第一篇：初一英语下册短语
初一下册短语：
M1:
1.have a great time
2.on the Great Wall
3.talk to sb
4.on a school trip
5.take photos
6.in th sun
7.at this moment
8.different places
9.leave work
10.wait for
11.afternoon tea
12.have a drink
13.get dressed
14.greetings from...15.see you soon
16.on the phone
汉语翻译：
M2：
1.get ready for...2.a dragon dance
3.make lanterns
4.cook the meal
5.at work
6.sweep away
7.paper cuts
8.decorate...with...9.have a haircut
10.put on
11.at midnight
12.all the year
13.be interested in
14.at Spring Festival
汉语翻译：
1.准备好
2.舞龙
3.做花灯
4.做饭
5.在工作
6.扫走
7.剪纸
8.用...装饰
9.理发
10.穿衣服
11.在午夜
12.一年到头
13.对...感兴趣
14.在春节
第二篇：初一英语短语总结
初一英语短语总结
1．all right 好；行；不错2．at home 在家3．at school 在学校
4．come in 进来；进入5．come on 来吧；跟着来；赶快
6．family tree 家谱（图）7．get up起床8．go home 回家
9．have a look 看一看10．have a seat 坐下；就座11．have supper 吃晚餐
12．how many 多少13．in English 用英语（表达）14．look after 照顾；照看
15．look at 看；观看 16．look like 看起来像……17．look the same 看起来很像
18．middle school 中学 19．on duty 值日20．over there 在那边21．put on 穿上；戴上
22．sit down 坐下 23．very much 很；非常24．watch TV 看电视
25．Young Pioneer 少先队员 26．a bottle of 一瓶… 27．a glass of 一（玻璃）杯…
28．a little 一点；少量 29．a lot 很；非常 30．a lot of 许多；大量
31．a piece of 一片（一张，一块…）32．a shop assistant 售货员；店员
33．after class 课后34．all day 一整天；一天到晚35．and so on 等等
36．at night 在晚上；在夜里37．be full of 充满…的38．be good at 在…方面
39．bus station 公共汽车站40．by air 乘飞机41．by plane 乘飞机
42．by sea 乘船43．by ship 乘船44．come out 出来45．dinning room 餐厅
46．do homework 做作业47．do morning exercises 做早操
48．do some reading 朗读；阅读49．each other 互相
50．for example 例如
51．family name 姓52．from …to…从…到…53．get down 下来；落下
54．get on 上车55．give … a hand 给予…帮助56．go shopping去买东西
57．go to bed 睡觉58．have a rest 休息59．have sports 进行体育活动
60．help…with 帮助（某人）做（某事）61．high school 中学62．hot dog 热狗
63．how long 多久64．how much 多少65．ice cream 冰淇淋 66．in the day 在白天
67．a kind of 一种；一类68．learn…from 向…学习69．listen to 听
70．look for 寻找 71．make friends 交朋友72．make phone calls 打电话
73．make money 赚钱74．make the bed 整理床铺75．not…at all 一点也不
76．of course当然77．on foot 走路；步行78．one day 有一天；某一天
79．put away 把…收起来80．right how 立刻；马上81．shopping list 购物单
82．table tennis 兵兵球 83．take off 脱掉衣服84．take photos 照像
85．take time 花费（时间）86．talk about 谈话；交谈 87．talk with 和…交谈
88．the Great Wall 长城
第三篇：初一英语短语复习资料
复习资料：短语
一、读读背背
full name:全名family name:姓given name:名be from:来自come from:来自
telephone number:电话号码very much:很/非常like……very much:非常喜欢
my name is: 我的名字是her name:她的名字his name:他的名字how old:多少岁
what class:几年级Class 4，Grade 7:7年级4班（班级在前，年级在后）
in English:用英语表达in Chinese:用汉语表达an English book:一本英语书
an English teacher:一个英语老师an egg:一个鸡蛋an apple:一个苹果
an actor:一个演员an office worker:一个办公室职员an orange:一个桔子
three buses:三辆公交车four books:四本书seven boxes:7个盒子
a small nose:一个小鼻子a wide mouth:一个大嘴巴big eyes:大眼睛
my favorite…:我最喜欢的……her favorite:她最喜欢的your favorite:你最喜欢的favorite actor:最喜欢的演员favorite food:最喜欢的食物favorite color:最喜欢的颜色
a round face:一张圆脸…years old:岁in the same… :在同一个…
in different grades:在不同的年级in different clothes:穿不同的衣服
a long ruler:一把尺子I see:我明白了look the same:看起来一样look different:看起来不同look like:看起来像look at:看某物give sth(物)to sb（人）=give sb something:把某物给某人 what color：什么颜色want to do sth：想做某事<例如：I want to buy a book(我想要买一本书)>
want sth：想要某物<例如：I want a book.>a pair of shoes:一双鞋子a pair of gloves：一副手套 The girl in a yellow dress:穿一件黄裙子的那个女孩（in放在被修饰词之后）
The man in black:传黑衣服的那个男人the boy in a red T-shirt：穿红体裇的那个男孩
Whose jacket:谁的夹克衫whose pants：谁的裤子blue eyes：蓝眼睛
Help sb with sth:帮助某人做某事例如：help me with my English.Speak Chinese:讲中文speak English:讲英文a lot=very much:很not…at all:根本不，一点也不 a little:一点儿help each other:互相帮助in a hospital: 在医院on a farm:在农场in a school:在学校 in restaurant:在餐馆in an office:在办公室on the sofa:在沙发上family tree:家谱play with sb：和某人玩耍live in:住在live with sb：和某人住would like:想要=want
would like sth：想要某物would like to do sth:想要做某事some bread:一些面包some fish:一些鱼肉 some vegetables：一些蔬菜what about=how about:怎么样（用来提建议）
good idea：好主意a glass of water:一杯水a glass of apple juice:一杯苹果汁Chinese food：中国食物 have sth for+三餐：每餐吃什么 < have bread and milk for breakfast.have rice and vegetable for lunch.>
have lunch:吃午饭have breakfast:吃早餐have dinner:吃晚饭something to drink:喝的东西 help yourself:你请自便with sb：和某人
why not do ？为什么不？（例如：why not have some fish? ；why not eat out?<为什么不出去吃？>）buy sth for sb=buy sb sth :为某人买某物（例如：I buy a pen for my son=I buy son a pen.）
think of :认为think about :考虑All right :好的/行try on ：试穿how much：多少钱（对价钱提问）how much：多少（对数量提问）
big sale :大减价do some shopping:购物do some cooking ：做饭do some reading: 读书 tow kilos of apple:两斤苹果one bag of rice :一袋大米how heavy:多重six bottles of milk:6瓶牛奶 how many+可数名词复数：多少（对可数名词的数量提问）be free:有空go to+地点：去某地 I’ll call her:我将打电话给她sing a song:唱一支歌I’d love to:我很乐意go fishing:去钓鱼
go for a picnic:打野餐on Sunday: 在星期天what’s up:什么事？at home:在家let’s go:我们走吧！go to the zoo:去动物园what time？：几点have to：不得不go home：回家read English：读英语 let me help you:让我帮你a quarter:一刻钟a quarter to three:3点差一刻（2点45分）
同义：
It’s time to do sth=It’s time for sth做某事的时间到了
例如：It’s time to have dinner.=It’s time for dinner该吃饭了
第四篇：初一英语短语汇总 背诵版
初一英语短语汇总背诵版
Starter Unit 1 1 write down2 talk about3 say hello to4 thank youan English name Starter Unit 2 1 look for2 spell words3 listen toin English/ Chinese Starter Unit 3 1 look at 2 next to 3 talk about4 from…to 5 what color Unit 1family/ last name2 first nametelephone number 4 an ID card5 Teachers’ Day 6 No.1 Middle School 7 watch football games 8 see a movie/ film 9 look at this picture 10read books 11 ask… for..12 in order tointroduce yourself 14 practice doing sth15 take out16 a piece oftwo pieces of paper 18 a pair offive pairs of shoes 20 three pieces of bread 21 in China Unit 2family treea family photo3 in the middle 4 in front of
Name: ___________ 5 in the picture 6 under the bed/tree 7 make friends8 talk abouton the left/ right 10 Thanks for your help.11 on the floor 12 have a good day 13 the name of
Unit 3excuse methe lost and Found 3 call sb at… 4 e-mail sb5 an e-mail 6 take outwhat/ how about doing sth 8 thank sb for sth 9 ask the question 10 answer the questionthe answer to the question 12 computer games 13 an ID carda school ID card 15 a set of keys 16 ask sb for sth 17 the school library Unit 4need to do sth2 look for3 look at4 look afterask sb to do sth 6 take…to 7 bring …to 8 write downhave a good time 10 I don’t know.11 I don’t think so.12 Come on.13 model plane 14 tape playerUnit 5tennis racket 2 baseball bat 3 ping-pong bat4 do/play sports 5 swimming club 6 play the violin 7 play the piano 8 join us 9 be late for 10 let sb do sthafter class/ school 12 watch…on TV 13 play basketball 14 play tennis 15 play ping-pong 16 play chessplay the guitar/piano 18 改成：before class 19 doing sports 20 the same school
Unit 6think aboutwhat/ how about… 3 find out 4 three meals 5 eating habits 6 want to do sth 7 eat wellhealthy foodeat… for breakfast/ lunch/dinner 10 how many+可数名词复数 11 how much +不可数名词 12 too much meata lot of fruit and vegetables = lots of fruit and vegetables 14 too many people 15 sounds goodafter dinner/ supper
Unit 7How much…?
= What is the price of…? 2 a pair of trousers/ pants 3 what color 4 fourteen dollarsa pair of purple socks 6 twenty boys 7You are welcome.=That’s all right.8 a clothes store/ shop 9 Here you are.thirty women teachers
Unit 81 how old 2 See you!happy birthdayhave a good time = have fun5 birthday party/ gifton one’s ninth birthdaywrite to sb.= write a letter to sb 8 soccer/ basketball game 9 Children’s Day 10 Women’s Day 11 New Year’s Day 12 Spring Festival 13 Teachers’Day 14 on the ninth dayon Thursday afternoon 16 an English testEnglish speech contest 18 school trip 19 art festivalyour favorite show 21 in Novemberhave an English party
Unit 9have sciencea useful dictionary 3 on a cold evening 4 on August 15th 5 the next day 6 for an/ one hour 7 play games 8 on Wednesday 9 the next dayfinish doing sth 11 from… to…five classes/ lessons
第五篇：初一英语下册知识点
七年级总复习资料
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一、词组
be from= come form 来自...pen pal=pen friend 笔友like and dislike好恶；爱憎 live in +地点 在...居住 speak +语言 讲某种语言 play sports做体育运动a little French一些法语go to the movies 去看电影 write to sb 给某人写信an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事Excuse me对不起，打扰 get to 到达、抵达
二、句型
1、Where+be+主语＋from?主语＋be+from+地点.2、Ｗhere do/does+主语＋live?主语＋live/lives in…
3、Ｗhat language do/does +主语+speak?主语＋speak/speaks….4、主语＋like/likes+doing/to do…
5.What is your favorite subject/sport?My favorite subject/sport is…
6.It’s fun.7.Is that your new pen pal?Yes, it is.Unit 2 Where’s the post office
一、词组
post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在...隔壁 across from 在...对面 in front of 在...前面 between…and… 在...和...之间on a street在街上
in the neighborhood 在附近on the right/left在右边／在左边 behind…在…后面 on Green street 在格林街上 near…在…附近go straight 一直走 welcome to… 欢迎 enjoy+名词/doing喜欢做某事 have fun 过得愉快 play +the+乐器 弹奏乐器
on one’s right/left 在某人的右边／左边turn right/left 向右／左转take a walk 散步
have fun 玩得开心 the way to …去...的路 let sb do sth 让某人做某事take a taxi 打的／乘出租车go down(along)…沿着...走go through...穿过..have a good trip旅途愉快 arrive at（小地方）/in（大地方）到达 at the beginning of 在...开始的时候 at the end of 在...结束的时候hope to do sth/that/for sth
二、日常交际用语。
1、Is there a bank near here?Yes, there is.It’s on Centre Street./No, there isn’t.2、Where’s the supermarket?It’s next to the library.3、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.4、I hope you have a good trip.5．If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.6、Talk a walk though the park..7.I know you are arriving next Sunday.我知道你下周日要来。
三、句型。
1、Is there a ….?句型Eg:
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.-Yes, there is.No.there isn’t2、Where is …?句型Eg:
-Where is the park,please?-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)-I’m sorry I don’t know.(否
定回答)
3、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如：Can you tell me the way to the post office?
6、Let me tell you the way to my house.7、Just go straight and turn left.Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、词组
want to do sth.想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事want sth 想要某物 Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 kind of 有几分种类 a kind of 一种…
…years old …年龄 like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sth
play with … 与...一起玩 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜间
have a look at..看...one…the other一个...另一个...二、句型与日常交际用语。
1、-why do you like pandas?/-Why dose he like koalas?-Because they’re very cure.2.Why do you want to see the lions? Because they’re …
3、-Where are lions from?-Lions are from South Africa.4、-What(other)animals do you like?-I like elephants.other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围
the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.5.-Do you like giraffes?Yes, I do./ No, I don’t
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一、词组
want to be+a/an+职业想要成为…shop assistant店员bank clerk银行职员work with 与…一起工作 help sb(to)do sth/sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 as…作为…
work hard 努力工作work for 为。。而工作work as 作为。而工作get..from…从..获得…
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人in the day 在白天at night 在夜间talk to /with 与…讲话 外出吃饭in a hospital 在医院newspaper reporter报社记者 movie actor 电影演员
二、句型
1.-What do/does+某人+do?例-What do you do?-I’m a student./-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.2-What do/does+某人+want to be?例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.3.-Where does your sister work?-She works in a hospital.4.-Does he work in the hospital?Yes, he does/No, he doesn’t
5.-Does she work late?-Yes, she does/No, she doesn’t
6.－英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：
What do/does …do?/What is…? What is your father’s job? /What’s one’s job?Unit 5 I’m watching TV.一、词组
do one’s homework 做家庭作业watch TV看电视 eat dinner 吃饭；就餐clean the room 打扫房间 talk on the phone 电话聊天 sound +形容词 听起来… thanks for+n/doing为某事感谢某人 go shopping/swimming去购物/游泳 at the pool 在游泳池
read newspaper/a book看报纸／看书go to the movies 看电影write a letter 写信 wait for 等待；等候talk about 谈论。。play basketball/soccer/打篮球／踢足球 take photos 拍照TV show 电视节目Some of…中的一些a photo of my family 我的家庭照
at school 在学校be with 和。。一起in the tree 在树上 in the first/last photo在第一张/最后一张照片 with sb 和某人在一起
二、句型与日常交际用语
1.-What+be+主语+doing? ….正在做什么？-主语＋be doing。。…正在做某事。
3.-Here are/is…例：Here are some of my photos.Here is a photo of my family.1.-Do you want to go to the movies? –Sure.2.-When do you want to go? –Let’s go at seven.3.-Where do people play basketball? –At school.4.-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus.5.-What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper.6.You can see my family at home.Can +do(动词原形)可以…
四、语法：现在进行时
1)现在在进行时的形式是：
助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式（也叫现在分词），表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。
2)现在进行时的肯定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他I’m watching TV.3)现在进行时的否定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他 They are not playing soccer.4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答 Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?
Yes,主语+is/am/are.No,主语+isn’t/aren’t/am not.Are you reading? Yes,I am.No,I am not.5)现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?例:What is your brother doing? Unit 6 It’s raning!
一、词组
Play computer games 打电子游戏in picture 在图片里Around The World 世界各地 On vacation 度假 Take photos 拍照 On the beach 在海边 lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上
a group of people 一群人 play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球 be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶 in this heat 在酷暑中 be relaxed 放松 have a good time 玩得很痛快
in different kind of weather在不同的天气里Thank sb for(doing)sth由于某事而感谢某人 How’s it going?近况如何Some…others…一些…另一些… Look like..看起来
像。。
look+adj 看起来… look at sb doing/do sth 看某人正在做某事/做了某事（事情的全过程）everyone后面使用单三
二、句型／日常交际用语
(1)-How’s the weather(+地点)? –It’s raining?
(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.(3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad./terrible/pretty good
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around the World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes, she is/No, she isn’t
(6)There are many people here on vacation.Unit 7 What dose he look like?
一、词组
look like 看起来像....curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直发of medium height/build 中等高度／身体 a little bit+形容词一点儿… a pop singer 一位流行歌手 be popular with sb 在…流行 not…any more 不再good-looking 好看的wear glasses 戴眼镜have a new look 呈现新面貌 the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长Nobody knows me没有人认识我二、句型
１)--What does he look like?--He’s really short.He has short hair./ He is of medium build.2）Do you know I have a new friend in Class Five？
２)--She has beautiful, long black hair.３)--I don’t think he’s so great.6)--She never stops talking.--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事如:He stop listening
--stop to do(sth)表示停下来去做某事如:He stops to listen.7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.1.词组
would like+n/to do 想要 a large/medium/small bowl of 大碗/中碗/小碗 what size 什么尺寸
orange juice 桔汁 green tea 绿茶 phone number 电话号码 as well as 而且
what kind of 表示….的种类a kind of 一种… some kind of 许多种… a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 a bottle of orange juice 一瓶桔子汁(不可数)three oranges 三个桔子(可数)some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数)three chickens 三只小鸡(可数)
二、句型
1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
2)What size bowl of noodles would you like? I like a small bowl of noodles.3)We have large ,medium, and small bowls.4)I like dumplings, I don’t like noodles.三、日常交际用语
1)—Can I help you?/ What can I do for you?--I’d like some noodles.please.2)--What kind of noodles would you like?--I’d like mutton and potato noodles.Please.3)—Would you like a cup of green tea?--Yes, please./No, thanks
would like后面还可以跟不定式.即:
A: would like to do sth.想要做某事 He would like to see you today.B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事 What would you like me to do.Unit 9 How was you weekend?
一、词组
play +运动或棋类 play +the+乐器 go to the movies去看电影 do some reading阅读go to the beach/pool 去沙滩/游泳 have a party/ do some sports 做运动 练习…what aout/ How about+n/doing做什么怎么样
stay at home 呆家里go to summer camp 去夏令营go to the mountains去爬山visit sb拜访某人
go shopping 去购物last month 上个月three days ago 三天前yesterday 昨天look for 寻找
go for a walk 散步in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上／在下午／在晚上 on Sunday morning 在某个具体一天的上午、下午用介词onplay computer games 玩电脑游戏spend money/time on sth/(in)doing sth 花费…做…watch sb do/doing sth 看某人做了某事/正在做某事
二、句型
１）I visited my aunt last weekend.2)--How was your weekend?--It was great./OK
3)—It was time for sb to do sth.三、日常交际用语
1)—What did you do last weekend?--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.2)—How was your weekend?--It was great.I went to the brach.Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一、词组
ptetty good 相当好；不错in the conner 在角落 kind of boring 有点无聊 be lost 迷路 feel happy 感到高兴 be fun 很有趣 on vacation 在度假Central Park中央公园 the Great Wall 长城 the Palace Museum 故宫 Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场 make sb adj 使某人… make sb do sth 使某人做某事 decide to do sth决定做某事
二、句型
1)—Where did you go on vacation?--I went to the breach.2)—How was the weather?--It was hot and humid.3)--It was kind of boring4)—That made me feel very happy.5)--We had great fun playing in the water.--have great fun doing sth表示―愉快地做某事‖，―做某事很有趣‖
(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.make sb.do.sth.使某人做某事let（make）sb.do.sth.(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。find sb.do.sth.发现某人做某事（整个过程）Ｕnit 11 What do you think of game shows?
一、词组
talk show 谈话节目soap opera 肥皂剧sports show 体育节目game show 比赛节目
think of/about 认为 in fact 事实上a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩＝ The boy is thirteen years oldtalk to(with)…跟 …谈话 each student（后用单三）每个学生key ring 钥匙链baseball cap 棒球帽 the school magazine 校刊can’t stand+n不能忍受don’t mind+n不介意／无所谓／不在乎 ask sb about sth 询问某人关于某事的看法 show sb sth/show ssth to sb给某人看某物
二、句型
(1)—What do you think of situation comedy?
--I love them/I don’t mind them/I can’t stand them/I don’t like.(2)—This is what I think.(3)--I don’t mind what young people think of me!
(4)—Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine?
三、日常交际用语
(1)—How about you?---I do, too.(2)--What do you think of …?--=How do you like…?
如：What do you think of the picture?=How do you like the picture?
Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.一、词组
school rules 学校规章制度 break the rules 违反规章制度 in the hallways 在过道 listen to music 听音乐in the music room 在音乐教室里in the dining hall 在餐厅 sports shoes 运动鞋gym class 体育课after school 放学后have to do 不得不做 too many+名词复数 太多get up 起床by ten o’clock 十点之前make dinner 做饭
go to the children’s palace 去少年宫 be late for…迟到 on school nights 上学的晚上 be in bed 在床上on weekends 在周末 wash my clothes 洗衣服
二、句型
(1)—Don’t arrive late for class.(2)—We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.(3)—What else do you have to do?--We have to clean the classroom.(4)--Can we wear hats in school?--Yes, we can/ No, we can’t.(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?--Yes, we do /No, we don’t.(6)What are the rules at your school?
重难点精析
祈使句
通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you(听话人)通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。
1)Be型（即系动词原型be+表语＋其他）。
如：Be quiet,please.否定句Don’t + be+表语+其他。
如：Don’t be angry.2)Do型（即系动词原形＋宾语＋其他）。如：
Open you books, please.否定句Don’t +实义动词原形+宾语+其他。
如：Don’t eat in the classroom.3)Let型（即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他）如：
Let me help you.Let’s go at six o’clock.否定句一般在宾语后加not。如：
Let’ not watch TV.4)No+V-ing型（此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中，意为―禁止做某事―）如： No smoking!严禁吸烟！No talking!不许交谈！
No passing!禁止通行！No parking!不许停车
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