第一篇:初一英语下学期重点短语总结
初一英语下学期重点短语总结
第一单元
Happy Birthday!生日快乐how old are you?=what`s your age? 多大年纪
basketball game篮球赛volleyball game排球赛
SchoolDay学校庆祝日year(s)old……岁
school trip学校旅行birthday party生日聚会
English speech contest 英语演讲比赛October fifth十月15日
Have a music festival有一个音乐节date of birth=birthday生日
第二单元
Go to movies去看电影See an antionmovie看一部动作片On Monday morning在星期天的早晨Learn about学习了解关于
Like comedies喜欢看喜剧On weekends在周末Want to do sth想要做某事Beijing Opera京剧
My favorite actor我做喜爱的演员a great actor一名伟大的演员
A very successful movie一部非常成功的电影第三单元
Play the guitar弹吉他Art club艺术俱乐部
Music club音乐俱乐部Speak English说英语
English club英语俱乐部Chess club象棋俱乐部
Swimming club游泳俱乐部School music festival学校音乐节
Rock band摇滚乐队Chinese kung fu中国功夫
Alittle少许Learn about art学习艺术
An e-mail address一个电子邮件地址play the drums敲鼓
Play it very well玩得很好Help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳
Want to join the art club 想要加入艺术俱乐部
join the chess club加入国际象棋俱乐部on Sunday在星期天
play the piano弹钢琴Be good with kids与孩子相处得好
Join the basketball club参加篮球俱乐部Play chess下国际象棋
第四单元
Get up起床Brush the teeth刷牙
Have breakfast吃早饭Go to school上学
Take a shower洗澡At 5 o’ clock在5点钟
Her homework她的家庭作业What time几点
Go to bed上床睡觉Go home回家
thanks for you谢谢你们know about了解
around大约school start开始上课
best wishes最美好的愿望in the morning在早上
in the afternoon在下午in the evening在晚上
at ninght在深夜do(one’s)homework做家庭作业
go to work去上班get to到达
all night整夜listen to听
love to do喜爱做某事tell sb about sth告诉某人某事
第二篇:初一英语短语总结
初一英语短语总结
1.all right 好;行;不错2.at home 在家3.at school 在学校
4.come in 进来;进入5.come on 来吧;跟着来;赶快
6.family tree 家谱(图)7.get up起床8.go home 回家
9.have a look 看一看10.have a seat 坐下;就座11.have supper 吃晚餐
12.how many 多少13.in English 用英语(表达)14.look after 照顾;照看
15.look at 看;观看 16.look like 看起来像……17.look the same 看起来很像
18.middle school 中学 19.on duty 值日20.over there 在那边21.put on 穿上;戴上
22.sit down 坐下 23.very much 很;非常24.watch TV 看电视
25.Young Pioneer 少先队员 26.a bottle of 一瓶… 27.a glass of 一(玻璃)杯…
28.a little 一点;少量 29.a lot 很;非常 30.a lot of 许多;大量
31.a piece of 一片(一张,一块…)32.a shop assistant 售货员;店员
33.after class 课后34.all day 一整天;一天到晚35.and so on 等等
36.at night 在晚上;在夜里37.be full of 充满…的38.be good at 在…方面
39.bus station 公共汽车站40.by air 乘飞机41.by plane 乘飞机
42.by sea 乘船43.by ship 乘船44.come out 出来45.dinning room 餐厅
46.do homework 做作业47.do morning exercises 做早操
48.do some reading 朗读;阅读49.each other 互相
50.for example 例如
51.family name 姓52.from …to…从…到…53.get down 下来;落下
54.get on 上车55.give … a hand 给予…帮助56.go shopping去买东西
57.go to bed 睡觉58.have a rest 休息59.have sports 进行体育活动
60.help…with 帮助(某人)做(某事)61.high school 中学62.hot dog 热狗
63.how long 多久64.how much 多少65.ice cream 冰淇淋 66.in the day 在白天
67.a kind of 一种;一类68.learn…from 向…学习69.listen to 听
70.look for 寻找 71.make friends 交朋友72.make phone calls 打电话
73.make money 赚钱74.make the bed 整理床铺75.not…at all 一点也不
76.of course当然77.on foot 走路;步行78.one day 有一天;某一天
79.put away 把…收起来80.right how 立刻;马上81.shopping list 购物单
82.table tennis 兵兵球 83.take off 脱掉衣服84.take photos 照像
85.take time 花费(时间)86.talk about 谈话;交谈 87.talk with 和…交谈
88.the Great Wall 长城
第三篇:初一英语短语词组和重点句型归纳
初一英语短语词组和重点句型归纳
[短语、词组归纳]
由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理:
一、动词+介词
1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…
2.listen to…听……
3.welcome to…欢迎到……
4.say hello to …向……问好
5.speak to…对……说话
此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词
“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:
A.动词(vt.)+副词
1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下
此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家
4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立
此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组
1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class5.have a look/seat6.have supper
7.1ook young8.go shopping9.watch TV/games10.play games
[介词短语聚焦]
“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。
7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。
8.at + 时刻表示钟点。
9.like this/ that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。
10.of短语表示所属关系。
11.behind/beside/near/under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。
12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。
另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty,after breakfast,at night,at the door,in the middle,in the sky, on one’s bike等。
[重点句型大回放]
1.I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…,2.give sth.to sb./ give sb.sth.意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指
物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb.3.take sb./ sth.to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。
4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中。5.Let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb.not do sth.另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6.help sb.(to)do sth./help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7.What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。
8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth.意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。
9.like to do sth./ like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.ask sb.(not)to do sth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11.show sb.sth./ show sth.to do.意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。12.introduce sb.to sb.意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。
[重点短语快速复习]
1.kinds of 各种各样的2.either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3.neither…nor…既不……也不……5.take a seat 就坐
6.home cooking 家常做法7.be famous for 因……而著名8.on ones way to在……途中9.be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10.at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾
11.wait for 等待
12.in time 及时
13.make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去14.just then 正在那时15.first of all 首先,第一16.go wrong 走错路17.be/get lost 迷路
18.make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19.get on 上车20.get off 下车
21.stand in line 站队
22.waiting room 候诊室,候车室23.at the head of……在……的前头24.laugh at 嘲笑
25.throw about 乱丢,抛散26.in fact 实际上
27.at midnight 在半夜
28.have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29.quarrel with sb.和某人吵架
30.take one’s temperature 给某人体温31.have/ get a pain in…某处疼痛32.have a headache 头痛
33.as soon as… 一……就……34.feel like doing sth.想要干某事
35.stop…from doing sth.阻止……干某事36.fall asleep 入睡
37.again and again再三地,反复地38.wake up 醒来,叫醒39.instead of 代替
40.look over 检查41.take exercise运动
42.had better(not)do sth.最好(不要)干某事43.at the weekend 在周末44.on time 按时
45.out of从……向外
46.all by oneself 独立,单独47.lots of=a lot of 许多
48.no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49.get back 回来,取回
50.sooner or later迟早51.run away 逃跑52.eat up 吃光,吃完
53.run after 追赶
54.take sth.with sb.某人随身带着某物55.take(good)care of…=look after…(well)(好
[重温重点句型]
1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.
好)照顾,照料
56.think of 考虑到,想起57.keep a diary 坚持写日记
58.leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59.harder and harder 越来越厉害60.turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)61.turn off 关
前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。”“是呀。”
2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.
此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj.+ to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What’s wrong with…?
此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”
6.too…to…
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.[重点句型、词组大盘点]
1.She used to be a Chinese teacher.她过去是一位汉语老师。
[用法] used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意。[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.[比较] used to do sth.过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;be used to do sth.被用来做某事。
3.No matter what the weather is like…无论天气……
[用法]no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句。
[拓展]类似no matter what的表达方式还有:no matter when无论什么时候no matter where无论什么地方no matter who无论谁
no matter how 无论怎么样
4.A young man practised speaking English with Mr.Green.一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语。
[用法]practise doing sth.表示“实践、练习(做)某事”。
[拓展]practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”;put a plan into practice实行某计划。
5.He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动。[用法]1)encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”。2)take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动。3)protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”。
[搭配]1)encourage sb.in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人干某事2)protect sh.from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害
6.…to warn people about sharks in the water.……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼。[用法] warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”。[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that从句
2)warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事3)warn sb.to do sth.告诫某人做某事
4)warn sb.against(doing)sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1.She used to be a Chinese teacher.她过去是一位汉语老师。[ 用法 ] used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意。[ 搭配 ] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.[ 比较 ] used to do sth.过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;be used to do sth.被用来做某事。……
人称代词:
是用来表示人的代词,有单数和负数之分,有主格和宾格之分。人称代词的主格在句中作主语;人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语,是作动词或介词的宾语。主格:I, we, you, he, she, it, they在句子中作主语。宾格:me, us, you, him, her, it, them在句子中作宾格。He and I are in the same class.我和他在同一个班级。Can you see them in the street? 你能看见他们在街上吗?
祈使句
祈使句用来表示请求、命令等,句中没有主语,肯定形式由谓语或者谓语+宾语(+宾语补足语)构成,否定形式则在句前加Don’t.Stand up, please.请起立。Don’t worry.别担心。
一般现在时
一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或表示现在的特征或状态。其动词形式是:动词原形(只有第三
人称单数作主语时除外,要加-s)其疑问句和否定句需要用助动词do或does 1)肯定句用行为动词原形表示
They get up very early every morning.他们每天早晨起来很早。
I visit my grandparents four times a month.我一个月去看望祖父母四次。2)否定句用don’t + 动词原形来表示
We do not go shopping on Sundays.我们周日不去购物。I don’t think you like this colour.我想你不喜欢这个颜色。
3)一般疑问句则是把助动词do提前至句首,后面动词用原形。回答时,肯定用 “Yes, 主语+do”;否定句用
“No, 主语+don’t”。
–Do they go to school at seven o’clock? 他们七点去上学吗?--Yes, they do.--Do you like this skirt? 你喜欢这条裙子吗?--No, I don’t.不,我不喜欢。
一般现在时用来表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与以下的时间状语连用:often 经常,always 总是,sometimes有时,usually 通常,every day/ week 每天/ 周等。He usually goes to school by bike.通常他骑车上学。I visit my grandparents every week.我每个星期都去看祖父母。She is always late for class.她总是上课迟到。
My parents and I sometimes go out to eat.我和父母有时出去吃饭。It often rains here.这儿常常下雨。主语为第三人称单数时的一般现在时
一般现在时态,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词也要是第三人称单数,后要加-s或-es。He likes reading at night.他喜欢夜里读书。
She usually goes to school by bike.她平时骑车上学。The little cat drinks milk every day.小猫每天都喝牛奶。转换成否定句要加doesn’t,其后的动词用原形。Kelly doesn’t get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.凯丽星期六星期天起床不早。
He doesn’t feel well today.他今天感觉不舒服。
转换成一般疑问句,句首用Does,其后的动词用原形。Does he have lunch at school? 他在学校吃午饭吗? Does it take long by train? 乘火车要很长时间吗?现在进行时态:
概念:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,也可以表示目前一段时间内或现阶段正在进行的活动。结构:由be动词(am, is, are)+ 动词ing构成,其中be动词要与主语保持性数一致。Mary is flying a kite in the park.玛丽正在公园里放风筝。-What are you doing now? 你现在在干什么?--I’m reading English.我正在读英语。
Are they drawing the pictures now? 他们正在画画吗?
动词ing形式叫动词现在分词,其构成如下:
1)直接在动词后加ing
play—playing, do—doing, talk—talking, sing--singing
2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去e,再加ing
make—making, write—writing, have—having, take—taking
3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词且词尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写这个辅音字母,再加ing run—running, stop—stopping, put—putting, swim—swimming
注意对现在进行时态的判断。判断一个英语句子用什么时态,主要看句子的时间状语,一般说来,每种时态都有与之相对应的时间状语。现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。因此,这个时态最常用的时间状语是now;但有不少句子并没有now,只能通过提示语如look、listen等或者通过上下文来确定用现在进行时。
She is cleaning her room now.她正在打扫房间。
Look!The girl is dancing over there.看!那个女孩在那里跳舞。--Can you go and play games with me? 你能和我们一起做游戏吗?--Can’t you see I am doing my homework? 你没看见我正在做作业吗?
介词用法:
1)具体时间前介词用at。
He gets up at half past seven every day.他每天七点半起床。
She goes to bed at eleven o’clock.她十一点睡觉。
2)表示“在早上,在下午,在晚上”的短语中用介词in,且定冠词the不能省略;表示“在中午,在夜里”的短语中介词用at,不加冠词。in the morning在早上,in the afternoon 在下午,in the evening 在晚上at noon在中午,at night在夜里 3)表示“在某天”、“在某天的上午、下午等”的短语用介词on。What do you usually do on Monday morning? 星期一上午你通常做什么? Do you sometimes go out to eat on Friday evening?有时你星期五晚上出去吃饭吗?
4)在this, last, next, every等词前面既不加介词,也不用冠词。What are you doing this afternoon? 今天下午你做什么?
He visits his grandma every Friday.他每个星期五都去看望祖母。She is going to Shanghai next Monday.她下个星期一去上海。
第四篇:初一英语短语词组和重点句型归纳
初一英语短语词组和重点句型归纳(包括试题)
一、动词+介词
1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…
2.listen to…听……
3.welcome to…欢迎到……
4.say hello to …向……问好
5.speak to…对……说话
二、动词+副词
1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下
4.come on赶快 5.get up起床 6.go home回家
7.come in进来 8.sit down坐下9.stand up起立
三、其它类动词词组
1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class5.have a look/seat6.have supper
7.1ook young8.go shopping9.watch TV/games10.play games
[介词短语聚焦]
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 在上午/下午/傍晚。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。
7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。
8.at + 时刻表示钟点。
9.like this/ that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。
10.of短语表示所属关系。
11.behind/beside/near/under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。
12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。
另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty,after breakfast,at night,at the door,in the middle,in the sky, on one’s bike等。
[重点句型大回放]
1.I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…,2.give sth.to sb./ give sb.sth.意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb.3.take sb./ sth.to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。
4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中。
5.Let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,否定式Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb.not do sth.6.help sb.(to)do sth./help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7.What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”
8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth.意为“该做……的时间了”,9.like to do sth./ like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.ask sb.(not)to do sth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11.show sb.sth./ show sth.to do.意为“把某物给某人看”
12.introduce sb.to sb.意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。[重点短语快速复习]1.kinds of 各种各样的2.either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3.neither…nor…既不……也不……5.take a seat 就坐6.home cooking 家常做法7.be famous for 因……而著名8.on ones way to在……途中9.be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10.at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11.wait for 等待12.in time 及时13.make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去14.just then 正在那时15.first of all 首先,第一16.go wrong 走错路17.be/get lost 迷路
18.make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19.get on 上车20.get off 下车21.stand in line 站队22.waiting room 候诊室候车室23.at the head of…在……的前头24.laugh at 嘲笑25.throw about 乱丢,抛散26.in fact 实际上
27.at midnight 在半夜
28.have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29.quarrel with sb.和某人吵架
30.take one’s temperature 给某人体温31.have ,get a pain in某处疼痛32.have a headache 头痛
33.as soon as… 一……就……34.feel like doing sth.想要干某事
35.stop…from doing sth.阻止……干某事36.fall asleep 入睡
37.again and again再三,反复地38.wake up 醒来,叫醒
39.instead of 代替40.look over 检查41.take exercise运动42.had better(not)do sth.最好(不要)干某事43.at the weekend 在周末44.on time 按时45.out of从……向外46.all by oneself 独立,单独47.lots of=a lot of 许多48.no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49.get back 回来,取回50.sooner or later迟早51.run away 逃跑52.eat up 吃光,吃完53.run after 追赶54.take sth.with sb.某人随身带着某物
55.take(good)care of…=look after…(well)(好好)照顾,照料56.think of 考虑到,想起57.keep a diary 坚持写日记58.leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59.harder and harder 越来越厉害60.turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)61.turn off 关
英语期中考试 一Choose the best answer.()1.l_ss_nA.e, aB.a, oC.e, oD.i, o
()2.f_ _ty-sixA.ouB.orC.alD.our
()3.bla_ _ b_ardA.uk, uB.ck, lC.ok, oD.ck, o
()4.manag_ _A.ouB.orC.erD.te
()5.gran_ _otherA.muB.moC.dmD.dn
()6.p_tat_A.a, oB.o, oC.a, aD.o, a
()7.p_ _tyA.orB.urC.arD.re
()8.f_ _dgeA.o, iB.i, oC.a, eD.e, a
()10.h_ _seA.orB.ueC.uoD.ee
二Fill in each blank with the correct form of the given words.1.Beijing and Shanghai are big _________(city).2.Look at the boy over there.______(he)name is Li
Liang.3.Do you like __________(swim)?---No, I don’t.4.Are you from England?---No, I’m
___________.(America)
5.______(this)are my parents and they are factory
workers.6.Where’s the gym?---It’s in a b________ in front of
the offices.7.In f_______ of the fruit there’s some meat.8.Jackie Chan is my f___________ film star(电影明星).9.How many people are there in your f___________There
are three.10.T______ you for your help(帮助).三Choose the best answer.()1.Fish and rice __ my favourite food.A.areB.isC.beD.like
()2.There are some___in front of the house.A.boxB.boxs C.sheeps D.sheep
()3.Have they got any dictionaries?---Yes,__.A.I haveB.we haveC.they have
()4.Has Tom got ___brother?---No, he hasn’t any.A.someB.anyC.aD.many
()5.We____ any onions.We will buy some(将要买一些).A.have gotB.haven’t gotC.hasn’t gotD.has got
()6.We all like ___ food.A.ChinaB.China’sC.ChineseD.Chinese’s
()7.There ___some books on the desks.A.haveB.has gotC.there’sD.are
()8.Please welcome the new student __our class.A.tooB.ofC.atD.to
()9.What are your ___jobs? A.parent’sB.parents’sC.parents’D.father’s
()10.That is a photo ___ Mr.Zhang.A.toB.offC.withD.of()11.There ____ computers in the classroom.A.isn’t aB.isn’t anyC.are anyD.aren’t any
()12.Are they your coats?---No,___.A.there aren’tB.they areC.they aren’tD.there isn’t
()13.The dining hall is ___the science lab.A.nextB.in frontC.in the front ofD.behind
()14.Is _____ family big ___small?---It’s big.A.Betty, andB.Betty’s, orC.Bettys, andD.Betty’s, and
()15.Tony has ___got four grandparents, two uncles and one aunt.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD./()16.I’m in Chunliang ___my daughter.A.andB.withC.toD.of()17.I think meat, vegetables and fruit are ___ food.A.healthyB.unhealthyC.healthD.unhealthy
()18.Coke is__ unhealthy drink ____I like it best.A.a, butB.an, andC.an, butD.a, and
()19.Tony is _______and he is eleven ____.A.English, year oldB.American, oldC.English, years oldD.America, years old()20.____ are you from?---We’re from Japan.A.WhatB.WhereC.How oldD.How
四Choose the best answer.()1.What’s her name?A.She’s twenty-one.()2.How many uncles have you got?B.No, they aren’t.()3.Is there a bird in the tree?C.Her name is Linda.()4.Can your brother play the piano?D.I like playing football.()5.Is your mother a doctor at the hospital?E.Yes, he can.()6.Have you got any factories?F.I’ve got three.()7.How old is the girl?G..No, there aren’t any.()8.What’s your favourite sport?H.Yes, she is.()9.Are they healthy drinks?I.No, I haven’t.()10.Is your family big or small?J.It’s small.五、句型转换,每个空一个词.1.Her coat is red.(用blue改为选择疑问句)
_______her coat red ______blue?
2.There are some factories in the city.(一般疑问句)______________________factories in the city? 3.They have got some tomatoes and onions.(否定句)They______ got_______tomatoes ______ onions.How ______ ________ are there on the table? 5.Coke isn’t a healthy drink.(同义句)Coke is ______________ drink.六Complete the following dialogue.A
Li Lei: Welcome you to our home, Peter.Peter: Thank you very much.Oh, there __1____many things(东西)on the table.Li Lei: Please eat some fish.By the way(顺便问一下),___2___your favourtie food? Peter: My favoutie food is rice.Li Lei: What’s your favourite ___3_____?
Peter: I ___4___ drinking Coke best but it isn’t a healthy drink.Li Lei: Don’t drink much Coke because(因为)it’s bad for your _____5____.Peter: I think so.B
Han Mei: Hello, Zhu Ming.Where are you from? Zhu Ming: Hello, Han Mei.I’m ____6____ Shanghai.Han Mei: Oh, Shanghai is a ___7____city.Zhu Ming: Yes, it is.Han Mei: What does your father do? Zhu Ming:___8____ a doctor.Han Mei:___9____ about your mother? Zhu Ming: She is an English teacher.Han Mei: You have got a happy family.Zhu Ming: That’s right.1._______2._______3.________4.________5.________
6._______7._______… 8._________9._________ 七.完型填空和阅读理解。A
This is a photo __1__ Li Lei’s family.In his family there are four __2___---his parents, his sister Li Jing and him.__3___father is a factory worker.His mother is a factory worker,__4__.His sister __5___he are
students.___6___are both in Yucai Middle School.Li Lei is ___7___Class Four, Grade Two.His sister isn’t in the same grade.___8___they’re in the same class.Li Lei
likes__9___books.He can ride a horse and play football.Li Jing can play__10___.She likes watching TV best.This is a happy family.()1.A.ofB.atC.inD.on()2.A.peoplesB.peopleC.people’sD.peoples
()3.A.He’sB.SheC.HeD.His()4.A.alsoB.eitherC./D.too()5.A.withB.andC.butD.or()6.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.There()7.A.atB.inC.ofD.off()8.A.AndB.OrC.ButD.Are()9.A.ridingB.readingC.readD.ride
()10.A.the basketballB.the pianoC.type B
Look at the picture.This is our school.There are five buildings in our school.There are thirty-two classroom in the Teaching Building.Our gym is behind the Teaching Building.The teacher’s offices are in the Office Building.Our library Building is next to the Office Building.There are many books and magazines(杂志)in the library.Is the Library Building next to the Science Lab Building?---No, it’s in front of it.There are seven labs in it.Behind the Science Lab is the dining hall.In the dining hall there are many tables and chairs.We have meals there.Welcome to our school.()1.Our school has got ___buildings.A.2B.3C.5D.8
()2.The Teaching Building is ____the gym.A.behindB.in the front ofC.in front ofD.next to
()3.The Library Building is _____the Office Building.A.next toB.behindC.onD.in front of
()4.The Library Building is in front of____.A.the Teaching BuildingB.the gym
C.the Science LabD.the Office Building()5.The students have meals in____.A.the dining hallB.the libraryC.the science lab D.the offices
参考答案
一、1--5 C B D C C6--10 B C B A A
二、1.cities2.His3.swimming4.American 5.These6.building7.front8.favourite9.family10.Thank
三、1--5 A D C C B6--10C D D C D11--15 D C D B D16--20 B A C C B
四、C F G E H I A D B J
五、1.Isor2.Are there any3.haven'tanyor4.manyapples5.anunhealthy
六、1.are2.What's3.drink4.like5.health 6.from7.big8.He's9.What
七、A)A B D D B C B C B BB)C C A C A
第五篇:初一英语短语复习资料
复习资料:短语
一、读读背背
full name:全名family name:姓given name:名be from:来自come from:来自
telephone number:电话号码very much:很/非常like……very much:非常喜欢
my name is: 我的名字是her name:她的名字his name:他的名字how old:多少岁
what class:几年级Class 4,Grade 7:7年级4班(班级在前,年级在后)
in English:用英语表达in Chinese:用汉语表达an English book:一本英语书
an English teacher:一个英语老师an egg:一个鸡蛋an apple:一个苹果
an actor:一个演员an office worker:一个办公室职员an orange:一个桔子
three buses:三辆公交车four books:四本书seven boxes:7个盒子
a small nose:一个小鼻子a wide mouth:一个大嘴巴big eyes:大眼睛
my favorite…:我最喜欢的……her favorite:她最喜欢的your favorite:你最喜欢的favorite actor:最喜欢的演员favorite food:最喜欢的食物favorite color:最喜欢的颜色
a round face:一张圆脸…years old:岁in the same… :在同一个…
in different grades:在不同的年级in different clothes:穿不同的衣服
a long ruler:一把尺子I see:我明白了look the same:看起来一样look different:看起来不同look like:看起来像look at:看某物give sth(物)to sb(人)=give sb something:把某物给某人 what color:什么颜色want to do sth:想做某事<例如:I want to buy a book(我想要买一本书)>
want sth:想要某物<例如:I want a book.>a pair of shoes:一双鞋子a pair of gloves:一副手套 The girl in a yellow dress:穿一件黄裙子的那个女孩(in放在被修饰词之后)
The man in black:传黑衣服的那个男人the boy in a red T-shirt:穿红体裇的那个男孩
Whose jacket:谁的夹克衫whose pants:谁的裤子blue eyes:蓝眼睛
Help sb with sth:帮助某人做某事例如:help me with my English.Speak Chinese:讲中文speak English:讲英文a lot=very much:很not…at all:根本不,一点也不 a little:一点儿help each other:互相帮助in a hospital: 在医院on a farm:在农场in a school:在学校 in restaurant:在餐馆in an office:在办公室on the sofa:在沙发上family tree:家谱play with sb:和某人玩耍live in:住在live with sb:和某人住would like:想要=want
would like sth:想要某物would like to do sth:想要做某事some bread:一些面包some fish:一些鱼肉 some vegetables:一些蔬菜what about=how about:怎么样(用来提建议)
good idea:好主意a glass of water:一杯水a glass of apple juice:一杯苹果汁Chinese food:中国食物 have sth for+三餐:每餐吃什么 < have bread and milk for breakfast.have rice and vegetable for lunch.>
have lunch:吃午饭have breakfast:吃早餐have dinner:吃晚饭something to drink:喝的东西 help yourself:你请自便with sb:和某人
why not do ?为什么不?(例如:why not have some fish? ;why not eat out?<为什么不出去吃?>)buy sth for sb=buy sb sth :为某人买某物(例如:I buy a pen for my son=I buy son a pen.)
think of :认为think about :考虑All right :好的/行try on :试穿how much:多少钱(对价钱提问)how much:多少(对数量提问)
big sale :大减价do some shopping:购物do some cooking :做饭do some reading: 读书 tow kilos of apple:两斤苹果one bag of rice :一袋大米how heavy:多重six bottles of milk:6瓶牛奶 how many+可数名词复数:多少(对可数名词的数量提问)be free:有空go to+地点:去某地 I’ll call her:我将打电话给她sing a song:唱一支歌I’d love to:我很乐意go fishing:去钓鱼
go for a picnic:打野餐on Sunday: 在星期天what’s up:什么事?at home:在家let’s go:我们走吧!go to the zoo:去动物园what time?:几点have to:不得不go home:回家read English:读英语 let me help you:让我帮你a quarter:一刻钟a quarter to three:3点差一刻(2点45分)
同义:
It’s time to do sth=It’s time for sth做某事的时间到了
例如:It’s time to have dinner.=It’s time for dinner该吃饭了