第一篇:2014年广东高考汕头第二次模拟考试英语参考答案
2014年汕头二模参考答案
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
1-5 CBDAC6-10ADCABl1-15BDBAC
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
16.who17.a18.where19.service20.others
21.driving22.while 23.in24.helps25.Closer
Ⅱ 阅读 26-30.DCABB31-35.BBCDD36-40.AACCB41-45.CBBDA
第二节信息匹配46-50.BCDFA
Ⅲ 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
According to my survey, almost everyone hopes that he or she can become a charming person.Most people agree that a charming person seems to know everybody and everybody just seems drawn to him at a gathering.To become a charming person, first, you'd better exercise to get you in a happy and positive state and put on the nice clothes to make you and others feel good.Then you should also be good at communicating with others, always ready to listen to others and keep on discussing positive things so that people feel better alter talking with you.So, in my opinion, a charming person should respect others because only those who respect others are respected.第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
Michael says that life is all about choices and it's our choice how we live lives.He chooses and also gives others advice on how to be positive to life.In my opinion, when we face life, we should choose to be in a good mood and do something positive towards it because only in this way can we live more happily and do our work more successfully.Three years ago when I first came to senior school, I was one of the top students in the class.I took it for granted that I would be also in the top places in the following examinations.Consequently, in the first examination of the grade, I failed in several subjects.I was at a lose at first, not knowing what to do.Then I chose not to be pessimistic but to take some positive measures,such as analyzing the reasons of my failures and working even harder than before.Much to my delight, in the mid—term examination, I became one of the top students in the class again.In face of life, it's the best policy for us to choose to be positive and optimistic, so that we are more likely to live a happier life and do a even better job.
第二篇:揭阳市2014年高中毕业班高考第二次模拟考试英语答案
揭阳市2014年高中毕业班高考第二次模拟考试
英语科参考答案
I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
1—15 BDCBACCBCBADAAD
16.Though/Although17.the18.painfully19.to drop20.was painted
21.my22.from23.if/whether24.management25.that
II.阅读(共两节,25题,满分50 分)
26—30 ACBAA31—35 ABCDB36—40 CBBDA41—45 DDCDA46—50 ECADB III.写作(共两节,满分40分)
Possible versions:
基础写作:
The Jieyang government has decided to ban electric motorcycle riding in the city from December 31,2015,which arouses a heated discussion among citizens.38% of the citizens welcome the ban, 43% disapprove of it and 19% make no comment.Citizens in favor of the ban say that electric motorcyclers do not have a driving licence and often break traffic rules, posing a threat to traffic security.Those against it argue that riding electric motorcycles can save energy and is helpful in protecting the environment.Besides, electric motorcycles occupy less space and thus can help alleviate parking problems.读写任务:
My Hobby
Good hobbies, which are activities a person likes to do in his spare time, can benefit his growth and amuse him.Meanwhile, good hobbies will be accompanied with the growth of kids.As for me, what I like most is singing.I began to sing songs when I was very young.I showed great interest in music then, because my uncle often taught me some songs, which were good to listen to and easy to sing.As I grew up, my music teacher found that I had a good voice, so she advised me to study vocal music in the Children’s Palace.From then on, I began my vocal music training.I practiced how to produce sounds and how to make our expressions more natural and more pleasing.I won one award after another in several competitions.My great interest in singing has benefited me a lot in my life.First of all, it serves as an outlet for my feelings.When I feel stressed or tired of my endless study , I began to sing my favorite songs, which can magically lift my spirits.Besides, with singing filling my life, life becomes a pleasant journey free of boredom.In a word, enjoying music, I live a happy life.
第三篇:2013年高考广东英语答案
2013年广东省高考英语试题答案
clean the street while we are sill in the sweet sleeping dreams.On the other hand, they also suffer from less respect and lower pay, working all day on the street no matter it is sun shines strongly or snow, wind heavily.Nobody could imagine what an bad environment we would live in if there were no cleaners in the city.Wherever we go, there is rubbish.Maybe we would soon be drowned in the mountain of rubbish.Even worse, if there were no change about that, diseases would spread at a very quick speed.Is there anything that can be worse than this!
From the above, I can draw the conclusion safely that even the smallest and the most ordinary job, such as cleaning the street is also the necessary part to keep the society going smoothly.Consequently, those who do those most insignificant微不足道的jobs should get respected as much as those being engineers or doctors.答案解析:
1.C 由下文的两个实验来看,都是数理的“变化”。其他三个选项“上升”“样式”“趋势”与文中内容几乎毫无关系。
2.B
因“实验表明许多动物也跟人类一样具有这种能力”,这是“令人惊讶的”。其他选项“重要地”“失望地”“幸运地”与上下文内容无联系。
3.D
结合下句,特别是however可知,上下句的大意应是“如果鸟巢内有四个蛋,你移走一个蛋,这只鸟会没有注意到;然而,如果你移走两个蛋,这只鸟就会离开这里了”。其他选项“幸存”“关心”“
孵化”不合语境。
4.A 把这只鸟“通常”会离开,因为这个具体的例子是用来说明“many birds have good number sense”这个主题的。“真诚地”“无意地”“故意地”不合语境。
5.C
这个例子谈到,四个中移走一个余下三个,这只鸟会注意不到;若移走两个,余下两个了,这只鸟就会离开这里了。这说明这只鸟知道余下两个与余下三个的“差别”。其余选项“距离”“范围”“间隔”与语境不符。
6.A 与上文中good number
sense(良好的数字感)中的good相对应,也与第2题的答案surprising相对,故选“amazing(令人惊异的)”,近义复现。其他选项“讨厌的”“令人满意的”“ 烦扰的”不合语境。
7.D 与left相对,“离开”“返回”这两者也叫同现;与下文中return to the
nest的return是原词复现。
8.C 从下文看,这个人有了一个“主意”或想了一个“办法”。其他选项“约会”“借口”“解释”均不合语境。
9.A 由but可知,他们并没能“欺骗”那只乌鸦。与下文fool the
crow中的fool是原词复现,也就是说从此可以得到启示。
10.B
该实验由一个人去接近那只乌鸦,然后带一个人即一共两个人去做这个实验,接着三个人、四个人去“重复”做这个实验。其他选项“报告”“设计”“证明”均现语境不符。
11.B 那只乌鸦直到所有人都“不见了,消失了”才会回来。
12.D
前面已分别由一个人、二个人、三个人、四个人重复做了四次了,直到五个人进了塔,只走了四个,即还有一个在塔里,他们才“最终”欺骗了这只乌鸦。结合文章倒数第二段讲14个月的婴儿在超过三四个之后就常常被欺骗,就可理解了,当数字超过一定数量后就可欺骗了。
13.B 由下文But when the number goes beyond three or
four可知,是指三四个以内的这样一“小”组东西。
14.D 由but可知,后文是表示与always
notice相对的意思,当数理超过三四个以后,就“常常”能欺骗这些婴儿了。其他选项“很少”“
暂时地”“只是”与语境不符。
15.C
由文章的首段或首句可知,本文在讲到人具有数字感的同时,重点是讲动物的数字感,即有辨别数字变化的“能力”。
16.found 在主格人称代词he后应为谓语动词,由语境可知用一般过去时。
17.nor 构成并列连词neither…nor。
18.why 因why not do sth(何不做某事)?是固定句式。
19.reasonable 在名词前作定语要用形容词。
20.who 引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语,先行词是人,故填who。
21.at 因名词a low price在句中不作主语、动词的宾语,应为介词的宾语;根据习惯搭配,用介词at。
22.for 固定搭配show respect for表示“尊重”。
23.possibly 修饰谓语动词作状语,用副词。
24.a 因a small amount of(少量的)是固定搭配。
25.thinking 因everyone与think是主动关系,故用现在分词短语作added的伴随状语。
26.A 细节题。由第一段最后一句He came through several
operations and a lot of
pain可知,他病得很严重,故选。选项B(他是一个不诚实的孩子)和选项C(他对魔术着了迷)都是无中生有;由第一段第三句Fred
Epstein, in his book If I Make It to Five, tells a story he
heard from one of his friends about Tom可知,有关Tom的事情是Dr.Epstein从他的一个朋友那里听来的,因此可排除选项D(他是Dr.Epstein的病人)。
27.D 推断题。由第三段第三四句Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a
while.She had avoided buying the expensive costume(戏装), finally
she
agreed.可知,她并不富有,但最终还是同意了Tom的请求,为他购买昂贵的戏装,由此推断,她是希望Tom能度过痛苦关。由had
avoided buying the expensive costume可排除选项A;由finally she
agreed可排除选项B;她同意为他购买昂贵的戏装其目的不是希望他真正成为超人,故排除选项C。
28.B 细节题。由第四段第一句Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing
off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the
people greeting him along the way可知,他的行为就像是一个超人。
29.C
细节题。由最后一段的第一句可排除选项D;选项A(经历一些困难的测试)和B(从不羁梦中醒来)含文中的一些字眼,其实是断章取义;由第三句Become
the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it
in your mind first可知,选项C(要成为一个内心强大的人)正确。
30.D 目的题。由文章首句Imagination and fantasy can play an
important role in achieving the things we fear.可全文末句So, let your
imagination run wild, and dare to
dream可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励我们运用我们的想象力。
31.A
段意归纳题。文中的“运气”“天赋”“家庭环境”等都是指成功的条件或理由,故选A。本段中并没有讲什么是成功,排除选项B(成功的含义)和C(成功的标准);也没讲成功对人生有哪些重要性,也容易排除选项D。
32.B 代词指代题。代词是意义衔接的手段之一,此处的代词that替代前句中的set a goal and then
gradually make it more practical,故选B。
33.D 细节理解题。题眼出现在第三段第一句This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you
love.但其中的this就是指代上文的内容,即第二段的第后两句话的内容one needs to spend at least
10,000 hours studying and practicing.To become great at certain
things, it’ll require even more time, time that most people won’t
put in,这两句就告诉我们,要成功需要花费大量的时间。
34.C 推理判断题。由第一句they have put in a huge part of their life to
get there at a huge cost可推知。
35.C 主旨归纳题。由第二段开头的However可知,本文的中心论题不是第一段而在第二段
to succeed in
life, one first needs to… needs to…,再结合最后一段第一句if you want to become
great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the
point of addiction, and over a long period of
time,可知本文的主题思想是不花时间和实践是不可能取得成功的。
36.C 推理判断题。因David失去了家人,怎么可能兴奋呢?可排除选项A;由He kept walking up and
down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking
slightly(他烦躁地地走来走去,面色苍白,双手在微微地颤抖)可推断,他进来时有点紧张,故选C,在这种情况下他不可能是“精神抖擞地走进来”,文中也没有相应的信息说明这一点,可排除选项B;由His
head teacher had referred him to
me中的时态可知,老师将David的情况告诉作者是在David进来之前,且由he
wrote可知,是老师写的字条而不是亲自来了,故排除选项D。
37.A 细节理解题。由第二段How could I help him? There are problems
psychology doesn’t have the answer to, and which no words can
describe
(我应如何来帮助他呢?这些是在心理学上没有答案的难题;也是用语言无法描述的难题)可排除选项D(有把握处理David的问题)和C(能够描述David的问题);选项B只是使用了文中psychology这个词,其实文中根本没有表明“作者怀疑心理学”的信息,只是说明心理学上没有处理David这类问题的现存答案,故排除B;由第二段最后一句Sometimes
the best thing one can do is to listen openly and
sympathetically可知,选A,作者打算倾听David。
38.B 细节理解题。第四段告诉我们David喜欢跟作者在一起,第五段中作者的推测Perhaps he simply
needs someone to share his pain with.Perhaps he senses that I
respect his suffering可知,选B。
39.A 推理判断题。从第六、七、八段的叙述,即从Some months
later至Now he had really started to
live his own
life可以推断,David恢复了,故选A。选项B和D若正确,就会有朋友同David分担悲伤了,也就没有必要来同作者下棋了,故也可排除。
40.D 细节理解题。由第三段中的After that he played chess with me every
Wednesday afternoon一in complete silence and without looking at
me和最后一段第二句But I also learned that one一without any words一can reach
out to another person可知,选D,是作者同David的无声交流改变了David。
41.D 推理判断题。由第三段第一句In the battle against
cheating可知,前面两段对Jennifer在家考试中受监控器的监控的具体描述是为了防止他作弊。
42.A 词义推断题。由第二段的具体描述来看,这是防止作弊的先进技术,另外,也可以从
第五段的第一句中的other
high-tich
methods(另外的高科技方法)得到启示,要选A。其他选项“磨锐刀具”“有效的规则”“分界线”都不合语境。深圳网dongding
43.B 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句Only with solid measures against cheating,experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and
diplomas are valid可知,只有有了打击作弊的强有力的措施,网络大学才能表明他们的考试和文凭是有效的。
44.A 细节理解题。由最后一段第二句recognize possible cheaters by analyzing
whether difficult test questions are answered at the same speed as
easy ones可知,是通过分析答题的速度来判断是否作弊,故选A。
45.C
主旨大意题。选项A(在线考试的优点)文中无此内容,应排除;选项B(在线课程的高科技方法),文中只提到防止作弊的高科技方法,B的范围过大,应排除;选项D(反对网络教育蓬勃发展的战争)与短文内不符,应排除;全文都是介绍打击网上教育的作弊,故选C。
第四篇:2014年广东高考英语答案解析
2014年广东高考英语试题及答案解析
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
1-5 DBCBC6-10 ADAAC11-15 DADBC
本文首先指出父母与十几岁的孩子之间存在矛盾冲突及其原因,然后是研究发现的不同父母对此采取的不同方法,有的方法较另一些方法更有效果,最后一段是心理学家对解决冲突的建议。
1.D 由not easy living with them(their parents)(孩子觉得与父母生活在一起不易)与
difficult to live with teenagers(父母觉得与十几岁的孩子生活在一起很难)可知,孩子与父母有“相似的”感受。(逻辑推断)
2.B 由前两句,可知父母之间有“矛盾”,再根据regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks(关于不整洁和日常事情),对照各选项,只有argument(争吵)适合。(逻辑推断)
3.C 由前句的untidiness和后面的clothes thrown on the floor可知,房间是messy(凌乱不堪的)。(逻辑推断;也可将untidiness与messy看作是近义复现)
4.B 由上文提到的收拾房间之类的事,应是housework(家务活)。(上下义复现)
5.C 由后面的not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping可知,这里应是dropping the towel in the bathroom,一起为blame them的原因。(逻辑推断,或词语同现,受责备的应都是负面的意思)
6.A 由下句的However, some approaches提示,可知这里是指“不同的父母对待这些问题有不同的„方法‟”。(原词复现)
7.D 从下面的例子可以看出,有的方法比别的方法更能“达到预期的目的(successful)”。下文中的do better也有提示作用。(逻辑推断)
8.A 指yell at their children(对孩子大声叫喊)之后,意为“但是„后来‟又为他们清扫房间”。(逻辑推断)
9.A 改变孩子不爱整洁的“行为(behavior)”。(逻辑推断)
10.C 据下文所举的例子“不帮父母去买东西”“在冰箱里就找不到自己最喜欢的饮料”可知,这是让孩子“感受到自己的行为产生的„后果‟”。(逻辑推断)
11.D 在有了上述经历之后,他们就会“重新考虑”他们的行动。(逻辑推断)
12.A 由下文中的Communication is a two-way process可知,此处填communication。事实上,当完成第13空后,就基本上确定此题选A了。(原词复现)
13.D 由but可知,要选与lend an ear to(=listen to倾听)相对的talk。(词语同现;逻辑推断)
14.B 由but可知,要选与understand(理解)相对的scold(责骂)。(词语同现;逻辑推断)
15.C 此句是强调结构,是对前两句的总结,一句是说要lend an ear to(=listen to倾听),一句是说要understand(倾听),所以总结为“只有通过倾听和相互理解,父母与孩子之间的问题才可得到解决”。(原词复现)
第二节 语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
16.it 考代词。17.earlier 考形容词比较级。18.were told 考谓语动词根据时态语态以及主谓一致规则的变化。19.but 并列连词。20.why 宾语从句的连接词。21.for 考介词。22.surprisingly 考词性转换。23.the 考冠词。24.where 考定语从句连接词。25.sunburned/ sunburnt 考动词变为非谓语动词。
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
A篇是记叙文,介绍有音乐天才的Samuel Osmond。
26.D 细节理解题。由第一段中的However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them可知选D。顺便提醒,有however或but的地方往往是出题的地方,可以注意哟。
27.B 细节理解题。由第二段最后两句 “Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents,but music teachers told him he should study music instead.Now, he studies law and music”可知选B,Samuel按照父母的意愿是想做律师的,而不是做音乐家。因按父母的意愿是学法律,按老师的建议学音乐,故D错。
28.C 综合细节题。由第三段最一句Samuel can‟t understand why everyone is so surprised和第三四句 “I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons.It comes easily to me---I hear the notes and can bear them in mind---each and every note”可知,他不用看音符就能演奏钢琴,故选C。
29.B 推断隐含意义。由第四段最后一句Samuel says confidently, “It‟s all about super memory---I guess I have that gift.”可推出。
30.B 选择标题题。也属主旨要义题。每段都有Samuel,全文都是说学法津的Samuel有音乐天才。
31.B 细节推断题。第一段说Natalie Smith 为其后面的六辆车交费,第二段交等了其中的原因,是她看到的 “Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty”这句话给了她深刻印象,由此推断,她是受这句话的启发,“想给他人施恩”,故选B。
32.A 细节理解题。由第三段第三句“I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why she‟d taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters可知,选A。选项B文中无信息支持,无中生有;选项C“决定将其写在仓库墙上”与文中“看到离家很远的一个仓库墙上看到这句话”意义不同,张冠李戴;虽然文中有她老公将其写在教室的墙上,但并不是她要他写的,更不是她抄写这句话的目的,与事实不符。
33.D 细节理解题。本题是问“谁想出这句话来的”,由第四段中的 “It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper”可知,是Anne Herbert想出这句话来的。可用排除法,Natalie Smith是在朋友的冰霜上看到的,Judy Foreman是在仓库的墙上抄下来的,Alice Johnson是从她女儿那得知的,她女儿是因为Judy Foreman的老公将此句写在教室的墙上而得知的,故不是这三个人想出来的。
34.C 推断句子意义。推断词、短语或句子意思,需结合上下文去理解。本段中先是Anne Herbert解释她想出的那句话意为:你认为(生活中或世界上)应该多一些存在的事,那么你就随意去做这样的事。接说着她想象中的这类事包括“给破旧教室粉墙”“在穷人区的厨房里留下热饭”等善举。那么该段结尾的话“善举和暴力一样可以在它们自己的基础上建立起来”,其真正的含义是什么呢?再看看接下来这一段,特别是第一句“随意的善举是可以传播或蔓延”,可知“善举同暴力一样是可以自我繁衍的”,故选C。
35.B 推理判断题。由最后一段的第一和第二句可以推知:受到恩惠的人很可能会施惠于他人,将恩惠传播下去。
本文作者叙述的是自己申请叫做灯塔计划的志愿者工作的过程和被选作志愿者后去阿布加附近的一个小村庄工作的经历,这段经历让作者学到了许多,改变了人生。
36.A 细节理解题。由第一段第二句 “My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical”可知,作者的大学教育注重的是理解知识,选A。
37.A 推理判断题。由第二段最后一句In short, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly.Neither did my family(总之,我并不是轻易决定申请灯塔计划的,我的家人也一样不是轻易决定的)和第三段首句Eventually, however, I won the support of my family(然而,最后我赢得了家人的赞同)可以推断出,作者是同家人讨论商量过的。
38.D 推理判断题。由第二段的第二句 “After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone”可推知,作者面临了与其他候选人的激烈竞争。选项A“参加了许多讨论”,文中无信息支持,是无中生有,应排除;选项B“经历了富有挑战性的生存测试”,特别是由survival可知,编题者利用了文中的只言片语(survive, test),编造与文中不符的信息,迷惑考生,应排除;选项C“写了相当多的有关志愿者工作的论文”与文中“sent in all the paperwork needed for the application(呈送申请所需要的文书)”不符,应排除。故选D。
39.C 细节理解题。由第四段Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family可知,一到达这个村庄时,他受到村民的热情接待,故选C。文中信息具体,正确选项是对其概括。
40.A 推理判断题。由最后一段第一句all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did(他当初觉得奇怪或不寻常的所有事现在都不再觉得奇怪了)可推断,已适应了,但当初不适应时要适应这些,是有困难的,故选A。
本文是说明文,介绍了一种研究洋流的特别方式。
41.B 词义猜测题。由前面的so many shoes和后面的to try and match left and right shoes to sell or wear,特别是sell,可知是建立交易市场,故选B。
42.C 细节理解题。由第二段二、三、四句 “He phoned the shoe company and asked if they wanted the shoes back.As expected, the company told him that they didn't.Ebbesmeyer realized this could be a great experiment”可知,选C。
43.A 细节理解题。由第三段第二句Ebbesmeyer got to know a lot of them(serious
beachcombers)and asked for their help in collecting information about where the shoes landed及其后几句可知,选A,“通过海滩清理者收集信息”。
44.D 细节理解题。由第四段第一句Ebbesmeyer has become known as the scientist to call with questions about any unusual objects found floating in the ocean可知,选D。
45.C 写作目的题,也属主旨大意题。文章主题句在第一段,即However, ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer does it in a special way---by studying movements of random floating garbage,由此可知选C。
第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
46-50:BCDFE
Ⅲ 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 基础写作(共1小题;满分15分)
2014年基础写作题材仍是报道性的应用文,主题选自国外新闻,和2013年火志愿者,2012年澳大利亚老年学位狂人,2011年虎妈战歌等相似,贴近现实生活。今年题目呈现信息量大的特点,对考生信息组织能力要求很高(信息组织能力包括信息归类、信息排列和信息表达),要求考生能够娴熟运用各类从句和非谓语等.想要文章出彩还得考高级词汇和从句非谓语等复杂结构两大法宝。
参考范文:
Version 1:
Richard Avis, a British who was born on December 1st, 1974, has started to look for time twins in the world since 2011 in order to know about different meanings of successful life in different culture.He uses the local media to help himself.So far, he has found 32 people, including 17 men and 15 women from 13 countries.They are government officials, athletes, drivers, teachers and artists.He plans to find 40 time twins before his fortieth birthday and then he intends to write a book according to this experience.第二节
参考范文:
Version 1:
Oseola McCarty was a laundrywoman for more than 75 years.Sheearned a few dollars each time.But she donated $150,000 which was her life savings to help the students who needed financial help.I think her behavior is worth praising and very unselfish.Everyone should help others in need.But how much to donate should be based on our actual situation.The $150,000 is very helpful to the students who have financial problems.They can buy many things they need as other students.And they may be more grateful and kinder.Therefore, it‟s more likely for them to help others in the future.If I am going to give donations, I will choose students too.They are in the most important period in their life.They need to get a long education.They have to buy a lot of books,pencil-cases, pens, erasers and so on, which will certainly cost a lot.They are growing up rapidly, which needs a lot of nutrition.If they don‟t have enough money, they can‟t eat enough food and take in enough energy.In a word, money is very important to students.(189 words)
读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)
第五篇:2007年广东高考英语作文及答案
2007年广东高考英语作文及答案 Ⅳ 写作(共两节满分40分)第一节
基础写作(共1小题满分15分)上周我们以“谁是你的偶像”为题在2600名学生中进行了一次调查(survey)。以下是调查数据
偶像(idol)女生 男生 伟
人 18% 18% 父
母 25% 11% 影视明星 50% 14% 体育明星 6% 48% 没有偶像 1% 9% [写作内容] 根据以上数据写一篇短文包括以下内容
1调查时间、调查问题以及调查对象
2男女生在以明星为偶像方面的差异
3“父母”在男女生偶像中的排序差异
4男女生在以伟人为偶像方面的异同
5你的偶像及理由。
[写作要求]
1只能使用5个句子表达全部内容
2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]
句子结构准确信息内容完整篇章结构连贯。参考答案 Version1: Last week, we did a survey among 2,600 students on “Who Is Your Idol ”.The survey shows that half of the girls choose/take/regard film and TV stars as their idols, while 48% of the boys favor/are in favor of/have a preference for/are fond of sports stars.As date shows, “parents” ranks the second for the girls, but the fourth for the boys.However, the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as that of the girls.(Of which the percentage is 18%)//As for “Great figures”, the percentage of boys and girls are equal.As for(可多个替换)myself, Thomas Edison is my idol, because his inventions have greatly changed our life.Version2:
Last week we did a survey among 2600 students on“ who is your idol”.Among the students interviewed, 50% of the girls take film stars as their idols while 48% of the boys prefer sports stars.Parents ranks the second for the girls, but the fourth for the boys.However, the same percentage of boys and girls(18%)think their parents are their choice.As for me, Bill Gates is my idol because I want to earn a lot of money to make our country more powerful.注意事项 1.注意信息处理不可把所有的数据都盲目地写出。2.一般从最多最少或排名角度出发来写。信息处理的结果 上周我们以“谁是你的偶像”为题在2600名学生中进行了一次调查(survey)词汇积累进行调查 Make/have/do a survey/investigation about/on sth among +对象 成句
Last week,we did a survey on “Who Is Your Idol”among 2600 students on “Who Is Your Idol”.2男女生在以明星为偶像方面的差异 影视明星 50% 14% 体育明星 6% 48%
信息处理50%女同学喜欢影视明星 48%男同学喜欢体育明星 词汇积累 喜欢
like/be fond of/prefer/have preference for/favour/be in favour of、sb’s favorite is..of which the percentage is „%。what sb like/love most is„of which the percentage is „%。选择„最为偶像 take、choose „as their idol
Regard „as their idol 然而while 成句The survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as their idols,while 48% of the boys favor sports stars.句子衔接 The survey shows us„ According to the survey/data/result What the survey shows us is that„ 3“父母”在男女生偶像中的排序差异
偶像(idol)女生 排名 男生 排名 伟
人 18% 18% 2 父
母 25% 2 11% 4 影视明星 50% 14% 3 体育明星 6% 48% 1 没有偶像 1% 9% 词汇积累 排名rank 成句 As date shows,“parents” ranks the second for the girls,but(ranks)the fourth for the boys.4男女生在以伟人为偶像方面的异同 伟
人 18% 18%
信息处理
男女同学以伟人为偶像的数值是一致的。词汇积累 数据一致、百分比一致 As for。。, the number/percentage of boys and girls are equal/the same.The percentage of A choosing „is the same as that of B 成句.However,the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as that of the girls.5.你的偶像及理由 在我看来、我认为 In my opinion/view/point of view As for me/myself As far as I am concerned 第二节
读写任务(共l小题满分25分)
阅读下面的短文然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Dear Ari,As you sleep in my arms, I'm amazed at how light you feel.I stare at your tinybody, so fragile that a sudden wind could lift you up into the air.I love this feeling of protecting you and dreaming of all I have in store for you.I intend to bring you up to be brave and successful in an often difficult society.That's why your mommy and I have named you Ari, which means “lion”.It's our hope that you will grow strong and eagerly grasp every opportunity to do well for yourself and others.Before you came into the world, we had spent months imagining what you'd be like.Would you be a boy or a girl? Would you look like Mommy, Daddy or your elder brothers? Anyway, we would find out soon.Finally your mother's labor came.And several hours later, we met the first time.I held you high up in the air.I then was able to cut your umbilical cord(脐带)and put you in your mother's arms.She still had enough energy to radiate the love while she pressed you to her face.And here we are tonight.As I hold you close, you sleep so peacefully.I press my ear to your chest and hear your strength.I am listening to the first beats of a lion's heart.Welcome to the world, Ari.Love,Daddy [写作内容]
假设你就是信中的Ari父亲在你出生的时候写了这封信。今天是父亲50岁生日你准备以写信的方式祝贺他的生日。以下是信的内容(信的开头和结尾已经为你写好) 1以约30个词概括父亲在他信中对你的期望 2以约120个词表达你对父亲的感恩并包括如下要点(1)读信后的感受(2)以你自己成长的经历说明你的感受(3)表达你对父亲的感激和祝福。
[写作要求] 1作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接
引用原文中的句子 2信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准] 概括准确语言规范内容合适篇章连贯。
2008年广东高考英语作文及答案 Ⅳ 写作(共两节满分40分)第一节 基础写作(共1小题满分15分)
你很荣幸地成为2008北京奥运会的一名志愿者负责编写奥运比赛项目的英语介绍。[写作内容] 请根据以下中文提纲编写射击项目的英语介绍 背景射击最初只是生存工具19世纪末才发展成为一项体育运动。1896第一次成为奥运项目 1904中断 1928中断 1932重回奥运会 1968第一次允许妇女参加奥运射击比赛 现状稳步发展1896奥运会只有三项射击项目现今有17项。[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容 [评分标准] 句子结构准确信息内容完整篇章结构连贯。
参考答案基础写作 写作指导 今年的基础写作命题切中社会热点——奥运具有强烈的时代感。题目提供的写作内容的排序已成逻辑不需考生重新安排。写作的难点主要体现在写作内容的组合方式和词句的选择上。其中“1904年中断和1928年中断”两条含有相同内容的信息的意义表达是张显考生思维能力和语言水平考点考生应采取措施避免表达的重复。而“背景”与“现状”两方面内容的表达则能体现考生使用复合句的功力。
范文
Version 1: Shooting, originated as a means of survival, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century.The sport first appeared in 1896, but none were contested during the 1904 and 1928 games.The sport returned to the Olympics in 1932.Women were first allowed to compete in the Olympic shooting in 1968.The sport has grown steadily from just three shooting events at the 1896 Olympics, and now there are seventeen vents in all.Version2: It was not until at the end of 19th century that shooting, originated as a means of survival, earned its status as a sport.Shooting became an Olympic event officially in 1896.Yet, twice in history(1904, 1928)shooting was suspended at the Olympics.It returned to the Games in 1932, and women were first allowed to participate in the competition in 1968.The sport has been growing steadily from 1896's three events to today's seventeen.第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Hi, I am Mike.I just went through my first year of college.The toughest part on me at first was the general adjustment.1 went to a very small high school where my mom was a teacher and she did practically everything for me.But at the college I needed to know some basic life skills.such as balancing a check—book, laundry, and the things you have to be able to handle that I never thought of in the high school!It was really tough for me at first and I got badly homesick.Once that first semester was over and I got used to the college life, I loved it—good facilities, helpful instructors.and a good library.The Students’ Union organizes various parties every week.I also go to cinemas and concerts, and often spend Saturday nights in pubs and clubs.One thing I think is important is to get yourself active in things.I was on the dance team in college and met a ton of people that way • it was so much easier to make friends when you had a common ground.[写作内容]
学校最近组织了一次中美学生交流活动你参加其中的“大学校园生活”讨论。听完Mike的发言之后你准备写一份发言稿题目是“Preparing Myself for College Life”内容要点包括 1.以约30个词概括Mike的发言要点 2.然后以约120个词谈谈你理想的大学生活内容包括
(1)对中学生活的感受
(2)理想的大学生活
(3)中学生活和大学生活的差别以及你打算如何适应。[写作要求] 1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子 2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]
概括准确语言规范内容合适篇章连贯。参考答案 写作指导
“Preparing Myself for College Life”这个题目贴近考生的生活引导材料清楚考生不易跑题。写作内容的弹性很大考生有尽情发挥的空间。写作内容符合考生的思维水平和语言表达水平整体难度不大。
但审题时有几个易错的点可能会对部分考生造成影响。首先是文体方面。题目要求写一份发言稿这就对写作的格式和语气有特定的要求。其次是人称方面。应该写自己的感受和打算而非所有学生的情况。最后是时态方面。写作的基调时态从过去时向现在时和将来时转移需要考生有扎实的时态知识和较好的语篇能力。
2009年广东高考英语作文及答案 Ⅳ
写作共两节满分40分 第一节
基础写作共1小题满分15分 你是校报小记者最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的情况: 时间: 上周末 对象: 眼科医生eye-doctor王教授 主题: 我国中小学生近视short-sightedness问题 基本信息: 1发生率: 略高于50 2人数: 世界第一 专家解读: 1原因: 很复杂 2治疗: 没有哪一种药物能治愈近视 3建议: 不要过度用眼多参加户外活动 4特别提示: 如何握笔也和近视有关
[写作内容] 根据以上情况写一篇采访报道并包括如下内容: 1.采访的时间、对象和主题 2.中小学生近视的发生率及人数 3.专家解读。
[写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准] 句子结构准确信息内容完整篇章结构连贯。
参考答案:Last weekend, I had an interview with Professor Wang, an eye-doctor, about the issue of short-sightedness of the school children in China.According to Professor Wang, slightly more than half of the school children in our country are short-sighted, which ranks the first in the world.He also pointed that the causes for short-sightedness are so complicated that no medicine can cure short-sightedness.So he suggested that school children avoid overuse of their eyes and do more outdoor activities.He particularly reminded us that how to hold a pen is also related to short-sightedness.【评析】
一、作文话题从学生实际生活中采点
今年基础写要求学生用5句话写一篇关于中小学学生近视眼的校报采访报道。这个话题真正的做到“话题来源于学生实际生活”。近视眼是每个校园所必不可少的现象是学生校园生活得隐形热点。因此今年的基础写作题目让每个学生都有话可说。
二、作文话题选材贴近新课程标准理念 作文话题在引用了医生建议的同时也在暗地里给考生提示该如何保护眼睛。单从这一点来讲今年的基础写作题目成功的做到了“时刻关注每一个学生的健康成长”成功的把新课程标准理念注入到学生的考卷中。
三、作文的话题具有极高的深思熟虑性 考试的作文话题只有保证每一个考生都熟悉才能真正的做到命题的公平合理性。今年的作文话题从每一所学校学生的实际生活中采点彻底的革除了城乡考生因对某一个话题了解程度的不同而导致的不合理性。这也说明今年基础写作题目的命题人经过了多方面的深思熟虑。第二节 读写任务共1小题满分25分 阅读下面的短文然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Jackie is perhaps the most easily annoyed koala考拉at the Featherdale Wildlife Park in southern Australia.All the koalas there are unhappy and complaining.You would be too if you were used to night activities and someone kept waking you up all day while you were trying to sleep it off.That’s right—sleep it off.The average koala is always half asleep because it feeds on the leaves of a special kind that makes it sleepy.The reason Jackie and her fellow koalas are repeatedly awoken from their deep sleep is so they can be hugged and photographed by touristswho make the trips to Featherdale and an increasing number of other national parks for just that special experience.Whatever department in the Aussie government in charge of such things is now moving to make the practice illegalwhich is understandable.How would you reactmy friendif you were trying to sleep off a dozen times and some roundfurry creature smelling of grass kept waking you? * 考拉即树袋熊 178words [写作内容] 1.以约30个词概括这段短文的内容 2.然后以约120个词就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”进行议论内容包括: 1人们在参观动物园时为什么喜欢和动物拍照 2假如你处在那些动物的处境你会有什么反应 3你认为是否应该禁止游客和动物拍照。[写作要求] 1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子 2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准] 概括准确语言规范内容合适篇章连贯。【参考答案】The passage narrates that koalas who are repeatedly awoken from their deep sleep are unhappy and complaining for tourists taking photos.The author appeals to us to be more kind to animals.The reasons why tourists like taking photos of the animals in the zoo perhaps vary from people to people.Some think it a happy reminder of their visit to the zoo or the animals, while others may consider it just sort of fun to have.But anyway they may not share the deep feelings of the animals.If I were in the same position as the animal in the zoo, my reaction would be very severe strongly against being photographed.No having peaceful surroundings to sleep, don’t you suffer restless and fidgets.No doubt we do and so do the animals.I think it necessary to ban tourists’ taking pictures with animals, making a comfortable environment for them to live and regarding them as our friends, so as to found harmonious relations with animals.【评析】主要有以下特点
一、在考察学生基础知识的同时也在培养学生价值观的形成 今年的读写任务让学生就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”展开议论。议论文的写作有助于培养学生正确的价值观纠正不正确的价值观。今年的读写任务暗中旨在培养学生保护野生动物的观念、把多一点的空间还给动物的观念、与动物和谐共存的观念。
二、阅读材料具有很强的倾向性 通过浏览读写任务的阅读材料我们可以感觉到文章运用了一种抱怨的写作方式即抱怨游客过频繁的与动物园里的动物进行拍照从而影响到动物的正常生活。而读写任务的写作要求
又让学生就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”展开议论因此如果考生从“应该禁止游客和动物拍照”这一观点入手的话就迎合了阅读材料同时也能够受到改卷老师的青睐。据了解绝大多数考生都从“应该禁止游客和动物拍照”这一观点入手。2010年广东高考英语作文及答案 Ⅳ 写作共两节满分40分 第一节 基础写作共1小题满分15分 以下是一则关于中国政府决定禁烟的报道的主要内容。内 容公共场所禁烟 实施时间2011年1月1日起 实施范围全国 目 标所有室内公共场所无烟 措 施张贴禁烟标志 相关数据 1吸烟人数约3.5亿 2分 布男性75;女性25 3受二手烟影响人数约5.4亿 4因二手烟死亡人数超过10万/年 二手烟second-hand smoke [写作内容] 请根据以上内容给学校英语墙报写一篇通讯内容包括 1.禁烟决定的内容及实施的时间和范围;2.目标和措施;3.相关数据。[写作要求] 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。[评分标准] 句子结构准确信息内容完整篇章结构连贯。参考答案 My country begines to carry out the policy that prevents smoking in public buildings since January 1st,2011.The main aim is to make every public rooms have no smoke by posting the sign of preventing smoking.There are 350 million people smoking recently, in which the male hold 75 percent and the female hold 25 percent.Because of these smokers, about 540 million non-smokers are influenced.More than 100 thousand people per year die because of the second smoke.第二节 读写任务共1小题满分25分 阅读下面的短文然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。In junior high school, one of my classmates, Eithan, was addicted to TV.This boy simply knew everything about such pop shows as Who’s the Boss? Then one day Ethan’s mother made him an after in order to draw him back to his school subiects.She promised that she would give him $200 if he could go a full month without watching any TV.None of us thought Ethan could do it, but he did quit TV.His mom paid him $200.He went out and bought a TV, the biggest he could find.In recent years, hundreds of schools have carried out experiments with paying kids with cash for showing up or getting good grades.All school kids admire this trend.But it upsets adults.Teachers say that we are rewarding kids for doing what they should be doing of their own will.Psychologists warn that money can actually make lies perform worse by making the act of learning cheap.The debate has become a typical hattle over why our kids are not learning at the rate they should be despite decades of reforms and budget increases.[写作内容] 1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容。2.以约120词对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的现象进行议论内容包括(1)你对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的看法(2)你的父母或其他亲人是如何鼓励你学习的(3)你认为怎样才能更好地鼓励孩子学习[写作要求] 1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准] 概括准确语言规范内容合适语篇连贯。参考答案The passage is mainly about parents give money to their children so that they can show up or get good grades recently by the way of taking the example of Ethan and his mother.2011年广东高考英语作文及答案 Ⅲ.写作(共两节满分40分)第一节基础写作共1小题满分15分 以下是一本图书的基本信息及相关报道。基本信息 1书名Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother 2作者Amy Chuo美籍华人耶鲁*大学教授 3出版时间2010年 4内容作者用中国传统教育方式教育两个女的故事 5效应引发了中美教育方式孰优孰劣的讨论 相关报道 1中文版2011年初开始在中国销售 2意外反应多数中国妈妈不赞同作者的做法 3最新消息17岁的大女儿已被哈佛**和耶鲁录取 *耶鲁Yale 哈佛Harvard 【写作内容】 根据以上信息写一篇图书介绍内容包括 1.图书的基本信息 2.图书的相关报道。【写作要求】 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】 句子结构准确信息内容完整篇章连贯。【写作指导】 本题材料所给的信息较多要求又比较严格只要五句话包含所有信息因此要先注意审题分清内容要点并注意对要点的编排恰当地使用好主从复合句独立结构并列结构等较复杂的句式但要注意的是句子结构的完整切忌使用“半句话”或“言之无物”。【要点解析】2011年广东省高考英语基础写作是一篇说明文让考生对《虎妈战歌》Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother这本书进行介绍。今年的基础写作题材较新有些考生可能不知道虎妈教育孩子的事情但不影响本文写作考生只把它当作一本图书介绍即可。试题详细地给出了内容要点为控制性写作。在文章结构方面一定要紧扣考题已给出的写作提示1.图书的基本信息2.图书的相关报道。要写好此文考生需要注意四点
一、要认真审题确定体裁、人称和时态等
二、要运用适当的句型合理地组织文字
三、切忌照译要适当地增加细节恰当地使用连接过渡词以使行文连贯
四、在句型方面为了用五个句子表达全部内容复合句的使用依然是考查的重点。【参考范文】Version 1 A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother by Amy Chua was published in 2010.It tells how the author, a Chinese American and professor at Yale University, educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way.Its publication has started a debate as to which way of parenting is superior, the traditional Chinese way or the American way.It is reported that the Chinese version of the book began to sell in China early 2011.Unexpectedly, the majority of mothers in China disagree with the author though her 17-year-old elder daughter was lately reported to have got offers from both Harvard and Yale.Version 2 A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother was published in 2010.Its author is Amy Chua, a Chinese American and professor at Yale, who tells stories in her book about how she educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way.Ever since its publication, a heated discussion has been around about whether the Chinese way of educating is better than the American way.The Chinese version of the book began to sell in China early 2011, but surprisingly most Chinese mothers do not agree to Amy Chua's way of parenting.A recent report says that Amy's elder daughter, 17, has been accepted by both Harvard and Yale.第二节读写任务 阅读下面短文然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文 When Sam first got to his boarding school with his parents, he was very happy.He thought he would be able to go home every weekend.When he was told he would not, he started crying because the thought of not seeing his parents was driving him crazy.He was given uniforms and all other things that he would need for the term.He started crying when it was time for his parents to leave.He was then taken to the dorm, where he saw other children happy.He tried as much as he could to fit in but could not because his mind was at home.He started feeling homesick(想家)and wanted to go homes as soon as possible.He got sick soon because he could not eat the school food.He could not concentrate in the classroom.All he could think was being at home with his family.He had no mobile phone or other means to get in touch with his parents.He was angry and felt lonely.He thought his parents hated him and that was why they left him in a boarding school.192W [写作内容] 1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2.以约120个词讲述一次你或你的朋友想家的经历内容包括 ⑴时间、地点和起因 ⑵想家给学习和生活带来的影响 ⑶你或你朋友是如何应对的。[写作要求] 1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准] 概括准确语言规范内容合适语篇连贯。【写作指导】 本题是读写人物考生需要先读懂所给短文的意思即Sam刚到寄宿制学校的几天里想家的问题读懂短文后先完成本题的第一问——概括大意。然后根据自己的亲身经历写一篇关于思乡的作文问题要求是记叙文主题人称是第一人称主题时态是一般过去时态写作时主语把握好奇内容要点并注意作文的逻辑性和连贯性以及语言词汇运用的规范性。【参考范文】 The story is about what Sam felt about his first boarding school life.As a child, he never left his parents, so he didn’t get used to dealing with everything in school independently.Once I had a similar experience.I finished my junior middle school in a boarding school.At the age of 13, I never dealt with the daily things, such as washing clothes, taking care of money etc.especially I felt lonely because I hardly knew any people.At first, I could not get on well with my classmates and I always looked forward to being on holiday to meet my parents.I could not concentrate on my subjects.As time went by, I gradually adapted myself to the school life.I made several friends with our classmates and often took part in the activities, in which I improved my communicating skills.As I had a lot of interesting things to do, I finally enjoyed my school life.Now, whenever I think of my first boarding school life, I think it instructive and unforgettable.【要点解析】 1.这是一篇记叙文写作。此话题贴近生活因为几乎每个学生都进过寄宿制学校所以真实的经历让学生有话可写 2.本写作具有一定的开放性。它要求考生充分发挥自己的想象力并运用熟练的语言知识将其表达出来。这充分考查了考生的能力。3.注意文章的写作内容要齐全按要求该文章应分为二段。第一段以30词概括记叙文的主要内容 第二段结合自己或朋友的实际情况描述自己想家的经历。内容包括(1)时间、地点和起因(2)想家给学习或生活带来的影响(3)你或你的朋友是如何应对的。4.文章应以过去时态为主。