人教版英语必修二unit1公开课教案

第一篇：人教版英语必修二unit1公开课教案

必修二

Unit1 Cultural Relics Reading: In Search of the Amber Room

一、Pre-reading(4min.)What do you think amber can be made into?(necklace, ring, barrette, bracelet, perfume bottle, etc.)Can you imagine a room made of amber?

二、Learning aims

1.Help students learn the structure and the content of the reading passage.2.To learn about some details in the history of the amber room.三、Reading 1.Fast reading 1)Read the text quickly and find out the main idea of the passage:(5min.)It tells us the strange history of the amber room, a cultural relicof two countries: Russia and Germany. main idea of each paragraph(4min.)Para1.The amber room and its design Para2-3.The history of the amber room Para4.The missing of the amber room Para5.The rebuilding of the amber room 2)Read the passage quickly and find out characters, years and places in the passage.(clues 线索)(3min.) characters: Frederick I, Peter the Great, Frederick William I, Catherine II.Background information: Frederick I: the first king of Prussia.Frederick William I: the next king of Prussia.Peter the Great : the Czar of Russia.Catherine II: the female Czar of Russia. years: 1716, 1770, 1941, 2003. places: Prussia, Russia, Germany.2.Careful reading Read the passage carefully and answer the following two questions: 1)What did these four characters do to the amber room? 2)What happened in these four years(1716;1770;1941;2003)Para1.(3min.) What was the amber room made of? Several tons of amber was were used to make it.It was also decorated with gold and jewels. How many years did the artists take to make the amber room? It took about ten years.an introduction of the Amber RoomColourDesignHow long wasit built?Yellow-brownOf the fancy style popular in those days10years for a team of the country’s best artists.The best and biggest work of amber art ever made.（有史以来所制作的最大最好的琥珀艺术作品）

Para2.(5min.) For what reason was the amber room first designed?

It was first designed for the palace of Frederick I. What did Peter the Great give in return?

A troop of his best soldiers. What was the amber room used for when it belonged to Peter the Great?

It served as a small reception hall for important visitors.Q2: What happened to the Amber Room in 1716?Frederick William I(the king ofPrussia)togave to as a gift of friendshipPeter the Great(the in returnCzar)Sent hima troop ofhis best soldiers1.his winter palacein St Petersburg2.a small reception hallfor important visitors.servedas Para3.(2min.) What did Catherine II use the amber room for?

She spent her summers in the amber room. What could you see in the amber room after it was completed?

Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold.Para.4：the missing of the Amber RoomTime :1941.9Event: at warRussia(the Russians)Nazi Germany(the Nazis)were only able toremovefurniture and small art objects.the Amber Roomstole.After that ,what happened to the Amber Room wasa mystery.the Nazis arrivedsent it to Konigsberg.(5min  True or False(T)Germany and Russia were at war in 1941.(F)All things in the Amber Room were stolen.(T)The Nazis stole the Amber Room within two days.Para5.(3min.) Who have built a new amber room? The Russians and Germans. How old is St.Petersburg now? 312 years old now.四、Post-reading Summing up 1.Characteristics: in the order of time;the past tense.(2min.)2.The clues of the story.(3min.)

五、Homework(1min.)1.Retell the story and write it in your exercise book.Clue: built→gave to sb.As a gift→added more details→stolen→lost→rebuilt

2.Find out the 7 attributive clauses in the reading passage, write it down in your exercise book, 并标出定语从句部分以及先行词、关系代词/关系副词。

第二篇：人教新课标必修一 Unit1 Friendship[全套教案]

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Unit 1 Friendship Teaching goals:

*语言知识

1.to talk about friends and friendship, and interpersonal relationship 2.to practise expressing attitudes, agreement and disagreement, and certainty 3.to master some sentences about giving advice 4.to learn to use the Direct Speech and Indirect Speech(1): statements and questions 5.to learn about communication skills

*语言技能和学习策略

1.to develop listening skills by doing exercises in listening task 2.to develop speaking skills by finishing the speaking task and other activities like discussion and oral practice 3.to develop reading skills through the reading materials in this unit 4.to learn to write a letter of advice

*文化意识

1.to know about friend and the real meaning of friend 2.to learn how to get along with others

*情感态度

1.to arouse the interest in learning English 2.to learn to express their feeling of friends and friendship

Teaching key points: 1.how to improve students’ speaking and cooperating abilities

2.learn to use the Direct Speech and Indirect Speech(1):statements and questions 3.master some words and expressions Teaching difficult points: 1.train the students’ speaking, listening, reading and writing abilities 2.how to improve students’ cooperating abilities Teaching methods: Student-focus approach and task-based approach Learning methods: Cooperative study Teaching aids: Computer

The First Period(Warming up &Speaking)Teaching aims: 1.to know about different kinds of friendship 嘉兴英语教学网 www.xiexiebang.com 收集整理

2.to learn some words of describing friend and friendship 3.to master some useful words and expressions Teaching methods: 1.discussing

2.cooperative learning

Teaching materials: Warming up Teaching procedures: Step One: Leading-in 1.Free talk: Something about friend and friendship Ask the Ss to describe one of their friends----their appearance, personality, hobbies, etc.Qs: What’s your friend like?

What does he/she like to do in his/her spare time?

What personality does he/she have? Step Two: Discussion

1.Writing the following statement on the blackboard We all agree that to have a good friend , you need to be a good friend.2.Ask the Ss: What do you think of this statement and how can you be a good friend? Let the Ss express their views 3.Have the Ss get into groups of four to list some qualities of a person they would like as a friend.Ss may list: honest, friendly, open-minded, generous, helpful, patient, good-tempered, trustworthy, careful, full of love, caring, responsible, interesting, brave, easygoing, outgoing, warm-hearted, kind, selfness, tolerant, intelligent… 4.Have a member of each group report on what their lists have and list them on the blackboard 5.Ask the class whether or not they agree with all the qualities listed Step Three: Doing the survey and explanation 1.Have the Ss do the survey in the textbook and let them work out their score.2.Teacher explain each item Question 1 deal with how thoughtful you are towards others.The scoring reflects your concern for others.So one point for A gets the lowest score because it is the most selfish response.B get the highest score because it show a concern for your friend as well as your wish to go to see a film.C gets a slightly lower score because although it shows you want to go with your friend(because you change the plan), you do not help your friend.Question 2 is concerned with fairness.A gets the lowest score because you are not giving your friend another chance to behave better this time.B gets a higher score because you let your friend borrow the camera again.This shows kindness and forgiveness or the trouble you had when it was returned broken.But you are not balancing his heeds against your own.That is why C gets the highest score.You are showing your friend that you will trust him/her with the camera again but this time you are giving him / her rules in case it gets broken.嘉兴英语教学网 www.xiexiebang.com 收集整理

Question 3 deals with your concern for others.A get the lowest score because you would put anything else that needed to be done aside and concentrate only on your friend.This is not responsible.You have things that you need to do.Of course your friend is important but not more important than you responsibilities.B gets a higher score because it shows some concern for your friend and some understanding that you have important things to do too.But it does not show any real interest in his / her problem.C get the highest score because it not only shows concern for your friend but a recognition that you have responsibilities too.Question 4 is concerned with responsibilities to a friend.A provides the correct amount of responsibility to your friend.You recognize that it was your fault and will put it right and pay for the damage.So it gets the highest score.B provides some understanding that you are responsible.You put the situation right but you do not pay for the damage yourself.So it does not get the highest score.C gets the lowest score because you expect your friend to pay for your mistakes even though you were doing your friend a favour.Question 5 is concerned with honesty.If you let your friend look at your paper or somebody else’s paper, you are helping them to cheat.That is not honest, so answers A and C get no marks.But it takes courage to tell your friend that they should have studied and that they cannot look at your paper.That is also the honest answer.So you get 6 points for B, which is more than any other in the quiz.Step Four: Language points Teacher explain language points with some slides 1.add v.1)to put together with something else so as to increase the number, size, importance, etc.增加，添加

eg.Please add something to what I’ve said, John.2)to join numbers, amount, etc so as to find the total eg.Add up these figure for me, please.常用结构：

add up / together sth.把…加起来，合计 add sth.to sth.把…加到/进 add to(=increase)增加了… add up to 合计，共计 add in 包括…，算进

2.pay to get it repaired

花钱让人去修理

3.upset

adj.worred;annoyed 不安的；使心烦意乱的

v.cause to worry, to be sad, to be angry, not to be calm, etc.使不安；使心烦意乱

eg.He was upset when he heard the news.His cheating in the exam upset his teacher.4．ignore vt.to pay no attention to sth.忽视；对…不予理睬 eg.Ignore the child if he misbehaves and he’ll stop soon.ignorant adj.无知的；不知的 ignorance n.无知；愚昧 嘉兴英语教学网 www.xiexiebang.com 收集整理

5.calm

vt.to make sth./ sb.become quiet 使镇静；使平静

adj.not excited, nervous or upset 镇静的；沉着的

calm down 镇静；平静

calm down sb.=calm sb.Down

使某人镇静 sb.calm down(vi.)

某人平静下来 eg.The excited girl quickly calmed down.He took a few deep breaths to calm himself down.6.have got to do sth.(口语)=have to do sth.不得不做某事；必须做某事

eg.Since you’re no longer a child now, you have got to make money to support the family.*have got to在变疑问句或否定句时，不再另加助动词，而have to则须加助动词do.have got to前不用情态动词，而have to前则可以。如： eg.Have you got to writ an assignment for your teacher? 7.be concerned about / for : be worried about eg.We’re all concerned about her safety.8.cheat

vt.1)to act in a dishonest way in order to win

欺骗；作弊

eg.Any student caught cheating will have to leave the classroom.2)to take from(someone)in a dishonest way 骗；骗取

eg.They cheated the old woman(out)of her money by making her sign a document she didn’t understand.n.1)an act of cheating

作弊行为

2)one who cheats

骗子

Step Five: Speaking 1.Get the Ss to work in groups of 4.2.Ask the Ss to use the questionnaire in Warming up as an example and discuss about designing questions.3.Follow the steps in this part and start the discussion like this: A: Now let us design a questionnaire to find out what kind of friend one is.B: OK.First we must think of four questions and three possible answers to each question.C: What about the first question? Have you got one in mind? D: Suppose your friend has taken away your book by mistake.What will you do or say to him / her? …

4.Teacher go around in the classroom and check their discussion.Step Six: Assignments 1.Ask Ss to consider the following question;What is / are the most important quality / qualities that a friend needs to have? 2.Prepare for Reading

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The Second and Third Period

(reading and language points)Teaching aims:

1.to know about the story of Anne’s Diary

2.to promote the Ss’ abilities of reading comprehension 3.to learn about the following words and expressions: readon;list;go through;hide away;set down;a series of;outdoors;crazy;spellbound;on purpose;dare;happen to do sth.;It’s the first time that… Teaching methods: 1.reading and discussion 2.cooperative learning and speaking Teaching materials: Reading, Comprehending Teaching procedures: Step One: Leading-in Ask their opinions on the question mentioned in the assignment of last period.Step Two: Pre-reading Let the Ss think about the questions in Pre-reading, and express their own views to the whole class.Step Three: Reading

1.Ask the Ss to look at the pictures and the heading, guess what the text might be about.2.Get the Ss to skim the passage and answer the following questions: What’s Anne’s best friend?

What does her diary mainly talk about?(1.Anne’s best friend is her diary.2.It’s about Anne’s feeling of hiding away.She especially missed going outside and enjoying nature.3.Let the Ss read the passage and discuss the following questions: 1)Imagine what it might be like if they had to stay in their bedroom for a whole year.You could not leave it even to go to the WC or get a cup of tea.How would they feel? 2)If you are only allowed to have five things with you in the hiding place because there is very little room, what would you choose? 3)Try to guess why the windows had to stay closed.4)Guess the meanings of the word “crazy” and “spellbound” according to the context.Step Four: Discussing the style Ask the Ss: 1.What do you think is the purpose of this passage? Why did Anne write it? 2.Do you think it is successful? Do you understand Anne’s feelings?

3.What is Anne’s tone? In other words, is the author angry, sad, happy or thrilled? 4.What is Anne’s point of view? Do you agree with it? If so, why? If not, why not? Step Five: Listen to the text and comprehend it Step Six: Language points 1.go through 嘉兴英语教学网 www.xiexiebang.com 收集整理

1)to examine carefully

仔细阅读或研究 eg.I went through the students’ papers last night.2)to experience 经历；遭受或忍受

eg.You really don’t know what we went through while working on this project.2.hide away 3)vi.to go somewhere where you hope you will not be seen or found 躲避；隐匿

hide away +地点

eg.The thief hid away in a friends’ house for several weeks after the robbery.4)to put or keep sth./sb.in a place where they / it can’t be seen or found 藏；隐蔽

hide away sth./ hide sth.away eg.Why do you hide your thoughts away from me? 3.set down 5)write down 写下；记下

eg.I’ll set down the story as it was told to me.6)put down 放下；搁下 set down sth./set sth.down eg.He set down a basket on the ground.4.series

n.（单复数同形）

a series of 一连串的；一系列的 5.crazy

adj.7)mad, foolish 疯狂的；愚蠢的

It is crazy of sb.to do sth.= sb be crazy to do sth.eg.It’s crazy to go out in such hot weather.8)wildly excited;very interested 狂热的；着迷的 grow / be crazy about sb./ sth.eg.The boys are crazy about the girl singer.9)like crazy 发疯似的；拼命地

eg.He talked like crazy;I couldn’t understand what he said.6.I wonder if it’s because I haven’tt been able to be outdoors for so long that ….*I wonder if / whether…

eg.I wonder if you can help me? *It’s because …

it is 后的表原因的从句中，只能用because来引导，不能用since或as.eg.Why did you go to school on foot?

It is because my bike had broken.7.spellbind

v.to hold the complete attention of 吸引人，迷人；使入迷

eg.The children watched spellbound as the magician took rabbits from his hat.9.stay

v.to continue to be in a particular state or situatioin 系动词，表是状态。后跟名词或形容词，不能用于被动语态和进行时态。eg.He stayed single all his life.10.on purpose 嘉兴英语教学网 www.xiexiebang.com 收集整理

1)故意地（反义：by chance / accident）

eg.I think she lost the key on purpose.2)on purpose to do sth.为了要…而特地

eg.He went to town on purpose to sell one of his paintings.10.far

adv.“过于；…得多” ,表示程度，经常与too或形容词、副词的比较级连用。

eg.She speaks English far better than I.This room is far too warm.cf.very, much, far 11.dare 1)modal.v.多用于否定句、疑问句、条件状语从句、whether(if)等名词性从句或有否定意义的句中，后接动词原形。没有人称和数的变化,其时态只有现在时和过去时。否定式在其后加not.eg.How dare he say such a word!

If you dare do that again, you’ll be punished.2)vt.敢，胆敢。有人称、数和时态的变化。在否定句和疑问句中，dare后的to可保留也可省略。

eg.I wonder how he dare to day such words.12．happen to do sth.It so(just)happened that… 不能用于进行时态。

eg.I happened to be out when he came.= It so happened that I was out when he came.13．It’s the first time that…

eg.It is the first time that I have seen the sea.Step Seven: Comprehending Get the Ss to do the exercises in this part.Step Eight: Consolidation Listen to the text again to appreciate it.Step Nine: Assignments 1.Read the key sentences in the text 2.do the exercises on Wb(Page 41-42)

The Fourth Period(Listening)Teaching aims: to train and develop listening skills by listening to the listening exercises in this unit Teaching methods: Listening and speaking Teaching materials: listening parts on Page 6 and Page 41 and Page 43 Teaching procedures: Step One: Revision Check the answers to the homework Step Two: Listening 1.Listen to the exercises on Page 6 嘉兴英语教学网 www.xiexiebang.com 收集整理

2.Guess the words by listening to the tape and write them down Step Three: Listening to the passage Fill in the blanks on Page 41 Step Four: Speaking

Listen to the tape and discuss questions in groups of four, express your own views.Step Five: Listening task 1.Discuss with the Ss whether they always do what their parents tell them.2.Have the Ss listen to the passage.3.Fill in the table

4.Work in pairs to give some advice to Anne Step Six: Assignments 1.Do the exercises on Page 42(Ex 1,2)2.Revise the Object Clause

The Fifth Period(Discovering Useful Structures)Teaching aims: Let the Ss use the Direct Speech and Indirect Speech Teaching methods: 1.discovery learning 2.cooperative learning Teaching materials: Page 5 Teaching procedures: Step One: Revision 1.Check the homework with the Ss 2.Revise the Object clause

Exercise: Rewrite the following sentences.1.I go to school by bike.(He said…)

2.Will you forget to do your homework?(Mary asked him…)3.When did you come here?(They asked me…)4.What has he said?(Do you know…)

5.Anne is watching TV now.(Mother told me …)Step Two: discovering useful structures 1.Present some sentences for Ss

1)My friend says, “ I will come here tomorrow?”

如果此时此地，你来转述，应该说：

My friend says she / he will come here tomorrow? 如果时间变了，地点不变，你来转述，应该说： My friend said she / he would come here the next day.如果地点变了，时间还是今天，你来转述，应该说： My friend sayd she / he will go there tomorrow.如果时间地点都变了，你来转述，应该说： My friend said She / he would go there the next day.嘉兴英语教学网 www.xiexiebang.com 收集整理

如果由别人转述，时间地点都变了，应该说：

He/ She said he /she would go there the next day.*使用直接引语和间接引语要注意具体语境。

2）“Do you go to the park yesterday?” He asked me.He asked me if / whether I went to the park the day before.3)Kate said to John, “What’s your favourite food?”

Kate asked John what his favourite food was.2.Get the Ss to have a look at Part 1 in “Discovering useful structures” and sum up this grammar point.人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等的变化。Step Three: Practice 1.Do the first tow sentences in Part 2 as examples.2.Check the answers together.Step Four: Assignments 1.Wb, Page 42, 43(Individual, Groups)2.Prepare for Reading on Page 44

The Sixth Period(Reading)Teaching aims:

1.to learn about friendship in Hawaii 2.to promote the Ss’ abilities of reading comprehension 3.to learn about the following words and expressions: way;the second important;It’s believed that…;in peace;those who …;etc.Teaching methods: 1.reading and discussion

2.cooperative learning and speaking Teaching methods: Reading(Page 44)Teaching procedures: Step One: Leading-in

1.Ask the Ss if they can think of any place in the world where Chinese and Western cultures live side by side.(Hong Kong, Macao, Singapore, the Philippines, San Francisco, etc.)Step Two: Reading 1.Get the Ss to read the passage and try to finish the table in Ex1.2.Read the passage carefully again and discuss the questions in Ex2.3.Report their discussion Step Three: Listening to the text and comprehend it Step Four: Language points 1.the way to do sth./ the way of doing sth.2.the second most important the second + adj.（最高级）the third + adj.（最高级）

eg.The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.嘉兴英语教学网 www.xiexiebang.com 收集整理

China is the third largest country in the world.3.to enjoy the land = in order to enjoy the land eg.To make the w8th Olympic Games the game ever, Beijing will make several changes.* to do和 in order to do可以置于句首、句末，而 so as to do只能置于句末。4.Indeed, Hawaii is a place where ….small communities.5.It’s believed that the islands can be a paradise ….It’s believed that …= People believe that …

eg.It’s believed that they arrived more than 30,000 years ago.6.in peace 7.… they are really talking about all those who live on the islands.those who…=people who … “凡…的人”

eg.The teacher praised those who had done good deeds.We find it our duty to help those who are in trouble.8.Living in peace, Hawaiians has developed …

现在分词短语作原因状语，相当于 As they are living in peace.9.Perhaps this is how most visitors will remember their new friendship.Step Five: Listening to the text and enjoy it

The Seventh Period(Speaking Task and Writing)Teaching aims: 1.to develop Ss’ speaking ability and learn to express their own views 2.enable Ss to write a letter of advice Teaching methods: 1.tasked-based learning 2.speaking Teaching procedures: Step One: Speaking task Task One: Ex1(Page 45)1.Get the Ss to work in pairs, have them read the situations and choose one to discuss.2.Ask the Ss to present their dialogue.Task Two: Ex2(Page 45-46)1.Ask the Ss to look at the pictures.2.Work in groups of four and talk about whether they are doing is cool or not.3.Try to express their own views to the whole class.Step Two: Writing

Task One: Ask the Ss to write a letter of advice 1.Get the S to read the letter on Page 7 and understand it.2.Ask the Ss to work in pairs and talk about how to answer the letter.3.Write the letter in reply down.10 嘉兴英语教学网 www.xiexiebang.com 收集整理

Task Two: Ask the Ss to write a passage about their opinions on friend and friendship 1.Read the proverbs carefully.2.Write a passage to express their own opinions.Step Three: Assignments 1.Fill in the form in Sum up(Page 8)2.Fill in the form in Checking yourself(Page 47)11

第三篇：高一英语必修必修一unit1教案

Unit

1Addv.增加

1.He added some wood to increase the fire.他加了一些木柴，使火旺些。

2.If you add 4 to 5, you get 9.四加五等于九。

3.Add up all the money I owe you.把我应付你的钱都加在一起。

add upadd up toadd… to…add to

Upseta.烦乱的,不高兴v.颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服

1.He has an upset stomach.他胃不舒服。

2.The news quite upset him.这消息使他心烦意乱。

Ignorev.不顾,不理,忽视

1.I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely!我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我!

2.I can't ignore his rudeness any longer.他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。

Calmn.平稳,风平浪静a.平静的,冷静的v.平静下来,镇静

1.It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene.那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。

2.You should keep calm even in face of danger.即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。

3.Have a brandy it'll help to calm you(down).来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来。

calm downvt.平静下来(镇定下来)

1.His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace.乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来。

2.I told myself to calm down.我告诫自己要冷静下来。

have got toconj.不得不(必须)

1.You may not like him, but you have got to admire his persistence.你可以不喜欢他，但你不得不佩服他那种坚忍不拔的精神。

2.I couldn't have got to the meeting on time--unless I had caught an earlier train.我不可能及时赶到会场，除非我赶上了较找的一班火车。

Concernn.关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑v.涉及,与...有关,影响;使关心

1.How much money I earn is none of your concern.我挣多少钱与你无关。

2.These problems concern all of us.这些问题影响到我们每一个人。

3.This restaurant is a family concern.这家饭店是由一家人经营的。

be concerned about/withvt.关心(挂念)

1.It is reassuring to be enquired after when you're ill.It shows your friends haven't stopped being concerned about you.如果能询问一下你是何时生病的我们也就放心了。因为你的朋友一直在关心你。

2.The government's claim to be concerned about unemployment is sheer hypocrisy.政府声称对失业表示关注纯属做做姿态。

3.Children should be taught to share their toys.应该教育孩子们分享玩具。

as / so far as … be concerned关于；至于；就……而言

go througha.通过

1.I've gone through the elbows of my sweater.我的毛衣的肘部都磨破了。

2.He's amazingly cheerful considering all that he's been through.鉴于他经历过的种种遭遇，他的乐天达观令人惊叹。go after追求，追赶go ahead前进；请说（做）吧

go by走过，（时间）过去 go along with向前，（与……）一起去

go in for爱好，从事go out外出；（灯，火）熄灭

go over越过；复习go up爬上，（价格等）上升

set down1太阳落山2.申斥(搭乘,触地)飞机着陆3.写下来

set upset offset out

1.The bus stopped to set down an old lady.公共汽车停下来让一个老太太下车。

2.I'll set you down on the corner of your street.我在你说的那条街的拐角处停下来让你下车。

3.Why don't you set your ideas down on paper?你怎么不把你的想法写在纸上呢?

a series of一系列,一连串

1.The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions.这一理论是以一系列错误的设想为依据的。

on purpose故意,有意on purposeby accident/ chance

1.He knocked the old man down on purpose.他故意把那个老人撞倒。

in order to 为了

in order that… 以便……（后跟句子）so that…以便……（后跟句子）

so as to为了……（只能置于句中，不能置于句首）

1． 他早早动身好按时到达。

He left early in order to/so as to/in order that/so that he should/would/might arrive on time.at dusk 在黄昏时刻

at dawnat midnightat noon

thundern.雷电,雷声v.打雷,大声喊出

1.My little dog always hides under the bed when it thunders.我的小狗一听到打雷就藏到床底下。

2.We could hear the thunder of distant guns.我们可以听到远处炮声隆隆。

3.“Get out!” he thundered.“滚出去！”他大声吼到。

face to face面对面地shoulder to shoulderside by sidehand in hand

1.His ambition was to meet his favourite pop star face to face.他心向往之的是要面对面地见见他心目中的流行曲歌星。

2.The burglar turned the corner and found himself face to face with a policeman.盗贼一拐弯面对面地碰上个警察。

3.The two rival politicians came/were brought face to face in a TV interview.那两个对立的政客面对面地一起接受电视访问。

no longernot … any longer 不再no morenot…any more

settle vt.安家；定居；停留 vt.使定居，安家；解决

1).He settled his child in a corner of the compartment.他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。

2).The family has settled in Canada.这家人已定居加拿大

settle down 镇定下来settle in 在…定居

Suffersuffer from

v.遭受,经验,忍受

1.They suffered huge losses in the financial crisis.他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。

2.She couldn't suffer criticism.她受不了批评。

recover from 痊愈，恢复

get/ be tired of

pack… up 将（东西）装箱打包

get along with

vt.友好相处(和睦相处,取得进展)

1.We should let bygones be bygones and try to get along with each other.我们应当本着既往不咎的原则重新合伙。

2.He is the last person that I'll get along with.他是我最不愿与之相处的人。

3.Do you get along with your boss?/Do you and your boss get along? 你跟老板合得来吗?

get along/on well/ nicely/ badly with 与……相处得好/不好，……进展顺利/不顺利

get away离开，逃离

get down to(doing)开始认真干……

get through通过，做完

gossip

n.闲聊,随笔

v.说闲话

get down下来；写下，取下 get over克服，摆脱get together聚集

1.There has been much gossip in political circles.政界里有许多流言蜚语。

2.I never talk about gossip.我从不传播流言蜚语。

3.She loves to gossip to her neighbors.她喜欢议论邻居们的是非长短。

fall in lovebe in love

vt.陷入爱河(爱上,喜爱)

1.It is natural that he should fall in love with such a beautiful girl.他爱上那位美丽的姑娘是很自然的事。

disagree vt.不同意

1).Even friends sometimes disagree with each other.即便是朋友也有时意见不一。

2).We disagreed on future plans.我们对未来的计划产生了分歧。

disagree with sb/what sb says/sb's decision 不同意某人的观点[某人的话/某人的决定]

be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事感谢某人

join in

参加,加入

1.We want to join in the masquerade.我们想去参加化装舞会。

2.Can I join in(the game)? 我参加（这个游戏）行吗?

3.I will join in the project, heart and hand.我会满腔热情地参加这项工程。

辨析：join, join in, take part in, attend

join，join in，join的基本词义是“加入某个党派或社会团体，从而成为该党派或团体的一员”。例：

When did they join the conservation organization？他们是什么时候参加环保组织的？

join in的意思是“参加某项运动或活动”，例如参加讨论、游行、罢工等。例：

More than ten thousand workers have joined in this strike．有一万多名工人参加了此次罢工。

There were many extracurricular activities，but Peter never joined in．尽管有很多课外活动，但彼德从不参加。join表示参加组织、党派、团体、军队、俱乐部等

join in表示参加游戏、活动等；join sb.(in sth.)表（和某人一起）做某事

take part in表示参与、参加讨论、游行、比赛、战斗、斗争、运动、庆祝等

attend

主要指出席、参加会议、婚礼；听讲座、课、报告、音乐会等；上学、教堂

句型：

1)It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.（从句时态用完成时）

这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2)I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with

nature.（强调句）

我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

3)I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。

4)Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.（非限制性定语从句）你的一

个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。

5)If you have some trouble(in)getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。

6)Add up your score and see how many points you can get.把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。

7)What he did has added to our difficulties.他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。

8)His income adds up to $1000 a month.他每月的收入共计1000美元。

9)It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.观看这些已不

再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。

10)Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法？

11)The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。

12)As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。

13)Mr.Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。

14)We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。

15)Does he dare(to)go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗？

16)He would go through fire and water for his country.他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。

17)That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood.那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。

have something/ anything/ everything /nothingto do with

dare+(to)do(实义动词)

do(情态动词)

a year and a half

it’s no pleasure+ doing sth

happen to do sth

have trouble with sb(in)doing sth

find it + adj.+ to do sth

make friends with

it is / was + 序数词 + that+ has done / had done….

第四篇：高中英语必修三unit1课文翻译(人教)

1.Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times.自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn.最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals.有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。

Festivals of the Dead亡灵节

Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。For the Japanese festival.Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November.在墨西哥，亡灵节是在11月初。On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them.在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物，和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead.他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people.西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets.万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上到邻居家要糖吃。If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them.如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。Festivals to Honour People纪念名人的节日

Festivals can also be held to honour famous people.也有纪念名人的节日。The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan.中国的端午节（龙舟节），是纪念著名古代诗人屈原的。In the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New World.美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗·哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.印度在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯·甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。Harvest Festivals庆丰收的节日

Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events.收获与感恩节是非常喜庆的节日。People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over.越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals.在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一起聚餐。Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。Spring Festivals春天的节日

The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper.中国人过春节要吃饺子、鱼和肉，还要给孩子们送红纸包着的压岁钱。There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together.（他们）舞龙灯、狂欢，全家人聚在一起欢庆阴历年。Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February.在一些西方国家有激动人心的狂欢节，通常在二月，复活节前的四十天。These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds.狂欢节期间，人们身着各种艳丽的节日盛装，伴随着鼓噪的音乐，在街头游行，昼夜跳舞。Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world.复活节是全世界基督徒的一个重要的宗教和公众节日。It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life.它庆祝耶稣复活，也欢庆春天和新生命的到来。Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later.再晚些时候，日本就迎来了樱花节，The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as thought it is covered with pink snow.（节日里）整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。People love to get together to eat , drink and have fun with each other.人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩耍。节日让我们享受生活，Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.让我们为自己的习俗而自豪，还可以暂时忘掉工作中的烦恼。

2.必修三Unit 1 A SAD LOVE STORY一段伤心的爱情故事 Li Fang was heart-broken.李方的心都碎了。It was Valentine’s Day and Hu Jin had said she would meet him at the coffee shop after work.这天是情人节，胡瑾说她下班后会在咖啡馆和他见面的。But she didn’t turn up.可现在她却不见人影。She could be with her friends right now laughing at him.也许她这会儿跟朋友在一起，正在取笑他呢。She said she would be there at seven o’clock, and he thought she would keep her word.她说她会在7点到达，他(李方)认为她会守信用的。He had looked forward to meeting her all day, and now he was alone with his roses and chocolates, like a fool.他一整天都期盼着见到她，而现在他拿着玫瑰花和巧克力独自一人守候着，像个傻瓜一样。Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.他不想屏息等她来道歉，He would drown his sadness in coffee.他要用咖啡来解愁。

It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave-he wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV-just what Li Fang needed!很明显，咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开一一他擦好桌子，然后坐下来，打开电视机。这正合了李方的意！A sad Chinese story about lost love.正在播出的是流传在中国的一个悲伤的爱情故事。The granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven visited the earth.王母娘娘的外孙女下凡来到人间。Her name was Zhinü, the weaving girl.她的名字叫织女，做纺织活的女孩。While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.(“Just like me and Hu Jin,” thought Li Fang.)她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。(李方想“这正像我和胡瑾。”)They got married secretly, and they were very happy.(“We could be like that,” thought Li Fang.)于是他们秘密结了婚，并且生活得十分幸福。(李方想,“我们也可以像他们那样幸福的。”)When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human, she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven.王母娘娘知道自己的孙女跟一个世上的凡人结了婚，她勃然大怒，强行把织女带回到天宫。Niulang tried to follow her, but the river of stars, the Milly Way, stopped him.当牛郎试图追上去，却被银河阻挡住了。Finding that Zhinü was heart-broken, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year.看到织女伤心欲绝，最后王母娘娘决定让这对夫妻每年跨过银河相会一次。Magpies make a bridge of their wings so the couple can cross the river to meet on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.阴历七月初七，喜鹊们会展翅搭桥，让这对恋人过河相会。People in China hope that the weather will be fine on that day, because if it is raining, it means that Zhinü is weeping and the couple won’t be able to meet.中国人都希望这天天气晴朗，因为如果碰到下雨，这就意味着织女在哭泣，两个恋人不能见面。

The announcer said,” This is the story of Qiqiao Festival.主持人说道：“这就是乞巧节的故事。When foreigners hear about the story, they call it a Chinese Valentine’s story.外国朋友听到这个故事就将它称作中国的情人节。It’s a fine day today, so I hope you can all meet the one you love.” 今天天气晴朗，我希望你们都能见到所爱的人。”

As Li Fang set off for home, he thought,” I guess Hu Jin doesn’t love me.I’ll just throw these flowers and chocolates away.I don’t want them to remind me of her.” 李方动身往家走，心里想：“我想胡瑾是不爱我了，把这些鲜花和巧克力都扔了吧。我不想因它们想起她来。” So he did.于是他把花和巧克力都扔了。

As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home, he heard a voice calling him.在回家路上，他神情失落地走过拐角处的一家茶馆，听到有人叫他的名字。There was Hu Jin waving at him and calling , “why are you so late? I’ve been waiting for you for a long time!And I have a gift for you!” 那是胡瑾在向他招手，她喊道：“你为什么这么晚才来呢? 我一直在这儿等你好久了!这是我送给你的礼物!”

What would he do? He had thrown away her Valentine gifts!他怎么办呢？他把情人节的礼物都扔了！She would never forgive him.她恐怕永远也不会原谅他了。This would not be a happy Valentine’s Day!这个情人节快乐不起来啦！

第五篇：人教新课标必修五unit1重点短语

人教新课标必修五unit1重点短语、句子

Unit 1 Great scientists

I.Phrases

1.put forward 提出

2.draw a conclusion 得出结论

3.be/get under control 在……控制下

be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵

4.be absorbed in 专心

5.be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）

blame sb.for sth.因某事责备某人

6.in addition 也，另外，此外

7.link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来

8.die of 因…而死亡（内因）

die from 因…而死亡（外因）

9.lead to 导致，通向

10.make sense 有意义，说得通

11.apart from 除…之外，此外

12.contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于

13.be enthusiastic about 对…热情

14.be curious about 对…好奇

15.cure sb.of illness 治好某人…病

16.point of view 态度，观点，看法

17.（be）strict with sb.对某人要求严格

II.Sentences

1.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰·斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。

2.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。

3.Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。

4.He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是无法控制的。

5.He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.霍乱之所以能致人于死，当时有两种看法，斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。

6.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。

7.He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.他相信第二种说法，但是需要证明他是正确的。

8.It seemed that the water was to blame.看来要归罪于饮用水了。

9.Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.约翰·斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用不成了。

10.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。

11.But only his new theory could do that.看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释。

12.Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础。