第一篇:高中英语听力课教案
篇一:高中英语听说课的教学设计
高中英语听说课的教学设计及案例分析[1]陈小萍.巧设教学情境激活高中英语课堂--以一节听说课教
学设计为例[j].中小学教学研究,2013,(11):23-26.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-5728.2013.11.012.(一)听和说教学内容设计
1.听的教学内容设计:听力教学的内容一般应包括:
⑴ 语音训练
语音训练包括对听音、重读、意群等的训练,增强学生的语音辨别能力,对于造成听力困难的语音应专项训练。如 :bed—bad, ship—sheep, chip—cheap, pin—pen, sit—seat 训练应从词到句,再到文。
⑵ 听力技巧训练
听力技巧包括听大意、听具体信息、猜词义、听细节、听隐含之意等。听力教学应包含训练这些技巧的各种听力活动。
⑶ 听力理解训练
听力技巧的培养是为理解服务的,除了语音和技巧的训练之外,听力教学更多的应是通过各种活动训练学生句子和语篇的理解能力,使学生的理解由“字面”到“隐含”再到“应用”,理解步步加深。
2.说的教学内容设计:说的教学内容一般应包括:
⑴ 发音
错误的发音会造成理解困难,甚至使听者无法理解,因此说的教学内容首先应是正确的发音,包括音节、重读、弱读、连读、送气减弱、意群、停顿、语调等。
⑵ 语法、词汇
合乎语法的句子才容易理解,用词准确,有助于理解。缺乏必要的词汇常使说话者难以准确地 表达自己的思想。因此说的教学应包含一定的词汇和语法教学。
⑶ 交际功能
通过说的教学,学生应能掌握“问候”“道歉”“抱怨”“邀请”“建议”“致谢”“信息询问”“征求意见”等各种交际功能。
⑷ 释疑技巧
mean...?” 要求对方解释自己说过的话可以用升调重复对方的话,等等。
⑸ 文化知识
交际不仅依赖于语言的准确性,同样依赖于语言的得体性。这就要求,说话者有必要了解一定的文化知识,使自己的语言符合其所适用的文化氛围,符合其所处的语言环境,符合其所担任的角色。
(二)听说课的教学模式
为了更好地上好听说课,我们要掌握听说课的要领:
1)听前:准备要充分,教师提前预设问题,为听力教学作好充分的铺垫。
① 扫清重要词汇障碍,做好背景知识、初步感知语言知识的导入。
② 利用课本资源进行听力预测:充分利用课本图片,通过听前讨论图片、根据图片回答问题等,培养学生听前看图进行听力预测的
习惯;浏览文字:预习听力的题目、题干,图片、表格、选项、判断正误句子等。
③ 教师创造性地使用练习:教师要根据学情及听力难易度,整合教材中的听力题目,做到让学生听有所获。
2)听中:知识输入要合情、听力操作要合理: ① 听几遍合适?播放磁带的遍数(听几遍录音)——由学情及听力材料的难易决定。
② 如果听力材料有好几段,教师要逐段播放,一个小对话结束后要暂停,让学生有时间做听力练习,然后再往下播放下一个对话的录音;
③ 如果听力材料太长,教师备课时就应该按意分成几个小段,播放时增加停顿,给学生留出做题时间。
④ 如果有很难的句子,且句子很重要,可以适当停顿,多次播放,这也是对学生的一种人文关怀。
3)听后:输出要多样。教师应要求和鼓励学生用完整的英语句子进行说的练习。此外,听后的输出活动形式应该是多样的:如根据图、表格、听力题目等资源进行对话、写话;跟读,角色朗读和自编新的主题对话的形式。把听、说和听、写相结合,进行训练。2.“3p”教学模式。即 presentation—practice —production 1)presentation 阶段
教师通过解释、举例、示范、角色扮演等向学生介绍新的语言项目,包括语法、句法、功能、会话技能等,确定课堂的教学内容和教学目标。2)practice 阶段
教师为学生提供各种机会,使学生运用所展示的内容。练习由易到难,由控制到半控制,逐步增加学生的自主性。3)production 阶段
教师给学生提供机会将其新学到的语言知识和交际技能融入已有的知识之中,使其能自由地运用语言进行交际。3.任务型学习模式
该模式采用交际会话的方式,使学生通过完成一定的交际任务,达到培养语言运用能力的目的。教学一般也是由三部分组成:
?? 通过实景展示必要的语言知识和语言技能。
?? 布置交际性任务,如到商店购物,到机场买票,到车站接人,参加面试等等。
篇二:高中英语听力说课稿
听力说课稿模板总结
教材: 本次说课的内容是 单元听力部分。
一、教学目标
1.语言知识目标:掌握听力材料中的关键单词和词组 2.能力目标:
抓住所听语段的关键词、理解话语之间的逻辑关系;
听懂材料中主要人物和事件并弄懂他们之间的关系;
掌握较好的听力方法,听之前看问题,对答案进行预测,学会做笔记。3.情感态度目标:
a.通过让学生们听不同内容的听力材料来拓展学生的知识面,比如说音乐,影评,故事名言警句等,从而激发学生的英语学习兴趣;
b.鼓励学生每天听听力,达到由量变到质变的飞跃,从而培养学生的坚持不懈的品质。
二、教学重点、难点
教学重点:
学习并掌握文章中的重点单词和词组;
听短文,获取文章的关键信息,并回答问题。
教学难点:让学生掌握正确的听力技巧,学会预测,做笔记
三、教学对象 高一年级的学生,虽然已经掌握了一些基本的语言知识,但是听力部分比较薄弱,不善于获取听力材料中的关键信息,需要多加练习和老师的指导。
四、教学方法
1.任务教学法:同前
2.交际教学法:听完之后让同学们讨论相关的话题 3.多媒体教学法:同前
五、教学步骤
1.lead in 导入5 min 给出与话题相关的图片或者放视频,比如说:
(这部分主要是为了导入话题,吸引学生的学习兴趣)2.pre-listening 10 min 讲解听力中重点的单词和词组,比如说:
(这是因为同学们只有掌握了关键的单词和短语,才能在听力的过程中更加快速地对关键信息作出反应,对于初学者来说是比较常用的一种教学模式。)单词讲解完之后给同学们一点时间看各个问题。
a.放第一遍音频,让同学们回答问题题,choose the main idea of the passage b.再放第二遍,要求学生完成第二题,如下:„
c.带着学生对答案之后,再整体放一边音频给同学听。
(在这里,在每次放音频之前我都会给学生一点时间来看需要完成的问题。)4.after-listening 10 min 同学们讨论完之后,老师做一个简单的总结。整个教学过程锻炼的是同学们的听力技能,兼顾说、读、写技能的训练,采用了任务教学法,交际教学法和多媒体教学法,真正体现了因材施教和以学生为主体的教学原则。
篇三:高中英语听力教学案例实施及反思
高中英语听力教学案例实施及反思
首中医大附
程东慧
teaching difficulty: 第一步, 听到预测(pre-listening)
我将翻录到电脑上的录音进行播放,同时在电脑屏幕上相应呈现像剪辑,使学生不仅在听觉,而且在视觉上都能受到刺激,加深对听力材料的理解。由于听力训练的目的是要尽力抓住主要内容,而不是细枝末节,因此,我并不要求学生把每个词、每句话都听懂,而是要求他们首先从整体上把握。我把这个步骤分为两步:首先,播放整篇听力材料,要求学生尽力抓住主要内容,同时在听的过程中将这些内容与自己听前所做的预测进行比较,从而达到进一步理解的效果。听完后完成相应的练习。
其次,进行逐段播放,在每段结束时留出1~2分钟的时间给学生思考,并要求他们完成第二和第三大题。如此一来,既给了全班学生充分的时间进行单独答题;又避免了部分学生(听力基础相对薄弱的学生)由于来不及记录而影响到对下部分文章的理解。
在听力训练前,我们已经做好了相当多的准备工作,有了相当充分的预测,所以在听力理解时,相对容易了好多,学生都很认真,而且学生的参与面也明显比以前更广了。
第三步,听后延伸(post-listening)
我要求学生先独立完成练习中出现的两大题。其中,第二大题的问题相对简单,学生一般听完后就能完成;对于第三大题,由于大部分都是细节题,部分学生不能很好地完成全部问题。对于这种情况,我就要求学生开展合作学习,进行小组讨论,共同完成。针对个别还不能确定的题目,我重新再放一遍录音,要求学生特别注意,然后进行全班核对。
第四步,及时巩固(consolidation)
为了使学生能更好地加深对该篇听力材料的理解并及时巩固,我再次向学生呈现图片,但这次我把声音取消掉了。我要求学生在图片的帮助下,根据刚才的理解,对该篇课文进行复述。在复述过程中,为了避免有部分没有轮到的学生没有积极参与进来,我要求学生先进行小组准备,开展合作学习,共同确定本次听力材料的要点,并且先在组内交流,然后各组派代表向全班陈述。在这个过程中,全班学生都积极参加讨论,并且将自己小组和其他小组的陈述进行比较,然后进行修正,进一步完善本组的内容。这样,不仅锻炼了该组学生的英语口头表达能力,同时再次训练了其他学生的听力。最后,为了及时将听力训练与写作联系起来,我又要求学生将这篇听力材料改编成作文,作为课后的作业。
教师反思
通过这一系列的听力训练,学生对听力训练的兴趣明显有了很大提高,大部分学生的听力水平也有了很大进步。当然在实施过程中,我也遇到了很多困难,比如,如何才能在有限的时间内找好并编辑好与听力材料相关的材料;还有,有时向学生介绍听力技巧时,如何才能使学生理解,并运用到自己的语言实践过程中等等。在案例实施时,我也意识到:为了激发学生对听力训练的兴趣,变教师要他们听为他们自己愿意听,教师应少一些应试听力,多一些求知听力;同时,教师也必须改变以往的教学方式,变单调的听力课练习为深受学生欢迎的视听说课,使学生的视、听和说各项能力都得到了训练和提高。因为,听是说的基础,说是听的延伸,只有将听和说的教学紧密结合在一起,才能提高整个高中英语听力的教学水平。
篇四:高一英语必修2 unit_5 music听力训练教案
姓名:张学露
学号:2009212858 teaching plan for unit 5 music period 3 listening(changing from frog to prince.)●the general idea of this period:
●teaching objectives: 1.to make the students listen to a story of a frog—freddy chieved reputation though singing.2.to make the students learn about the stor of the beatles and monkees.ability objects 2.to help studentsimprove the ability of input and output though the listening, discussion andperformance.moral objects 1 ●teaching important points:
●teaching difficult points:
1.help the students improve theirlistening ability.●teaching methods:
1.true or false exercises and blank filling exercises.3.task-based teaching methods 4.cooperative learning 5.group discussion to make every student take an active part in class ●teaching aids: multi-media facilities ? teaching procedures: part 1 lead-in(3 minutes)1.greet the students as usual.2 task 1.pre-listening(5 minutes)step 1.language support step 1get the main idea of the story(5 minutes)a.freddy turn from a tadpole(蝌蚪)to a frog b.freddy heard the other frog’s song c.freddy joined the band and sang a song.step 2 listen again and t or f exercises(5 minutes)3 1.freddy had changed from a man to a frog.2.he felt lonely in his lake till he met his friends on the lily leaf.3.the singers of the band could sing very loudly.step 3 careful listeing(6 minutes)help!i need somebody.help!not just anybody.............task 3 post-listening(17minutes)4 step 2 discuss the advantages and disadvantages of being famous.(5 minutes)step 3 ask the parterners’s suggestions to form a real band.(7 minutes)some useful expressions:(1).listen to the passage again and retell the text to your deskmate.(2).prepare your band’s perform.5 篇五:高考英语听力技巧教案(the first period)shiguang huaqiao united middle school tian peirong2012-12-04 ⅰ教材分析
高考听力测试以语篇(对话或独白)为测试载体,在语言使用的情境中测试学生使用语音、语法、词汇知识的能力,主要是考查考生对所听信息的正确理解能力和快速反应能力。对此,考纲中明确要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话.具体有(1)理解主旨要义(2)获取事实性的具体信息(3)对多听内容进行简单判断(4)理解说话者的意图,观点和态度。听力试题在呈现方式上,设问全部是特殊疑问句,几乎涵盖了所有的疑问句型。在听力部分的两节中,第一节的材料内容较短,但速度快,关键信息易漏过。第二节内容较多,难度稍大;且听力材料的选择非常重视语言的真实性原则, 一般来源于实际生活,涉及现实生活的方方面面.。根据大纲要求和这些特点,我们可以看出,听力题单一的靠“听”是不够的, 必须给予一定的方法指导.ⅱ现状分析
听力理解题是我校得分率较低的题型之一。多数学生对此题型存在苦恼甚至畏惧的心理, 失分严重,无从下手,无法可循。因此, 在实际教学中对学生的听力学习给予具体的指导是十分有必要的。本课侧重于题型分析及解题方法的指导, 分为四个课时。每个课时将各完成两个高考听力典型题型分析及相应的解题技巧。
ⅲ teaching objectives: ability goals: to improve students’ ability of putting the useful skills into practice.ⅴ teaching focus and difficulties: to involve ss using the listening skills ⅶ teaching procedures: step i: lead-in step ii: basis for the lesson step iii: analysis of typical types part 1.scene position a.in a restaurant c.at home 【practice】
a.in a bookstore b.in a classroom b.on a farm c.at home a.in a restaurant c.in a school 【guide skill】
part 2.identity relationship 【practice】
a.his mother.] c.his friend.b.doctor and patient.c.guest and receptionist.a.at a clinicb.at home ex3.(2010全国text8)a.thomas brothers.c.jack cooper.《维克多英语》p18 谈话背景、谈话者关系练习。
第二篇:高中英语听力课试讲教案
听力课试讲教案
Grade level: First grade of high school Lesson type: Listening Duration: 45 min Teaching objectives 1)Enable students to master different listening skills 2)Help students to learn more about …..Teaching aids: Multimedia devices;blackboard Teaching important and difficult points 1)Help students to understand the listening material 2)Encourage students to apply listening skills when listening to the material Teaching procedures Step 1 Warming-up(2min)Show some pictures to the students and have a free talk with the students.Step 2 Pre-listening(5min)Organize the students to have a brief discussion about the topic.Invite some students to share their ideas with the class.Predict the main idea of the passage.After that, present new words and expressions to the students.Step 3 While-listening(25min)1)Listen for main idea Ask Ss to listen to the passage but do not look at the questions, ask them to get the main idea of the passage.Invite students to share their ideas.2)Listen for answers to the exercises/detailed information Ask Ss to listen to the passage again.This time ask them to try their best to get answers to the questions.After listening, check whether Ss get the correct answer, and ask why.3)Play the tape again, focus on the part where they did not get the right information.Do you have any questions? Step 4 Post-listening(10min)Show them the listening text and ask them to read it aloud together.Step 5 Summary(2min)In this period, we mainly focus on the listening ability.It’s very important.If your listening is poor, you’d better practice more.The more you listen to English, the better your listening is.Remember: Practice makes perfect.Step 6 Homework(1min)1)Read the listening texts again and try to retell the passage in your own words 2)Search more information about ….口语课试讲教案
Grade level: First grade of high school Lesson type: Speaking Duration: 45 min Teaching objectives 1)Students will be able to use some important words and expressions 2)Students will be able to express their ideas or thoughts clearly.Teaching aids Multimedia devices;blackboard Teaching important and difficult points 1)Help Ss to master the expressions of giving advice: 2)Talk about … by using … Teaching procedures Step 1 Warming-up Show Ss some pictures of … and ask students to describe what they are doing.Step 2 Lead-in Play the tape and ask Ss to listen to the dialogue.Ask Ss to predict what we will learn today.Step 3 Provide key sentence patterns & expressions Provide Ss useful sentence patterns and expressions to express …..Step 4 Role-play/ Discussion Give the Ss a situation, and ask the Ss to work in pairs and make up a conversation.Ask the Ss to discuss the topic with their partners.After that, invite Ss to present their ideas in front of the class.Step 5 Summary In this period, we mainly focus on how to….It’s very important.You should know how to … in real life after this period.You should memorize the useful expressions we learned today.I hope you can practice more after class.Remember: practice makes perfect.Step 6 Homework 1)Collect more expressions and sentence patterns that can be used to express …..2)Find a partner to practice how to … in different situations.词汇课试讲教案
Grade level: First grade of high school Lesson type: Vocabulary Duration: 45 min Teaching objectives 1)Enable students to know the meaning of new words and grasp the usages of such important new words 2)Enable Ss to use such new words in their own writing or speaking Teaching aids Multimedia devices;blackboard Teaching important and difficult points 1)Explain the meaning and usage of the words to the students 2)Enable Ss to use the new words when they express themselves Teaching procedures Step 1 Lead-in Revision.Last period, we have finished the reading of the passage.Now we will learn the new words in the passage.Let’s look at the underlined/italic/bold words.Step 2 Guess Ask Ss to guess the meaning of the words in the context.Or give students some examples and ask Ss to guess the meaning of the words.Step 3 Explanation Explain the meaning of the words to the Ss.After explanation, present the usage of the words to the students and provide examples to help them understand how to use them.Step 4 Practice Ask the students to make sentences with new words by themselves.Invite Ss to share their sentences with the whole class.Step 5 Summary This, period, we have learnt several new words:...we have learnt the usage of these new words.I hope you will memorize these words, as well as the usage of these words.I suggest you use the new words as often as possible.In this way, you will know how to use the words, instead of only knowing the meaning of the words.Step 6 Homework 1)Look up these new words in the dictionary, and get more meanings and usage of them in the dictionary.2)Finish Exercise 2 on page 11.require.async(['wkcommon:widget/ui/lib/sio/sio.js'], function(sio){ var url = 'https://cpro.baidustatic.com/cpro/ui/c.js';sio.callByBrowser(url, function(){ BAIDU_CLB_fillSlotAsync('u2845605','cpro_u2845605');});});
New words: New phrases: Step5: Summary Ss summarize what we have learnt and key points.Make an assessment on each group.Step6: Homework Write a diary with simple past tense.Blackboard design: Title: Questions: New words : 文章线索(便于复述)
口语课教学过程:看图,问答练习,重点句呈现讲解,小组练习,展示成果 Teaching Objectives: 1.Be able to master the following words and sentence pattern.And learn the expression of giving advice.2.Be able to talk about one‟s health problems and give advice fluently 3.Improve the cooperative spirit and care more about yourself and your family members‟ health.Teaching Aids: Pictures, a tape recorder and ppt.The teaching Focus: 1.Master the following words and sentence pattern.2.Master the expressions of giving advice The Teaching Difficulties: 1.Students may find it difficult to remember all the target new words in the class;2.Students may find it difficult to give appropriate advice to the certain disease because of their limited life experience.Teaching procedure: Step1:Warming up Greet Ss by asking them: How are you today? Then I‟ll tell Ss that I‟m not feeling well today(Write the sentence on the blackboard and guide Ss to read it.)and get Ss to guess the reason freely.If Ss can‟t get the answer, I‟ll tell them that I didn‟t have a good sleep last night.So I have a headache.(I say this by doing a gesture)Step2: Presentation of words and sentence patterns 1.Let one student imitate he has a kind of disease and ask the class guess what „s the matter with him.Use the following sentence:”what‟s the matter with him?” “I have a stomache.”
2.Show Ss pictures of diseases.(Write the words on the black board.)Step3: Pair work Ask Ss to work in pairs and talk about health problems by using the bandage given and using the target language: What‟s the matter? I‟m not feeling well.I have a … Step4: Presentation of expressions of giving advice Tell Ss that I have a cold/cough, ask them: What should I do? Ss may give different answers, collect their answers and help them to use: You should/shouldn‟t do… During this activity, some phrases will be learned:...Step5: Role play 1.Show the sample dialogue and ask Ss to complete it according to the picture orally.Ask Students to make a four-people group, one of them is a doctor, the other three are patients.Ask the Ss to role play a dialogue.A: What‟s the matter with you? B: I‟m not feeling well.I have a _______.A: When did it start? B: About______ ago.A: Oh, that‟s too bad./ I‟m sorry to hear that.You should/shouldn‟t ________ and you should/shouldn‟t ________...B: Yes, I think so.A: _________________.B: Thank you, doctor.Step5: Summary Ss summarize what we have learnt.Make an assessment on each group.Step6: Homework Try to make a story according to the dialogue.Blackboard design: Title: New words and phrases : Sentence pattern : 语法课:复习导入,查找标记相关句子,总结规律,练习(造句,讨论)Teaching objectives: 1.Enable the Ss to know the uses of adjectives ending in-ing /-ed and the differences between them.2.Master the following words and sentence pattern.Main word and Expression: amazed, amazing, interested, interesting, bored, boring.Main structure: The classroom was amazing.I was completely amazed by the classroom.Teaching aids: Pictures, a tape recorder and ppt.Teaching important points: Get the Ss to know the differences between the adjectives ending in-ing and-ed and learn the uses of them in the sentences.Teaching difficult points: Understand the differences between the adjectives ending in –ing and –ed and apply them in the sentences.Teaching procedure: Step 1 Lead in Greet the students and say some words which includes the language points.Then tell them what we are going to learn is the differences and uses of the adjectives ending in –ing and –ed.Ask students to think about the question below and try to figure out the right answer.---Can you make a distinguish between the two sentences? I am bored.I am boring.Step 2 discovering and explaining.Ask the students to read the text and try to find out the sentences which have the adjectives ending in-ING and –ED.Try to find the differences and understand the meaning of these adjectives.Step 3 Group work Let students work in groups and have a discussion.Try to find the differences of these adjectives and explain the meaning of these sentences according to the context.Step 4 Conclusion and exercise Invite students to make a report about their group discussion and teacher will make a conclusion according to their report.Find the grammar rules: 1: The –ing form describes the people or things that cause the feeling;(令人„)2: The –ed form tells us how people feel.(感到„)
Give some examples to show what they have learned and ask students to do exercise and check the answers.Fill in the blank with the correct forms of words.It is a ____(bore)party and I feel__(bore).Step 5 Homework 1.Find out more adjectives ending in-ing and-ed and sentences.2.Use the-ED and-ING form of the words “bore” “interest” “amaze” and “embarrass” to make sentences.Blackboard design: Title:
Teaching procedures:
Step 1: Greetings
T: Good morning, everyone.S: Good morning, Mr Dai.Step 2: Lead-in
T: My lovely Ss, please look at the screen.What is the topic of our class?
Ss: Unforgettable experiences.T:Yes.Please use one word to describe it, such as “happy”.S1:…
S2:…
… …
T: perfect, all of you are knowledgeable.(Ask Ss one by one, and choose some words write down on the blackboard.)
T:Okay.You see, all of you used many different words to describe, like…(write down on the blackboard.)
Step 3: Activities
1.Acitivity1: Telling story
(Make a short conclusion)
T: Different people have different understanding of our topic.Now, look at the screen, I’ll show you some aspects of our topic.First, unforgettable experience sometimes means something leaves deep impression on you.Such as……(the words of Ss’)It also can means events, some are good, and some are bad.(Olympic Games, natural disasters, etc.)Or, it may be means something very meaningful.And, it also can means your unforgettable trip;you went to some famous places.For example, went to zoos.Yes, I have gone to Linyi Wild Zoos last week.I saw many different kinds of animals there.It’s so enjoyable and meaningful.You can see the pictures….Do you want to know more information about my “Zoo’s trip”?
Ss: Yes.T: OK.Let’s see it together.(Present the route of my tour on the blackboard or ppt, use First—Next—Then—Finally to describe.)
T: Look at my route on the Blackboard:
(My own experience:
It was a fun day.I went to Linyi Wild Zoos with my friends.First, we took on the bus at bus station.Because we would see many dangerous and ferocious animals such as lions, tigers, wolves , etc.After about half an hour, we backed to the station.Next, we walked to see some gentle animals like pandas, different kinds of birds, monkeys, swans and so on.Then, we went to see the animals’ shows.They are so lovely, interesting and smart.Finally, we went to the restaurant to have dinner.Although all of us were very tired, we were happy and enjoyable.)
T: How do you think of my experience?
Ss:…
T:But I believe yours must be better than mine.Now, working in pairs, share your own unforgettable experiences with your partner.T:I can see all of you are eager to tell your stories...., who do you think has the most interesting story in our class?
S1:**.T:OK.Thank you.Jack, please share your unforgettable experience.S2:…
T:You say that… Whose story are you interested in , you can call his or her name.…
…
T.All of you did a very good job.And I am very proud of you.Give you a big hand.If you want to know more, you can communicate with your classmates after class.2.Activity2: Making story
T: Next, let’s play a mini-game.Looking at the blackboard, there are two faces, one is… the other is…
I will ask two students to write down some relevant words or phrases.… …
T: Now, I have several envelopes in my hands.Do you want to know what is it in it?
Ss:Yes.T:Okay.I will divide you into several groups.Each group chose one envelope.And you will know the secret in it.(Making the short dialogue according to the paper in envelope.After they finished, ask one student of each group to stand on the stage to tell their story.)
Step4: Summary
T: We have learned many useful words, phrases, and sentences to describe our own experience.In next days, you can use them to talk about things, people and events in your own daily life.Step5: Homework
T: After class, each group prepare a play according your story.At next class, you will have a role play.Are you clear?
高中英语教师资格证面试教案模板二
Teaching Objectives(教学目标)
1.Language Objectives(知识目标)
2.Ability Objectives(能力目标)
(1)Enable students to …
(2)…
3.Moral Objectives(情感、态度及价值观目标)
(1)Help students to learn that…
(2)…
注:
1.Teaching Objectives的三个目标可以根据授课内容不同加以取舍。
2.语言目标主要包括本课将讲授的重点单词,短语或句型结构。
3.能力目标指对学生听说读写能力的培养。
Important Points(教学重点)
1.Master two important reading skills
2.…
Difficult Points(教学难点)
1.How to analyze the text and grasp the main idea of the text;
2.…
Teaching Methods(教学方法)
1.Communicative Approach.........2.Teaching Aids: a tape recorder, a projector and a computer …
1.注:教学方法根据教学内容选择。
Teaching Procedures(教学过程)
Step I Lead-in(1 mins)导入
1.…
2.…
注:Lead-in部分是通过复习、图片、问问题、提问、讨论相关话题等教学手段引入本节课的授课内容。
Step II Fast Reading(3 mins)新课学习
注:Reading是通过 skimming 或scanning等教学手段使学生对课文大意,或课文结构等有所了解。
Step III Important words and phrases:(3 mins)新课学习
Eg.1.apply for …(顶多讲两个!)
2.…
注:词汇课是通过对单词或短语的讲解使学生对具体知识等有详细了解,并通过小题练习,或者互相提问相关问题理解并掌握运用知识。
Step IV Careful Reading(5 mins)(顶多讲两个!)
注:Careful Reading主要是处理课文中较难的单词,短语,句子结构,或课文篇章理解。如:
Eg.1.The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms.Shen.called Ms.Shen 是过去分词短语作定语,与所修饰的词之间存在着逻辑上的被动关
系,相当于定语从句who/that was called Ms.Shen。如:
---We visited the new library built three weeks ago.---The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century.---Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa.注:短语一般放在被修饰词之后,单个过去分词放在被修饰词之前.2.…
Step V Summary(1 mins)(小结)
注:Summary 是总结讨论本节课的学习内容。如:
We have known the Likang’s life at Senior High, is your English classroom like Likang’s? Is your class the same size as his? Is the number of boys and girls the same? Are you looking forward to doing your English homework? Now please discuss with your partner and compare your school life with Likang’s.Step VI Homework Assignment(1 mins)(作业布置)
第三篇:高中英语听力课3
一、听前做好充分准备
听前的准备工作是非常重要的,一般情况下老师只留几分钟时间让学生自己看看要回答的问题,或列出一些听力内容中的生词、词组后就让学生听了。听完后直接对答案。这样做,我觉得对于内容简单的材料还可以,但对于内容稍微难一些或语速快一些的材料,学生便束手无策。所以对于那些内容较难的听力材料,我们除了做以上工作外还应该给学生讲解一些关于听力材料的背景知识,把它当作听前的热身。例如,我在讲(人教版)module1 unit2“cultural relics”的听力部分的时候,我先让学生们相关表格看和与它相对应的内容,在他们看完以后,我让他们猜测听力材料的大致内容。多数同学猜不出来,少数能猜出来的同学也不敢回答。这时我在黑板上列出了以下一些关键词。
accident ship crash sink voyage fire amber然后我又鼓励学生们猜测听力内容的大概意思的时候,很多同学能够积极主动回答,并能把它的大致意思说出来。这样学生在听的时候就容易多了,也有助于培养学生们的自信心和逻辑推理能力。同时也真正做到了以学生为主体的探究型学习。
此外,针对学生的不良听力习惯以及听时注意力不集中问题,在每次听力之前,提醒学生事先阅读题目,教会他们怎样从问题中列出关键词,然后在听力时针对重点来找答案。
二、听材料 做练习
听材料也得讲究方法,老师需根据材料本省的特点和学生的基础选用恰当的信息输入法,在平时的上课过程中我常用一下的方法:
1、填空听写法
填空听写法是一种很有效的听写方法。其特点是给学生有空白的书面材料,要求将挖去的词语填进去这样就降低了听力的难度,把重点比较难的段落拿出来,对学生进行进一步的听力能力训练。
2、短文听写法。
这种方法是给学生要点,让学生将所听的过程中,记下重点关键词和信息,运用所掌握的语法和词法知识进行有效组织,形成短文。文章写好后还可进行小组讨论,通过这些活动有效地将听、说、写结合起来,全面培养学生的语言运用能力。这种方法教可在每节听力课中花几分钟时间进行,长时间坚持下来,学生的能力一定会得到有效的提高。
另外,在做听力练习的时候适时停顿是非常必要的,它在向学生暗示:停顿处是文章的重要之处,也是回答问题的关键之处。这样可以有效的指导学生进有效地抓词。停顿的时候,让学生重复刚刚听过的单词或句子效果会更好一些。通过这样做不仅提高了学生们在听力时抓取关键词的能力,而且有助于学生口语表达能力的提高。同时也加强了师生之间的互动。
三、听后要总结
通常情况下,我们上听力课的时候,听完内容,做完课后练习就没事了。我个人认为在听完材料后,教师可以让学生对听力内容作一个简短的复述或讨论,教师对他的回答做出总结并给予积极中肯的评价。这样的活动不仅会激发学生参与课堂教学活动的兴趣和勇气,而且也实现了民主、宽松、和谐的教学氛围。
四、要善于处理和活化教材
“教学有法,教无定法”对于那些比较难懂的听力材料,教师要敢于并且善于处理。例如在讲到必修二第5单元music 听力的时候,它是讲关于freddy the frog ﹙ⅰ﹚,内容比较难,如果按照教材设计讲,学生听完后做题是比较困难的。我在讲这课的时候就没使用教材的练习题,而是自己把听力材料中较难的句子摘出来,把它们设计成填空练习,让学生边听边填空。这样学生在听的时候就有的放矢,有利于提高学生的课堂注意力,同时也增强了学生的学习积极性。
总之,听力教学是英语教学不可缺少的一部分(尤其是新课程改革实施后)。它对学生读、说、写作能力的提高起着很重要的作用。我们在日常的教学中对它应引起足够的重视。我们教师也要要认真学习新课程标准,明确听力教学目标,它是新理念与具体教学实践的结合点。新课标分别在语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略、文化意识五个方面,对不同级别的要求进行了具体的描述。教师要认真研究学生的特点,了解学生的知识、经验水平,掌握高中阶段学生的心理特点,把握群体的共性,尊重差异性,面向全体;要采用多种途径、多种手段增加学生的知识体验,发展学生的创造性思维能力,从而在实践中提高听力理解能力。
第四篇:基于高中英语听力课的几点反思
如何提高学生的英语听力能力
----基于高中英语听力课的几点反思
在高中英语学习中听力对于大多数学生来讲较难,每次考试或者放录音做练习,学生总是抱怨录音读的太快,听不懂。许多学生认为,平时不用练听力,考前突击一下就行了,结果学生的听力成绩总是上不去。原因在哪里呢?因为听力强调的是能力,不是知识。知识也许可以在短时间内靠突击而掌握,而能力则要经过一定的训练才能提高。鉴于此,作为教师就要思考在平时学习中有效提高学生的听力水平。
根据《英语课程标准》中对听力所要达到要求的规定,结合英语高考中听力的考查内容和趋势,在高中英语听力教学过程中,如何提高学生的听力水平,是当前广大师生共同关心的问题。经过听力技巧和方法不断尝试和改进,本人总结了几条提高听力的方法。
一.语音、语调
准确的语音和语调有利于学生对听力内容的整体理解,尤其是掌握一定的连读、爆破、重音、节奏。教师平时可以选择英美人士的录音,让学生大声模仿朗读来培养语感,同时分析说话者如何利用不同的语调表达态度、情感和隐含的内容。例如:What’s the man’s attitude towards gardening? What’s the woman’s opinion about the party? What do they think of the journey? 等等有关“观点和看法”类话题的题目,此类题目多属于推理判断题。更多情况下要求同学们在听懂材料的基础上,站在说话者的立场和角度去考虑问题,不但要通过听力材料中的重要细节、具体事实,揣摩、推断说话者的观点和态度,还要根据说话者的语气、语调等进行判断。因此,强化语音、语调训练对提高听力水平尤其重要。
二.扩大词汇知识
词汇量是提高英语听力的基础,若没能掌握一定的词汇量,即使在听的过程中模仿出听到的声音,但却无法理解它的意思,就会影响整体听力理解的水平。例如:How long is the woman approved to be off ? A.Four weeks.B.Three weeks.C.Two weeks.听力材料:W: I want to go back home for the Spring Festival.Would you let me have four weeks off? M: Four weeks? No, what about a fortnight? 解该题的关键就是学生要知道fortnight 的意思是“两星期”,“十四天”,否则,就无法做出判断。所以,只有熟练掌握《英语课程标准》中要求的必备词汇的发音和意义,在听的时候才能做出准确反映。
三.掌握文化背景
了解英美国家的文化背景对提高听力理解能力有很大的帮助。老师要有计划、有步骤地介绍一些文化习俗和背景知识,有意识地培养学生观察语言环境,引导学生留心积累社会文化方面的材料,在听力过程中避免出现由于文化障碍导致的错误。例如:西方人在劝说别人或者给别人提建议时,通常都是比较委婉的,不会直接地要求别人去做某事。考试中考生要着重理解说话者的内在含意,而不仅仅是话语的表面。
因此,要提高听力理解能力,不仅要具备一定的语言知识,还应尽可能多的了解西方国家的风土人情、生活习俗、人们的思维方式和价值观念等。
四.掌握听力应试技巧 1.审清题意,预测内容(1).对话预测
在听第一节时,考生可以按照下例wh-问题进行预测:(1)Who are the two speakers?
(2)What is the possible relationship between them?(3)When did they have the conversation?(4)Where did the conversation take place?(5)Why do they have the conversation?(6)What did they plan to do?(2).语篇预测
在听第二节的过程中,考生可以按下列问题展开预测:(1)What is the topic of the passage?(2)Who is the speaker?
(3)What facts did the speaker offer?
(4)What facts did the speaker fail to offer?(3).根据开篇句预测
英语听力的第一句话通常会透露整篇的主题,所以考生要善于抓住听力材料的首句信息。例如:Americans have a popular saying“Time is money。”
从这一句开篇句我们可以预测的信息范围:首先,这是一篇关于时间的话题。其次,涉及的对象是美国人。
(4).根据选项内容预测
根据听力试题,考生可以预测到该对话肯定是侧重于对话人的身份,所以在听力过程中抓住透露双方关系的关键词即可。例如:(A)Husband and wife.(B)Waiter and customer.(C)Student and teacher.(D)Receptionist and guest.2.识别关键词
(1)说话人身份的关键词,如果考生可以通过关键词很快判断对话者的关系和身份,将有助于考生有目的地集中注意力,并在脑海中搜索相关背景知识,进一步加深对听力材料的理解。例如:常见的对话者关系有:husband—wife,teacher—student,boss—employee,waiter—customer,doctor—patient,parents—kid,classmates,roommates,shop assistant—customer。
(2)地点场合的关键词,考生如果善于捕捉听力材料中的关于地点或场合(即语言环境)的关键词,也有助于他们判断听力材料的主题、说话人之间关系等等。例如有关旅馆的关键词:Check in入住登记check out结账porter搬luggage行李book a room预定房间double room双人房等等。
(3)数字
许多听力材料中涉及数字,例如年代、日期、价格、数量等,并会以基数词、序数词、分数、小数、百分比等形式出现,这就要求学生不仅能辨别各种形式的数字,还要熟悉数字之间的关系。
3.巧用速记
(1)运用速记符号,例如:大于 >,小于 <,意味着=,不同意 N,同意 Y,上升、增加 ↑,下降、减少 ↓等等。
(2)运用字母的缩写形式,例如:m(man)、w(woman)、ys(yesterday)、lg(large)等等。4.集中精力,稳定情绪
心理素质的好坏直接影响到对所听内容的理解,在听力测试的20分钟内,对学生要求是精力要高度集中而不是高度紧张,只有镇定自若、头脑清晰、沉着冷静、全神贯注,才能成功。
总之,英语听力能力的提高并非一朝一夕的事,也不能临时抱佛脚,它是一个长期艰苦训练的过程,时间加经验,才能突破英语听力。
第五篇:高中英语听力课
Good morning, dear professors.It’s my honor to stand here and share my lesson with you.I am talking from the following aspects.This is a listening lesson, taken from PEP Book 5, Unit4 for Senior 3 Ss, and the topic is making the news.First of all, I’d like to talk about the teaching and learning objectives: After the lesson, my Ss will be able to know the qualities that a good journalist should have through listening and talking about the material.Most importantly, they will learn how to improve their own listening by developing their listening skills.In addition, helping Ss to foster a good interest in English and guiding Ss to clarify the occupation they will choose in the future are also very important.Second, I want to tell something about the focal and difficult points: Although Ss have the basic abilities of speaking, listening, reading, they still need some help to develop the skills to use English as a significant tool, which I should focus on, and I will involve my Ss to participate in several activities to guide them.Also, there will be some new vocabulary which might be obstacles for them to understand the listening.Therefore, I design some activities to help them deal with the problem ahead of the listening.Third, I want to introduce the teaching and learning methods: According to the analysis above, I will use TBLT, and Ss are supposed to use cooperative and self-dependent learning.Fourth, I’d like to talk about the teaching procedures: I will divide the lesson into three stages, they are pre-listening, while-listening and post-listening.I’m going to talk the pre-listening stage first.Here are two main steps: The first step is lead-in:
In this step, I will brainstorm my Ss about what job they want to take in their future and I will provide some pictures about occupation to inspire them, and then I will let my Ss to guess my dream job which is a journal for China Daily.The purpose of doing this is to arouse Ss’ interest in the topic “making the news”, and reduce Ss’ anxiety before the listening.The second step is mind-mapping In this step, I will show some pictures about what a journalist does his job, and then Ss will mind-map in group about the qualities which a good journalist needs to have.During this process, Ss are supposed to discuss with their partners to write down the key words of the qualities and finally get the map.And then, every group will share it with whole class.Also, I will inspire them to mention some qualities they missed by showing them some pictures.Ss will try to guess the qualities before I show them the meanings which are described in English.The purpose of doing this is to deal with the vocabulary problem, and to do pre-work for the following listening.Next, I’m going to talk the while-listening stage.Here are three steps The first step is Memory game.(similar with a dictation).I will randomly read several qualities(Key words, not sentence), and Invite Ss(each group 1 student)to write down on Bb, and then we will check together.In this part, through the activity to practice, Ss will be more familiar with the key words and expressions, so the difficulty of the material will be lowered.Also, doing this can develop Ss’ listening skills , Discrimination.The second step is general listening.Ss will listen to the material, and catch the title and key sentence for main idea.And then I will ask them several simple questions, such as Can you repeat the title? How many people there are in the conversation.What’s the relationship between them.What do they talk about? The purpose of doing this is to help Ss to form a habit that capture the general idea of material in first time listening as an important listening strategy.Also, it’s easier for students to understand the meaning of the material.The third step is careful listening.In this part, I will show Ss a table with some information missing.Ss should read the table carefully in order to fully utilize available information, and then listen to the material twice for the specific information.In first time, they will write down the key words of the information.And in second time, they will be supposed to complete their answer in sentences.The purpose of doing this is to develop Ss’ listening skill, listening for specific ideas, and also to strengthen the learning strategy that being good at grasping the key points and inferring the main idea.So the final stage is post-listening.In this part, Ss will do a role play in pair.One will act as the boss, another one will consult the boss for more information about the job, and then exchange, after that I will invite some volunteers to act in front of class to share with us.At last, we will choose the sharing stars of this class as an assessment.This activity is to guide Ss to integrate what they learned in this class.About the homework, Ss are supposed to write a composition about the job they want to take in future as reinforce.And here is my reflection: I think there still can be some accidents in my class, because of the wrong estimate of the level of Ss or interests of Ss.So I should prepare more different varieties of activities in case these accidents.And for my blackboard design: Assuming this paper is the blackboard, I will design it in this way.That’s all for my presentation.Your valuable advice will be welcome.Thank you!