英语翻译题

第一篇：英语翻译题

Uint 1

1.她连水都不愿意喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。

She wouldn't take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2.他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。

He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释。

How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?

4.他们利润增长，部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。

The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。

Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。

We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.Uint 2

1.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。

Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.迈克没来参加晚会的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。

Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家。

The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.他对足球不感兴趣，也不关心谁输谁赢。

He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.经理需要一个可以信赖的助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题。

The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。

This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.Unit 3

1.你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。

You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。

There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。

Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.虽然他历经沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。

Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。

I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.她长得并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。

She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.Unit 5

1.他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。

He spoke confidently, which impressed me most.2.我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。

My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3.我十分感谢你给我的帮助。

I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4.光线不足，加上地面潮湿，使得驾驶十分困难。

The bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult.5.由于缺乏资金，他们不得不取消了创业计划。

Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.每当有了麻烦，他们总是依靠我们。

They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.Unit 6

1.就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼。

(Just)as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2.在美国学习时，他学回了弹钢琴。

He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3.令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请。

To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4.真实情况是，不管是好是坏，随着新科技的进步，世界发生了变化。

The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with the advance of new

technologies.5.我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。

Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when(they are)

required to answer questions.6.当地政府负责运动会的安全。

The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.Unit 7

1.在会上，除了其他事情，他们还讨论了目前的经济形势。

At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.2.我对大自然了解得越多，就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘。

The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery.3.医生建议说，有压力的人要学会做一些新鲜有趣、富有挑战性的事情，好让自己的负面情绪有发泄的渠道。

The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new,interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.4.那个学生的成绩差，但老师给他布置了更多的作业，而不是减少作业量。

The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of

cutting it down.5.相比之下，美国的父母更趋向于把孩子的成功归功于天赋。

By contrast, American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.6.教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣，激发他们的创造性。

One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.Unit 8

1.她一点儿也不知道这幅画有一天居然会价值100多万美金。

Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.2.虽然我理解你的话，但是我不同意你在这个问题上的看法。

While I understand what you say, I don’t agree with you on the issue.3.我认为警察的职责就是保护人民。

I think the police are meant to protect people.4.昨天我去看他，却发现他已于几天前出国了。

I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.5.在每周的例会上，每个人的发言都不能偏离会议议题。

At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.6.要是我没说那些蠢话该多好！那时我太年轻，不能明辨是非。

If only I hadn’t said those silly words!I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.

第二篇：英语翻译题

翻

8页 译题

1、他快速地瞥了她一眼。（glance）He glanced at her quickly.2、随道云层的到来，天色很快暗了下来。（darken）As clouds were coming，it darkened quickly.3、我觉得这份工作对我来说是小事一桩。（a piece of cake）I think(that)this job is a piece of cake for me4、他为自己拥有这张著名的CD感到非常自豪。（proud）He is very proud having this famous CD.5、当火车驶进车站时，乘客们很高兴这趟旅们途终于结束了。（pull into）When the train pulled into the station, the passengers were happy that the journey was finally over

15页

1、As a secretary, you should know how to set up appointments.作为秘书，你应该知道如何安排约见

2、Finding a time that suits everyone is going to be very difficult.找到一个适合每个人的时间将是非常困难的。

3、I will cook more food just in case my friends stay for dinner.我要多做点饭菜，以备万一我的朋友留下来吃晚饭

4、If a change is needed to be made, please contact me as soon as possible如果需要做变动，请尽快联系我。

5、You have given me a couple of phone numbers.Which one do you use often?你给了我好几个电话号码，你经常用哪个号码？ 22页

1、她是位天生的音乐家。She is a natural musician/ she was born a musician2、那正是做此事的方法。That is the way to do it.3、这个房间足够大可以开晚会吗？Is the room big enough for a party?

4、看电影是乐事，而制作电影则是苦事。Watching a film is pleasure, but making one is hard work.5、尽管玛丽经常嘲笑杰克，他还是很喜难她。Even if Mary often laughs at Jack.he likes her very much.6、他说的话伤了我们的感情。（主语为从句）What be said hurt our feelings.(His words)

7、他想帮助穷人和老人。（宾语为不定式）He wants to help the poor and the old8、我的答复是我不能接受你的邀请。（表语为从句）My reply /answer is that I can’t accept your invitation.9、她住在一间朝南的房间里。（定语为现在分词短语）She lives in a room facing the south10、你来时我会把相片给你看的。（状语为从句，间接宾语在直接宾语之前）When you come , I will show you the photo.34页

1.玛丽辞职是明智之举。（wise）It was wise of Mary to resign

2.她真粗心，又忘了锁门。（careless）It was careless of her to forget to cock the door again.3．汤姆那样说话是错误的。（wrong）It was wrong of Tom to say like that

4.你花这么多钱真是愚蠢。（stupid）It was stupid of you to spend so much money.5.他们决定放弃这个计划，真是疯了。（foolish）It was foolish of them to give up the plan

6.你让我们用你家的汽车，你真好。（kind nice）It was nice/kind of you to let us use your car.7.他真慷慨，给了服务员10美元的小费。（generous）It was generous of him to give a ten-dollar tip to the waiter

8.这男孩只要3分钟就知道怎么玩这个电脑游戏，真聪明。（clever）It was clever of the boy to know how to play the computer game only in 3 minutes

36页

1.把那张碟买回来更省钱。（economical）It might be more economical to buy the disk

2.你们能赶得上那趟火车吗？（in time）Will you be in time for the train?

3.我们长话短说吧，我还要开会呢。（brief）Let’s keep this conversation brief;I have a meeting to attend

4.我妹妹真是大方，买这么多东西送给她的朋友。（generous）It is generous of my sister to buy so many thing for her friends

5.对于这份工作，你要先考虑一下有什么喜欢和不喜欢的地方。（like;dislike）You should firs of all consider/ think about / about the job your likes and dislike.43页

1.It won’t hurt to make efforts and come up with your own ideas.做一番努力拿出你自己的主意总是没有什么害处的。

2．Running(经营)your own business usually involves working long hours.经营自己的公司常常意味着要长时间工作

3.Most customers appreciated the way their complaints(投诉)were handled.大多数顾客对其投诉得到处理的方式表示赞赏。

4.We must get there all means before he has a chance to tell the news to her.我们务必尽一切可能在他有机会把消息告诉她之前赶到那里。

5.Students should understand that to fail in an exam is not the end of the world.学生们应该明白，一门功课不及格并不是大难临头。1

49页

1.冬季白天短，夜晚长。In winter, the days are short and the nights are long.2、他把车票拿给列车员看。He showed the ticket to the conductor.3、这个报告听起来很有意思。The report sounds interesting.4、他的父母给他取名为John。His parents named him John.5、我们大家都认为他是诚这实的。All of us considered him honest.6、全世界每天都在发生这种事情。Things of that sort are happening all over the world every day.7、那位先生能流利地说3种语言。That gentleman can speak three languages fluently.8、我要请人把我的电脑修理一下。I’ll get my computer mended/ fixed.9、每天早晨我们都听到他在声朗读英语。Every morning we hear him read English aloud.10、我的家乡在过去的10年里发生了巨大的变化。Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years.64页

1、在夜里和乎无法看清道路。（barely）He could barely see the road at night.2、非常感谢你多年来对公司的忠诚。（loyalty）Thank you very much for your years of loyalty to the company.3、维护这栋房子很难，因为它太大了。（maintain）It is very difficult to maintain the house, as it is too large.4、俱乐部免费赠送T恤衫，以吸引年轻人加入。（give away;tempt）The club gives away T-shirts for free to tempt young people to join.5、他昨天穿了一件黑夹克，与他经常的花衬衣形成鲜明对比。(present a contrast to)He wore a black jacket yesterday, presenting a sharp contrast to the colored shirts he usually wears.70页

1、他离开办公室，非常失望。He left the office, very disappointed.2、玛丽慢慢推开门，既紧张又害怕。Mary opened the door slowly , nervous and frightened3、那个小男孩站在黑板前面，兴奋而自豪。The child stood before the blackboard, excited and proud.4、今天下午他来到我家，疲惫不堪，一声不吭。He came to my house this afternoon, exhausted and silent.5、我找到他时，他正躺在草地上，既满足又高兴。When I found him, he was lying on the grass, satisfied and happy.71页

1、Don’t be too hard on your child.别对你的小孩太苛刻了。

2、I think she is kind but rather childish.我认为她善良，但相当孩子气。

3、I wanted to calm them down but failed.我想让他们安静下来，但没有成功。

4、“Please forgive me,” she pleaded.“I’ll never do it again.”“请原谅我”，她恳求道“我再也不这样了”。

5、He looked up and found the teacher was looking at him angrily.他抬起头，发现老师正生气地看着他.79页

1、那房子面对公园。The house faces the park.2、别忘了查你的电子邮件。Don’t forget to check your e-mails.3、坐在前排的那个女孩是谁？Who’s that girl in the front row?

4、赶快，不然你就赶不上火车了。Hurry up, or you won’t catch the train.5、我不明白他为什么来得那么晚。I can’t understand why he was so late.6、那是一幢多么漂亮的建筑物啊！What a fine/ beautiful building(that is)!

7、坐直，孩子们！别靠在桌子上。Sit up straight, children!Don’t lean over the table.8、好黑的一个夜晚啊！我不敢出去。What a dark night(it is)!I am afraid to go out.9、我们乘公共汽车去还是坐火车去？Shall we go by bus or by train?

10、罗比并没说他要来参加晚会，是吗？Robbie didn’t say that he would come to the party, did he?

92页

1、他坚持认为自己的信仰（belief）是唯一正确的信仰。He insists that his belief is the only right one.2、我只有在收到报告后才能给你准确的数字。Only after I have received the report can I give you ask John to come too?

3、我8点钟与你见面。顺便问一声，你能叫约翰也来吗？（by the way）I’ll meet you at 8 o’clock.By the way , could you ask John to come too?

4、这个坏消息很快成了小镇上每个家庭的谈论话题。（topic）The bad news quickly became the topic for every family in the town.5、在过去1个月时间里，至少有15个人遭到抢劫（rob）。（in the course of）At least 15 people were robbed in the course of the past month.99页

1、你该做作业了。It’s time(for you)to do(your)homework.Or: It is time for your homework.2、该关灯睡觉了。It’s time to turn off the light and go to sleep.3、该吃早饭了。It is time to have breakfast.Or: It is time for breakfast.4、该汤姆发言了。It is time for Tom to give a speech.5、到时间了，开会吧。It is time to start the meeting.Or: It is time for meeting.6、是到了该对你说出真相的时候了。It’s time to tell you the truth.1.I have waited for you at least an hour.我等了你至少一个小时了。

2.I’ll wake you up when it’s time to leave.到了出发时间我会叫醒你的。

3.It was apparent to all that he was guilty（有罪的）。很显然他是有罪的。

4.Susan tried to smile, but her voice gave her away.苏珊努力地想笑一笑，但她的嗓音暴露了她内心的感受。

5.Try to think about something happy when you’re down in spirits.情绪低落时就尽量想一想快乐的事情。

页

1、他以前从未开过汽车。He has never driven a car before.2、琳达又把她的护照给丢了。Linda has lost her passport again.3、今天已经喝了4杯咖啡了。I’ve already drunk four cups of coffee today.4、如果不下雨，我要去买东西。I will go shopping if it doesn’t rain.5、最近你有收到乔治的来信吗？Have you heard from George recently?

6、自从她到这里她交了很多朋友。She has made many friends since she came here.7、在周未，我总是睡到午饭时间才起床。On weekends, I never get up until lunch time.8、你现在见不到史密斯先生，因为他正在休息。You can’t see Mr.Smith now because he is resting.9、电话持续响了一分钟了，为什么不接听？The telephone has been ringing for almost a minute.Why not answer it?

10、比尔又在给他女朋友打电话。这是他今晚第3次打电话给她了。Bill is phoning his girlfriend again.That’s the third time he’s phoned her this evening.122页

1、她总能想出好主意。（come up with）She can always come up with good ideas.2、你最好带上地图以防迷路。（in case）You’d better take a map in case you get lost.3、他为自己没有放弃动而感到骄傲。（be proud of）He was proud of himself for not giving up.4、他讲起英语来好像他是个美国人。(as though)He speaks English as though he were an American.5、他参加了这场英语演讲比赛，而且赢了。(take part in)He took part in the English speech contest and he won.6、I’m in love with you with all my heart.我全心全意地爱着你。

7、Since my father quit his job, we didn’t dine out often.自从我父亲辞职后，我们就不常在外吃饭。

8、She glanced at me in silence, and her face revealed nothing.她无声地瞥了我一眼，面无表情。

9、My alarm clock didn’t work and I slept in for nearly an hour.我的闹钟坏了，我睡过头近1小时。

10、They continued to keep in contact with each other otter they graduated.毕业后他们仍然继续保持联系。

136页

1、What you said just now reminds me of your father.你刚才说的话令我想起了你的父亲。

2、Her face lit with pleasure when she heard the news.听到这条消息，她脸上洋溢着快乐的光芒。

3、Out of habit, I go out for a walk after dinner every day.出于习惯，我每天晚饭后出去散步。

4、He still went ahead with the experiment, even though he knew it was dangerous.尽管知道有危险，他仍然继续实验。

5、When we’re together all he talks about is his work.I wish he were more romantic.我们在一起时，他光谈他的工作。我希望他更浪漫些。147页

1、他说如果明天没课他要来看你。He said he would come to see you if he had no class tomorrow.2、停电时我们正在测试一台新机器。We were testing a new machine when the electricity went off.3、他们午饭后出去了，现在才刚回来。They went out after lunch and have just come back.4、到昨晚9点钟时我已经读完了这本小说。I had already finished reading the novel by 9 o’clock last night.5、我相信我到达机场时，我的全家都将在等着我。I believe when I arrive at the airport, my whole family will be waiting for me.6、伊评测（Ian）在苏格兰信过10年。现在他已不信在那儿了。Ian lived in Scotland tor ten years.Now he’s not living there.7、当他们的第一个孩子出生时，他们已经结婚3年了。When their first child was born, they had been married tor three years.8、我们现在晚了。等我们赶 到电影院时电影将会已经开始。We are late now.The film will have already started by the time we get to the cinema.9、我一直在这学习了4年。所以到明年夏天我就已经毕业了 I have been studying here for four years , so by next summer I shall have graduated.10、我一开始还以为自己做得对，但马上就意识到自己犯了一个严重的错误。At first I thought I’d done the right thing, but I soon realized that I’d made a serious mistake.161页

1、公司正在找具有音乐天赋的年轻女孩。The company is trying to find young girls with a talent for music.2、要想知道真相，你就得揭开这些秘密。（unlock）If you want to know the truth, you have to unlock the secrets.3、玛丽很擅长学外语，因为她生来就记性好。（be born with）Mary is good at learning a foreign language since she was born with a good memory.4、夫妇俩对彼此都很坦率，这是他们幸福婚姻的关键（key）。(open)The couple are open with each other and that’s the key to their happy marriage.Or: The couple are open with each other and that’s the key to their happy marriage.5、这个歌手唱得很好，赢得了观众的热烈掌声（applause）。(perform)The singer performed beautifully/ wonderfully and won big applause from the audience.168页

1、He worked so hard that eventually he fell ill.他工作太卖力，最膈自己病倒了。

2、We can do the job well if we put our mind to it.如果我们把心思放在工作上，就能够把它做好。

3、She takes to reading English in the park every morning.每天早晨她喜欢在公园读英语。

4、I never expected life in the countryside would be so colorful.我从没想到乡村生活会如此丰富多彩。

5、He is a smart businessman, who knows the best place to sell his products.他是个精明的高人，知产道哪里最适合销他的产品。176页

1、据说那封信已经写完了。It is said that the letter has been written.2、这条消息过去从未听说过。This news has never been heard before.3、所有的试卷都批改（mark）完了。All the papers have been marked.4、冬天这个地区完全被大雪覆盖着。This region is completely covered with snow in winter.5、那个盗贼（thief）昨天已经抓到了。The thief was caught / arrested yesterday.6、其他问题也需要在明天的会议会上讨论。Other problems also need to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.7、在那次空难中有128人鲁难罹难，59人受伤。128 people were killed and 59 people injured in the air crash.8、电视是什么时间、什么地方、由谁发明的？When, where, and by whom was the television invented?

9、这张桌子是钢制的，非常结实，上面可以站人。The table is made of steel and it is firm enough to stand on.10、我的那批贷（goods）已经发出（deliver）了吗？Have my goods been delivered?

195页

1、I was moved by your loving concern for my son.你对我儿子充满爱意的关怀令我感动。

2、I was annoyed with myself for giving in so easily.我为自己如此轻易地让步而感到懊恼。

3、I used to stay up late watching movies with my roommates.我过去常常和我的室友们一起熬夜看电影。

4、He was very reluctant to tell the police everything he knew.他很不情愿地告诉警察他所知道的一切。

5、It matters a great deal to her what other people think of her.别人怎么看她对她来说很重要。

205页

1、他今天无需上课。（need）He needn’t go to school to day./ He doesn’t need to have a lesson / He needn’t have a lesson.2、昨晚一定下过雨。(must)It must have rained last night.3、杰克现在该到家了。（ought to）Jack ought to be home by now / Jack ought to have got home by now.4、你本来不该做那件事。（should）You should not have done it / You should not have done that thing.5、他可能忘了给她回电话了。（may）He may have forgotten to call/ ring her back.6、汤姆也许已经离开巴黎了。（might）Tom might/ may have left Paris.7、我不敢让父母知道那知消息。(dare)I dare not(don’t dare to)let my parents know the news.8、他们本不应该买下那栋房子。（should）They should not have bought that house.9、如果你能来，我们会非常高兴。（could, would）If you could come, we would be much pleased/ happy.10、你能否把自行车借给我用一下，明天就还？（could）

217页

1、我们对大脑知之甚少，认识到这一点至关重要。（vital, recognize）It is vital to recognize how little we know about our brain.2、我们在家里过个安静之夜的期望被客人的到来给破坏（ruin）了。（expectation）Our expectation of having a quiet night at home was ruined(毁坏)by the arrival of guests.3、现在你已身处现实世界，开始职业生涯时机已到。(it is time to …….., get sth started)You are now in the real world and it’s time to get your

professional life / career started.4、一旦确定了你中意的公司，最好浏览该司网站以获得尽可能多的信息。（once）Once you have identified companies that you like, you’d better visit their websites to learn as much as you can.5、倘若你对自己的未来还确定，就应该找到你最感兴趣的是什么。（be certain about, identify）If you are not certain about your future, you

should identify what interests you most.224页

1、Take your time, Madam.More haste, less speed.慢慢来，夫人。欲速则不达。

2、They can easily make room for you to sit at this table.他们很容易就能为你腾出位置在这张桌子边坐下来。

3、Fold up your clothes and don’t just throw them on the floor.把你的衣服叠起来，别就这么扔在地板上。

4、You haven’t done the job properly －you’ll have to do it again.这件工作你没有做好，你得重来。

5、He has done so much in such a short time that everyone thinks that it’s a miracle(奇迹)他在这么短的时间里取得了如此大的成就，大家都

认为这是奇迹。

233页

1、我很能过，因为你误解我了。（understand）I was very upset because you misunderstood me.2、玛丽的儿子正变得越来越独立。（depend）Mary’s son is becoming more and more independent.3、每个人都难以忘怀童年的黄金岁月。（gold）It’s difficult for everyone to forget the golden years of childhood.4候选人的承诺使许多选举人上当受骗。（）The candidate’s promises misled many voters.5、她发现这份工作并不像她想象的那样简单。(cover)She discovered the job wasn’t as easy as she had imagined.6、他正努力使这个村庄的电话系统现代化。（modern）They are trying to modernize the telephone system of the village.7、这个故事里的英语被简写了，可更容易理解。（simple）The English in this story has been simplified to make it easier to understand.8、他们正在尽力把讨论的内容扩展到包括环境问题。（wide）They are trying to widen the discussion to include environmental issues.9、从历史背景（historical context）来研读这部小说是非常重要的。（history）It is important to read the novel in its historical context.10、尽管遭到警察毒打并被投入监狱，甘地（Gandhi）创立了非暴力抵抗（resistance）原则。（violent）Though beaten by the police and sent to jail , Gandhi invented the principle of nonviolent resistance.249页

1、我们应该在10天之内完成这个任务。（be supposed to）We are supposed to finish the task in ten days.2、为了跟上时事，他每天都阅读报纸或者看电视。（keep up with）Every day he reads newspapers or watches TV in order to keep up with current events.3、火车有可能晚点，因为现在正在下大雨。（be likely to）The train is likely to be late, for it is raining heavily/ hard.4、比赛前的那个晚上，我一直睡不着，因为我担心我会输。（lie awake）On the night before the match, I lay awake, because I was worried that I might lose.5、他从底层做起，后来经过努力而取得成功。（at the bottom;work one’s way up to）He started at the bottom and then worked his way up to success.6、His father likes to respond to his questions by telling him to wait for a while.他的父亲喜欢在回答他的问题时叫他稍等会儿。

7、Don’t worry.I am sure I will find a job soon and then our life will be better off.别担心。我肯定会很快找到一份工作的，那样我们的生活就会好些。

8、She talks to me as if she were my boss.她跟我说话，（那口气）就好像她是我的老板一样。

9、Hearing my congratulations on her success, she was very happy.听到我祝贺她成功，她非常高兴。

10、Being out of work and having tow young children, the Smiths found it impossible to make ends meet.由于失业，还要养活两个年幼的小孩，史密斯夫妇无法维持起码的生活。

第三篇：英语翻译题

1)杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。

Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.2)如果有机会，约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。(given)

Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.3)许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。

Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their education / tuition.4)提问常常会引发创造的火花。

Asking questions often generates the spark of creativity.5)就能力而言,我肯定他能胜任这件工作。

As far as ability is concerned, I am sure he will qualify for the job.6)在西方，人们常常邮购商品，这可以节省许多时间。

In the West, people often send away for mail-order goods, which can save a lot of time.7）Instead of studying people who were sick with smallpox ,he began to studypeople who were exposed to it but never got sick.he found that they’d all contracted a similar but milder disease ,cow pox ,which vaccinated them against the deadly smallpox.他不去研究得了天花的患者，而是去研究接触天花却从未染上此病的人。他发现他们都患了一种类似天花但比较轻微的疾病：牛痘；这使得他们对致命的天花得以免疫。

8）We are not now, nor have we recently been suffering from a lack of information.Think how much more information we have than Copernicus had four centuries ago.And he didn’t do anything less Earth-shattering(pun intended)than completely change the way the universe was viewed.He didn’t do it by uncovering more information--he did it by looking differently at information everyone else already had looked at.Edward Jenner didn’t invent preventive medicine by accumulating information;he did it by reframing the question.无论是现在还是最近，我们都不缺信息。试想我们拥有的信息比四百年前的哥白尼多了多少。但他作出了足以震撼地球的（权作双关语）惊人之举，完全改变了人们对宇宙的看法。他作出此举不是靠发现更多的信息，而是靠用不同的眼光来看大家都看到过的信息。爱德华·詹纳不是靠积累信息发明预防药物，而是靠重新表述问题。

9）But it wasn’t a shed.it was a house,a decaying shanty surrounded by tall grass and junk.但这不是一个工具棚，这是一所房子，一个被高高的杂草和废弃物包围的正在朽烂的小棚屋。

10）But that smile!It cut through the gloom of the battered wooden floor,the torn couch and the cobwebbed windows.可她那微笑里充满了光芒！它穿透了由破烂的木地板、旧躺椅和结满蜘蛛网的窗户围起来的黑暗空间。

3)杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。

Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.4)如果有机会，约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。(given)

Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.3)许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。

Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their education / tuition.4)提问常常会引发创造的火花。

Asking questions often generates the spark of creativity.5)就能力而言,我肯定他能胜任这件工作。

As far as ability is concerned, I am sure he will qualify for the job.6)在西方，人们常常邮购商品，这可以节省许多时间。

In the West, people often send away for mail-order goods, which can save a lot of time.7）Instead of studying people who were sick with smallpox ,he began to studypeople who were exposed to it but never got sick.he found that they’d all contracted a similar but milder disease ,cow pox ,which vaccinated them against the deadly smallpox.他不去研究得了天花的患者，而是去研究接触天花却从未染上此病的人。他发现他们都患了一种类似天花但比较轻微的疾病：牛痘；这使得他们对致命的天花得以免疫。

8）We are not now, nor have we recently been suffering from a lack of information.Think how much more information we have than Copernicus had four centuries ago.And he didn’t do anything less Earth-shattering(pun intended)than completely change the way the universe was viewed.He didn’t do it by uncovering more information--he did it by looking differently at information everyone else already had looked at.Edward Jenner didn’t invent preventive medicine by accumulating information;he did it by reframing the question.无论是现在还是最近，我们都不缺信息。试想我们拥有的信息比四百年前的哥白尼多了多少。但他作出了足以震撼地球的（权作双关语）惊人之举，完全改变了人们对宇宙的看法。他作出此举不是靠发现更多的信息，而是靠用不同的眼光来看大家都看到过的信息。爱德华·詹纳不是靠积累信息发明预防药物，而是靠重新表述问题。

9）But it wasn’t a shed.it was a house,a decaying shanty surrounded by tall grass and junk.但这不是一个工具棚，这是一所房子，一个被高高的杂草和废弃物包围的正在朽烂的小棚屋。

10）But that smile!It cut through the gloom of the battered wooden floor,the torn couch and the cobwebbed windows.可她那微笑里充满了光芒！它穿透了由破烂的木地板、旧躺椅和结满蜘蛛网的窗户围起来的黑暗空间。

第四篇：英语翻译题

翻译：

以下为统考经常考到但难度比较大的句子，请大家务必认真完成。

1.2.3.4.Apples here like water and sunshine.Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.In Foreign Languages Department，a checking machine is used to correct the students' test papers.5.The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing.、6.There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.7.This place has plentiful material resources.8.Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.9.In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.10.In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.11.All that glitters is not gold.12.Bill hit his car into a wall last night.13.Would you please help me with this heavy box?

14.Transistors are small in size and light in weight.15.The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.16.You needn't go there anymore.He already knows about it.17.All things are difficult before they are easy.18.Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by great painters of the past.19.Please give this book to whoever comes first.20.He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China.21.As is known to all, China is a developing country.22.Wang Li's father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.23.He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.24.Though it was late, they kept on working.25.I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.26.Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.27.The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.28.John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.29.If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.30.Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.

第五篇：英语翻译题

一、1.她要做妈妈是不是太小了，她自己还没长大呢（grow up）

Isn’t she rather young to be a mother? She’s hardly had time to grow up herself.2.对于有些女孩子来说，嫁给有钱人就能得到幸福(the key to)

For some girls, marrying a rich man is the key to happiness

3.你的这些主意从哪里来的？（pick up）

Where did you pick up such ideas?

4.根据我们的记录，你借的书该还给图书馆了（according to）

According to our records, the books you have borrowed should now be returned to the library.5.几家广告公司相互竞争要得到那个项目合同（compete）

Several advertising agencies are competing to get the contract.6.她记得她小的时候她父母在一起的时候似乎是非常快乐的（recall）

As a child,she recalled, her parents had seemed very happy together.7.别在胡闹了，赶紧工作吧（horse around）

Stop horsing around and get to work

8.他大器晚成，到了四十来岁才在学术上有所建树（a late bloomer）

He was a late bloomer.He had made some academic achievements when he was in his forties.9.让裁判们印象最深刻的是这位舞蹈家在表演时所表现的独创性（impress）

What impressed the judges most was the originality in the dancer’s performance.10.我记得当时我想再也不会让人看到我哭，但我并不总能做到（make it）

I remember thinking then that nobody’s ever going to see me cry again.I did not always make it.11.大学的头两年我为我的英语学习打下了扎实的基础（solid）

The first two years at college provide a solid foundation for my English study.12.他们正大光明的赢得了这场比赛（fair and square）

They won the game fair and squre

13.他父亲告诉他抓住任何一个出现的机会（come along）

His father told him to take every chance that comes along

14.你应该利用好这好天气给篱笆上油漆（take advantage of）

You should take advantage of the fine weather to paint the fence

二、1.国庆时，人们多爱去天安门广场欢呼庆祝（whoop it up）

Tian’anmen square is a favorite place for people to whoop it up on National Day

2.他由于上班时总是磨洋工而被开除了（goof off）

He got fired because he kept goofing off on his job

3.我的印象中，我妈妈总是不停的忙进忙出（bustle）

I always have the image of my mother bustling in and out

4.政府专门设立了一个特别工作组试图对付这个城市不断上升的犯罪率（tackle）

The government set up a task force to tackle the rising crime rate in this city.5.他经常滔滔不绝地说起他在部队时的有趣的事（spout off）

He often spout off ahout the funny things that happened when he was in the army

6.这个五岁小男孩能一口气说出一百来个国家的名称（reel off）

This five-year-old boy can reel off the names of more than a hundred countries

7.现在的问题是资金短缺，你所说的和这毫不相干（off the mark）

The problem is that we are short of funds.What you said is off the mark.8.我们没法按计划进行，只能走一步看一步了。（play it by ear）

We could not do it according to plan.We have to play it by ear

9.我都不知道大学四年我是怎么稀里糊涂地过来的（muddle through）

I myself don’t know how I muddled through the four years at collage

10.她说她受不了那些成天无所事事、到处闲逛的人（have no use for）

She said she has no use for those who idle around all days

11.他总能找到迟到的借口（come up with）

He can always come up with excuses for being late

12.我非常感谢他帮我摆脱了困境（let somebody off the hook）

I owed him a lot for letting me off the hook

三、1.他总是在日记中抱怨周围人的虚伪和贪婪（rail against）

In his diary, he always rails against the hypocrisy and greed of the people around

2.法庭对这名警官的初审判决引起了严重的骚乱（set off）

The court’s initial verdict in the police officer’s trial set off serious riots

3.在写作时，她努力想在常见的散文体和创新之间找到一个平衡点（strive to/for）

In her writing she strove for a balance between innovation and familiar prose forms

4.她主动宣称自己是同性恋并且为同性恋权利摇旗呐喊，这种胆量为她赢得了全世界各地歌迷们的爱戴（on sb’s own terms）

It is her courage in coming out, on her own terms, and speaking up in defense of lesbian and gay rights that makes her loved by fans all over the world.5.我们的婚礼乔治叔叔没有来，因为他在半路上被一辆车撞倒了（show up）

Uncle George didn’t show up for our wedding, because he was knocked down by a car on his way.6.他越坚持自己无辜，别人越不相信他（the more/less …the more/less…）

The more he insisted he was innocent, the less other people seemed to believe him

7.我只是匆匆瞥见了那辆逃窜的车里的司机，但是我怀疑再次见到她时我是否还能认出来（get/catch a glimpse of）I only caught a fleeting glimpse of the driver of the getaway car, but I doubt I would recognize her if I saw her again.8.他们的房屋周围垫上沙袋以抵御水灾（keep out）

They sand bagged their homes to keep out floods

9.那些都是从事该职业的种种有利条件（attach to）

Those are advantages that attach to the profession.10.许多观察家都将戴安娜那种平易近人的个性与王室中其他成员更为正式的态度进行对比（common touch）

Many observers contrasted Diana’s common touch with the more formal approach of other members of the royal family.四、1.这匹马在比赛进行一半时开始领先（get ahead）

The horse began to get ahead halfway through the race.2.如果她当时不替我说好话，公司不会录用我（put in a good word for）

If she hadn’t put in a good word for me, the company wouldn’t have recruited me

3.他伸出舌头，对着镜子仔细的看（poke out）

He poked out his tongue and looked at it carefully in the mirror

4.当房子倒塌的时候，人们惊恐的向后退（draw back）

The crowd drew back in terror as the building crashed to the ground

5.街道上到处是垃圾（be strewn with）

The streets were strewn with rubbish

6.丢失的包最后在湖里找到了，里面空空如也（turn up）

The missing bag turned up, completely empty, in the lake

7.如果我丢了车钥匙就麻烦了（be up the creek）

I would be really up the creek if I lost my car key

8.这个问题本身不重要，但其长远影响可能很重要（in itself）

The problem is unimportant in itself, but its long-term effects could be very serious

9.考虑到会下雨，他们关上了窗户（in the expectations of）

They closed the windows in the expectations of rain.10.如果你想生意成功就得冒险（take the risk）

They have to take the risk if you want to succeed in business

11.经过几年的努力，他终于感觉到走向成功了（the road to）

He finally felt he was on the road to success after years of hard work.12.他过去对宗教及其他人们的影响嗤之以鼻（be scornful of）

He used to be scornful of religion and its influence over people

五、1.她很生儿子的气，就挂断了他的电话（hang up）

She was so angry with her son that she hung up on him

2.在得知自己被开除的消息时，他发出了愤怒的吼声（let out）

At the news of being dismissed, he let out a cry of anger.3.公众的注意力集中在下周的总统选举上（center on）

Public interest centers on the outcome of the next week’s presidential election

4.他花了一个小时才解出了那道题（grapple with）

He grappled with the problem for an hour before solving it

5.她似乎就要斥责他了，但马上又控制住了自己（lash out）

It seemed that she was going to lash out at him, but she controlled herself.6.他们不得不连续站立好几个小时（at a stretch）

They had to remain standing for hours at a stretch

7.服药后，她进入了深睡状态（lapse into）

After talking the medicine, she lapsed into a state of deep sleep

8.她仍然抱着这样的信念：她的丈夫还活着，有一天会回家来的（cling to）

She still clings to the belief that her husband is alive and will come back one day

9.我们没能赶上这一场现场表演，最终还是在电视屏幕上欣赏它（end up）

We were late for the live show and ended up watching it on a TV screen

10.经理桌上堆满了要看的资料，她知道今晚又得开夜车了（pile up）

The manager had so much work piling up on her desk that she knew she was going to have to burn the midnight oil to finish it.六、1.墙上的弹痕说明这里曾发生过激战（speak of）

The bullet marks on the wall spoke of the fierce fighting that took place here.2.他完全忘记了从前受到邻居们嘲笑的经历（be oblivious to）

He was totally oblivious to being laughed at by his neighbors.3.他今年五十九了，虽然身体还硬朗，却即将退休了。（head for）

He is fifty-nine this year and heading for retirement, though he is still healthy

4.在中国，大多数老人都帮助照看孙子孙女。（help out）

Most of the old people in china help out with their grandchildren.5.别老是指望别人来替你安排时间，要学着自己制定计划（look to）

Don’t always look to others to structure your time.Learn to make your own schedule.6.一到拍摄现场，他就立刻在树荫下架起了摄像机（set up）

He set up the camera in the shade of a tree as soon as he got to the shooting scene

7.在讨论快结束的时候，他做了小结并补充了几点。（sum up）

At the end of the discussion, he summed it up and added a few points.8.汤姆是个优秀的外科医生，做过很多成功的手术，但是说道传统中医，他所知甚少。（when it comes to）

Tom is an outstanding surgeon and has conducted many operations successfully.However, when it comes to traditional Chinese medicine, he has little to say.9.通过学习历史，他懂得了一个道理，就是国家必须强盛，后就要挨打。（fall behind）

We learned a lesson from history that a country must be strong and will be bullied if it falls behind.10.父母对孩子的溺爱使孩子长大后不懂得理解和尊重他们。（set the stage for）

Parents’ spoiling sets the stage for children’s lack of understanding and respect for them when they grow up.七、1.有些广告的成功在于充分利用了人们崇拜名人的心理.(capitalize on)

The success of some ads lies in that fully capitalize on people’s psychology of worshipping celebrities.2.要是把这么大一个企业交给一个二十几岁的年轻人我还真有点不放心（hand over）

I am really concerned that such a big company will be handed over to a young man in his twenties.3.这个节目的目的是要告诉观众这些英雄们在本质上和我们一样都是平常人（at heart）

The purpose of this program is to tell the audience that these heroes are at heart ordinary people just like us.4.诉诸理智而不是感情，这是处理矛盾的一个基本原则。（appeal to）

One basic principle in solving conflict is to appeal to mind not emotion.5.我至今还非常怀念在北大附中度过的中学时代。（attached to）

I still miss very much the days I spent in the high school attached to Peking University.6.长时间在阳光下暴露皮肤容易得皮肤癌，这也是我不喜欢在海滩上晒太阳的原因。（expose to）

One may get skin cancer easily by exposing oneself to the sun for a long time.That is why I don’t like to lie on the beach enjoying sunshine.7.越是在艰难的环境里，越要互相依赖，才能最后克服困难。（lean on）

The harder the situation is, the more people should lean on each other.Only in this way can difficulties be eventually overcome.8.在这次选举中，我们的策略是先赢得民众的信任，然后获得他们的支持。（win over）

Our strategy in this campaign is first to win over the trust of the public and then to get their support.9.在这个公司里，经理的话就跟命令差不多。（amount to）

In this company what the manager says amounts to an order.10.报告的内容很多，但是篇幅有限，所以不得不省略不少细节。（leave out）

The content of the report is extensive, but the scope is limited.Many details have to be left out

八、1.打斗一开始，警察和记者很快就到了现场。（on the spot）

When the fighting started, policemen and reporters were soon on the spot.2.某些人的思维模式过时了。他们应该与时俱进以便能更好地适应当今社会。（fit in）

Some people’s mode of thinking is outdated.They should try to move with the times so as to better fit into modern society.3.兔子很骄傲，因为乌龟远远落后在他身后（way behind）

The rabbit feels very proud because the tortoise is way behind him.4.杰克到巴西去了，我接替他几天（fill in）

I’m filling in for Jack for a few days, since he’s gone to Brazil.5.病人一吸入麻醉药后就昏迷过去了（go under）

The patient went under as soon as he breathed the anaesthetic.6.琳达抓住了一只蝴蝶，但是它挣扎着逃脱了（get away）

Linda caught a butterfly, but it managed to get away from her.7.他说他会游泳，但当我们到了湖边时他却退缩了。（back off）

He said he could swim, but he backed off when we got to the lake.8.他觉得自己受了冷落，因为在大会上没人愿意听他的意见。（feel left out）

He felt he was left out because nobody would listen to him in the meeting.9.总在同一件工作上混日子是没有意义的。（muddle on）

There’s no point in muddling on in the same old job forever.10.每一个人都应该尽一份力，保持公园的整洁。(pitch in)

Everyone ought to do his or her part and pitch in to keep this park clean

九、1.公司一直搁置他的报告。（sit on）

The company has been sitting on his report.2.她是不是学习方法不对头？（have a problem with）

Does she have a problem with her learning method?

3.你必须为你的侮辱行为向他们赔礼道歉。（make amends）

You must make amends to them for the insult.4.英语老师就是没法使他相信学英语的重要性。（convince…of…）

The English teacher just couldn’t convince him of the importance of learning English.5.我们不能报道讨论的内容，因为讨论是秘密进行的（behind closed doors）

We cannot report the discussion, as it look place behind closed doors.6.现在人们总是忙着赶最后的期限。（meet deadlines）

Nowadays people are always busy meeting deadlines.7.他一直不断地向我提供他的消息。（keep somebody posted）

He always keeps me posted about what he’s doing.8.在接受该提议前我本应仔细考虑，当时听起来就有点可疑。（think twice）

I should have thought twice before accepting that offer, it sounded rather suspicious.9.她是刚毕业的研究生。（fresh out of）

She is fresh out of graduate school.10.我们可以用列单子来确定事情的先后顺序，计划活动并衡量进展情况。（set priorities）

We can use lists to set priorities, plan activities, and measure progress.十、1.这样的话简直是唐突无礼。（verge on）

Such a remark verges on impertinence

2.这些因素对于工业界科学研究的效果发生巨大的不利影响。（weigh against）

These factors weight heavily against the effectiveness of scientific research in industry.3.消费者的看法应该作为决策因素计入。（factor……into……）

The consumer’s viewpoint should be factored into decision making.4.广播员们力图去掉自己的乡音，渴望达到BBC的发音标准。（aspire to）

Broadcasters tried to abandon their native regional accents and aspired to BBC pronunciation.5.这一系列中的大多数影片均由男人担当导演，因此为了作调整，他们现在推出的一些影片是由妇女担任导演的。（redress the balance）

Most of the films in this series were directed by men, so in order to redress the balance they are now showing some films by women directors.6.大厅内人山人海。（burst at the seams）

There were so many people that the hall was bursting at the seams.7.一旦所有的椅子摆放好了，我们就可以让人们进来。（in place）

As soon as all the chairs are in place, we can let the people in

8.他的权力主要来自他在军队中的威望。（derive from）

His power derives mainly from his popularity with the army.9.法国大革命开创了一个新时代。（usher in）

The French Revolution ushered in a new age.10.艰苦的生活条件已让位于比较宜人的境况。（yield to）

Hard conditions of life yielded to more propitious circumstances.11.我在某种程度上同意你的看法。（up to a point）

I agree with you up to a point.12.警察封锁了这一地区并仔细盘查每一个人。（seal off）

Police sealed off the area and questioned everybody closely.13.有些人生在福中不知福。（well off）

Some people don’t know when they’re well off

14.这类事故发生得太频繁了。（all too）

Accidents like this happen all too often.15.这一年对你们的关系，特别是你们的爱情生活是非常关键的。（in general）

This is a crucial year for your relationships in general and your love life in particular.十一、1.节假日里少了平时的压力，这让人感到很舒服。（shut off）

Being shut off from pressure during working hours makes one feel comfortable.2.这些志愿者们承担了让这些乡村孩子受教育的责任。（take sth upon oneself）

These volunteers take it upon themselves to make it possible for those rural kids to receive education.3.房间里到处都是书，把我整个包围起来了。（hem in）

Books are scattered everywhere in the room, and I am almost hemmed in by them.4.我儿子说长大了以后要当一名篮球教练。（grow up）

My son said he would like to be a basketball coach when he grew up.5.如果我们今年不按时完成任务，明年又会很辛苦。（look forward to）

If we don’t finish the work in time this year, we will look forward to another hard year.6.经过一番训练，孩子们的英语水平提高得很快。（pick up）

After training, the English level of the kids picked up quickly.7.为了能提高成绩，他决定要花足够的时间来学习。（make a point of）

In order to improve his academic achievements, he made a point of spending enough time on study.8.成功当然让人高兴，不费很大劲就获得成功更让人敬佩。（make it）

It makes one happy to be successful.It makes one admired to make it without much effort.9.关键的问题是要在会上向领导们宣传这个好主意。（talk up）

What is crucial is to talk up this new idea to the leaders at the meeting.10.你只有试一试后才能知道能否入队。（try out）

Only after you try out will you know whether you can join the team.十二、1.他决不辜负父母对自己的期望。（live up to）

He will give up to what his parents expect of him.2.他的病是饮食不佳造成的。（bring on）

His illness was brought on by poor diet.3.警方决心要查出谁是杀人凶手。（find out）

The police are determined to find out who was the killer

4.这辆自行车已无法修了。（be incapable of）

This bicycle is incapable of repair.5.概况地说，在我们这个社会里还是存在着大量的不平等。（sum up）

To sum up, within our society there still exist rampant inequalities.6.你为什么把这件小事看到那么重？（make much of）

Why are you making so much of such a trifling matter?

7.演讲者称他是一位有为的政治新秀。（refer to…as…）

The speaker referred to him as an up-and-coming politician.8.他们很不策略地造成普遍的不满。（contribute to）

They contributed tactlessly to a general discontent.9.我们最终不得不承认他丰富的经验。（bow to）

Finally we had to bow to his greater experience.10.他与她的两个朋友一起踏上旅途。（along with）

He went on the journey along with his two friends.11.你应按保险合同担保的条件找他们交涉。（take…up on…）

You should take the insurance company up on their guarantee.12.这种工作在那个国家不但被贬低，而且工作的性质也被许多人误解了。（not only…but…）Such work is not only devalued in that country, but its nature is widely misunderstood.13.一说起音乐，他就极有自信。（be possessed of）

He was possessed of great self-confidence whenever he spoke of music.14.我不喜欢那幢房子，但新家具往里一放，情况完全变了。（make the difference）

I hated the house but the new furniture made all the difference.15.甲：“他不喜欢你”

乙：“那又怎么样呢？”（so what）

A:“He doesn’t like you.”

B:“So what?”