻觅 消除,抛弃;废除 回想,追溯 委身于,指望 想抓住;渴望取得 理解,明白,变得流行赶上;指出…出了差错对…特别感兴趣(使)下陷,坍塌 百分之… 确信,肯定 一定做…
for certain make certain by chance take a chance take one's chance in charge of take charge under the charge of check in check out check up cheer up clear away clear off clear out clear up close about close down close in
肯定地;确凿地(把…)弄确实,弄清楚 偶然,碰巧,意外地 冒险,投机 碰运气,听任命运 主管,掌管,照管 掌管,负责,看管 在…掌管(或看管)之下 办理登记手续,报到 结账后离开;检验合格 核对,检验
使高兴,使高兴起来 把…清除掉;(云)消失 消除,摆脱(负担等)把…清出(或出空)消除(误会等);整理 围住,包围(工厂等)关闭,倒闭 包围;迫近;渐短
close up come to a close draw to a close come about come across come at come before come by come down come down on come for come forth come home come into come of come off come on come out come round
关闭;堵塞;靠近结束,终止 渐近结束
发生;(风等)改变方向(越过…而)来到 袭击;达到;得到 在…之前来 从旁走过;得到 败落 申斥;惩罚 来接人;来取物 出来;涌现 回家;打中 进入;得到 出身于;由…引起(计划等)实现;举行(劝说等)来吧;开始 出版;传出;显现(非正式的)来访;绕道
come through come to come to terms with come true come up come up against come up to come up with come what may in common keep company with compare...to by comparison in comparison with as concerns be concerned with on condition that in consequence in consequence of
经历(困难);获得成功 苏醒;共计;达到 达成协议;妥协,让步 实现,达到 走近;(从土中)长出 碰到(困难、反对等)达到;符合 追上,赶上;提出 不管发生什么事 共用,公有,共同 与…交往;和…亲热 把…比作;与…相比较 比较起来 与…比较 关于
关心,挂念;从事于 如果…;在…条件下 结果是,因此 由于…的缘故
consist in consist of consult with on the contrary to the contrary contribute to beyond control out of control under control cope with at all costs at any cost at the cost of count on count out count up a couple of in the course of of course
在于;存在于 由…构成,包含有 与…商量(协商)正相反 意思相反的(地)有助于…,促成 无法控制 失去控制 处于控制之下 对付…,妥善处理 不惜任何代价 不惜任何代价 以…为代价 依靠;期待,指望 点…的数
把…加起来,共计 一对,一双;几个 在…期间,在…过程中自然,当然,无疑
cover up on credit credit with be burned to a crisp cross off cross out cry down cry for cry off cry out cut across cut back cut down cut in cut into cut off cut out cut through cut up
掩盖,掩饰 赊(购)把…记入贷方 烧脆
从…划掉,删去 删去,取消 贬低
哭着要;恳求 取消(买卖、契约等)大声呼喊;大声抱怨 抄近路穿过,对直通过修剪(树枝等);削减 砍倒;消减;缩短(汽车)超车,抢挡 侵犯(利益等);削减 切掉;切断;阻隔 切掉;删掉;停止(抄近路)穿过;穿透 切碎;齐根割掉
第二篇:新视野大学英语词组总结
新视野大学英语词组总结——
第一册:unit 1;at times有时,偶尔; beworthsth..doing sth.值得…的; not only…butalso…不仅…而且;farfrom一点儿都不; a couple of两个,一些,几个;gethaveobtain access to有权享用,可以使用;participate in参加;keep up with赶上,不落后;feel like sth.doingsth想要,想做.;give up停止,放弃;think out仔细考虑,推敲,琢磨;comeacross偶尔遇到;reap the benefit(s)获得益处,得到好处。
Unit 2:along with一起,一道;turn off关闭;turn up调大,开大;turn down调小,开小; turnon打开开关;over and over一再,反复;reach for伸手去摸,伸手去取; as well as除…之外,和; as usual像往常一样,照例;in peace and quiet平静地;wake up(使)醒来。Unit3:lean on依靠;grow up成长,长大;let on泄露,透露;start out出发;make it及时赶到;办到,做到;even if即使,虽然;on one’s way(to)在路上;even though虽说,即使;break out突然发生,爆发;on leave休假;see(to it)that务必做到;
Unit4::make up one’s mind下定决心,大定主义;range from…to…:(在一定范围内)从….到….变化,变动;becommittedto:献身于,投身于;beabsorbedin:全神贯注于,专心于;fix one’s eyes on:凝视,盯住看;drive sb.crazy:逼得某人发疯;at one’s best:处于最佳状态;lighten up:放轻松,别太当真;take sb.Or sth.seriously:认为某人或某物重要。Unit5:be infected with:感染(疾病);in place of:代替;suffer from:受…之苦,患(某种疾病);hand out:分发,散发;set up:建立,创立(公司,机构等);at risk:有危险,有风险;regardless of:不顾,不管;guard against:防止…发生;wipe out:彻底摧毁,消灭;distract sb.From sth.:使分心;sign up for:报名参加。
Unit6:head to:去,去往;make the rounds:逐一巡查,访问;go with:与…相配;:look sbin the eye(s)坦然正视某人;at the sound of:一听到;nothing but:只是;:befeel ashamed of为…感到惭愧;boast aboutof:吹嘘;:避开;stay at:停留在;:contrary to与…相反;look downonupon:蔑视,看不起;bein for;将遭遇;hold water:经得起考验,可靠;leave behind:忘记带,留下。
Unit7:face to face(with):面对面的、地;面临着,面对着;pull into:(车)停靠,驶向(一旁);as if:好像;attach to:系在…上,连接到…上;have mercy on sb:对某人仁慈;gettoone’s feet:站起来;look through:浏览,查找;out of control:失去控制;eat(away)at:侵蚀,消耗。
Unit8:sleep on sth:暂时不做决定,过一晚再做决定;a gift from the gods:天赐,走运的机会;depend on:依靠,依赖;write down:写下来;be occupied with:忙于做,专心于;seekfor:寻找;as though:好像;take shape:成形;put into:(以…方式)表达;at work:在起作用;arrive at:达成(协议),得出(结论);search for:搜索,寻找;fill sb with sth:使充满(感情).Unit9:stand out:突出,出色;no matter howwherewhat,etc.:不管怎样(哪里,什么等);turn in:上交;with ease:容易地,不费力地;sit back:闲坐着,不作努力;get behind:拖延;get sth.Out oftheway:完成或处理某事;strike sb.As sth:给某人某种感觉或印象;have to do with:与…有关;plow through:艰难地完成;adapt to:(使)适应。
Unit10:middle ground:中间道路,折中;sell out(to):出卖(原则或信念等);at hand:在考虑中;即将到来,近在手边;in short supply:缺货,短缺;the bottom line:重要因素,关键的东西;demand of:期待,要求;stand for:主张,支持;代表,象征;confront with:面对,对质;think of:考虑,为…设想;想起,回忆起;do fine:干得好;give sb.credit:赞扬;in other words:换言之;win the day:获胜,成功。
第二册:unit1:fall behind:落在…后面;result in:导致,造成…结果;run out:用完,耗
尽;in a rush:匆忙地;go with:同时发生,伴随;work at:致力于,从事;in person:亲身,亲自;due to:由于;pour into:大量投入(精力或金钱等).Unit2:next to:靠近,接近;in sb.’s presencein thepresence of sb.:有某人在场;:by no means决不,决非;count on:依靠,依赖,指望;on one occasion:有一次;:come upon偶尔遇见,偶尔发现;pack into:塞进,使挤入;take notice of:注意到;sing out:(大声清晰地)喊出(或唱出);point out:指出;reflect on:仔细考虑;in advance:事先,预先。
Unit3:ups and downs:盛衰,沉浮;work out:成功,产生结果;for a time:暂时,一度;meet with:遭遇,遇到:all along:始终;have nothing to do with:与…无关;on the surface:表面上,外表上;at one’s worst:最差的时候,最糟糕的时候;learn of:获悉,听说;take careof:负责,处理;proceed to do sth:接着做某事。
Unit4:without fail:必定,总是;as long as:假如,如果,只要;be free to do sth.:随意做某事;right away:立即,马上;more than(+adj.):十分,非常;be thankful for:对…心存感激。
Unit5:pick up:拿起,举起;be graceful for:感激,为…致谢;be dressed in:穿着;coupled with:加上;die from:死于;direct at:对准,针对;starve sb.Ofsth.:使缺乏,使得不到。Unit6:fill out:填写;if only:就算…都行,哪怕…也好;for better or(for)worse:无论好坏,不管怎样;even so:即使如此,尽管这样;turn down:拒绝;come up to:走近,靠近;press for:催促,竭力争取;ill at ease:不自在;free from:无…的,不涉及…的;take charge of:负责,管理;be stuck with:被迫拥有或使用。
Unit7:among other things:除了其他事情之外;blow one’s top:勃然大怒,大发雷霆;:on one’strail在…路上;cut down:减少…的数量;keep in mind:记住。
Unit8:be wasted on sb.:被浪费在某人身上;if only:但愿,要是…就好了;well off:富裕的;at a low:处于低水平;bemeant to do sth.:应该做某事;read of:读到:从…得知;onlyto:不料,反而,结果却;in thelong run:从长远来看;send in:派(人)去。Unit9:in(the)face of:面对;make sth of sb:使成为有出息的人;pass away:死亡,逝世;have sth at heart:关心;from sb.’s standpoint:从某人的立场或观点来说;be entitled to:有权做,有权得到。
Unit10:drive off:击退,赶走;be sure of:一定会,肯定会;in broad daylight:光天化日之下;carry on:继续做;under control:受到控制,处于控制之下;on theair:(广播或电视)播出;keep sb from doing sth:阻止某人做某事;watch for:留意,密切注意;put out:扑灭,熄灭;mark down:记下来,写下来;:provide for为…做准备.第三册:Unit1:track down:追踪到,追查到;pick on:找茬,欺负;tell on:告发;work out:找出答案,解决;on one’s own:独自地,独立地;hitstrike home:被领会;reckon with:考虑,面对,对付;call onupon:要求(某人做某事);lead up doing sth.:作为…的先导,引起;end up doing sth.:以…结束;get(sb.)through(帮某人)度过难关。
Unit2:bounce back:恢复健康,振作起来;in general:大体上,通常;up to:多达,高达;tip sb.Over the edge:使某人受不了,使某人难过得不得了;outofbreath:上气不接下气;throw up:呕吐;go up:上升,上涨;interfere with:妨碍,干扰;sum up:总结,归纳;概括.Unit3:comeget to grips with:开始并应付,开始处理;distinguish from:使区别于;:be trueof对…来说也一样;fall through:失败,成为泡影;press for:反复请求,紧急要求;lag behind:落后;in a pinch:迫不得已时,必要时.Unit4:work on:从事,致力于;go ahead:开始,继续;for sale:出售,代售;name after:以…命名;rise to fame:成名;capture one’s attention:吸引某人的注意力;pose for:(为拍
照或画像)摆姿势;go against:违背。
Unit5:the pit of one’s stomach:胸口,心窝;feel for:摸索,寻找;go about:着手做,开始做;put up a chair:把椅子拉近坐下;except for:除…之外;read about:读到。
Unit6:in addition to:除…之外还;ifwhenwhere necessary:如有必要的话;agree onupon:就…达成一致意见;make a difference:(对某人或物)有影响、起作用。
Unit7:without(a)doubt:无疑地;stem from:源于,来自;put in:投入(时间或精力)做某事;in high gear:全力以赴;on the subject in:谈到,关于…;in the interest(s)of:为了…起见;bat out:匆匆作出,草草做完;work on:从事,致力于;by name:以名字,指名道姓地;claw one’s way:艰难地走到某处。
Unit8:within reach:可获得的,够得着的;come to life:活跃起来,栩栩如生;in wake of:随着…而来,作为…的结果;in the first place:一开始,起初;首先,第一;fall into:可分成,属于;break apart:裂开,破裂;in theory:从理论上讲;identical towith:与…一模一样;and so forthon:等等;what if:要是…怎么办;with in mind:考虑到某人(事);get around:成功地解决,克服;refer to:称呼,叫;提及,谈到;under thenameof:用别名;puzzle over:绞尽脑汁,冥思苦想;wonder about:对…好奇,想知道,对…疑惑。
Unit9:storeaway:储藏,储存;insiston:坚决要求,坚决认为;makenomistake(aboutit):完全可以肯定;gainin:得到更多;makehittheheadlines:成为头条新闻;beinlineforsth.:有可能得到;underpressure:在压力下,在强力下;drawup:写出,起草;sendout:发出,寄出;underone’snose:就在…面前;justabout:几乎,差不多;enterinto:达成(协议),订立(合同);开始做某事;havenobearingonsth:对…无影响,与…无关;laysth.bare:揭露,暴露;shedlighton:使…易于理解。
Unit10:befreewith:慷慨使用;taketo:喜欢上;cruisethrough:(比赛中)轻松取胜;bewordofmouth:口头地;keepsb.Uptodatewithsth.:使某人知道关于某事的新消息;dawnonupon:开始明白,醒悟;tothememoryof:纪念(某人).第四册:Unit1:atbest:充其量,至多;runatherisk:冒险,有…风险;remainbetrueto:忠于;objectto:反对,不赞成;accusesb.Ofsth.:指控,控告;throwout:开除,解雇。
Unit2:cut down:改小,缩短;for good:永久地;trip up:绊,绊倒;(使)出错;make up:虚构,捏造,编造;come down in theworld:落魄,潦倒,失势;to a degree:有些,在某种程度上;go along:进行,前进;find one’s way into:到达,进入。
Unit3:be facedwith:面对,面临;drum up:竭力争取,兜揽;under the table:背地里,私下;getbe involved in:卷入,参与;deep down:在内心深处,在心底;make a fool of sb.:愚弄某人;talk back:顶嘴;break down:发生故障,坏掉;get around:四处走动;look into:调查;build up:建立,开发;lend itself to:适宜于,会造成;convict of:判决…有罪。Unit4:givesb.Anadvantageover:使具有优势;bestuckwith:无法摆脱,解脱不了;pushahead:推进,推行;amatterofsth.:是…的问题;datefrom:始于;bestuckin:陷入;scratch(抓,挠)thesurface:仅触及表面,浅尝辄止;logon:登陆(计算机)系统;atone’sdisposal:供某人使用,由某人支配;makeuseof:使用,利用;keeppacewith:齐头并进,并驾齐驱;lagbehind:落后,滞后。
Unit5:on purpose:故意,特意;cast out:赶走,驱逐;speak highly of:对…给予高度评价,赞扬;seek out:找到,找出;set forth:出发,动身;stretch out:拉长,伸长;躺平,舒展;backup:(使)积压,(拥塞);支持;at length:长久地,详尽地;最终,终于;in line:(排)成一排,(排)成一队;settle down:(使)安定下来;for the time being:暂时,眼下;might as well:只好,还是…为好。
Unit6:ontheincrease:在增长;way of life:生活方式;pay up:付清欠款,还钱;standby:遵守,履行;支持,忠于;in practice:实际上,事实上;accuse sb.Of sth.:指控,指责;inprivate:私下里,私密地;a fact of life:生活现实,残酷的事实;throw out:抛弃,驱除;close a deal:完成交易,生意成交;speed up:(使…)加快速度;hit onupon:忽然想出(主意等);amount to:等于,相当于;behave oneself:表现得体;be caught in:陷入,使卷入;be on the take:受贿,贪赃枉法;square…with…:(使)与…一致(相符)。
Unit7:todate:至今,直到现在;nothing less than:简直是,完全;be confined to:限制于,局限于;as offrom:从…起;in effect:事实上,实际上;in combination with:与…一起,共同;be descended from
:为..的后裔。
Unit8:up to:直到;peer at:仔细看,凝视;in passing:顺便,附带;in that:因为,原因是;give of sth.:提供,献出;disappprove of:不赞同,不喜欢;at one’s elbow:在手边,在旁边;pay the price(for sth.):(为…)付出代价;in the main:基本上,大体上;prop up:支撑,顶住;in company with:与…一起。
Unit9:shave off:剃掉;take sb to court:起诉某人;put sth.Before sth.:认为…比…更重要;for all:尽管,虽然;come into:开始进入某种状态;so far:到目前为止,迄今为止;in response to:作为对…的答案,作为对…的反应;in a flash:转眼间。Unit10:sort through:从…中查找;aim at:旨在,力争达到;in the act of doing sth.:正在做某事;take note of:留意(到),注意(到);set aside:拔出,留出;keep at it:坚持。
第三篇:2011届高考英语常用短语提高英语写作分数的词组英语复习资料历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结(不下后悔!)
2010屆高考英語常用短語
All(a.,pron.&n.)
all by oneself 独立,单独
above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是 after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共
most of all 最最
all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然
all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加
all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头
AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)
as„as„与。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果
as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though)好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。而言 as(so)long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 2010屆高考英語常用短語
as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同。。。一样 might(may)as well 不妨 so as to 以便
At(prep.)at a time 一次,每次
at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少
at(the)most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上
at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times有时候
at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端
at the end(of)最后,尽头 at the latest 最迟
at the mercy of 在„„的支配下 at the head of 在„„的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 2010屆高考英語常用短語
laugh at 嘲笑
throw at向„„扔去
work hard at 努力工作(学习)
By(prep.)by accident偶然地
by air(sea,bus„)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车„„)by chance 碰巧,偶然地
by day(night)在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最
learn(know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地
one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流
side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在„„附近Break(v.)break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除 break down(机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解 break forth 迸发,突然
break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯 break into破门而入,打断,占用 break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断 break out爆发,突然发生 break through 突破,打破
break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀 2010屆高考英語常用短語
Bring(v.)bring about 引起,实现,使发生
bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻 bring forth 引起,使产生 bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生,引起
bring out 说明,阐明,出版 bring to an end 结束
bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐
Call(v.)call at(a place)访问(某地)call back 回电话
call for 来找(某人),喜欢来取(某物),想要,要求,需要有 call in 来访,顺路到。。。,召来,召集,请来,收回 call on(upon)拜访,看望,号召,要求 call up 给。。。打电话,征召(入伍),叫。。。起床,使想起(往事)
Come(v.)come about 发生,造成
come across(无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过 come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展 come down 下降,下落,传下来 come into power(office)执政,就职 come out 出来,出版,发行 come into being 产生,建立 come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉 come to a conclusion 得出结论 come to an end 结束 2010屆高考英語常用短語
come to nothing(no good)没有结果(没有好处)
Do(v.)do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作
do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除 do good 有好处,有用处,做好事 do harm 有害处,不利 do one a favour 帮个忙 do one good对某人有好处 do one’s best 尽力,竭力 do the deed 付诸行动,生效 do one’s duty 履行职责
do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系 do with 处理,需要,想,将就用 do wonders 创造奇迹
do wrong(right)做错(对)have sth(nothing)to do with和。。。有(无)关
Down(adv.)bring down 使倒下,击落 break down 分解
burn down把„„烧成平地,烧光 get down tp 开始认真(做某事)hand down 把„„传下来 put down记下,镇压 tear down 拆毁,拆除 turn down 关小,调低
For(prep.)for a while 暂时,一时 2010屆高考英語常用短語
for ever 永远 for free免费
for the moment暂时
be famous for因„„而著名 have a gift for 对„„有天赋 make a plan for 为„„作计划 stand for 代表,象征
in(one’s)search for 寻找(求)as for 至于,说到 care for 喜欢,想要 change„ for用„„换
fix a date for 约定„„的日期
Give(v.)give a talk 作报告,作演讲 give birth to 生,产生
give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来 give off(散)发出
give one’s life 献出自己的生命 give sb a hand 帮某人忙
give one’s regards(greetings)to向。。。问好 give out 散发,分发
give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气
Get(v.)get about(消息)传开,到处走动 get along 进行,过活,相处,走开 get away 逃掉,逃跑
get away from 避免,摆脱,离开 get back 回来,收回 2010屆高考英語常用短語
get close to 接近
get down 记下来,打下来,落下 get down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪 get down to 开始认真(做某事)get into the habit of 染上。。。的习惯 get hold of 拿到,找到,抓住
get in 进站,进去,回来,收进去,请来 get off 起飞,(动身)离开,脱下(衣服等)
get on(某方面)进行情况,相处,上车,继续进行,顺利发展 get on well with 与。。。相处融洽 get over 克服,忍受,摆脱(疾病等)get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉 get round 传开,绕过,回避
get through 做完,结束,通过(电话)接通 get together 聚会,联欢 get up 起床,站起来,举办
Go(v.)go after 追求,设法得到 go away 走开,离开 go against 违反
go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走 go all out 全力以赴
go bad(食物等)变坏,坏掉 go by 走过,经过
go in for 从事(某种事业或活动)go on 发生,进行,进展,继续下去 go off 走开
go out 熄灭,过时
go over 审阅,检查,研究 2010屆高考英語常用短語
go through审阅,检查,学习,练习,经历,经过 go up上涨,上升
In(prep.,adv.)in a flash 一刹那间 in a word总之,简言之 in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地 in(actual)fact 事实上
in a sense 从某种意义上说
in a short while 不久,一会而后 in all 总共,总的来说 in any case不管怎样 in battle 在战斗中
in case如果,以防(有某种情况)in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中 in charge of 主管,负责 in common 共同,共用 in danger 在危险中 in debt 负债,欠帐 in front 前方,正面对 in front of在„„前面 in full 全文地,全部地 in general 一般地说
in honour of 为了纪念„„,为向„„表示敬意 in modern time 现代,近代
in one’s opinion 据(某人的)看法 in order to(that)为了 in other words 换句话说 in peace平静地,安宁地
in public 在公众面前,公开地 2010屆高考英語常用短語
in search of 寻找
in(one’s)search for 寻找,寻求 in return 作为报答
in silence 沉默地,无声地 in short(=in a word)总之 in space 在宇宙空间 in spite of 尽管
in that 因为,原因是 in that case 假如那样的话 in the air 在空中
in the charge 有„„掌管
in the course of 在„„过程中 in the day在白天
in the day time在白天 in the future 将来,以后 in the end 最后
in the meantime 与此同时 in the middle(of)在„„中间 in time 及时地 in turn 轮流
believe in 相信,信任
bring in 引进,引来,吸收 call in 召来,召集 hand in 上交,递交
hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手 drop in 顺便走访 join in 参加,加入
once in a while 偶尔,间或 play a part in 在„„起作用 stand in line 站在队里 2010屆高考英語常用短語
succeed in(干„„)成功 take part in参加
Keep(v.)keep a promise 遵守诺言 keep a secret 守秘密
keep watch 注意,警惕,提防
keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)keep body and soul together 维持生活 keep in mind 记住,想着
keep off 避开,挡住,不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡 keep on继续(干)
keep out 遮挡,使不入内
keep silence 保持沉默(安静)
keep sb﹍ from doing sth阻止某人做某事 keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)
keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及时了解(情况)
Look(v.)
look after 照顾,照管 look as if 看起来似乎
look back(upon)回想,回顾 look down on(upon)看不起 look for 寻找
look forward to 盼望
look into 研究,调查,了解 look like 看起来像
look on(upon)„as 把„„看作 look out 查出 找出 2010屆高考英語常用短語
look out(for)注意,当心,提防
look the same 看起来很像 look through 翻阅,看一遍 look over(仔细)检查
look up 查找,上涨,好转,向上看
Make(v)
make clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚 make a decision 作出决定 make a promise 答应,允诺 make a plan for 为„„作计划 make a record 录制唱片 make friends(with)(和„)交朋友 make faces 做鬼脸 make fun of 和 开玩笑 make a noise 吵闹
make it a rule 总是„„
make one’s way to(out of)向„ 走去(从„走出)make ends meet 应付开支,量入为出 make room 让地方
make sense 讲得通,很有意义
make sure(certain)一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚 make „to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做„„ make up 构成,占,编造,弥补
make up one’s mind 决心,利用 make use of 利用
Of(prep.)a bit of少量的,一点 a bottle of 一瓶 2010屆高考英語常用短語
a glass of 一(玻璃)杯 a great deal of 很多 a handful of 少量的 a(large)number of 许多 a lot of 许多,大量的 lots of 许许多多的
a piece of 一片(张,块)a place of interest 名胜 a pair of 一双,一对 a waste of 浪费
all kinds of 各种各样的 all sorts of各种各样的
at the head of 在„„的前头 at the mercy of 在„„的支配下 because of 因为
be made up of 由„„组成 be proud of 为„„而自豪 be fond of 爱好,喜欢 be tired of 厌烦 die of 死于
dream of 向往,渴望,梦想 get rid of 处理,去掉 in charge of 主管,负责 in the charge of 由„„掌管
in honour of 为了纪念,为向„„表示敬意 instead of 代替
in the hope of 怀着„„的期望 in spite of 尽管
knock out of 从„„中敲出来 make fun of 取笑某人 2010屆高考英語常用短語
make sure of 确定,弄清楚 make use of 利用 masses of 大多数
packs of 大量的,大部分 play the role of 扮演„„角色 out of 从„„向(往)外
on the point of 正要„„的时候 plenty of 充足的,相当多的 remind sb of 使某人想起 run out of 用完
scores of 许多,大量
take the place ot 代替,取代 talk of 谈论,议论
think of 认为,想到,想起 take possession of占有,拥有
On(prep.,adv.)on average平均 on board 在船上 on fire 着火
on foot 走路,步行 on holiday 休假,度假
on one’s way to 在„„的途中 on one’s own 独立地,独自地 on the air(用无线电,电视)播送 on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播 on the point of 正要„„的时候 on watch 值班,守望
bring on 使前进,使发生,引起 carry on 继续下去 2010屆高考英語常用短語
come on 来吧,赶快 congratulate „on 祝贺 depend on 依靠,相信
from then(now)on 从那时(现在)起 have„on穿着,戴着
have an effect on 对„„产生作用 live on 以„„为主食
look down on(upon)轻视,看不起 keep on(doing sth)继续(做某事)move on 继续前进,pass on 传递,转移到
play a joke on 戏弄(某人)
Out(adv.,prep)break out 爆发,突然发生 carry out 开展,执行,实现 check out 查明,结帐 die out 消失,灭亡 find out 找出,查出
give out 分发,散发,用完 hand out分发
help„out 帮某人从困境中解脱 hold out 伸出
look out 留神,当心 pick out 挑出 point out 指出
put out 扑灭,关熄 run out of 用完
send out 发出,派遣 set out发出,开始 2010屆高考英語常用短語
show„out 领„„出去 try out 实验
work out 算出,解决,制定出 out of 从„„向(往)外 out of breath 上气不接下气 out of work 失业,没工作 out of one’s reach 够不着
Put(v.)
put away 存起来,收拾起来 put back 推迟,放回(原处),拨回(时钟)put down 写下来,镇压 put forward 提出,提前 put in order 整理 put into practice 实行
put off 推迟,延期,关上(开关等)
put on 穿(戴)上,上演,打开(开关等)put on weight 增加体重 put out 熄灭,生产,出版
put up 举(架)起,修建,张贴,留宿
Set(v.)
set about 开始(着手)做 set an example 作出榜样 set down 放下,写(记)下
set fire to=set„on fire 放火,烧着 set off 使爆炸,引起,起程
set out 出发,动身,开始,着手,列举,详述 set sail 起航
set to work(使)开始做„„ 2010屆高考英語常用短語
set up 立(支)起来,成(建)立
Take(v.)
take a(one’s)seat 就座,坐下 take a look at 看一下
take a photograph(of)照一张(„的)相 take aim 瞄准
take an action 采取行动
take an interest in 对„„感兴趣 take along 随身带着
take away拿走,拿开,使离开,把„„打发走 take back 收回,让退(货)
take„by surprise 使„吃惊,出奇兵攻占 take care 注意,当心 take care of 照顾,负责 take charge of 负责 take exercise 做运动
take„for granted 视为当然,想必是 take hold of 抓住,握住 take in 订阅,使上当,收留 take„in one’s arm(拥)抱 take it easy 别紧张,放松些
take note(notice)of 注意,理会 take notes 记录,作笔记
take off 脱掉,起飞,减(去)掉 take(a day)off 休假(一天)take office 就职,上任
take on 雇用,招收,具有(„„的意思),呈现„„面貌,开始从事 take one’s defeat(things)lying down甘心失败 take(an active)part in(积极)参加 2010屆高考英語常用短語
take one’s place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务 take place 发生,举行
take possession of 占有,拥有 take pride in 为„„感到骄傲 take the place of 代替,取代 take truns 轮流
take up 开始学习,开始(某活动,空间)take up arms 拿起武器
Turn(v.)turn a deaf ear(blind eye)to不听(不理睬)turn down 拒不采纳,开小点 turn in 上交,交进去,上床睡觉 turn on(off)打开(关)
turn out 结果,原来(情况是),产生,制造 turn over 移交,打翻,翻耕,翻阅,考虑 turn to 求助于,翻到,转到
turn up 出席,出现,开大点,查找
Up(adv.)break up 分解,腐蚀
bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐 build up 逐步实现
clear up 整理,弄清,晴(开)朗起来 come up 抬头,上来,上升 cut up 切碎,齐根切断 divide up 分配 eat up 吃完,吃光 fix up 安顿,修理好
give up 放弃,投降,献出 2010屆高考英語常用短語
go up 上涨,上升 grow up 生长,长大
hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿 join up 连接(联合)起来 make up 编出,构成,弥补 open up 开创,开辟
pick up 接收,拾起,捡起
put up 举(架)起,张贴,留宿 round up 赶拢,使集拢 speed up 加快速度 set up 建立,创立
stay up 不睡,挺住,站立 take up 占去,占据 throw up 呕吐,吐出 turn up 到达,出现 wake up 醒来
Way(n.)all the way 全程,一直地 ask the way 问路
by the way 顺便说(问)by way of 取道,经由
have a long way to go 还有很长的路 in a(one)way 在某种程度上
in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙 in any way 在任何(哪)方面
in every way 在各方面,以各种方式 in many ways 在很多方面
in no way 怎样也不,一点也不 in the(a)family way 怀孕了 2010屆高考英語常用短語
in the way of,in one’s way 碍事,妨碍 lead the way 带路
make one’s way to 向„„走去 lose one’s way 迷路 make way for 给„„让路
on the way(to)在(去)„„路上
With(prep.)be angry with 对„„发脾气 be busy with 忙于 be fed up with 厌倦 catch up with 赶上 deal with 处理,对付
be in love with 与„„相爱
get on well with 与„„相处融洽 keep in touch with 与„„保持联系
Word(s)(n.)break one’s word不信守诺言,失信
eat one’s words 承认说错了,收回自己的话
have a word(a few words)with 和„„说句(几句)话 have a word in one’s ear 给某人说悄悄话 have word 得到信息
接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的12 个动词
like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事 love to do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事 hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事 prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事 2010屆高考英語常用短語
begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事 start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事
continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 继续做某事
can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事 bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某事 intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事 attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事 cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事
接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7 个动词
(1)
rember to do sth记住要做某事 rember doing sth记得曾做过某事(2)
forget to do sth忘记要做某事 forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事
(3)
regret to do sth后悔(遗憾)要做某事 regret doing sth后悔(遗憾)做过某事(4)
try to do sth设法要做某事
try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果(5)mean to do sth打算做某事 mean doing sth意味着做某事
(6)can’t help to do sth不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事
(7)
go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事
可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的 8 个常见动词
accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事 cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物
cure sb of sth治好某人的病,改掉某人的习惯 inform sb of sth通知某人某事 2010屆高考英語常用短語
remind sb of sth使某人想起某情况 rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某物 rob sb of sth抢劫某人的某东西 warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况
18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构
be anxious for 渴望
be bad for 对„„有害,对„„不行 be bound for 前往
be celebrated for 以„„出名
be convenient for 对„„方便,在„„附近be eager for 渴望
be famous for 因„„闻名 be fit for 合适,适合
be good at 对„„有益(方便)be grateful for 感谢 be hungry for 渴望得到 be late for 迟到
be necessary for 对„„有必要 be ready for 为„„准备好 be sorry for 因„„抱歉
be suitable for 对„„合适(适合)be thandful for 因„„而感激 be well-known for 以„„出名
动名词前省略介词 in 的18 个常用结构
be careful(in)doing sth做某事时很小心 be busy(in)doing sth忙于做某事
be fortunate(in)doing sth很幸运做某事 be late(in)doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了 2010屆高考英語常用短語
have luck(in)doing sth做某事时有运气(走运)have difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困难 habe trouble(in)doing sth做某事有困难 have bother(in)doing sth做某事费劲
have a problem(in)doing sth做某事有困难 have a good time(in)doing sth做某事很开心 have a hard time(in)doing sth做某事很辛苦 find diffuculty(in)doing sth做某事发现有困难 lose no time(in)doing sth马上做某事
spend money(time)(in)doing sth花钱(时间)做某事 waste money(time)(in)doing sth浪费钱(时间)做某事 There is no difficulty(in)doing sth做某事没有困难 There is no use(in)doing sth做某事没有用 There is no point(in)doing sth做某事没有意义
24个常用“in+名词+of”结构
in advance of在„„前面
in behalf of为了,为了„„的利益 in celebration of 庆祝
in commemoration of纪念,庆祝 in explanation of 解释 in favour of 赞成,主张
in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎 in need of 需要
in possession of 拥有
in respect of 关于,就„„而言
in sight of 看得见,在看见„„的地方 in support of 为了支持(拥护)„„ in aid of 帮助
in case of 如果,万一,以防 2010屆高考英語常用短語
in charge of 负责,管理 in defence of 保卫 in face of 面对
in front of 在„„前面 in memory of 纪念 in place of代替 in praise of称赞
in search of 寻找,搜寻 in spite of 尽管,虽然 in view of 鉴于,考虑到
◎注:同时注意以下相似结构:
in exchange for 作为对„„的交换 in return for 作为„„的报答 in addition to 加之,除„„之外 in contrast to(with)与„„形成对比 in reply to作为对„„的回报(答复)in(with)reference to关于
in preparation for为„„作准备 in reward for 作为„„的报酬 in answer to回答,响应
in opposition to 与„„相反,反对 in response to 回答,响应 in(with)regard to 关于
face to face
面对面(的)地;对立地
fail in
在„不足,疏忽
fail to
不能,记忆
fair play
公平的竞赛;公平对待
fall back
后退,退却 2010屆高考英語常用短語
fall back on
求助于,转而依靠
fall behind
落在„后面,跟不上
fall for
爱上,迷恋;受骗
fall in love
爱上某人
fall in love with
相爱,爱上„
fall in with
偶尔遇到;同意,赞许
fall into
fall off
fall on one's knees
fall out
fall out of
fall through
fall to
fall to doing
fall under
far from
feed on
feed up
feed with
feel envy at
feel like
feel one's way
feel out
feel up to
figure for
figure on
figure out
figure up
fill in
fill out
落入;陷于;河流注入
下降,跌落,减少
跪下(请求等)
争吵;闹翻;结果
放弃(习惯等)
失败,成为泡影
着手;开始攻击
着手(做)„;开始„
受到(影响等);被列为
远离,决不,完全不
以„为食物(能源)
供给„营养
加上(油、煤等)
对„感到妒忌(或羡慕)
感到想要做
摸索着走(干),试探
试探出,摸清
觉得能担当
谋取,企图获取
把„估计在内;指望
计算出;估计;理解
计算„,把„总加起来
填充,填写,临时代替
填好,填写;使长大
2010屆高考英語常用短語
fill up
填补;装满
find expression in
在„中表现出来
find oneself
发觉自己的处境
find out
查明;找到;发现
finish up with
以„结束;最后有„
first of all
首先,第一
fix one's eyes on
注意,注视
fix up
修补,修理好;解决
focus...on
使眼睛注视,集中
for ages
长期
for certain
肯定地;确凿地
for ever
永远
for example
例如
for fear of
由于害怕;生怕,以免
for fear that
以免;生怕,唯恐
for instance
例如,比如,举例说
for lack of
因缺乏;因没有
for life
终身
for sale
待售,出售的 for short
简称,缩写
for sure
确实,毫无疑问地
for the moment
暂时;目前
for the sake of
为了,为了„的利益
forget about
忘记
forgive sb.for sth.原谅某人(做了)某事
free from
不受„影响的
free of
无„的;摆脱了„的 from now on
今后,从现在起
from time to time
时常,有时,不时
generation gap
代沟 2010屆高考英語常用短語
get about
走动;旅行
get above oneself
变得自高自大
get across
使通过,使被理解
get after
督促,训诫;责备
get ahead
进步;胜过,超过
get ahead of
超过,胜过
get along
get along with
get along with
get around
get around to
get at
get away
get away with
get back at
get by
get down
get down to
get down to work
get hold of
get in
get in with
get into
get into debt
get off
get on
get on to
get on with
get out
get out of
过活;相处融洽;进展
与„友好相处;有进展
走开
规避(法律等);走动
找时间做,开始考虑
到达;了解;查明
逃脱;离开;出发
侥幸做成;侥幸得手
报复
通过;走过,侥幸躲过
从„下来;下车;写下
开始认真考虑或对待
认真开始工作
一把抓住;掌握;得到
收获;收(税等);抵达
参加,加入;与„交往
对„发生兴趣;卷入
借债,负债
下车;离开;开始
骑上(马等);过活
知道;意识到
与„友好相处;继续干
离去;(消息等)泄漏
逃避;摆脱;改掉
2010屆高考英語常用短語
get over
克服(困难等)
get ready
(使)准备好
get rid of
摆脱,除去
get through
到达;完成;接通电话
get to
到达;接触;开始
get together
聚集;会面;装配
get up
get up to
give an opinion on
give away
give back
give birth
give expression to
give in
give off
give oneself away
give oneself up
give out
give over
give rise to
give up
give way
give way to
glance at
glance over
go about
go after
go against
go ahead
go all out
起床;爬上;达到
赶上;胜过;读到
对„发表意见
泄露(秘密等);增送
归还;恢复;后退
使诞生;生(孩子)表达出,反映
投降;交上去;听任
发出或放出(蒸气等)
泄露,露马脚
自首,投降,投案
发表;精疲力竭;分发;发出(气味等)
(使)停止;放弃;交托
产生;引起;使发生;造成放弃;投降;抛弃
让路,让步;撤退
让位于;给„让路
浏览,(粗略地)看一下
浏览,粗略地阅读
从事,着手做;闲逛
追逐,追求;设法得到
违反;反对;不利于
前进,领先;取得进展
全力以赶;鼓足干劲
2010屆高考英語常用短語
go along with
赞同;附合,支持
go around
(消息)流传;足够分配
go back on
丢弃(朋友等);食言
go back to
追溯到„
go bad
变坏;变酸;腐败
go by
走过,放过;依照
go down
为„所接受,得到赞同;下去;(船等)下沉
go for
为„去;努力获取
go in for
从事于;酷爱;追求
go into
进入;投入;调查
go into action
开始行动
go off
离去;去世;被发射
go off with
拿去;抢走;拐走
go on
继续下去,进行;接近
go on for
接近(时刻、年龄等)
go on the stage
上舞台,当演员
go out
走出(房间等);罢工
go out of one's way 特别费心(做事)
go over
检查;从头至尾温习
go through
经历;完成;检查
go to sleep
入睡,睡着
go to the expense of 为„的目的花钱
go under
沉没;失败,破产
go up
上升;(物价等)上涨
go with
与„持同一看法;伴随
go without
不享受
go wrong
出错;发生故障
good for
有效的;值„;胜任
grasp at
向„抓去,想抓住
grow out of
产生自„停止 2010屆高考英語常用短語
grow up
成熟;成年;逐渐形成 had better do sth.还是„好,最好还是„
had rather...宁愿„
hand down
把„传下来;传给
hand in
交上;递上,交进
hand in hand
手拉手;联合
hand on
传下来,依次传递
hand out
分派;把„拿出来
hand over
交出,移交;让与
hang about
闲荡;聚在„临近
hang back
犹豫,踌躇,畏缩不前
hang up
把„挂起来;挂断
happen to
碰巧
hardly...when...刚„就„
have a good time
过得快乐,玩得高兴
have done with
做完;和己„无关
have mercy on
对„表示怜悯
have need to do sth.必须做某事
have notice of
接到通知
have on
穿着;有事;进行
have sth.to do with 和„有关;和„打交道
have to
不得不;必须
have to do with
与„有关;和„打交道
head first
头向前地;冒冒失失地
head for
朝„方向走去
head off
绕到前面去;拦住
head on
迎面地,正面地
head up
在„上加盖子
hear from
接到„的信
hear of
听到,听说 2010屆高考英語常用短語
hear sb.out
听某人把话讲完
heart and soul
全心全意地,完全地
help oneself
自取所需(食物等)
help sb.out
帮助,帮忙
help sb.with sth.在„帮助某人
here and now
此时此地
here and there
hold back
hold down
hold in
hold off
hold office
hold on
hold on to
hold one's breath
hold out
hold over
hold up
hold with
How about?
hunt for
hurry up
if any
if necessary
if only
in a hurry
in a moment
in a way
in a word
in accordance with 到处,各处;偶然
踌躇,退缩不前,阻止
压制;抑制(热情等)
约束,抑制
不接近;拖延;迟疑
担任公职
握住不放;坚持下去
紧紧抓住;控制,克制
(由于激动等原因)屏息
伸出;坚持;支持
将„延迟;期满后继任
举起;耽搁;抢劫
同意,赞成;原谅
„如何?„怎么样?
搜寻;寻找;追猎
(使)赶快;迅速完成若有的话
如果必要的话
只要;要是„就好
匆忙;立即,很快地
立即,立刻
在某种程度上
总而言之,总之
与„一致;按照,根据
2010屆高考英語常用短語
in addition
另外
in addition to
除„之外(还有)
in advance
在前面;预先
in advance of
在„的前面;超过
in all
总共,共计
in all directions
向四面八方
in and out
进进出出
in any case
不管怎样;无论如何,总之
in brief
简言之;以简洁的形式
in case
假如;免得
in case of
假如,万一„
in charge
主管;在„掌管之下
in charge of
主管,掌管,照管
in common
共用,公有,共同
in comparison with
与„比较
in consequence
结果是,因此
in consequence of
由于„的缘故
in course of
正在„中
in danger
在危险中,垂危
in debt to sb.欠债,欠情
in detail
详细地
in difficulties
处境困难
in effect
实际上;正实行中
in error
弄错了的;错误地
in every way
在各方面,以各种方式
in exchange for
交换
in face of
面对;纵然,即使
in fact
其实,实际上
in favour of
赞成,支持;有利于
in focus
焦点对准;清晰 2010屆高考英語常用短語
in force
(法律)有效的;大批地
in front of
在„前面,面对
in full
充足,十足
in future
今后,以后
in general
通常,一般地说
in good health
身体好
in half
in hand
in light of
in line
in line with
in memory of
in nature
in no case
in no time
in no way
in order
in order that
in order to
in other words
in part
in particular
in person
in place
in place of
in point of
in practice
in proportion to
in public
in quantity
成两半
现有在手头;在进行中
按照,根据;鉴于
成一直线;整齐;一致
跟„一致;符合纪念„
性质上;实际上
决不,无论如何不
立即,立刻;马上
决不,一点也不
整齐;状况良好
以便,为了„
以便,以„为目的换句话说,也就是说
在某种程度上;部份地
特别,尤其;详细地
亲自;身体上;外貌上
在适当的位置;适当的代替
实际上,就事实而论
在实践中
与„成比例;与„相称
公开地,当众
大量
2010屆高考英語常用短語
in question
正在谈论的 in regard to
关于
in relation to
关于,有关;与„相比
in respect that
因为,考虑到
in return
作为回报,作为报答
in return for
作为„的交换
in school
in search of
in season
in secret
in shape
in short
in sight
in some ways
in spite of
in tears
in terms of
in the air
in the case of
in the course of
in the dark
in the distance
in the end
in the first place
in the future
in the name of
in the open
in the past
in the way
in the way of
在求学
寻找;寻求
(水果等)应时的 秘密地,私下地
处于良好(或固有)状态
总之,总而言之
被见到,看得见;在望
在某种程度上
尽管;不顾;虽然
流着泪;含泪哭
根据;以„的措词
在空中;未定
就„来说;至于
在„期间,在„过程中
在黑暗中;秘密地
在远处,远方的 最后,终于
起初,本来;首先
将来
以„的名义;代表
在户外;在露天
在过去
挡道的,妨碍人的 妨碍;在„方面,关于
2010屆高考英語常用短語
in the world
究竟,到底;天下
in this case
既然是这样
in time
及时,适时;还早
in turn
依次,轮流
in use
在使用着
in vain
徒劳,白辛苦;轻慢
inquire for
instead of
interfere in
interfere with
join hands with
join in
join up
judging by
jump off
jump sb.out
jump the queue
just about
just as
just now
just the same
just yet
keep an eye on
keep at
keep away
keep back
keep down
keep friends with
keep from
keep house
询问(商店、地点等)
代替;而不是„
干涉,干预
打扰(某人),妨碍
互相合作,携起手来
参加(活动)
参军,入伍;联合起来
从„判断
开始,开始进攻
叱责某人
不按次序排队;加塞
差不多,几乎
正象;正当„的时候
现在,眼下;刚才
完全一样
恰好现在照看;留意
坚持(做);使不停地做
站开;使离开
留在后面;阻止;隐瞒
控制;压服;缩减开支
与„保持友好
阻止;使免于;隐瞒
管理家务;做家务
2010屆高考英語常用短語
keep in mind
记住
keep in touch
保持联系
keep in touch with
和„保持联系
keep off
避开;不让„接近
keep on
继续进行,反复地做
keep one's eyes open 留心看着;保持警惕
keep one's temper
keep one's word
keep out of
keep silence
keep sth.secret
keep to
keep to oneself
keep up
keep up with
kill off
knock down
knock off
knock out
know about
know better than
laugh at
laugh over
lay aside
lay down
lay in
lay off
lay out
lay over
lay to
忍住性子
守信用,遵守诺言
躲开,(使)置身„之外
保持沉默,不讲话
把某事保守秘密
坚持;固守(习惯等)
保守秘密,不与人来往
继续;坚持,维持
跟上,不落后
消灭,杀光
撞倒;击落;拆除
把„敲掉;击倒;停工
敲空;(拳击中)击倒
了解,知道„的情况
很懂得(而不至于)
因„而发笑;嘲笑
笑着谈论
把„放在一边;储存
放下;铺设(铁路)
贮存,贮藏
停止;(临时)解雇
花费;布置;摆开
使延期;涂,覆盖;压倒
把(功、过)归于
2010屆高考英語常用短語
lay up
贮存,储蓄;暂停使用
lead off
开始,开头,率先
lead the way
引路,带路;示范
lead to
通向,导致;引起
lead up to
把„一直带领到;导致
learn by heart
记住,背诵
learn from
learn of
learn off
leave alone
leave behind
leave in the air
leave off
leave out
let alone
let down
let go
let in
let loose
let off
let oneself go
let out
let sb.into
let up
lie down
lie in
lie on
lie over
lie up
light up
学习,向„学习
听到;获悉„的事
记熟,背下来
不管,不理会;不打扰
丢弃;留下;忘记携带
搁置,使悬而未决
(使)停止;停下来
忽略,遗漏;省略
不干涉;不碰
放下;降低;使„失望
放开;释放;发射
让„进入;放„出来
放松,放开;放出
放(炮);开(枪);宽恕
尽情;忘乎所以
放掉(水等),发出
让„知道
减小;(雨等)渐渐停止
躺下;(故意)躺下不干
在于;分娩;睡懒觉
依赖;压迫;折磨(人)
等待以后处理
卧床;(船)入坞
照亮;点(烟)
2010屆高考英語常用短語
line up
排队,使排成一行
link up
把„连(衔)接起来
listen into
收听;监听;偷听
listen to
听,倾听
little by little
一点一点地,逐渐地
live off
住在„之外;靠„生活
live on
live out
live through
live up to
live with
lock oneself in
lock out
long before
long for
look after
look at
look back
look down on
look for
look forward to
look in
look into
look on
look out
look over
look round
look through
look to
look up
靠„生活;以„为食
活过(某一段时间)
经历过;度过;经受住
无愧于;做到;符合 接受;忍受;承认
把自己关在里面
把„关在外面
在„以前很久
渴望
照顾;目送;负责处理
看着;注视;察看
回顾;回想;停止不前
蔑视,看不起
寻找,寻求;指望
盼望,期待;预期
顺便看望,顺便访问
观察;调查;窥视
旁观;观看;面向
留神;朝外看;照料
从„上面看过去;检查
掉头看;观光;察看
(从头至尾)浏览;温习
照管;留心;指望
向上看;查出
2010屆高考英語常用短語
look up to sb.尊敬,敬仰
lose heart
灰心,泄气
lose heart
丧失勇气(或信心)
lose no time
立即
lose one's breath
喘不过气来,呼吸困难
lose one's hair
脱发;发脾气
lose one's head
慌乱;被砍头
lose one's heart to 心被„俘去,爱上
lose one's nerves
变得慌张,不知所措
lose one's temper
发怒,发脾气
lose sight of
不再看见;忽略;忘记
lost one's balance
失去平衡;心慌意乱
lots of
大量,许多
series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是
after all 毕竟,究竟 ahead of 在...之前
ahead of time 提前 all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了...都 all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新
all the time 一直,始终
all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于 anything but 根本不
as a matter of fact 实际上 apart from 除...外(有/无)2010屆高考英語常用短語
as a rule 通常,照例
as a result(of)因此,由于
as far as...be concerned 就...而言 as far as 远至,到...程度
as for 至于,关于 as follows 如下
as if 好像,仿怫
as good as 和...几乎一样
as usual 像平常一样,照例 as to 至于,关于
all right 令人满意的;可以 as well 同样,也,还
as well as 除...外(也),即...又 aside from 除...外(还有)
at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次
at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
at all costs 不惜一切代价
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 at all times 随时,总是
at any rate 无论如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多
at first 最初,起先
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上
at home 在家,在国内 at intervals 不时,每隔...at large 大多数,未被捕获的 at least 至少 2010屆高考英語常用短語
at last 终于
at length 最终,终于
at most 至多,不超过 at no time 从不,决不
by accident 偶然
at one time 曾经,一度;同时
at present 目前,现在
at sb's disposal 任...处理
at the cost of 以...为代价 at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
at the moment 此刻,目前 at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
back and forth 来回地,反复地 back of 在...后面
before long 不久以后
beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问 by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必 by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧 by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地
by no means 决不,并没有 by oneself 单独地,独自地
by reason of 由于 2010屆高考英語常用短語
by the way 顺便说说
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过...方法
due to 由于,因为 each other 互相
even if/though 即使,虽然 ever so 非常,极其
every now and then 时而,偶尔 every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外
face to face 面对面地
far from 远非,远离 for ever 永远
for good 永久地
for the better 好转
for the moment 暂时,目前 for the present 暂时,目前
for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益 for the time being 暂时,眼下
from time to time 有时,不时
hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联
head on 迎面地,正面的
heart and soul 全心全意地
how about...怎么样 in a hurry 匆忙,急于
in case of 假如,防备
in a moment 立刻,一会儿
in a sense 从某种意义上说 in a way 在某种程度上
in a word 简言之,总之 2010屆高考英語常用短語
in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in accordance with 与...一致,按照
addition 另外,加之
addition to 除...之外(还)
advance 预先,事先 all 总共,合计
any case 无论如何 any event 无论如何
brief 简单地说
charge of 负责,总管
common 共用的,共有的
consequence(of)因此;由于
debt 欠债,欠情 detail 详细地
difficulty 处境困难 effect 实际上,事实上
general 一般来说,大体上 favor of 支持,赞成front of 面对,在...前 half 成两半
hand 在进行中,待办理
honor of 为庆祝,为纪念
itself 本质上,就其本身而言 line with 与...一致
memory of 纪念 no case 决不
no time 立即,马上 no way 决不
order 按顺序,按次序
other words 换句话说
part 部分地 2010屆高考英語常用短語
in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in particular 特别,尤其
person 亲自,本人
place 在合适的位置
place of 代替,取代,交换 practice 在实践中,实际上
proportion to 与...成比例 public 公开地,当众
quantity 大量
question 正在谈论的regard to 关于,至于 relation to 关于,涉及
return 作为报答/回报/交换 return for 作为对...报答
short 简言之,总之 sight 被见到;在望
spite of 尽管 step 齐步,合拍
step with 与...一致/协调 tears 流着泪,在哭着
the course of 在...期间/过程中 the distance 在远处
the end 最后,终于
the event of 如果...发生,万一
the face of 即使;在...面前 the first place 首先
the future 在未来 the least 丝毫,一点
(the)light of 鉴于,由于 the way 挡道
the world 究竟,到底 2010屆高考英語常用短語
in time 及时
in touch 联系,接触
in turn 依次,轮流;转而
in vain 徒劳,白费力
instead of 代替,而不是
just now 眼下;刚才
little by little 逐渐地
lots of 许多 many a 许多
more or less 或多或少,有点 next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于...;不亚于...no longer 不再 no more 不再
no more than 至多,同...一样不 none other than 不是别的,正是
on one's guard 警惕,提防 nothing but 只有,只不过
now and then 时而,偶尔
off and on 断断续续,间歇地
off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
on account of 由于
on(an/the)average平均,通常
on behalf of 代表
on board 在船(车/飞机)上
on business 因公
on condition that 如果
on duty 上班,值班 2010屆高考英語常用短語
on earth 究竟,到底
on fire 起火着火 on foot 步行,on guard 站岗,值班 on hand 在场,在手边
on occasion(s)有时,间或 on one's own 独立,独自
on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售,廉价出售
on schedule 按时间表,准时
on second thoughts 经重新考虑
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
on(the)one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即将...的时刻 on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作为兼职/副 业 on the spot 在场;马上
on the whole 总的来说,大体上 on time 准时
once again 再一次
once(and)for all 一劳永逸地
once in a while 偶尔 once more 再一次
once upon a time 从前 one another 相互
or else 否则,要不然 or so 大约,左右
other than 非;除了 2010屆高考英語常用短語
out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
out of breath 喘不过气来 out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时的 out of doors 在户外
out of order 出故障的 out of place 不适当的
out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 out of sight 看不见,在视野外
out of the question 毫无可能的 out of touch 不联系,不接触
over and over(again)一再地,再三地 prior at 在...之前
quite a few 相当多,不少 rather than 不是...(而是)
regardless of 不顾,不惜 right away 立即,马上
side by side 肩并肩,一起 so far 迄今为止
sooner or later 迟早,早晚 step by step 逐步地
such as 例如,诸如 thanks to 由于,多亏
that is(to say)就是说,即 to the point 切中要害,切题
under control 处于控制之下
under the circumstances 这种情况下
up to date 在进行中
up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
what if 切合目前情况的 2010屆高考英語常用短語
what about 怎么样
with respect to 如果...将怎么样 with regard to 关于,至于
without question 关于,至于, with the exception of 除...之外
without question 毫无疑问 word for word 逐字的
作文中常用的词组及短句 1. 表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。
2010屆高考英語常用短語
如:Great changes have taken place in our life.
There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例如:However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
2010屆高考英語常用短語
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如:Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如:The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
2010屆高考英語常用短語
例如:Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that’s not the case.
例如:We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比较
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如:Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.
第四篇:大学英语四级词组总结
1.Break
★break out(火灾,战争等的)突然爆发
★break down(机器,车辆等)坏了,失灵了
★break off 停止,中断
★break up 打碎,分离
★break into 强行闯入,打断,插入
★break away 逃离(某人)
不把…考虑在内
★ count up 加起来, 算出总数
6.Cut
★cut off 剪(切砍)下,切(隔)断,阻碍;迅速离开;不留遗产;(疾病等)使(人)死亡cut sb.Off life
★ cut away切,剪,去掉;迅速离开;剪成,切
成 ★ cut down把…砍倒;裁短,改小;减少,减低;
(非正)驳倒,使逊色,击败;砍(杀)死,伤害
★ cut up(布料等)裁得出;切碎,切割开;砍
伤,使…受伤,毁坏;恶作剧,胡闹;对…吹
毛求疵,抨击(by sb.);使…悲痛,使…伤心 2.Call
★call in 邀请,请柬
★call for 要求,需要,接人或物
★call off 取消,遣走 call out 下令(某人)支援
★call on/call upon 探访(某人),请求(某人)做某事
★call up 回忆,(英)征兵,(美)打电话,呼唤...来
7.Get
★get over(使)渡过,(使)穿过;传送;做
完…,结束;走完;克服,克制;从…
恢复过来
★get off离开,动身;发出;停止工作;(使)
入睡;(使)免受处分;下(车、马)★get across 横过(马路、河);(使)被理解,(使)被接受;横过(马路、河);使生气,触犯
★get away 离开,脱身;逃掉
★get to 到达,抵达;开始;抓住,接触,和…
取得联系;弄清…底细(the bottom of the matter)
3.Come
★come across 偶遇,碰到
★come into view 看得见
★come at 袭击,威胁;找到,得到,弄明白 ★come about 发生;改变方向
★come up with追赶上;比得上,赶上;想出,提出
★come to 苏醒,清醒;到达,达成(~an agreement);突然想起(come to sb.That)
4.Carry ★carry on 经营。从事,忙于;(非正)继续进行 ★carry out抬出去;拿出去;执行;贯彻;进行;完成,实现
★carry off 赢得,完成,抢走,(非正)夺取生命,害死
★carry forword 发扬;结转,递延 ★carry over延期,推迟,使持续下去
8.Give
★give off 发出;放出;散发出;放射出 ★give up
★give in 屈服;投降;让步;交;上交;递交;
呈送
★give away 赠送;赠与;颁发;泄露;告发;
失去;丧失;抛弃;(在婚礼仪式)
将新娘交给新郎
5.Count ★count on/upon 依赖, 依靠;期望,指望;
★count in(非正)把…算在某一整体之内,算上(某人)
★count out〈非正〉逐一数出, 大声数;〈非正〉
9.Go
★go with相伴;伴随;赶时髦;随大流;同意;
与谈恋爱;跟相配;协调 ★go into 进入;从事;进入某种状态;调查,着手处理 ★go through检查,审查,搜查;完成;练习;遭受,经受,经历;穿过,通过;用完,用掉;看完;讨论
★go after 追逐,追求
★go by 时光流失;顺便走访;判断
★go around 参观,走访;转动,旋转;相处;交往;传播;足够分配;到处走动;晕眩;
★go for 去找某人,想得到…;争取;攻击;抨击;喜欢;适用于;认为是…;看作;用作
★go up 上升,上涨,提高,增加,增高;响起;爆炸;被炸毁,被烧毁;破产;某事开始了;…被建造起来
★go along with一起去;赞同;附和 ★go back on背弃
★go over留下印象;搁置起来;翻;转;走过去;转为
★go in for赞成;主张;从事;喜欢;爱好;支持;参加;致力于
★go on 向前走;前进;继续做;进行;发生;上场;打开;过去,消逝;
★hold up举起, 支撑, 继续下去, 阻挡, 拦截 ★hold to坚持, 紧握
★hold back踌躇, 阻止, 抑制, 隐瞒 ★hold on继续, 不挂断, 停止 ★hold on to 坚持
13.Keep
★keep a watchful eye on
★keep up不低落, 维持, 继续 ★keep pace with并驾齐驱
★keep down不低落, 维持, 继续 ★keep up with 跟上 ★keep to遵循
14.Lay
★lay off 使短暂失业;下岗,(临时)解雇人员 ★lay out陈设;展开;设计;(非正)花钱,花力气(+strength);(非正)击倒,打倒 ★lay aside 把…放在一边;暂时搁置在一边;
放弃(某种习惯habit);积蓄(金钱),留出(时间)
★lay down 放下,使躺下;建造;规定,制定;
放弃,牺牲;贮藏(尤指酒类);出钱
买(+for)
10.Hand
★hand over 交出;交付;交给;让与,移交 ★hand down 把…传递下来;遗留;流传;传下;搀扶…下去;正式宣布,正式宣判
★hand out拿出,取出;搀扶…出来;(非正)分发,发给,散发;提出;维持,忍受;居住 ★hand round ★hand in
15.Make
★make for(匆匆)走向;冲向,向…猛扑;有利于,致使;
★make out 弄明白,理解,看清
★make up 组成;编造;弥补;化妆
★make notes of sth.★make up for 弥补
★make over 转让,移交(财产property);修改,改造 ★make off 匆匆逃掉
★as...as they make them [口]非常..., 极端..., 格外...★be made for 最理想的, 最适宜的★be made for each other 配合得很好;是天生的一对
★have it made [口]有成功的把握;很容易办到 11.Hang ★hang on紧紧抓住;坚持下去;等候 ★hang up挂上,挂起,挂住;使等候,拖延,耽搁;将电话筒挂上
★hang about 闲逛,闲待着;延误,耽搁;迫近,即将到来;
★hang onto紧紧抓住,不放弃
12.Hold
★got it made [口]有成功的把握;很容易办到
how make that out 怎么得出这样的结论
on the make 利欲熏心, 一心想发财 在成长中, 在前[改]进中 [美俚]追求异性
What makes you here? 你来这儿干什么? make after 追逐, 跟随
make against 和...相违反;不利于;有害于
makeand mend [英]【海】空闲时间;半休日 缝缝补补
make anything of it [常用于否定句]了解, 弄清(I can't make anything of it.我简直弄不明白。)make as if 假装, 装作;好象要
make as though 假装, 装作;好象要
make at 扑向;攻击
make away 离去, 逃走
make away with 带走, 拿走, 偷走 杀死;毁弃, 减掉 浪费, 吃掉
★make believe 假装
★make big [美, 俚](在自已的事业中)取得显著成绩;飞黄腾达
★make do and mend 修补一下对付使用
★make do(with)凑合着用;用...勉强对付
★make do without 在没有...的情况下, 设法应付过去
★make down 改小(衣服)
★make for 有利于..., 有助于...造成;促进 走向;冲向;袭击
★make free with 对...放肆无礼;任意处理;随便使用
★make from [make up from]用...制成, 用...做成
★make in 走进, 进入;干涉;加入
make into 制成, 做成;使转变为
make it 及时赶到, 办成功;达到目的;规定时间;[口]痊愈;性交
make it up 和解, 讲和
make known 使知晓;传达
★make like [美俚]模仿
★make of 用...造 了解, 明白
★make off忙离去, 逃走
★make off with 携...而逃;把...拿走 [口]用掉, 花光
★make on 在...上获利, 在...赚钱
★make or meddle [古][方]和...有关, 对...感兴趣;干预
★make out书写, 填写, 开列 拼凑;勉强度日 勉强做到, 好不容易做成功 声称, 企图证明, 把...说成 假装, 装作 理解, 懂得 辨认出 [口]进展, 开展 [美俚]接吻, 爱抚;性交
★make out of 用...制造出...理解, 了解
★make over 转让, 移交 改造;把(衣服等)改制;改写
★make sb.acquainted with 把...告知某人;使某人认识
★make sb.bleed 使某人忍痛出钱;敲诈吝啬者的钱
★make sb.freely 使某人忍痛出钱;敲诈吝啬者的钱
★make sb.sit up 使某人大吃一惊, 吓某人一跳;使某人痛苦
★make sb.sit up and take notice 使某人大吃一惊, 吓某人一跳;使某人痛苦
★make sb.think 引起某人深思, 使某人深省
★make through with 完成
★make toward(s)向...走去;走近;通向;向...延伸
★make up弥补;补偿;赔偿;补足;补(考)拼凑成;配制;包装 编辑, 编制 虚构;捏造 缝制 组成 调停;和解 结算(帐目);整理(房间等);准备(床铺等);包装 化装;打扮 添加燃料 缔结(协定、婚姻等)洗(牌)偿还, 还清
make up for补偿, 弥补
★make up to 接近, 巴结;追求(女人);和(某人)调情
★make with 用(眼、口、手、脚等)做动作;做出;使用;提供
★take up 占据;选修课程
★take after 与......长得像 ★take in 上交
★take off 起飞,脱衣
★take over(使)转过来
★take away 拿走
★take part 参加
★take turns 轮流
16.Put ★put off 推迟;使分心;摆脱(doubts疑虑);敷衍,推诿;阻碍做某事 ★put emphasis on强调
★put up 张贴 ;投宿,留宿;建立,竖起;举起,抬起;进行;包装; ★put up with 忍受,容忍
★put aside撇开,储备(one should always put a little money aside for a rainy day不时之需)
★put out 伸出;扑灭,熄灭;生产,制造;出版,发行,发布;驶出,离开;把…送到外面去做{e.gWe put out the washing.我们把要洗的衣服送到洗衣店去洗}
★put down 放下;平定,镇压,取缔;记下,写下;估计,认为;
20.Turn
★turn up 出现,调高 ★turn out 结果(竟然是)★turn to 求诸于,转向
★turn down 拒绝,调低音量
★turn in 上交
★turn over(使)转过来,把......交给某人
21.Look
as quick [soon] as look at you [him] [口]随时, 一有机会就, 动不动就(与will, would连用)
black looks 怒气冲冲的样子;敌视的脸色;恶狠狠的样子
blank [vacant] look 毫无表情的神色, 发呆的样子
by the look(s)of it(=from the looks of it)[口]从外表看起来, 看样子
cannot look at [口]不是...的对手, 无法与...相匹敌
cast a look at 向...瞥了一眼
dirty look 鄙夷的脸色, 气愤的脸色
flash a look at 瞟...一眼, 向...瞥一眼
for the look of the thing 为了装点门面
gallows look 死刑犯的面相, 凶相
give a look [glance] 望一眼, 粗略地看一下
give a look in 顺便看看(某人)★give sb.a black look 对某人瞪一眼
★good looks 美貌;吸引人的仪表
★hang-dog look [air] 垂头丧气的样子;于心有愧的样子;猥琐可怜的样子 17.Run ★run over 撞倒并碾过
★run into快速进入…;流入…;偶然遇见;驱车造访…;加起来,累计达;(使)碰撞 ★run down停止走动,用完;撞到,撞沉;诽谤,贬低;走下坡路,垮掉;(使)虚弱,疲乏 ★run through跑着穿过…;(使)在…流过;匆匆查阅;贯穿;温习;
18.Set
★set about 着手干某事
★set back 向后移;推迟, 耽搁;拨慢;花费 ★set off 出发,动身;(使)开始,引起;点燃;爆炸
★set down(使)放下,(使)坐下;制定;确定;降落;记下;(叫…)下车
★set out 动身,出发;着手,开始;安排,组织 ★set up 建立,创立,竖立;准备;安排;引起;产生
19.Take
★take effect 生效
★take into account 把......考虑在内
★take on 承担,雇佣
★have a look of 象..., 仿佛象...;令人想起...的样子
★in good looks 气色很好
★in looks 在容貌上
★new look(发式、服装等的)时髦样式, 新款式;新面貌
★not much to look at 外表不怎么好看, 相貌平常
★steal a look(at sb.[sth.])偷看[某物]一眼
★take a long cool[hard] look at sth.冷静而仔细地考虑某事
★upon the look 在搜寻中, 在寻找中
★will[would] not look at 不屑一顾, 不去过问(某事)
★wither sb.with a look 用侮慢的眼光把某人看得惶恐不安
★look about [around] 四下里看, 环顾;仔细观察;全面调查
★look about for 四下寻找
★look about one 四下里看, 警戒[备] 花时间考虑自己的行动
★look after照看, 照管 目送
★look ahead 向前看;展望未来;注意!当心!★look alive [lively] [口]注意;赶快
★look as if [though] 看起来好象, 似乎是
★look at看, 查看 考虑, 着眼于
★L-at that![口]你瞧!(表示对事情的结果感到不满等)
★look away 把脸转过去
★look back回头看;回顾 停止不前 回头再拜访
L-before you leap.[谚]三思而后行。
★look down upon [on] 看下面, 俯视 蔑视, 看不起 【商】跌价 用目光慑服
★look for寻找 期望
★look forward to盼望, 期待
★look here [口]喂;听我说(唤起注意)★look high and low 四处寻找
★look ill(人)看上去有病;看上去不漂亮;(物)不美观(事情)显得很糟;看来不妙
★look in 顺便过访 [口]看电视
★look into向...的里面看, 窥视;浏览 观察, 调查
★look like看起来象 看来要, 好象要
★look(like)oneself 看上去和往常一样, 气色正常
★look of verjuice 愠怒的脸色
★look on 观看 面向, 面朝;合读一本书 旁观 看待
★look out向外望 注意, 当心, 小心, 警惕 挑出来, 找出来(房间)面对
★look out for 当心, 提防 照料 寻找, 物色 等待
★look over查看;过目
★look round仔细考虑 转回头看;到处寻找 观光, 游览
★look through从头看完, 透视 审核, 查看 温习从...中显露出来
★look to注意, 当心;照料;指望, 依赖;朝...看
★look towards 朝...看;(房子)面朝;为...做好准备, 期待;[口](向某人)敬酒
★look up(物价)上涨(形势)好转 查阅(字典, 资料)访问, 探访
★look up and down 仔细打量(某人);到处寻找
★look upon [on] 看作, 认为是...(接as)★look up to 敬仰, 尊重
look well 看起来健康[漂亮];(情况)显得不错
L-you!注意!
22.Mark
★above the mark 令人满意;超过通常的标准 be at low-water mark [口]经济困难, 手头拮据
★be [fall] wide of the mark(=off the mark, beside the mark)远未射中目标;不切题, 不相干, 未中要害, 不中肯
★below [beneath, under] the mark 在标准以下;不合格;(健康情况)没有平常那么好
beyond the mark 超出界限, 过度, 过分
black mark(名单中打在某人名字上的)黑点, 不利(于某人)的鉴定符号
Bless the mark!不要见怪。(提及令人厌恶的事情时表示道歉)天哪!(表示惊愕, 嘲笑, 讥讽的话)
★come [come up] to the mark [口]站到拳击开始线上;站到跑线上 准备好动手干[完成任务;迎接困难] 符合标准;达到要求;不令人失望 遵守规则;践约
cut the mark(箭)未达靶子而先落下
fall short of the mark(箭、子弹)未达到靶子而先落下;达不到目的;失败
far from the mark(箭)脱靶, 离目标太远;很不中肯;完全错误
★get off the mark 起跑;开始
★give full marks for 佩服
(God)save [bless] the mark!上帝恕我这样说!罪过罪过!(说起令人厌恶的事或说亵渎神明的话时表示道歉)have a mark on 喜欢, 爱好
★hit the mark 打中目标,(发言)中肯, 正确;达到目的
★keep sb.up to the mark 确保某人努力工作
★leave a [one's] mark(on, upon)留下深刻的影响
★make one's mark 出名;做出成绩;画押
★miss the mark 没打中 没达到目的;不成功 错误
★mother's mark 胎志, 黑痣
★of mark 知名的, 杰出的
★on the mark 说到点子上, 中肯的, 切题的 及时采取行动
★On your mark 【体】各就各位
★over the mark 估计过高
overshoot the mark 冒靶;做得过度;过甚其词
over step the mark 越出起跑线;超过限度, 过分
over[answer]wide of the mark 高出目标很远;答非所问
slow off the mark 起跑慢, 行动迟缓
take one's mark amiss 失算, 失策
toe the mark(赛跑时)用脚尖踩在起跑线上;守规矩;负责任, 认真地干
up to the mark 达到标准, 胜任 [口]健康情况良好
within the mark 合乎标准;过得去
be marked by 特点是, 以...为特点
★mark down 记下, 标低价目;降低给学生的分数;选定
★mark for life 打伤到一辈子都害怕
★mark in 加画(具体细节), 绘入
★mark off 划分出;区分
★mark out =mark off 规划
★mark out for 使...注定要;事先选定...为..., 看中
★mark up 标出, 标高价目;记帐;提高给学生的分数
23.market
★at the market 照市价;照当前最好的行情 ★away from the market 在(证券交易所)牌价范围之外, 不照市价
★be in the market for sth.在市场上觅购某物, 想买进某物
★be on the market 上市, 被供应出售
★black market 黑市
★bring one's eggs to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
★bring one's eggs to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
★bring one's hogs to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
★bring one's hogs to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's goods to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's goods to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's pigs to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's pigs to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring to market(=put on the market)投放市场, 出售;兜售(计划等)希望别人接受
bull the market【商】做多头(指抬高市场价格)come into the market 在市场上出售, 上市
come on the market 出售, 投放市场
corner the market 囤积居奇, 垄断市场
engross the market 囤积居奇, 垄断市场
glut the market 使市场存货过剩, 把产品大量抛到市场, 使产生滞销现象
★go long of the market(=be on the long ★side of the market)把持商品[证券]以待涨价时卖出;做多头;买进期货
★go to market [口]试一试 [澳, 新]生气, 发怒
★hold the market 维持市场(以防价格波动)在证券交易所做投机买卖
★in the market for sth.想买进某物 乐于接受某物 正在寻求
★lose one's market 失去买卖的机会
★make a market(为引起对某企业的注意, 故意在交易所买卖出该企业股票)制造兴旺气氛
★make a market 把...作摇钱树;利用某人
★make one's market 把...作摇钱树;利用某人
★make a market of sth.利用某机会得到好处
make one's market of sth.利用某机会得到好处
make one's market 出售存货 结婚;订婚
mar one's own market 糟蹋自已[某人]的生意;使自已[某人]遭受损失
mar sb.'s market 糟蹋自已[某人]的生意;使自已[某人]遭受损失
★mend one's market 使自已的买卖做得更有利;改进自己的地位
★milk the market [美]操纵市场从中牟利
★overrun one's market 因不肯脱手失去买卖良机
★overstand one's market 讨价过高失去销售良机, 等价太久失去良机
★play the market 投机倒把, 做股票投机生意
price out of the market(商品)定价过高无人购买
put on the market 出售, 投放市场
raid the market 扰乱市场
raise the market upon [口]向...要高价
rig the market 操纵市场
24.means
★by all means(表示同意)当然可以, 没问题 务必;勿论如何;不惜一切地;千方百计地
★by any means [口]用一切可能的方法或手段
★by fair means or foul 不择手段地
★by means of通过;用;借助于
★by no means 决不, 一点也不
★by some means(or other)想个办法;以某种方法
★by this means 用这种方法
★by what means 怎样
★leave no means untried 想尽一切办法
★live beyond one's means 过着超过自已收入的生活
★live within one's means 量入为出地(生活)
★narrow means 穷困
★not by any means 一点也不, 绝对不
★The end justifies the means.[谚]只要目的正当, 可以不择手段。
★means to an end 达到目的的手段 ★a one-track [single-track] mind 狭隘而固执的头脑, 死心眼儿, 只想一件事的头脑
★a piece [bit] of one's mind [口]坦率的话, 心里话
A sound mind in a sound body.[谚]健全的精神寓于强壮的体格。
★absence of mind 心不在焉
★after one's mind 合...的心意
★against sb.'s mind 违反某人的心愿, 没有得到某人的同意
★an easy mind 心境宁静, 无忧无虑, 轻松的心
★apply [give, set, bend] one's mind to 专心...., 一心一意....★arise in one's mind 浮上脑际, 涌现在头脑里
★be a mind to do sth.[方]打算做某事, 想做某事
★be clear in one's(own)mind 认识得很清楚
★be in a good mind(=have a good mind)极想, 极有意
★be in twenty mind s 犹豫不决, 动摇起来
★be in [of] two [several] minds 三心二意, 犹豫不决
★be of [in] a [one] mind 意见一致
★be of [in] the same mind 意见一致 保持原来意见
★be out of one's mind 精神不正常, 发疯;忘记
★bear good mind to sb.对某人有好感, 以善意待人
★bear [keep] in mind 记住, 记在心里
★blow(sb.'s)mind 产生幻觉 极度兴奋, 欣喜若狂, 心醉神迷 极为惊异, 困惑
★bring [call] to one's mind 想起, 回忆起
★cast one's mind back 想起往事, 追忆
★change [alter] one's mind 改变想法[主意];变卦
★change sb.'s mind 使某人改变主意
★come to [into] sb.'s mind 浮现在某人的脑海中
★cross [flash across, flash into, flash ★through, rush into] sb.'s mind 掠过某人的脑际, 被某人突然想到
cross-bench mind 公平无私, 不偏不倚;犹豫不决
★disburden [disburthern;unburden] ★one's mind(of)把心里话说出来, 倾吐积愫
★disclose [say, speak, tell] one's mind 坦率表白意见, 谈出心事
★Do [would] you mind...? 你反对...么? 请你...好不好?...可以么? [仅用Do you mind?]请不要这样好么? 别来这一套好不好? ★Don't mind me.[口]别管我, 别为我操心
★drive sb.out of his mind [wits] 逼得某人发疯;使某人神经紧张不安
★float in the mind 浮现在脑海里, 浮上心头
★fresh in one's mind [memory] 记忆犹新
25.mind ★frighten [scare] sb.out of his mind [wits] 把某人吓得要死
★get(sth.)out of one's mind 不去想(某事);暂时忘掉(某事)
★give one's(whole)mind to 一心一意地...., 专心....★give sb.a bit [piece] of one's mind 坦率地批评某人;责备某人, 教训某人
★go out of one's mind 发疯, 发狂;精神失常, 不知所措
★go [pass] out of sb.'s mind 被某人忘记[忘却]
★Great minds think alike.[谚]英雄所见略同。
★have a great [good] mind to 非常想...., 极有意....★have a mind like a sieve 记性不好
★have a mind like a steel trap 记性极好
★have a mind of one's own 自有主见, 性格果断
★have a mind(to do sth.)想, 有意
★have a month's mind to sb.[sth.] 倾心于某人[某事];切望做某事
★have [keep] an open mind 没有成见, 抱着虚心态度
★have half a mind(to do)想, 颇有意
★have in mind 记得, 记住 想到;考虑到, 打算
★have little mind to do sth.不大想做某事
★have no mind to do sth.不想做某事
★have sth.on one's mind 把某事挂在心上, 担心着某事
★have [keep, put, set] one's mind on [upon] sth.热衷[专心]于某事, 决心要做某事
★He who has a mind to beat a dog will ★easily find a stick.[谚]欲加之罪, 何患无辞。
★high mind 高尚的气概, 宽宏的度量
★I don't mind if I do.我倒不反对, 也好
★I shouldn't mind...我倒愿意..., 我倒不反对;...倒也不错
★if you don't mind.要是你不反对, 要是你不介意 如果你不当心
★in one's right mind(=of sound mind)神志清醒, 精神正常
know one's ownmind 有自己的想法;有决断, 坚定不移
★let sb.know [tell sb.] one's mind 坦率地把自己意见告诉某人
★lose one's mind 发狂, 精神错乱
★maintain an open mind on sth.对某事采取虚心的态度, 愿意听取[考虑]别人对某事的见解
★make sb.'s mind easy(=make sb.easy ★in his mind;set sb.'s mind at rest)使某人放心[安心], 使某人平静下来
★make up one's mind决心, 打定主意;接受, 承认
★make up sb.'s mind 使某人下决心, 使某人打定主意
★meeting of minds 意见一致
★never mind不要紧, 没关系 别管, 不关你的事 不用啦, 别费事啦 更不用说, 更谈不上
★not in one's right mind 精神失常, 发疯
★occupy one's mind 使某人全神贯注
★of unsound mind 精神失常, 头脑不健全
★off sb.'s mind 被某人忘怀, 被某人抛在脑后
★on [upon] one's mind 惦记, 挂在心上;操心
★one's mind is [runs] on sth.关心某事物, 想着某事物
★open one's mind to sb.向某人讲出心里话, 向某人敞开思想
★open the mind 增长见识, 扩大眼界
★out of one's mind 发狂, 精神错乱 精神恍惚, 神魂颠倒
★pass [go] out of sb.'s mind 被某人忘记[却]
★pay no mind [方]不要理睬,不理会;不注意
★poison a person's mind against 使某人对...有成见
★presence of mind 沉着, 镇定, 方寸不乱
★present to the mind 记得清清楚楚, 至今历历在目
★prey [weigh] on [upon] sb.'s mind 紧紧压在某人心头, 使某人苦恼
★put [set] one's mind to 全神贯注于..., 专心于...★put out of one's mind 忘掉, 置诸脑后
put in mind 使记起;提醒
★read sb.'s mind [thoughts] 看出某人的心思, 知道某人在想些什么
★run in one's mind [head] 萦绕脑际, 不能忘怀
★rush into [through] sb.'s mind 掠过某人心头;涌现某人脑际
★set one's mind [heart] on [upon] 一心想, 切望;决心要
★set [put] one's mind at rest 使某人放心[安心]
★shut one's mind to sth.拒绝承认[接受]某事物, 置若罔闻
★sick in mind and body 身心都有病
★sink into sb.'s mind 深深印在某人脑海里, 使某人铭记在心
★slip sb.'s mind 被某人忘记
★speak one's mind(out)把心里话痛痛快快地说出来, 畅所欲言
★take one's mind off 丢开不再想, 转移注意力
★tell sb.one's mind 对某人畅所欲言
★The mind boggles.[口]真是难以想象!令人难以置信!
★to sb.'s mind 在某人看来;合某人的心意
★troubled in(one's)mind 心中忧虑, 内心不安
★turn one's mind to sth.把注意力转向某事上
★turn sth.over in one's mind [head] 反复思考某事
★unburden one'smind 倾述衷情
uppermost in sb.'s mind 在头脑里占第一位, 成为某人注意的中心
★wander in one's mind 神志昏迷, 说胡话 ★weigh on one's mind 挂在心上;担心
★with....in mind 把....搁在心上
★with one mind 全体一致地;同心同德
第五篇:大学英语unit2_词组
Useful Phrases in Unit 2
to the point where到…程度;join in, take part in参加;
look startled看上去很惊讶;come to a halt停止;停顿;
It becomes clear to me that…我清楚了…;
even if/though即使;尽管
just as…so…正如……,……也一样;hold/have/conduct a conversation谈话;
introduce a topic
expect sb.to do sth
carry an idea further
take/ be sb.’s turn
hold/serve/hit/snatch a ball
bounce up and down
back and forth
stand/be in line
step up/back
be responsible for
in a senior/junior position
starting line
be done(with)
no/little/small wonder
fall apart
call on sb.to do sth.now that
switch to
引出一个话题;.期望某人做某事;发挥,引申观点;轮到某人;持球/发球/击球/夺球上下跳跃;来回,反复;排队;走上前;对……负责,是……原因;地位、级别高/低;发球线;完成,结束;难怪;破裂,破碎,失败;号召,请求某人做某事;既然转换,改变