第一篇:大学英语四级考试注意点
1.态度 态度是决定每次记忆效率的关键。
有的同学记单词没有一种积极的精神,以愁苦或无奈的状态去背是绝对不行的。我们知道米卢头上的帽子写着一个英文单词Attitude,这对于国家队是一种精神鞭挞。态度决定一切。当然,这不是要让大家以疯狂变态的精神去背,笔者在此没有煽动大家去开发自己的热情的意思,热情需要理智支持,不要为了疯狂的精神而去疯狂,那样不但不能持久,而且有损体力,有害身心健康。背单词要有一种不屈的精神,要用一种端详审视的目光去看待它,戒骄戒躁,不好记的单词,做个记号,下回在重点记,还记得不牢,下回还要重点复习,或看看有没有好的联想方法去记这个单词。要坚持不懈,不能气馁,一次不行,两次,两次不行,三次,三次不行,四次…直到这个单词被你的真诚打动,深深地印在你的脑海里为止。
2.时间和量的安排。
前面讲过,对于我们考研的同学来说,大纲词汇至少要循环完整的背5遍,才能达到考研对词汇要求的熟悉程度。对于基础一般或比较差的同学来说,第一遍大概要花一个半月左右,这么一来,除去初高中就学过的单词,每天就要背大概100个单词。有的同学一本大纲词汇慢慢背,一天背二三十个就以为了不起。当然,我们一方面不能低估自己,另一方面也不能高估了自己,有的人好高骛远,扬言一天背300个单词轻松小菜,这是不切实际的(除非他本来就基础很好)。虽然我们说第一遍可以不求很精确,有个大概的意思轮廓就可以,但不是说可以走马观花,那样背没有意义。从科学的角度来讲,一天大脑能比较清楚记忆,能承受的记忆量大约是80至120个单词。这样一来,我们很自然又会想到一个问题,要是单词书例句很多,企不是任务量很大?有些同学可能认为例句越多越好,越有助于记忆,其实情况不是这样的。例句多了应该是有帮助的,但是这会延长总的大纲单词的记忆时间(大多数考生的复习时间只有半年左右),影响循环记忆的周期次数,再说,阅读中见到的句子不是例句。还有例句解释多了,就增加了书的厚度,就会打击自己的信心,挫伤自己的热情。还不如背字典算了。所以大纲词汇要简洁全面。这样,除去第一第二遍的两个半月,第三遍第四遍就轻松一些,加起来也是不到一个月。所以刚开始背大纲的头一个月里,可以少做阅读题目,但到了第三第四遍的时候,省下的时间就要多做阅读。在阅读中巩固单词的意思。随着单词熟悉程度的提高,也可以相应缩短阅读时间,争取早日达到和考试要求的阅读时间一样。
单词没有我们想象的那么太难也没有那么容易,只要有科学合理的认识和安排,我们就能攻克单词这一关!
第二篇:英语四级考试注意点
英语四级考试注意点
精听VS泛听
准备四级听力,要精听,不要泛听。这是第一个需要明确的问题:精听历年四级考题。虽然从宏观上来看,任何听力资料都是有益的,但是鉴于有限的可利用时间,复习资料的选择一定要有针对性。因为要攻克四级考试,一个与提高能力同样重要(而且简单得多)的任务是迅速地熟悉考题。每天要坚持听1个小时左右的听力。
推荐信息
大学英语四级听力学习方法汇总
英语四级写作精彩讲义
英语四级听力对话十种方式
如何做英语四级听力语段题
学习英语的心得
四级词汇大概有4500多个,很厚的一本,书店里有关这方面的词汇书也是很多的,可以选择一本。熟悉常考的语法难点和词汇题型。做题的关键是每一题必须能从原文中找到出处,也就是能够证明这道题正确答案的部分,千万不要凭印象。
把握细节,养成习惯
1.首先精研历年真题。
2.重视阅读理解中的细节性问题。
3.养成适合自己的阅读习惯。
4.做历年真题,以提高考试阅读能力。
平时要进行针对性的训练,在做阅读的过程中,一定要把握好时间,不能一味追求准确而花费大量的时间。对于快速阅读,具体方法,先大概看一下十个题,查找出现频率最的几个词,记在大脑里,然后回头看第一题,记下几个关键词去原文里定位,快读其实很简单,只要定位准确,一般一眼就出答案。
阅读分为选词填空和精读,选词填空考查大家的四级词汇量,这个要大家平时多积累,精读方法也选读题干,带着问题去原文里找答案,具体方法和快读差不多,只是精读有的时候你读懂也答不出题目来,说明你理解的还不够。平时学习的办法就是把历年的真题都做一篇,做的时候不要速度要质量,搞懂每一题目在原文里哪里出现,怎样出题考你。做多了你自然会摸出他出题的规律。
选词填空
第一步:快速阅读全文,获取有用信息。
第二步:简单标注所给单词的词性和词义。
第三步:结合上两步进行解题。
完形填空
综合全文,着眼细节
1.对于首句应该给与足够的重视,因为往往它就是中心句或是引导句,它的时态往往决定了全文的时态,所以多花一点时间看首句是值得的。
2.然后以句子为单位一句一句地读,一句一句地填空,主要考虑语法、句意、逻辑和上下文联系。暂时填不出来的就空在那里。
3.最后通读一遍,完成没有填的空,再看看填的顺不顺,不顺的地方大胆修改。
但是学英语是个漫长的道路,很多人是在听力上失分很多,就我个人也是这样,作文什么的都不怕,可是听力永远是硬伤,大学的老师跟我说让我多跟来外交流,这样还能纠正发音也能提高听力,可是让我上哪里去找老外么,听朋友说现在网上能找外教上课,而且价格也很便宜,可是好些人一起上课我又是那种害羞的人也学不到啊,她跟我说是外教一对一的,不用担心这个问题,我后来在abc360伯瑞英语上的课,外教很好,发音很棒,我上了三个月不到的课,英语四级550,现在要开始准备冲刺六级啦。
第三篇:大学英语四级考试
大学英语四级考试流程
8:50---9:00试音时间
9:00---9:10播放考场指令,发放作文考卷
9:10取下耳机,开始作文考试
9:35发放含有快速阅读的试题册(但9:40才允许开始做)
9:40---9:55做快速阅读
9:55---10:00收答题卡一(即作文和快速阅读)
9:55---10:00重新戴上耳机,试音寻台,准备听力考试
10:00开始听力考试,电台开始放音
听力结束后完成剩余考项。
11:20全部考试结束。
注释:
1,标准分满分710分=听力248.5+阅读248.5+综合测试106.5+写作106.5。
2,从听力、阅读部分的换算表可以看出,错前两分的时候,标准分扣分严重,1分扣10.5分,错到第3分的时候,标准分扣分有所降低-7分,扣到10分以后,标准分扣分就更低(3分),可见,标准分换算目的是把同学的成绩档次拉开,让特别优秀的同学脱颖而出,要想总分取得630分以上,必须保证很高的正确率,卷面扣的前几分在标准分的权重相当大。这也就解释了为什么考630分以上的同学这么少!据换算,要考630分,阅读和听力部分卷面每部分扣分在3分左右。
3,综合测试的分数权重不大,卷面错1分在标准分中扣的分也相对较少,而且完型填空题量大,得分率不高,在考场上建议大家不要把完型填空耗费掉太多的时间,得不偿失!
4.当你拿到成绩单,上面写着290,那么恭喜你,你的卷面成绩为0分。如果425+,就算顺利通过
第四篇:大学英语四级考试作文
大学英语四级考试作文(附范文)1.书信 例1:感谢信
(1)给小何写信感谢他接待你在云南旅游(2)回忆美好的旅行经历(3)邀请小何来你的家乡做客 June 17th , 2006 Dear Xiao He, Thank you ever so much for having invited me for the tour of Yunnan, your home province.I had a fantastic time with you and your family.Your great hospitality will be unforgettable throughout my life.When I think of those gorgeous places of scenic beauty you showed me around, I couldn‟t be more delighted.And the pineapple pie Grandma prepared for me is out of this world.I had never had so delicious food!Indeed, I am still missing your snug log-cabin, small and cozy, which was turned into my dream house in fairy land those nights.Would you come to Harbin, my home town, some time this summer vacation? Harbin, a beautiful place frequently referred to as Oriental Paris, offers a picture of another kind.I can assure you another pleasant tour.My family and I cannot wait to see you here.Yours,Li Ming 例2:投诉信
(1)陈述你对学校图书馆的不满(2)列举图书馆存在的问题(3)希望能够得到改进 September, 11 Dear President, I am a sophomore with the Department of Law.My name is Wang Ming.I am writing to you today to intimate you with something undesirable that I have found in the University Library.You may or may not realize how much our library, the landmark of our university or even of our town, weighs in our minds.It is a place we are most proud of and where we like to spend most of our time.In such an honorable place we have noticed recently some phenomena which hurt our eye.Some seats in the reading rooms are „permanently reserved vacant seats‟, that is, some students “occupy” some seats they never come to use.What a terrible waste of valuable resource!Some other students are too noisy, talking among themselves, leaving mobile phone beeping anytime.And some library staff is ill-mannered and rude and not helpful most of time.These and other undesirable things have already done damage to the fame of our university and caused a lot of inconvenience to the users.Dear President, we hope that something can be done to change and reverse the current situation.Let our cozy, comfortable, quiet, effective library come back.Best wishes
Yours sincerely,2.记叙文 例:A Welcome Back Celebration 1.杨玲生病,情绪低落.2.班上同学准备cheer her up.3.举办一场欢迎party.Yang Ling is my fellow classmate and friend.Recently she had a terrible condition and has been hospitalized for over a month.She was depressed, sad and downhearted.She told us so many things are working against her, and she didn‟t know how to change and redirect herself.The day before she was released from hospital, we, some of her friends decided to give a surprise to cheer her up the next day.That night, she came back, shoulders bent and head fallen.She was so deep in her bad mood that she didn‟t realize that her dorm is the only one in the building that is dark.She turned the key in the lock and opened the door when the room was suddenly lit like a bright day.Her eyes sparkled with delight and surprise.She saw all her classmates crowded in this tiny room.Everyone was holding something in his hand, flowers, fruits, cards, cheering, “Welcome back!” She was so moved that she burst into tears.And smile returned to her pretty face.She said “Thank you all.” heartedly.Ever since that day, happiness and delight have stayed with her.Life is so wonderful.3.论说文
例:Buying or Borrowing Books?(1)有些人认为书应该借来看(2)有些人认为书应该买来看(3)你的选择?
Buying or Borrowing Books?
Books can arm us with knowledge and information we need to make success of life.There are generally two ways in which we can have access to books: borrowing or buying.While millions are borrowing books, I still think buying them best suits me and gives me the greatest pleasure.Many people choose to borrow books.For one thing, borrowing books can save us huge amounts of money.For another, if we borrow books from the library or friends, we normally have deadline to finish them.And consequently we can read more books in a limited time, just as a famous Chinese saying goes, “books can not be read unless borrowed.”
I believe that advantages for buying books are more obvious and compelling.Firstly, we can keep the books as long as we wish.Secondly, we can take whatever notes on the margin of the pages of the books.Finally, the process of selecting and keeping books can be a great fun.4.口语作文 例:工作总结演讲
1.简述上周五系学生会搞的一次以环保为主题的到某一湖区拾trash的活动。2.上述活动的效果及存在的问题。3.你的建议。My fellow students, Last Friday, the Students‟ Union of our Department organized a clean-up project to Zhongshan Lake.The purpose of this project is to enhance(加强)the environment awareness of general public.Late in the afternoon around 4, a group of 35 volunteers went to the park where we pick up the trash(垃圾)left by some tourists.As head of the group, I would like to report to you on the event.Actually, we did a wonderful job.When we were collecting the trash near the lake, many people paused to watch and then came to our help, showing considerable appreciation and support.But our work still left some to be desired.For one thing, since our project started late in the afternoon, hours were not long enough to attract enough people as we had predicted.For the other, lots of people passed by apparently not knowing what we were doing.But for these two drawbacks, our project could have been much better and more effective.So, following are two of my suggestions: next time we have similar activities, try to start earlier, say in the morning.In this case we can put in more hours.And also, as we are getting along, we can put up some posters to tell people what we are doing and call their attention to environment protection.Thank you.5.图表作文
A: staying at home B: traveling C: doing social investigation D: other ways
From the two charts, we can see that in the past ten years the students who go traveling and do social investigations during vacations have increased greatly while those who stay at home have decreased a lot.There are several reasons for the changes.Firstly, with the development of economy, many people have become better off.Students can get financial support from their parents for traveling.Secondly, tourism has greatly developed over the past ten years.Many new scenic spots have been built and exploited.In addition, the students today are expected and encouraged to participate in facing the real world.In this way they can obtain the necessary experiences required when they go job-hunting upon graduation.From the changes in the charts, we can predict that more and more college students will make their vacations interesting and worthwhile by going to the outside world instead of staying at home.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Studying Abroad.You should write at least
words following the outline given bellow:
1.近几年来越来越多的学生选择留学
2.出现这种现象的原因
3.这种现象可能带来的影响
四级模考参考范文:
Recent years have witnessed a phenomenon that more and more students swarm into foreign countries to finish their education.They have not considered our homeland as the unique place to enrich their knowledge any more.Instead, some excellent boys and girls whose financial condition is fine simultaneously began to pay their attention on some oversea prestigious colleges and institutions and dream to get degrees there.There are several reasons to cause this change.First of all, with the globalization and much more frequent communications with developed countries, most of the people in China get to realize the wide gaps in many fields, especially in science and technology,between China and western countries.They thirst for studying aboard to get ready better for the fierce competition in the job-hunting market.Moreover, the life in foreign countries is usually attractive to young people and studying aboard may satisfy their curiosity.Besides, the rapid development of our mother country and the remarkable growth in our income make going abroad to study available, which is almost impossible to average Chinese students in the past.The move-out of our students changes our society a lot.On one hand, being students in foreign universities will widen their view and offer them more possibility to get favorite jobs.And consequently their success will draw more latecomers to do the same thing.On the other hand, if the majority of them will not go back to China to work in the future, our fatherland will probably suffer a significant loss which may be difficult to be estimated by money.毕业的问题
1、Studying Abroad or Home
(1)现在有越来越多的人想出国留学。
(2)出国留学与在国内学习的对比。
(3)你的观点。
Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, more?and?more?people want to study abroad.There are students from colleges and universities, from the middle schools, from the primary schools, and people from all walks of life.What difference does it make?between studying abroad and studying home ?
Though many students are crazy about going abroad to pursue their higher education, I think studying home is preferable.For one thing, you don‟t have to take foreign language tests such as TOEFL and GRE.This can save you a tremendous amount of time, money and effort, allowing much of your energy to be devoted to your academic foals.In addition, if you study home ,you can stay with your family and old friends.Meanwhile , while studying home ,you can enjoy the kind of intimate friendship and comfortable family atmosphere which you can only dream of in a foreign university , where you will be accompanied by your own shadow most of the time.For these reasons, pursuing one‟s higher education at home is a more realistic and sensible choice.In a word, I prefer to study home.The Intensified Postgraduate Entrance Examination
It can be seen from the graph that there are more and more students attending the postgraduate entrance examination year by year.Compared with before, the rate of the student taking part in the postgraduate entrance examination becomes higher and higher.In the meanwhile, the admittance rate is also rising.What are the reasons for this and the possible consequences? On the one hand, there are three reasons for this.First, the job market becomes more and more competitive.As a result, most people want to find or exchange for a better job by obtaining a high degree.Second, most college students want to pursue their study after their graduation from the undergraduate.Third, with the development the science and technology, what has been learned at college is not enough to meet the need of the society.On the other hand, there are some possible consequences of this.For one thing, most people will be force to pay more attention to the examination than to the improvement of their true ability.For another, it will have a negative effect not only on the individual but also on the society in the long run.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a Letter of Apology.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.表达自己对晚交论文一事的歉意。
2.说明未能按时交论文的原因。
3.表示自己将尽快把论文补交上并表示以后将按时交作业。
这是一封道歉信,写的时候要遵循道歉信的一般模式:开篇直奔主题,然后说明原因,最后提出可能的补救措施。第一段,对晚交论文及对此造成的后果表示歉意;第二段,说明理由(可信的理由,而不是随便应付老师的借口);第三段,表示尽快完成论文。
【范文】A Letter of Apology
Dear Mr.Wang,①I am writing to apologize for my late homework.The paper which you have ②assigned to us last Monday was ③due this Friday, but to my regret, I haven‟t even started it yet.I feel really sorry for not handing in the paper on time and ④for the inconvenience it would bring to you.I have caught a serious cold last week and the doctor asked me to stay in bed for a week since I was very weak and the weather was very cold these days.Therefore, I couldn‟t go to the library to get the necessary ①referential information which was needed for my paper.As a result of this, I have not started writing the paper yet and could not hand it in on time.Fortunately I have finally fully recovered.I will finish the paper as soon as I can and ①try my best to hand in homework on time in the future.Sincerely yours,Li Ming
◇第一段思路点评:
表明歉意
◇语言点提示:
① I am writing to apologize(say sorry)for :道歉信的常用开头句式
② assign: 分配,指定,布置
③ due;到期的,预期的
④ I‟m sorry for the inconvenience it would bring to you: 另一句常用句式
◇第二段思路点评:
解释原因,虽然不是真的给人道歉,但是理由还是要充分的好。
◇语言点提示:
① referential: 用作参考的
◇第三段思路点评:
表明尽快完成论文,并表示以后会按时交论文
◇语言点提示:
① try my best to…..in the future: 道歉信常用结尾
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of
Income Gap.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.有些人认为收入差距的存在是合理的;
2.有些人认为收入差距的存在是不合理的
3.收入差距对社会的影响
议论文,根据题目要求文章可分为三点:收入差距的合理性;收入差距的不合理性;对社会的影响。在叙述第一、二点时,可适当地的展开一两个小点。注意各点之间的衔接,以及论证的逻辑。
● 范文●?Income Gap
1There has been a heated discussion over the growing income gap now.Some people hold that the gap is natural because it 2reflects different contributions that different people make in their work.3In their view, those people with high income work hard and long.Besides, these people bring high 4efficiency, and create more wealth.Accordingly, they deserve high pay.1On the other hand, there are always some people who view this gap negatively.They believe that a lot of crimes happen as a result of this income gap.Some people make so little from their work that they 2risk taking criminal acts to get rich.In fact, experts have long found out that most cases of crime are directly related to low income.There is 3another point to 4back up a negative view against income gap.For most people, income gap may destroy the satisfaction
that they obtain from work.1As anything has two sides, so has the problem of income gap.Personally, I believe that this gap may 2motivate people to compete better in job market.When this gap is growing too wide, however, our government should make some policies to 3get rid of its negative consequences.◇第一段思路点评:收入差距的合理性
◇语言点提示: There has been a heated discussion over the growing income gap: 直接点题 reflect 意为“反映” in one‟s view 意为“在某人看来”(分析观点时常用词组)efficiency 意为“效率”
◇第二段思路点评:收入差距的不合理性
◇语言点提示
1On the other hand:意为“另一点、另一方面”(提出相反观点,与上文衔接)
2risk doing something 意为“冒险做某事”
3another point: 提出另一小点
4back up 意为“支持”
◇第三段思路点评:收入差距的影响
◇语言点提示
1As anything has two sides, so…...议论文常用句式 四级作文
第五篇:大学英语四级考试讲座
大学英语四级考试讲座
一、大学英语四级考试,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的缩写。是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试;考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的大学本科生或研究生。
全国四级报名时间:每年9月份、3月份(每年时间略有不同)
考试时间:每年12月份、6月份的第三个星期六上午。今年是6月16日。考试难度:和高考英语难度差不多
二、考试时长140分钟。
8:50---9:00试音时间
9:00---9:10播放考场指令,发放作文考卷
9:10取下耳机,开始作文考试
9:35发放含有快速阅读的试题册(但9:40才允许开始做)
9:40---9:55做快速阅读
9:55---10:00重新戴上耳机,试音寻台,准备听力考试
10:00开始听力考试,电台开始放音,听力结束后完成剩余考项。11:20全部考试结束。英语四级考试满分710分,及格线425分,分数550分可以参加口语考试。
三、成绩查询:登陆99宿舍网站http://cet.99sushe.com/
四、英语四级试题由四部分构成:听力(35%)、阅读(35%)、综合(10%)、写作和翻译(20%)。
Part I Writing写作(30 minutes)
Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)快速阅读(15 minutes)(1-10)
Part III Listening Comprehension听力理解(35 minutes)(11-46)
SectionA(11-25)短对话SectionB(26-35)长对话
SectionC(36-46)听短文填空,短文读三遍36-43写单词44-46写句子 Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth)仔细阅读(25 minutes)
SectionA(47-56)15个词选10个填空SectionB(57-66)两篇文章,10道题 Part ⅤCloze完形填空(15 minutes)(67-86)20个空
Part Ⅵ Translation翻译(5 minutes)(87-91)5道题
五、复习重点:听力、阅读、作文一定要做真题,推荐星火的英语四级真题 考试时把握好时间,很多人做不完(建议带手表进考场)
六、考试要求
1、考场西校区3号、4号、5号、12号和13号教学楼进行。
2、考试证件:准考证、身份证或学生证,3、务必提前准备好所需的文具,试卷一律用黑色中性笔或签字笔书写,用2B铅笔填涂相关信息。考试时考生只准携带必要的文具入场,如铅笔、黑色签字笔、橡皮。
4、考生务必提前准备好听力接收设备(听音清晰的耳机或多波段收音机),并注意提前试听,西校区试听波段94.4和88Mhz,,试听后请选择听音清晰的波段,并准备备用的耳机或多波段收音机。
祝大家取得好成绩,通过英语四级考试!
有志者事竟成,破釜沉舟,百二秦关终属楚。
苦心人天不负,卧薪尝胆,三千越甲可吞吴。
山东理工大学 文学院王威 ***2012年4月15日