词性转换总结与归纳

第一篇：词性转换总结与归纳

词性转换总结与归纳 动词变名词

announce—announcement通知

equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材(不可名)settle—settlement定居，安定

achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐

manage---management 经营 管理 advertise---advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意 disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵 commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府

describe—description描写，描绘 erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响

satisfy—satisfaction满意，满足 select—selection挑选，选择 permit—permission允许 admit—admission承认，允许 invite—invitation 邀请，请帖 devote—devotion献身，专注

apply—application申请，申请书 produce—production生产，产品 protect—protection保护

educate-----education教育 consider—consideration考虑

attract—attraction 吸引力，吸引 instruct—instruction 指导，介绍 discuss—discussion 讨论

appreciate—appreciation感激，欣赏 recognize—recognition认出 conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定 compete—competition比赛

express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作，动手术 organize----organization 组织 imagine—imagination 想象力 introduce—introduction 介绍 illustrate--illustration阐明，举例说明 inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的---pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言

pronounce---pronunciation 发音 resolve-----resolution 决心 solve解决-----solution 解决方法 impress —impression 印象 suggest--suggestion 建议，暗示 explain—explanation解释，说明

enter—entrance进入，进口 allow—allowance 允许

appear—appearance 外貌，出现 perform----performance 演出 exist—existance 存在

bathe 洗澡---bathing end----ending 结尾，结局，结束 train---training训练 mean----meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语

nurse--nursery 婴儿室，幼儿园

propose—proposal 建议

withdraw—withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退 survive—survival 幸存 arrive—arrival到达

remove—removal撤离，搬离，去除

behave—behavior行为

tend—tendency趋势，倾向

press—pressure压力 mix—mixture混合，混合物

employ--employer 雇主，老板--employee雇员 work—worker 工人 visit—visitor访问者 art—artist艺术家 music—musician音乐家

die—death死亡

beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 sit--seat 座位 fly—flight 飞行

defend—defense防守，防卫 weigh—weight重量，体重 advise—advice建议 practise—practice练习breathe—breath呼吸 believe—belief 信仰 know---knowledge heat---heat热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞 receive—receptionist 接待员

serve—service 服务 succeed—success 成功 pursue—pursuit 追求，从事 analyze—analysis 分析 choose—choice选择 形容词变副词

1． 形容词+ ly（直接加，不需要变形）eventual—eventually最后地，终于地 final—finally 最后地，终于地 brief—briefly 简单地，简要地 serious—seriously严肃地，认真地 chemical—chemically化学地 fluent—fluently 流利地

smooth—smothly 顺利地，平坦地 hopeful—hopefully满怀希望地 frequent—frequently频繁地 actual—actually 事实上地

similar—similarly 相似地 bad—badly糟糕地

narrow—narrowly 狭隘地，狭窄地 bright—brightly 明亮地 casual—casually 随意地 clear—clearly 清楚地 correct---correctly 正确地

general—generally 一般来讲 loud—loudly大声地 particular—particularly特殊地，独特地 proper---properly合适地，恰当地 main------mainly 主要地 most 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数 normal---normally 正常地 quick—quickly迅速地

quiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地 real—really 真正地 recent----recently 最近；近来 sad—sadly 悲伤地 slow---slowly缓慢地

special—specially 专门，特殊地

specific---specifically 特定地，明确地 strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地 sudden—suddenly突然

usual—usually通常地

fair—fairly 公平地，相当地，非常地 2.以(l)e 结尾的 去e + y comfortable---comfortably舒适地 gentle—gently温柔地，绅士地 possible---possibly可能地

simple----simply 仅仅；只；简单地 terrible---terribly糟糕地 reasonable— reasonably 合理地 probable— probably 很有可能地 incredible—incredibly 难以置信地 true—truly 真实地

whole— wholly完全地 full— fully 完全地，全部地 dull—dully 迟钝地，呆滞地

3.以-e结尾，保留-e，直接+ly rare—rarely 罕见地，稀有地 mere--merely仅仅，只 =only fortunate—fortunately幸运地 entire—entirely 完全地 complete—completely 完全地

extreme-extremely 极度地，极其地 absolute-absolutely 绝对地 polite—politely 有礼貌地

immediate—immediately 立即地，马上地 safe—safely 安全地 relative--relatively 相对地，比较地 approximate--approximately 大约 wise— wisely 明智地

nice— nicely 很好地

close— closely 亲密地，靠近地（close 也可作adv.）3.辅音字母+ y 变 ily easy—easily 容易地 heavy—heavily 沉重地 happy—happily 开心地 hungry—hungrily 饥饿地 healthy—healthily 健康地 lucky—luckily 幸运地 noisy—noisily 嘈杂地 dry—dryly 干燥地 shy—shyly 害羞地 sly—slyly 狡猾的 4.以ic结尾的+ally energetic— energetically 充满活力地 automatic—automatically 自动地 scientific— scientifically 科学地 economic—economically 经济地 basic—basically 基础地，基本地 public— publicly 公共地 5.其它情况

(1)特殊：good—well好地 well 身体健康的，井(2)既是形容词又是副词：

1有些以-ly 结尾的词daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，○ 2fast、○ early、hard、late、far、alone、little、deep、high、straight、long △注意： * 1以下-ly结尾的词为adj.○

friendly、lovely、lively、elderly、brotherly、fatherly、motherly、lonely、deadly、manly、womanly、silly 2有两个副词形式的词 ○

high—high highly deep—deepdeeply wide—widewidely hard—hard hardly loud—loud loudly close—close closely late—late lately ○3 两个副词形式但意思不一样 free--免费地 freely--随便不拘束地 hard--努力地、猛烈地 hardly--几乎不 just--恰好、仅仅、不久前 justly--公正地 late--迟 lately--最新地、最近地 most--最 mostly--大部分地 near--近nearly--几乎 pretty--很(adv.)prettily--漂亮 short--突然地 shortly--不久前

clean径直地；完全地 cleanly 干干净净地 clear完全地;径直地；隔离 clearly清楚地 close近地 closely严密地；密切地

direct直线地，不绕圈子地 directly直接地；马上，立刻 firm稳固地；稳定地 firmly坚定地，坚决地 high高高地 highly 高度地；

straight直接地；正直地；马上；straightly（比较少用）slow怠工；慢慢走 slowly 缓慢地 easy容易地 easily 容易地；轻松地

sharp急剧地；准时地；音符准地 sharply尖刻地；刻薄地 名词变形容词

anger 生气-----angry honest—honesty 诚实的 hunger---hungry 饥饿地 fog—foggy有雾的 fur----furry 毛皮的 guilt---guilty 内疚的 health---healthy健康地 luck---lucky幸运地 cloud---cloudy 多云地 wind—windy有风地 rain---rainy下雨地 snow---snowy下雪地 sun—sunny晴朗地 tourist------touristy 游客多的 business---busy 忙碌地 salt 盐---salty 咸的 shine---shiny 发亮的

silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的 sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste------tasty 有味道的，美味的

balance –balanced平衡的 spot----spotted 有斑点的 talent-----talented 有天赋的

meaning—meaningful/meaningless 有意义的/无意义的 care—careful/ careless 小心的/粗心的

help---helpful / helpless 有帮助的/无助的 home—homeless 无家可归的 colour---colourful 多彩的 pain---painful 痛苦的

use---useless/ useful 有用的/无用的 thank—thankful 充满感激的 peace---peaceful平静的，宁静的 play--playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的

adjust--adjustable 可调整的 comfort---comfortable舒服的 knowledge---knowledgeable有知识的 suit 一套-----suitable 合适的

courage—courageous 勇敢的

danger—dangerous 危险的 mystery----mysterious 神秘的

confidence----confident自信的 difference---different不同的 dependence—dependent 依赖的 independence--independent

独立的

Addition—additional 附加的，额外的 Class—classical 经典的 medicine 药----medical 医学的 music---musical 音乐的 nature---natural 自然的 person---personal(私人的)nation—national 国家的

education---educational有教育意义的 tradition----traditional 传统的 origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的 grammar—grammatical 语法的 globe—global

全球的 friend—friendly live---lively 活跃的，有生气的 love—lovely 可爱的 month---monthly每月的

wood—wooden 木制的 wool—woolen 羊毛的 10.其他

energy---energetice有精力的 strategy—strategic 战略的 fool —foolish 愚蠢的

freedom —free 自由的，空的，免费的 height —high高的 illness---ill生病的 love—loving 慈爱的 death---dead 死了的

pleasure---pleasant / pleased高兴的 popularity—popular流行的 pride---proud骄傲的，自豪的 scientist----scientific 科学的 形容词变名词

efficient有效率的—efficiency 效率 patient—patience/impatience dependent—dependenc依赖性 independent—independency 独立性 true—truth high—height wide—width long—length possible—possibility responsible—responsibility urgent—urgency 紧急 prosperous—prosperity 繁荣 accurate—accuracy 准确性 形容词变动词

modern—modernize social--socialize fast--fasten short/shorten long—lengthen—length(n.)wide--widen less--lessen strong—strengthen—strength(n.)large—enlarge 名词变动词

computer--computerize 名词---形容词—副词

beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelessly difference---different---differently fortune—fortunate—fortunately/unfortunately happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly骄傲地 sadness—sad—sadly safety 安全；安全的地方—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 默默地

success—successful—successfully truth—true—truly unluck—unlucky—unluckily wonder 奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully 方位的词 名词—形容词 East—eastern West—western South—southern North---northern In the west of China In the western part of China 四大洲 名词-----形容词 Africa 非洲-----African Europe欧洲-----European America 美洲-----American Asia 亚洲–----Asian

第二篇：词性转换

Unit 1 1.lovely可爱的lively活泼的有些以-ly结尾的词是形容词，通常不是副词，常见的例子有：brotherly, sisterly, fatherly, motherly, manly, womanly, costly, deadly, friendly, unfriendly , lively, lovely, lonely, silly, ugly, likely, unlikely, 等。

It would be too _____________ to repair the car.修理这辆汽车要花很多钱。

He’s caring for his __________ parents.他正照顾着年迈的父母。

She’s twice as ______________ as her sister.她比她姐姐活跃一倍。

Spring is a ____________ season.春天是怡人的季节。

2.attractive有吸引力的;

v._________;n.__________;3.optimistic乐观的;

(悲观的): _______________ 4.careful小心的;

n.______________;(粗心的）____________ 5.active积极的;

adv._____________;

n.______________ 6.patient耐心的;病人;n.___________;(带有耐心）________________________ 7.honest诚实的;

n.______________;(诚实为上策）____________________________ 8.responsible负责的;

n.______________;

(不负责任的）___________

(对某人付负责）______________________;

（对某事负责任）_____________________ popular流行的;n._______________;(受......欢迎）_______________________________ 10.gentle温柔的，温和的;adv.__________;（绅士，有教养的人）________________ 11.courageous勇敢的，无畏的;n.___________;v.___________

12.educated受过教育的 ； n.____________;（教育者）_______________ 13.curious好奇的;

n.______________;（出于好奇）__________________________ 14.independent独立的;n._______________;（依赖的）_____________ 15.energetic精力充沛的;n._______________;

16.determined下定决心的，坚决的;v.____________;

n.________________ 17.explanation解释，说明;

v._________________

Unit 2 1.harmonious adj和谐的；

n._______________

2.healthy adj健康的；

n.健康_____________

adv.健康地____________

adj,不健康的________________ 翻译：健康就是财富。________________________________ 3.beneficial adj有利的n.利益，好处 _________ v.有益于__________ 短语：有益于_____________________________________________ 4.difficult

adj困难的 n.困难_____________ 5.poor

adj,贫穷的 n.贫穷,缺乏_____________

Unit 3 1.n.专业major v.主修___________ n.多数（人，物）________________

2.v.争论，争辩

___________ n.论证.argument

3.v.说服，使相信，使信服persuade

n.说服力 ___________

adj.有说服力的 ___________

4.v.保护，防护protect

n.保护，防护

________________

5.v.不同，区别differ n.差异，区别

________________

adj.不同的 ________________

adv.相异地

________________

6.v.到达，到访arrive

________________ n到达.________________

7.v.忽略，忽视ignore

n.忽略，忽视

________________ adj.忽略的 ________________

8.n.威胁threat

v.威胁

________________

.9.v.参与，卷进involve

n.参与，卷进

________________

10.v.指引 direct

n.方向，指引 ________________ adj.直接的 ________________ adv.直接地

________________

Unit 4 1.n.放松relaxation

v.放松

________________，adj放松的 ________________

，2.n.允许permission

v.允许.________________

3.n力量.Strength v.加强

________________

4.adj.健康的healthy

n.健康

________________

5.adj.正常的normal

adj.不正常的 ________________ adv.不正常地 ________________

6.adj.有害的harmful

n伤害.________________

7.v.忘记 forget

adj.难以忘记的 ________________

8.adj相似的 similar.n.相似性

________________

.9.v.影响affect

n.影响

________________

adj.有效的的 ________________

10.n.记忆力 memory v.记

________________

11.v.跟随follow

adj.以下的，即将到来的 ________________

12.adv.几乎不hardly

adj困难的，硬的 ________________

.13.v.任然是，保持remain

adj.剩下的 ________________

Unit 5 1.校园生活 _____________________ 2.application n.____________ v.(运用；申请)___________ n.(申请人，求职者)3.complaint n.____________ v

抱怨伙食 ______________________ 4.absent adj._______________ n

反义词 _________ adj.(现在的；出席的)_________ n.5 expectation n.___________ v.___________ adv.反义词 adv._____________(未料到地)6.unfavorable adj.反义词___________adj._____________ v/n.________________(赞成)7.addtional adj._______________ n._________________ v.__________ ______(增添)8.unhealthy adj.反义词 _____________ adj.____________ adv(健康地)____________n.9.obvious adj.____________ adv.比较级 _______________ 最高级__________________ 10.realize v._______________ adj._____________________ adv.______________ n.(现实)

Unit 6 1.personality

n..个人，亲自

adj.亲自的__________

n.个人,个性______________ 2.entertainment n.娱乐

adj.娱乐的__________

v.娱乐______________ 3.attaction

n..吸引

adj.有吸引力的__________

v.吸引____________

4.patience

n.耐心

adj.耐心的_________

adv.耐心地__________ 反义词：不耐心的____________ n.病人___________ 5.companion

n.伙伴，同伴

v.陪伴___________ 6.amused

adj.感到好笑的 adj.令人发笑的_________

n.娱乐品，消遣____________ 7.energetic

adj.充满活力的n.能量____________ 8.intelligent

adj.聪明的 n.聪明的____________ 9.develop

v.发展

adj.发达的_________ adj.发展中的__________ n.发展_________ 10.strenghten

v.加强

n.力量，长处_____________ adj.强的，强壮的__________ 11.affect

v.影响

n.影响______________

adj.有效的___________

Unit 8 1.treat v.________ n.2.fight v.___________(过去式)___________(过去分词).3.understand v.________ n.反义词 _________ v.___________ n.4.harmony n.________ adj.________ adv.5.happiness n.___________ adj.__________ adv.反义词 __________adj.6.satisfaction n._________ adj.令人满意的_________ adj.感到满意的 ________ v.使….满意

7.consideration n.________ v.________ adj.体贴的_________ adj.相当大（多）的 8.real adj.________ adv.__________ n.9.merry adj.欢乐的_____________adv.10.valuable adj.有价值的____________n.____________v.______________adj.无价的,非常贵重_____________adj.没有价值的(反义词)

Unit 9 1 opportunity n._____________ 近义词 __________ challenge n.adj.____________ 富有挑战性的 3 freedom n.adj.____________ 自由的 self-control 自制 类似构词法单词 _____________, ____________ 5 ensure v.adj.________确保 complete v.adv._________完全地 7 require v.n.__________要求 8 fulfill v.n.___________成就 9 balance v.adj.__________平衡的 effective adj.n._________ 影响 adv__________有效地

Unit 10 1.celebrate vt._________ n.2.observe vt.__________ n.3.honor n.________ adj.4.attract vt.__________ n.________ adj._________ vt.(反义词)5.religion n.__________ adj.6.enthusiastic adj._____________ n.7.tradition n.___________ adj.8.culture n._________ adj.9.year n._______ adj.10.day n.________ adj.11.week n._________ adj.12.month n.________ adj.13.greet vt._________ n.14.enthusiasm n.____________ adj.15.cheer vt.________ adj.Unit 11 1.advertisement n.广告；———_________________v.做广告 2.effect n.影响；———_______________v.影响

3.complaint n埋怨.;———

________________ v.埋怨 4.energy n.能量；———_________________ adj.精力充沛的 5.advantage n.优点———__________________ n.缺点

6.spend v.花时间———___________（过去式）_________（过去分词）请填写介词spend time_______sth 花时间在某事上

spend time_______ doing sth 花时间做某事 7.avoid_________(do)sth 避免做某事

8.fool n.愚蠢———____________adj.愚蠢的 9.choose v.选择———___________（过去式）_________（过去分词）10.cheap adj.便宜的———______________ adj.昂贵的11.popular adj.受欢迎的——_________________ n.欢迎

12．successfully adv.成功地———_______________ adj.成功的 ——__________ n.成功———________________ v.成功

Unit 12

1、appearance n.外貌 vi.出现_________

2、flavor n.味.vt.给…调味； adj.可口的_________

3、smell n.嗅觉 /臭味；vt..嗅 adj.臭的_______adj.无气味的_______n.闻的人； 触须_________

4、convenient adj.方便的 反义词_________ adv.方便地_________ n.方便_________

5、hungry adj.饥饿的；渴望的 adv.饥饿地；渴望地_________ n.饿vi.渴望________

短语：渴望得到 _____________ n.饥饿，荒漠_________

Unit 13 affect影响(v.);n.effect短语（影响）：have an effect/ influence/impact on regularly有规律地;adj.regular;n.regulation;反义形容词：irregular normal正常的;adv.normally;反义形容词：abnormal deadly致命的；非常的;adj.dead;n.death;vi.die injury受伤(n.);v.injure;get injured 受伤 bleed流血;n.blood;adj.bloody disease疾病;同义词（疾病）illness;sickness

Unit 14 heavy adj.____________adv.2.helpful adj.__________（反义）_________________n.beneficial adj.______________n.____________v.短语：_______________________;_______________________________ various adj._____________v.___________________n.短语：许多_____________________ possible adj.______________(反义）_____________adv._________________n.warm adj.________________n.7.drown v._________________adj.environment n.______________adj.________________adv.环保的________________________ inconvenience n._________________（反义）___________________adj.短语:在某人方便的时候____________________________________________ 句型：做某事对于某人来说是方便的_______________________________________________ relief n.__________v.短语：让某人欣慰的是

Unit 15 1.popular adj.流行的，受欢迎的 _________n.流行，名气，受欢迎 2.energy n.能量

__________ adj 精力充沛的

3.attractive adj.吸引人的，_________ v.吸引

___________ n.吸引人的事物（地方）

4.devotion n.奉献，献身

__________ v.致力于，奉献 __________ adj.献身的，忠诚的

5.skillful adj.熟练的__________ adj.有技能的__________ n.技能，技巧 6.achieve v.实现，获得

____________ n.成就，完成

7.competition n.竞赛，比赛

____________ adj.竞争的 __________ v.竞争，比赛

Unit 16 1.tiredness(n.)疲劳 adj.疲劳的_________

2.culture(n.)文化 adj.文化的___________ 3.expense(n.)花费 adj.昂贵的______________

4.insist(v.)坚持

n._________________ visit(v.)拜访

n.参观者 __________

6.organize(v.)组织

n.团体______________ enjoy(v.)享受 n.__________ adj.令人愉快的__________ 8.long(adj)长的 n.长度__________ 9.attraction(n.)吸引；吸引游客的事物（或地方）v.吸引____________adj.吸引的_________

10.以下动词的过去式和过去分词

fly飞行__________ ________ drive驾驶__________ _________ ride骑________ _________

Unit 17 1.ability能力

adj._________

反义词__________ 2.failure失败

v_____________ 反义词___________ 3.fear害怕；恐惧

近义词_______ _______ _______ ________ 4.effective有效的n._______ v.________ 短语____________ 5.simple简单的；简朴的adv._________ v.______________ 6.think思考；认为

过去式&过去分词_______________ n._____ 7.polite 反义词__________

Unit 18(1)donate v.捐赠—(n.)________

(2)endanger v.使遭受危险—(adj.)_______

(3)exist v.存在—(n.)________

(4)hunt v.捕猎—(n.)_______猎人(5)disappear v.消失—(n.)________(6)legal adj.合法的—(反义)_______(7)terrible adj.可怕的；糟糕的—(adv.)________(8)organize v.组织—(n.)________（9）memory n.记忆（力）—(v.)_______

Unit19

1.limit 限制 v.____________限制的adj.____________限制 n.2.organize 组织v.____________组织 n.3.environment 环境 n.____________ 环境的 adj.____________ 环保地.adv.4.energy 能量 n.____________ 充满能量的 adj.5.consumption 消耗 n.____________消耗 v.6.pollution 污染 n.____________ 污染 v.____________污染的 adj.7.balance平衡n.v.____________平衡的 adj.____________平衡的饮食 8.advice 建议 n.____________ 建议 v.Unit 20 1.change 可变的adj.________

2.build 过去式 ________ 过去分词

________

3.power 有力量的adj ________ 无能的adj.________ 4.imagine 想象力n.________ develop 发展n.________ 发展中的adj.________ 发达的adj.________

6.satisfy 满意n.________

满意的adj..________

7.reason 有道理的n.________

Unit 21 1.nature n.自然 __________ adj._________ adv.2.2.fright n.害怕，恐惧

__________adj._________ adj.___________ vt.3.serious adj.严肃的，严重的__________ adv.4.terrible adj.糟糕的_________ adv.5.rescue n./vt.救援；援救 _________ n.6.threat n.威胁 __________ vt.7.bad adj.坏的 _________(比较级)_________(最高级)__________ v.(恶化)8.shock n./vt.(使)震惊

___________ adj.(令人震惊的)___________ adj.(感到震惊的)9.rebuild vt._________(过去式)_________(过去分词)10.condition n.条件____________ adj.Unit 22 2.represent

vt.代表,再赠送_______________ n.代表

3.mysterious adj.典型的，有代表性的adj.神秘的；

____________n.秘密，谜

4.historic

adj.有历史意义的__________________ n.历史，历史学 5.symbol

n.象征；符号；标志 _______________vt.象征；用符号表现 6.ignorance n.无知，愚昧

_________________adj.无知的；愚昧的； 7.wisdom

n.智慧，才智；明智 ________________ adj.明智的；聪明的； 8.forbid

vt.禁止；妨碍，阻止

过去式 ____________ 过去分词______________现在分词__________

Unit 23 1.improve v.(改善)________________ n.2.honesty n.(诚实), ___________________ adj.________________________ adv.3.harmonious adj.(和谐的)___________________adv.___________________________ n.4.unforgettable adj.(难以忘怀的)反义词___________________adj.______________________ v(动词的过去式和过去分词)____________________

___________________________ 5.peaceful adj.(和平的)

_________________ adv._______________________n.6.operation n.(手术；操作)_________________ n.(接线员)，______________ v.7.ring v.(打电话)

___________________(过去式)

__________________(过去分词)

Unit 24 attract 吸引（v.）

吸引人的(adj.)____________ 吸引的人或事物（n.）____________ interview 面试（v.）接受面试的人____________

面试官____________ build 过去式/过去分词____________ 重建____________ invent 发明(v.)发明家(n.)____________ 教育家____________ 导演____________ actress 女演员

男演员___________ 男侍应____________ 女侍应____________ create 创造(v.)有创造力的(adj.)____________ 创造者____________ beauty 漂亮(n.)漂亮的(adj.)____________ 使…变美(v.)____________ memory 记忆(n.)记住(v.)____________

第三篇：初中英语词性转换

n..act, action anger attention back beauty business care change cheer cleaning clearness collection correction completeness danger death difference excitement

extent, extension fall fear full fool fight fright gladness goodness greed happiness harm heat help height hesitation honesty hope hunger hurry interest invitation joy

kindness

v.act

attendcare change cheer clean clear collect correct complete endanger die differ excite extend fall fear full fool fight frighten

harm heat help

hesitatehope

hurry interest invite enjoy

adj.active angry attentive back beautiful busy careful changeable cheerful clean clear collective correct complete dangerous

dead,dying,deadly different

exciting, excited extensive falling, fallen fearful full foolish fighting

frightful,frightened glad good greedy happy harmful hot helpful high hesitant honest hopeful hungry hurried

interesting,interested inviting joyful

kind, kindly

adv.Active Angrily attentively back

beautifully busily carefully

cheerfully

clearly collectively correctly completely dangerously deadly differently excitedly extensively

fearfully fully foolishly

frightfully gladly well greedily happily harmfully hotly helpfully high

hesitantly honestly hopefully hungrily hurriedly interestedly invitingly joyfully kind

v.add advise answer apologize arrive award begin breathe brush build call carry choose cook copy cost cough cove cry dance decide discover discuss draw dream dress drink drop end enter excuse explain fail feel fish fly inform invent land laugh mail matter

n.addition anvice answer apology arrival award beginning breath brush building call carriage choice cooking copy cost cough cover cry

dance, dancing decision discovery discussion drawing dream

dress, dressing drink drop end entrance excuse

explaination failurefeelings fish, fishing flight

information invention land laugh mail matter

last life loss love luck need opening past person pleasure pollution possibility post,postage pride rain reality relaxation round sadness safety silence situation sleep smile snow success surprise talk taste thanks tradition truth union use

welcome width wonder work worry wound

last live lost lovelyneed open pass

please pollutepostrain realize relax roundsave

situate sleep smile snow succeed surprise talk taste thanktrust unite use

welcome widen wonder work worry wound

last

living, lively

lucky necessary open, opening past personal

pleasant, pleased polluted possible postal proud rainy real

relaxing, relaxant round sad safe silent situational

asleep, sleepy, sleeping

smiling snowy successful

talkative tasteful thankful traditional true united useful welcome wide

wonderful working worried wounded

last lively

luckily necessarily openly past

personally pleasantly

possibly

proudly

really

round，around

safely silently

asleep smilingly

successfully

tastefully thankfully traditionally truly

usefully

widely

wonderfully

worriedlymean meet notice operate organize paint pay perform plan point practise pronounce read recite record report return ring rob run say see sell serve step shop show sing smell smoke sound speak stay stop store study swim telephone typemeaning

meet, meeting notice operation organization paint, painting pay

performce plan point practice

pronunciation reading recitation record report return ring robbery run, running saying

seeing,sight sale service step

shop, shopping show

singing,song smell

smoke, smoking sound speech stay store store study

swim, swimming telephone type

第四篇：词性转换练习题

2017.1.22

一、英汉互译 1.单词

Level_________

native_________

boring_________ Comedy_________

meanwhile_________

subtle_________ Obvious_________

live_________

joke_________ Consider_________

account_________

option_________ Similarly_________

handle_________

strength_________ Effort_________

precious_________ assistance_________ 2.短语

幽默感_________

被看做_________ Be related to_________

tend to_________ Over and over again_________

have a good command of_________ 3.句子

因为我所能说的话全都是事实，所以我几乎被别人认为是一个很无趣的人。

__________________________________________________________________________

在其他两个主要说英语的国家里，幽默感也是不一样的。

_________________________________________________________________________ 她上了几年的课而且努力练习，但是尽管她做了很多努力，她的声音也没有提升。_______________________________________________________________________________

作为一个外向的女孩，和同学们好好相处是我的强项。

_______________________________________________________________________________

二、填空

1.His ___________ sister is only one year older than he.(old)

2.The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the building.(nine)

3.All the great __________ are respected by the world.(invent)4.I’ll do my homework more __________ next time.(care)

5.When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good ______.(begin)6.I helped the old man to show my ______.(kind)

7.In the past punishment was decided by the university.The student had no _________ but to accept it.(choose)

8.Our teacher told us the _____ story I had ever heard.(sad)

9.What nice __________!Let’s put them on the walls of the meeting room.(paint)10.The old lady was too _______ to say a word.(frighten)

11.A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward.(frighten)12.Mary ________ playing the piano for two hours every day.(practice)13.The wind is blowing _______.It’s the right time to fly kites.(gentle)

14.The visitors are ________ students.(main)15,If you want to __________ in the future, you must work hard from now on.(success)16.Which one would you like to ____________ for your friend as the birthday gift, a CD or a pen?(choice)17.Our class teacher often __________ how we should fill in the form.(explanation)18.Joyce_______that we should think about the name of the newspaper a bit longer.(suggestion)19.It was amazing that the performance given by the children________(attraction)so many adults.

第五篇：词性转换练习

词性转换练习

1.calculate(v.)计算 ___________(n.)计算器

___________(n.)计算

2.important(adj.)重要的 ____________(n.)重要性

_______________(adv.)重要地 3.mean(v.)意思是

__________(n.)意思；意义

___________(adj.)有意义的 __________(adj.)无意义的4.electric(adj.)通电的 _____________(adj.)电子的

____________(adj.)和电有关的____________(n.)电

5.know(v.)知道

__________(过去式)_________（过去分词）

______________(n.)知识

6.rare(adj.)罕见的 ______________(adv.)罕有地=seldom 7.enjoy _________(they)反身代词 8.speak(v.)讲 __________(n.)讲座

9.operate(v.)操作；动手术 ______________(n.)手术 10.mouse(n.)老鼠

________(复数)11.bad/badly/ill

_________(比较级)_________(最高级)12.little _________(比较级)_________(最高级)13.good / well _________(比较级)_________(最高级)14.much / many _________(比较级)_________(最高级)15.forty

____________（序数词）16.twenty

____________（序数词）17.twelve

____________（序数词）18.five

____________（序数词）19.nine

____________（序数词）

20.please(v.)使...高兴 __________(n.)快乐

_________(adj.)高兴的，满意的_________(adj.)令人愉快的，舒适的

21.begin(v.)开始

at the _________(n.)of.....在。。的开端

22.depend(v.)依靠

________(adj.)依赖的 ________(n.)依赖

_________(adj.)独立的 ________(n.)独立

23.aware(adj.)有意识的__________(adj.)没有意识的 __________(n.)有意识

____________(n.)没有意识 24.write(v.)写作

________(过去式)

________(过去分词)

__________(n.)文章

__________(n.)作者 25.distance(n.)距离

___________(adj.)遥远的