第一篇：北师大高中英语选修6词汇表
Unit 16 Warm-up biography n.传记
fantasy n.想象(幻想)物 *horrorn.惊恐，恐惧
abandon vt.放弃，遗弃
come into view 出现
knock sb.Over 撞倒某人 victim n.受害者
once upon a time 从前
princess n.公主，王妃
criteria n.(评判的)标准
novelist
n.(长篇)小说家 Lesson 1 volcanic eruption 火山爆发
capsulen.胶囊；太空舱
occur vi.发生
block out 堵住
loss n.遗失，丢失
in a way从某种程度上说
architecture n.建筑
characteristic adj.典型的 gather vi.vt.聚集
sorrow n.悲伤，难过
burst vi.爆炸；冲，闯
on the way to 在去…的路上
Lesson 2 specific adj.详细的，特定的abnormal adj.反常的，不正常hardship n.艰苦，困苦
violinist n.小提琴家
come across 偶然遇见
count on 依靠
figure out 理解
preserve vt.保护，保存
witness v.目击
tremble vi.颤抖，发抖
particularly adv.特别地，特定地awesome adj.令人敬畏的rewind vi.vt.倒回
authentic adj.原作的，真正的
monument n.纪念碑，纪念堂
on one's side 侧身
sympathy
n.同情
split up 断绝关系，分成小部分 pay rise 增加工资
significance n.重要性，意义
vivid adj.生动的，逼真的 *pillar n.支柱
name...after 以…命名
hold up 支撑起
origin n.起源，开端；出身
*heather n.石南属植物
discourage vt.使泄气
end up 以…结束，以…告终 put up with 容忍，忍受
suffering n.痛苦，困难 musical adj.音乐的 n.音乐剧，音乐片
musical instrument 乐器
admirable adj.令人钦佩的，极佳的 tease vt.嘲笑，取笑
suspension bridge 吊桥 videophone n.可视电话
in particular 特别，尤其 Lesson 3 superb adj.出色的，卓越的restriction n.限制，约束
stubborn adj.倔强的，固执的troublesome adj.引起麻烦的 precise adj.准确的，精确的precious adj.宝贵的，珍贵的 eager adj.渴望的，热衷的 expand v.扩大，扩充
apparent adj.明显的，显而易见的sweetness n.甜蜜，温柔
breakthrough n.突破，重大发现
Communication Workshop tiresome adj.讨厌的，令人厌倦的*spill vi.& vt.洒出，溅出
tense adj.紧张的 applaud vi.& vt.鼓掌
*harp n.竖琴
Unit 17 Warm-up amuse vt.逗乐，使(某人)笑
severe adj.严重的，严厉的 unbearable adj.不能忍受的 former adj.以前的
straightforward adj.直接的；坦率的 *imitation n.模仿
now that 既然，由于
gradual ad.逐渐的 complex adj.复杂的*violet n.紫罗兰花
warmth n.温暖
uncertain adj.不确定的awkward adj.笨拙的；令人不舒服的*nasty adj.令人不愉快的；不善良的 dizzy adj.头晕目眩的clumsy adj.笨拙的；不得体的*fairy n.小仙子，小精灵
burst out laughing 突然笑起来
*giggle vi.咯咯地傻笑
anecdote n.轶事，趣闻 ridiculous adj.荒缪的，可笑的politician n.政治家
response n.回答
unbelievable adj.不可置信的，极其惊人的 agency n.代理处，经销处
visa n.签证 my goodness 天哪，哎呀
Lesson 1 harmony n.协调，和谐
cash a cheque 兑现支票 withdraw vt.提取；撤退
forgetful adj.健忘的 mature adj.成熟的overlook vt.忽视 clarify vt.澄清，讲清楚
delay n.延误，延期 counter n.柜台
agent n.代理人，经销商 queue vi.排队
yell vi.叫喊，叫嚷 wait in line 排队
identification n.身份
sunburnt adj.晒黑的messy adj.凌乱的，肮脏的 scared adj.惊恐的，担惊受怕的thriller n.惊险小说(戏剧、电影)swiftly adv.迅速的 black eye（打得）鼻青脸肿 *pool n.台球
tournament n.锦标赛，联赛 *nap n.小睡，打盹
border n.国界，边境
Lesson 2 psychology n.心理学
acknowledge vt.认可，承认 being n.人；物；生物
get rid of 处理掉，摆脱 profession n.职业，专业
fool around 胡闹，瞎弄 from time to time 不是地
authority n.权威；权利 figure n.人物
campaign n.运动
result in 导致，造成alongside prep.在…旁边，与…并排 resist vt.抵抗，抵制
tension n.紧张，焦虑
caution n.谨慎，小心
scratch n.痕迹或划伤
vt.划（破）scold vt.骂，责骂
forbid vt.禁止，不准 run into 撞上
Lesson 3 comedy n.喜剧
comedian n.喜剧演员 *imitate vt.模仿
put on 假装
turn sb.off 令人讨厌
regardless of 不管，不顾
purely adv.完全地，仅仅
universal adj.通用的，普遍的；全世界的 seal vt.封，密封
astonish vt.使惊讶，使惊骇 saucer n.茶托，茶杯碟
*steak tartare 鞑靼牛肉末 raw adj.生的，未煮过的disgusting adj.厌恶的 desperate adj.不顾一切的*boarding school
寄宿学校 obtain vt.等到，获得
partly adv.部分地 compensate vt.补偿，赔偿
convince vt.使相信 play around 四处游戏
pull faces 做鬼脸
rarely adv.很少，难得
*presence n.存在；到场，出席 *genius n.天才
Communication Workshop depth n.深（度），纵深
scare vt.使恐惧 string n.绳，线
starve vi.挨饿，饿死 loaf n.(面包的)一条
yawn vi.打哈欠 tough adj.艰难的cross-talk n.相声 component n.成分，组成部分
thanks to 多亏；由于 accomplish vt.取得（成功），完成（任务）
Unit 18 Warm-up breathless adj.令人屏息的*masterpiece n.杰作，名作 *scenic adj.自然景色的，风景优美的superior adj.高级的，上等的 sideways adv.向一边，向一侧
vertical adj.垂直的，竖的 adore vt.敬爱，非常喜欢
rainbow n.彩虹
Lesson 1 *flock vi.聚集
*beholder n.观看者 consistent adj.一致的，始终如一的 *corset n.紧身胸衣 woolen adj.羊毛制的 *shawl n.披肩，围巾
tattoo n.纹身
slim vi.& adj.（通过节食、加强运动等）减肥；苗条的overweight adj.超重的，过重的 commitment n.责任，义务；承诺 die out 完全消失，灭绝
accompany vt.伴随，陪同 range n.（数、量、年龄等的）变化范围
conscience n.良心 *inner adj.内部的，里面的subjective adj.主观的 dimension n.方面；度量
command n.命令，指挥 tasteless adj.没有味道的botany n.植物学 skateboard vi.用滑板滑行
Lesson 2 symphony n.交响乐，交响曲
accessible adj.容易理解的 tune n.曲调，旋律
delicate adj.精美的，理解的 deliver vt.递送，传送
thrill n.兴奋；恐惧 v.使兴奋 dignity n.尊贵；庄严
polished adj.优雅的，精致的 refresh vt.消除…的疲劳，使振作精神
*sentimental adj.多愁善感的 shabby adj.低劣的；肮脏破烂的harsh adj.刺耳的，刺眼的 chorus n.合唱部分
tendency n.倾向，趋势 vain adj.自负的*lyrics n.歌词
abrupt adj.突然的,出其不意的disturbing adj.使人烦恼的 version n.版本；说法
*stuff n.东西，材料 steady adj.平稳的；稳定的 Lesson 3 Christian adj.基督教的endless adj.没完没了的,永无休止的 freezing adj.严寒的,冰冻的 romantic adj.浪漫的 *tranquil adj.平静的,宁静的*hoarfrost n.白霜
bend v.弯曲
*homesickness n.想家，思乡 *drown vi.& vt 淹没，淹死
vague adj.模糊的 *hoof n.蹄
stout adj.肥胖的
bound n.一跳，一跃
oval adj.卵形的，椭圆形的 bow n.弓；弧形物；蝴蝶结
*jerk n.猛拉，猛地一动 *chimney n.烟囱
*sleigh n.雪车，雪橇 *thistle n.蓟（一种野生植物，叶片带刺，开紫花）
tone n.语调；语气
unlike prep.不想，和…不同 convey vt.传达,表达
affection n.爱慕，钟爱 Communication Workshop merchant n.商人
treat vt.对待 trap vt.诱捕，设圈套
theme n.主题
manner n.方式，方法
drawback n.缺点，弊端 strike vt.打；打动
striking adj.引人注目的，突出的 evident adj.明显的，明白的*cute adj.娇小可爱的
recommend vt.推荐，介绍
recommendation n.推荐，介绍 plot n.情节；小块土地
*Dj n.电台流行音乐主持人 hang on a second 等一下
catalogue n.商品目录
bits and pieces 各种各样的零碎东西
childish adj.孩子的，幼稚的------------------------Language Awareness –Unit 16 low-fat
pat
present
refer
domestic
tactic
justify
on the other hand
deliberately
upgrade Language Awareness –Unit 17 lion tamer
surgery
cough
crisis
do sh good
circus Warm-up Language Awareness –Unit 18 Magnifying
attendant
thug
drop
attacker
initial
Lining
dust
elementary
第二篇：人教版高中英语选修七词汇表
选修七单词表 Unit 1 disability n.伤残；无力；无能 disabled adj.伤残的 hearing n.听力；听觉 eyesight n.视力 △syndrome n.综合病征；综合症状 △infantile paralysis 小儿麻痹 △Rosalyn n.罗莎琳（女名）lap n.跑道的一圈；重叠部分；大腿的上方 ambition n.雄心；野心 ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的 dictation n.口授；听写（的文字）△Sally n.萨利（女名）noisy n.吵闹的；嘈杂的 suitable adj.适合的；适宜的 entry n.项目；进入；入口 beneficial adj.有益的；受益的 △Marty 马蒂?菲尔丁 in other words 换句话说 clumsy adj.笨拙的 △bump vi.碰撞；撞击 outgoing adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的adapt vt.使适应；改编 adapt to 适合 bench n.长凳 cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）microscope n.显微镜 out of breath 上气不接下气 absence n.缺席；不在某处 fellow adj.同伴的同类的 n.同伴；同志；伙伴 annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼 annoyed adj.颇为生气的 △annoyance n.烦恼 all in all 总而言之 firm n.公司 adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的 software n.软件 sit around 闲坐着 as well as 和；也 parrot n.鹦鹉 tank n.（盛液体、气体的）大容器；缸；大桶 tortoise n.陆龟；龟 in many ways 在很多方面 psychology n.心理（学）psychologically adv.心理（学）地；精神上地 make fun of 取笑 encouragement n.鼓励；奖励 conduct n.行为；品行 vt.指挥；管理；主持 △mainstream n.主流；主要倾向 △fulfilling adj.令人满意的；令人愉快的 never mind 不必担心 politics n.政治（学）abolish vt.废除；废止 △abolition n.废除；废止 resign vi.& vt.辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）slavery n.奴隶制 literature n.文学（作品）；著作；文献 △Barry Minto 巴里?明托 △Mount Kilimanjaro n.气力马扎罗山（位于坦桑尼亚；非洲最高山）companion n.同伴；伙伴 assistance n.协助；援助 congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺 congratulation n.祝贺；贺词 bowling n.保龄球 graduation n.毕业；毕业典礼 certificate n.证书 all the best（口语）（祝你）一切顺利 architect n.建筑师 △Sanders n.桑德斯（姓）adequate adj.足够的；充分的 access n.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性 accessible
adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 △wheelchair n.轮椅 handy adj.方便的；有用的 △earphone n.耳机 △impair vt.削弱；损伤 row n.一行；一排 vt.& vi.划（船）basement n.地下室 outwards adv.向外 exit n.出口；离开；退场 meet with 遇到；经历；会晤 approval n.赞成；认可 dignity n.尊严；高贵的品质 profit n.收益；利润；盈利 △italics n.（pl）
斜体（字）community n.社区；团体；社会 Unit 2 △household adj.家庭的；家用的n.一家人；家庭fiction n.小说；虚构或想象出来的事 desire n.渴望；欲望；渴求
vt.希望得到；想要△Isaac Asimov 艾萨克?阿西莫夫 satisfaction n.满意；满足；令人满意的事物 △Larry Belmont 拉里?贝尔蒙特 test out 试验；考验 △Claire n.克莱尔（女名）bonus n.额外津贴；奖金；红利 alarm vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动 n.警报；惊恐 alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的
apron n.围裙
sympathy n.同情（心）
overweight adj.超重的；体重超常的 elegant adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的 △Gladys Claffern 格拉迪斯?克拉芬 favour n.喜爱；恩惠 vt.喜爱；偏袒
pile n.堆；摞 vi.堆起；堆积vt.把……堆起；积聚 scan vt.细看；仔细检查；粗略地看； 浏览；扫描 fingernail n.手指甲
absurd adj.荒谬的；可笑的 haircut n.发型；理发 △makeup n.化妆品
accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏
cushion n.（坐、跪时用的）软垫；靠垫；垫子 bedding n.寝具；铺盖 necklace n.项链
clerk n.售货员；职员；旅馆接待员 counter n.柜台；计数器 ring up 给……打电话 turn around 转向；回转
awful adj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的 糟透的 affair n.事务；事情；暖昧关系 armchair n.扶手椅；单座沙发
declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称 cuisine n.烹饪（风味）；菜肴 envy vt.忌妒；羡慕
leave…alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人
待着；和……单独在一起
digital adj.数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的 mailbox n.（美）邮筒；信箱 state vt.陈述；宣布
aside adv.在一边；向一边
set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省
或保留（钱或时间）grand adj.大的；豪华的；雄伟的 △Marion n.玛丽安（女名）
△alphabetical adj.字母（表的；按字母顺序的 receiver n.收件人；接收机；电话听筒 in all 一共；总计
affection n.喜爱；爱；感情 bound adj.一定的；密切相关的 be bound to 一定做……
biography n.（由他人撰写的）传记；传记文学 holy adj.神的；上帝的；圣洁的 △imagination n.想象（力）；创造力；幻想物 △transfusion n.输血 part-time adj.兼职的
△master’s degree 硕士学位 staff n.全体员工；手杖 △Philadelphia n.费城（navy n.海军；海军部队
junior adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的 n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者 △PhD 哲学博士学位；博士学位 biochemistry n.生物化学
△Boston n.波士顿（美国东北部城市）talent n.天才；特殊能力；才干 chapter n.（书中的）章；篇；回 △the Foundation 《基地》三部曲 △empire n.帝国
theoretical adj.理论（上）的；假设的 framework n.框架；结构 thinking n.思想；思考
divorce n.离婚；断绝关系 vt.与……离婚； obey vt.& vi.服从；顺从
disobey vt.& vi.不服从；违抗 assessment n.评价；评定 Unit 3
△snorkel vi.戴潜水通气管潜泳 n.通气管 △aquarium n.水族馆；水族箱；养鱼缸 anecdote n.轶事；奇闻
△Clancy n.克兰西（男名）△baleen n.鲸须 △baleen whale 须鲸
annual adj.每年的；按计算的 n.年刊年鉴 △migration n.迁徙；迁居；移居
witness vt.当场见到；目击n.目击者；证据 accommodation n.住所；住宿 shore n.岸；海滨
offshore adv.&adj.近海（的）；离岸（的）opposite prep.在……对面 adj.相对的；相反的 yell vi.大叫；呼喊 n.叫声；喊声 pause vi.& n.暂停；中止 △oar n.桨；橹 telescope n.望远镜
teamwork n.协作；配合
△blow-hole n.（鲸鱼的）鼻孔（隧道的）通风口 dive vi.& n.跳水；潜水；俯冲
flee vi.(fled, fled)逃避；逃跑
vt.逃离 △harpoon n.（捕鲸用的）鱼叉 drag vt.拖；拉；扯 depth n.深（度）；深处
△meantime adv.其间；同时
△in the meantime 在此期间；与此同时 lip n.一片嘴唇；（容器或洞的）边，口 △overboard adv.越过船舷进入水中 urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策 abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃 shark n.鲨鱼
Help(…)out 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难 relationship n.关系；血缘关系；交往 conservation n.保存；保护 △iceberg n.冰山
jog vi.慢跑 vt.轻推；轻撞 seaside n.& adj.海边（的）；海滨（的）net n.网；网状物；网络
target n.目标；靶；受批评的对象 tide n.潮（汐）；潮水；潮流 △driftnet n.流网 dimension n.维（数）；方面；侧面 reflect vi.思考 vt.映射；反射；思考 pure adj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的 cell n.细胞；（蜂房的）巢室 aware adj.意识到的；知道的 be/become aware of 对……知道、明白；意识到……vivid adj.生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的 neat adj.（口）好的；整齐的；匀称的 seaweed n.海草；海藻
narrow adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的
flashlight n.闪光信号灯；手电筒；闪光灯 upside down 上下翻转 suck vt.& vi.吮吸 △sea-slug n.海蛞蝓
△turtle n.海龟；龟；甲鱼 △eel n.鳗；鳝
sharp adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的 tasty adj.好吃的；可口的
△giant adj.巨人的；巨大的 n.巨人；伟人 △clam n.蛤
grey adj.& n.灰色（的）scare vt.恐吓 vi.受惊吓(be)scared to death 吓死了
shallow adj.浅的；肤浅的；浅显的 steep adj.陡峭的
boundary n.界限；分界线 Antarctic adj.南极的 the Antarctic 南极洲
awesome adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的
△leap vi.& n.(leapt, leaped;leapt, leaped)跳跃
vt.跳过（障碍）seal n.海豹；封条；印章
△refund vt.退还；偿还
n.退款 pension n.养老金；退休金 pensioner n.领取养老金者 Unit 4 airmail n.航空邮件 △Papua 巴布亚新几内亚 fortnight n.两星期 hear from 接到……的信(be)dying to 极想；渴望 roof n.屋顶；车顶
muddy adj.泥泞的；泥土般的 textbook n.教科书；课本 concept n.观念；概念
△bucket n.水桶；吊桶；提桶 the other day 不久前的一天
weekly adj.& adv.每周（的）
△bubble vi.起泡；沸腾；汩汩地流动 relevant adj.有关的；切题的 remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的 △ridge n.山脊；屋脊
weed n.杂草；野草 vt.& vi.除杂草 △hut n.棚屋；小屋
rectangle n.矩形；长方形
rectangular adj.长方形的；矩形的 adjust vi.& vt.调整；（使）适合 platform n.台；平台；讲台；（火车站的）月台broom n.扫帚 tin n.锡
jar n.罐；广口瓶
sniff vt.& vi.嗅；闻；用鼻子吸 participate vi.参与；参加 interpreter n.作口译的人
grill n.烤架；大平底锅 vt.烧烤；炙烤 dry out（使浸水等之物）完全变干；干透
△leftover n.剩余物，残留物；剩饭adj.剩余的 △evil adj.邪恶的 n.邪恶；罪恶 dry up（指河流、井等）干涸
otherwise conj.否则；不然 adv.用别的方法；privilege n.特权；特别优待 paperwork n.文书工作 arrangement n.安排；排列 toast vt.烤（面包等）；敬酒
n.烤面包（片）；吐司面包；干杯 comb n.梳子 vi.梳（发）astronaut n.宇航员；太空人 angle n.角；角度 catalogue n.目录 donate vt.捐赠
voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的 in need 在困难中；在危急中 purchase vt.& n.买；购买 anniversary n.周年纪念（日）seed n.种子；萌芽
△seedling n.秧苗；树苗 △vaccination n.接种疫苗 △loan n.贷款
sew vi.（用针线）缝 vt.缝制；缝合 sewing machine 缝纫机
△supplement n.增补的事物；补充；附录；增刊
ox n.公牛
△plough vi.（犁）地；（耕）地 trunk n.树干；躯干；大衣箱
trunk library 箱式（柜式）图书馆 tractor n.拖拉机；牵引机 Kenya n.肯尼亚（非洲国家）
△Bangladesh n.孟加拉国（亚洲国家）click vi.& vt.（使）发出咔嗒声 n.咔嗒声 tailor n.裁缝 vt.剪裁；缝制（衣服）△Tanzania n.坦桑尼亚（东非国家）△economic adj.经济的；经济学的 political adj.政治的；政党的 △Nepal n.尼泊尔（亚洲国家）△Uganda n.乌干达（东非国家）distribute vt.分配；分发
distribution n.分配；分发；分布状态 △financial adj.财务的；金融的；财政的 security n.安全；保护；保障 operate vi.工作；运转 vt.操作 △Sudan n.苏丹（非洲国家）clinic n.门诊部；小诊所
△Malawi n.马拉维（非洲国家）Unit 5 adjust to 适应；调节
keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去 fit in 相适应；相融合 motherland n.祖国 visa n.签证
queue n.队列；行列 vi.排队 cafeteria n.自助食堂；自助餐厅 lecture n.& vi.演讲；讲课 qualification n.资格；资历 preparation n.准备；预备 recommend vt.推荐；建议 shopkeeper n.店主 idiom n.习语；成语
comfort n.舒适；安慰 vt.安慰 substitute n.代替者；代用品 vt.用……代替……academic adj.学校的；学术的 requirement n.需要；要求 essay n.文章；散文
tutor n.导师；助教；家庭教师 △revise vt.复查；修正；复习revision n.复查；修正；复习
draft n.草稿；草案 vt.草拟；起草 numb adj.麻木的；失去知觉的 acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢 as far as one is concerned 就……而言 contradict vt.反驳；反斥
autonomous adj.自主的；自治的；独立的
occupy vt.占用；占领；占据
be occupied with 忙着做……；忙于某事物 enterprise n.事业；事业心 apology n.道谦；谢罪 seminar n.（专题）研讨会 videophone n.可视电话 Rugby n.（英式）橄榄球
bachelor n.获学士学位的人；未婚男子 bachelor’s degree 学士学位
routine n.常规；日常事务 adj.通常的；例行的 minibus n.小型公共汽车
optional adj.可选择的；随意的 day in and day out 日复一日 cage n.鸟笼；兽槛
bark vi.（指狗等）吠叫；咆哮 n.犬吠声；树皮 battery n.电池（组）；电瓶；炮台 △site n.地方；地点；现场 △Julie n.朱莉（女名）
△Abigail n.阿比盖尔（女名）drill vi.& vt.钻（孔）n.钻；钻机 oilfield n.油田
△Jamie n.杰米（男名）△Sam n.萨姆（男名）
△Lima n.科马（秘鲁首都）
△Cuzco n.库斯科（秘鲁南部城市）△the Andes 安第斯山脉
△Peru n.秘鲁（南美国家）△Lia n.莉亚（女名）agent n.代理人；经纪人
travel agent 旅行代办人；旅行代理人 △geographical adj.地理（学）的 parallel adj.平行的；相同的；类似的 △Lake Titicaca 的的喀喀湖 abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的 △Inca 印加帝国
govern vt.& vi.统治；支配；管理 △onwards adv.向前地；前进地 destination n.目的地
△Machu Picchu 马丘比丘（秘鲁）inn n.客栈
out of the question不可能的；不值得讨论的 △hike vi.& n.远足；徒步旅行 △Puno n.普诺（秘鲁）tomb n.坟墓
△the Amazon 亚马孙河热带丛林
settle in（迁入新居、更换工作后）安顿下
来
第三篇：人教版高中英语选修8词汇表-英语
Unit 1 △California
2.△Californian 3.△illustrate vt.4.distinct adj.5.distinction n.6.△immigrant n.7.live on 8.strait n.9.△Bering 10.Arctic adj.11.the Arctic 12.means n.13.by means of…
14.△prehistoric adj.15.16.17.18.19.majority n.ministry n.Catholic adj.n.△Alaska n.△San Francisco n.20.△adventurer n.21.make a life
22.△despite prep.23.hardship n.24.elect vt.25.federal adj.26.rail n.27.percentage n.28.△Los Angeles n.29.Italy n.30.Italian n..adj.31.Denmark n.32.keep up
33.△Hollywood n.34.boom n..vi.35.aircraft n.36.△Cambodian n.37.Korea n.38.Korean n.adj.39.Pakistan n.40.Pakistani adj.n.41.△immigrate vi.42.immigration n.43.racial adj.44.45.46.47.crossing n.vice n.& adj.nephew n.pole n.48.applicant n.49.customs n.50.socialist n.adj.51.socialism n.52.occur vi.53.cattle n.54.△Hispanic n.55.indicate vt.56.back to back
57.luggage n.（<美>baggage）58.59.60.61.shave vt.& vi.(shaved;shaved, shaven)△cable n.△cable car
△Andrew Hallidie
62.tram n.63.apparent adj.64.65.66.67.68.apparently adv.brake n.Vi.& vt.conductor n.slip vi.n.△wharf n.69.bakery n.70.ferry n.vt.71.△Angel Island 72.team up with
73.hire vt.& n.74.△fascinating adj.75.mark out
76.seagull n.77.take in
78.angle n.79.a great/good many 80.apply for
81.nowhere adv.82.△miserable adj.83.punishment n.84.justice n.85.mourn vt.& vi.86.civil adj.87.authority n.88.reform vt.& vi.n.89.grasp vt.& n.90.△thoughtful adj.91.thankful adj.92.insert vt.Unit 2 differ vi.94.exact adj.95.△cutting n.96.twin n.adj 97.△identical adj.98.commercial adj.99.straightforward adj.100.△complicated adj.101.undertake vt.(undertook, undertaken)
102.pay off
103.breakthrough n.104.procedure n.105.△nucleus n.106.△somatic adj.107.△embryo n.108.carrier n.109.cast vt.(cast, cast)110.cast down
111.altogether adv.112.arbitrary adj.113.△fate n.114.correction n.115.object vi.116.objection n.117.△impact n.118.medium n.119.the media 120.obtain vt.121.attain vt.122.moral adj.123.conservative adj.124.forbid vt.(forbade,forbad;forbidden)125.accumulate vt.126.in favour of
127.side road(<美>sidewalk)128.constitution n.129.compulsory adj.130.opera n.131.chorus n.132.loaf n.133.flour n.134.owe vt.135.shortly adv.136.retire vi.137.bother vt.vi.n.138.(be)bound to(do)139.assumption n.140.regulation n.141.△nonsense n.142.△popularity n.143.△Jurassic Park
144.strike vi & vt.(struck, struck)145.strike…into one’s heart 146.△bison n.147.△calf n.148.from time to time 149.bring back to life 150.initial adj.151.△DNA
152.vain adj.153.in vain
154.resist vt.155.drawback n.156.merely adv.157.△restore vt.158.△aurochs n.159.decoration n.160.unable adj.161.△great auk n.162.feather n.163.△quagga n.164.△fairly adv.165.in good/poor condition 166.turkey n.167.△dye vt.n.168.claw n.169.adore vt.170.hatch vt.& vi.171.reasonable adj.△amphibious adj.173.△George Stephenson
174.patent n.175.call up 176.courtyard n.177.now and then
178.walnut n.179.distinguish vi.& vt.180.merciful adj.181.product n.182.powder n.183.set about
184.perfume n.185.stainless adj.186.△jelly n.187.cube n.188.cubic adj.189.abrupt adj.190.abruptly adv.191.convenient adj.192.caution n.193.expectation n.194.passive adj.195.merry adj.196.merrily adv.197.seize vt.198.△recognition n.199.criterion n.200.△claim n.& vt.201.valid adj.202.file n.vt.203.ripe adj.204.string n.205.glue n.vt.206.△rod n.207.freezing adj.208.greengrocer n.（pl）209.identification n.210.directory n.211.dial vt.212.rainfall n.213.△courtroom n.214.innocent adj.215.lantern n.216.bear vt.217.jam n.218.△Alexander Graham
219.△microphone n.220.forehead n.221.beaten track
222.△occasionally adv.223.dive into
224.dynamic adj.225.set out(to do)
226.△multiple adj.n.227.△Morse 228.dot n.vt.229.tap vt.n.230.wire n.231.straw n.232.△reproduce vt.233.current n.adj.234.helicopter n.235.triangle n.236.△tetrahedron n.237.stable adj.238.△invaluable adj.239.associate vt.n.240.practical adj.241.△James Dyson
242.refrigerator n.243.court n.244.extension n.245.hang on
246.out of order
247.get through
248.ring back 249.ring off
250.version n.251.competence n.252.△competent n.253.jeep n.254.personnel n.Unit 4 △Pygmalion n.256.△George Bernard Shaw 257.adaptation n.258.classic adj.n.259.caption n.260.plot n.261.professor n.262.△Higgins 263.△phonetics n.264.△colonel n.265.△Pickering 266.△fateful adj.267.whistle vi.n.268.garment n.（pl）269.woollen adj.270.hesitate vi.271.uncomfortable adj.272.uncomfortably adv.273.troublesome adj.274.wallet n.275.outsome n.276.thief n.277.handkerchief n.278.△disguise vt.n.279.△in disguise 280.mistaken adj.281.brilliant adj.282.classify vt.283.remark n.vt.& vi.284.betray vt.285.upper adj.286.extraordinary adj.287.condemn vi.288.△gutter n.289.properly adv.290.pass…off as… 291.△duchess n.292.ambassador n.293.acquaintance n.294.make one’s acquaintance
295.handful n.296.△amazement n.297.△in amazement
298.fortune n.299.authentic adj.300.generally speaking
301.status n.302.superior adj.n.303.in terms of…
304.△disapprove vt.& vi.305.rob vt.306.antique adj.； n.307.musical adj.n.308.stocking n.309.△believer n.310.Buddhism n.311.△Buddhist n.adj.312.△Buddha n.313.△vowel n.314.△Pearce 315.cookie n.316.teapot n.317.cream n.318.nail n.319.show…in 320.wax n.vt.321.disk n.322.△wax disk
323.shabby adj.324.△curtsy vi.（also curtsey）325.△shilling n.326.referee n.327.compromise ni.& vi.328.horrible adj.329.laundry n.330.bathtub n.331.sob vi.n.332.waist n.333.vest n.334.disgusting adj.335.once more
336.in need of
337.△heartily adv.338.overlook vt.339.alphabet n.340.△effective adj.341.fade vi.& vt.342.fade out
Unit 5 343.△identify vt.344.alternative n.adj.345.△archaeology n.(<美>archeology)346.△archaeological adj.347.△archaeologist n.348.starvation n.349.tentative adj.350.accuracy n.351.△excavate vt.352.△excavation n.353.interrupt vt.& vi.354.acute adj.355.assume vt.356.regardless adv.357.regardless of
358.mat n.359.quilt n.360.beast n.361.at most
362.centimetre n.(<美>centimeter)363.sharpen vi.& vt.364.sharpener n.365.cut up
366.△scrape vt.367.△scraper n.368.ample adj.369.messy adj.370.primitive adj.371.△bead n.372.botany n.373.botanical adj.374.analysis n.375.seashell n.376.ripen vt.& vi.377.category n.378.significance n.379.somehow adv.380.systematic adj.381.spit vt.(spat, spit;spat, spit)vi.382.delete vt.383.album n.384.scratch n.vt.385.academy n.386.receptionist n.387.onion n.388.kindergarten n.389.skateboard n.390.fed up with
391.yogurt n.392.radioactive adj.393.radioactivity n.394.division n.395.BC
396.melon n.397.wrinkle n.398.pulse vi.n.399.△vein n.400.applaud vi.& vt.401.look ahead
402.howl vt.& vi.403.accelerate vi.& vt.404.spear n.405.arrest vt.n.406.dizzy adj.407.△eyebrow n.408.△cheekbone n.409.△arrowhead n.410.△axe n.411.hammer n.412.gay adj.413.gaily adv.414.skilful adj.415.date back
416.punctuation n.417.△worship vt.& vi 418.△craftsmanship n.n.
第四篇：高中英语词汇表(第八册)
Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8
高中英语词汇表（第八册）
1.polar adj.极地的2.penguin n.企鹅
3.explorer n.探险者
4.Antarctica n.南极洲
5.annual adj.每年的 6.rainfall n.降水量；降雨量
7.state n.状态；状况
8.depth n.深度
9.gravity n.重力，地心引力
10.inhospitable adj.荒凉的，不适宜居住的 11.extreme adj.极端的，极度的 12.flower v.开花
13.moss n.藓；苔藓
14.algae n.藻类（植物）
15.lichen n.地衣
16.adapt to（使）适应
17.trap v.储存，留存
18.meteorite n.陨石
19.extraterrestrial adj.天外的，地球外的 20.mass n.块，堆，团
21.balance v.使平衡
22.exploration n.（对某地区的）勘查
23.set foot on 进入，到达
24.rivalry n.（不断的）竞争
25.treaty n.（国家或政府间的）条约，公约
26.commercial adj.商业的27.nuclear adj.核的，核能的28.test n.试验
29.radioactive adj.（具有）放射性的30.promote v.促进，增进
31.via prep.经由，取道
32.trap v.使陷入困境
33.lifeboat n.救生船
34.crew n.（全体）船员
35.voyage n.（乘船的）旅行，航行
36.drift v.漂流，漂泊
37.ceremonial adj.正式的38.glacier n.冰川；冰河
39.magnetic adj.磁的，磁性的，磁场的 40.glare n.刺眼的光
41.intense adj.强烈的 42.sunglasses n.太阳镜；墨镜
43.sun-cream n.防晒霜
44.severe adj.艰难的，艰巨的 45.eyesight n.视力；目力
46.sunburnt adj.晒伤的 47.minus prep.零下
48.numb adj.麻木的；失去知觉的 49.frost n.霜；霜冻
(SH8 M1 P1)(SH8 M1 P1)(SH8 M1 P1)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P7)(SH8 M1 P7)(SH8 M1 P7)(SH8 M1 P7)(SH8 M1 P8)(SH8 M1 P8)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8 50.clothing n.衣服；（尤指）某种服装
51.portable adj.轻便的；便携的 52.pure adj.干净的；不含有害物质的53.millimetre n.毫米；千分之一米
54.abnormal adj.不正常的，反常的55.sunrise n.日出
56.sunset n.日落
57.absence n.缺乏；没有
58.daylight n.日光；白天
59.tiresome adj.烦人的，令人讨厌的60.depressing adj.令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的 61.isolated adj.孤单的，孤立的 62.aircraft n.飞机；飞行器
63.platform n.平台
64.powder n.粉；粉末
65.minimum adj.最少量；最小数
66.modest adj.不很昂贵的； 适中的67.luxury n.奢侈品
68.cosy adj.温暖舒适的 69.dormitory n.宿舍；寝室
70.canteen n.（工厂学校等的）食 堂，餐厅
71.stock v.储存，储备
72.laundry n.待洗的衣物
73.discourage v.阻止；打消……的念头
74.in case of 如果；假使
75.emergency n.紧急情况；突发事情
76.conventional adj.常规的；普通的77.drill n.钻；钻机
78.snap v.崩溃，支持不住
79.tricky adj.困难的，棘手的 80.fragile adj.脆弱的；易碎的 81.battery n.电池
82.ecology n.生态；生态学
83.delicate adj.娇气的，纤弱的 84.privilege n.荣幸
85.trader n.商人；买卖人；经商者
86.spice n.香料
87.jewel n.宝石
88.befriend v.对待……如朋友
89.tale n.传说；故事
90.legendary adj.传说中的91.reliability n.可靠性
92.obscure adj.难理解的，晦涩的 93.intimate adj.亲密的 94.inhabit v.居住
95.spaghetti n.意大利面条
96.insight n.洞察力，眼光
97.inspiration n.鼓舞；启示；灵感
98.renaissance n.（文艺的）复兴
99.disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的 100.subject n.（绘画，摄影等的）主题
(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)
(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P13)(SH8 M1 P13)(SH8 M1 P13)(SH8 M1 P13)(SH8 M1 P13)(SH8 M1 P13)(SH8 M1 P13)(SH8 M1 P13)(SH8 M1 P13)(SH8 M1 P13)(SH8 M1 P13)(SH8 M1 P13)(SH8 M1 P13)(SH8 M2 P15)(SH8 M2 P15)(SH8 M2 P15)Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8 101.dull adj.枯燥的；沉闷的(SH8 M2 P15)102.basically adv.基本上，本质上，大致说来
(SH8 M2 P15)103.work n.作品
(SH8 M2 P15)104.effect n.效果；作用
(SH8 M2 P15)105.shade n.（图画等中的）阴影；阴暗部分
(SH8 M2 P15)106.medieval adj.中世纪的(SH8 M2 P16)107.Gothic adj.哥特式的，哥特风格的（指12至16世纪流行于西欧的建筑风格）
108.frontier n.新领域
109.perspective n.透视（画）法；透视效果；透视感
110.polyphony n.复调音乐（作品）
111.cathedral n.大教堂
112.motivate v.激发，激励
113.skilled adj.有技巧的，熟练的 114.parachute n.降落伞
115.submarine n.潜艇
116.tank n.坦克
117.overnight adj.持续整夜的118.ferry n.渡船
119.horseshoe n.马掌；马蹄铁
120.ornate adj.华丽的 121.tax v.对……征税，向……课税
122.depend on 依靠，依赖；取决于（条件、情况）
123.reckon v.认为
124.in history 历史上
125.leave for 出发去某地
126.anecdote n.趣闻，轶事
127.authentic adj.（书画、文件、书籍等）原作的 128.spokesman n.发言人；代言人
129.burglar n.窃贼，小偷
130.leave sth.behind 把……抛在后面
131.antique adj.古时制造的，古董的132.basement n.地下室；地下层
133.courtyard n.庭院，院子
134.passerby n.（过）路人
135.moustache n.小胡子
136.parcel n.（小）包裹
137.dash v.猛冲
138.crossing n.十字路口；交叉口
139.crossroads n.十字路口
140.flee v.逃跑，逃掉
141.sideroad n.旁路，旁侧路
142.appeal v.恳求；呼吁
143.suspect n.（犯罪）嫌疑人；可疑分子
144.loss n.丢失；丧失
145.circulate v.流传；传播
146.seek v.寻找；寻求
147.gang n.（犯人的）一群，一帮
148.tentative adj.不确定的；试探性的149.behalf n.方面；利益
150.on behalf of 代表……
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154.superb adj.极好的；超级的155.substitute n.代替物；代替品
156.confidential adj.秘密的，机密的 157.debt n.债务；人情债
158.get tired of doing sth.厌倦做某事；厌烦做某事
159.merely adv.仅仅；只不过
160.outcome n.结果；后果
161.blame n.（对错事或坏事应付的）责任
162.liberty n.自由；自由权
163.at liberty 获得自由的164.gifted adj.有天赋的；有才华的 165.movable adj.活动的，可移动的 166.manuscript n.底稿；手稿
167.press n.印刷机
168.squeeze v.榨出；挤出；压出（液体）
169.olive n.橄榄
170.mill n.工厂，制造厂
171.Bible n.圣经
172.up to 到（某个数量）
173.lead to 导致，通向，通往
174.passion n.激情，热爱
175.official n.官员，高级职员
176.rural adj.农村的，乡村的 177.inspire v.鼓舞，激励
178.take up 从事，开始做（某项工作）
179.profession n.职业
180.calculate v.计算
181.owe v.应给予
182.poison n.毒药
183.cookery n.烹饪法，烹饪术
184.taste n.味道
185.obsess v.使着迷
186.banquet n.宴会
187.dish n.一道菜
188.greedily adv.贪婪地
189.chopstick n.（常复）筷子
190.dessert n.甜食
191.no wonder 难怪
192.intestine n.（常复）肠
193.tongue n.舌头
194.hoof n.（猪、牛等的）蹄
195.end up 结束
196.chew v.咀嚼
197.delicacy n.佳肴，珍馐
198.infamous adj.臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的199.appetising adj.开胃的，增进食欲的 200.manner n.方式；方法
201.make out 看出，理解
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(SH8 M3 P31)203.tuna n.金枪鱼
(SH8 M3 P31)204.fixed adj.固定的(SH8 M3 P31)205.mushroom n.蘑菇
(SH8 M3 P31)206.mash v.捣烂，捣成泥状
(SH8 M3 P31)207.filling n.馅
(SH8 M3 P31)208.unrecognizable adj.无法辨认的(SH8 M3 P31)209.have...in common 与……有共同点
(SH8 M3 P32)210.guest n.客人
(SH8 M3 P34)211.fork n.叉子
(SH8 M3 P34)212.in short 总之；简言之
(SH8 M3 P35)213.entertain v.招待，款待； 请客
(SH8 M3 P35)214.menu n.菜单
(SH8 M3 P35)215.asparagus n.芦笋
(SH8 M3 P35)216.tender adj.嫩的(SH8 M3 P35)217.Polynesian adj.波利尼西亚的(SH8 M3 P35)218.remark v.谈到，说起
(SH8 M3 P35)219.casually adv.随意地
(SH8 M3 P35)220.compliment n.赞美
(SH8 M3 P36)221.punctuation n.标点符号
(SH8 M3 P36)222.porridge n.燕麦（麦片）粥；粥
(SH8 M3 P39)223.bacon n.（通常切成薄片的）咸猪肉；熏猪肉(SH8 M3 P39)224.roast adj.烤好的；烤制的(SH8 M3 P39)225.lamb n.羔羊；羔羊肉
(SH8 M3 P39)226.consume v.（正式）吃；喝
(SH8 M3 P39)227.butcher n.屠夫；屠户
(SH8 M3 P39)228.cattle n.牛（指菜牛或奶牛）
(SH8 M3 P39)229.outnumber v.在数量上胜过……，比……多
(SH8 M3 P39)230.justifiably adv.有正当理由地
(SH8 M3 P39)231.mutton n.羊肉
(SH8 M3 P39)232.consequence n.后果
(SH8 M3 P39)233.gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的(SH8 M3 P39)234.trend n.趋势，趋向
(SH8 M3 P39)235.fusion n.合并；合成(SH8 M3 P39)236.cuisine n.烹饪，烹饪术； 菜肴，饭菜
(SH8 M3 P39)237.recipe n.烹饪法；食谱
(SH8 M3 P39)238.bean curd n.豆腐
(SH8 M3 P39)239.seaweed n.海藻；海草
(SH8 M3 P39)240.raw adj.生的(SH8 M3 P39)241.eggplant n.茄子
(SH8 M3 P39)242.lemon n.柠檬
(SH8 M3 P39)243.bakery n.面包店
(SH8 M3 P39)244.loaf n.（条型）面包
(SH8 M3 P39)245.artificial adj.人造的；人工的(SH8 M3 P39)246.grocery n.食品杂货店
(SH8 M3 P39)247.customer n.顾客
(SH8 M3 P39)248.pan n.平底锅
(SH8 M3 P39)249.cocoa n.可可粉
(SH8 M3 P39)250.cookie n.小甜饼；甜饼干
(SH8 M3 P39)251.maple n.槭树；枫树
(SH8 M3 P39)252.syrup n.糖浆
(SH8 M3 P39)Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8 253.honey n.蜂蜜
254.crisp adj.松脆的 255.samosa n.萨莫萨炸三角饺
256.fragrant adj.香的，芳香的 257.dairy n.牛奶场
258.yoghurt n.酸乳酪；酸奶
259.abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的260.ripe adj.（水果或庄稼）成熟的 261.peach n.桃子
262.melon n.瓜
263.stove n.炉子
264.fry v.煎；炸；炒
265.microwave n.微波
266.reheat v.重新加热
267.barbecue n.烧烤野餐
268.grill v.烧烤；烤制
269.slice n.薄片；切片
270.breast n.胸脯肉
271.cutlet n.（供烤或煎的）肉片，肉排
272.buffet n.自助餐
273.pint n.品脱（美国和英国的液量单位）
274.brewery n.啤酒厂
275.altogether v.总的说来；总而言之
276.ample adj.充足的；充裕的277.willow n.柳树
278.pattern n.图案
279.fence n.栅栏，围栏；篱笆
280.foreground n.（图片或照片的）前景
281.songbird n.鸣禽
282.overhead adv.在头顶上；在空中
283.set fire to 放火烧……
284.hut n.（简陋的）小屋；棚屋；茅舍
285.transform v.转化，转变
286.instantly adv.立即，马上
287.recognisable adj.能辨认的，能认出的288.dialect n.方言，地方话
289.cockney n.伦敦东区土话
290.tell...apart 区分开
291.matter v.重要，要紧；有关系
292.as long as 只要
293.count v.很重要；很有价值
294.trace n.痕迹，踪迹
295.unique adj.独一无二的；独特的 296.lie in 在于
297.intonation n.语调
298.author n.作家，作者
299.ancestor n.祖先，前辈
300.apostrophe n.表示所有格的撇号
301.link n.联系
302.rhythm n.节奏；韵律
303.bilingual adj.双语的，会讲两种语言的
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(SH8 M4 P45)(SH8 M4 P45)(SH8 M4 P45)Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8 304.debate n.讨论；辩论
305.complain v.抱怨；不满
306.telegraph n.电报
307.media n.新闻媒体，传媒
308.revolution n.革命
309.investigate v.调查
310.flavour n.特点，特色；情调
311.acquire v.得到，获得
312.convinced adj.确信的，信服的313.telecommunication n.（常复）电信
314.in conclusion 总之
315.furthermore adv.此外，而且
316.a huge number of 大量的 317.splendid adj.极好的；优秀的318.straightforward adj.简单的，易懂的 319.association n.联系
320.ambiguous adj.歧义的；含糊的 321.dilemma n.进退两难的境地；困难的抉择 322.explicit adj.清楚明白的；易于理解的323.figurative adj.比喻的；借喻的324.relevant adj.有关的；切题的325.absurd adj.荒谬的，荒唐的326.convey v.传达，传递
327.concept n.概念；观念
328.thus adv.因此；因而
329.get down to sth.开始做某事
330.clarify v.弄明白；澄清
331.tendency n.趋向；倾向
332.disorganised adj.杂乱无章的333.vague adj.不明确的；含糊的334.clumsy adj.笨拙的335.select v.挑选，选择
336.metaphorical adj.隐喻的；暗喻的 337.significance n.意义；含义
338.withdraw v.收回；撤销（说过的话）
339.reject v.拒绝接受
340.potential adj.潜在的；可能的341.abuse v.辱骂；恶语
342.offence n.得罪；使伤感情
343.statesman n.政治家
344.betray v.对……不忠
345.let sb.down 使某人失望
346.overcome v.征服；战胜
347.prayer n.祈祷文；悼词
348.oppose v.反对
349.prejudice n.偏见；歧视
350.resist n.反抗；抵抗
351.conflict n.抵触；冲突
352.moral n.寓意；教育意义
353.superior adj.更好的；更强的354.status n.地位
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(SH8 M4 P53)Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8 355.classify v.将……分类
(SH8 M4 P54)356.sex n.性别
(SH8 M4 P54)357.approval n.赞许；赞成(SH8 M4 P54)358.curiosity n.好奇心
(SH8 M4 P55)359.fascination n.着迷，迷恋；吸引力
(SH8 M4 P55)360.tone n.语气；音调
(SH8 M4 P55)361.initially adv.起初
(SH8 M4 P55)362.candidate n.投考者，应考人
(SH8 M4 P55)363.spin-off n.附带的结果；副产品
(SH8 M4 P55)364.leap n.飞跃，跳跃
(SH8 M5 P57)365.joint adj.共同的；联合的(SH8 M5 P57)366.Mars n.火星
(SH8 M5 P57)367.Jupiter n.木星
(SH8 M5 P57)368.Aldebaran n.毕宿五，金牛座中的红色巨星
(SH8 M5 P57)369.probe n.宇宙探测器，航天探测器
(SH8 M5 P57)370.Saturn n.土星
(SH8 M5 P57)371.accustomed adj.习惯的(SH8 M5 P58)372.shuttle n.航天飞机
(SH8 M5 P58)373.historic adj.历史性的，有重大历史意义的(SH8 M5 P58)374.tune v.收看（电视）；收听（广播）
(SH8 M5 P58)375.witness v.目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历
(SH8 M5 P58)376.assume v.假定，假设
(SH8 M5 P58)377.patience n.耐心
(SH8 M5 P59)378.in spite of 不管
(SH8 M5 P59)379.advanced adj.高级的，先进的(SH8 M5 P59)380.at the very beginning of 在……一开始的时候
(SH8 M5 P59)381.burst v.爆炸
(SH8 M5 P59)382.depend v.依靠；取决于
(SH8 M5 P60)383.planet n.行星
(SH8 M5 P64)384.view v.看，观察
(SH8 M5 P64)385.ultraviolet adj.紫外线的(SH8 M5 P64)386.Phoebe 土卫九
(SH8 M5 P64)387.Titan 土卫六（土星卫星中最大的一颗）
(SH8 M5 P64)388.decade n.十年
(SH8 M5 P64)389.a series of 一系列的；一连串的(SH8 M5 P67)390.acknowledge v.承认；认为
(SH8 M5 P67)391.random adj.任意的；随机的(SH8 M5 P67)392.backwards adv.向后地；倒退地
(SH8 M5 P67)393.deed n.行为
(SH8 M5 P67)394.knight n.骑士，武士
(SH8 M5 P67)395.tension n.紧张关系
(SH8 M5 P67)396.autonmous adj.自治的；有自治权的(SH8 M5 P67)397.defeat n.失败
(SH8 M5 P67)398.authority n.权力；权威
(SH8 M5 P67)399.accuse v.指责
(SH8 M5 P67)400.accuse sb.of doing sth.指责某人某事
(SH8 M5 P67)401.swear v.起誓保证
(SH8 M5 P67)402.avenge v.替……报仇，报复
(SH8 M5 P67)403.sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛
(SH8 M5 P67)404.latter n.（刚提及的两个人或物之中的）后一个，第二个
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Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8 405.grasp n.控制
(SH8 M5 P67)406.relief n.安慰；宽慰
(SH8 M5 P67)407.glory n.光荣；荣誉
(SH8 M5 P67)408.division n.部分
(SH8 M5 P67)409.airspace n.（某个国家的）领空
(SH8 M5 P67)410.motherland n.祖国
(SH8 M5 P67)411.abstract adj.抽象的(SH8 M5 P67)412.foresee v.预知；预见
(SH8 M5 P67)413.destiny n.命运；天命
(SH8 M5 P67)414.aid n.帮助
(SH8 M5 P67)415.broad adj.丰富的；广泛的(SH8 M5 P67)416.sympathy n.同情；同情心
(SH8 M5 P67)417.commitment n.忠诚；奉献
(SH8 M5 P67)418.ought modal v.应当；应该
(SH8 M5 P67)419.consistent adj.一致的；吻合的(SH8 M5 P67)420.faith n.宗教信仰
(SH8 M5 P67)421.rational adj.理智的；合理的(SH8 M5 P67)422.dignity n.尊贵；尊严
(SH8 M5 P67)423.devotion n.忠诚
(SH8 M5 P67)424.pray v.祷告；祈祷
(SH8 M5 P67)425.pray for 祈望；祈求
(SH8 M5 P67)426.holy adj.（有关）上帝的；神圣的(SH8 M5 P67)427.acute adj.剧烈的；激烈的(SH8 M5 P67)428.be similar to 与……相似的(SH8 M5 P67)429.stable adj.稳定的；安定的(SH8 M5 P67)430.human being 人
(SH8 M5 P67)431.supreme adj.最高超的；最优的(SH8 M5 P67)432.scholar n.（文或英）学生
(SH8 M5 P67)433.consult v.咨询；请教
(SH8 M5 P67)434.whilst conj.= while
(SH8 M5 P67)435.arguably adv.有争议地
(SH8 M5 P69)436.dramatic adj.给人深刻印象的；戏剧性的(SH8 M5 P69)437.invasion n.入侵
(SH8 M5 P69)438.alien n.外星人
(SH8 M5 P69)439.impact n.影响，作用
(SH8 M5 P69)440.observation n.观察；监视
(SH8 M5 P69)441.inescapable adj.不可避免的(SH8 M5 P69)442.assumption n.假定，假设
(SH8 M5 P69)443.vanguard n.先头部队
(SH8 M5 P69)444.set in motion 使某事开始
(SH8 M5 P69)445.underway adj.在进行中的(SH8 M5 P69)446.hysteria n.歇斯底里
(SH8 M5 P69)447.newsflash n.新闻快讯
(SH8 M5 P69)448.mounting adj.越来越强烈的(SH8 M5 P69)449.deliberately adv.蓄意地，故意地
(SH8 M5 P69)450.set out 开始做；着手进行
(SH8 M5 P69)451.acquaintance n.相识的人；泛泛之交(SH8 M6 P71)452.farewell n.告别
(SH8 M6 P71)453.bar v.摒除；阻挡
(SH8 M6 P71)454.gird v.围绕
(SH8 M6 P71)455.thistledown n.蓟种子冠毛（蓟种子上的软翅，可帮助种子飘浮在空中）
Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8
(SH8 M6 P71)456.part v.分手；分离
(SH8 M6 P71)457.steed n.骏马
(SH8 M6 P71)458.neigh v.（马）嘶鸣
(SH8 M6 P71)459.seed n.种子
(SH8 M6 P71)460.dynasty n.朝；代
(SH8 M6 P72)461.expansion n.扩张
(SH8 M6 P72)462.tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的(SH8 M6 P72)463.cosmopolitan adj.兼容并包的(SH8 M6 P72)464.Persian n.波斯人
(SH8 M6 P72)465.Arab n.阿拉伯人
(SH8 M6 P72)466.Jew n.犹太人
(SH8 M6 P72)467.Buddhism n.佛教
(SH8 M6 P72)468.astronomy n.天文学
(SH8 M6 P72)469.shadow n.影子，阴影
(SH8 M6 P72)470.altitude n.高度；海拔
(SH8 M6 P72)471.specialist n.专家
(SH8 M6 P72)472.share v.分享，共享
(SH8 M6 P72)473.advance n.进步；进展
(SH8 M6 P73)474.syllable n.音节
(SH8 M6 P73)475.failure n.失败者
(SH8 M6 P73)476.suffering n.（肉体或精神上的）痛苦；苦难
(SH8 M6 P73)477.corruption n.腐败；堕落
(SH8 M6 P73)478.merchant n.商人
(SH8 M6 P73)479.irregular adj.不规则的；无规律的(SH8 M6 P73)480.realist n.现实主义作家
(SH8 M6 P73)481.romantic n.浪漫主义作家
(SH8 M6 P73)482.take hold of 抓住
(SH8 M6 P73)483.reflection n.倒影
(SH8 M6 P73)484.mental adj.内心的；精神上的(SH8 M6 P74)485.alcohol n.酒精；白酒
(SH8 M6 P76)486.daffodil n.水仙花
(SH8 M6 P77)487.flutter v.飘扬，飘动；拍打（翅膀）
(SH8 M6 P77)488.breeze n.微风，和风
(SH8 M6 P77)489.long-term adj.长期的(SH8 M6 P79)490.disorder n.混乱，失调；紊乱
(SH8 M6 P79)491.channel n.途径；渠道
(SH8 M6 P79)492.prove v.证明是；被发现是
(SH8 M6 P79)493.reveal v.揭示，揭露；显露
(SH8 M6 P80)494.cereal n.（燕麦片、玉米片等）谷类早餐食品(SH8 M6 P81)495.appeal n.魅力，吸引力
(SH8 M6 P81)496.glance v.一瞥；迅速看一眼
(SH8 M6 P81)497.upwards adv.向上；朝上
(SH8 M6 P81)498.surplus n.剩余；过剩
(SH8 M6 P81)499.approve n.赞成；同意
(SH8 M6 P81)500.approve of sth.赞成某事；满意某事
(SH8 M6 P81)501.sponsor n.赞助商
(SH8 M6 P81)502.expense n.费用
(SH8 M6 P81)503.launch v.开始，（积极有力地）着手进行
(SH8 M6 P81)504.damp adj.潮湿的(SH8 M6 P81)505.descend v.下来，下降
(SH8 M6 P81)Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8 506.barrier n.关卡
(SH8 M6 P81)507.shabby adj.肮脏破旧的(SH8 M6 P81)508.caution v.警告；劝……小心
(SH8 M6 P81)509.literary adj.文学的(SH8 M6 P81)510.bench n.（尤指户外的）长凳
(SH8 M6 P81)511.preview n.预观；预看
(SH8 M6 P81)512.departure n.启程；上路
(SH8 M6 P81)513.carriage n.客车车厢
(SH8 M6 P81)514.merry adj.欢快的
(SH8 M6 P81)515.chorus n.合唱；合唱曲
(SH8 M6 P81)516.a chorus of 异口同声的(SH8 M6 P81)517.realm n.王国，国度；领域，范围
(SH8 M6 P81)518.sonnet n.十四行诗（每行十个音节，韵律规范的诗体）
(SH8 M6 P81)519.arbitrary adj.任意的；随机的(SH8 M6 P81)520.cater v.满足需求
(SH8 M6 P81)521.cater for 满足……的要求
(SH8 M6 P81)522.homeland n.祖国；本国
(SH8 M6 P81)523.enterprise n.事业
(SH8 M6 P81)524.correspond v.通信
(SH8 M6 P81)525.correspond with 与……通信
(SH8 M6 P81)526.anniversary n.周年纪念日
(SH8 M6 P81)527.donate v.提供；捐
(SH8 M6 P81)528.update v.更新；刷新
(SH8 M6 P81)529.decorate v.装点；美化
(SH8 M6 P81)530.whichever pron.无论哪个
(SH8 M6 P81)531.zone n.地区；区域
(SH8 M6 P83)532.independence n.独立
(SH8 M6 P83)533.imagination n.想象；空想
(SH8 M6 P83)534.typically adv.典型地，有代表性地；向来，一向(SH8 M6 P83)535.reflect v.反映，显示；表达
(SH8 M6 P83)536.surgeon n.外科医生
(SH8 M6 P83)11
第五篇：北师大版选修8高中英语《Environmental Protection》教案2
Unit 22 Environmental Protection Lesson 2 Endangered Species---教案
Teaching aims 1.Words and phrases：
2.Listening: a lecture and a dialogue and take notes 3.To practise justifying arguments.Teaching time Two periods(两课时连堂)Teaching process Step 1 Revision Review the new words of last lesson Step 2 Learn the new words Step 3 Listening 1.Before you start a)Exercise 1: Match the names of the endangered species with the pictures.Ask students to look at the pictures and do the exercise individually.Then go through the pictures and check answers.b)Exercise 2 Students look at the words and explain the meaning of the words.Then do the exercise on the blackboard.2.Listen to learn a)Ask students to look at the listening strategies and review them together.b)Listen to the tape, do exercise 3.Let students write some notes.c)Exercise 4: Students work in pairs and use their notes to make sentences in turn.d)Check their answers.e)Exercise 5: Have a few pairs of students compare their notes.Let them tell the most important information that they got from the lecture.f)Exercise 6.play the tape, ask the students to complete the fact files, then go through the fact files with the class.用心
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