奶河阅读理解附答案

第一篇：奶河阅读理解附答案

奶河

刘国星

①那年冬天，是草原最冷的冬天。太阳若隐若现，雪落三尺，白毛风扬卷，牲畜和牧人都很难找到进出的道路。当然，找路也没用，外面也是个饥饿的世界。

②不分昼夜，额吉和我只能缩在包里，一面抵抗寒冷，一面抵抗饥饿。烧柴是额吉计算好的，白天，只求炉火不灭；夜晚，隔一个时辰，加一次牛粪。额吉认真地对我说：“这些燃料，我们能挺到明年春天！”我点点头，装作很相信她的样子。最让额吉没法计算的是吃粮。现在仅有一小袋炒米，一小块奶豆腐。

③最惨的是我们的骆驼脱了缰，跑远了。那时，额吉也对我说：“没事，没事的！”我们不能出去找，冰天雪地，寒风刺骨，出去就很难再返回来。额吉说没事时，我发现她的眼角有亮晶晶的东西在闪烁，就在一背身的时候，又没了，我甚至都怀疑起了我的眼睛。可草原上的食物，都来自牲畜，吃肉、喝奶茶、吃奶豆腐，就是吃的炒米也是从蒙商那里用牲畜的皮张换回来的。跑失了骆驼，我们的处境更艰难了。

④额吉每天定量给我吃一小把炒米，烧奶茶也是把那块奶豆腐切一小片，放在水里。烧来烧去的，几回下来，茶都没了奶，子味。最好的办法就是躺着不动，减少运动量，黑天白天连轴转。额吉和我的生物钟就变了，有时，我们夜里睡不着，就盯着包顶出神。额吉说：“我们一定能坚持下去吧！”半天，我接上说：“是的，一定能！”

⑤那天夜里，包外传来细碎的声音。额吉推推我：“是不是白毛风？”我说：“这样大的雪，还能有啥？”额吉再听，突然兴奋地跳起来：“是狼！”我睁大眼睛，汗毛张开，吓出一身汗。额吉却摸起一把刀冲了出去。

⑥我也战战兢兢地跟到包口，皎洁的月光下，只见一匹狼蹲在白茫茫的雪地里，不声不响紧盯着我们的毡包，相距不过十米。额吉快速地冲上去，狼也冲上来，一人一狼，都很兴奋。月光里，雪地上，额吉和狼滚在一起……

⑦我忘记了哭泣，我只记得最后是额吉胜利了，她大口大口地喘着粗气，脸上漾着笑容，被月光和雪光映衬着，灿烂异常。额吉说：“这回好啦！有吃粮啦！”

⑧第二天，额吉在剥狼皮时，眼神却严肃庄重起来。我也看到了这匹狼圆鼓鼓的腰身。额吉慢慢拉过我，庄重地跪倒在狼的尸体旁，轻声叫道：“额吉！狼额吉！”额吉示意我也叫。我磕头，也轻声叫：“额吉，狼额吉！”

⑨额吉说这是匹母狼！它是出来寻找食物被我们杀死的！它救了我们，而我们却害了它和它的孩子。

⑩有了狼肉，额吉和我终于度过草原那个冬天，那个最寒冷的冬天。

50年后，一个老人坐在城市楼房的阳台上，在读一张泛黄的报纸，他读得泪流满面。那个老人就是我。

报纸上写道： 20世纪50年代末60年代初，中国遭遇了三年自然灾害。内蒙古各地先后接纳了3000多名上海、江苏、浙江、安徽的孤儿。这些孤儿小的只有几个月，大的也只有7岁。内蒙古人民，尤其是草原上伟大的额吉们敞开了她们博大的胸怀，接纳了这些孤儿，孤儿们被牧民亲切地称为“国家的孩子”。

我就是这群孤儿里的一员。那个冬天过去后，孤儿们凑到一处，有的说自己不但有蒙古族的额吉，还有牛额吉、羊额吉、马额吉、驼额吉……他们问我时，我说我有一位狼额吉！其实，杀死狼额吉的额吉也还是个未婚的蒙古族姑娘。

草原绿海无边，鲜花盛开，牛羊星星点点……额吉们和孩子们又唱又跳，我的眼里却模糊着，觉得眼前涌动着一条河，那是额吉们滋润生命的奶河。

【注】额吉：蒙古语，母亲（选自《散文选刊》2012年第2期）

小题1:第①段中所描写的环境主要有哪些特点？作者为什么要强调这些特点？（4分）

答：

小题2:文章的??和??两个段落属于插叙的内容，这两个段落可不可以删掉？为什么？（4分）

答：

小题3:文章主要叙述了我和额吉的一段艰难生活，试分析这位额吉的人物形象。（6分）

答：

小题4:文章最后一段中说，“那是额吉们滋润生命的奶河”。你是如何理解这句话的？请联系全文内容，谈谈你的理解。（6分）

答：

参考答案：

小题1:①环境特点主要有两个，即寒冷和饥饿。（1分）②强调这两点，主要为下文作铺垫。（1分）③因为寒冷，出门变得很困难，我和额吉只能困守蒙古包中；因为饥饿，狼才会出现在蒙古包外来寻找食物，才会有额吉与狼的殊死搏斗。（2分）

小题2:不能删除。（1分）①因为这两段内容交待了我和额吉那段艰难岁月的时代大背景，说明了我的遭遇不是偶然；（1分）②也反映出额吉对我的一生产生了影响。50年来，我对额吉的感恩之情不变。（1分）③并揭示出额吉的形象不是个例，而是普遍情况，有利于主题的提炼和升华。（1分

小题3:①是一位养护过我的蒙古族姑娘，也是无数有着大爱精神的蒙古女子的缩影。②她善良、坚强。如她未婚，却主动承担照顾养护“我”的责任；她在最艰难的时候总是鼓励和安慰我。③她勇敢无畏。如与恶劣的天气作斗争，与恶狼作生死搏斗。④有恻隐之心，知恩图报。如看到被自己杀死的狼是母狼时的表现，并要求我跪下，称狼为额吉。

小题4:①运用了比喻手法，将额吉们对孩子的无私之爱比喻成一条滋润生命的河，从而表达出我对额吉们的尊敬与怀念；（2分）②运用了对比手法，由现在草原的繁荣热闹与过去草原的饥饿和寒冷形成对比，表明了今天幸福生活的得来不容易，与额吉们的付出有不可分开的关系。（2分）③使用委婉含蓄的语言，既是对前文额吉养护我的情节内容的总结呼应，也是对文章主题的升华。（2分）

第二篇：炊烟阅读理解附答案

(l)许久，没有见过乡下的欢烟了，不免有些思念。

(2)乡下不会没有炊烟，少了炊烟的乡好就缺乏生气。清晨，东方显出鱼肚白，鸟儿从窝里飞出，露珠在庄稼的叶子或草尖颇动，欢烟散淡在一座座老及的上空，拥抢那乳白色的展雾。农人们扛着锄、吹着牛走出村庄，伴看鸡鸣、构吠、虫啼开始了一天的劳作。正午的阳光下，炊烟似有似无，农人顶着阳光回村庄，一埃缕淡淡的炊烟牵动着他们的饥肠。“老婆晌午给咱做啥好吃的?干面?搅团?有没有油波辣子?”这时，炊烟就成为他们生活的渴望。黄昏，在玫瑰色晚霞的映衬下，炊烟有了色彩，牧歌晚唱，牛羊欢叫，鸟儿归粱，农人们荷锄而归。

(3)土墙、木门、青瓦、杨树、炊烟。那时如果在村子里，我的目光里就呈现出这么几样东西。把这些东西拼接在一起，就形成了记忆中乡村的影像。如果远离村子，就只剩下炊烟了。我在孤坐，仰躺，眺望炊烟和风的游戏。炊烟离开烟囱后，就成了无家可归的流浪儿。欢烟在哪儿落脚，这是我所挂念的。我不知道诗人、画家、音乐家之类的艺术家的灵感从何而来，我一直疑心陶渊明没有享受过真正的乡歼生活，不然《桃花源记》 为何没有描写炊烟的诗句?缺失了炊烟的桃花源，该是何等的落寞。

(4)炊烟在城市是一种污染，在乡下却成为一种风景。城市的风景虽然时于现代人类有着巨大的诱惑，但城市给人类以现代生活享受的同时又有着诸多的弊端，噪音、污染、交通拥挤、人情淡漠… … 让城里人厌烦和无奈。无怪乎在乡村生活得久了的人过不惯城里的生活，他们嗅· 质了鸡鸭畜禽的尿尿味，听惯了牛羊虫鸟的鸣叫声，看惯了村舍炊烟的缭绕，两只脚板走在泥土上才觉得绪实和舒适。

(5)炊烟标志着平民意识。起码，它带给我是淡泊的心境，还有远古的想像。原始人发明了火，从而促进了人类文明的发展，但这“文明”却滞留在了乡下。城里人早已开始用电取暖，做饭。液化气和煤气虽然也产生火，只是没有炊烟。乡野庄稼收获之后的桔杆、枯柴取之不尽，用之不完，成为生活在乡野之人烧火的原料。这种情况可能还要持续相当长的一段时间，因此炊烟在乡好仍然继续充当着风景的角色。既然这样，乡下人对炊烟的感情还会旷日持久。(6)留恋着乡野炊烟的人，自然无法摆脱禁锢在身上的平民意识。如今，我生活在小城，眼中迷失了炊烟的影子，偶尔会感到失魂落魄。到了假日，我会兴致勃勃地去乡下欣赏炊烟的景致，清洗被站污了的灵魂。这种感情，既有对曾经被炊烟弥漫过的少儿时代的怀恋，更有一种对返攻归真的人生态度的守望。

(7)我知道，留恋着乡下的欢烟，就是在坚守着一种精神。

(选自《长安》 2008 年第4 期，有侧改)

炊烟 练习题：

1.作者在第(3)段中为什么提到陶渊明的《 桃花源记》 ?(3 分)

2.本文主要是写乡下的炊烟，为什么在第(4)段中还要写城里人的生活?(3 分)

3.作者为什么说“留恋着乡下的炊烟，就是在坚守着一种精神”?(3 分)

4.在第(2)段中，作者生动地描绘了清晨、正午、黄昏三幅优美的画面，请选择其中一幅，从描写内容及表达作用两方面作简明的赏析。(4 分)

炊烟 阅读答案：

1.作者提到《 桃花源记》 是为了强调炊烟是乡村不可缺少的部分，有了炊烟，乡村才会有生气。(意思对即可)

2.通过写城里人的厌烦和无奈，衬托乡村生活的踏实和舒适，表达作者对炊烟和自然淳朴生活的喜爱。(意思对即可)

3.因为作者对乡下炊烟的留恋，就是对少儿时代的怀恋，更是对返璞归真的人生态度的守望。(意思对即可)

4.答案要点：紧扣景物描写或人物活动进行赏析，突出炊烟给乡野带来的生气，表现出作者对乡野生活的情感。(意思对即可)

示例：作者通过对清晨飞鸟、露珠、炊烟、晨雾以及农人开始劳作时情景的描写，展现了一幅优美恬静、充满生机、富有生活气息的乡村图景，表达了作者对乡村生活的喜爱之悄。

第三篇：五年级阅读理解练习题(附答案)

五年级阅读理解练习题（附答案）

《

》

1小群是个双目失明、失去母亲的苦孩子。他非常热爱这个世界，这都因为父亲就是小群的眼睛。

2很小的时候，父亲让小群触摸柔软的凉凉的东西，说：“这是水，可以流动，长江、黄河和大海都是这样的水组成的，水多了便浩荡奔腾，可以发出震耳欲聋的声音。”不久，小群真的由父亲和父亲的一位朋友带到海边去玩，父亲还教会了小群游泳。

3难度最大的是向小群解说颜色。小群生下来就面对着一个黑暗的世界，怎么让他理解这个世界的五光十色呢?比方给他解释红色：太阳就是红色的，它发光，能把黑夜变成白昼；它发热，在寒冷的冬天也能把人晒暖和。“我懂了，”小群说，“红色就是让人感到光亮和温暖！”“不全对。”父亲细致地解析，“血也是红色的，但它不会发出什么光来；人血也是温热的，鱼血却是冷的，但鱼血也是红色的。红色并不总同光和热联系在一起。”小群困惑了起来。父亲再作耐心的解析：“发热发光的是太阳，而不是红色；只是太阳能发光发热，同时又是红色的。红色只不过是有视力的人看到的一种颜色。”经过这样的循循善诱，小群才逐渐有所领悟。

以后，(虽然)父亲也这样反复地给小群讲解天空的蓝色，大地的黄色，作物的绿色，(但是)小群却对同光和热有点联的红色情有独钟。

4渐渐地，小群觉得世界(不是)陌生黑暗的，(而是)熟悉多彩的。他懂得世界上有许多用不着看便能感受的事情。可是有一次，小群真生父亲的气了。那次，小群让父亲买个红色的米老鼠书包，当书包买回来小群背着上学的时候，一位阿姨赞赏地对小群说：“小群这个绿色书包可真漂亮！”小群回家便对父亲喊：“爸爸，我让您给我买红书包，您怎么给我买绿色的呢?您知道我看不见便骗我！”说着，小群便哭了起来。

5父亲听了，愣住了，半天没吱声，过了好一会儿才为小群擦眼泪，说：“爸爸对不起你，小群„„那天买书包时售货员说只剩一个米老鼠的书包，所以绿的也买下了„„小群，爸爸是爱你的。”小群感到爸爸用他那慈爱的大手抚摸着自己的脸庞和头发，小群就在那一刻理解了爱！

6时光就这样慢慢地流过，小群读书的成绩越来越好，当小群学会了按摩、能够自食其力的时候，父亲却突发脑溢血去世了。父亲的匆匆离去让小群痛不欲生。小群想，今后谁还能做自己的眼睛呢?

7然而，就在给父亲开追悼会的时候，小群听到了一句话，这句话犹如红太阳的光芒照亮了小群的一生。一位叔叔在追悼父亲时说：“他从来没有放弃过追求和奋斗，他对身边的人充满爱心，作为一位双目失明的人，他让我们每一个结识他的人都从他身上汲取了力量和勇气„„”

8就在这一刹那，父亲对生活、对自己的那份热爱和勇气仿佛一下子全贯注在了自己的身上。“父亲呀，”他默默地祈祷，“我会长出一双明亮的眼睛的，就在我的心上！” 跟踪练习

1、联系上下文，说说下列词的意思(2分)震耳欲聋——_响声很大，都快把耳朵震聋了__ ___________________________________________ 情有独钟——__对某一事情很专心，很关心____________________________________________

2、选择合适的关联词语填入文章中的括号内：(2分)不是„„而是„„

因为„„所以„„

不但„„而且„„

虽然„„但是„„

第4节： ______________________________________________ 第5节：______________________________________________

3、请仿照例句的形式写一句话。(2分)例：掌声，是一种尊重，更是对一个生命的鼓励和肯定。

卫生，是一种习惯，更反映了一个人的文明。___________________________________________________________

3、将下面的反问句改成陈述句：(1分)

今后，谁还能像父亲那样做自己的眼睛呢? 今后，谁也不不能像父亲那样做自己的眼睛。___________________________________________________________

4、文中写了父亲关爱小群的三件事，请你简要概括如下：(3分)

第一件(第2节)：父亲教给了小群游泳

第二件(第3节)：父亲教给小群认颜色

第三件(第5~6节)：父亲给小群买书包

5、阅读全文，简要说说小群为书包责怪父亲时，父亲为什么愣住了，半天没吱声?(3分)因为父亲欺骗了孩子，他不知道怎么跟孩子解释。

6、认真读第8节，为什么父亲追悼会上的一句话震撼着小群，又好像红太阳的光芒照亮了他的心灵 ?(3分)因为小群体会的父亲也是一个盲人，他对生活充满希望。

7、联系上下文，说说句子的含义：(4分)

(1)他非常热爱这个世界，这都因为父亲就是小群的眼睛。(读1-3节)是父亲让小群对世界充满了希望。

(2)“我会长出一双明亮的眼睛的，就在我的心上！”(读7-8节)小群对生活也充满了希望

8、给短文加个标题：《小群的眼

》(2分)

参考答案：

1、耳朵都快震聋了，形容声音很大。对某一事物感情专注。

2、虽然„„但是„„ 不是„„而是„„

3、今后，没有人能像父亲那样做自己的眼睛了。

4、(1)父亲教小群认识水，学游泳。(2)父亲为小群解说颜色。(3)父亲给小群买书包。

5、因为父亲不知道书包是绿茶的，他觉得对不起孩子，思考自己应该怎样给孩子解释。

6、因为这句话让小群明白了原来父亲也是一个盲人，他非常深切地体会到父亲对生活、对自己的热爱和勇气。

7、(1)说明父亲对于小群意义重大，是父亲让小群对世界充满了爱。

(2)对于一个盲人，对生活的热爱和勇气是十分重要的，就好比拥有了一双明亮的眼睛。

8、《明亮的眼睛》(言之成理即可)

更好学习请关注 搜课王（www.xiexiebang.com）

第四篇：谈责任阅读理解附答案

英国王子查尔斯曾经说过： “ 这个世界上有许多你不得不去做的事，这就是责任。”

责任不是一个甜美的字眼，它仅有的是岩石般的冷峻。一个人真正地成为社会一分子的时候，责任作为一份成年的礼物已不知不觉地卸落在他的背上。它是一个你时时不得不付出一切去呵护的孩子，而它给予你的，往往只是灵魂与肉体上感到的痛苦，这样的一个十字架，我们为什么要背负呢？因为它最终带给你的是人类的珍宝 —— 人格的伟大。世纪初的一位美国意大利移民曾为人类精神历史写下灿烂光辉的一笔。他叫弗兰克，经过艰苦的积蓄开办了一家小银行。但一次银行遭抢劫导致了他不平凡的经历。他破了产，储户失去了存款。当他带着一个妻子和四个儿女从头开始的时候，他决定偿还那笔天文数字般的存款。所有的人都劝他： “ 你为什么要这样做呢？这件事你是没有责任的。” 但他回答： “ 是的，在法律上也许我没有责任，但在道义上，我有责任，我应该还钱。”

偿还的代价是三十年的艰苦生活，寄出最后一笔 “ 债务 ” 时，他轻叹： “ 现在我终于无债一身轻了。” 他用一生的辛酸和汗水完成了他的责任，而给世界留下了一笔真正的财富。

责任的存在，是上天留给世人的一种考验，许多人通不过这场考验，逃匿了。许多人承受了，自己戴上了荆冠。逃匿的人随着时间消逝了，没有在世界上留下一点痕迹。承受的人也会消逝，但他们仍然活着，死了也仍然活着，精神使他们不朽。

我们都知道那个天黑了还不肯回家，站在路边哭泣的孩子。因为他要站岗，别的孩子早散了，可他为了坚守岗位宁愿站着哭泣，因为这是他的责任。

愿我们所有的孩子都有这样的心灵，责任从小就在那里成长。

愿我们所有的人都把责任之心携带在人生的道路上，让人生散发出淡淡的，金子般的光辉。

1、文题“责任”是本文论述的范围，你能看出作者的主张是什么吗？

2、第一段删去行不行？为什么？

3、概况三、四段所写的内容。

4、选文三、四段与五段有什么关系？

5、第五段加线的句子运用了对比的论证方法，极富哲理，请你也围绕“责任”这一话题，运用对比的方法写出几句话。

6、在第六段中另加一个事例一证明文章论点。

7、第二段中加线的句子用了什么论证方法，有什么好处？

8、你作为学生，你现在拥有什么责任？你该怎么尽这份责任？ 求解答呢！！！！！！！赶紧赶紧的！

1、希望人们能正确认识和面对自己所应承担的责任。

2、不行。第一段引用了英国王子查尔斯的话，属于道理论据，可以更加有力地论述作者的观点，增强文章和观点的权威性和可靠性。

3、弗兰克承担道义上的责任，偿还因为银行遭抢而欠下的钱。

4、第五段是对第三四段的总结，在这里作者高度赞扬了弗兰克这种宝贵的品格。

5、略

6、诸葛亮在蜀国衰微之际，依旧坚持辅佐太子刘禅，最终鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已，实现了他对刘备的诺言，也承担了自己的责任，终于流芳千古。

7、略

8、对家庭的责任（帮助干力所能及的家务等）、对学校的责任（遵守校规校纪，尊重师长等）、对社会的责任（帮助盲人、进行社会公益活动等）

第五篇：初一英语阅读理解练习20篇(附答案)

阅读理解练习二

(1)Jim goes to Tokyo.He wants to see his aunt.But when he walks out of the station, he can’t find his way.The city is now quite different.He sees a man outside a police station, so he goes up to ask him for help.The man looks at him for a long time, then says, “I’m sorry, sir.I’m from another city.I’m standing here and want to find a policeman.He may tell you the way.” 1.Jim goes to Tokyo ___.A to see his friend

B to see his father

C to see his classmate

D to see his aunt

2.He goes to Tokyo ___.A for the first time

B for the last time

C not for the first time

D only one time 3.The man ___.A works in Tokyo

B knows Jim

C doesn’t live in Tokyo

D like the city 4.The man ___.A doesn’t know the way

B answers at once

C doesn’t want to answer D doesn’t like Jim

5.The best title is “___”.A Going to London

B Seeing his aunt

C Seeing a policeman

D Asking the way D A C A D

(2)My name is Chen Lan.My home is in Gulangyu.It is in Xiamen.It is near the sea.Culangyu is a small place, but it is very nice and clean.There are no cars, no buses or no bikes.People only walk.So it is very quiet.People go to visit Gulangyu by ship.Our house is in the middle of Gulangyu.Behind our house there is a big tree.My grandfather tells me that the tree is very, very old.There are many birds in the tree.We call it a “bird tree”.Our house is near the sea.The sea is big and blue.There are a lot of fish in the sea.After school, I go there and catch fish with my friends.It is very interesting.I like fish and I like catching fish.（）1.Gulangyu is an island岛屿.（）2.Chen Lan tells us a lot about her parents.（）3.There are no traffic交通 in Gulangyu.（）4.Chen Lan always goes fishing alone.（）5.Chen Lan is from Xiamen.T F T F T

(3)“Joe, you are a very old dog,” said policeman Fred.“Today is your birthday again.I remember you were 14 years old last year.But you are still the best police dog in the world!”

“ARF!ARF!” barked Joe.“You are welcome,” said Fred.“ Now let’s get your birthday dinner.Show me where you want to eat.Joe led Fred down the street.Good smells came from all the eating places.But Joe wandered on闲逛.At last he stopped at a small place.He smelled around the door.Then he pushed the door open.“Is this where you want to eat?” asked Fred.But Joe did not bark an answer.He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room.Then he jumped on a man at a table!“Good boy, Joe!” said Fred.Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years.“And now you have found him!”

Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station.Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work.Well done!Congratulations.Now do you want that birthday dinner?” “ARF!” barked Joe, “ARF!ARF!” “Let’s go,” said Fred.“I’m hungry, too.” 1.How old is Joe?

A Fifteen.B Five.C Thirteen.D Fourteen.2.How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?

A 13.B 10.C 6.D 7.3.In the story, Joe says “ARF!ARF!” twice.The first time he means “____”.A Hello!How are you?

B Thank you.C Oh.No.I’m not a good dog.D I’m sorry to hear that.4 Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.A it’s Joe’s birthday

B today is Fred’s birthday

C Fred found an eating place

D Joe caught the robber 5 Joe is great, isn’t he?

A Yes, he is.B No, he isn’t.C Yes, he isn’t.D No, he is.A B BA A

（4）

The Sawyers live at 87 King Street.In the morning, Mr.Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school.Their father takes them to school every day.Mrs.Sawyer stays at home every day.She does the housework.She always eats her lunch at noon.In the afternoon, she usually sees her friends.They often drink tea together.In the evening, the children come home from school.They arrive home early.Mr.Sawyer comes home from work.He arrives home late.At night, the children always do their homework, Then they go to bed.Mr.Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television，1.Where do the Sawyers live?___________________ 2.What does Mrs.Sawyer do every day?____________________ 3.Who does Mrs.Sawyer see in the afternoon?_____________________ 4.Do the children arrive home early?_______________________ 5.Does Mr.Sawyer arrive home early?_____________________-6.What do the children often do at night?_______________________ 7.Does Mr.Sawyer usually read his newspaper at night?______________

（5）

It is eight o’clock.The children go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot.It is ten o’clock.Mrs.Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops.It is four o’clock.In the afternoon, Mrs.Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room.But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden.It is six o’clock, In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework.At the moment, they are playing in the garden.It is nine o’clock.Mr.Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night.But he’s not reading his newspaper tonight.At the moment, he’s reading an interesting book.1.The children go to school ______ every day.A.by car

B.on foot

C.by bike

D.by bus 2.Mrs.Sawyer is going to ___ this morning?

A.staying at home

B.go shopping

C.drinking tea

D.watching TV 3.Mrs.Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the living room.A.8:00

B.16:00

C.18:00

D.21:00 4.Are the children doing their homework at the moment?

A.Yes, they do.B.No, they don’t.C.Yes, they are.D.No, they aren’t 5.At the moment, Mr.Sawyer is_________

A.watching TV

B.reading his newspaper C.playing in the garden

D.reading an interesting book.A B C D D

（6）

There is a car race near our town every year.In 1995,there was a very big race.There were hundreds of people there.My wife and I were at the race.Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too.You can see us in the crowd.We are standing on the left.There were twenty cars in the race.There were English cars, French cars, German cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars.It was an exciting finish.The winner was Billy Stewart.He was in car number fifteen.Five other cars were just behind him.On the way home, my wife said to me, “Don’t drive so quickly!You’re not Billy Stewart!”

1.Is there a car race near our town every year? _________________ 2.How many people are there in the big race of 1995? _____________ 3.Who was at the race with the author(作者)? ______________________ 4.Are they standing on the left?_____________________ 5.Were there thirty cars in the race?____________________ 6.Were there any Chinese cars in the race?__________________ 7.The finish was exciting, wasn’t it?_______________ 8.Who was the winner of the race?__________________

（7）

Last week Mrs.Milly went to London.She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.” I can ask him the way,” she said to herself.“Excuse me,” she said.“Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?” The man smiled pleasantly.He did not understand English!He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook短语手册.He opened the book and found a phrase.He read the phrase slowly.” I am sorry,” he said.” I do not speak English.” 判断正误T or F（）1.Mrs.Milly went to London last week.（）2.Mrs.Milly asked a man the way to a bus stop.（）3.The man didn’t know the way to King Street.（）4.The man was a tourist and he knew English well.（）5.The phrasebook was in the hand of the man.T T T F T

（8）

Nigel is our new next-door neighbour.He’s a pilot.He was in the R.F.A.He will fly to New York next month.The month after next he’ll fly to Tokyo.At the moment, he’s in Madrid.He flew to Spain a week ago.He’ll return to London the week after next.He’s only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world.Nigel is a very lucky man.But his wife isn’t very lucky.She usually stays at home!

1.Nigel’s job is a ________.A.teacher

B.doctor

C.actor

D.pilot 2.____ Nigel will fly to Tokyo.A.next month

B.the month after next

C.a week before

D.We don’t know in the text.3.How old will he be the next year?__________

A.forty

B.forty-one

C.forty-two

D.forty-three 4.What does Nigel’s wife usually do?

A.Goes to every country in the world with Nigel.B.Goes to work

C.Fly to New York and London.D.Stays at home.5.Is Nigel’s wife lucky?

A.Yes, she is.B.No, she isn’t.C.She is lucky.D.No, she is.D B C D B

（9）

Eric and Susan are very good friends.They grew up together, they went to high school together, and they went to college together.Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey.Even though they live far apart, they’re still very good friends.They write to each other very often.He writes her letters about life on the West Coast, and she writes him letters about life on the East Coast, They never forget each other’s birthday.Last year he sent her some CDs, and she sent him a wallet.Eric and Susan help each other very often.Last year he lent her money when she was in the hospital, and she gave him advice when he lost his job.Eric and Susan like each other very much.They were always very good friends, and they still are.判断正误T or F（）1.Eric and Susan grew up and went go high school together.（）2.Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey.（）3.They never forget each other’s birthday.（）4.Susan sent Eric some CDs last year and Eric sent Susan a wallet last year.（）5.Susan lost her job and Eric gave her advice.T T T F F

（10）

Joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy.When she opened the refrigerator, she was upset.There was nothing to eat for dinner.Joan sat down and made a shopping list.She needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread.Jone rushed out of 冲出the house and drove to the supermarket.When she got there, she was very disappointed.There wasn’t any lettuce.There weren’t any carrots.There wasn’t any milk.There weren’t any eggs.There weren’t any tomatoes.There wasn’t any chicken, and there wasn’t any bread.Joan was tired 疲倦and upset.In fact, she was so tired and upset.In fact, she was so tired and upset不安，烦躁 that she lost her appetite(食欲，胃口)，drove home, didn’t have dinner, and went to bed.1.Was there anything to eat in the refrigerator? A.Yes, there was.B.No, there wasn’t.C.Yes, there wasn’t.D.No, there was.2.Did Joan need any fish?

A.Yes, she did.B.No, she didn’t.C.Yes.she didn’t.D.No, she did.3.How did Joan go to the supermarket?

A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By car.D On foot.4.Joan bought _____________ in the supermarket.A.carrots

B.milk

C.tomatoes

D.nothing 5.What did Joan do after she drove home from supermarket? A.She watched TV.B.She ate dinner.C.She went to bed.D.She went to work.B B C D C

（11）

I’m tired of winter.I’m tired of snow.I’m tired of cold weather, and I’m sick and tired of winter coats and boots!Just think!In a few more weeks it won’t be winter any more.It’ll be warm, It’ll be warm.It won’t snow any more.It’ll be sunny.I won’t have to stay indoors any more.I’ll go outside and play with my friends.We’ll ride bicycle and play baseball again.In a few more weeks our neighborhood won’t look sad and gray any more.The flowers will bloom, and the trees will become green again.My family will spend more time outdoors.My father will work in the yard.He’ll cut the grass and paint the fence.My mother will work in the yard, too.She’ll buy new flowers and plant them in the garden.On weekends we won’t just sit in the living room and watch TV.We’ll go for walks in the park, and we’ll have picnics on Sunday afternoons.I can’t wait for spring to come!Hurry, spring!1.Does the author like spring or winter?

2.Is it warm now?

3.What will the author do in a few more weeks?

4.Where will the author’s family spend more time in a few more weeks?

5.Will the author’s father cut the grass and paint the fence?

6.Will the author’s mother water flowers?

7.What will they do on Sunday afternoons?

8.Do you like spring or winter? Why?

（12）

Amy’s apartment building is in the center（中心）of town.Amy is very happy there because the building is in a very convenient(方便的)place.Across from the building, there’s a bank, a post office, and a restaurant.Next to the building, there’s a drug store and a Laundry(洗衣店).Around the corner（角落）from the building, there are two supermarkets.There’s a lot of noise near Amy’s apartment building.There are a lot of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people one the sidewalks（人行道）all day and all night.However, Amy’s isn’t very upset（不安）about the noise in her neighborhood（附近）.Her building is in the center of town.It’s a very busy place, but it’s a convenient place to live.判断正（T）误（F）

（）1.Amy’ apartment is in a convenient place.（）2.There’s a drug store around the corner from her building.（）3.There are two supermarkets in her neighborhood.（）4.There are a lot of cars on the sidewalk.（）5.The center of town is very noisy.T F T F T

（13）

The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer.He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there.Looking down, he felt sorry for himself.He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it.He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could.But he also knew very well she had little money.He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice(注意)it.So he went to the park and sat on the grass.Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair(轮椅).He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands.Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet.He looked at his own feet.“It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought.There was no reason(理由)for him to feel so sorry and sad.He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1．Tom passed the shop______.A．on foot

B．by bus

C．by bike

D．in a car 2．Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.A．to buy the shoes

B．to look at the shoes he liked

C．to look at the shoes in the shop window

D．to look at the shoes on the front row 3．The pair of shoes he liked was ______.A．too expensive

B．quite cheap

C．not there

D．not sold yet 4．Tom went into the park because he______.A．was thinking how to tell his mother about it

B．wanted to see the boy

C．didn't want to make his mother worried

D．he felt sad 5．From the story we can know that Tom______.A．liked new shoes very much

B．loved his mother best C．didn't want to go to school

D．didn't want to stay at home ABDCB

（14）

People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much.They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack.Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby.Jack likes these walks very much.One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend.I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before.Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park.We forgot that.Jack became worried about it.He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me.But I still paid no attention(注意)to him.I went on talking with my friend.At last, Jack could not wait any longer.He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later.He sat down in front of me again.But this time, he held my hat in his mouth.Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.1．How many people are there in this story?______.A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．Four 2．Jack______.A．is a close friend of mine

B．enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoon

C．has many close friends

D．enjoys talks in the room 3．Jack was worried because______.A．he wanted to eat something

B．it was Sunday afternoon again

C．he was not feeling well

D．he wanted his master(主人)to take him for a walk 4．Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______.A．I should leave the house at once

B．he liked my hat very much

C．he was hungry and he tried to eat it

D．he wanted to have a rest 5．Which of the following is true?______.A．When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to us

B．When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to us

C．When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to Jack D．When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them BBDAC

（15）

Peter was a small boy.He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills.The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise.It came out from the kitchen(厨房).He got up and walked to the kitchen.He found that the wood beside the stove(火炉)was burning.There was no water tap(水龙头)in the house , so he could not put out(扑灭)the fire.He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house.Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up.They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen.Many houses were burnt.But nobody was burnt in the fire.1．Peter lived with his______.A．sisters

B．brothers

C．uncles

D．parents 2．One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning.A．the table

B．the wood

C．the door

D．the window 3．______, so he could not put out the fire.A．Everybody was asleep

B．He couldn't shout loudly

C．The kitchen was very big

D．there was no water tap in the house 4．Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______.A．to wake the people up

B．to get some water

C．to find his classmates

D．to visit them 5．______hurt in the fire.A．People in other houses were

B．Peter's parents were

C．Nobody was

D．Peter was DBDAC

（16）

Mrs.Hunt comes back from work.She tells Mr.Hunt about a nice dress.“I see it in the shop every day”, she says ,”and „ “And you want to buy it ?” says Mr.Hunt.”How much is it ?” “Two hundred and sixty yuan.” two hundred and sixty yuan for a dress ?That’s too much!” But every evening when she comes back , Mrs.Hunt speaks only about the dress, so at last he says , “Oh ,buy the dress!here’s the money!” She is every happy.But the next evening, when Mr.Hunt wants to have a look at the nice dress, Mr.Hunt says ,”I don’t want to buy it.””Why not ?” he asks.“Well, it is still in the window of the shop after a week.So I think no one wants this dress.And I don’t want it ,either.” 1.Mr.Hunt sees a nice dress ___.A.at a bus stop

B.in her factory ? C.in a shop window ?

D.at her friend’s home

2.Mrs.Hunt tells Mr.Hunt about the dress and she wants him to ___ A.have a look

B.buy it for her

C.make one like that

D.borrow it from the shop 3.Mr.Hunt thinks the dress in the shop is ___ A.very small

B.too long

C.very cheap

D.too dear 4.Which of the following is right ? A.Many other people see the dress in the shop.B.Mr.hunt doesn’t let his wife buy the dress.C.Mrs.hunt doesn’t see one dress in the shop, but two.D.Mr.and Mrs.hunt come back work together(一起)every day 5.Mr.hunt doesn’t want to buy the dress at last because ___ A.it is much too dear

B.it is not very new

C.it is not very new

D.She doesn’t think it is good 1-5 CBDAD

(17)My grandfather is a teacher.He is the head teacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen.I know that he is a kind man, because he gives me presents（礼物）, and let me sit on his knees（膝盖）, and tells me stories.But I believe(相信)the boys at his school are afraid of him.At school, when he walks into a room full of boys, they will be quiet at once（立刻）.When he looks at a boy with a certain look in his eyes, that boy’s face goes red, and looks down at his shoes.If a boy brings careless（粗心的）work, my grandfather will pick up the boy’s book and throw(扔)it across the room, shouting（喊）, “Do it all again, and bring it back the first thing in the morning!” if the boy is late, or if he forgets to bring the work, he has to do it again, and again and yet again.1.My grandfather is ______.A.a kind teacher

B.a teacher, and he gives presents to his students.C.the head teacher of a boy’s school D.a boy at a school.In that school, everyone was afraid of the head teacher.2.I know my grandfather is kind because_________.A.he is the head teacher of a boy’s school.B.he gives me presents and tells me stories.C.he tells me stories about how kind he is.D.the boys at his school aren’t afraid of him.3.When he looks at a boy in a certain way, that boy ________ A.goes red in the face and could not return my grandfather’s look.B.looks back at my grandfather’s red face C.looks at his shoes to see if they are dirty.D.goes red in the face because his shoes are dirty.4.My grandfather does not like to receive________ A.my poor work

B.the work that the boys can’t do C.his students’ careless work

D.the most careful work 5.When he receives any boy’s poor work, my grandfather will____ A.shout at him and throw it across the room ? B.go red in the face C.throw his students’ books and shout in the room.? D.throw the book at the boy 1-5 CBACA

(18)In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver, and a police officer.The four men are good friends.What are their names? One is Tom, one is Jack, one is Mike and one is John.Mike’s, Jack’s and Tom’s children are classmates.John has no children.He teaches his friends’ children at a middle school.Mike works at a police station.He loves his job very much.Jack has a car.He often drives his car to go to work or visit his friends.The doctor’s house is next to the driver’s, so the children often play together.1.Do they all have a child? A.Yes, they do.B.No, they don’t.C.Two of them.D.Three of them 2.What’s Mike? He’s a ______ A.doctor

B.driver

C.teacher

D.police officer 3.What’s Tom? He’s a ______ A.doctor

B.driver

C.teacher

D.police officer 4.Who can drive? A.Mike

B.Tom

C.Jack

D.John 5.Whose house is next to Jack’s? A.Mike’s

B.Tom’s

C.Jack’s D.John‘s 1-5 BDACB

(19)Six friends meet in a pub every Saturday evening.They always sit at the same table.Three people on each side of the table.Mike is next to Jane.Jane is across from a girl.The girl works in a library.Betty is between Ellen and Jack..A teacher is next to Betty and the teacher is across from Mark.Ellen is across from Mike.He is her boss.The girl next to Mike works at a restaurant.Jack is across from a postman.The girl next to Betty is a bank clerk.1.The teacher is ________?(name)2.Jane works _____________.(workplace)3.Betty works ____________.(workplace)4.The bank clerk is ________.(name)5.The postman is __________.(name)1.Jack

2.restaurat

3.library 4.Ellen 5.Mark

(20)It’s Sunday.It’s fine.Tom does not go to school today.But he is not at home.He’s now sitting(坐)on a Chinese bus.He is going to the movie house.All his classmates(同学)will go to see a movie this afternoon.His teacher Mr.Wang will go there, too.They will meet at 2:00 p.m.at the gate(门口)of the movie house.An old man gets on(上车)the bus.Tom stands up and says(说)to the old man, “Come and sit here, please.” The old man goes over and sits down.He says, “Thank you very much, my boy.You are a good student.”Tom answers, “You’re welcome.”

“What school are you in?” the old man asks Tom.“I am in No.2 Middle School.” Tom answers.“No.2? That’s a good school.My son is a teacher there.He is an English teacher.” The old man says.“English teacher? Excuse me, grandpa.What’s your son’s name, please?” Tom asks.“Mr Wang,” says the old man.“Ah, ah, he is my English teacher.” Just then, the bus stops near the movie house.Tom says goodbye to the old man and gets off(下车)the bus.The old man smiles(微笑)to Tom.1.In the sentence(句子)“the bus stops near the movie house”.“stop” means(意思是)______.A.车站

B.开

C.关

D.停 2.Which(哪一句)is right? A.It’s Saturday today.B.It’s not fine today.C.Tom goes to school on Sunday.D.Tom is a student of No.2 Middle School.3.Mr Wang is_____.A.at home today

B.the old man’s son C.the old man’s father

D.a Chinese teacher 4.What do you think of Tom? A.Tom is a good student.B.Tom is a bad(坏的)student.C.He does wrong(错)things.D.He is a good teacher.5.Which is right? A.Tom goes to the movie house on an English car.B.Only Tom and his teacher go to the movie house to see a movie.C.They go to the movie house for a meeting(会议).D.The old man’s son is Tom’s English teacher.1-5 DDBAD