英语搭配

第一篇：英语搭配

英语搭配

预约券 reservation ticket 下午茶 high tea 微博 Microblog/ Tweets 裸婚 naked wedding 亚健康 sub-health平角裤 boxers 愤青 young cynic 灵魂伴侣 soul mate 小白脸 toy boy 精神出轨 soul infidelity 人肉搜索 flesh search 剩女 3S lady（single，seventies,stuck）/left girls 山寨 copycat 异地恋 long-distance relationship 性感妈妈 yummy mummy

钻石王老五 diamond bachelor 时尚达人 fashion icon 上相的,上镜头的 photogenic 学术界 academic circle 哈证族 certificate maniac 偶像派 idol type 住房公积金 housing funds 熟女 cougar（源自电影Cougar Club）挑食者 picky-eater 伪球迷 fake fans 紧身服 straitjacket 团购 group buying 奉子成婚 shotgun marriage 婚前性行为 premarital sex 炫富 flaunt wealth 决堤 breaching of the dike 上市 list share 赌球 soccer gambling 桑拿天 sauna weather 自杀 Dutch act 假发票 fake invoice 金砖四国 BRIC countries 笑料 laughing stock 泰国香米 Thai fragrant rice 学历造假 fabricate academic credentials 泄洪 release flood waters 狂热的 gaga eg: I was gaga over his deep blue eyes when I first set eyes on him 防暑降温补贴 high temperature subsidy 暗淡前景 bleak prospects 文艺爱情片 chick flick 惊悚电影 slasher flick 房奴车奴 mortgage slave 上课开小差 zone out 万事通 know-it-all 毕业典礼 commencement 散伙饭 farewell dinner 毕业旅行 after-graduation trip 节能高效的 fuel-efficient 具有时效性的 time-efficient 死记硬背 cramming 很想赢 be hungry for success 面子工程 face job 指甲油 nail varnish 射手榜 top-scorer list 学历门槛 academic threshold 王牌主播 mainstay TV host 招牌菜 signature dishes 非正常死亡 excess death 影视翻拍 plays reshooting 四大文学名著 the four masterpieces of literature 城市热岛效应 urban heat island effect 逃学 play hooky, 装病不上班 play hooky from work 一线城市 first-tier cities 高考 the National College Entrance Examines 录取分数线 admission scores 小型警车 panda car 老爷车 vintage car 保障性住房 indemnificatory housing 一决高下 Duke it out 差别电价 differential power prices 囤积居奇 hoarding and profiteering 灰色市场 Grey market 反倾销 anti-dumping 经济二次探底 double dip 吃白食的人 freeloader 橙色预警 orange signal warning 公关 public relation 不幸的日子，不吉利的日子 black-letter day 吉利的日子 saints' days 人肉搜索 flesh search 廉租房 low rent housing 限价房 capped-price housing 经适房 affordable housing 替罪羔羊 whipping boy 对口支援 partner assistance 扫把星 jinx 资本货物 capital goods 最终消费品 final consumption goods 原材料 raw material 制成品 manufactured goods 重工业 heavy industry 贸易顺差 trade surplus 外汇储备 foreign exchange reserve 潮人：trendsetter 发烧友： fancier 骨感美女：boney beauty 卡奴：card slave 蹦迪：disco dancing 电脑游戏迷：gamer 家庭主男：house-husband 小白脸，吃软饭的：kept man 二奶：kept woman 麦霸：Mic king / Mic queen 型男：metrosexual man（范指那些极度重视外貌而行为gay化的直男，型男属于其中的一种）

新新人类：new-new generation 另类：offbeat 菜鸟：rookie “色”友（摄影爱好者）：shutterbug 驴友：tour pal 娘娘腔：sissy 全职妈妈：stay-at-home mom 裸奔：streaking 80后：80's generation 百搭：all-match 肚皮舞：belly dance 片前广告：cinemads 角色扮演：cosplay 情侣装：couples dress 电子书：e-book 电子杂志：e-zine 胎教：fetal education 限时抢购：flash sale 合租：flat-share 期房：forward delivery housing 荧光纹身：glow tattoo 团购：group purchase 健商：HQ 扎啤：jug beer 八卦，丑闻：kiss and tell 低腰牛仔裤：low-rise jeans 泡泡袜：loose socks 裸妆：nude look

黄牛票：scalped ticket 透视装：see-through dress 扫货：shopping spree 烟熏妆：smokey-eye make-up 水货：smuggled goods 热裤：tight pants 舌钉：tongue pin 纳米技术：nanotechnology 通灵：psychic 文凭热 degree craze 反腐败 anti-corruption 联合军演 joint military drill 财政赤字 budget deficit 拜倒在某人的石榴裙下 throw oneself at sb's feet 打破记录 break a record 创造新纪录 create a new record 终生学习lifelong learning 天气保险 weather insurance 正妹 hotty 对某人念念不忘 get the hots for 希望把好运带来给自己 touch wood 婚外恋 extramarital love;extramarital affair 职场冷暴力 emotional office abuse 赞助费 sponsorship fee 抚恤金 financial compensation，compensation payment 草莓族 Strawberry generation 草根总统 grassroots president 点唱机 juke box 笨手笨脚 have two left feet 演艺圈 Showbiz 试点，试运行 on a trial basis 精疲力竭 be dead on one's feet 软禁 be under house arrest 拼车 car-pooling 解除好友关系 unfriend v.发送色情短信 sexting 暴走 go ballistic 婚检 premarital check-up 天书 mumbo-jumbo 情意绵绵的 lovey-dovey 漂亮女人 tomato（俚语）；妖娆女子 cheese cake 懦夫 quitter（俚语）母校 alma mater 黑马 dark horse 挥金如土 spend money like water 意外怀孕 unplanned pregnancy 人流 abortion 避孕措施 contraceptives 生殖健康 reproductive health 海外代购 overseas purchasing 试镜 screen test 访谈节目 chat show 智力竞赛节目 quiz show 武侠片 martial arts film 封面报道 cover story 跳槽 jump ship 闪婚 flash marriage 闪电约会 speeddating 闪电恋爱 whirlwind romance 刻不容缓，紧要关头 crunch time 健身 bodybuilding 遮阳伞 parasol 人渣 scouring 头等舱 first-class cabin 世界遗产名录 the world heritage list 乐活族 LOHAS（Lifestyle Of Health And Sustainability）安乐死 euthanasia 私生子 an illegitimate child;a love child 一夜情 one-night stand 1.我没有经验。I have no experience.应说：I don’t know much about that.Note：I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪，因为您只需要说：那方面我懂得不多，或者这方面我不在行，就行了。I am not really an expert in this area.2.这个价格对我挺合适的。

The price is very suitable for me.应说：The price is right.Note：suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如：下列节目儿童不宜。The following programme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。3.你是做什么工作的呢？ What’s your job?

应说：：Are you working at the moment?

Note：what’s your job这种说法难道也有毛病吗？是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业，are you working at the moment?接下来您才问：目前您在哪儿工作呢？Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢？What line of work are you in?顺带说一下，回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点，不要只是说经理或者秘书 4.用英语怎么说？ How to say? 应说：How do you say this in English?

Note：How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一，这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有：请问这个词如何拼写？How do you spell that please?请问这个单词怎么读？How do you pronounce this word? 5.明天我有事情要做。

I have something to do tomorrow? 应说：Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow.用I have something to do来表示您很忙，这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做，躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙，脱不开身：I’m tied up.还有其他的说法：I’m I can't make it at that time.I’d love to, but I can’t, I have to stay at home.6.我没有英文名。I haven’t English name.应说：I don’t have an English name.Note：许多人讲英语犯这样的错误，从语法角度来分析，可能是语法功底欠缺，因为have在这里是实义动词，而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以，这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。

明白道理是一回事，习惯是另一回事，请您再说几话：我没有钱；I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹；I don’t have any brothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car.7.我想我不行。I think I can’t.应说：I don’t think I can.Note：这一组然是个习惯问题，在语法上称为否定前置，这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候，英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候，只要您留心，也会习惯英语的说法的，8.我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too.应说：I am not a very good dancer either.Note：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用not good at something，英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到：我不是一个好的舞者。9.现在几点钟了？ What time is it now? 应说：What time is it, please? Note：What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it yesterday, 或者what time is it tomorrow? 所以符合英语习惯的说法是：请问现在几点了？还有一种说法是：How are we doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适 10.谦虚的态度

应说：I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.Note：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是：My English is poor.实话说，我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说：My Chinese is poor.无论他们的汉语是好是坏，他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better.当您告诉外国人，您的英语很poor，so what(那又怎么样呢)，是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢，还是说我的英语不好，咱们不谈了吧。

另外一个更大的弊端是，一边不停的学英语，一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气，又一边在车胎上扎孔放气

1.随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy

2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that„

6.我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7.引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth.has aroused wide public concern./ Sth has drawn great public attention.8.不可否认 It is undeniable that„

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 12.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 13.双方的论点 argument on both sides 14.发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in„

15.对„必不可少 be indispensable to „ 16.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 17.对„产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on„ 18.利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19.导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in 20.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 21.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement 22.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 23.开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision 24.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 25.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 26.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration 27.从另一个角度 from another perspective 28.做出共同努力 make joint efforts 29.对„有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to„ 30.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 31.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for„ 32.综合素质 comprehensive quality 33.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to„ 34.应当承认 Admittedly, 35.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 36.满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 38.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 39.因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)40.方便快捷 convenient and efficient 41.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 42.环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials 43.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 44.大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 46.在一定程度上 to some extent 47.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 48.„必然趋势 an irresistible trend of„

49.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition 50.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 51.长远利益 long-tem interest 52.„有其自身的优缺点 „ has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons 53.对„有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to 54.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information 55.跟上„的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of„

56.„的健康发展 the healthy development of„ 57.重视 attach great importance to„ 58.社会地位 social status 59.把时间和精力放在„上 focus one's time and energy on„

60.扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge 61.身心两方面 both physically and mentally 62.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to„

63.导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems 64.可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that 65.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden 66.优先考虑/发展„ give(top)priority to sth.67.与„比较 compared with„/ in comparison with

68.可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material 69.代替 replace / substitute / take the place of 70.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 71.反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance 72.增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding 73.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 74.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 75.保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 76.更多地强调 put more emphasis on„

77.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development 78.实现梦想 realize one's dream 79.主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows: 80.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.

第二篇：英语句子搭配

句子搭配：

()1.How many girls are there in your class?A.Yes, please.()2.May I ask you some questions?B.They’re maths and Chinese.()3.What are they?C.We speak and sing.()4.Do you like science ?D.Thirty-two.()5.What do you do in English class ?E.Yes, I do.()1.Will you come to my birthday party ?A.Yes, I do.()2.What’s in your bedroom?

()3.Do you like music ?

()4.What’s the time ?

()5.How many books do you have ?

()1.What time is it ?

()2.Do you like English ?

()3.Let’s go home together?

()4.What’s the first class?

()5.What are you doing?

B.Thirty.C.A new sofa.D.I’d love to.E.It’s ten o’clock.A.Yes, I do.B.Maths.C.I am watching TV.D.It’s seven o’clock.E.Ok.Let’s go.

第三篇：综合英语Ⅱ搭配总结

第二册 lash out(at / against sb./ sth.)make a sudden violent attack with blows or words 2 be under the illusion that believe wrongly 3 glance at look at sb.or sth.quickly, esp.by raising your eyes and then lowering them again gaze at look at sth.or sb.for a long time, for example, because they are beautiful or interesting, esp.without realizing that you are doing it stare at deliberately look at sb.or sth.for a long time without moving your eyes, for example, because you are angry, shocked, or very interested glare at look angrily at sb.for a long time without moving your eyes gape at look at sb.or sth.for a long time, esp.with your mouth open, because you are very surprised or shocked 4 in a dilemma 5 panic sb.into doing sth.make sb.do sth.unwise or hasty because of panic 6 stoop(down)to pick sth.up

stoop so low(as to do sth.): lower one’s moral standards so far(as to do sth.)7 sap up on sb.beat up sb.8 persuade sb.of sth.convince sb.9 meet up with

come across meet the case 适当，令人满意 meet sb.half-way 与某人妥协

meet one’s Waterloo（在比赛中）惨败 10 distinct from sth.different in kind;separate 11 be obsessed with have an unreasonably strong and continuous interest in particular things or persons 12 turn into

change completely and become sth.else 13 a diet of sth.so much of sth.that you feel boring or unpleasant 14 be satisfied with feel pleased because you have what you want or because things have happened in the way that you hoped 15 plead with sb.for sth.make repeated urgent requests to sb.for sth.16 be beyond sb.be impossible for sb.to imagine, understand or calculate 17 deny oneself not do sth.that one enjoys doing or have sth.one desires to have, because he thinks that will be good for him do without be able to manage without sth.one really wants to have 18 keep a peaceful and carefree mind 悠闲自在 19 content unknown identity unknown 20 not worth a straw worthless worth its weight in gold extremely helpful, useful, etc.;invaluable 21 make a speech speak formally to a group of listeners make a face 做鬼脸 make a fortune 发大财

make a fool of oneself / sb.使自己/某人出丑 22 in phase being in the same state at the same time out of phase not being in the same state at the same time 23 on offer for sale at a reduced price under offer having a prospective buyer who has made an offer 24 collide with sb./ sth.25 suicidal attempt suicidal behavior 26 occupation rate 占用率 reach for the stars be very ambitious see stars having a feeling of seeing flashes of light, esp.as a result of being hit on the head stars in one’s eyes being happy and excited 28 show up arrive at a place show off try to impress others with one’s abilities, wealth, intelligence, etc.show sb.the door ask sb.to leave 29 keep apart(cause to)remain separate keep sb./ sth.away from sb./ sth.cause sb./ sth.not to go near sb./ sth.keep off not approach, touch keep on doing sth.continue doing sth.keep up(of rain, snow, good weather, etc.)continue without stopping 30 go through experience;suffer go down sink go in for take part in go up be raised;be built go over look at sth.carefully;inspect sth.31 be wrapped up in be totally absorbed in wrap sb.up in cotton wool protect sb.too much from dangers or risks wrap sb.up put warm clothes on sb.32 console sb.for / on sth.33 undergo an operation undergo surgery undergo severe tests 34 deficit finance 赤字财政 finance capital 金融资本 financial crisis 金融危机 35 beneficiary country final beneficiary 36 believe in have faith in, trust

not believe one’s eyes / ears be unable to believe that what one hears or sees is real because one is so astonished seeing is believing one needs to see sth.before one can believe it exists or happens believe it or not it may sound surprising but it is true 37 inspire sb.with sth./ inspire sth.in sb.38 handle without mittens deal with sth.sternly handle with gloves deal with sth.peacefully 39 set apart make sth.or sb.different, distinguish set about sth./ doing sth.start doing sth.set out leave a place and begin a journey set on sb.attack sb.set sth.aside place sth.to one side 40 regardless of without taking account of or worrying about 41 have misgivings not be sure 42 at one’s peril(used when advising sb.not to do sth.)with the near certainty of meeting great danger 43 not be given to not usually do sth 44 come up with produce;think of a plan, reply, etc.45 compromise on / with46 make adjustments

be unaware of 48 cut down on reduce an amount done, eaten, etc.49 be inclined to be likely or tend to do sth.50 be afflicted with

with the aid of with the help of 52 to a / some degree partly 53 hold on to keep one’s grip on;not let go of 54 lead up to come before and result in 55 peer through peer into

jack up lift with a jack(a device for lifting heavy objects)57 at intervals 不时，时时；每隔一段时间（距离）at intervals of 相隔，每隔 58 out of the blue all of a sudden 59 scoop up to lift something or someone with your hands or arms in a quick movement

have it that say;express 61 shed tears / blood / light to produce tears, light, blood 62 take precautions do everything that is necessary to avoid danger or risk 63 strike a … note express the stated feeling or message 64 strew sth.over 65 shift sth.(from A to / onto B)转移或转换某事物 shift(your)ground（辩论中）改变立场或方法 66 in essence 本质上，大体上

of the essence 非常重要的，不可缺少的 67 offset sth.by sth./ doing sth.68 go under to fail;to be overwhelmed 69 go / be broke to become penniless;to go bankrupt 70 in / out of perspective

put / see / view sth.in perspective to compare something to other things so that it can be accurately and fairly judged get / keep sth.in perspective to think about a situation or problem in a wise and reasonable way

take … at face value to accept something for what it appears to be 72 be apt to to have the tendency to 73 proficiency in sth./ doing sth.74 correspond to to match;to be similar or equal to 75 assumption of sth.76 make a point of to take particular care to do sth.77 flunk out 因成绩不及格而被学校除名 78 change / shift gear 换档 79 coerce sb.into sth./ doing sth.80 attest(to)sth.81 consciousness of sth./ that … awareness of sth./ that … regain / recover consciousness 恢复意识，恢复知觉 lose consciousness 失去意识，失去知觉 82 with the exception of except, not including without exception have no exception exception to sth.make an exception 83 be under threat of sth 84 spew sth.up to vomit 85 harbinger of sb./ sth 86 concentration on / of sth.87 born and bred: born, brought up and educated(in a specified place or manner)88 release something into something 89 excess fare 补票费

excess baggage / luggage 超重的行李 90 take action to do sth.to begin to act 91 adapt to change in order to deal with a new situation 92 fend sth./ sb.off 抵御或抵挡 fend for oneself 照顾自己；独立生活 93 vulnerable to sth./ sb.94 combat against / with sb./ sth.: fight or struggle against sb./ sth 95.in the pursuit of 96 issue sth.(to sb.)将某物发给、供给或分配给某人使用 97 be on / in general release

press release（政府机构、政党等发布的）新闻稿 98 undergo therapy 99 run out of not having any more of it 100 disapprove of not approve of sb./ sth 101 put sth.in;put sth.into sth./ doing sth.to spend a lot of time or effort doing something 102 be partial towards sb./ sth.偏心，偏袒 be partial to sb./ sth.偏爱 103 declare war on / against sb.104 symbol of something which represents or suggests something else, such as an idea or quality symbol for a letter, sign, or figure which expresses a sound, operation, number, chemical substance, etc.105 be in / out of one’s favor in favor of sb./ sth.106 emigrate from emigrate to 107 haul sb.up(before sb.)(infml.)bring sb.to be tried or reprimanded

stand up to last well under certain hard conditions stand up to sb.resist sb.stand up to sth.withstand(a test, etc.)

stand up for sb./ sth.speak, work, etc.in favour of sb./ sth.stand sb.up fail to keep an appointment with sb.109 beckon sb.In 110 stuff sb./ oneself with sth.111 appropriate sth.for sth.put(esp.money)on one side for a special purpose 112 adapt to 113 convert to / into convert from sth.to sth.114 a tribute to sth.indication of the effectiveness of sth.pay tribute to sb./sth.express one’s admiration or respect for sb./sth.115 dangle sth.before sb.offer sth.temptingly to sb.116 hook sth.on / onto / over / round sth.be hooked on sb.117 betray sb./ sth.to sb.hand over or show sb./ sth.disloyally to an enemy betray oneself show what or who one really is 118 faculty of /for doing sth.119 pay for v.receive punishment or suffering for sth.pay back return money to sb.that one has borrowed from him;punish sb.or get one’s revenge

pay in / into put money into a bank account pay out(regularly)make a large payment of money for sth.120 a shadow of one’s former self not having the strength, influence, etc.that one formerly had 121 trap sb.into sth./ doing sth.catch sb.by a trick 122 malicious towards sb.desire to harm others 123 rage at / against sb./ sth.show violent anger 124 infect with(of a disease)to get into the body of(someone), often through the air 125acknowledge sb.as sth.126 promote sb.to sth.raise sb.to a higher position or rank 127 insight into 128 vengeance on / upon sb.paying back of an injury that one has suffered 129 reconcile with 130 bring on result in 131 rebellion against 132 commit oneself on sth.give one’s opinion openly so that it is difficult to change it commit sb.for sth.send sb.to a higher court to be tried 133 in all conscience by any reasonable standard on one’s conscience making one feel one has done wrong, or left sth.undone 134 call for say publicly that sth.must happen call sb./ sth.off order to stop attacking, searching, etc.;cancel or abandon sth.call on / upon sb.formally invite or request sb.to speak, etc.;appeal to or urge sb.to do sth.call up telephone sb.;bring sth.back to one’s mind 135 opt for to make a choice opt out to choose not to do something or take part in something 136 on reflection(an idea or statement resulting from)deep and careful thought 137 be crucial to / for sth.very important;decisive 138 aptitude for sth./ doing sth.natural ability or skill 139 capacity for ability to produce, experience, understand or learn sth.140 evolve from evolve out of 141 in the light of drawing knowledge or information from;in view of 142 a surplus of Surplus value 143 envisage doing sth.144 rival in/for 145 deport somebody from / to something 146 vie for vie with

vie to do something 147 heap praise / insults etc.on somebody 148 be a pushover for 149 be compatible with 150 set in if something sets in, especially something unpleasant, it begins and seems likely to continue for a long time

151 in one’s way forming an obstacle to one’s movement or action 152 prototype of/for 153 out of hand

1)without thought or consideration 2)out of control;uncontrollable get out of hand 154 big deal

1)the cause(of the confusion or excitement), normally used in the question “What’s the big deal?” meaning “What’s happened?”

2)an ironic expression suggesting that sb.or sth.is really not very good, important or impressive 155 to begin with 1)at first 2)used to introduce the first of several things you want to say 156 cheat on to be unfaithful to your husband, wife, or sexual partner by secretly having sex with someone else 157 end up

finally be in a particular situation that you did not intend to find yourself in end up doing sth.end up with sth.end up as 158 open up stop being shy and say what you really think 159 aspire after/to sth.160 hang out

spend time in a particular place or with particular people hang out with 161 encounter with encounter between 162 overdose of sth.

第四篇：英语短语搭配总结

搭配形式总结词汇

1.只能接动名词，而不能接不定式作宾语：

口诀：建议避免冒险；介意错过训练；厌恶推迟完成；承认逃脱抵抗；考虑保持忍受；想象宽恕欣赏。

suggest, avoid, risk, mind, miss, practise, dislike, delay, finish, admit, escape, resist, consider, keep, stand, imagine, forgive, enjoy

2.只能接不定式，而不能接动名词作宾语：

口诀：打算将来负担起一切，就得尝试失败，拒绝假装努力。要学会选择，决心设法完成计划。

父母会同意提供帮助，要承诺达到他们的期望要求。

want, intend, mean, afford, attempt, fail, refuse, pretend, try, learn, choose, decide, determine, manage, plan, agree, offer, help，promise, hope, wish, expect, ask

3.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语，意义不同：

口诀：go on 表继续，接doing 同一事，接to do 换一个； regret,forget , remember, 接doing 表做过，跟to do 要去做；

mean doing 意味着，mean to do 打算做；try doing 试着做，try to do设法做

4.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语，意义相同：

口诀：need, want, require, 还有一个deserve, 接不定式用被动，接doing 主动就能表被动；

Worth后接doing, 也用主动表被动，worthy 则不同，改用被动用被动。need, require, want, deserve + doing / to be done(需要做)be worth doing, be worthy of being done, be worthy to be done

(值得做)

5.接动名词作宾语，接不定式作宾补：

口诀：禁止、建议和允许，接doing作宾语，接to do 作补语。

forbid / advise / allow / permit doing sth;forbid / advise / allow / permit sb.to do sth.(禁止，建议 允许某人做某事)

6.接宾语从句，从句使用虚拟语气：

1).在动词order / demand / insist/ command / advise / suggest / request / require 等词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词用（should）+ 动词原形，使用虚拟语气。

口诀：每词有特点，宾语从句中，(should)+ 动词原形会出现。insist, suggest谨慎用，还要把词义细分辨。

insist(坚持要某人做某事 用虚拟；坚持说、坚持认为，则不用), demand, desire, require, request, order, propose, command , ask(要求), advise, prefer, suggest(建议用虚拟，暗示，表明则不用)。

2).动词wish后接的宾语从句一律使用虚拟语气：

口诀：wish后的从句用虚拟，三种情况要梳理。主句时态不用管，从句时间是关键。

与现在事实不符，用过去；与过去事实不符，用过去完成；与将来事实不符，用would, could 等接动词原形就可以。

第五篇：英语固定搭配总结

一： adapt v.适应于, 改编

1：Adapt to 适应： The children are finding it hard to adapt to their new school.2：Adapt for 为.....改装：The car’s fuel system was adapted for use with older children.3：be well adapted to 很好地适应：This kind of flower are well adapted to the winter.二： add v.增加； 补充

1：add A to B 把A加到B上：If you add 5 to 5, you get 10.2：A add to B A加到B上 ： five added to five is/makes 10.3：add to 增加，增添：： The balloons add to the festival atmosphere.4：add up to 加起来总共：His whole school education added up to no more than 1 year.5：add up 加起来总共： Add up the numbers, and you will get 1155.三：admit v.承认，供认

1：admit（to）doing sth承认做A quarter of all workers admit to taking off when they are not ill.2：admit sb to/into 允许进入：Only ticket-holders will be admitted into the stadium.3：Come on , admit it!来吧，快点承认.4：I must admit I didn’t actually do anything to help her.我必须承认。

5：freely /openly admit ：公开承认。6：admit defeat.承认失败。

四：aid n/v.帮助.1：in aid of = in order to help 用来帮助：We’re collecting money in aid of cancer research.2：come to/go to sb's aid 帮助某人：I did’t speak any French, but a nice man came to my aid and told me where to go.3：with the aid of 借于： He was able to prove the existence of the supergun with the aid of a photography.4：aid sb in/with sth：在某方面帮助某人：The local community aided us in our investigation.五：allow v.容许

1：allow sb to do sth ：The committee allowed the oil company to build a refinery on the island.2：allow sb sth ：允许带：We allow passengers one item of hand luggage each.3：allow sb in/out/up ：I don’t allow the cat in the bedroom.六：apart adj/adv.分开的

1：apart from ：除了，只是：This essay’s good apart from a couple of spelling mistake.2：quite apart from ：不考虑：Quite apart from the cost , there’s the question of your health to be considered.3：grow/drift apart：逐渐疏远：Sadly, the family has grown apart since aunt died.4：Joking apart：说正经的：Joking apart, we must do something about the hole.5：时间/距离 分开：时间：Our birthday are exactly a mouth apart..距离：The two villages are 6 kilometers apart..6： Well, To be honest, the relationship is fallen apart.7： be world /poles apart ：完全相反.8： live apart 分居.9： take sth apart ：拆开。

10： I try to keep my work and private life as far apart as possible.11： tell sth/sb apart：区别，辨别.七：adjust to适应：Adjusting to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.八：approve of： 批准：Catherine’s parents now approve of her marriage.七： apply v：申请，求职

1：apply to(大学，公司)： I applied to four universities and was accepted by all of them.2：apply for(权利，职位)：Tom applied for the post of Eliot’s secretary.3：apply sth to ：应用„.于：New Technology is being applied to almost every industrial process.4：apply to 适用于：The questions on this part of the form only apply to married man.5：apply oneself 专心：Stephen would do very well if he only applied himself.八：appeal(1)n/v.呼吁,恳求(2)吸引(力）n/v.(3)n/v.上诉 n(1)1：appeal for „..的呼吁： The Unites Nation’s appeal for a ceasefire has been largely ignore by both sides.2： an appeal to sb do sth ：an appeal to parents to supervise their children.3： launch/make an appeal： 发出呼吁：Bob launched an urgent for the famine victims.v(1)4： appeal to sb for sth ： The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime.5： appeal to sb to do sth ：she appealed to the kidnappers to release her son.n(2)6： the appeal for ： The film has great appeal for the young audience.7： popular / wide appeal ：CD-ROMs now have wider popular appeal.8： Sex appeal： 性感： Lucy had amazing sex appeal.v(2)9： appeal to sb ：(1)Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you? 10：The magazine intended to appeal to women in their 20s and 30s.n(3)11： appeal to an appeal to the European court of Human Right.v(3)12： appeal 上诉 ： If you are not satisfied , you can appeal.九：approach v.接近、交涉、临近、处理.n.方法、接近、临近、要求.1：approach sb/sth about doing/for sth：The charity approached several store giving food aid.2：sth is approaching ：Our vacation is approaching and we still can’t decide where go to.3：nothing/not approaching c得运：Nothing approaching the ＄200 million was found by the auditor.4：处理 ：I don’t think refusing to negotiate is the right way to approach this problem.5：a approach to ：a new approach to teaching language.6：the approach of ： The leaves were turning brown with the approach of autumn.十：argue(1)v争论（2）v说理（3）v说服某人(1)1：argue with ：I’m not going to argue with you ,but I think you’re wrong.2：argue about ：They were arguing about how to spend the money.3：argue over(=about,偏向 物主)：The family argued bitterly over who should inherit the house.(2)4：argue that ：Tom argued that a date should be set for the withdrawal of troop.5：argue for/against doing ：You can argue against extending the airport on the grounds of cost.(3)6：argue sb into/out of sth ：Joyce argued me into buying a new jacket.7：argue the toss ：唱反调：How stupid of me to argue the toss with the traffic policeman.十一：attach(1)象（2）喜欢(1)1： attach sth to ：Attach a recent photograph to your application form.2： be attached to ： a small battery attached to a little loudspeaker.(2)3：be attached to ：It’s easy to become attached to the children you work with too attached ,sometimes.4：attach importance/significance to： People attach too much importance to economic forecast.十二：attitude n.态度,f 1：attitude towards ：Peter’s attitude towards women really scares me.2：with attitude ： a coat with attitude 显示句我冈格的大衣。

十三：attract v.吸引

1： attract sd to sth ： What attracted me most to the job was the chance to travel.2： attract interest/attention： The story has attracted a lot of interest in the media.3： be attracted to 喜爱，被吸引：I’m not usually attracted to blond men.十四：avoid.v.避免，躲开

1： avoid doing sth ：This leaflet tells you how to avoid getting ill while trareling.2： avoid sb/sth like the plague ： I used to avoid the class like the plague.十五：admire v.羡慕，称赞

1：admire sb from afar ： 暗自仰慕.Mary was still a good looking woman and Tom had admired her from afar for a long time.2：admire sb for sth ： I admire Mary for her courage.十六：across prep/adv.穿过

1： across sth from 从„穿过：Across the street from where we’re standing.You can see the old church yard.2：across from 在„对面：a woman sitting across from me on the train.3：come across 偶遇

4：across the country 全国各地 十七：accustom(ed)n/adj习惯

1： accustom 使习惯 accustom oneself to ： It took a while for me to accustom myself to all the new rules and regulations.2： accustomed习惯的

3： be accustomed to(doing)sth ： He was accustomed to a life of luxury.I’m not accustomed to getting up so early.4：get /grow /become accustomed to ：Her eyes quickly became accustomed to the dark.十八：access n.进入，入口，近入权.v.获取电脑数据.1： access to： Access to the restroom is though the foyer.2： access for ： we’re trying to improve access for disabled visitors.3： have access to ： The public don’t have access to the site.十九：ability n.本领，智力

1： ability to do sth.„的智力：Our ability to think and speak separates us from other mammals.2： have the ability to do sth.： These creatures have the ability to withstand very low temperatures.3： of great/exceptional adj.ability ： a player of great ability 一个杰出的球员

4： to the best of your ability： 竭尽全力.二十：accuse： v.指责，控告.1： Accuse sb of doing sth： Are you accuse me of lying?

二十一：advise v/建设，提议，让„了解，通知.1：advise sb to do sth： Passengers are advised not to leave their bags unattended.2：advise sb against doing sth.I’d advise you against saying anything to the press.3：advise on sth 向„提供建议：She’s been asked to advise on training the new team.4：advise sb of sth 通知：We’ll：Advised you of any changes in the delivery dates.5：keep sb advised 让某人了解变况： Keep us advised of the developments 6：You would be well/ill advised to do sth 建议最好做/不做某事。You would be well advised to stay in bed and rest.二十二：afraid v.恐怕、害怕

1： be afraid that ： I’m afraid that you’re been given the wrong address.2： be afraid sb ： I didn’t say anything because I was afraid the other kids would laugh at.3： be afraid of ： Don’t be afraid of the dog , he’s quite harmless.4： afraid to do sth： Don’t be afraid to ask for help.5：be afraid of doing sth ： Tom is afraid of going to bed in the dark.6：be afraid for 为„而害怕 ：He is afraid for his job.7：afraid of your own shadow 胆小怕事.二十三：agree v.同意，商定

1：agree with sb ： Mr.Larsen seems to think it’s too risky and I agree with him.2：agree on/about sth ： 对于„一致： They belong to the same party , but they don’t agree on every thing.3：agree to do ： We agreed to meet up later and talk things later.4：agree on/to sth ： They managed to agree on a date for the wedding.5：I quite agree 我十分同意

6：I couldn’t agree more.我非常赞同

二十四：angry.v.生气

1：angry with /at sb ： She was so angry with him that she threatened to throw him out of the house.2：angry about/over sth ：Parents are angry about the decision to close the school.3：make sb angry：It makes me really angry when I hear people tall about “human killing”.4：angry with/at oneself：David was angry with himself for letting the others see his true feeling.二十五： aim n.目标，瞄准.v.对准，打算 n：

1：the aim of sth ： The main aim of the course is to improve student communication skill.2：take aim at ： Alan took aim at the tiger.3：sb’s aim ： Val’s aim was very good.v：

4：aim at/for ： The pitcher aimed at the upper half of the strike zone.5：aim to do sth ： I’m aiming to lose 4kg before the summer holiday.二十六：anxious adj.焦虑的

1：be anxious about ： Helen is anxious about traveling on her own.2：an anxious look/expression ： 焦虑地看： An anxious glance at the fuel gauge.3：anxious to do sth ： Peggy is anxious to show that she can cope with extra responsibility.二十七：back n.背部,后部 v.后退 Adj.偏后 adv.向前，回去，返回 n.1：at your back ： 在„后面 出发顺风.They had the wind at their backs as they set off.2：back to back ： 背靠背 3：back to front： 背后倒置

4：behind sb’s back ： 背地里：She’s the kind of person who talks about you behind your back.5：get/put sb/s back up ： 使„反感： You’ll just put people’s back up if you’re aggressive all the time.6：get off my back ：别啰嗦：Do me a favor and get off my back.7：know sth back to front 了解透彻：You can’t fool her.She knows the regulations back to front leave home.8： turn their back on ： 拒绝帮助：So many of them just tum their backs on their religion when they.v.9.back sth out of/in to ： If you back your car out off the driveway.I can get wine in.10： back down ： 放弃，认输（vi）11： back off： 后退

12： back out(of sth)： 侵言，违约

13： back sb/sth up ： 支持，复制（磁盘），倒车 Adj.14： back street/lane/road： 偏僻的路 15： back issue/copy/number： 过期杂志 Adv.16： call sb back 打回去

17： Pay sb back 回去，返钱，报复 18： go back on 食言

19： play the tape back for me , will you? 20： Let’s go back over there figures just to make sure we’re right.21： get back of 回到，恢复 22： tack back 拿回

23： at the back of 在„.身后 24： back and forth 来回

二十八： balance n.平衡

1：balance of/ between ： The delicate balance between human and nature.2：strike a balance of/between： We need to strike a balance between the needs of the community and the rights of individual.使两极平衡

3：on balance ： 全面利弊(adv)4：off balance ： 失去平衡的 5：lose one’s balance ： 失去平衡 6：Keep one’s balance ： 保持平衡的

二十九：ban v/n.禁止

1： ban sb from doing , Charlie’s been banned from driving for a year.2： banned book/film/video ： 禁书

三十：base v.以„为基础.n.基地，基础

1： be base sth on/upon ： The film is based on a novel by Steven King.2： manufacturing base;生产基础

三十一：bear v.忍受 n.熊

1： can’t bear sb doing sth ： He can’t bear people smoking while he’s eating.2： can’t bear the thought of , We just couldn’t bear the thought of selling the farm.3：can’t bear to do sth： Alison couldn’t’t bear to leave and cried all the way to the airport.4： bear in mind ： 考虑到，记住：Bearing in mind the he’s only ten ,I think he did very well.5：grin and bear it ： 逆来顺受

6：doesn’t bear thinking about ：不堪设想 7：please bear with me ： 请稍后 8：Tried to bear sth ： 尝付忍受„..三十二：beat v.打 n.节拍 adj.疲惫的 v.1： beat sb to death 把某人打得快死

2： beat sb blank and blue.把某人打得鼻青脸肿

3： beat the record/score ： The record set by Tom in 1984 has yet to be beaten.4： beat on/against 拍打：Wares beat against the cliffs.5： It beat me ：难住我了

6： Can V beat it ： 竟会这样（怒）7： beat sb hollow ： 轻取对手 8： beat sb/sth off ： 打跑 n.9： follow the beat 跟着节奏 10： the beat of drum： 鼓声 11： heartbeat 心跳

三十三：because conj.因为

1：because of ： He had to retire be cause of ill health.2：Just because 仅因 ：Just because I’m married doesn’t mean that I don’t want to see my old friends anymore.三十四：begin v.开始； 着手； 创始； 创办

1： begin with： He began his speech with a joke.2： begin to do ： We begin to wonder if the train would ever arrive.3： begin doing ： I left teaching in 1980 and began working in my present job.4： begin at „.时开始 The meeting begins at 10：30 5： begin with 讲话，书以„开始 ‘Psychosis’ begins with a ‘P’ 6： begin by doing：Can I begin by thanking you all for being here tonight?

三十五： believe v.相信； 以为，认为

1： believe in： 信仰。

2： I believe so/not： Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend , I believe not.3： believe sb/sth to do/be+表：I believe to be right.4： be believed to do/be 表： Too prisoners are believed to have escaped.5： believe it or not 信不信由你 6： Don’t you believe it.千万别信

7： If you believe that, you’ll believe anything ： 谁信谁傻。三十六： beyond prep.超过； 越过

三十七： blame vt/n.指责，责怪； 归咎于 v.1： be to blame for ： Tom is to blame for his carelessness.2： blame sth on sb ： Don’t go trying to blame it on we.3： Don’t blame me： 别怪我 4： I don’t blame you ： 我不怪你

5： Only hare yourself to blame： It he fail , hell only have himself to blame.n.6： get the blame for ： 受责备： I always get the blame for his mistakes.7： take the blame ： 承担变化： You can’t expect Terry to take all the blame.8： put/lay the blame on sb ： 推责任：The other driver kept tying to put the blame on me.三十八：blow v.吹 n.重击，吹

1-：blow away ： 吹走 2-： blow out ： 吹开，吹灭 3-：blow up ： 吹气，炸毁 4-： blow down： 吹到

5-： blow sb/sth off ： 不重视 6：blow sb a kiss ： 飞吻 1： be beyond sb： 对„太难理解.2： beyond doubt 毫无疑问 毋庸置疑 3： the beyond ： 来世 三十九： break v.打破 n.课间

1： break sth in too/half/ in to pieces：

2： break away flow ： 从„脱离：The Nottingham miners break away from the NUM to from their own union.3： break in to ： 强行进入，渗透：Sunlight break in to the room.4： break out： 爆发

5： break in ： 插嘴，破门而入 6： break free/loose ： 逃跑 7: break a habit : 改掉 8: break my heart : 伤心 9: break down : 机器坏 10: break off : 中断 11: break up : 打碎，分手 12: Let’s take/have a break 13: the break of day : 破晓 14: break time : 课间

四十: Breath n.呼吸 Breathe v.呼吸

1-: Bad breath : 口臭 2: take a breath : 吹气

3: hold/catch one’s breath: 屏住呼吸 4: be out of breath : 上气不接下气 5: breathe in : 吹气 6: breathe deeply : 深呼吸

7: breathe a sigh of relief 如释重负的叹气