2014届高三英语二轮专题精品卷 信息匹配、任务型阅读

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第一篇:2014届高三英语二轮专题精品卷 信息匹配、任务型阅读

2014届高三英语二轮专题精品卷:信息匹配(1)

第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卷上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下五人有需要着手处理的问题。A.Pacha London

The world’s most historic club is set in a building of the 1920s beautifully decorated in its original oak paneling and features an impressive glass ceiling.You can enjoy beauty, style and elegance when clubbing at London’s most historic night club Pacha and appreciate works of some famous musicians.B.Amika London

Amika plays host to the new super elite(精英)who are seeking the latest fashion trends.A unique playground designed for fun.It is the final destination for major players and glitterati(上层人士)alike.It features table reservations & bookings, events and corporate bookings.C.SeOne Club London

SeOne is one of London’s largest music clubs.Situated in the north of London, SeOne consists of five rooms.It can be broken down into smaller spaces and can be used for parties as small as 100 people.SeOne Club has attracted all kinds of promoters and event organizers, from corporate giants to dance promoters.D.Koko Club

Situated at 1A Camden High Street, Central London, Koko Club represents a versatile(通用的), 21st-century club.It’s very adaptable so it can be used for anything---from small comedy to international music awards.A must visit!E.Bar Rumbawww.xiexiebang.comes from Japan and wants to go to a world-famous night club with

a long history to help her know more about the British culture.Besides, Nancy likes to listen to great musical masterpieces.【小题3】 Laura is crazy about dancing and enjoys different dances with fascinating

dance music.Now she is in search of a night club that can offer her quality dance diversity.【小题4】Lily would like to celebrate her eighteenth birthday at a proper night club

next week.She intends to invite over a hundred friends and relatives to her birthday party, most of whom are working in northern London and are true music lovers.【小题5】 Harry is the general manager of a large company in London and he would

like to go to a night club which is fashionable.What’s more, it should be suitable for someone of his status.【答案】

【小题1】F

【小题2】A

【小题3】E

【小题4】C

【小题5】B

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了几位人员的情况简介及他们的对于夜总会的要求,还有他们感兴趣的休闲场所的基本情况的介绍。

【小题1】Michael是美国来到了英国,他非常想欣赏美丽的泰晤士河的风景,所以他想找一个夜总会能够看见它的风景。选项F叙述的是Club Colosseum,a spectacular riverside bar with a view all over London & the River Thames.它在泰晤士河附近,能够看到它的风景。这正好符合Michael的要求,故选F。

【小题2】Nancy 来自日本,她想去世界著名的夜总会来帮助她了解英国的文化,并且她喜欢音乐作品。选项A叙述的是Pacha London,appreciate works of some famous musicians.是世界著名的夜总会,并且在这里可以欣赏到音乐,这正好符合Nancy的要求,故选A。

【小题3】Laura 热衷于跳舞,她想找一个夜总会她能跳带着音乐的各种舞蹈。选项E叙述的是Bar Rumba,Playing funk, jazz, Afro-beat, Latin, Cuban, salsa, drum & bass, break beat.It has an amazing sound system for dance music.这里有各种舞蹈,并且还有音乐会,这正好符合Laura的要求,故选E。

【小题4】Lily 想在夜总会来庆祝她的生日,大约有100个人左右,他们来自北部伦敦,是音乐的爱好者。选项C叙述的是SeOne Club London 是大的音乐俱乐部,小的房间也能容纳100人,位置在伦敦的北部。这正好符合Lily的要求,故选C。

【小题5】Harry是大公司的经理,想去一个比较时尚的夜总会,这样能够符合他的身份地位。选项B叙述的是Amika London,Amika plays host to the new super elite(精英)who are seeking the latest fashion trends.It is the final destination for major players and glitterati(上层人士)alike.是比较时尚的,符合上层社会的人去,这正好符合Harry的要求,故选B。

第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

The elephant and the fly

An elephant was standing and picking leaves from a tree.A small fly came,flying and buzzing(嗡嗡叫)near his ear.The elephant waved it away with his long ears.Then the fly came again, and the elephant waved it away once more.This was repeated several times.Then the elephant asked the fly, “Why are you so restless and noisy? Why can’t you stay for a while in one place? ”

The fly answered, “I am attracted to whatever I see, hear or smell.My five senses pull me constantly in all directions and I cannot resist them.What is your secret? How can you stay so calm and still?”

The elephant stopped eating and said, “My five senses do not rule my attention.Whatever I do, I get involved in it.Now that I am eating, I am completely absorbed in eating.In this way I can enjoy my food and chew it better.I rule and control my attention, and not the other way around.So when you are in charge of your five senses and attention, your mind will become calm too.”

【写作内容】

1、以约30个词概括短文的内容;

2、然后以约120个词就“专注”这一主题发表你的看法,并包括以下要点:

(1)看完故事后的感受及启发;

(2)描述一段你或他人因受太多干扰而使学习、生活或工作受到影响的不愉快经历;

(3)你打算在高三这一年里如何保持专注、专心。

【写作要求】

1、在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

【答案】

One possible version:

An elephant was constantly disturbed by a restless fly, who wondered about the secret of remaining calm.The elephant revealed that calmness would be obtained when one’s senses and attention were focused.After reading the story, I was inspired by what the elephant said.The ability to focus one’s attention is the key to success in doing anything.Just like the fly, a person who is easily distracted by the surroundings will feel restless and tired, is unable to achieve his success.This reminds me of what happened when I entered high school as a Senior One student.I was so excited to find that there were various student organizations and after-class activities intended for us students.It seemed that many groups were suited to me.During the first term, I was attracted whenever there was a notice from a student group and I was eager to find out more about it.As a result, I didn’t

spend enough time on my studies.Nor could I settle down on my homework every day.Consequently, I fell behind my classmates and failed in an important exam.I have learned a lesson from this experience that one should focus on one thing at a time before he can get it well done.As a Senior Three student, I intend to set a clear goal for myself first.Then I will give priority to what I will be doing and keep it up, trying to resist the temptation of other events.I am fully aware that only when I have a clear and determined mind can I achieve my goal in the end.【解析】

试题分析:读写任务要求学生应用阅读和写作技能完成语言的交际任务,考查学生综合应用语言的能力包括用英语获取信息、处理信息、传达信息的能力、分析问题、解决问题的能力以及用英语进行思维和表达的能力。必须用5句话概括短文的内容。要看清“写作要求”后的具体要求,并在答题中一直自始至终贯彻其要求。应避免句式过于单一呆板,应该有长有短、错落有致;有抑有扬,使文章有很强的节奏感,这就要求懂得灵活运用富于变化的各种句式。例如强调句、倒装句、with复合结构、非谓语动词、恰到好处的被动句、高级的定语从句、what引导的主语从句等。

【亮点说明】文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少,比如reminds sb

of,so„that, was eager to, focus on还运用了who, that,when, whenever引导的状语从句等等。Nor could I settle down on my homework every day.是一个倒装句。并注意了句子的衔接如:As a result,Then等等。

考点:读写任务。

第二篇:2014 届高考英语信息匹配:2013暑假练习题(6)

2014高考英语信息匹配:2013暑假练习题(6)及答案解析

第二节:请根据Helen, Sophie, Peter, Elena和Jacques五人各自的情况,从A、B、C、D、E、F六条信息中选出适合各人的匹配选项(选项中有一项为多余项),并在答题卡上将对应题号(61—65)的相应选项字母涂黑。

A.Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.B.Bollywood is lees famous than Hollywood, and yet it produce the most films in the world.C.Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries.D.Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films.E.Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.F.Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.Direction: match the headings with the paragraphs.(There are more headings than paragraphs, so you will not use all of them.)

Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence.They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.61.______________

Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies.Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay.Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world.This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscrs, turn 50 years old.62.___________

The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing.There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie.The result is a fun-filled musical.63.___________

There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war.The actors change clothes and locations within a single song.But the audience don't mind.To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods.The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles.The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.64._____________

But, behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values.In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away.They must win over their parents.65.___________

So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colourful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.参考答案---------------第二节

61.B62.F63.C64.A65.D

********************************************************结束

第二节:阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余项。(选自宁波市高三年级模拟卷,略有改动)

Here are five letters from readers listed in 1-5.All the greetings and signatures are left out.Suppose you are a-1-

secretary of the magazine CR(Crazy English Reader), for each one find a suitable reply from A-F.Mark the correct letter(A-F)on your answer sheet.There is one extra reply which you don’t need to use.61.I am a reader of CR.Recently I found students translate some articles of CR.I appreciate your offering an opportunity to us beginners to practise using English.So I want to ask how they can obtain these articles and translated them for you, and what qualities you require.Thank you.62.I love your Crazy English Reader magazine!It provides valuable data for work in our English teaching.My wife and I are teaching Conversational English so I’ve been giving you a bit of a plug at our middle school.I told the students to “get a copy!” It’s good stuff!Fantastic!

63.I’m one of Yao’s fans from Guangzhou.I have read the Yao Ming articles in No.7 Crazy English Reader.I want to know his correspondence address and the official website.Could you please tell me? Thank you very much indeed.64.First of all, I must say thank you very much to all the CE Reader editors who gave us a really good English magazine.Secondly, I want to give you a piece of advice.In each passage, you gave us some new words with their Chinese translation.However, as far as my knowledge, I think you should give us not only the Chinese meaning but also the English meaning so as to know the words more accurately.Thank you!

65.I am an editor of the English Monthly of our school.I have a question that is how to say the position of the paper e.g., 总编 责任编辑 and so on.I hope you can help me to tell me the word in English.The more the better.Thank you so much!I love the book very much.Now, I do this work, I need study more information about this work, if you have time, please email me.Thank you.A. Thank you for your suggestion.We may try that in some future issues of CR.I think the best way to improve your reading vocabulary is to be able to guess the meaning of the word from the other words around it.Also, if you have an English dictionary, it’s good to look up the words and then mark them down in a notebook and review them later on.Then if you really want to learn how to use the words, try using them in conversation or in writing.Hope this helps.B. The best way for you to learn the different positions in a newspaper or magazine is to get a copy of an all-English magazine or newspaper and then copy down the different positions.There are also titles such as Managing Editor, reporter, Copy Editor, Photo Editor and Layout Editor.I hope this helps.If you have some more specific questions, you can send them to me and I’ll try to answer.C.The best way to reach Yao directly is through his home team, the Shanghai Sharks.You can write him at 2570 Xietu Road, Shanghai.For more information on Yao, you can look at the sports section in sina.com.I hope this

helps.Another idea is that you can try to write Yao while he’s living and playing in Houston.You can try to reach Yao in the US at:Yao MingCompaq Centre 10Houston, TX 77046

D.Thank you for being such a careful reader of CR.Yes, you’re right we made a mistake in the writing of that Chinese word.Each issue we try to read very carefully each article and its translation to make sure there are no mistakes, but unfortunately a few mistakes always get by.But you encourage us to keep improving, so thank you.E. Yes, we do have several students who help us translate some of the articles in our magazine.We contact these translators directly after interviewing their translation work.Afterwards we assign the articles to them for translation.If you are interested in being one of our translators you can send us some information about yourself and a sample of your translation work.F. Thank you for helping us to promote CR.We’re glad it’s helpful to your students.We always try to include articles that reflect real life.It’s our hope that CR will not only improve student’s English but also open up a different worldview.任务型阅读:

61答案E从关键词translate可知应选E。

62答案F plug 在此处的意思为“推荐”,正好与F项中promote相吻合。

63答案C 只有C项提到了Yao Ming。

64答案A句中的advice 与A 项中的 suggestion相吻合。

65答案B此处询问“总编﹑责任编辑”等词的英文翻译,B项给了“Managing Editor, reporter, Copy Editor, Photo Editor and Layout Editor”等词, 所以选B。

******************************************************************结束

第二节:下面文章中有5处(第61-65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出适合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.Manufacturing industry in information economy

B.News in the age of information

C.Argument about individual accounts and their reliability

D.Be your own investigative journalist

E.Don’t believe everything you read in the newspapers.

F.Information is presented in an entertaining way.

61._______

With the arrival of the age of “information economy”, intellectual work is becoming a more important source of wealth than manufacturing.Organizations in all walks of life are doing more to spread their information.So people of the Public Relations are hired to speak for them.A lot of our news is actually collected from press

releases and reports of events intentionally staged for journalists.In the information age, journalists spend their time, not investigating, but passing on the words of a spokesperson.

62._______

There is a joke in the novel Scoop about the newspaper’s owner, Lord Copper.The editors can never disagree with him.When he’s right about something they answer “definitely”, and when he’s wrong they say “to some extent, Lord Copper.” It seems reasonable to suppose that, in the real world, the opinions of such powerful people still influence the journalists and editors who work for them.

63._______

In countries where the news is not officially controlled, it may be provided by commercial organizations who depend on advertising.The news has to attract viewers and maintain its audience ratings.I suspect that some stories get air-time just because there happen to be exciting pictures to show.In Britain, we have the tabloid newspapers which millions of people read simply for entertainment.There is progressively less room for historical background, or statistics, which are harder to present as a sensational story.

64._______

There is an argument that with spreading access to the internet and cheap technology for recording sound and images we will all be able to find exactly the information we want.People around the world will be able to publish their own eye-witness accounts and compete with the widely-accepted news-gatherers on equal terms.But what it will mean also is that we’ll be subjected to a still greater amount of nonsense and lies.Any web log may contain the latest information of the year, or equally, a made-up story that you will never be able to check.

65._______

Maybe the time has come to do something about it, and I don’t just mean changing your choice of TV channel or newspaper.In a world where everyone wants you to listen to their version, you only have two choices: switch off altogether or start looking for sources you can trust.The investigative journalist of the future is everyone who wants to know the truth.

(选自“浙江省杭师大附中高三上学期第三次月考英语试题第61-65题)

参考答案---------第二节

61.B62.E63.F64.C65.D

***************************************************************结束

第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。As with everything in life, there is a right way to sleep in a manner that is productive in dream recall.Relaxation and good sleeping habits are necessary.There is “sleep debt” that occurs when you regularly do not get enough sleep.If so, you’ll sleep too deep to remember your dreams, so follow regular habits.Before you leap into bed, review these steps:

__61__ This can be done with nothing more than peace and quiet.If you choose, use your favorite relaxation tapes, or just some peaceful music.__62__ As you start to sleep, pay attention to the main theme.This will give you a clue as to what your dream may end up being based on.Also, by keeping your mind on what you what to dream about is a good way to dream about one particular issue.Give yourself a suggestion to remember your dream.__63__In order to do so, giving yourself a suggestion is simple.Just keep in mind, and randomly bring to a surface a little thought like “I will remember my dream.”

Plan on waking up slowly and peacefully.__64__ Regardless of what anyone may have told you,it is a fact that adult human beings NEED a minimum of eight hours’ sleep in order to be fully rested.Not getting enough sleep is the number one reason for not remembering your dreams!

__65__Eat a well-balanced diet.Poor nutrition is also an extremely common cause for failure to recall dreams.A.Try to wake up naturally.B.Relax yourself completely.C.Your health is very important.D.Solve your issues before going to sleep.E.You must want to remember your dreams.F.Many people can’t remember their dreams.G.Pay attention to the main issues on your mind.“选自金华一中2012届高三期中试卷”

61.B

62.G 63.E 64.A 65.C

第二节:下面文章中有5处(第61~65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.Find Friends Fast

B.Meet Twitter Users

C.Forward the Twitter

D.Be Yourself, but Beware

E.Use Twitter from Your Desktop

F.Don't Be Afraid to Interact with Others Tips on Being a Good Twitterer

Twitter or micro-blogging, is really more of a social commons than a full-blown social network like MySpace or Facebook.It pretty much does one thing: allows people to “tweet” what they're up to(or what they're thinking about)in 140 characters or less.Since we're sticking with the “less is more” aesthetic, I'm just going to give you 5 Twitter tips instead of the 10 I could have stretched this into.61._____________

Say whatever you feel like saying, but remember that whatever you write could exist in the digital universe forever.Proceed with extreme caution.62.______________

If you like something they say, reply by clicking the little grey arrow that appears when you hover over one of their tweets.You can also simply type in @username(replacing “username” with whatever their username happens to be on Twitter).This is the formal way to address someone on Twitter.63._____________

Twitter has something called an API(Application Programming Interface), which allows programmers to create experiences around Twitter for the community.Because of this, there have been an amazing array of applications released that will allow you to manage your Twitter account easily.There's Twitterrific, TweetDeck,and Twhirl--just to name a few.64._____________

If you're looking for new friends, a quick search for some of your favorite things on search.twitter.com will quickly reveal who you should be friending on Twitter.Maybe they'll follow you back?

65.______________

Keep your eye out for these things.They're meetups for people on Twitter, and there's likely one happening regularly in your neck of the woods.I've taken to hosting one monthly in the Seattle area, as a matter of fact.Meet Twitter people--tweeps, tweeple--in meatspace!

Do you have any Twitter tips to pass along? You could even share the link to this article on Twitter and it might become the most popular story today!

参考答案---------------61-65 DFEAB(2’*5=10’)

****************************************************************结束

第三篇:广东省2014届高三英语二轮专题精品卷 写作

广东省2014届高三英语二轮专题精品卷:写作(3)

四.写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)

你是你校校报的小记者,最近对一位在华的外国志愿者进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的情况:

[写作内容]

时间:上周末

对象:在中国农村教书的志愿者卢安克(Eckart Loewe)

主题:他的志愿者之路

基本情况:1968年出生在德国汉堡(Hamburg);1990年夏天,短短3个月的中国之旅,让他深深地爱上了广西的乡村。

从教过程:(1)1999年,在广西的一个乡村成为一名志愿者教师;

(2)发现中国家长重视成绩却忽视孩子孩子的天性和兴趣。

教育理念:如果一个人只是为了别人的理念而生存,他就永远找不到自我的方向和力量。

[写作要求]只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;

[评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

K#s5u

第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Dear David,I am writing you this email because you're so busy every day with your studies and after-school activities that we seldom have chances to talk face-to-face.There is something that I am very worried about.You have always been an active boy, willing to help others and always looking for an opportunity to try something new or learn something different.I think these are wonderful qualities but I am concerned that they may be affecting your studies.In the past three months alone you have joined at least four different student clubs.I see these activities taking up more and more of your time.You're always discussing1

something with your classmates or surfing online.You're also devoting less time to homework and even your teachers say you are looking very sleepy in class.I know that these kinds of activities are fun and can help your development, but I think they have started to damage your performance at school.Please remember the most important thing at this stage of your life is your studies.Right now you should do your best in your examinations as it will give you more choices is your future.I beg you to focus on your main goal and not to throw away all your years of hard work

Your loving mother

【写作内容】

假设你是信中的David,请用英语给你妈妈写回信。以下是回信的内容(信的开头和结尾已经为你写好):

1.以约30词概括书信的主要内容。

2.以约120词谈谈你对参加学校社团或俱乐部活动的看法,内容包括:

(1)你读信后的感受;

(2)你是否赞成你妈妈的观点,并陈述理由;

(3)你对你妈妈的承诺。

【写作要求】

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

四.写作(共两节,满分40分)

第二节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)

Last week, I was lucky enough to interview a foreign volunteer teaching in rural China, Eckart Loewe, about his way of volunteering.Eckart Loewe, born in Hamburg, Germany in 1968, began to love the countryside of Guangxi after 3-month tour(3 months’tour)in China in the summer of 1990.Since 1999, he has been a volunteer

teacher in a village there.During teaching in China, he finds that Chinese parents always pay attention to their children’s grades, but ignore their natures and interests.In his opinion, if a person lives only for others ideas, he will never find the direction and power of himself.第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

Dear mum,I’ve just received your email expressing your concern that I am being distracted from my studies because of my many after-school activities and the consequences of this for my future.(或I’ve just received your email expressing your concern about my participation in so many after-school activities, the effect of this on my study performance and its consequences for my future.)

I appreciate what you say and am sorry to have caused you so much worry.I’m also touched that you understand my reasons for being attracted to such activities.It’s true that I have been spending a lot of time with these groups but please don’t worry.I find that these groups help me to relax, develop my thinking and actually improve my school performance, although my teacher is right that I do sometimes feel tired in class.For this reason, and also to relieve you of your worry, I have decided to limit my participation to only two groups this term.This way I can still enjoy the colourful outside activities without affecting either you or my study performance.Yours,David

第四篇:2014届高三英语二轮专题精品卷 完形填空和语法填空

2014届高三英语二轮专题精品卷:完形填空和语法填空(1)II.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11—25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

The western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool.It is a11that starts in school.The cool kids are good at sports.They are popular with the opposite sex.They are good-looking and people want to12their style.They can do their homework but they don’t make a big effort.That would not be cool.The13kids are in the other corner of the playground.They are very bright, but they don’t have great14skills, not popular with the opposite sex and they are15at sports.When they are not programming computers or doing calculus(微积分), they are watching shows like the “X Files”.They are known as the geeks.But the geeks are taking over.Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer and16your maths homework to ruin.Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations.They17good degrees, though they might not be too popular at university.The most important18of the 21st century, computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks.Geek heroes like Bill Gates19others to follow their examples.Being a geek is a way of earning good money.And the creation of the Internet gave them a20of their own to work and play in, making them a global force.21, the effect of the geeks on popular culture has started a new trend.It is now cool to be22.Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture, in which what you23is more important than what you look like.But there are also24.Geeks were often bullied(欺侮)or laughed at in school.Now a geek may be your25.Perhaps it is time for punishment.【小题1】 A.timeB.divisionC.groupD.part

【小题2】 A.showB.actC.copyD.represent

【小题3】A.uncoolB.unimportantC.cleverD.strange

【小题4】A.personalB.attractive1

C.experimentalD.social

【小题5】 A.tastelessB.carelessC.hopelessD.helpless

C.【小题6】 A.introduceB.bring

preferD.add

【小题7】A.scoreB.lackC.takeD.save

【小题8】A.discoveryB.industryC.progress

D.improvement

【小题9】A.exciteB.discourageC.demandpromise

【小题10】A.worldB.challenge

D.heaven

【小题11】A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.Still

D.Besides

【小题12】A.imaginativeB.uncoolC.attractiveD.cool

【小题13】 A.rememberB.understand

know

【小题14】 A.dangersB.questions

possibilitiesD.wonders

【小题15】A.secretaryB.trainee

friendD.boss

【答案】

【小题1】B

【小题2】C

【小题3】A

【小题4】D

【小题5】C

【小题6】B

【小题7】C

【小题8】B

【小题9】A

【小题10】A

【小题11】D

【小题12】B

C.chanceC.receiveC.C.D.D.【小题13】D

【小题14】A

【小题15】D

【解析】

试题分析:本文描述了西方社会的两种人,一种是很酷的,一种是不怎么酷的,后者是描述的重点。不酷的孩子在校园的另外一个角落里。他们很聪明,但是他们没有很棒的社交能力,他们在运动上没有希望的。但是他们有可能成为怪人奇才。现在怪人文化正在成为一般流行文化的重要的一部分。

【小题1】考查名词及语境的理解。A.time时间; B.division分类,除法,部门; C.group 组; D.part分离。根据They are good-looking 可知这里叙述的是分类。学校里的分类就开始了,故选B。

【小题2】考查动词及语境的理解。A.show显示; B.act 行动; C.copy 复制,抄袭;

D.represent代表。因为They are good-looking,他们是好看的,人们想要模仿他的风格,故选C。

【小题3】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.uncool 不酷的,不冷静的; B.unimportant 不重要的; C.clever聪明的; D.strange奇怪的。根据上文The cool kids are good at sports.酷的都爱好体育,所以这里指不酷的。不酷的孩子们在操场的另一角落,故选A。

【小题4】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.personal个人的; B.attractive吸引人的;

C.experimental 实验的; D.social社会的。根据常识可知他们没有社会技能。他们很聪明但是他们没有社会技能,故选D。

【小题5】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.tasteless无味的; B.careless粗心的; C.hopeless 无希望的; D.helpless无助的。他们很聪明但是他们没有社会技能,不受异性的欢迎,并且对于体育是绝望的,故选C。

【小题6】考查动词及语境的理解。A.introduce 介绍; B.bring带来; C.prefer喜欢; D.add增加。这里是bring„to ruin带来损害。是固定短语。和他们做朋友不然他们会把病毒放进你的电脑里毁坏你的家庭作业。故选B。

【小题7】考查动词及语境的理解。A.score 获得; B.lack缺乏; C.take 拿走; D.save挽救。take good degrees拿到学位;怪人也许在学校不受欢迎,但是他们仍然通过考试,他们可能在大学里仍然不受欢迎但是他们拿到学位。故选C。

【小题8】考查名词及语境的理解。A.discovery 发现; B.industry工业;

C.progress 进步; D.improvement提高。根据常识可知电脑和IT是工业。电脑和 IT做为21世纪最重要的工业,至少一部分是由怪人创造的。故选B。

【小题9】考查动词及语境的理解。A.excite激动; B.discourage 阻止,泄气; C.demand要求;D.promise允诺。excite sb to do激励某人做某事。像比尔盖茨那样的怪人英雄激励人们以他们为榜样。故选A。

【小题10】考查名词及语境的理解。A.world 世界; B.challenge 挑战; C.chance 机会; D.heaven天堂。某人的领域用world。成为怪人是一种挣大钱的方法,并且网络的创造给了他们一个属于他们的工作和玩的世界。故选A。

【小题11】考查副词及语境的理解。A.However 可是; B.Therefore 因此; C.Still 仍然; D.Besides并且。根据上文可知它们是递进关系。并且,怪人在流行文化的努力开始了一个新的趋势。故选D。

【小题12】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.imaginative 虚构的,富有想象力的; B.uncool 不冷静的; C.attractive吸引人的; D.cool冷静的。根据短文的大意可知就是现在酷的成为不酷的。故选B。

【小题13】考查动词及语境的理解。A.remember记得; B.understand 理解; C.receive 收到; D.know知道,了解。根据常识可知文化应该是了解怪人文化正在成为一般流行文化的重要的一部分,在这部分里你知道的比你看上去的更重要。故选D。

【小题14】考查名词及语境的理解。A.dangers危险; B.questions问题; C.possibilities可能性; D.wonders奇观。根据but可知这是对上文的转折。但是仍然有危险者。故选A。

【小题15】考查名词及语境的理解。A.secretary 秘书; B.trainee 实习生;C.friend朋友;D.boss老板。怪人在学校经常被欺负或者被嘲笑,现在那个怪人可能就是你的老板,也许是时候该惩罚你了。故选D。

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为26—35的相应位置上。

“American Dreams in China,” a comedy based ___【小题1】__the story of real-life company New Oriental Education Group, is now the weekly champion of China’s box office(票房)__【小题2】(beat)Hollywood blockbusters(大片)“Iron Man 3” and “The Croods(疯狂原始人).”

The movie,【小题3】 cost $9 million to produce,has taken in(收入)over $34 million in ticket sales【小题4】it was released on May 17,according to media research.The main character in this movie is believed to resemble Yu Minhong,【小题5】 chief executive and co-founder of New Oriental.【小题6】 Mr.Yu said on his Sina Weibo that he has no【小题7】(invest)in the movie and he was against the idea in the first place.Heated discussion on the definition of real successes【小题8】(arouse)after more and more audience came into the cinema for this movie.【小题9】some among the Chinese

audience are cheering for the entrepreneurial spirit the movie conveys,others say skeptically that 【小题10】equates(等同)success with wealth and fame.【答案】

【小题1】on

【小题2】beating

【小题3】which

【小题4】since

【小题5】the

【小题6】However/Nevertheless

【小题7】investment

【小题8】was aroused

【小题9】while

【小题10】it

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了中国合伙人这部电影非常火爆,它是根据新东方教育集团的创业史而改编的一个真实的故事,但是对这部的电影成功存在着争议。

【小题1】考查固定短语。be based on以„„为根据。这里是非谓语动词,所以用的是based on。

【小题2】考查非谓语动词。句意:中国合伙人这部电影是根据一个实实在在的公司—新东方教育集团为依据而制成的,这部电影打败了好莱坞大片—钢铁侠和疯狂原始人。这里整个句子的主语与beat之间是主动关系,故用现在分词beating。

【小题3】考查定语从句。这里是which引导的非限制性定语从句,它在从句中作主语,不能省略,先行词是movie,故用which。

【小题4】考查连词。句意:自从5月17日放映以来,这部电影共收入3400万美元。这里根据谓语动词has taken in 用的是现在完成时可知这里应该用since,因为since常与现在完成时连用,故用since。

【小题5】考查冠词。这部电影的主要人物是认为像俞敏洪是新东方首席执行官兼联合创始人。这里逗号后是Yu Minhong的同位语,用the表示唯一的,表特指,故用the。

【小题6】考查副词。但是他在他的新浪微博上说他没有投资这部电影。这里根据上文表示转折,故用However/Nevertheless。

【小题7】考查名词。这里因为空格前有no修饰所以后面用名词investment。

【小题8】考查动词。根据后面的谓语动词came 可知空格处也应该用一般过去式,又因为主语与arouse 之间是被动关系,故用一般过去式的被动语态was aroused。

【小题9】考查连词。当中国人在欢呼电影中所表达的企业的创业精神时,其他的人却持怀疑地态度说它同样是名利双收。这里根据句意故用连词while。

【小题10】考查代词。这里的代词根据上下文应该指的是这部电影,故用it。

第五篇:浅析英语任务型教学法

浅析英语任务型教学法

《英语课程标准》在第四部分实施建议中指出:本标准以学生“能用英语做事情”的描述方式设定各级的目标要求,旨在强调培养学生的综合语言运用能力。教师要通过创设接近实际生活的各种语境,采用循序渐进的语言实践活动,以及各种强调过程与结果并重的教学途径和方法,如任务型语言教学途径等,培养学生用英语做事情的能力。第一次正式提出任务型教学法。任务型教学(Task-based Language

Teaching)是指教师通过引导语言学习者在课堂上完成任务来进行的教学。是一种强调“在做中学”(learning by doing)的语言教学方法,任务是学习者在理解语言和输出语言的基础上完成的各种事情,学习者的注意力主要集中在表达意义上,而不是在操练语言形式上。该模式提倡学生在教师的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式实现学习任务的目标,感受成功的快感,让学生养成积极的学习态度,提高学生运用语言的能力。近年来,任务型教学理论逐渐引入我国的基础英语课堂教学,是我国外语课程教学改革的一个走向。该任务型教学理论认为:掌握语言大多是在活动中使用语言的结果,而不是单纯训练语言技能和学习语言知识的结果。在教学活动中,教师应当围绕特定的交际和语言项目,设计出具体的、可操作的任务,学生通过表达、沟通、交涉、解释、询问等各种语言活动形式来完成任务,以达到学习和掌握语言的目的。任务型教学法摒弃传统的注重知识传授的教学方法,形成让学生在任务完成的过程中掌握知识,提高能力、快乐学习的教学法。

一、任务型教学的基本特征

1.将真实的语言材料引入学习的环境,体现交际活动的真实性。《英语课程标准》也指出,教师要善于开发有益的教学资源,使教学材料更加符合学生的学习需要,英语教学中要有针对性地使用真实的教学材料,如多媒体教学,让学生面对真实的教学问题,逐步提高学习的自主性和积极性。任务型教学方式在任务的设计上都以学生的知识水平和实际生活经验为基础,强调直接通过课堂教学让学生用英语完成各种真实的生活、学习、工作任务,从而培养学生运用英语的能力。

2.以学生为中心,学生的主体作用能得到充分发挥。

任务型教学不是以某个语言形式作为主要训练目标,而是以一个个任务作为引子,让学生为了完成各项任务而进行多形式的大量语言实践活动,从而提高综合语言运用能力。学生为了完成任务就必须充分发挥主观能动性,积极思考,用所学知识解决新问题,再通过师生间、学生间动态的信息交流,使学生运用语言的能力得到进一步的提高,充分体现做中学和学中做、乐得做和做得乐。因此,完成任务的过程也就是学生的主体作用得到充分发挥的过程。

3.注重学生体验、语言实践,加大了语言实践的活动量。英语作为一种语言,是交际的工具,具有很强的实践性。学生学习语言是为了交际,而这种交际能力的获得需要大量的语言实践活动。任务型教学强调掌握语言是在交际活动中使用语言的结果,而不是单纯训练语言技能和学习语言知识的结果。在任务型教学中,由于 很多任务都是通过Pair work或group work合作完成的,这样就将更多的活动时间留给了学生,那么学生的语言实践活动总量就大大增加。因此,任务型教学的特征之一就是能为学生提供更多的语言实践机会。

4.任务型教学活动的任务层次性和可操作性

任务型教学活动的任务要有层次性,以确保所有的学生都有能力参加,绝对不能只让成绩好的学生参加。不单如此,设计的任务的形式和要求要使全体的学生感到安全。不让那些有困难的学生在老师学生面前做他们不能做的活动。活动的内容要避免触及学生的个人隐私。如生理缺陷,单亲家庭问题等等。在任务布置之前要充分考虑这些问题。任务的可操作性是能否完成任务的前提。任务型教学要贴近不同语言学习者的语言能力,既要有适当的难度系数,又要有可操作性。太难了,学习者会产生焦虑,太容易了,又会觉得无味。

二、任务型教学的模式设计

《英语课程标准》为任务型教学模式设计提供了六点指南:第一,任务应有明确的目的;第二,任务应具有真实意义,即接近现实生活中的各种活动;第三,任务应涉及信息的接收、处理和传递等过程;第四,学生应在完成任务的过程中使用英语;第五,学生应通过做事情完成任务;第六,完成任务后应有一个具体的效果。

基于此,教师要善于设计适当的、符合学生实际的教学环境,向学生提出任务完成方式,教师在吃透教材、把握重点、难点的 基础上设计完成每节课的任务,创设听与说的语言环境,教会学生在实际生活中运用英语。教学设计要注重语言技能的发展和语言实际应用能力的提高,使学生的综合能力得到发展。国际语言学家Wills认为任务型教学模式应设计好三个步骤:第一,前任务。这一阶段,教师的主要任务是帮助学生理解任务的主题和要达到的目标,通过不同的手段解决任务中可能出现的障碍,这是确保活动顺利进行的前提。这些活动可以帮助学生回忆起学过的知识,使他们组织将要表达的内容,利于完成下个环节的任务。第二,任务环。首先是把学生分成小组来完成任务,使他们有机会用现有的知识围绕主题表达思想,教师的角色是向学生提供必要的帮助,但不干预学生的活动。其次是策划,学生可以草拟或预演最后要表达的内容,策划的目的是使最后的汇报内容清楚、恰当、有条不紊。当然,教师可以察看活动情况并提供必要的帮助,学生则可以向老师提问。最后,教师请若干学生汇报成果,其他学生可以补充遗漏的内容,然后由教师对汇报内容进行评议。第三,语言要点。语言点的教学要通过“分析”和“练习”来进行,目的是帮助学生探索语言奥秘,了解句法、固定搭配和掌握词汇,并通过练习巩固所学内容。任务型教学法模式,要求学生在教师的指导下通过“做中学,学中做”全面发展。综合运用语言能力,以任务为教学策略基础,强调从运用语言的任务入手进行教学,让学生完成一项事实的任务进行学习,从而培养学生运用语言的能力。William Littlewood曾说过任务型教学法的优点,Together ,over-coming the isolation of the tradition classroom ,students with their teacher activate their skills and knowledge.Often this togetherness may take the form of overt speaking, but even in silent tasks students may keep asense of the classroom as a learning community.The activity that takes place is not unguided “busy-work”but purposeful movement towards targets and objects.Finally, the boundary between the classroom and the outside world is increasingly reduced , as the tasks encourage students to relate learning to the whole domain of their experience.三、任务型教学实例 任务:采访一位本校名老师

目标:通过采访一位自己尊敬的老师,掌握如何用所学语言获取信息的技能。

材料:介绍名老师的文章或个人资料 话题:Weather, Teachers 语言技能:Speaking, listening and writing 活动形式:四人小组活动 操作过程:

1:教师布置任务并提出具体要求。2:学生分小组讨论,确定采访对象。3:教师提供收集材料的样本。4:学生分小组确定个人职责并自制采访表。

5:学生小组采用问答形式进行采访,记录人填写采访表。6:小组汇报人向全班报告采访结果,教师和学生对采访作出评价。7:根据采访获取的信息,各小组合作完成一篇200词左右的介绍本校名老师的短文。

8:文章贴在班级黑板或墙上供交流。

总之,任务型教学法的活动设计来源于生活,它借助教材内容引入学科外和课堂外的五彩生活,让学生在完成任务的过程中去学习语言,使用语言,学生完成任务的过程就是通过做事来使用语言,发展语言能力的过程。学习的任务与学生的生活习惯、学校生活、学习习惯、兴趣和爱好息息相关,学生感到该任务很亲切,距离很近,把枯燥的语言学习形式化为看得见、摸得着的实物和实事去做、去完成,从而愿做、能做、乐做。来源于生活的任务型教学法让学生通过动口、动手、动脑,亲自体验和感知、认知学习语言的乐趣,同时在完成任务过程中也展示了自己的才华。

英语任务型教学强调学生运用能力的培养,注意发展学生的学习策略,促进学生创新精神和实践能力的提高,激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,帮助学生树立自信心,形成有效的英语学习策略,养成良好的英语学习习惯,发展学生自主学习的能力;充分体现了“以教师为指导,以学生为主体”的素质教育理念,在课堂教学中越来越显示出其优越性。

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