第一篇:任务一 初下网海 教学设计
任务一 初下网海 教学设计
1教学目标
1、知识目标:了解因特网和浏览器,获取恐龙的相关信息。
2、能力目标:学会启动、关闭浏览器,学会用键盘输入网址,会通过超级链接、“前进”、“后退”按钮来浏览信息。
3、情感目标:培养学生学习、使用计算机的兴趣和意识;让学生充分认识网络在学习生活。2学情分析
四年级的学生经过一年多信息技术课程的学习,学生对信息技术学科的知识有了一定的认识,对计算机的操作也有一定的基础,特别是对金山画王、金山打字通及word等软件的学习,使学生对计算机操作技能的学习兴趣大大增加,基本知识与技能的掌握情况还比较理想,但大部分学生对于windows系统的基本操作还不够熟练或者不规范,少部分学生正确使用计算机的习惯还没形成,而本课又是桂科版信息技术教材中涉及网络的第一课,学好本课,对继续激发学生学习计算机的兴趣,加深学生对网络浏览器的学习,让学生能尽量熟悉和使用IE,提高学生对计算机的应用能力等方面具有重要的作用。3重点难点
学会用键盘输入网址、学会浏览器的基本操作 4教学过程
活动1【导入】激趣导入
同学们,在我们五象小学有五只小象作为学校的吉祥物,今天老师把其中一只小象“吉吉”请来和大家一起学习,请看(PPT出示吉吉跟大家打招呼)师:吉吉在跟同学们打招呼呢,大家也跟他打个招呼吧!生:(跟吉吉打招呼)师:真是有礼貌的孩子,看到大家这么热情,吉吉迫不及待地想告诉大家一个秘密!(ppt出示)师:哇!恐龙博物馆咡!在哪啊?是一只叫因特的蜘蛛结的网吗? 师:你认为因特网是什么呢? 活动2【讲授】任务探究
1、简介因特网(PPT出示)师:我们来看吉吉在课本上看到的因特网的介绍是怎样的吧!(PPT出示“因特网的简介”)师:在因特网上汇聚了很多信息,恐龙博物馆就是其中一个很好玩的地方,同学们想去吗? 生:想!
2、认识浏览器
师:平时我们去旅游是需要交通工具,去网上参观一样要交通工具,这个交通工具是什么呢,我们来认识一下吧(PPT出示浏览器图标)
3、启动浏览器
学生尝试打开浏览器(2种方式:桌面快捷方式、快速启动栏启动)师:有哪位小朋友愿意来帮助老师启动浏览器呢!
4、认识浏览器界面
师:浏览器打开了,同学知不知道浏览器这个窗口的各部分名称呢?同学们能随老师一起在屏幕上指一指,试着说出它们的名字吗?
5、浏览器基本操作
师:认识了浏览器的界面,接下来我们就开启浏览器去参观恐龙博物馆了,想要到达恐龙博物馆要闯过三关。
我们这次闯关是以旅游团的形式进行的,所有队员都闯过关且用时最短的旅游团获胜。最通关的队员,可以教一教同一旅游团内闯关有困难的队员。)活动3【活动】小组闯关
三、分小组闯关
1、第一关:到达中国科普博览馆(http://www.xiexiebang.com)师:第一关访问中国科普博览馆,怎么才能访问中国科普博览馆呢?谁知道? 生:……
师:中国科普博览馆的网络地址是什么呢? 生:……
师:吉吉还没打字,这个网址上的那些标点符号它找不到在哪,所以他不会打,同学知道怎么打吗? 生:……
师:同学们都会打了吗?下面开始闯关吧!生:操作
2、第二关:进入虚拟博物馆
师:在中国博览馆里有很多好玩的地方,请你们找出虚拟博物馆并且进入虚拟博物馆。
3、第三关:速闯迷魂阵
师:在虚拟博览馆里,我们会遇到6个迷魂阵,这些迷魂阵不停的转动着,只有“生命奥秘”这个迷魂阵才有去恐龙博物馆的通道。我们只要进入“生命奥秘”通往恐龙博物馆道路就能进入恐龙博物馆了。
4、学习“后退”“前进”的操作
师:恭喜同学们,闯过三关进入到恐龙博物馆。可是,刚才老师接到小象吉吉发来的求救信号,它说被困在迷魂阵里出不来,谁知道怎么退回来救救吉吉呢? 生:演示操作
师:同学们也一起返回来救救吉吉吧!生:练习返回操作
师:找到了小象吉吉,我们怎么快速地前进到恐龙博物馆呢? 生:操作
活动4【练习】巩固操作
师:好了,下面就请同学们用浏览器的“前进”,“后退”按钮等自由地游览恐龙博物馆吧,要注意收集有关恐龙的信息哦!活动5【测试】课堂总结
师:同学们,这次网上旅行马上就要结束了?吉吉觉得这次初下网海的旅游很快乐,我们来看小象吉吉有什么收获吧!师:同学们,你们有什么收获呢? 生:……
师:浏览器的功能可不止这些,下节课,让我们一起再来好好研究一下浏览器这个好朋友吧!吉吉最后还有一个信息想告诉大家。
第二篇:网海拾贝 分类下载教学设计(模版)
网海拾贝 分类下载
吴铺中学 董行云
教学目标:
1.知识与技能:进一步掌握搜索引擎的运用方法,学会网页、文字、图片的保存方法。
2.过程与方法:通过布置任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中,体验搜索引擎在查找信息、下载资料等方面带来的便捷。
3.情感态度与价值观:让学生通过完成本节课任务的过程,体会到网络的优越性,同时培养学生要尊重他人的劳动成果,注重版权保护,在引用时标明出处。
重点:网页的文本信息、图片信息、整个页面信息的保存
难点:在保存各类信息时,首先要选中要操作的对象。并能够独立把信息准确保存到电脑的指定位置。
教学方法: 1.演示教学法 2.任务驱动教学法 教学准备:
A.网络教室(连接了因特网的微机室)
B.电子教室系统(教师控制演示,学生交流平台)教学过程:
一、创设情境:
美丽的长江三峡是湖北的骄傲,而三峡工程又是宜昌人的骄傲,我们班马上要开展一次“认识长江三峡”为主题的题会,需要同学们对长江三峡作一次综合性的介绍,为我们全面展示长江三峡,请问同学们打算如何制作演示PPT,在哪些地方去查找相关的资料?学生讨论后教师总结,通过互联网查找资料是最方便、最快捷的一种方法,而且制作PPT也非常方便。
二、探索新知:
任务一:建立相关文件夹
1.讲解:为了方便日后查找和使用下载的资料,在保存网页里的信息之前,我们应该合理地对资料进行分类。
2.指导学生在我的文档中建立“美丽的长江三峡”文件夹。3.完成后相互检查。任务二:保存一个网页 1.百度分类搜索介绍
百度将常见的搜索内容进行了简单的分类,如网页、MP3、视频、图片等,通过搜索内容选择合适的分类,可以更快更准确的搜索到相关信息。
2.教师演示:
A.利用搜索引擎搜寻到有关网页。B.单击文件/另存为。
C.在保存窗口选择保存位置,起好名称,单击保存。3.学生完成网页保存,教师巡视指导。4.交流评价任务完成情况。任务三:保存网页中的文字 1.教师演示:
A.拖动鼠标左键,选取需要的文字。B.单击鼠标右键,选择“复制”。C.启动文字软件word。
D.单击鼠标右键,选择“粘贴”。
E.保存文件到“美丽的长江三峡”文件夹。2.学生完成文字保存,教师巡视指导。3.交流评价任务完成情况。
4.补充讲解:网页中的信息都涉及版权,如果要选用别人的信息,要注明出处或征得作者同意。
任务四:保存网页中的图片
1.提问:怎样保存网页中的图片?对照保存网页的方法,学生自学教材P40下内容。
2.学生交流讨论完成图片保存,教师巡视指导。3.交流评价任务完成情况。
三、操作实践
学生继续完成相关的搜索,将所需信息尽量多的保存下来,为完成PPT的制作做好资料的收集,同时强调对搜索到的具有知识产权的东西不能随意传播,引用时要标明出处。老师进行辅导,同时对做得好的同学进行及时的评价。
四、交流评价
(一)说说学会了哪些保存资料的方法。
(二)和同学说说自己收集到了哪些关于“美丽的长江三峡”的资料。
第三篇:初 一 英语(下)各类作文
初 一 英语(下)各类作文范文
一、描写朋友、自己或家人的喜好
1、Dear friend,My name is Sally.I am from China.I want a pen pal in Australia.I am 14 years old.I have no brothers or sisters in my family.MY favorite subject in school is science, because I think it’s very interesting.I like playing the piano and playing basketball on weekends.How about you? Can you write and tell me something about yourself?
Yours,Sally2、My name is Wang Lin.Now I live in Hangzhou , China.I want to find a pen pal in England.I’m now 14 years old.I speak Chinese.And I can speak a little English.I like sports ,swimming is my favorite.I also like playing the computer games.My favorite subject in school is math.I like to go to movies with my friends.My favorite movie is Beauty and Beast.Now I live with my parents.Can you write to me soon ?
Wang Lin3、I have a good friend, his name is Bill.He is from Sydney, Australia.Now he lives in Beijing with his parents.He is 14 years old and his birthday is in October.He speaks English and he can speak a little Chinese.He has lots of friends in Beijing.He often plays soccer after school with them.It’s his favorite sport.He likes Chinese action movies very much.He thinks they are interesting.He favorite actor is Jet Li.4、Jenny is an American girl She is 13 years old.She is very tall and a little thin.She has long black straight hair.She is a good-looking girl.She likes wearing a red T-shirt and blue pant.She likes singing and dancing.Her favorite singer is Gloria Green.She thinks Gloria is great.Look!Jenny is coming.She is not wearing a red T-shirt today.She is wearing a red dress.5、My favorite animal is a cat.I have a cat in my family.Her name is Mimi, I think she is from China.She is two years old now.She likes to eat fish every day.She is kind of lazy, but she is very cute.I like to palsy with it after school.6、Lin Tao usually goes to the zoo with his parents.He likes to see animals.In his room there are many toys.Most of them are boy animals.All kinds of animals in his room are his good friend.Every day he plays with them.Sometimes he asks his friends to his home to play.On vacation or weekends he like to see the monkeys and elephants in the zoo, and the dolphin show is his favorite.7、Jim likes Zhejiang food because it’s delicious.He can’t stand Sichuan food because it’s very hot(辣).He likes Guangdong food.He doesn’t mind Beijing food and he sometimes eat it.He doesn’不合他的口味)。
8、I like playing basketball.It’s very interesting.I often play it with my friends.It’s a team work..Everyone needs to work together with others.(每个人都需要和别人合作).I can also make many new friends in the game.My favorite basketball player is Yao Ming.He is very tall and plays basketball very well.I want to play in NBA one day like him.9、This is a popular person.Most(大多数)people like him.He’s not young ,about 50 years old.But he looks kind of funny.He has a round face(脸)with round eyes , a big mouth and short black hair.He likes telling jokes and makes people laugh(笑).Do youknow who he is ? He is Mr.Bean
.10、Tom, Nancy , Lily and Jack are my good friends.They all love to watch different TV shows.Tom likes sports, so he likes sports shows.Nancy watches comedies and she loves sitcoms.But Lily can’t stand them.She just likes game shows.Jack doesn’t like sitcoms either.He enjoys talk shows.So you know they are all TV shows fans.(他们都是电视迷)
二、描写方位的短文
My home is on Center Street.On Center Street, there is a restaurant, a KFC and a library.The KFC is between the library and the restaurant.Across from the KFC is a pay phone.A bank is next to the pay phone.The supermarket is on Fifth Avenue.A hotel is in front of the supermarket.三、用进行时态描写的各种短文
1、It is Sunday.The Turners are free and they are staying at home.They are ding different kinds of things.Mr Turner is mending his car.Mrs Turener is sitting at the table.She is drinking.Bob is talking on the phone.Nancy is sitting near the pool.She is watching the dog swimming.They are having a good time.2、It is a fine Sunday.There are many people in the park.They are playing happily(高兴地).Some are playing beach volleyball on the beach.A man is lying on the chair.A manis swimming.He can swim very well.A man is talking with him.He is learning from him(向他学习游泳).Everyone is having a good time.3、Look at the picture.There are some boys in the picture.They are playing basketball.Near them under the tree, two girls are reading a book.Who are working near the house ? Two boys and a girl.Can you see the birds in the tree? I think they are singing.They are having a good time.4、It is New Year’s Day.The weather is sunny but cold.Lucy’s family are all at home.Lucy is talking to Scott on the phone.Her father is playing basketball outside.Her mother is busycooking.Her sister, ,Mary , is watching TV, and her brother , Jeff, is playing computer games.They are all having a good time.5、It’s Sunday morning.My mother and I are gong to the park.There are a lot of people in the park.Some children are running.A dog is running after them.Four women are sitting there They are talking.Two girls are playing with a big bal near them..Three old men are standing under a big tree.They are watching the children.There is a river there.Many young people are dancing near it.There is a boat on the river.And an old man is sitting in the goat.He is dishing.Everyone in the park is having a good time.We are having a good time, too.四、天气预报的短文
Good morning!Here’s the weather report for some big cities in the world.Beijing is cloudy.It’s very cold, so wear warm clothes when you go out.In Hong Kong there’s beautiful sunshine.(阳光灿烂).People will feel cool in the daytime.It is sunny in New York , but there’s a strong wind(大风)in the afternoon.It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot.The day after tomorrow(后天)will be sunny.That’s the weather report for today.Thank you for listening.(谢谢收听)
五、描写人物的短文
There are three people in Jim’s family.Mr.Green is his father.He is fat and he has short straighthair.Hewearsglasses.He is watching TV.His mother is Mrs.Green.She is a woman of medium height.She has curly hair.She is cleaning the room.Jim is very thin.He is playing with the ball.They are all happy.六、用过去时态描写假日或周末的短文、日记
1、Jenny had a busy weekend.Last Saturday morning, she did her homework and practiced speaking English at home.She watched TV and played tennis on Saturday afternoon.That night, she went to the movies.On Sunday morning , she cleaned her room and went to the beach..On Sunday afternoon, she visited her friends and went shopping.She had a party last night.What a busy but happy weekend she had!
2、Thursday, August 1st
Today I went to the Palace Museum.It was cool.Then I went to the Great Wall.It was fantastic.There were many people there.In the afternon, I visited Tian’an Men Square.There were many beautiful a Beijing Hutung.It was really fun.Ivery much.3、Last summer I went to the beach.My vacation was pretty good.I went there bybus and my bus trip was relaxing.The beach was very beautiful.It was sunny, cool and humid.the people were friendly and the food was delicious.I4、We went to a summer camp today.The weather was great.The mountains were really beautiful.Wesingand dancjuice.my friends all enjoyed their lunch very much.It was so nice eating5、Last weekend Tony was busy but happy.He did a lot of housework..He cleaned the room and washed the clothes.Because his mother had to work last Saturday.He did most of the housework for her.His sister had to study for the geography test.They were really busy.七、描写各类规则的短文
1、Hello, Mary。Welcome to our class.Here are our class rules.You must read it carefully.a middle school student we
can’t arrive late for class on weekdays.We must wear clean clothes every day.We must the classroom.When you have nay questionsin class, please room We have to clean our classroom every day.Don’t leave school.I wish you can obey(遵守)theserules.Thanks!
2、I am Sally.EverydayI am very busy.I have too many rules in my house.I have to get up at six o’clock every morning.I must have my breakfast at 7:00 o’clock.I can’t meet my friends after school because I have to 溜狗)I can’t watch TV on school nights.And I have to be in bed by 10:00 o’clock.On weekends, I haveto make my bed and clean my room.Then I have to wash the dishes.Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the guitar.I love music.But I can’t listen to music at home.I never have any fun.My life is so boring.What can I do ?
3、Tom has many rules.He has to get up at 6:30 every morning.He can’t watch TV or play computer games on school
night.He has to finish his homework every day.He must be in bed by ten o’clock.He can’t eat outside.He has to be back home by 6:00 in the afternoon.
第四篇:初 一 英语(下)各类作文
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初 一 英语(下)各类作文范文
一、描写朋友、自己或家人的喜好
1、Dear friend,My name is Sally.I am from China.I want a pen pal in Australia.I am 14 years old.I have no brothers or sisters in my family.MY favorite subject in school is science, because I think it’s very interesting.I like playing the piano and playing basketball on weekends.How about you? Can you write and tell me something about yourself?
Yours,Sally2、My name is Wang Lin.Now I live in Hangzhou , China.I want to find a pen pal in England.I’m now 14 years old.I speak Chinese.And I can speak a little English.I like sports ,swimming is my favorite.I also like playing the computer games.My favorite subject in school is math.I like to go to movies with my friends.My favorite movie is Beauty and Beast.Now I live with my parents.Can you write to me soon ?
Wang Lin3、I have a good friend, his name is Bill.He is from Sydney, Australia.Now he lives in Beijing with his parents.He is 14 years old and his birthday is in October.He speaks English and he can speak a little Chinese.He has lots of friends in Beijing.He often plays soccer after school with them.It’s his favorite sport.He likes Chinese action movies very much.He thinks they are interesting.He favorite actor is Jet Li.4、Jenny is an American girl She is 13 years old.She is very tall and a little thin.She has long black straight hair.She is a good-looking girl.She likes wearing a red T-shirt and blue pant.She likes singing and dancing.Her favorite singer is Gloria Green.She thinks Gloria is great.Look!Jenny is coming.She is not wearing a red T-shirt today.She is wearing a red dress.5、My favorite animal is a cat.I have a cat in my family.Her name is Mimi, I think she is from China.She is two years old now.She likes to eat fish every day.She is kind of lazy, but she is very cute.I like to palsy with it after school.6、Lin Tao usually goes to the zoo with his parents.He likes to see animals.In his room there are many toys.Most of them are boy animals.All kinds of animals in his room are his good friend.Every day he plays with them.Sometimes he asks his friends to his home to play.On vacation or weekends he like to see the monkeys and elephants in the zoo, and the dolphin show is his favorite.7、Jim likes Zhejiang food because it’s delicious.He can’t stand Sichuan food because it’s very hot(辣).He likes Guangdong food.He doesn’t mind Beijing food and he sometimes eat it.He doesn’
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8、I like playing basketball.It’s very interesting.I often play it with my friends.It’s a team work..Everyone needs to work together with others.(每个人都需要和别人合作).I can also make many new friends in the game.My favorite basketball player is Yao Ming.He is very tall and plays basketball very well.I want to play in NBA one day like him.9、This is a popular person.Most(大多数)people like him.He’s not young ,about 50 years old.But he looks kind of funny.He has a round face(脸)with round eyes , a big mouth and short black hair.He likes telling jokes and makes people laugh(笑).Do youknow who he is ? He is Mr.Bean
.10、Tom, Nancy , Lily and Jack are my good friends.They all love to watch different TV shows.Tom likes sports, so he likes sports shows.Nancy watches comedies and she loves sitcoms.But Lily can’t stand them.She just likes game shows.Jack doesn’t like sitcoms either.He enjoys talk shows.So you know they are all TV shows fans.(他们都是电视迷)
二、描写方位的短文
My home is on Center Street.On Center Street, there is a restaurant, a KFC and a library.The KFC is between the library and the restaurant.Across from the KFC is a pay phone.A bank is next to the pay phone.The supermarket is on Fifth Avenue.A hotel is in front of the supermarket.三、用进行时态描写的各种短文
1、It is Sunday.The Turners are free and they are staying at home.They are ding different kinds of things.Mr Turner is mending his car.Mrs Turener is sitting at the table.She is drinking.Bob is talking on the phone.Nancy is sitting near the pool.She is watching the dog swimming.They are having a good time.2、It is a fine Sunday.There are many people in the park.They are playing happily(高兴地).Some are playing beach volleyball on the beach.A man is lying on the chair.A manis swimming.He can swim very well.A man is talking with him.He is learning from him(向他学习游泳).Everyone is having a good time.3、Look at the picture.There are some boys in the picture.They are playing basketball.Near them under the tree, two girls are reading a book.Who are working near the house ? Two boys and a girl.Can you see the birds in the tree? I think they are singing.They are having a good time.4、It is New Year’s Day.The weather is sunny but cold.Lucy’s family are all at home.Lucy is talking to Scott on the phone.Her father is playing basketball outside.Her mother is busycooking.Her sister, ,Mary , is watching TV, and her brother , Jeff, is playing computer games.They are all having a good time.5、It’s Sunday morning.My mother and I are gong to the park.There are a lot of people in the park.Some children are running.A dog is running after them.Four women are sitting there They are talking.Two girls are playing with a big bal near them..Three old men are standing under a big tree.They are watching the children.There is a river there.Many young people are dancing near it.There is a boat on the river.And an old man is sitting in the goat.He is dishing.Everyone in the park is having a good time.We are having a good time, too.四、天气预报的短文
Good morning!Here’s the weather report for some big cities in the world.Beijing is cloudy.It’s very cold, so wear warm clothes when you go out.In Hong Kong there’s beautiful sunshine.(阳光灿烂).People will feel cool in the daytime.It is sunny in New York , but there’s a strong wind(大风)in the afternoon.It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot.The day after tomorrow(后天)will be sunny.That’s the weather report for today.Thank you for listening.(谢谢收听)
五、描写人物的短文
There are three people in Jim’s family.Mr.Green is his father.He is fat and he has short straighthair.Hewearsglasses.He is watching TV.His mother is Mrs.Green.She is a woman of medium height.She has curly hair.She is cleaning the room.Jim is very thin.He is playing with the ball.They are all happy.六、用过去时态描写假日或周末的短文、日记
1、Jenny had a busy weekend.Last Saturday morning, she did her homework and
practiced speaking English at home.She watched TV and played tennis on Saturday afternoon.That night, she went to the movies.On Sunday morning , she cleaned her room and went to the beach..On Sunday afternoon, she visited her friends and went shopping.She had a party last night.What a busy but happy weekend she had!
2、Thursday, August 1stToday I went to the Palace Museum.It was cool.Then I went to the Great Wall.It was fantastic.There were many people there.In the afternon, I visited Tian’an Men Square.There were many beautifulI3、Last summer I went to the beach.My vacation was pretty good.I went there bybus
and my bus trip was relaxing.The beach was very beautiful.It was sunny, cool and
humid.the people were friendly and the food was delicious.Imy vacation very much and I hope to go there again.4、We went to a summer camp today.The weather was great.The mountains were really beautiful.Weand danc there.We had a lot of food and drinks with us.So we had a big lunch.I ate two hamburgers and some orange juice.my friends all enjoyed their lunch very much.It was so nice eating5、Last weekend Tony was busy but happy.He did a lot of housework..He cleaned the
room and washed the clothes.Because his mother had to work last Saturday.He did most of the housework for her.His sister had to study for the geography test.They were really busy.七、描写各类规则的短文
1、Hello, Mary。Welcome to our class.Here are our class rules.You must read it carefully.a middle school student we can’t arrive late for class on weekdays.We must wear clean clothes every day.We must when a teacher goes into the classroom.When you have nay questionsin class, please.We have to eat and drink in the dining room We have to clean our classroom every day.Don’t leave school(允许).I wish you can obey(遵守)theserules.Thanks!
2、I am Sally.EverydayI am very busy.I have too many rules in my house.I have to get
up at six o’clock every morning.I must have my breakfast at 7:00 o’clock.I can’t meet my friends after school because I have to 溜狗)I can’t watch TV on school nights.And I have to be in bed by 10:00 o’clock.On weekends, I haveto make my bed and clean my room.Then I have to wash the dishes.Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the guitar.I love music.But I can’t listen to music at home.I never have any fun.My life is so boring.What can I do ?
3、Tom has many rules.He has to get up at 6:30 every morning.He can’t watch TV or play
computer games on school night.He has to finish his homework every day.He must be in bed by ten o’clock.He can’t eat outside.He has to be back home by 6:00 in the afternoon.
第五篇:任务一 输入比赛通知 教学设计
1教学目标
知识目标:了解在Word2003中输入文字、保存和打开Word2003文档的知识,知道可以用Insert键对文档进行插入改写。
技能目标:掌握在Word2003中输入文字的方法;掌握保存、打开Word2003文件的方法;学会用Insert键对文档进行插入改写的方法。
情感、态度和价值观:初步建立分类管理文档的意识;在自主学习中感受成功的愉悦,体会学习的乐趣。2学情分析
四年级学生对学习计算机有一定的基础,基本知识与技能的掌握情况还比较理想,但大部分学生在计算机的应用方面还是比较狭窄,考虑到四年级学生的上课特点,所以,本节课将继续激发学生学习计算机的兴趣外,着重对word2003软件的认识和学习运用,让学生能尽量熟悉和使用word2003排版,提高学生对计算机的应用能力,努力让每个学生都能学到知识,提高计算机的应用能力,为下阶段的计算机学习打下较扎实的基础。3重点难点
1.重点:掌握启动和退出Word2003的方法,认识Word2003窗口的各个组成部分的名称与作用。
2.难点:认识Word2003窗口的各个组成部分的名称与作用。教学活动
活动1【讲授】输入比赛通知
教学过程:
1.情境创设,激发兴趣
欣赏:利用Word2003制作的电子报刊样例。
教师:同学们,你们欣赏了利用Word2003制作的电子报刊样例,觉得怎么样呢?这些漂亮的作品都是用Word2003文字处理软件制作的。Word是功能强大的文字处理软件,我们可以用Word来写作文、记日记,还可以在文章中插入漂亮的图片,做好以后,还可以用彩色打印机打印出自己的得意之作,让我们开始吧!2.出示本节课的学习目标,学生齐读 3.自主探索,交流分享(1)Word的启动 课件出示:
方法一:点击“开始”—程序—Microsoft office —单击Word2003 方法二:单击右键——新建——点击Word文档(推荐)方法三:直接双击桌面Word2003图标 学生识记并讨论:你认为哪种方法比较好?请选择一种你认为最好的方法启动Word。请个别学生向全班同学作示范。
4、合作学习,释疑解难(1)Word窗口组成 ①打开Word 2003窗口,教师分别介绍标题栏、菜单栏、工具栏、垂直滚动条和水平滚动条、垂直标尺和水平标尺、文档编辑区、显示方式、绘图工具栏、状态栏的作用。
②Word 2003窗口和写字板窗口很相似,先打开写字板窗口让学生说说各部分的名称。③小游戏:找朋友。
Word的工具栏比写字板的复杂多了,里面有些工具是相同的,用直线“—”把相同的工具连接起来。比一比,谁又快又准确!
(游戏目的:熟悉菜单栏。为以后的Word学习打下基础,激发学生的学习兴趣。)(2)课件出示练习,学生思考后做题。
5、学中记
(1)输入文字,并对文字进行编辑,居中,字体,字号,加粗的设置教学(2)案例分析,使用Insert键对文档进行插入改写(3)小游戏,请你来当小老师
修改“寻物启事”中的错误,先在书上修改好,再上机修改(4)保存Word文档的方法
①单击“文件(F)”菜单中的“保存(S)”命令,弹出“另存为”对话框。②在对话框的“保存位置(I)”框中选择D盘中的“小问号”文件夹。③在对话框中“文件名(N)”框中输入文件名。
④单击“保存(S)”按钮。还有就是快捷方式:Ctrl+S(5)退出Word 的方法
6、课后练习与知识扩展
课堂小结:以后,我们进行文字处理时,都要用到这些菜单或工具。所以我们必须熟悉它们的位置和作用。以后才能更熟练地用Word来进行文字处理。
教学反思:我目前的做法是,先让学生欣赏Word制作的电子报刊实例,激发学生的学习兴趣。在老师演示的基础上让学生按照要求来识记知识要点,在学生掌握了Word2003窗口组成基础上再进一步加深实例的难度,将所有练习都围绕一个主题进行,并逐步深入和扩展学生对Word2003排版结构上的认识。通过本节的学习,同学们初步认识了Word 2003,并能在Word2003软件中输入比赛通知,还知道它的功能比以前学的记事本强得多,认识到学会Word 2003才可以进行较复杂的文字处理工作,才能满足我们日常工作需要,同时对Word 2003的学习有很大的兴趣。