最新仁爱版九年级上册英语词汇汉译表

第一篇：最新仁爱版九年级上册英语词汇汉译表

九年级上册英语词汇汉译表 Unit 1 Topic 1 发生，进行 志愿者

钟（铃）声；铃，钟 Topic 2

还，仍

很可能，大概 电影院 百货公司

附近的，邻近的；在附近人口，人数 十亿

（使）增加；增加，增多 实现；达到；够得着；到达 无家的

完成；能解决 疗法，治疗 训练，培训

立刻，立即；一……就 秘书

帮手，助手 俱乐部

工程师，设计师 创伤；伤口 基本的，基础的 非洲

残疾的，残废的 关闭，关上

在任何时候，从来 绳子，绳索 狭窄的

通讯；交流；交往

各种各样的；多姿多彩的 报告，汇报 跟……保持联系 亲属，亲戚 电报；电文 快速地，迅速地

自……以后，从……以来 改革，改良 改革开放

使满意，使满足 医学的；医疗的 移动电话，手机 传真；传真机 机器，机械 迅速的，快速的 进步，进展 取得进步，取得进展（词组）已经，早已 成功地做了某事 高兴的 闲暇，空闲

躲藏；遮挡；隐瞒 捉迷藏游戏 国际象棋 收音机

空闲的；空余的近来的，最近的 在国外；到国外

幸运地，运气好地 政策，方针 俄罗斯 措施，方法 社会的；社交的

提供，供应；补给；供应 天然的；天生的 更差的，更糟的 到目前为止 政府，内阁 采取措施做某事 幸亏，由于 段；段落 机会，时机 新生的，初生的 百分之…… 提供；主动提出 围绕，环绕

（生活）垃圾，废物 阻挡，阻止；使灰心 当地的，本地的 首都；资本 巨大的，极多的 集市，市场 运输

优秀的，杰出的

Topic 3

事实上，其实（词组）街道（区）；大块 艺术家，画家 大量；数以百万计 游客；来访者；参观者 行业；工业 化学；化学物质 学期；词语；措辞 计划，方案；节目

人的，人

重视，珍视；价值 一段时间，时期 收容所；遮蔽物 无家可归

挣钱；挣得，赢得 毒品；药，药物 精神健康的；思想的 故意，有意地

无论什么，不管什么 影响，结果；效果 偷，窃取

帮助，援助；支持 短语，词组

据……所说，按……所报道上下文；语境；背景 体力劳动者，劳工，工人 残酷的，冷酷的

专题研究；项目；方案 援助；帮助

小学教育的；主要的；最初贡献；捐款 为……作贡献 鼓励

道德（上）的 发展；开发 尊敬，尊重 重要性，重要 持续，继续做 大学；学院

Review of Unit 1

真正地；实际上 方法，办法 青少年 几乎不

大量，众多，充足

大量的（词组）阳光，日光

沐日光浴；晒太阳 海滩，海滨 排球 文化的

（互联网）冲浪，浏览

Unit 2 Topic 1 蜜蜂

蝴蝶；游泳

肮脏，杂乱；困境 羞耻，羞愧 几个，数个

倒出；倾泻；不断流出 废弃的，丢弃的；浪费 村民，乡下人 摧毁，破灭 砍倒 污染

天啊；啊呀 呼吸

疼，痛，痛苦 生产，制造 胸部，胸膛

很坏的，极讨厌的 承受，忍受 主编，编辑 一次吸入的空气 土壤；土地 有害的

有害的，导致损害的 聋的 印刷

听力，听觉

丧失；损失；丢失 不久前；最近打扰；扰乱

伤害，损害（句式）使人不舒服的

令人不快的；不舒服的 种类；类别；整理 环境的

包括……在内 向，朝

句子；判决，宣判

煤；煤块 造成；创造 血 高血压 行星

Topic 2

沙 沙暴

转换成，变成 沙漠；舍弃，遗弃 人（词组）

虽然，尽管，即使 减少；减轻 彻底地；完整地 使用者；用户 没有一个；毫无 垃圾；废弃物 在各处；到处 吐，唾

野的，野生的

没有人；无足轻重的人 不整洁的，凌乱的 最差的，最糟的 无理的，粗鲁的 行为，举止

状况；形势；局面 处罚，惩罚 可能，大概 人人，每个人 无处；哪里都不 拿走（词组）氧气 洞，坑 臭氧层

放射，放射物 直接地 二氧化碳

（使）出现；种类；形式 毛毯，毯子

渗出；逃跑；逃脱 上升；起床；升起 温室效应

提到，涉及，有关（词组）不足；缺少；短缺 防止，避免 资源；财力

发现，找到

再次使用；重复使用 缺水的；（口）渴的 几乎，将近

法律，法令；定律

Topic 3

保护；防卫

组织；团体；机构 回收利用；再利用 塑料的 罐子，罐头 点头

同意；一致；协议 分歧；争论 赶快，快点 放弃 电池 应该

停止，关掉（词组）电；电能 距离

织物，布料 行动；行为 毕竟，归根结底 酸雨

原子核的，原子能的 沼气 技术

禾杆，稻草

可更新的，可再生的

不利因素；障碍；不便之处步骤，过程；加工，处理 需要；要求 用电的；电动的 最知名的 磁悬浮列车 得国人；德语 每，每一

轮，车轮，轮子 效率高的，有能力的 向导，导游；指南，手册 道路；途径 钢，钢铁

挥手；招手；海浪 深的；厚的；深深地 来源，出处；起源

用完，耗尽（词组）全世界，世界各地 阳光，日光

水蒸气，蒸汽，水汽 去除，使消失；移开 代替，取代

干燥的，雨少的；弄干 昆虫 咬；叮 种植园主

Review of Unit 1—2

同事，同僚 摩托车 汽油

任何人，无论谁 检查，调查 嫁；娶；结婚 重量；分量

传播媒介，传播工具

一包，一带；将……包装好产品，制品 过度的；过分的 商品；货品 严重地；严肃地 录像带；录像 允许，准许

质量；品质；人品（有关）历史的 生活方式；工作方式 差别；差异

Unit 3 Topic 1 漫画

人物，角色；字体，品格 普遍地，广泛地 遍及，贯穿

从今晚后，从现在开始 外国人 电影制作人 停车房；车库 对……感到高兴 把……打包；包，捆 出差 在今晚

西班牙语。西班牙人的

与……相似，与……相像 沟通，交流 对话，谈话 口译译员 解释，说明

不可能存在的；不可能的 双胞胎之一 分，划分

把……分成…… 掘；凿；挖 放置，安放，搁 母语

起源，根源；根；词根 商人，买卖人 出生地的，当地的 发言人 外国的

根据；根基；总部 欧洲的

王国；管辖范围；领域 旅游业；观光 会议；商谈 旅游者；游客 英国；不列颠 强大的；有权势的 最重要的，最成功的 位置；方位

Topic 2

为……送行；送别 陌生人 拇指

搭乘，搭车

小型公共汽车；中巴 让某人搭便车 上车

航班飞机；空中航行 旅游指南

无论何时，在任何……时候 上（船等）；住宿 点头；鞠躬

沉默；无声；使安静；压制 臀部；髋 表扬，赞扬

研究，调查，探索 做调查（词组）秘密

困惑的 胜利

误解，误会

典型的，有代表性的 不同地，有差异地 负面的，消极的 认为，以为；考虑到 诚实的，老实的 正面的；乐观的 有时；间或 古代的；古老的 奇妙的；有魔力的 生物；动物 皇帝

比较，对比 把……比作…… 勇气，胆略

画线，画底线标出

错误，失误；误会，误解 犯错误（词组）雄孔雀 骄傲，自豪 智慧，精明

英国的，英国人的 叩头，磕头；唯命是从 词语；表达；表情 拼写；拼法 电梯；升降机 发音 分

烹饪书，烹饪菜谱 完全，全部地，整个地

Topic 3

口音，腔调 口头的 敢，敢于

想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的 最终的，最后的 真是的，实际存在的 复述，重新讲述 间接的，附带的（外）孙女 发音，读（音）对话，对白

作文；作曲；构成 抄写；复印

笔记本

记事簿；日记；日记薄 发明，创造

列清单，把……列表，清单 证明，证实 月球探测器 写日记（词组）磁带，录音带 大声地

物品，东西；目标 教科书，课本 能力；才能 吸一口气 牙膏

预习；预告

复习；回顾；复查，评论翻译

讨论，谈论，商讨 精确地，确切地

尊敬，荣幸；给予表扬 只要

坚持（做）某事 重复唱的歌词，圣歌 达到，获得；成功 容易地，轻易地 下载 的确，事实上

有效的，产生预期效果的模仿，仿效

Review of Unit 3

公司

厌倦的，烦闷的 集中；聚精会神 拉；拽；扯；拖 折叠；包 提到，说到

Unit 4 Topic 1 火箭 金属 卫星 宇宙飞船

锁，锁上，被锁住 手提电脑

数码的，数字的 电灯泡 飞机 耐磨的 朝鲜；韩国

彩色铅笔等

想法，看法，主意 愚蠢的，傻的 集思广益，动脑筋 估值，评价，评估 详细的 重新设计 想象力；想象 气球；热气球 枪，炮 机器人 键盘

探险者，勘探者 标示；记号；符号 体系；方法；制度 人造的；非天然的

Topic 2

显示，显露；展示 屏幕；银幕 外星人；外星的 外层空间

描述；形容；把……称为 宇航员 钦佩，羡慕

掌握，精通；主人 跳舞者，舞蹈演员 意识到，领会；实现 宇宙 太阳系 古罗马的 上帝；神 直径

风暴，暴风雨 重力；引力 重，有……重 一般地，通常

（尤其指长途）旅行 限制，限定；限度 激动，令人激动的事 发射；发起；发行 超出；除……之外

Topic 3

传说，传奇故事 重要性，意义 独立地，自主地 里程碑；路标 太空漫步 电子的 航天服 望远镜 娱乐；招待 怀疑，疑惑 无疑地

极小的，微小的

在……之内；在……里 通常，正常情况下 脑；智力；脑力 取消；撤销；废止 工作场所

连接；把……联系起来 例如

而且，再说；除……之外 正确地，恰当地 仆人，佣人

确定的，无疑的；一定 肯定，确定，无疑 独自，单独 警告，告诫 可以，可能

家务劳动，家务事

Review of Unit 3—4女服务员 杂志 公鸡

妻子，太太 小鸡

油漆；油漆涂层 奋斗；努力；争取 王宫，宫殿 颐和园 塔 监狱

囚犯；俘虏 词汇；词汇量 一串；一束

第二篇：2011年仁爱九年级上册英语单词

仁爱版九年级上册英语单词

proper adj.恰当的，合适的；真正的 by the way 顺便说 volunteer n.义务工作者；志愿者 bell n.钟(铃)声；铃，钟；钟状物 grandpa n.爷爷；外公 chairwoman n.女主席，女会长；女议长 grandson n.(外)孙子 disabled adj.残疾的，残废的 shut v.关上，封闭；禁闭；合拢 rope n.绳子，绳索

第三篇：仁爱英语九年级上册英语第一单元

如果你想什么都不做，你就必须做得很高。IF YOU WANT DOING NOHTING YOU MUST BE SITTING VERY HIGH UP

The crow was sitting on the tree doing nothing all a day.A small rabbit saw the crow,and asked him:“Can I also sit like you and do nothing all day long?” the crow answered:“sure ,why not?” So the rabbit sat on the ground below the crow,and rested.All of a sudden.A fox appeared,jumped on the rabbit and ate it.moral of the story is :To be sitting and doing nothing ,you must be sitting very very high up!有一只乌鸦整天坐在树上什么事也不做。一只小兔子看见了，就问它：“我能像你一样整天坐着什么事也不做吗？”这只乌鸦回答道：“当然可以。为什么不呢？”于是小兔子坐在树底下开始休息。突然一只狐狸出现，跳起抓住小兔子就把它给吃了。这个故事的寓意是：如果你想什么也不做，就必须坐得很高。

bike

car

monochrome television

television

bungalow

color

building

Chinese tunic suit

fashionable dress

谈谈中国近些年来的变化

（一）单词 take place

shut communication various keep in touch with since satisfy progress succeed in doing sth.ever already yet increase

reach

measure

take measures to do sth.supply so far thanks to sb.opportunity

offer

capital

excellent

（二）重点短语

have a good summer holiday

come back from„

learn„from

not only....but also...in the past/ future

call sb.up

has a population of

过一个愉快的暑假

从„„回来 从„„当中学习不仅...而且...在过去/ 在将来 给...打电话

有....人口

现在完成时

（一）现在完成时：表示过去已经发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

即“过去的动作 + 现在的结果”，强调结果。如：

I’ve lost my key.我的钥匙丢了。（因此无法进屋）

I’ve got a letter from my aunt.我收到阿姨一封信。（因此知道她的近况）I’ve washed my car.我洗过车了。（因此车现在很干净）

I have bought a new bike.(= I bought a new bike, and I have a new bike now.)我已经买了一辆新的自行车。（强调我现在有了一辆新车。）

构成形式： 助动词have / has + 动词的过去分词

1． 肯定句：

I have seen the film.我已经看过这部电影。

否定句：

I haven’t seen the film.我没看过这部电影。一般疑问句： Have you seen the film?

你看过这部电影了吗？ 回答：

Yes, I have.是的，我看过了。

No, I haven’t.不，我没看过。

特殊疑问句： What have you done?

你已经做了什么？ 2． 肯定句：

He has finished the task.他已经完成了任务。

否定句：

He hasn’t finished the task.他还没有完成任务。一般疑问句： Has he finished the task?

他已经完成任务了吗？ 回答：

Yes, he has.是的，他完成了。

No, he hasn’t.不，他没有完成。

常常和just, already, yet, recently,ever, never, yet, since这类副词连用。He’s just left.他刚走。——Has he phoned you yet? ——No, not yet.他给你打电话了吗？——还没有。Have you seen my mom recently?你最近见到我妈妈了吗？

（二）have/ has been to与 have/ has gone to have/ has been to + 某地，到过某地，说话时人已经回来了。have /has gone to + 某地，说明去了某地，说话时人还没回来。如： I have been to Beijing twice.他去过北京两次。

----Where is Jim? 吉姆在哪儿？

----He has gone to the library? 他去图书馆了。

直击中考

1.Would you like to see the film with me? I'm sorry I __________it twice.A.see B.will see C.have seen D.am seeing 简析：C。从twice可知说话者已看过这部电影两次了。表示到目前的结果，用现在完成时。

2.In the past few years there_______ great changes in my hometown.A.have been B.were C.had been D.are 简析：A。over/in the last/past +一段时间为现在完成时的时间状语。

3.——Kitty, will you go to see the film Frozen this evening?

—No, I won't.I _______it already.A.saw B.have seen C.see D.will see 简析：B。用现在完成时表示过去的行为对现在造成影响。不去看电影的原因是因为已经看过了

单项选择

1.Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.A.joined B.be in C.been in D.joined in 2.We have been friends since ______.A.children B.five years C.five years ago D.five years before.3.Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __.A.since last week B.a week ago C.for a week D.since a week ago.4.I _____ at this school for two years.A.am studying B.study C.studied D.have studied.5.They ______ in the city since last summer.A.live B.didn’t live C.have lived D.live 6.Mrs.Wang has lived in Haikou _________ 1992.A.since B.from C.after D.in 7.Mr.Black ______ China since the summer of 1998.A.has been to B.has been in C.has come to D.came to 8.His father _______ for years.A.has died B.has been dead C.died D.dies 9.----Would you like some more food?----Thank you.I _______ enough.A.will have B.have had C.have D.had

第四篇：仁爱版九年级上册英语句子

九年级上册重点句子

1.Did you have a good summer holiday? 2.My hometown has become more and more beautiful.3.Where have you been? 4.there were so many people that I couldn’t find a proper place to take photos.5.there goes the bell.6.I haven’t seen him for a long time.7.You have taken part in some volunteer activities during the summer holidays, haven’t you? 8.What a wonderful experience!9.Could you tell me something about Chinese teenagers in the past? 10.Can you describe it in detail? 11.Parents couldn’t afford an education for their children.12.They worked day and night and never had enough food to eat.13.The government gives support to poor families, so children can get a good education.14.A big family were crowded in a small house.15.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.16.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.17.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.18.I have just called you, but you weren’t in.19.I’ve never been there before, but I don’t want to go there any more.20.Because there were too many people.We got lost and couldn’t find each other.21.Have you found him yet? 22.He has probably gone home.23.-I really hate to go to such a place.–So do I.24.It seems that their living conditions were not very good.25.Great changes have taken place in China in recent years.26.-No one likes “Little Emperors”.–Neither do my parents.27.They are very strict with me.28.It says the world has a population of 6.5

billion.29.It is increasing by 80 million every year.30.China has the largest population.31.What’s the population of the U.S.A.? 32.There is less living space for each family.33.It’s difficult for lots of people to find jobs.34.We are short of energy and water.35.Most cities are more crowded than before.36.The traffic is much heavier.37.So far, our government has taken many

measures to control the population.38.The population problem is still serious in

China.We still have a long way to go.39.I can’t go shopping in big stores unless I travel

for a couple of hours.40.Sometimes it is hard to see my friends because

they live so far away.41.You will get used to it very soon if you come.42.It’s a wonderful place to live.43.You must come for a visit.44.Once they find people in need, they decide on

suitable ways to help them.45.Can the homeless people get enough food and

medical treatment?

46.The program also provides them with houses.47.It trains them so that they can find jobs again.48.The world has changed for the better.49.The flowers and grass have gone.50.There are several chemical factories pouring

waste water into the stream.51.How long have you been like this?

52.The chemical factory produces terrible gas.The bad air makes my chest hurt.53.The makes too much noise and I can’t sleep

well at night.54.I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand

the environment here.55.Anyway, I hope the government will solve this

problem soon.56.Air pollution is harmful to people’s health.57.People who work and live in noisy conditions go deaf easily.58.It not only disturbs others but also does great

harm to people’s hearing.59.Many countries are trying to solve all sorts of

environmental problems, including noise pollution.60.I can cause sore eyes and breath problems.61.It makes our environment dirty.62.Soil pollution causes unhealthy food.63.Noise pollution can make people deaf.64.It makes people feel terrible and is especially

bad for the eyes.65.With less pollution, our planet will become

greener and our health will be better.66.We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there.67.Don’t walk on grass or pick flowers.68.Everyone should care for wild animals and

plant more trees.69.We should do everything we can to protect the

environment.70.People have cut down too many trees, As a

result, a lot of rich land has changed into desert.71.Tress can stop the wind from blowing the earth

away.72.A lot of water can be saved by forests.73.They can also prevent the water from washing

the earth away.74.Can you tell us what you are doing there?

75.We should use both sides of the paper and

reuse plastic bags.76.I think recycling can not only protect the

environment but also save money.77.We encourage students to collect waste paper

and soft drink can.78.We sort them so that they can be recycled.79.Everyone is supposed to do so.80.You ought to turn off the lights when you leave

a room.81.You’d better walk or ride a bike instead of

taking a bus or a taxi if you travel a short distance.82.Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.Don’t

use plastic bags.83.Easier said than done.84.Actions speak louder than words.85.Come an have a look!

86.I will be able to see more cartoon charavters.87.I hope I can go there one day.88.Are you ready for your trip? 89.I can’t wait to fly there!

90.You’ll have a good chance to practice English

there.91.English is spoken as the main language in

America.92.It is also widely used throughout the world

now.93.I’m a little afraid.94.Try your best and work much harder from now

on.95.Why are you packing your bags? 96.Is Spanish similar to English?

97.Is it possible for you to have any trouble? 98.If necessary, I’ll ask an interpreter for help.99.English is the most widely used.100.The United States has the largest number of

English speakers.101.It is also learned as a foreign language.102.The English language is becoming more and

more important.103.In the nineteenth century, Great Britain

became a powerful country.104.The American computer and Internet industry

has taken the leading position in the world.105.Many of them have done well in English and

have made great progress in speaking it.106.Students are required to learn English.107.The study of English is regarded as a very

important industry in China.108.Sorry, I can’t follow you.Can you speak more

slowly, please?

109.Is Australian English the same as British

English?

110.English is spoken differently in different

English-speaking countries.111.I’m flying to Disneyland tomorrow.112.They are on their way to the airport.113.Michael sees a foreigner putting out his hand with his thumb raised.114.The foreigner is asking for a ride.115.Look at his gesture!116.Could you please give me ride to the airport? 117.We’re going to the same place, Get in, please.118.I hope I won’t have much difficulty communicating.119.Whenever you need help, send me an e-mail or call me.120.I’m leaving.Bye!121.How nice to see you back!Did you have a good trip? 122.Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A.? 123.Sometimes I got into trouble.124.They spoke too quickly for me and there were many different accents.125.I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there.126.I dare not speak English in public.127.I’m really afraid of the final exam.128.I know it’s very important to learn English well.129.It’s too difficult for me to remember new words.130.I’ve worked hard at it for a whole week, but it seems that I haven’t made any progress.131.I don’t know what to do.At times I feel like giving up.132.I beg your pardon? 133.could you give us some advice on how to learn English well? 134.I was also weak in English.135.I always copy new words on pieces of paper, stick them on the walls.136.could you please tell me how to improve my reading ability? 137.do more reading.Try to guess the meanings of new words, and get the main idea of article.138.I’m afraid of making mistakes.139.Don’t be shy.Think about your answer, take a deep breath and smile, and then answer the question.140.Smiling is always helpful.141.I’ll have a try.142.I’m very glad to share our group’s opinions

with you.143.He previewed the day’s lesson before class，took notes in class and reviewed them after class.144.Read a passage.Then try to retell it yourself.145.It’s an honor to talk with all of you here.146.We shouldn’t translate every word when we

are reading.147.We should speak English with foreigners as

often as possible.148.Remember to choose the ones that suit you

best.149.I’m sure that you will make great progress as

long as you stick to them.150.China is the third nation to send a person into

space.151.All of you must be very proud.152.That proves that China has made great

progress in its space industry.153.I hope I can travel to the moon one day.154.I think you can achieve your dream in the

future.155.Spaceships are mainly controlled by

computers.156.Astronauts use computers to control the speed

and direction of spaceships, even the temperature.157.I know only a little about computer technology.So I advise you to study hard to make computers serve us better.158.There is no doubt that computers are very

useful in technology and business.159.Computers have improved our lives, but they

have brought problems.160.If we work on computers too long, we may get

headaches or sore eyes.161.If we play computer games too much, we

won’t have enough time to study or exercise.162.Not everything we read on the Internet is true

or good for us.163.Computers help us at work and at home, but

they must be used properly.164.Do you want to learn how to send and receive

discovered in the future.an e-mail?

193.Let’ work hard to make our dreams come true.165.If you want to, please follow these directions.194.This film is based on a science fiction story.166.Turn on your computer and connect to the

195.The earth is a planet and it goes around the

Internet.sun.167.You can see a picture of an envelope on the

196.Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar

screen.system.168.Click on that, and a box will appear on your

_________________ END ___________________

screen.169.I’m not allowed to play computer games.170.It’s bad for your health if you spend too much

time on them.171.I hope your dream will come true.172.What’s it made of? 173.What’s it made from? 174.What’s it used for?

175.In the past it was widely used in people’s daily

life.176.She was created by cloning more than ten

years ago.177.What will our future be like? 178.No one knows for certain.179.They work for us like servants all the time.180.They help us do dangerous and difficult work.181.People are surprised at the rapid development

of robots.182.Perhaps there will be a war between human

beings and robots.183.GPS is a great invention that helps us explore

our planet and discover where we are.184.He ran away very quickly and then hid in a

secret place.185.They are reading information on the Internet

in order to learn about human culture.186.You’re probably right.187.I won’t believe there are aliens until I see

them with my own eyes.188.They can travel into space and discover

something new about Mars.189.I’d like to be an astronaut when I grow up.190.I think you should first master some basic

computer skills.191.It is my favorite subject in school.192.I believe more and more things will be

第五篇：仁爱英语九年级上册单词表(中英文)

仁爱英语九年级上册单词表

Unit 1 第1单元

Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.话题1 我们的国家飞速发展。

proper adj.恰当的，合适的；真正的 by the way 顺便说

volunteer n.义务工作者；志愿者 bell n.钟(铃)声；铃，钟；钟状物 grandpa n.爷爷；外公

chairwoman n.女主席，女会长；女议长 grandson n.(外)孙子

disabled adj.残疾的，残废的 shut v.关上，封闭；禁闭；合拢 rope n.绳子，绳索

teenager n.(13～19岁的)青少年，十几岁的少年

granny n.祖母，外婆；老奶奶 describe v.描写，叙述 in detail 详细地

education n.教育；培养

childhood n.童年，幼年时代

support v.&n．供养，抚养；支持，赞助 laborer n.（尤指户外的）体力劳动者，劳工，工人

develop v.(使)发展；(使)发达；开发 rapidly adv.快地，迅速地 luckily adv.幸运的

development n.发展；发达；开发 narrow adj.狭窄的

communication n.交流；交往；通讯 quick adj.快的；敏捷的；急剧的；

adv.快地；敏捷地；急剧地 leisure n.空闲，闲暇，业余时间 keep in touch with跟……保持联系 relative n.亲属，亲戚 far away 遥远的

mainly adv.主要地，总体上，大致 telegram n.电报；电文

reform and opening-up 改革开放 sort n.种类，类别；

v.把……分类；拣选 fax n.传真；传真机 rapid adj.快的，迅速的

progress n.进步；进展；

v.进展；逐步发展

make progress取得进展；取得进步 already adv.已经 succeed v.成功

organization n.组织，机构 war n.战争

tug of war n.拔河

note n.便条；笔记；注释；钞票，纸币；v.记下，记录；

注意，留意

composition n.作文；作曲 consider v.考虑

draw up 拟定，起草 tool n.工具，器具 thanks to 幸亏，由于

Unit 1 第1单元

Topic 2 China has the largest poipulation.话题2 中国拥有最庞大的人口。yet adv.尚，还，仍热

probably adv.很可能，大概 call up 打电话，号召 European adj.欧洲的 population n.人口，人数 recent adj.近来的，最近的 because of 因为，由于 policy n.政策，方针 neither adv.也不 billion num．十亿

increase v.(使)增加，(使)增大

n.增加，增强，增大 difficulty n.困难，费力 be short of 短缺 so far 到目前为止 measure n.措施，方法

take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事 newborn adj.新生的，初生的 percent n.百分之……

unless conj.如果不……，除非…… couple n.一对；夫妇 a couple of 一些，几个 market n.市场；集市 transportation n.运输，运送 excellent adj.极好的，优秀的 keep up with 赶上，跟上 relation n.关系；亲属 belong to 属于

Unit 1 第1单元

Topic 3 The world has changed for the better.话题3 中国变得越来越好。as a matter offact事实上，其实

flood n.洪水；v.(被)淹没；(使)泛滥 discover v.发现

direct adj.直接的；直达的；

v.指挥；指导；监督；管理 possible adj.可能的

fair adj.公平的，合理的；（肤色）白皙的 invention n.发明，创造 excite adj.使兴奋，使激动

in need 在困难时，在贫困之中 medical adj.医学的；医疗的 treatment n.疗法；治疗 provide

v.提供

conversation n.谈话，交谈 secretary n.秘书；书记 engineer n.工程师；技师

fisherman n.渔民；钓鱼健身者 dead adj.死的，无生命的 army n.军队

wound n.创伤，伤口；

v.伤，伤害

granddaughter n.孙女，外孙女 grandchild n.(外)孙或孙女，孙辈 ache n.& v.痛，疼痛 fire n.火；火炉 stairs n.楼梯

downstairs adv.在楼下，到楼下；

n.楼下

board n.木板；布告牌；委员会；

v.上（船，火车，飞机）skill n.技能，技巧

drug n.毒品；药，药物 steal v.偷，窃取 disobey v.不服从

purpose n.目的，意图 mention v.提到，说起；

n.提及

social adj.社会的

aim v.力求达到，力争做到；目的是，旨在；n.目标 abroad adv.到(在)国外 at home and abroad 国内外 pay for 付款

Unit2第2单元

Topic1 Pollution is harmful to people's health.话题1 污染有害人们的身体健康。bee n.蜜蜂

my goodness 天哪；啊呀 chemical adj.化学的；

n.化学品

waste adj.废弃的，丢弃的，无用的；

n.废弃物，废料； v.浪费

stream n.小溪 soil n.土壤，土地 breathe v.呼吸

harmful adj.有害的

be harmful to...(尤指对健康或环境)有害的，导致损害的influence v.&n.影响

weak adj.弱的；差的；淡的 produce n.生产；出产；制造 gas n.气体；煤气

chest n.胸部；箱子，盒子 anyway adv.不管怎样

following adj。下述的，下列的；（时间上）接着的 coal n.煤

electricity n.电；电流 partner n.搭档，合作者 deaf adj.聋的 print v.印刷

hearing loss 听力丧失 disturb v.打扰；扰乱

harm n.&v.危害；伤害；损害 including prep.包括……在内 title n.标题，题目 rubbish n.垃圾；废物

sawmill n.(把木材锯成木板的)锯木厂 nearby adj.附近的 effect n.效果；作用 create v.造成；创造 industry n.产业，工业 destroy v.破坏，毁坏 blood n.血，血液

pressure n.压力；压迫；压强

Unit2 第2单元

Topic 2 All these problems are very serious.话题2 所有这些问题都很严重。as a result(作为)结果；由于 rude adj.无理的，粗鲁的 behavior n.行为，举止

in the beginning 一开始；初期 day by day 一天天；逐日 die out 消失，灭亡 importance n.重要性 sand n.沙，沙子 sandstorm n.沙尘暴 cut down 砍倒

change into 转换成，把……变成 desert n.沙漠

desert v.舍弃，遗弃 prevent v.防止，预防

prevent...from 妨碍，防止，预防 human being 人

although conj.虽然，尽管 law n.法律，法令；定律

turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)tap n.(自来水，煤气等的)龙头 on earth 在地球上；究竟，到底 ozone layer 臭氧层

carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 period n.时期，时代

millions of 无数的，大量的，数以百万计的take away 拿走 pollute v.污染 oxygen n.氧气

radiation n.放射，放射物 blanket n.毛毯，毯子 escape n.&v.逃跑；逃脱 rise v.上升，上涨

the greenhouse effect温室效应 level n.水平线，水平Mars n.火星

refer to 提到，涉及，有关

take up 占去，占据(时间、空间等)garbage n.垃圾

recycle v.回收；再循环

Unit2 第2单元

Topic 3 Would you like to be a greener person? 话题3 你想成为一位环保人士吗？ reduce v.减小；缩小；降低 plastic adj.塑料的 can n.(美)罐子；罐头

suppose v.猜想，假定，料想 be suppose to do 应当，应该 nod v.点头

agreement n.同意，一致；协定，协议 shake v.(使)动摇，震动 ought to 应该 distance n.距离 cloth n.布

action n.行动，动作 battery n.电池

power n.电力；动力；力 acid rain 酸雨

nuclear adj.原子核的，原子能的；核动力的biogas 沼气

technology n.技术

straw n.（收割后干燥的）禾杆，麦秆，稻草 electric adj.电动的，用电的

efficient adj.效率高的；有能力的 maglev train磁悬浮列车 per prep.每，每一

wheel n.轮，车轮，轮子

guide n.向导，导游；指南，手册 steelm n.钢，钢铁

movement n.运动；活动 journey n.旅行，路程 towel n.毛巾 offer v.& n.提供 Review of Units 1-2 第1、2单元复习

Reason n.理由，原因；

v.评理；劝说

television n.电视机；电视节目；电视 competition n.比赛，竞赛

regret v.感到遗憾，惋惜，懊悔；

n.同喜，懊悔，遗憾，失望

view n.视野，视域；景色；看法，见解 cheat v.&n.骗取，哄骗；作弊 chemistry n.化学 punish v.惩罚，处罚

strange adj.奇怪的，奇特的，陌生的 murder n.&v.谋杀

n.lamb n.羔羊

operation n.手术；操作 marry v.(使)成婚，结婚 nor conj.也不

neither...nor 既不……也不 toilet n.厕所

fix v.解决；修理；安装

unit 3 第3单元

Topic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.话题1 英语在全世界被广泛使用。cartoon n.动画片，卡通；漫画

character n.(书、剧本、电影等中的人物，角色；(汉)字，字体；品格

language n.语言

throughout prep.遍及，在……各处；贯穿 from now on 从今往后，从现在开始 garage n.汽车间(库)be pleased with...高兴；满意 pack v.把……打包；

n.包，捆；(猎犬、野兽等的)一群 on business 出差

Spanish n.西班牙语；

adj.西班牙人的，西班牙的，西班牙语的 be similar to 与……相似，与……相像 interpreter n.翻译；口译者 translate v.翻译

translate...into 把……译成 orally adv.口头地

exactly adv.精确地；确切地 system n.体系；系统 company n.公司

general adj.大体的，笼统的，总的 in general 通常，总的来讲，大体上 besides adv.还有，此外；

prep.除……以外(还有)once in a while 有时；偶尔 whenever conj.每当；无论何时 French n.法语；

adj.法国的；法国人的；法语的

divide v.分，划分

divide...into...把……分成…… deliever v.投递（信件，邮包等）postman n.邮递员，邮差 tongue n.语言；舌，舌头 mother tongue 母语

state n.国家；(美国的)州；状态，情形 speaker n.讲某种语言的人；演讲人，演说家 communicate v.交流；传达(感情、信息等)kingdom n.王国；管辖范围；领域 the United Kingdom 联合王国 tourism n.路、旅游业；观光 conference n.(正式的)会议；商谈 tourist n.旅游者；游客

powerful adj.强大的；很有效的；有权势的；有影响力的

leading adj.最主要的，第一位的 position n.地位；位置；

v.把(某物)放在(某个位置)，安置

Unit 3 第3单元

Topic 2 English is spoken differently in different countries.话题2 不同的国家讲的英语也不一样。Australian adj.澳洲的；澳大利亚人的；

n.澳大利亚人

British daj.英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的 suitcase n.(旅行用的)小提箱，衣箱 trunk n.(汽车尾部的)行李箱 difference n.不同之处，差异 autumn n.秋天，秋季 face to face 面对面 see...off为某人送行

put out 伸出；扑灭，关熄 thumb n.(手的)拇指

ask for a ride 搭乘，搭车

minibus n.小型公共汽车，小巴 get in 进入；收获；达到 flight n.航班

guidebook n.旅行指南

pick up 让人乘车；搭载；捡起，拾起 puzzled adj.迷惑的，困惑的 victory n.胜利 pronounce v.发音 oral adj.口头的

pronunciation n.发音

clerk n.办事员；职员；文书

expression n.表达；词句；表示，说法；

表情

fill in 填充

Pirates of the Caribbean 加勒比海盗 come about 发生 force v.强迫，迫使 take in 吸收；收留 cent n.美分

German n.德语，德国人；

adj.德国的，德国人的，德语的 kowtow v.叩头；磕头 accent n.口音，音调

Unit 3 第3单元

Topic 3 Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well? 话题3 你能给我一些建议如何能学好英语吗？

dare modal v.(后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问句、否定句或条件句)敢，敢于 at times 有时；间或，偶尔 grammar n.语法

copy v.抄写，复印 notebook n.笔记簿 keep a diary 写日记 beg v.请求，乞求

parden n.& v.原谅，宽恕，对不起 repeat v.重说，重做

be weak in 在……方面薄弱 aloud adv.大声地 ability n.能力；才能 make mistakes 犯错误 take a breath 吸一口气 channel n.频道： toothpaste n.牙膏

discussion n.讨论，谈论，商讨 opinion n.看法，见解

preview v.预习；试演；预展 review v.复习；回顾；

n.复习；复查；评论 retell v.复述，重讲，重复 method n.方法，办法 as long as 只要

stick to doing sth.坚持（做）某事

chant n.有节奏的一再重复的话语；圣歌，赞美诗 whom pron.谁(who的宾格)wise adj.明智的；有判断力的 learned adj.有才华的；博学的 tide n.海潮，潮汐

complete adj.完整的；完成的；

v.完成，结束

last but not least 最后但同样重要的

keep on继续(进行)text n.课文，文本

Unit 4第四单元

Topic 1 Spaceships are mainly controlled by computers.话题1 宇宙飞船大多由电脑控制。goddess n.女神

legend n.传说；传奇故事 hero n.英雄，勇士；男主角 launch v.&n.发射 spaceship n.宇宙飞船 prove v.证明

lunar probe 月球探测器 achieve v.达到，取得

manned adj.载人的；由人操纵的 send up 发出，射出 astronaut n.宇航员 mankind n.人类

magical adj.有魔力的

amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊异的 master v.掌握，精通；

n.主人

introduction n.介绍，引进 expect v.期望；认为；预料

craft n.宇宙飞船，航天飞机，飞行器 mini-world n.微型世界

dry v.使……干；弄干；擦干；

adj.干的，干燥的 telescope n.望远镜

doubt n.&v.怀疑，疑惑 no doubt 无疑地

tiny adj.极小的，微小的 cancel v.取消，撤销；废止

connect v.连接，把……联系起来 for instance 例如

exchange v.交换，调换；交流

turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)connect to 连接，相连 envelope n.信封

screen n.屏幕，荧光屏 click v.点击(计算机用语)click on 单击，点击 inbox n.收件箱

reply n.&v.答复，回答 search v.&n.搜索；搜查 Unit 4第四单元

Topic 2 When was it invented? 话题2 那是什么时候发明的？ rocket n.火箭 metal n.金属 satellite n.卫星 toothbrush n.牙刷 ink n.墨水，油墨 recorder n.录音机

digital adj.数字的，数码的 bulb n.电灯泡

clone v.&n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)experiment n.实验

benefit v.使受益；对（某人）有用 organ n.（人体或动植物的）器官 AIDS n.艾滋病

laptop n.便携式电脑 servant n.仆人，佣人 for certain 确切，肯定

housework n.家务劳动，家务活 behave v.行为；守规矩

contribution n.贡献；捐款，捐资 make a contribution to为……作贡献 landmark n.地标，陆标；里程碑 global adj.全球的，世界的 thief n.小偷，贼

run away 逃跑，失控

Unit 4第四单元

Topic 3 I don't think aliens can be found in space.话题3 我认为宇宙中没有外星人。scientific n.科学的 research n.研究，调查 admire v.钦佩，羡慕

basic adj.基本的，基础的 coach n.教练；马车；长途车 base v.以……为基础(根据)be based on 以……为基础(根据)science fiction 科幻小说 solar system太阳系

Roman adj.古罗马的，罗马帝国的 diameter n.直径

storm n.风暴，暴(风)雨

gravity n.重力，引力，地心引力 limit v.限制，限定 universe n.宇宙

beyond prep.超出……之外 separate adj.单独的，分开的 separate v.使分开，使分离 hand in 上交；交纳

Review of Units 3-4 复习3-4单元 Silence n.安静，沉默 throw away 扔掉 tower n.塔 prison n.监狱

praise v.&n.赞扬，表扬

degree n.学位；度，度数(温度单位)；程度whatever pron.无论什么，不管什么 wherever conj.在任何地方；各处