第一篇：礼仪口译词汇
礼仪口译词汇
欢迎/开幕/闭幕词welcome/opening/closing speech开 /闭幕式opening/closing ceremony签字仪式signing ceremony友好访问goodwill visit
宣布开 /闭幕declare… open/closed热情友好的讲话warm and friendly speech尊敬的respectable/honorable东道主
嘉宾
值此……之际
以……的名义
全体同仁
由衷的荣幸地
愉快地
大洋彼岸
友好使者
商界
增进理解
促进合作
符合……的共同利益
回顾过去
展望未来
最后；总之
提议为……干杯
明 /皓月当空
拨冗光临
良辰佳时
金秋
祝……圆满成功
融洽的气氛
美妙的音乐
热情动人的讲话
无比盛情的款待
再叙旧情
结交新朋
恋恋不舍
千言万语说不尽
前所未有的卫生
双边关系
剪彩hostdistinguished/honorable guestson the occasion ofin the name ofall my colleaguesheartfelthave the honor of（doing…）have the pleasure（in doing… /to do…）the other side of the oceanenvoy of friendshipbusiness communitypromote understandingenhance/strengthen cooperationmeet the common interest oflooking back on； in retrospectlook into the futurein conclusionpropose a toast to with a bright moontake the time off one’s busy schedulea wonderful timegolden autumnwish… a complete successa congenial atmospheresplendid musicgracious and eloquent remarksincomparable hospitalityrenew one’s old friendshipsestablish new contactsfeel reluctant to partno words can fully expressunprecedentedpublic health； hygiene； sanitationbilateral relationshipcutting the ribbon at an opening ceremony
奠基礼foundation stone laying ceremony
亲切的问候 兄弟般的移交仪式开工典礼cordial greetings fraternal turning－over ceremony commencement ceremony
陛下Your/His/Her Majesty
殿下Your/His/Her Highness；Your/His/Her Excellency；Your/His/Her Royal Highness阁下Your/His/Her Honor/ Excellency
总理premier； chancellor
首相
医院院长
董事长
大学校长
中小学校长
院长；系主任
总书记
总建筑师
总干事
总监
总领事
副总统
副部长
省长
副教授
副研究员
编审
译审
副总经理
助理教授
主任医师
代理市长
执行主席
名誉校长
院士
亚太地区
建交
互访
外交政策
一贯奉行
平等互利
双边关系
持久和平
贸易额
商业界prime minister president president； chairman president principal； headmaster dean general secretary chief architect secretary－general； commissioner chief inspector consul general vice president vice minister governor associate professor associate research fellow senior editor senior translator deputy general manager assistant professor senior doctor acting mayor executive/presiding chairman honorary president academician Asian-Pacific region establishment of diplomatic relations between exchange of visit foreign policy in persistent pursuit of equality and mutual benefit bilateral relations lasting peace trade volume business community
跨国公司transnational corporation
经济强国/经济大国/经济列强economic power
to express regret 表示遗憾
to proceed to take up one's post 赴任
to assume one's post 就任
to make representations to, to take up a(the)matter with 向…交涉
to lodge a protest with 向…提出抗议
to request the consent of...征求…的同意
tea party 茶会
an atmosphere of cordiality and friendship 诚挚友好的气氛
reciprocal banquet 答谢宴会
delegation 代表团
head of the delegation, leader of the delegation 团长
deputy head of the delegation, deputy leader of the delegation 副团长
member of the delegation 代表团成员
memorial speech 悼词
to develop the relations of friendship and cooperation 发展友好合作关系
prosperity and strength 繁荣富强
friendly visit, goodwill visit 友好访问
questions of common interest;question of common concern 共同关心的问题
state banquet 国宴
message of greeting, message of congratulation 贺电
speech of welcome 欢迎词
welcoming banquet 欢迎宴会
cocktail party 鸡尾酒会
good health and a long life 健康长寿
profound condolence 深切哀悼
cordial hospitality 盛情接待
the two sides, the two parties 双方
luncheon 午宴
reception 招待会
toast 祝酒词
to convey one's sympathy 表示慰问
to meet with 会见
to review the guard of honour 检阅仪仗队
to exchange views 交换意见
to receive 接见
to be shocked to learn of 惊悉
be of the opinion, to hold, to consider, to maintain 认为
to propose a toast to...提议为…干杯
on the happy occasion of 欣逢
on learning with great joy 欣悉
to give a banquet in honour of...宴请…
on invitation, upon invitation 应邀
at the invitation of...应…邀请
in the company of..., accompanied by...在…陪同下
to express one's sincere congratulations and best wishes 致以衷心的祝贺和最好的愿望 to wish prosperity to a country and well-being to its people 祝（某国）国家繁荣人民幸福 to take note of...注意到
His(Her, Your)Majesty 陛下
His(Her, Your)Royal Highness 殿下
His(Her, Your)Excellency 阁下
His Excellency Mr.President and Mme...…总统先生阁下和夫人
assembly 大会
convention 会议
party 晚会, 社交性宴会
at-home party 家庭宴会
tea party 茶会
dinner party 晚餐会
garden party 游园会
dance(party), ball, fandango 舞会
reading party 读书会
fishing party 钓鱼会
sketching party 观剧会
Christmas party 圣诞晚会
luncheon party 午餐会
fancy ball 化妆舞会
commemorative party 纪念宴会
wedding dinner, a wedding reception 结婚宴会
banquet 酒宴
buffet party 立食宴会
cocktail party 鸡尾酒会
welcome meeting 欢迎会
farewell party 惜别会
pink tea 公式茶会
New Year’s banquet 新年会
year-end dinner party 忘年餐会
box supper 慈善餐会
fancy fair 义卖场
general meeting, general assembly 会员大会
congress 代表大会
board of directors 董事会
executive council, executive board 执行委员会
standing body 常设机构
committee, commission 委员会
subcommittee 附属委员会,小组委员会
general committee, general officers, general bureau 总务委员会
secretariat 秘书处
budget committee 预算委员会
drafting committee 起草委员会
committee of experts 专家委员会
advisory committee, consultative committee 顾问委员会,咨询委员会 symposium 讨论会
study group 学习研讨会
seminar 讲习会,学习讨论会
meeting in camera 秘密会议(美作:executive session)
opening sitting 开幕会
final sitting 闭幕会
formal sitting 隆重开会
plenary meeting 全会
sitting, meeting 开会(美作:session)
session 会期,会议期间(美作:meeting)
working party 工作小组
seat, headquarters 席位
governing body 主管团体
round table 圆桌
to sit a meeting, to meet a meeting, to hold a meeting 召开会
第二篇：[w6] 口译礼仪祝辞词汇
礼仪祝辞
开幕式opening ceremony /inaugural ceremony 宣布开幕to declare…open／to declare the commencement of… 开幕辞opening speech／opening address 致开幕辞to deliver an opening speech／to make an opening address 闭幕式closing ceremony 宣布闭幕to declare the closing of…/to declare the conclusion of 闭幕辞closing speech／closing address 胜利闭幕to come to a successful close 致闭幕辞to deliver a closing speech／to make a closing address 签字仪式Signing ceremony 友好访问goodwill visit 发表热情友好的讲话to make a warm and friendly speech 发表热情洋溢的欢迎辞to make a gracious speech of welcome 尊敬的市长先生Respected Mr．Mayor／Honorable Mr．Mayor ； distinguished guests 阁下Your ExcEllency／His ExcelIency／Her ExcelIency 陛下Your Majesty／His Majesty／Her Majesty 殿下Your Highness /your Royal Highness 夫人Madam 东道国host country 值此 on the occasion of 以……的名义in the name of 以我个人的名义In my own name 主持晚宴to preside at this dinner 主持讨论会to chair a discussion 由衷的谢意heartfelt thanks 承蒙盛情邀请at the gracious invitation of 答谢贵方热情招待to reciprocate your warm reception 答谢贵方热情洋溢的欢迎辞to reply to your gracious speech of welcome 怀着对贵国人民的深厚感情with profound sentiments for your people 来自大洋彼岸to come from the other side of the Pacific 作为友好使者as an envoy of friendship 随同贸易团来访to accompany the trade delegation 商界的朋友们friends from the business community 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎It's a delight to have friends coming from afar 海内存知己，天涯若比邻Long distance separates no bosom friends 转达最诚挚问候to convey the most gracious greetings 寄希望于本大会to place our hopes on the current conference 增进理解和友谊to expand mutual understanding and friendship 频繁互访frequent exchange of visits 相互促进mutual promotion 共同繁荣common prosperity prosperous 促进友好合作关系to advance our friendly relations of cooperation 进行真诚有效的合作to carry out sincere and rewarding cooperation 符合两国人民共同利益to accord with our common interests /be in line with 保持良好的贸易伙伴关系to keep a good trading partnership with 继续努力to make further efforts 携手合作to make joint efforts／to make concerted efforts 推向一个新的高度to push…to a new height 祝愿来访富有成果Hope your visit will be rewarding．
祝愿本届年会圆满成功Wish this annual meeting a complete success 回顾过去to look back on retrospect 展望未来to look ahead／to look into the future 最后 in conclusion／last but not least 提议祝酒to propose a toast to…
共同举杯to join us in a toast to一．
为友谊干杯to propose a toast to our friendship 为合作干杯to propose a toast to our cooperation 为大家的健康干杯to propose a toast to the health of everybody 干杯 cheers;bottom up 祝辞congratulatory speech 答谢祝洒to reply to a toast／to respond to a toast 代表中国政府和人民On behalf of the Chinese government and people 代表董事会0n behalf of the board of directors
表示热烈的欢迎to extend our cordial welcome 表示亲切的问候to express our gracious greetings 欢聚一堂to gather／to assemble 感到骄傲和荣幸to feel proud and honored 愉快和令人难忘： A very happy and memorable occasion 向东道主表示深深的谢意to express the deep appreciation for… 请接受我们诚挚的谢意Please accept our sincere thanks to _．
感谢你们为我们所做的一切to be gratefuI for all you have done for us 千言万语道不尽感徼之情N0 words can fully express our gratitude.永远留在我们的记忆中to remain in my memory forever 珍赋在我们美好的记忆中to remain forever in our cherished memories 恋恋不舍之情：feel reluctant to part from each other
第三篇：口译词汇总结----礼仪祝辞
1.欢迎辞
Words and Phrases:official launch,on the occasion of,opening ceremony,long-term,enthusiastic,enthusiasm,dynamic,dynamics,energy,energetic,vigor,vigorous, cradle of ancient civilization,childhood dream,delegation,meet old friends and establish new contacts,cosmopolitan city,cosmopolis,metropolitan city,metropolis,harbour,port,appreciation,grateful,arrival,friends coming from afar,cooperation,strategic partnership,Bon Voyage,have a safe trip home,meet sb all the way,wish sb a unforgettable journey，extend/express one’s warm welcome to,distinguished guests,VIP,host,on behalf of,faculty,staff,crew,contribution to Sentences:I regard it my great honor/pleasure/privilege to have the rare opportunity to have name,title visit our city of ____,which is crowned as _______,and I do hope that Your Honor enjoy your stay here and see by your own eyes the great hospitality of people here as well as its fabulous dynamics.2.感谢辞
Words and Phrases:extraordinary,utmost courtesy,genuine friendship,diversity,gracious invitation,hospitable,hospitality,heart-felt,sincere,sincerity,remarkable,accomplishment,feats, Impress,impressive,cordial/sincere,participate,participant,fruitful,rewarding,at the close of,join sb in the toast to_______,cheers!At the joyous moment/time of ____,I, on behalf of _____,would like to take this opportunity to express my heartfelt thanks to ____ who____.Now, may I ask you to join me in a toast to____,cheers!3.会议发言
Words and Phrases:symposium,seminar,guests from various circles,profound,constuctive,reference and study,a complete success,opening address,closing address,panel discussion,interpreter,simultaneous interpreter,exchange views on,in a wide range of areas,shared desire,mutual understanding and trust/respect/benefit,be convinced that,have positive/negative impact on,bilateral relation,in the principal of,equality,hand in hand,work together,based on,on the basis of,precondition/prerequisite, I have the honor to introduce I now have the pleasure of introducing to you the first distinguished speaker… The next speaker is Mr.Bryan,who will now deliver his address to the conference I would like to call the meeting to order 高频短句
1.今天晚上我们在这里设宴欢迎应……邀请前来我国访问的……阁下和……其它贵宾们，感到十分荣幸。
We are honored to host the dinner this evening in honor of distinguished…and other honorable guests from…who have come to China at the invitation of … 2.将作为新的一页载入……友好的史册
be remembered as a shining page in the history of … friendship 3.首先，请允许我向远道而来的贵宾们表示热烈的欢迎。
Allow me ,first of all,to express our hearty welcome to our distinguished guests coming from afar.4.我代表……欢迎各位朋友访问中国
On behalf of …,I wish to welcome our friends who have come to visit China.5.我一定向他转达您的问候和邀请
I will surely remember you and your invitation to him.6.今天，我们怀着愉快的心情同……欢聚一堂 We are joyfully gathering here today with…
7.主席先生，我怀着非常愉快的心情出席本届年会，值此大会开幕之际，我为能有机会就和平与发展问题进行发言，谨向东道主致以深深的谢意。与此同时，我向所有与会代表致以崇高的敬意。
Mr.Chairman,it is with great pleasure that I am here to attend this annual meeting.On the occasion of this opening ceremony,I would like to express my deep appreciation to the host for this opportunity to address the topic of peace and development,and pay my high respect for all the representatives present at the meeting.［
第四篇：口译高频词汇
2013两会热词
中国梦 Chinese dream 自十八大以来，中国梦就成为各界热议的话题，也是两会期间代表委员们被问及最多的一个话题。
习近平主席在全国人大第十二届一次会议闭幕讲话中说：“我们必须再接再厉、一往无前，继续把中国特色社会主义事业推向前进，继续为实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦而努力奋斗。” “We must make persistent efforts, press ahead with indomitable will, continue to push forward the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and strive to achieve the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.“ 换届 leadership transition 全国人大第十二届一次会议结束，选举产生了新一届国家领导人，顺利完成换届。以下为外电有关换届的报道引语：
China's new leaders promise cleaner government, less red tape and more fairness to enlarge a still small middle class and help private businesses as congress wraps up leadership transition.代表大会完成换届，中国的新领导人许诺要建立更清廉的政府、减少官僚作风、增强公平，同时要扩大中产阶级人群并扶持私营企业。
硬骨头，涉险滩 gnawing at a hard bone and wading through a dangerous shoal 3月5日下午，总书记参加上海代表团审议时强调，改革要“敢于啃硬骨头，敢于涉险滩”。这是总书记考察广东之后，第二次讲这句话。
“We must have the courage like gnawing at a hard bone and wading through a dangerous shoal.” 大部制改革 restructure central government offices 此次大部制改革中，国务院组成部门由原来的27个减少到25个，另有几个机构和部门也将重组。
下面来看看此次大部制改革的具体内容和英文说法： 1.铁道部“拆分”，实行铁路政企分开。
Under the plan, the Ministry of Railways will be split with its regulatory powers going to the Ministry of Transport while its commercial operations will be run by a company.2.组建国家食品药品监督管理总局。
To improve food and drug safety, the government restructuring program upgrades the State Food and Drug Administration to ministry level to give it more power.3.组建国家新闻出版广播电影电视总局。Two media regulators, the State Administration of Press and Publication and the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, are being merged to oversee press, publication, radio, film and television.4.组建国家卫生和计划生育委员会。
The National Health and Family Planning Commission will come into existence through the merger of the Health Ministry with the National Population and Family Planning Commission.5.重新组建国家海洋局。
Other important changes include restructuring the oceanic administration to enhance maritime law enforcement and protect marine resources.6.重新组建国家能源局。
A regulatory body that sets electricity rates will be absorbed into the National Energy Administration.新会风 new working style 新一届中央领导集体就改进工作作风提出八项要求，包括condense meetings（精简会议）、reduce traffic control during inspection tours（视察时减少交通管制），以及practice thrift（厉行节约）等。
全国人大代表徐新荣：少了鲜花、礼仪、横幅，不封路，政府工作报告压缩到1.6万字以内——两会新会风是中央转变作风“八项规定”的延伸。
PM 2.5 particulate matter smaller than 2.5 micrometers in diameter PM2.5就是指“可入肺颗粒物”，PM的英文全称为particulate matter（微粒物、悬浮微粒），PM2.5就是指大气中直径小于或等于2.5微米的颗粒物。
政府工作报告中首次提及PM2.5监测指标，并强调解决污染问题“用实际行动让人民看到希望”，此后修改政府工作报告时又在“实际行动”之后加上“成效”二字，表明了治污的决心。两个“同步”
城乡居民人均收入实际增长与经济增长同步，劳动报酬增长和劳动生产率提高同步。
The government will work to ensure that real per capita income for urban and rural residents increases in step with economic growth and labor remuneration grows in step with increase of productivity.权力之笼 Power should be restricted by a cage of regulations 总书记在中纪委第二次全体会议上讲话时指出,要加强对权力运行的制约和监督,把权力关进制度的笼子里,形成不敢腐的惩戒机制、不能腐的防范机制、不易腐的保障机制。Xi ordered enhanced restraint and supervision on the use of power.He said, “Power should be restricted by a cage of regulations.” A disciplinary, prevention and guarantee mechanism should be set up to ensure that people do not dare to, are not able to and can not easily commit corruption, Xi said.大城市病 metropolitan/urban malaise 我国已进入“大城市病”集中爆发期，治本之策在于城镇化。城市群的建设将是新一轮城镇化的重要走向。通过推进城市群建设，发展一批布局合理、功能完善的中小城市，改变城市体系“头重脚轻”态势，减缓特大城市人口膨胀压力。李克强总理在答中外记者问时说：“要注意防止城市病,不能一边是高楼林立,一边是棚户连片。”
“We need to prevent the urban malaise and avoid the situation in which high-rises co-exist with shantytowns.” 安全奶粉 safe infant formula 因香港近日颁布“奶粉限带令”，两会上卫生部部长、国家工商总局局长遭遇记者“狂轰滥炸”式追问，核心都是食品安全问题。
The government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region has cracked down on cross-border parallel trading in infant milk formula to ensure local stores don't run out of stock.The new regulation, starting from March 1, allows a person leaving the city to carry a maximum of two cans, or 1.8 kilograms, of infant formula.香港特别行政区政府已经开始打击婴儿配方奶粉的跨境平行交易，以保证当地商店的奶粉供应。从3月1日起实行新规定，离港人士可携带净重不超过1.8公斤（约两罐）的婴儿配方奶粉。
1.打铁还需自身硬: One must be strong to forge iron.背景：中共中央总书记习近平2012年11月15日在十八届中央政治局常委与中外记者见面时说，新形势下，我们党面临着许多严峻挑战，党内存在着许多亟待解决的问题。尤其是一些党员干部中发生的贪污腐败、脱离群众、形式主义、官僚主义等问题，必须下大气力解决。全党必须警醒起来。
习近平说，打铁还需自身硬。我们的责任，就是同全党同志一道，坚持党要管党、从严治党，切实解决自身存在的突出问题，切实改进工作作风，密切联系群众，使我们的党始终成为中国特色社会主义事业的坚强领导核心。
2.中华民族伟大复兴: the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
3.空谈误国，实干兴邦：Empty talk harms the nation, practical action helps it thrive.背景：2012年11月29日，总书记在国家博物馆参观《复兴之路》基本陈列时强调：实现中华民族伟大复兴是一项光荣而艰巨的事业，需要一代又一代中国人共同为之努力。空谈误国、实干兴邦。
4.关于改进工作作风、密切联系群众的八项规定： An eight-point code to cut bureaucracy and maintain close ties with the people
背景：中共中央政治局2012年12月4日召开会议，审议并一致同意中央政治局关于改进工作作风、密切联系群众的八项规定。规定包括，要轻车简从、减少陪同、简化接待，不张贴悬挂标语横幅，不安排群众迎送，不铺设迎宾地毯，不摆放花草，不安排宴请。要精简会议活动，切实改进会风，严格控制以中央名义召开的各类全国性会议和举行的重大活动，不开泛泛部署工作和提要求的会，等等。
5.坚持“老虎”、“苍蝇”一起打：To tackle corruption, the Party must crack down on the “flies” at the bottom and the “tigers” higher up.背景：总书记2012年1月22日在中纪委全会上说，从严治党，惩治这一手决不能放松。要坚持“老虎”、“苍蝇”一起打，既坚决查处领导干部违纪违法案件，又切实解决发生在群众身边的不正之风和腐败问题。
6.把权力关进制度的笼子: Power should be contained within a cage of regulation.背景：中共中央总书记习近平2013年1月22日中纪委全会上强调，要有腐必反、有贪必肃，坚持“老虎”、“苍蝇”一起打；同时要加强对权力运行的制约和监督，把权力关进制度的笼子里；并要以踏石留印、抓铁有痕的劲头抓工作作风。
7.根除滋生腐败的土壤：Dig out the soil which can grow corruption 背景：中共中央总书记习近平2013年1月22日中纪委全会上强调，要坚定决心，有腐必反、有贪必肃，不断铲除腐败现象滋生蔓延的土壤，以实际成效取信于民。
8.简政放权：to curb the power of bureaucrats, rein in government spending
背景：李克强总理会见中外记者时说：“这次改革方案核心是转变政府职能，当然也是简政放权。如果说机构改革是政府内部权力的优化配置，那么转变职能则是厘清和理顺政府与市场、与社会之间的关系。说白了，就是市场能办的，多放给市场。社会可以做好的，就交给社会。政府管住、管好它应该管的事。”
9.喊破嗓子不如甩开膀子：Talking the talk is not as good as walking the walk.背景：李克强总理会见中外记者时说：“我之所以说改革是最大的红利，是因为我国社会主义市场经济还在完善过程中，靠改革进一步解放生产力还有巨大的潜力，让改革的红利惠及全体人民还有巨大的空间。改革贵在行动，喊破嗓子不如甩开膀子。”
10.触及利益比触及灵魂还难：Sometimes stirring vested interests may be more difficult than stirring the soul.背景：李克强总理会见中外记者时说：“至于你刚才说到改革进入了深水区，也可以说是攻坚期，的确是因为它要触动固有的利益格局。现在触动利益往往比触及灵魂还难。但是，再深的水我们也得趟，因为别无选择，它关乎国家的命运、民族的前途。这需要勇气、智慧、韧性。所幸的是，这些可以从我们的人民当中去汲取，来使改革迈出坚实的步伐。”
11.给权力涂上防腐剂戴上紧箍咒: Power should be executed with caution and responsibility.背景：2013年3月26日国务院召开第一次廉政工作会议，李克强总理发表讲话。他强调，要坚定不移地把反腐倡廉推向深入，坚持有贪必肃、有腐必反，用制度管权、管钱、管人，给权力涂上防腐剂、戴上“紧箍咒”，真正形成不能贪、不敢贪的反腐机制。
12.说真话、交实底：Be upfront and present the facts
背景：国务院总理李克强2013年3月26日在国务院召开第一次廉政工作会议上强调：“现在社会已经是一个透明度很高的社会,我国微博的用户有数以亿计,有些政府信息不及时公开,社会上就议论纷纷,产生负面影响。与其如此,还不如我们主动及时地公开,向群众‘说真话、交实底’!”
13.任何人都不能享有高于法律之上的特权：No one has absolute power outside of the law.李克强答记者问
3月17日上午，十二届全国人大一次会议将举行闭幕会，大会闭幕后，国务院总理李克强在人民大会堂金色大厅与中外记者见面并回答记者提问。以下为李克强总理精彩语录。“However deep the water may be, we will wade into it because we have no alternative.”
“再深的水我们也得趟，因为别无选择”。
On Comprehensive reforms
“We need to prevent the urban malaise and avoid the situation in which high-rises co-exist with shantytowns.”
“要注意防止城市病,不能一边是高楼林立,一边是棚户连片。”
On Urbanization
“We need to leave to the market and society what they can do well.The government needs to manage well the matters that fall under its supervision.”
“市场能办的，多放给市场。社会可以做好的，就交给社会。政府管住、管好它应该管的事。”
On Government reforms
“I feel upset(about the smog that recently shrouded Beijing and large parts of the country's eastern areas).To tackle the problems, we need an iron fist, firm resolution and tough measures.”
“一段时期以来，北京、实际上中国东部比较大范围出现雾霾天气，我和大家一样，心情都很沉重。对这一长期积累形成的问题，我们要下更大的决心，以更大的作为去进行治理。”
On Environment
“Pursuing government office and making money have been 'two separate paths' since ancient times.”
“自古有所谓‘为官发财，应当两道’。”
On Clean governance
“Bones may be broken but not the sinews, because we are fellow compatriots.Between us there is no knot that cannot be undone.”
“打断骨头连着筋，同胞之间，同族之情，没有打不开的结。”
On Cross-Straits ties
“I don't believe conflicts between big powers are inevitable.Shared interests often override their disputes.”
“不同大国之间的冲突并不是必然定律。只要我们相互尊重对方的重大关切，管控好分歧，就可以使共同利益超越分歧。”
On Ties with the US
“We should not make groundless accusations against each other and should spend more time doing practical things that will contribute to cybersecurity.”
“我想我们还是少一些没有根据的相互指责，多做一些维护网络安全的实事。”
On Accusation of Chinese hacker attacks against the United States
“We will upgrade China's economic development model to enable people to enjoy clean air and safe drinking water and food.”
“要打造中国经济的升级版，就包括在发展中要让人民呼吸洁净的空气，饮用安全的水，食用放心食品。“
On Tackling pollution and food safety problems
“There are more than 1.3 billion people in this country, and we are still on a long journey toward modernization.That requires an international environment of lasting peace.” “中国有13亿多人口，实现现代化还有很长的路要走，需要持久的国际和平环境。”
On Sustainable development
“Hong Kong compatriots are hardworking and smart.Hong Kong society is open, inclusive and vigorous.”
“香港同胞勤劳、智慧，香港社会包容、开放、充满活力。”
On Cooperation between the mainland and Hong Kong
“In a country as vast as China, we have a lot of tasks to fulfill.As for the most important one, I think it is to facilitate the continuous growth of the economy.”
”偌大个中国要解决的事很多，如果说主要问题的话，首位还是持续发展经济。“
On Top tasks of the new cabinet
“We will be true to the Constitution and loyal to the people, and the people's wish will point the direction of our government's efforts.”
“我们将忠诚于宪法，忠实于人民，以民之所望为施政所向。”
On Serving the people and Constitution
H7N9禽流感
上海、安徽相继发现3人感染H7N9禽流感，其中2人死亡，1人病情危重。国家卫生和计划生育委员会昨日通报，此次人感染的H7N9禽流感病毒，是全球首次发现的新亚型流感病毒，既往仅在禽间发现；因此，尚未纳入我国法定报告传染病监测报告系统。
请看《中国日报》报道：
On Saturday, the three cases were confirmed to be human infections of H7N9 avian influenza, based on clinical observation, laboratory tests and epidemiological surveys.上周六，根据病例的临床表现、实验室检测和流行病学调查结果，诊断这3名患者为人感染H7N9禽流感确诊病例。
H7N9 avian influenza（禽流感）是全球首次发现的新亚型流感病毒。流感病毒（influenza virus）可分为甲(A)、乙(B)、丙(C)三型。其中，甲型流感依据流感病毒特征可分为HxNx共135种亚型，H7N9亚型禽流感病毒是其中的一种，既往仅在禽间发现，从未发现过人的感染情况。
感染该病毒的初期症状（initial symptoms）为发热（fever）,咳嗽（cough）及呼吸困难（breathing difficulty）。专家认为，根据目前对密切接触者(anyone in close contact)的医学观察结果，未提示该病毒具有较强的人传人能力（human-to-human transmission）。此外，目前国内外尚无针对H7N9禽流感病毒的疫苗(there are no vaccines against the virus)。
此前曾经蔓延全球的动物流感有2009年的甲型H1N1流感，也被称为“ 猪流感（swine flu）”，以及2011年的H5N1禽流感（bird flu）。
经济适用男和女的英文表述
这两天微博上疯传“经济适用女”的标准，从身高到收入，可谓面面俱到；之前经济适用男的标准也曾让不少人争相对号。在白富美、高富帅真假难辨的今天，经济适用男女对很多人来说倒更显稳当妥帖。
“Budget wife” is the female counterpart of “budget husband,” a concept introduced at least four years ago.The 2009 publication of the book Me and My Budget Husband popularized the term, and its 2012 transformation into a TV drama series fueled the term's further spread.经济适用女（budget wife）是经济适用男（budget husband）的对照版，经济适用男这一概念至少出现在四年前。2009年，一本名为《我和我的经济适用男》的书让这个说法得到普及，而2012年这本书改编的电视剧让这个词被更多人熟知。
The word “budget husband” originates from the word “budget housing”, government subsidized public housing for low-income households.As the name implies, budget husbands' economic power trails that of “diamond husbands”--intelligent, educated, rich, and well-mannered men from respectable families.Nonetheless, a budget husband is the new ideal among Chinese female white-collar workers.“经济适用男”一词来源于“经济适用房”，即政府为低收入家庭出资提供的公共性住房。由名字可以看出，经济适用男的经济实力不如那些“钻石男”，即来自上流家庭、聪明、有学识、有钱且有修养的男子。不过，经济适用男据说是中国女性白领们新近的理想对象。
One of the main characteristics of a budget husband is that he be “normal.” Not ugly but not too handsome;neither poor nor rich.In short: mediocre.经济适用男一个主要的特点是“普通”。不丑但也不会太帅，不穷也不算有钱。简而言之就是，平凡。
But this mediocrity promises stability.Budget husbands are reliable, both financially and emotionally.They will loyally stay at home and take care of the house;they will not go out to bars or have extramarital affairs.(Source:.theatlantic.com)
不过，这种平凡却能保证稳定。经济适用男们不管从经济上还是情感上都比较可靠。他们会乖乖待在家，照看家里，不会出去泡吧，也不会有婚外恋。
政协相关词汇
下面我们来看看与本届选举相关的英文说法：
Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference(CPPCC)
中国人民政治协商会议
chairman 政协第十二届全国委员会主席
vice-chairpersons 副主席
secretary-general 秘书长
Standing Committee members 常务委员
presidium of the CPPCC National Committee 全国政协十二届一次会议主席团
patriotic united front 爱国统一战线
multi-party cooperation 多党合作
political consultation 政治协商
non-Communist parties 民主党派
personages without party affiliation 无党派人士
people's organizations 人民团体
compatriots of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, returned overseas Chinese, and specially invited people
台湾同胞、香港同胞、澳门同胞和归国侨胞的代表以及特别邀请的人士
金砖四国应急储备基金
金砖五国财长在南非德班就创建1000亿美元应急储备基金正式迈出第一步。据报道，中国拟出资410亿，占比近半，巴西、俄罗斯、印度分别出资180亿，南非50亿。
请看相关报道：
The BRICS agreed to form a Contingency Reserve Arrangement, a 100 billion dollars fund to be managed by the central banks of the member countries.The facility will provide precautionary effect to forestall short term liquidity pressures and strengthen global financial stability.金砖国家同意建立一个应急储备基金，由各成员国的中央银行管理1000亿美元的基金。该基金将在避免短
期资金流动压力和加强全球金融稳定方面起到预先防范作用。
Contingency Reserve Arrangement（CRA，应急储备基金）就是此次金砖国家（BRICS）领导人会晤之后
达成的协议之一，资金来源于各国央行储备（central bank reserves），用以防范各国短期资金流动压 力（forestall short-term liquidity pressures），加强全球金融稳定（strengthen global financial stability）。
除此之外，金砖国家还决定建立金砖国家开发银行（BRICS Development Bank），为五个成员国的基础设
施建设提供资金支持（financing infrastructure projects）。
鼓励生态安葬
Non-traditional burial practices may become even more popular following a Ministry of Civil Affairs guideline released last December that encourages local governments to roll out policies to subsidize eco-friendly burials.去年12月民政部发布指导意见要求各地政府出台生态友好型安葬补贴政策之后，非传统安葬方式可能会更加普及。
生态友好型安葬（eco-friendly burials），简称eco-burials（生态葬），指人的遗体火化（cremation）后，通过“草坪葬（grassland burial）”、“海葬（sea burial）”、“树葬（tree burial）”等不占地或少占地的方式处理骨灰（cremains），具有环保、节能和成本低等特点。
随着清明节（Tomb-Sweeping Day）的临近，各地政府也积极倡导人们采取绿色祭扫的方式纪念逝去的亲人，比如提供online tomb-sweeping（网上祭扫）和Internet memorial（网络纪念馆）服务，鼓励人们通过在树上系黄丝带（tying yellow ribbons to trees）、折纸鹤放在瓶中（placing folded paper cranes in bottles）等方式代替传统的祭扫方式。
第五篇：口译常用词汇
接待 receive/give reception to/play host to 主人（东道主）host/hostess/hosting country/city 客人（嘉宾/贵宾）guest（distinguished guests/honored guest/guest of honor）闭幕式 closing ceremony
开幕式 opening ceremony/inauguration 开幕致辞 opening address 在。。之际 at a。。moment
具有十分重要的意义 be of great significance/be highly meaningful
不需此行 a rewarding trip 场合，时刻 occasion
趁此机会 take this opportunity
给。。的历史增加了新的一页 add a new page to the history of 共同开创中美经贸合作的新局面 1work together to open a new chapter in China-US trade and economic cooperation 2work together to expand the horizon of trade and economic cooperation between China and US 供给。。住宿，招待，为。。安排（在。。）下榻 to accommodate 贵宾，佳宾 distinguished guest 欢迎仪式 welcoming ceremony 冷餐接待会 buffet reception 前所未有的 unprecedented 热情欢迎 warm welcome 热情接待 warm reception
盛情款待 generous hospitality/warm reception 盛情邀请 gracious invitation/kind invitation 无与伦比的热情好客 unequalled hospitality 应。。的邀请 at the invitation of。。
重温旧情，结交新友/会见老朋友，结交新朋友 renew old friendships and establish new contacts
回顾过去，展望未来 look back at the past and into the future 本着。。的精神 in the spirit of。。
概述 General Terms
欢迎/开幕/闭幕词 welcome/opening/closing speech 开/闭幕式 opening/closing ceremony 签字仪式 signing ceremony 友好访问 goodwill visit 宣布开/闭幕 declare…open/closed
热情友好的讲话 warm and friendly speech 尊敬的 respectable/honorable 东道主 host 嘉宾 distinguished/honorable guests 值此……之际 on the occasion of
以……的名义 in the name of 全体同仁 all my colleagues 由衷的 heartfelt 荣幸地 have the honor of(doing…)
愉快地 have the pleasure(in doing…/to do…)
大洋彼岸 the other side of the ocean 友好使者 envoy of friendship 商界 business community 增进理解 promote understanding 促进合作 enhance/strengthen cooperation
符合……的共同利益 meet the common interest of 回顾过去 looking back on;in retrospect 展望未来 look into the future 最后；总之 in conclusion 提议为……干杯 propose a toast to
明/皓月当空 with a bright moon 拨冗光临 take the time off one’s busy schedule 良辰佳时 a wonderful time 金秋 golden autumn 祝……圆满成功 wish…a complete success
融洽的气氛 a congenial atmosphere 美妙的音乐 splendid music 热情动人的讲话 gracious and eloquent remarks 无比盛情的款待 incomparable hospitality 再叙旧情 renew one’s old friendships
结交新朋 establish new contacts 恋恋不舍 feel reluctant to part 千言万语说不尽 no words can fully express 前所未有的 unprecedented 卫生 public health;hygiene;sanitation 双边关系 bilateral relationship 剪彩 cutting the ribbon at an opening ceremony 奠基礼 foundation stone laying ceremony 亲切的问候 cordial greetings 兄弟般的 fraternal
移交仪式 turning-over ceremony 开工典礼 commencement ceremony
称谓与头衔 Address and Titles
陛下 Your/His/Her Majesty 殿下 Your/His/Her Highness;Your/His/Her Excellency;Your/His/Her Royal Highness 阁下 Your/His/Her Honor/ Excellency 总理 premier;chancellor 首相 prime minister
医院院长 president 董事长 president;chairman 大学校长 president 中小学校长 principal;headmaster 院长；系主任 dean
总书记 general secretary 总建筑师 chief architect 总干事 secretary-general;commissioner 总监 chief inspector 总领事 consul general
副总统 vice president 副部长 vice minister 省长 governor 副教授 associate professor 副研究员 associate research fellow
编审 senior editor 译审 senior translator 副总经理 deputy general manager 助理教授 assistant professor 主任医师 senior doctor
代理市长 acting mayor 执行主席 executive/presiding chairman 名誉校长 honorary president 院士 academician
牛刀小试：汉译英 Give It a Try
女士们、先生们：
在这个美丽无比、皓月当空的夜晚，我谨代表总经理欧阳先生，以及公司的全体同仁，感谢各位能在一年当中最繁忙的季节，从百忙中拨冗光临我们的中秋联欢晚会。
应邀出席今天晚会的有来自市委市政府的相关领导，来自新西兰的合作伙伴，以及我们公司的资深员工。
各位将品尝极具中国传统特色的美酒佳肴，并欣赏精彩的文艺节目。
在晚会正式开始之前，请允许我提议，为我们国家的繁荣昌盛、为我们的成功合作、为大家的身体健康干杯！
Ladies and Gentlemen，On this beautiful moon-lit evening, I would like to, on behalf of our Managing Director Mr.Ouyang, and all of my colleagues, express our gratitude to you for sparing time from your tight schedule at this busiest season of the year to attend our Mid-autumn festival party.We are honored to have invited some municipal officials, our business partners from New Zealand, and some veteran employees of our company.You are to enjoy the genuine traditional Chinese cuisine and wines as well as some wonderful entertainment program.At the beginning of the party, please allow me to propose a toast to prosperity of China, to our successful cooperation and to everybody’s health.Cheers!
口译分类词汇——接待 Reception
概述 General Terms
宾至如归 home away from home 不眠之夜 white night 持枪礼 rifle salute 怠慢 neglecting/slighting 当天的主宾 principal guest of the day
泛泛之交 bowing/nodding acquaintance 工友 fellow worker 化装舞会 masquerade;fancy dress ball 活动日程 itinerary;schedule 鸡尾酒餐厅 cocktail lounge
饯行 give a farewell dinner 健康证书 health certificate 接待 host;receive 接待员 receptionist 接风 give a dinner for a visitor from afar
经费担保 financial support 冷餐会 buffet reception 冷遇 cold welcome 盟友；刎颈之交 sworn friend 密友 bosom friend
牌友 card partner 外事办 foreign affairs office 喜宴 bridal dinner 校友 alumnus（男）;alumna（女）
新闻界的熟人 journalistic acquaintance
野餐会 picnic party 招待 entertain 招待会 reception/entertainment party 招待所 hostel;lodging house 注目礼 eye salute
祝你胃口好！Bon appetite!
在机场 At the Airport
安全检查 security check 班车 shuttle bus 办理海关例行手续 go through customs formalities 包机 charter a plane;a chartered plane 报关 make a customs declaration
出境签证 exit visa 出租车候车处 taxi stand 到达时间 arrival time 登记卡 boarding pass 国宾 state guests
过境签证 transit visa 海关 the Customs 海关行李申报单 customs baggage declaration form 候机大厅 waiting hall 机场大楼 terminal building
旅行支票 traveler’s check 旅游签证 tourist visa 免税 duty-free 盼望已久的客人 long-awaited guest 起飞时间 departure/ take-off time
热烈拥抱 hearty embrace 入境签证 entry visa 入境手续 entry formalities 手提行李 hand baggage 双手拥抱 bear hug
随身携带行李 carry-on baggage 外币申报单 foreign currency declaration form 外交护照 diplomatic passport 往返票 round-trip ticket;return ticket 问讯处 information desk
行李标签牌 baggage tag 行李寄存处 baggage depositary 行李认领处 baggage claim 行李手推车 baggage handcart/pushcart 行李提取处 baggage/luggage claim
一次性/多次性入境签证 single-/multiple-entry visa 应纳关税物品 dutiable goods/articles 再入境签证 re-entry visa 曾用名 former name 种痘/预防接种证书 vaccination/inoculation certificate
宾馆餐厅 Hotels and Restaurants
按摩室 massage parlor 保龄球场 bowling alley 闭路电视 close-circuit television 标准间 standard room 餐桌转盘 Lazy Susan
茶道 sado 超豪华酒店 super deluxe hotel 大堂 lobby 单人间 single room 单人套房 chambers
弹子房 billiard room 迪斯科舞厅 discotheque 订房间 book a room 饭店/旅馆登记表 hotel registration form 高级套房 deluxe suite
高级夜总会 super club 公寓式饭店 apartment hotel 豪华套房 luxury suite 纪念品柜 souvenir stand 价目表 hotel tariff
健身房 gymnasium 叫人按钮 room service button 结账/退房时间 checkout time 卡拉OK厅 karaoke hall 客房服务生 chamber boy
客房女服务员 chamber maid 客满 no vacancy 山庄别墅 mountain villa 双人间 double room 未经预约的客人 walk-in guest
迎宾馆 guest house 永久地址 permanent address 预定金 reservation deposit 预付 pay in advance 总统套房 presidential suite
牛刀小试：汉译英 Give It a Try
女士们、先生们：
请允许我做一下自我介绍。
我叫张凯，是负责你们在本市的观光活动的导游。我们现在正站在大家即将入住的五星级酒店的大堂。
酒店的配套设施非常齐全，有弹子房、迪斯科舞厅、健身房、卡拉OK厅等。酒店客房从单人间到总统套房数量充足，即使没有预约的客人也不会失望。酒店灵活的结账离店时间能节省客人的时间和金钱。好了，大家经过香港的转机才到达这里，一定很累了。请到我这里来领房卡，好好休息一下。
明天上午7点请到三楼餐厅用早餐，到时我会告诉大家我们的观光安排。
Ladies and gentlemen, allow me to introduce myself.I am Zhang Kai, your local guide.We are now in the lobby of the five-star hotel in which you will stay during your visit here.This is a well-equipped hotel with billiard room, discotheque, gymnasium and karaoke hall.This hotel has plenty of rooms ranging from single room to presidential suite;even walk-in guests are not to feel disappointed.Checkout time is flexible, which will save your time and money.Ok, you must be tired after your long journey since you have had a transfer in Hong Kong.Please come and get the keys to your rooms and have a good rest.Tomorrow morning we’ll have breakfast on the third floor at 7 o’clock, then I’ll inform you of our visiting plan.
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