第一篇:高中英语写作基本句式3大全
---高三英语写作常用句型仿写专题(学生版)---
仿写专题
(一)----There be句型
are/is/was/were/used to be/There have/has/had been /will be+ 名词/代词 to do/to be done+ 地点 + 时间
may/can/muse be
exist, lie, live, stand,seem / happen / appear to be
remain, come, follow
There is no use / point / sense / good + in doing sth.There is no need / chance / possibility to do sth
实例展示一
◆There are no children in this house.◆There appear to be several reasons for changing our plans.◆There remains nothing to be done.◆Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.仿写练习
1. 有一条河流过我们村。(flow...through)
There/flows/a river/through our village.2. 这台电脑好像出毛病了。
There/seems to be/something wrong/with this computer.3. 还有很多问题没有解决。
There/remain/a large number of problems/to be solved.4. 接着是一阵令人难受的沉默。(follow)
There/followed/an uncomfortable silence.
5. 这个地区曾经发生过一次严重的交通事故。(there used to be)
There/used to be/a serious traffic accident/in the area.实例展示二
◆There is going to be a lecture on environmental protection held in our lecture hall this weekend.◆There are 10 yuan left in my pocket.仿写练习
1.有成千上万的人在地球日那一天关掉灯,和家人到外面散步。
There are/thousands of people/turning off the light/and/walking outside/with their family/on the Earth Day.2.只剩一个月的时间就要期中考试了。(before)
There are/only one month/left/before the mid-term examination.实例展示三
◆There has been some awful weather lately.仿写练习
1.这里出过许多事故。
There have been a lot of accidents round here.实例展示四
◆There must be a mistake somewhere.◆There must have been a rain last night, for the ground is wet.◆There needs to be a system set up to judge the quality of the English language learning.需要建立一套系统来评判英语学习的质量。
仿写练习
1.今天雨这么大,教室里可能没人。
There could be/no one/in the classroom, for/it’s raining/so hard.2.需要定一个规则来防止我们大家浪费自然资源。
There needs to set up/a policy/to prevent us all/from wasting natural resources.实例展示五
◆There is no point in arguing further.再争下去没意义。
◆There was no sense in making a child suffer like that.让一个孩子受那样的苦是毫无道理的。
◆There is no denying the fact that he is guilty.毫无疑问,他是有罪的。
仿写练习
1.为孩子准备好所有的一切是没有道理的。
There is no sense in getting everything ready for children.2.没有必要为自己所做的事情找借口。(there is no need to do)
There is no need to make excuses for what you have done.实例展示六
◆There is an old lady who came to college at the age of 87.◆There was a time when I hated to go to school.曾经有一段时间,我讨厌上学。
仿写练习
1. 有三个兄弟,经常吵架。
There are/three brothers/who always quarrel/with each other.2. 曾经有一段时间,我对学习丧失了兴趣。
There used to be/a time/when/I expressed no interest/in my study.强化训练
1.改错
1)There will改为 be/ an
2)There are one third of the students don’t think it wise to tear down the library we should
preserve.一般要用非谓语或从句的形式)
3)There is no use to hide that fact from him.4)He told me that there has been an argument between them.2.语法填空
1)I don’t expect there ____________ any misunderstanding.to be
2)There is no use___________(talk)a lot without __________(do)anything.3)There___________(enter)Mary with a baby in her arms just when I was aboutto leave.4)There are a lot of people ___________(wait)for the bus to come.5)There are five pairs___________(choose),but I’m at a loss which to buy.6)What a pity, my new computer doesn’t work.There ___________(be)something wrong with it.7)Let’s get through the work quickly.___________ seems to be little time left now.8)There is reported ___________(be)a number of the wounded on both sides.1)to be 2)talking, doing 3)entered 4)waiting 5)to choose from 6)must be
7)There 8)to be
3.完成句子
1)昨天在街上碰巧遇见了我的一个老朋友。(there happen to be)
There/happened to be/an old friend of mine/in the street.
2)这条河以前有很多水的。(used to be)
There/used to be/plenty of water/in the river.3)昨天运动场举行了一场运动会。
There was/a sport meeting(held)/on the playground/yesterday.4)屋后有一条河。
5)
6)There lies/a river/behind the house.毫无疑问,他已经意识到自己的错误了。There is no doubt that/he/is aware of/his mistakes.同期,在自行车的使用和走路两个方面都有一定的下降.(a gradual decline in...)
There was/a gradual declinein the use of bicycle and on foot.7)1990年以来,美国死于交通事故的人越来越多。
(there have been..已经有……)
There have been more Americans killed in traffic accidents since 1990.8)全班似乎除了Tom之外没有一个人能解出这道题。
(there seems to be似乎有……)
There seems to be/nobody/who/can work out/the problem/except Tom.9)近来,人们越来越关注校园安全问题。(there is a widespread concern over...)
Recently,there is/a widespread concern/over campus safety.10)有两个原因可以解释这种现象。(account for)
There are/two reasons/that/account for/this phenomenon.11)尽管实现梦想的道路很艰辛,我们仍然在努力地为它创造条件。
(there is a long way to go before..,pave one’s way to sth.为……创造条件)
Although/there is a long way to go/before/we realize our dream, we are still/paving our way to/this goal.4.将下面句子连成一句话
1)There are many people in the street.They are waiting for the bus.(非谓语)
2)There comes the teacher.He holds some books in his hand.(with sth.+介词短语/分
词/不定式)3)There was once a famous detective.He was named Sherlock Holmes.He lived in
London.The time was at the end of the nineteenth century.(现在分词)
4)There will be a lecture.The speaker is Professor Wang.It will be held in the lecture
hall.It aims to improve students’ awareness of environmental protection.(非谓语)
5)There is a woman.She realized her dream of getting a college education at 87.She
stayed young by finding the opportunity in change.She left no regrets.(定语从句&非谓语)
第二篇:高中英语写作书信类型及常用句式
书面表达类型及常用句式
一、道歉信
1.一切还好吗?
How is everything going with you?
2.我写信是为了向你道歉,因不能出席你的生日聚会。
I’m writing the letter to apologize to you for I can’t attend your birthday party.3.我相信如果你是我,你会做出相同的选择。
I believe if you were me, you would make the same choice.4.我真诚的希望你能接受我的道歉。
I sincerely/faithfully/truly hope you could accept my apology.二、感谢信
1.我写信是为了向你表达我的感激,因为当我在美国时你给了我帮助和照顾。I’m writing to express/show/convey/ my appreciation/thanks/gratitude to you for you gave me help and care when I was in America.2.每次我看到我们在美国拍的照片,我就情不自禁想起你为我做的事情。
Every time I saw the photos/pictures taken in America, I can’t help thinking of what you did for me.3.有了你的帮助,我适应了美国的新环境,这比我想象中要快。
With your help, I adapted to the new environment in America, which is much faster than my imagination.4.帮助我练习英语,你真是太善良了。
It’s so kind of you to help me with my spoken/oral English.三、邀请信
1.我想邀请你参加我的生日聚会。
I would like to invite you to attend my birthday party.2.我想知道下周五晚上八点你是否能与我们共进晚餐。
I wonder if you can have dinner/supper with us next Friday at 8:00p.m.3.你可以乘坐302路公交车并且在最后一站下车。
You can take the No.302 bus and get off at the last stop/station.4.我真诚地希望你能接受我的邀请。我确定你一定不会后悔如果你能来。
I sincerely hope you could accept my invitation.I’m sure you won’t regret if you could come.四、投诉信
1.我写信是为了投诉你们店里一位店员的糟糕服务。
I’m writing to complain about a shop assistant’s bad/terrible service at/in your store/shop.2.我对她无礼的态度感到非常不满意。
I’m dissatisfied with her rude/impolite attitude.3.我希望这个问题能引起你们的注意并且希望你们能调查此事。
I hope that the problem attract/catch/draw your attention and that you can look into the matter.4.我期望尽早解决此事并且给我一个满意的解释。
I’m looking forward to your solving the problem and giving me a satisfying explanation.五、谢绝信
1.非常感谢你邀请我参加周六在你们学校举行的“中国文化日”。
Thank you very much for inviting me to attend the Chinese Culture Day that will be held in your school on Saturday.2.然而,令我遗憾的是,我不能参加了。However, to my regret, I can’t attend it now.3.这是因为我爷爷突然生病住院了,我要和父母一起去探望他。
This is because my grandpa suddenly fell ill and is in hospital now, and I’m going to visit him with my parents.4.真遗憾我错过了这次与你们交流的好机会。
It’s a pity that I miss the chance to communicate with you.六、招聘
1.我们校报正聘请一位英语编辑,他的工作就是从报刊、杂志及互联网上选出一些英语文章并且编辑他们。
Our school newspaper is looking for an English editor, whose job is to choose some articles from newspapers, magazines and the Internet and edit them.2.我们希望该同学能满足以下的要求。
We hope the student can satisfy/meet the following requirements.3.对这份工作感兴趣的同学请在本周与学生会取得联系。
The students who are interested in the job, please get in touch with the Student’s Union this week.七、通知
1.请注意。我要宣布一件事。
May I have your attention please? I have an announcement to make.2.所有学生周五早上八点在学校大门口集合并且步行前往科学博物馆。
All the students should gather at the gate of the school at 8:00a.m.on Friday and walk to the Science Museum.3.参观后,你们下周需上交一份报告。
After visiting, you need hand in a report next week.4.请按时到。如果有任何问题,请告诉我。
Please be there on time.If you have any question, please let me know.八、申请信
1.我想要申请你们公司的这个职位。
I want to/would like to apply for the position/the job of your company.2.我很受同学欢迎,因为我乐观、积极、外向、自信并且总是愿意帮助别人。I’m popular with my classmates, because/since/as/for I am optimistic, active/positive, outgoing, confident and always willing to help others.3.我相信我能做好这份工作并且能面对未来的各种挑战。
I believe that/ hold the view that/am convinced that I can do well in the job and face all kinds of challenges in the future.4.我希望能被你们公司录用。
I hope/wish that I could be admitted to your company.九、建议信
1.很高兴收到你的来信。
I’m glad to receive your letter./ It is wonderful to hear from you.2.我得知你想要提高你的英语,我十分愿意给你提供一些建议。
I have learned that you want to improve your English, and I’m more than willing to offer you some suggestions/advice.3.在我看来,采取以下的行动是明智的。
In my opinion, it would be wise to take the following action.4.最后,我希望你觉得这些建议是有用的。
In the end, I hope you will find these suggestions useful.十、演讲稿
1.很荣幸站在这里做演讲。我演讲的主题是在高中要学什么。
It’s a great honor for me to stand here and deliver a speech.The topic of my speech is what to learn in senior high school.2.我想要强调的是“不劳无获”。
What I want to stress is that “No pains, no gains”.3.感谢你们的聆听。我相信凭借你们的努力,你们将会在这儿渡过丰富多彩的生活。
Thank you for your listening.I hope with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful life here.
第三篇:高中英语作文常用句式
固定表达
1.Different people have different opinions on this question.Some people believe that-------while others argue that------
2.I personally think that------
From my point of view-------
As far as I am concerned-------
It is my belief that-------
It is obvious/clear/ that-----
I am greatly convinced that-------
3.It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours
4.I t can’t be denied / There is no denying that----------
5.Why not take his advice? Why don’t you take his advice?
6.You might as well stay with us(不妨做----).//You may well turn down his invitation.(大有理由做---)
7.It seems that taking a part-time job would make sense in your situation.8.It would be a good idea for you to find a pen-friend in English-speaking countries.It would be a good idea if you could find-------
9.In my personal opinion, it would be wise of you to take immediate action.I am writing to ask you for some advice on how to learn English.11.I would appreciate it if you could offer me some advice on such a matter.12.I think I am the right person for the job you advertised.13.The answer to this question lies in the fact that rivers are being seriously polluted.14.It is important /necessary/difficult/convenient/possible for sb to do sth---
15.It plays an increasingly important part/ role in our life.16.It is(high)time for sb to do sth---It is high time that sb should do sth / sb did sth---.Its advantages can be listed as follows./ I t has the following advantages.18.It benefits us quite a lot./ It is of great benefit to us./ We can benefit greatly from it.19.It is a waste of time playing computers games.It brings more harm than good to us.21.It has a bad/ good effect on the health of the old
22.I can’t get my point across.His behavior deeply troubled me./ I was deeply troubled by his behavior.24.Recently the problem has been brought into focus.25.I seem not to be able to fit in well with others here.一些俗语
26.A man is known by the company he keeps.27.All things come to those who wait.28.Bad news has wings.29.A good beginning makes a good ending.30.Every dog has his day.31.God helps those who help themselves.32.He laughs best who laughs last.33.Health is better than wealth.34.Many hands make light work.35.Never do thing by halves.36.One man’s meat is another man’s poison.37.Opportunity knocks only once.38.Practice makes perfect.39.Rome was not built in a day.40.Time and tide wait for no man.41.There in no smoke without fire.42.The early bird catches the worm.43.Time lost can not be won again
44.Where there is a will, there is a way.45.A man becomes learned by asking questions.46.Actions speak louder than words.47.An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.48.Every man has his faults.49.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.50.Better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion.51.Blood is thicker than water.52.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.53.The first blow is half the battle.54.True love is giving, not taking.55.Don’t teach fish to swim.56.Better late than never.57.A friend in need is a friend indeed.连接词
A.平行、对等:and, both---and, as well as, neither---nor, not only---but also
B转折:but, yet, however, in spite of, although, otherwise, while
C.对比:on the contrary, instead of, on the other hand, just like, unlike
D.因果:so, for, therefore, as a result, because of, owing to, due to, thanks to, on account of
E.时间、顺序shortly after--, first/ second--, then, next, finally, for one
thing---for another , in the end, eventually
F.递进、强调besides, furthermore, what’s more, in addition, moreover, worse still, to make matters worse ,first of
all, above all
G.结论in short, in brief, in a word, in general, as you know, as far as I know, on the whole ,in conclusion
第四篇:大学英语四级写作基本句式
大学英语四级写作基本句式 1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注:如写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life.There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例如:However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如:Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如:The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
例如:Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that’s not the case.
例如:We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比较
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如:Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.
9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15%compared with that of January.
例如:With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.
再如:From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
例如:People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
再如:Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.
注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,应掌握这一写作方法。
11.表示结论
1)In short,it can be said that...
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that...
例如:From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however,its method should be improved.
注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
12.套语
1)It’s well known to us that...
2)As is known to us,...
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that...
5)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.
例如:As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.
The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower.As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.
再如:Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.
第五篇:高中英语应用文写作的实用句式1.——道歉信
道歉信中开头段常用句式和套话
I am writing this letter to express my regret… I am writing to apologize for…
I would like to give you my apology for… I am very sorry to say that…
I must apologize about(not)doing sth… Please accept my sincere apology for… I am writing to say sorry for… I am terribly sorry, but… 道歉信中结尾段常用句式和套话
Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Please allow me to say sorry again.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies.I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now.I am sorry that I can’t… and trust that you will be able to understand.道歉信模板
Dear ______, ①I am truly sorry that ______(道歉的原因).②The reason is that ______(介绍原因).③Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.④Hope you can accept my appologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely, Li Ming
假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游,但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件: 1.表示歉意; 2.解释原因; 3.另约时间。
注意:1.词数80字左右; 2.可适当增加细节。Dear Tom, I’m very sorry that I can’t go on a trip to Beijing with you next weekend, which I have promised you.I’m writing to tell you the reason for it.Just now, my cousin, Li Ming, who went abroad for further education last year, informed me that he would return the next Saturday morning.He asked me to pick him up at the airport with his parents.As you know, we haven’t seen each other for about a year, so I’ll have to help him in the first place.I really hope that you can accept my apologies and understand me.I would appreciate it if you allow me to fix another time to show you around some places of interest in Beijing.Wish you have a good time this weekend!
Yours, Li Ming