第一篇:四川省广元市宝轮中学
四川省广元市宝轮中学,市广元市利州区唯一的一所高级完全中学。学校创建于1941年,原址位于三国重镇昭化镇,原名昭化县国立初级中学。1953年随昭化县迁址到宝轮镇该址,先后几易其名。有“广元市名学校”、“广元市重点高中”、“四川大学科技园外语教学实验学校”等称号。..校训;储才养望,厚积薄发..学校占地94.8亩,现有62个高初中教学班,3900余名在校学生。学校师资力量雄厚,在编在岗教师职工210余人,其中高、中级教师80余人。在“平民教育”办学理念指导下,学校正在创建四川省示范性普通高中。合并后占地面积近100余亩。学校现有教职工251人(其中高中级教师87人)、72个教学班(其中24个初中教学班、48个高中教学班),4500余名学生。..办学理念:因材施教,文化育人..办学目标为学生的幸福人生奠基,为民主社会培养好公民。造就热爱生活、追求崇高、自主发展的人,让学校成为师生心智成长的精神家园..办学思路
抢先机,占主动,让社会支持学校。抓校风,树正气,让校规守护学校。铸师魂,强师能,让教师发展学校。多读书,读好书,让文化泽润学校。强班子,聚民智,让活力充满学校。抓过程,磨课堂,让质量提升学校..学校荣誉学校以 “因材施教,文化育人” 为办学理念,内强素质、外塑形象、严谨治校,打造“平民教育”特色,取得了显著的办学效益。学校为“广元市重点高中”、“广元市名学校”、“广元市最佳文明单位”、“广元市校风示范校”、“广元市实验教学示范校”、“平安学校”、“文明优质服务窗口学校”、“广元市教育科研先进学校”、“广元市学生综合素质示范学校”,“广元市绿色学校”、“四川省卫生单位”、“四川省群众体育先进单位” 谢红光,校长、党总支书记,全面负责学校工作,联系党政办公室,督导英语教研组。[5]广元市宝轮中学第十八任校长,2007年2月任职至今
第二篇:2010年四川省广元市中考英语试题
2010年四川省广元市中考英语试题(满分120分考试时间120分钟)
第I卷(选择题共98分)第一部分基础知识运用(共两节满分40分)
第一节:单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分满分20分)
从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入题中空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Is this your dictionary?
—No ____________ is in my bag.A.mine
B.me
C.my
2.—Hello, may I speak to Mr Green?
—I'm sorry.I think you have the wrong ____________.A.card
B.number
C.address
3.—What do you usually do after supper, Sally?
—Play
piano.A.a
B./
C.the
4.—Cindy, could you help me?
—Wait a moment.I ____________.A.am cooking the dinner
B.was doing my homework
C.do some reading
5.—How can I improve my spoken English, Mr Zhang?
—You should try to talk____________ English in class.A.with
B.in
C.about 6.一 ____________
—Pretty good!
A.How's it going
B.Where is it going
C.Where is it
7.—Mum, I'm a little tired.—Why not stop ____________
A.have a rest
B.to have a rest
C.having a rest
8..—I'm worried about Kitty.She hasn't come back yet.—Don't be afraid, dear.There will be ____________ happening to her.A.something
B.anything
C.nothing 9.一____________ swim in the river alone.It's dangerous.A.Let's
B.Don't
C.Not
10.一Where's Jim, dear?
—He ____________ to the supermarket to buy some food for dinner.A.has gone
B.has been
C.was going
11.—Sam, let's go camping after the exam.— ____________
.A.That's right
B.That sounds good
C.No, I can't go
12.—Can you come to see the movie with us this evening? —I'd like to,but I ____________ do my homework first.A.must
B.have to
C.mustn't
13.I can't see the blackboard clearly.Could you help ____________ the lights?
A.turn off
B.turn up
C.turn on
14.—How do you like the curry beef?
—Oh, it tastes ____________
A.good
B.well
C.badly
15.He is really.__________ lucky.kind people have sent money to help him A.Hundred
B.Hundreds
C.Hundreds of
16.We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is _________ than hers.A.short
B.shortest
C.shorter ____________.we brought our umbrellas and raincoats.So we didn't get wet.A.Luckily
B.Unluckily
C.Lucky
18.If it ____________this weekend, we'll have a football match.A.doesn't rain
B.won't rain
C.isn't rain
19.I want to be young and beautiful.And I don't mind______ young people think of me.A.how
B.what
C.that
20.一Should friends be the same as Dale? 一No.In fact, I like to have friends_________ are different from me, Mr Zhao.A.what
B.which
C.who
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分满分20分 先通读下面短文读懂大意后再从后面各题所给A、B、c三个选项中选出可以填入文中相应空白处的最佳选项。
A Dear Jack,I had a very unusual experience on Sunday.I can 21____ believe it!Do you want to 22 ____ what it was? 23______ around ten o'clock in the morning, I was walking down the street 24_____a UFO landed right in front of me.You can imagine 25______ how 0strange it was!26______alien got out and walked down Center Street.I followed it to see 27______ it was going and I was very 28 ______ when it went into a souvenir shop.While it was 29 ______ the souvenirs , the assistant called the police.Before the police 30_____, the alien left the shop and then visited the Museum of Flight.While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station isn't that amazing!
Ted
21.A.hard
B.never
C.hardly
22.A.know
B.listen
C.see
23.A.In
B.On
C.At
24.A.before
B.when
C.after
25.A.what
B.why
C.how
26.A.The
B.An
C.A
27.A.where
B.how
C.why
28.A.surprised
B.surprise
C.surprising 29.A.looking for
B.looking at
C.looking over
30.A.got
B.reached
C.arrived
B Hi, boys and girls!Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some 31______ you should follow.First, eat different foods,especially fruit and vegetables.You may have a favorite, 32______you must eat something different.If you eat different foods, you will probably 33______more nutrients(营养)your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible.When you're really 34______ cold water is the best.Third,“listen” to your body.How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating feel how your body feels.When you are full, eating too 35______ will not make you feel comfortable and will make you 36______.Fourth, limit(限制)screen time.Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers.37______ is good to take more exercise such as playing basketball, 38______ and so on.You can't watch TV for 39______than two hours a day.Fifth, be active.One thing you should do is to know which activity you like best.Find ways to be active 40______ Follow these rules and you can be a healthy-kid.31.A.foods
B.advice
C.rules
32.A.but
B.and
C.or 33.A.drink
B.eat
C.get
34.A.full
B.thirsty
C.hungry
35.A.little
B.much
C.many 36.A.thin
B.fat
C.smart
37.A.It
B.That
C.This 38.A.swim
B.swimming
C.to swim
39.A.more
B.over
C.less
40.A.everyday B.every year
C.every day
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分满分50分)
阅读下面短文从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
A Monday to Saturday Football BIG HITS CINEMA
TOURNAMENT(联赛)Movies every night at 7
Final : Saturday Actor of the week
pm Jack Dean
Will the local team make it
Harry Potter children's show
all the way to the end? Saturday at 2 pm
Find out more by calling ——330333——
——3226060——
Mother's DAY BIG SALE
Give Your TV a Break!From10 am to 3 pm
TV-Turnoff Week June 22—28 EVERYTHING 50% OFF(降价)Join 10 thousand families to do these things
Make your dreams
Fall in love with
together this week come true.Save time
things you can
.take a walk and money.afford.listen to music
Visit us at Hongqi Supermarket.talk about dreams If you want to take part in, call 3203232 or mail to TV Break@ 163.com.41.If you want to know some movie information, you can call______.A.3226060
B.330333
C.3203232
42.When is the final of the football tournament?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.43.A dress is ¥300 at Hongqi Supermarket.If your mother buys it at 12 o'clock on Mother's Day, she should pay ______.A.¥150
B.¥300
C.¥50
44.In the TV-Turnoff Week, people can ______
.A.talk about dreams
B.take a walk
C.A and B
45.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The big sale on Mother's Day is in the afternooa
B.You can send emails if you want to join the 10 thousand families.C.You can see movies in the morning.B
A rich man once walked along the road and saw an old man digging in his field(地)On the ground lay a young tree, ready to be planted.The rich man asked the old man,”What kind of trees are you planting there, my good man?“ “This is a ginkgo(银杏)”sir” he said.”A ginkgo tree? Why? May I ask you how old you are?” “I am 70.“ “What?” cried the rich man,”You're 70.You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit.You certainly can't live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man looked up and then he said with a smile.“Tell me, sir.Did you eat ginkgo fruit when you were a boy?” “Sure” the rich man answered.”Who planted the ginkgo?“The old man asked.“I don't know.” ”The people before us planted trees for us to enjoy the fruit and I am doing the same for the people after me.“ The rich man was quiet for a moment and said, ”You are right, my good man.You are doing the right thing.Thank you very much.”
46.What was the old man doing when the rich man saw him?
A.Laying a tree.B.Digging to plant a tree.C.Walking along the road.47.How did the rich man feel when he knew the man was planting a ginkgo tree?
A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Surprised.48.Why did the old man plant a ginkgo? A.He wanted to eat ginkgo fruit.B.He wanted to do something for the people after him.C.He wanted to thank the people before him.49.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The rich man hadn't eaten any ginkgo fruit when he saw the old man.B.The old man liked ginkgo very much.C.The rich man learned something from the old man.50.What is the best title(标题)for the story?
A.Do some things for the people after us
B.A ginkgo tree
C.Plant a ginkgo
C Why do students go to school? What do they do at school? Students learn their lessons in class.They sit in the classroom listening to the teacher.This is a way of learning.Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not.There is another way to learn.That is, students can teach themselves.For example, if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your book to get the answer.How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading.Read something you are interested ia The second is that you must ask yourself questions.A clever student is usually good at asking questions.The third is to answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, by reading booksand sometimes by asking other people.These are the ways of teaching yourself.If you keep doing like these for a long time, you are sure to have great success in your study.51.Why do students go to school?
A.They go to teach themselves.B.They go to learn their lessons.C.They go to do their homework.52.What can students do if they can't remember something when doing their homework? A.Give it up.B.Ask the teacher.C.Read books to find the answer.53.What should you do first when you teach yourself?
A.Read books.B.Ask questions.C.Answer questions.54.According to the article, can we ask others for help when teaching ourselves?
A.Yeswe can.B.Nowe can't.C.We don't know.55.What may be the best title(标题)for the article?
A.How to teach yourself
B.Teach yourself—an important way of learning
C.The way of learning
D “Depend on yourself” is what nature says to every man.Both parents and teachers can help you.Friends still can help you.But all these people only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history.When they were young, many of them were very poor, and had no uncles,aunts, or friends to help them some of them even lost parents and had to support themselves.At that time, schools were few and not very good.They could not depend on them for education.They tried their best to learn something and never gave up till they became well-known.A famous teacher in England used to tell his pupils, “I cannot make worthy(有价值的)men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.“ But these days some young men don't try their best to make themselves valuable(有价值的)to the human beings.Some even play computer games to kill time all day.If they see their weak points and change their ways, they can be successful.They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live unless they take the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on themselves.56.Why did some great men succeed though they were poor in their childhood?
A.Because they did their best and never gave up.B.Because they got good education.C.Because they got lots of help.57.According to the famous English teacher, what can a teacher do?
A.He can make his pupils full of courage(勇气)and strength(力量)B.He can help his pupils with everything.C.He can make his pupils worthy men.58.What will happen if young people depend on their efforts(努力)?
A.They will be famous all over the world.B.They will succeed in their lives.C.They will never need any help.59.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The writer thinks playing computer games is a waste of time.B.The writer thinks highly of the people depending on themselves.C.The writer is a famous teacher.60.What's the best title(标题)for the passage?
A.Listen to the nature
B.Self-confidence
C.Man should depend on himself
E
Once a little boy named Tom always felt lonely and unhappy.One day he decided to meet love.He started off with some food and drinks in the early morning.When he passed through a small park, he saw an old woman watching some flowers.She looked a little hungry.He gave her a sandwich.She gave him a smile and ate it.The smile was very beautiful.He wanted to see it again.So he gave her another sandwich.She smiled at him once again.Tom was very happy and sat down beside her.They sat there for a long time, eating and smiling, but said nothing.When it grew dark Tom decided to go home.After he had gone a few steps, he turned around, ran back and gave the old woman a hug(拥抱), And she gave him the biggest smile ever.When Tom came back home his mother was amazed at the joy(快乐)on his face.”Tom, why are you so happy?“ asked the mother.”I had lunch with love, and she has the most beautiful smile in the world.”Also the old woman's daughter was amazed at her mother's pleasure.“Mum, what has made you so happy?“ asked the daughter.”I ate some sandwiches with love and he is much younger than I expected," the old woman answered.61.What was the old woman doing when Tom met her?
A.She was watching some flowers.B.She was waiting for Tom.C.She was looking for food.62.Why did Tom gave her another sandwich?
A.Because he wanted to see the smile again.B.Because she wanted to eat some again.C.Because she was still hungry.63.When did Tom get the biggest smile?
A.After he gave her another sandwich.B.After he hugged the old woman.C.Before he began to leave.64.How were Tom's mother and the old woman's daughter? A.The mother was careful but the daughter was careless.B.The daughter was careful but the mother was careless.C.Both of them were very careful.65.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Tom didn't find love.B.Tom found love.C.Both Tom and the old woman found love.第三部分口语运用共8小题;每小题1分满分8分
从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A A: Hi,can I help you?
B: Yes, please.I want to join a club.A: OK.66
B:Li Hua.A: 67 A What club do you want to join?
B A music club.A 68 B I have learned it for 5 years and I love it very much.A 69 B Yes? I do.It's lihua@163.com.AGreat.Thanks a lot.B Thank you.A.How long have you learned it?
B.What's your name, please? C.How old are you?
D.Do you have an email address? B A Hello.How are you? B 70 AWhat's the matter? 71 B: NoI don't have a cold, but I have a really bad headache.A:I see.How about your throat? Does it feel sore? B 72 But my back and neck are sore.A:Do you have a stomachache? B:Nomy stomach's okay.73 A:WellI think you're stressed out.You should go home and relax.A.I feel terrible, doctor!
B.But I don't feel hungry.C.Do you have a cold?
D.Noit doesn't.第II卷(非选择题共22分)
第四部分写共三节,满分22分) 第一节单词拼写(满分5分)
根据上下文及汉语提示填写出句中所缺单词。
74.—How's the weather in China? —It's cold and ______
(多风的).75.Thank you for your last letter.Here are some______(照片)of me and my twin sister Liu Ying.76.At the beginning she spoke too ______(快)and I couldn't understand every word.77.I know you are arriving next Sunday.Now let me______(告诉)you the way to my house.78.—I'm doing a survey about ______(傲)sports.Can I ask you some questions? —Sure.第二节短文填空(满分5分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺单词填写在短文后的横线上。Tiger Woods is a famous professional golfer.He was born in the United States in 1975.When he was only ten months old, he began to learn h______ 79 to play golf from his father.In 1978when Tiger was three years oldhe was on his first TV show.He played golf with some famous people and he surprised everyone.Between the ages of 8 and 16Tiger Woods learned a 1.______80 about golf.He won his first championship in these years.In 1994Tiger became a s______ 81 of Stanford University.He won 10 golf championships while he was studying at the university.In 1996Tiger became a professional golfer and made more m______ 82 He was very rich and famous though he was very young.Now he has m______ 83 fans and is a model for many young people.79 ______
80.______ 81.______
82.______ 83.______
.第三节书面表达(满分12分) 自广元成为国家级旅游城市以来每年前来广元的外国游客越来越多。为了方便外国游客 打造广元旅游品牌某主管部门拟制作英文“广元旅游指南”。现请你按以下要点提示写 一份广元简介。
1.位于川北历史悠久
2.名胜古迹众多交通便利 3.人民友好特产丰富
4.国家级旅游城市旅游休闲胜地。
参考词汇:交通便利have transport facilities 特产 special local product
国家级state-level
注意①可适当发挥以使行文连贯 ②词数70左右。
第三篇:2017年四川省广元市中考物理试题
广元市2017年初中学业及高中阶段学校招生考试
物理
说明: 1.全卷满分90分,考试时间70分钟。
2.本试题卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共四个大题、26个小题 3.考生必须在答题卡上答题,写在试卷占的答案无效。选择题必须使用2B铅笔涂答案,非选择题必须使用0.5毫来黑色签字笔或钢笔答题
4、考试结来,将答题卡和试卷一并交回
第I卷选择题(共30分)
一、选择题(下列每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项最符合题意,不选、错选、多选均不得分。每小题3分,共30分)1.关于声现象,下列说法正确的是
A.散学楼走道的声控开关是利用声音的音调来控制电路的 B.声音在空气中的传播速度与真空的传播速度相等
C.轮船“声呐”系统是利用了超声波在水中传播信息的特征
D.中考期间在考点周围“禁止鸣笛”是为了在传播途径中减弱噪声 2.下列光现象中,说法正确的是
A.太阳光通过三棱镜形成彩色光带是光的反射现象
B.小明靠近平面镜的过程中,他在镜中所成的像逐渐变大 c.人在岸边看到水中的鱼比鱼在水中的实际位置浅 D.太阳通过树叶小孔所成的像是倒立、缩小的虚像
3.以下几条摘录出自小李在学习“内能”一章时的学习笔记,其中不正确的是 A.扩散现象能够在固体中发生
B.分子间引力和斥力不是同时存在的 C.物体吸收热量,温度不一定升高
D.摩擦生热是通过做功改变物体的内能 4.小丽端年节家里带助妈妈打扫卫生,她取下白炽灯擦干净灰尘,但发现白炽灯玻璃泡的下面比新灯泡变黑了一些。她通过上网查阅,发现这是灯丝发生物态变化形成的。你认为下列关于灯丝发生物态变化过程的四个说法,正确的是 A.先升华,后凝华
B.先升华,后凝固
C.先汽化,后液化
D.先溶化,后凝固
5.用一个导体制成长度相等但横截面积不同的圆柱体a和b(a和b互相连接),al横截面积大,将它们接人电路中,如图1所示,通过a、b电流分别为l,a、Ib两端电压分别为Ua、Ub,则下列说法正确的是 A.la>Ib Ua=Ub B.Ia
6.用x,y分别表示两个物理量,如图2所示图象表示这两个物理量之间的变化规律。下列说法正确的是
A.如果y表示物体受到的重力,则表示该物体的质量
B.如果y表示物质的密度,则x表示由该物质构的物体体积
C.如果y表示物体匀速直线运动的路程,则x表示该物体运动的时间 D.如果y表示通过导体的电流强度,则x表示该导体的电阻 7.下列说法错误的是
A.“天宫二号”在太空围绕地球运转的过程中,机械能守恒
B.1个标准大气压的值与高度为76cm水银柱产生的压强大小相等
C.国产大飞机C919机翼能获得升力,是应用了流体流速越大的地方压强越大的原理 D.放在水平桌面上的物理课本受到的重力与桌面对它的支持力是一对平衡力 8.小王在一次家庭探完活动中,在作业本上做了如下5条记录: ①电饭煲铭牌上标有220V 800W 50Hz”等字样;②使用试电笔时,手必须接触笔尾的金属体;③电视机上安装的动圈式扬声器,其运作原理是电磁感应;④床头灯的开关是串联在电路上的
⑤体温计的刻度范围通常是35-42℃,分度值为1℃。你认为小生的记录完全正确的是 A.①②③
B.②④⑤
C.①②④
D.①③⑤
9.如图3所示的电路,闭合开关S,灯泡L1、L2均不发光,且电流表A和电压表V指针均指在零刻度。现将灯泡L1和L2位置对调其余元件位置不变,重新闭合开关S时,发现两只灯泡仍不发光,电流表A指针仍然不动,但电压表V的指针发生了明显偏转。依据上述信息可以判断
图3 A.灯泡L的灯丝断了对气的好C.电源接线处松脱D.电流表损坏了
10.如图4所示,轻质弹簧的下端固定在容器底部,上端与物体A连接。现向容器内注水,当水的深度为h时,弹簧长度恰好为原长,此时物体A有1/3的体积露出水面。已知物体A体积为V,容器内部底面积为S,水的密度为ρ水,下列计算结果正确的是 A.物体A受到的重力GA=1/3ρ水gV B.水对容器底部的压力F=1/2ρ水ghs C.物体A的密度为pA=1/3ρ水
D.若向容器中缓慢加水直到A浸没水中,则弹簧对A的拉力F=1/3ρ水gv
Ⅱ卷非选择题(共60分)
二、填空与作图题(11-17小题每空1分,18-19小题每图2分,共20分)11.一束光AO射向平面镜,光线AO与镜面的夹角如图5所示,则反射角的大小为________现在城市里很多高楼大厦采用玻璃幕墙作装饰,当强烈的太阳光照射到玻璃幕墙时,就会发生________反射,造成“光污染”。
12小兵全家利用国庆节假期自驾游,汽车行驶过程中因转弯而导致身体倾斜,小兵向父母解释,这是由于__________原因造成的。在高速路上,小兵看见一个路牌如图6甲所示,小兵从路牌处开始观察到汽车速度计指针一直指在图6乙所示位置,则小兵经过_________分钟到达广元。
13.汽车汽油机是由四个冲程的不断循环来保证连续工作的,其中由机械能转化为内能的是_______冲程。已知汽油的热值为4.6×107J/Kg , 2Kg汽油完全燃烧时释放的热量为_____J,已知汽车防冻液比热容为4.2×103J/(Kg.℃),防冻液从90℃冷却到20℃的过程中,放出的热量为2.94×106J,则汽车防冻液的质量为_____kg 14.1820年,丹麦物理学家______在课堂上做实验时发现了电流的磁效应。电流也具有热效应,20年后的1840年,英国物理学家焦耳最先精确地确定了电流产生的热量跟电流、电阻和________的关系,家用电风扇工作时,电动机同时也要发热,一台标明220V44W”的电风扇正常工作10分钟,电流产生的热量为______J(已知电动机线圈电阻为2Ω)。15.用如图7所示的滑轮组在5s内将重G=240N的物体匀速向上提起3m,拉力F=150N,这个滑轮组的机械效率是_____,如果忽略绳重和摩擦,动滑轮自重为_____
16.一只弹簧测力计和一根细线,要求测量小石块的密度。小强将小石块挂在弹簧测力下端,示数如图8甲所示,再将小石块浸没在水中,示数如图8乙所示,则小石块浸没在水中时受到的浮力为______N,小石块的密度为______g/cm3(已知水的密度为1.0×103kg/m3,g取10N/kg)。
17.两个电子元件A和B串联后接入电路,流过元件的电流与其两端电压关系如图9所示当流过元件A的电流为0.4A时,元件A、B两端电压之比为______A、B两元件消耗的总 3 功率为_______
18.如图10所示,工人用一根硬棒以O为支点,想在A点施加最小的力撬动石头,请画出最小动力F1的示意图和阻力F2的力臂L2
19.小兰用如图11所示的电路探究电生磁现象。当滑动变阻器的滑片向A端滑动时,通电螺线管的磁性减弱。请你用笔画线代替导线将实物图补充完整,并标出通电螺线管的N极
图10
图11
三、实验探究题(每空2分,共24分)20.小敏研究某固体物质的熔化实验结束后,撤去酒精灯并开始记录温度计示数和时间,作出了如图12所示图像。根据图像信息可知:该物质的凝固点是___℃,凝固过程用了__min
图12 21.小华用光具座研究凸透镜成像规律,按图13评警完毕在光屏上得到蜡烛烛焰清晰的像
图13(1)保持蜡烛、凸透镜、光屏位置不变,小华用不透光的纸板遮住凸透镜上半部分则在光屏上观察到的像是________(填选项前的字母)。A.烛焰的上半部分,亮度
B.烛焰的下半部分,亮度变暗 C.完整的烛焰,亮度变暗
D完整的独焰亮度不变
(2)保持凸透镜位置不变,将蜡烛与光屏位置对调,光屏上也能得到烛焰清晰的像__________(选填“照相机”、“投影仪”、“放大镜”)就是根据这种成像原理设计的。
22.小兴同学要测量盒装纯牛奶的密度。将天平放在水平桌面上,把游码移至标尺左零刻度线上,完全静时发现指针情形如图甲所示,为了使天平横梁平衡,应将平衡螺母向___调节。用天平测出空烧杯质量为28.6g,向烧杯中倒入适量纯牛奶,测量烧杯和纯牛奶总质量的示数如图14乙所示,再将烧杯中纯牛奶全部倒入量筒中,示数如图14丙所示,则纯牛奶的密度约为_____kg/m3
23.如图15甲所示是小张“探究物体的动能与哪些因素有关”的实验装置。
(1)小张让大小不同的实心钢球球从同一斜面上相同的高度处由静止滚下,在水平面上运动并推动木块移动,是为探究动能大小与_____的关系
(2)同班同学小红发现,木块被钢球撞击后移动的距离没有其他同学的明显,认为是木块太重导致滑动摩擦力过大的原因造成。为了验证猜测,小红设计了如图15乙所示究滑动摩擦力与压力大小关系”的实验,当接触面粗糙程度不变,用弹簧测力计拉动木块匀速直线运动时,通过多次实验得到了表格中的相关数据,请你根据表中数据帮她分析并得出,滑动摩擦力f与压力F之间的数量关系式为________
24.小琳想知道一只标明“220V40W”白炽灯不发光时的灯丝电阻有多大,她设计了图16甲所示电路原理图,并找来器材动手实验。
(1)按照如图甲所示连接电路,检查无误后闭合开关S,调节滑动变阻器R,电压表和电流表的示数分别如图乙、丙所示,此时灯丝电阻为____Ω
(2)小琳设想如果没有电压表,能否再找一只电流表和一个定值电阻来代替电压表于是她设计了如图16丁所示电路原理图(R0为阻值已知的定值电阻),连接电路并检查无误后闭合开关S,调节滑动变阻器R,当电流表A1、A2示数分别为I
1、l2时,灯丝电阻RL=(用R0、I1、I2表示测量结果)(3)小琳用公式R=U2/P计算出灯泡正常发光时的电阻为1210Ω,比(1)中测量的电阻大得多,请你帮助小琳给出合理解释:______________________________________ 5(4)小琳根据图16乙和丙的示数,计算了此时灯泡实际消耗的电功率与额定功率相差_____W
四、解答题(解答应写出必要的文字说明、公式、演算步骤、数值和单位。每小题8分,共16分)25.未来的广元将是全国绿色生态康养城市之一,提倡大家低碳出行,电动汽车比燃油汽车低碳环保并且能源利用率高,是今后交通工具的发展方向。某款新型家用四轮电动汽车质量为0.6t,每个轮胎与地面接触面积为20cm2,汽车蓄电池提供电压150V,电动机正常之流为10A使汽车获得240N的牵引力,保证汽车以18km/h的速度在水平路面上匀速行驶,g取590)求:(1)汽车静止时对地面的压强。
(2)汽车匀速行驶5min克服摩擦阻力所做的功。(3)电动机正常工作时,电能转化为机械能的效率。
26.小军家里有一款高、低温两档电烤炉,他查看使用说明书,收集到一些信息如下:额定电压220V,低温档电功率88W,高温档功率1980W,电路原理图如图所示,R1,R2代表两根电热丝,S2为温温控开开关。根据上述信息,解答下列问题:
(1)在高温档正常工作时,电路中的总电流多大?(2)在低温档正常工作1.5h消耗多少度电能?电热丝R1的电阻多大?(3)若电热丝R2烧毁了,要使电路恢复正常工作,小军用两根“220V550W”的相同电热丝替代R2,你认为小军的做法能否满足要求(请你用计算结果回答)。
第四篇:四川省广元市2018专业技术人员继续教育试题及答案
四川省广元市2018专业技术人员继续教育试题及答案
1.根据信息系统在国家安全、经济建设、社会生活中的重要程度,遭到破坏后对国家安全、社会秩序、公共利益以及公民、法人和其他组织的合法权益的危害程度等,可以把信息系统的安全等级由低到高分为()进行安全保护。
A.两级
B.三级
C.四级
D.五级
答案:D
2.根据本讲,下列有关“组织部门信息系统安全”的说法中,不正确的是()。
A.部门特色决定信息内容安全要求较高
B.党委组织部提出和开展组织工作的任务,计划,措施
C.党委组织部负责党的路线,方针,政策,党委指示决定的贯彻执行
D.由于党委组织部并非党委第一部,因此安全要求不高
答案:D
3.根据本讲,涉密信息系统的界定是指系统内存储、处理或传输信息涉及()的。
A.企业秘密
B.国家秘密
C.个人隐私
D.领导干部隐私
答案:B
4.本课程提到,朱熹曾经说过,“治骨角者,既切之而复磋之;治玉石者,既琢之而复磨之,皆言其治之有绪,而益致其精也。”该话语出自()。
A.《大学章句》
B.《修身篇》
C.《诗经》
D.《孟子》
答案:A 5.1991年,()诞生,互联网开始走向标准化、商业化和国际化。
A.阿帕网
B.万维网
C.NSFNET
D.Internet
答案:B
6.()又称操作系统病毒,主要寄生在硬盘的主引程序中,当系统启动时,进入内存,肆意传染和破坏,典型代表有大麻病毒和小球病毒。
A.文件型病毒
B.宏病毒
C.网络病毒
D.引导型病毒
答案:D
7.良好的手机安全防护习惯对保障个人信息安全至关重要,下列各项中,不属于良好的手机安全防护习惯的是()。
A.玩游戏的手机终端和银行支付的手机终端分开
B.不通过链接打开银行页面,只使用官方APP
C.下载软件前认真阅读用户评论
D.在公共wifi场所使用银行账号等支付服务
答案:D
8.《网上仲裁规则》对于争议金额在10万以下,其收费标准是争议金额的()。
A.15%
B.10%
C.5%
D.20%
答案:C
9.“建设中国生态康养旅游名市,也是应对挑战的重要路径。”广元最大的优势就是()
A.经济发达
B.工业发达
C.信息发达
D.绿色生态
答案:D
10.电子文档安全管理是管理电子文档的产生、制作、传输、使用中的安全,不包括销毁阶段。
A.对
B.错
答案:B
11.双轨制是指文件生成、处理过程中,纸质文件和电子文件两种状态共存,文件运转阶段,电子文件和纸质文件两种进程并行。
A.对
B.错
答案:A
12.终端使用上,移动终端更加人性化、个性化,移动终端从以设备为中心到以人为中心的模式集成了嵌入式计算、控制技术、人工智能技术、生物认证技术等,充分体现了以人为本的宗旨。
A.对
B.错
答案:A
13.计算机安全终端防护要综合查杀,综合防治,不存在一个反病毒的软硬件能够防止未来所有的病毒。
A.对
B.错
答案:A
14.人民调解组织是化解矛盾纠纷的基层组织。
A.对
B.错
答案:A
15.仲裁和ODR的结果均具有强制性。
A.对
B.错
答案:B
16.计算机专业技术人员可随意卸载涉密信息系统的安全技术程序、管理应用程序。
A.对
B.错
答案:B
17.章太炎生倾向于把“国学”理解为是包括经学、小学、子学、史学和文学等在内的学问,即以经、史、子、集为核心的中国古代学术思想体系。
A.对
B.错
答案:A 18.孟子曰,“学问之道无他,求其放心而已矣。”学问之道,从根本上讲就是把自己迷失方向的心给找回来。
A.对
B.错
答案:A
19.从骨干企业看,我国已拥有一批实力雄厚、全面拓展产业版图的互联网企业。当前,全球市值最高的20家互联网公司中,我国互联网企业占6席。
A.对
B.错
答案:A
20.消费互联网以满足消费者在互联网中的消费需求为主要目标。通过高质量的内容和有效信息的提供来获得流量,通过流量变现的形式获得收益。
A.对
B.错
答案:A
21.从合作模式看,“互联网+”使电子商务丰富了企业的销售渠道。
A.对
B.错
答案:B
22.互联网金融是传统行业与互联网相结合的新兴领域,其区别仅在于金融业务所采用的媒介不同。
A.对
B.错
答案:B
23.传统的互联网犯罪以获取经济利益为目的,黑客产业链、木马病毒、网络水军、微博、社交网站等都是传统的互联网犯罪。
A.对
B.错
答案:B
24.电子文档安全管理从人、物、技术三个角度分为人防、物防、技防,下列各项中,属于“物防”的是()。
A.建立电子文档安全保密制度和规范
B.安装防盗报警,自动消防,温湿度控制系统
C.进行数据库备份,整库冷热备份,异地备份
D.安装防磁柜
E.进行传输加密,水印处理
答案:BD
25.在应用信息系统中,“三网一频道”具体包括()。
A.外网
B.专网
C.内网
D.骨干网
E.组织工作频道
答案:ABCE
26.荀子强调的“修身”,包括()和()两个方面。
A.“治气”
B.“格物”
C.“致知”
D.“诚意”
E.“养心”
答案:AE
27.根据本课程所讲的内容,以下属于“修养”范畴的选项有()。
A.守静
B.存养
C.自省
D.定性
E.治心
答案:ABCDE 28.根据本讲,21世纪初期开始出现了以社交为特征的桌面互联网,满足了人类的社交需求,以下哪些项是这一阶段的关键词()。
A.社交
B.互动
C.去中心化
D.门户
E.大数据
答案:ABC 29.根据本讲,信息安全是一个不断攻防演练的过程,一个不断发展的过程,遵循PDCA模型,其中,PDCA是指()。
A.Plan
B.Act
C.Check
D.Aim
E.Do
答案:ABCE
30.本讲认为,终端安全有三大目标,分别是()。
A.数据安全
B.技术安全
C.账户安全
D.连接安全
E.支付安全
答案:ACE
31.根据本讲,网上纠纷的特点包括()。
A.纠纷数量大
B.涉案款额低
C.事实清楚
D.责任明确
E.耗时长
答案:ABCD
32.根据本讲,电子仲裁协议需要明确的问题有()。
A.应当明确承认数据形态的电子仲裁协议的合法性
B.应该明确承认仲裁过程中各项通知的书面形式可以是为电子数据形态
C.应该明确各项证据的传输可以采用电子传输形式
D.允许以网络视频会议等方式开庭审理
E.允许当事人在不违背强行性规则的前提下自由约定仲裁程序规则
答案:ABCDE
第五篇:四川省广元市2018公务员继续教育试题及答案
四川省广元市2018公务员继续教育试题及答案
第 1 题 [单选题] [2分]:党的十八大以来,以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚持()的发展思想和总体国家安全观。
A、以经济建设为中心
B、以文化繁荣为中心
C、以人民为中心
D、以共同富裕为中心
答案:C
第 2 题 [单选题] [2分]:要动员全党全国全社会力量,坚持精准扶贫、精准脱贫,注重扶贫同()相结合。
A、扶志、扶智
B、扶志、扶治
C、扶智、扶治
D、扶志、扶质
答案:A
第 3 题 [单选题] [2分]:全党必须牢记,必须始终把()摆在至高无上的地位,让改革发展成果更多更公平惠及全体人民,朝着实现全体人民共同富裕不断迈进。
A、经济利益
B、深化改革
C、人民利益
D、公平正义
答案:C
第 4 题 [单选题] [2分]:高质量发展,是能够满足人民日益增长的美好生活需要的发展,也是建设现代化经济体系的发展,是从()角度理解高质量发展。
A、发展理念层次
B、发展战略层次
C、发展成效层次
D、发展机制层次
答案:B
第 5 题 [单选题] [2分]:专利获得量和在国际一流的刊物发表的论文数量等指标属于()。
A、“效率”指标
B、“创新”指标
C、“文化”指标
D、“协调”指标
答案:B
第 6 题 [单选题] [2分]:()是指历史上以经济、政治、文化等状况为依据而划分的某个历史时期,也指人生命中的某个时期。
A、世纪
B、阶段
C、时代
D、年代
答案:C
第 7 题 [单选题] [2分]:总书记在2016年建党95周年的讲话中指出,先进性、纯洁性是()政党本质属性。
A、马克思主义
B、资本主义
C、共产主义
D、社会主义
答案:A
第 8 题 [单选题] [2分]:每五年一次的党代表大会的政治报告就是每一届中央委员会的()。
A、具体执政纲领
B、具体行动纲领
C、具体奋斗纲领
D、基本纲领
答案:A
第 9 题 [单选题] [2分]:十九大新党章在总纲原第十八自然段中,增写增强()的意识,实行最严格的生态环境保护制度等内容。
A、绿水青山不如金山银山
B、绿水青山就是金山银山
C、绿水青山带来金山银山
D、既要绿水青山,也要金山银山
答案:B
第 10 题 [单选题] [2分]:市场经济是(),用法律确认和保护财产权、平等主体、交易规则、契约精神。
A、制度经济
B、政治经济
C、法治经济
D、公共经济
答案:C
第 11 题 [单选题] [2分]:王菲书记指出,广元发展滞后,根本原因在于实体经济太少,必须把()企业培育壮大作为创新发展的核心任务。
A、民营
B、“四上”
C、国营
D、私营
答案:B
第 12 题 [单选题] [2分]:()以法律的形式确认了中国各族人民奋斗的成果,规定了国家的根本制度和根本任务,是国家的根本法,具有最高的法律效力。
A、《中华人民共和国立法法》
B、《中华人民共和国宪法》
C、《中华人民共和国行政许可法》
D、《中华人民共和国刑法》
答案:B
第 13 题 [单选题] [2分]:挖掘传统文化,在新时代进行创新,要以()为中心来创新。
A、历史
B、文化自信
C、艺术
D、人民
答案:C
第 14 题 [单选题] [2分]:当前我国社区建设存在明显的不平衡,以下说法不正确的是()。
A、各地区人民心理不平衡
B、城乡社区发展不平衡
C、各地区城市社区发展不平衡
D、社区内部组织发展不平衡
答案:A
第 15 题 [单选题] [2分]:中国现在()左右的核心技术,包括主要元器件、以及新材料等是靠进口的。
A、50%
B、60%
C、80%
D、100%
答案:A
第 16 题 [判断题] [2分]:社会建设既要靠党和政府的领导,也要靠大力发展社会组织。
A、对
B、错
答案:A
第 17 题 [判断题] [2分]:目前我国中国特色社会主义事业的总体布局是“四位一体”。
A、对
B、错
答案:B
第 18 题 [判断题] [2分]:邓小平理论强调维护社会稳定是进行社会建设的根本前提。
A、对
B、错
答案:A
第 19 题 [判断题] [2分]:我国社会主要矛盾已经转化为人民日益增长的美好生活需要和不平衡不充分的发展之间的矛盾。
A、对
B、错
答案:A
第 20 题 [判断题] [2分]:高质量发展要坚持“两个优先”:质量优先和时间优先。
A、对
B、错
答案:B
第 21 题 [判断题] [2分]:生态环境提供的公共产品和服务,贯穿每一个人的一生,是永远的、长久的。
A、对
B、错
答案:A
第 22 题 [判断题] [2分]:十九大新党章指出,要坚持人民对军队的绝对领导。
A、对
B、错
答案:B
第 23 题 [判断题] [2分]:十七届二中全会把全国人大法律委员会更名为宪法和法律委员会。
A、对
B、错
答案:B
第 24 题 [判断题] [2分]:最新宪法把“中国共产党领导是中国特色社会主义最本质的特征”,写入了正文的第一条。
A、对
B、错
答案:A
第 25 题 [判断题] [2分]:一些地方党委习惯于用政策、用文件,而不是用宪法、用法律治国理政。
A、对
B、错
答案:A
第 26 题 [判断题] [2分]:修昔底德陷阱是指,新崛起的大国和守成大国之间,必然会发生冲突,战争是不可避免的。
A、对
B、错
答案:B
第 27 题 [判断题] [2分]:民族精神的核心是爱国主义。
A、对
B、错
答案:A
第 28 题 [判断题] [2分]:按照法定程序制定的规则即是有效的规则,任何人都必须遵守且不允许挑战规则。
A、对
B、错
答案:A
第 29 题 [判断题] [2分]:为了公共利益的需要,行政机关可以依法变更或者撤回已经生效的行政许可,由此给公民、法人或者其他组织造成财产损失的,行政机关不需要给予补偿。
A、对
B、错
答案:B
第 30 题 [判断题] [2分]:加强党的政治建设,把保证全党服从中央,坚持党中央权威和集中统一领导,是党的政治建设的首要任务。
A、对
B、错
答案:A
第 31 题 [多选题] [4分]:“四个全面”战略布局指()。
A、全面建成小康社会
B、全面改革开放
C、全面依法治国
D、全面从严治党
E、全面深化改革
答案:ACDE
第 32 题 [多选题] [4分]:实现高质量发展,要在2020年之前要打好“三大攻坚战”,包括()。
A、防范化解重大风险
B、城乡协调发展
C、精准脱贫
D、污染治理
E、实现按劳分配
答案:ACD
第 33 题 [多选题] [4分]:中国特色社会主义理论体系包括()。
A、马克思列宁主义
B、“三个代表”重要思想
C、科学发展观
D、邓小平理论
E、毛泽东思想
答案:BCD
第 34 题 [多选题] [4分]:新修订的党章指出,国有企业党委(党组)发挥领导作用,(依照规定讨论和决定企业重大事项。
A、把方向
B、管大局
C、保落实,)
D、促团结
答案:ABC
第 35 题 [多选题] [4分]:党支部担负直接()等的职责。
A、教育党员
B、管理党员
C、宣传群众
D、服务群众
答案:ABCD
第 36 题 [多选题] [4分]:十九大新党章确立了哪几个方面的基本纲领?()
A、“社会建设纲领”
B、“文化建设纲领 ”
C、“国防和军队建设纲领
D、”“一国两制”和祖国统一建设纲领"
答案:ABCD
第 37 题 [多选题] [4分]:党的十八大把四位一体的总体布局发展为五位一体,即(A、经济建设
B、政治建设
C、文化建设
D、社会建设
E、生态文明建设
答案:ABCDE
第 38 题 [多选题] [4分]:当前依宪治国依宪执政存在的主要问题包括()。
。)
A、部分党员干部的宪法法律意识比较淡薄
B、宪法实施机制还不完善
C、依宪治国依宪执政的体制不够顺畅
D、依宪治国依宪执政的工作制度机制有待完善
E、依宪治国依宪执政的方式有待改进
答案:ABCDE
第 39 题 [多选题] [4分]:中共广元市委第七次党代会的特点有()
A、鲜明的政治站位
B、科学的战略谋划
C、深刻的方法策略
D、坚定的人民立场
答案:ABCD
第 40 题 [多选题] [4分]:中共广元市委七届七次全会《决定》明确指出,广元发展的阶段性特征是()
A、处于整体连片贫困到同步全面小康跨越的决胜期
B、处于破解发展不平衡不充分均突出不充分尤其突出的爬坡期
C、处于破解“四化”及其联动水平低的攻坚期
D、处于由改变交通区位劣势转向大开放大合作培育现代大产业的大发展期
答案:ABCD