第一篇：2014中考英语综合试题
2013中考英语综合试题
选择填空
(1)The twin sisters have learned a lot_________ they came to China.A.whenB.as soon asC.sinceD.after
(2)—This book is a bit difficult,_________ read something easier?
—All right.A.Why not to B.Why don't C.Why notD.Why not you
(3)—I called you at about half past eight last night, but nobody answered.—Oh, I_______ in my office at that time.A.will work B.was working C.workedD.had worked
(4)—Meimei, __________ it again in English, please.—OK！A.speakB.talkC.tellD.say
(5)—Do you like Jane's new skirt?
—Yes, very much.I'll ask mum to buy_______ for me.A.oneB.itC.the otherD.a
(6)The boys _______ green sports shirts are the fans of Guo's an Team.A.withB.inC.atD.from
(7)This dictionary mustn't ________ from the library.A.take away B.taken awayC.are taken away D.be taken away
(8)—The train is leaving right now, but David hasn't arrived yet.—Well, he said he _________ here on time.A.cameB.will beC.would comeD.can be
(9)By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ thedinner already.A.had cookedB.cookedC.have cookedD.cook
(10)—I'm sorry, Cathy.I ________ your radio for such a long time.—Never mind.A.have borrowedB.have lentC.have kept D.have returned
(18)“Can I get you a drink?” “That's very nice of you.I've already got__________.A.itB.oneC.thatD.this
(19)You look tired.______working indoors you should be out for a walk.A.Ahead of B.Instead ofC.In front ofD.In spite of
(20)”Can I use this expression in the text?“ ”No.It has ________.Nobody uses it today.“
A.given upB.broken downC.gone outD.got off
31.— What's in the box?
—There isapple and some oranges in it.A.aB.anC.the
32.— Jane, is this your dictionary? — Yes, it'sA.meB.myC.mine
33.— David, why are you so excited?
— My father has made athat he will take me to Tibet next month.A.faceB.promiseC.mistake
34.—— No hurry.We have enough time before the plane takes off.A.fasterB.more slowlyC.more carefully
35.— Did you go to the exhibition on May 18th?
— Of course.There were many kinds of Taiwan fruits ______.A.on showB.on dutyC.on business
36.— Mum, where are my socks?
— Under your bed.You should your things.A.put onB.put downC.put away
37.--Is that girl Susan?
--It ______ be her.She left for Beijing yesterday.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn't
38.--does your cousin go to the gym?
--Twice a week.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soon
39.— Nick, would you mind out of the bathroom?
— Sorry.I won't be long.A.comeB.to comeC.coming
40.--Is James at home?
--No, heYa'an to be a volunteer.A.has gone toB.has been toC.is going to
41.--The boy can speak both English and Japanese ______ he is only ten.--Wow, what a clever boy!
A.ifB.becauseC.though
42.--Do you know Mo Yan?
—Of course.He is the famous writer ____ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A.whoB.whomC.which
43.--Excuse me, sir, smokingin the gas station.--Oh, I'm really sorry.A.doesn't allowB.isn't allowedC.aren't allowed
44.--Mum, it's late.Why are you still here?
--Dad hasn't come back yet.Ifor him.A.am waitingB.was waitingC.waited
45.--Could you please tell metomorrow?
--At 8 o'clock.A.how will she comeB.where she will goC.what time she will start 完形填空
so she could travel around the world.The work has taught her many unforgettable lessons.She has seen wars, earthquakes and death.But she has seen courage, hope and happiness.Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa.She was very proud it.At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work.But then she realized that she should thank many other people forhelp.Anne was born in Jamaica.Her family was not poor, but it was not , either.Her parents had tohard so that she could go to school.At school, Anne was not a good
student,she enjoyed writing because her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful
Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then for a job.It was very difficult.Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa.The editor gave her a job.“Everyone needs aat first.” He said.56.A.bookB.jobC.sweaterD.picture
57.A.stillB.neverC.alsoD.only
58.A.toB.ofC.forD.from
59.A.myB.hisC.ourD.their
60.A.richB.newC.smallD.big
61.A.studyB.walkC.workD.play
62.A.butB.ifC.becauseD.so
63.A.farmerB.nurseC.doctorD.writer
64.A.lookedB.madeC.joinedD.found
65.A.ticketB.hobbyC.chanceD.Habit
阅读理解
My name is Sam.I joined a club called“ passing help ” last month.Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down(出故障）.It was 25 miles from my home.I wanted to get a ride(搭便车）, but there was no car.It was also hard to take a taxi.I decided to take a bus home.I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while , a bus came , but it did not go to my town.the bus driver was ayoung woman.She was kind and she told me which bus I should take.I waited there for about thirty minutes , but no bus came.At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car.She was just the bus driver.When I reached the bus station , I got to that the bus to your town couldn'tcome ,so I returned here.I just can't leave you here ,” she said , “ Get in my car and I will take you you back to your home.”
“ It is a long way.”I said.“ Come on ,sir, ”she said ,“ Let’s go.”
On the way she told me a story.A few days ago, there wasn't gas(汽油）in her car.An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home , I wanted to give her some money to thank her , but she didn't accept her.“ I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody.Pass it along.” She said.36.What happened to Sam one evening this May?
A.He lost his way.B.His car broken down.C.He was hurt in an accident.D.He couldn't reach the gas station.37.Sam didnt think of going home__________ that evening.A.by trainB.by busC.by car.D.by taxi.38.From the passage , we know that the young woman was _________.A.a club boss.B.a taxi driver
C.a bus driver.D.a gas station worker.39.The young woman wanted Sam to _________.A.give her some money.B.get on her bus.C.take her to her house.D.help others just as she did.40.The best title(题目）of the passage is ________.A.A kind old man.B.Getting a ride.C.Passing help.D.A broken car.任务型阅读
One day, a rich father took his young son on a trip to the countryside.He wanted to show him how poor the villagers were and wished him to cherish what he had.They spent two days in a poor family in the village.On their return from thetrip ,the father asked his son, “How was the trip?”
“ It was great, Dad.”
“Did you see how poor people could be?” the father asked.“Oh, yeah!” said the son.“So what did you learn from the trip?” asked the father.After thinking for a while, the son answered, “I saw that we have a dog ,while they have four.We have a pool in the garden.And they have a small river without an end.At night, We have small lights in the garden, but theyhave the stars in the sky.We buy our food, but they grow theirs.We have walls around to keep us safe but they have friends.”
You could imagine the look on the father’s face!
Then the son went on, ”Thanks, Dad.Now I know how poor we are!”
66.Did the rich father take his young son to the countryside?
____________________________________________________________________________ 67.How long did they spend in the poor family in the village?
_______________________________________________________________________________
68.Where was the pool of the rich family?
第二篇：新疆中考民族团结综合试题
一、选择题。
1、《江格尔》是在我国新疆（C）同胞中传唱的一部英雄史诗。A 达斡尔族B满族C蒙古族D柯尔克孜族
2、我国文化三大史诗是（B）
①《格萨尔》②《江格尔》③《玛纳斯》④《蒙古秘史》 A①③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④
3、新疆被列入世界非物质文化遗产名录的优秀民族文化遗产有（A）①《玛纳斯》 ②《十二木卡姆》 ③哈萨克阿依特斯 ④《江格尔》 A ①② B ②③ C ③④ D ②④
4、新疆，古称西域，自古以来就是中国不可分割的一部分。公元前60年，西汉中央政权设立西域都护府，新疆正式成为中国领土的一部分。1884年清政府在新疆设省。新疆（B）和平解放，（）10月1日成立新疆维吾尔自治区。A、1950年、1955年 B、1949年、1955年，C、1949年、1949年 D、1955年、1955年
5、少数民族文化是中华文化的重要组成部分，辽阔的新疆不但有美丽的自然风光和丰富的自然资源，而且还有历史悠久、内容丰富和独具特色的民族文化，这些民族文化包括（C）①多种形式的文学艺术 ②绚丽多彩的音乐歌舞 ③科学事业的不断做强 ④独具特色的民间工艺
A①③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④
6、现阶段解决我国民族问题的根本道路是（A）A中国特色社会主义道路 B各民族共同繁荣
C各民族共同富裕的道路 D各民族平等团结互助和谐
7、《新疆的进步与发展白皮书》指出，国家坚持优先发展少数民族教育，通过实施特殊扶持政策，推动少数民族教育事业发展。从2000年起，国家在北京、上海等12个经济发达省市的13所中学开设新疆高中班，目前累计完成9届2.4万人的招生任务，90%以上的学生顺利升入内地高校进行学习。材料体现了党和国家（B）A发展民族地区科技事业 B重视发展民族地区教育事业 C重点培养少数民族科技人员 D积极推进民族教育手段现代化 8、2011年，对口援疆全面启动，19个省市对口援疆资金总规模将超过100亿元人民币，在基础设施建设、能源开发、资金及人才引进等方面给予大力支援。19个省市的这些举措（B）①有利于新疆经济的发展和解决民生问题 ②有利于缩小同内地的差距
③有利于新疆跨越式发展和长治久安目标的实现 ④可以从根本上解决新疆的社会稳定问题
A①②④ B①②③ C②③④ D①③④
9、我国个民族分布的特点是（C）
A小散居、大聚居、交错杂居 B汉族人口最多，其它民族人口较少 C大散居、小聚居、交错杂居 D云南省是我国世居民族成分最多的省
10、新疆自古以来就是一个多民族聚居生活的地方，民族成分多，少数民族人口比重高。根据2000年全国地五次人口普查的数据显示，新疆共有（55）个民族成分，其中世居的民族有（13）个。A 55 13 B 47 13 C 56 47 D 13 55
11、建国以来，特别是改革开发以来，新疆各项事业取得了举世瞩目的成绩，是历史上发展最快最好的时期。新疆取得的主要成就表现在（D）
①党和国家对新疆发展的帮助和支持 ②各族人民当家做主 ③人民生活水平显著提高 ④科教文卫事业蓬勃发展 A ①②③ B ②③④ C ①②④ D ①③④
12、“四个认同”是新疆团结稳定的思想基础。“四个认同”是指（D）①对中华民族的认同 ②对社会主义的认同 ③对中华文化的认同 ④对祖国的认同
⑤对民族团结的认同 ⑥对中国特色社会主义道路的认同
A ①③④⑤ B ①②③⑥ C ①②④⑤ D ①③④⑥
13、既是我国的一项基本政治制度，又是发展中国特色社会主义民主政治的重要内容的是（B）A重视培养和使用少数民族干部 B民族区域自治制度 C坚持人民民主专政 D落实科学发展观
14、新中国成立以来，新疆社会进步和各项事业的发展始终得到了党和国家的高度重视与大力支持。党和国家对新疆的支持具体表现在（A）
①国家对新疆的政策、财政的支持 ②国家对新疆重点项目的支持 ③新疆各族人民团结一心、共同奋斗 ④国家对新疆人才的输送和培养 A ①②③④ B ①③④ C ①②③ D ①②④
15、喀喇汗王朝一部用诗写成的哲学和伦理学著作《福乐智慧》它的作者是（B）A马赫穆德·喀什葛尔 B玉素甫·哈斯·哈吉甫 C萨图克·博格拉 D秃黑鲁帖木儿
16、伊斯兰教在新疆的传播大致经历了喀喇汗王朝、察合台汗国和叶尔羌汗国三个时期，至明末，先后有维吾尔、（B）、柯尔克孜、塔吉克、塔塔尔、乌孜别克等6个民族信仰，成为新疆占统治地位的宗教。随着回、东乡、撒拉、保安等民族穆斯林的迁入，目前新疆信仰伊斯兰教的民族已达10个。A、蒙古 B、哈萨克 C、锡伯 D、汉
17、从（B）年起，自治区民族团结教育月活动已经连续开展。实践证明，开展民族团结教育月活动，是自治区党委总结和集中新疆各族人民经验与智慧的创举，是加强民族团结工作的一项战略性举措，充分体现了新疆各族人民共同的心愿和要求，反映了民族团结进步事业强大的生命力和求实求新的精神。A、、1955 B、1983 C、1982 D、2005
18、自治区党委提出的“五观”教育指：马克思主义国家观、历史观、民族观、（B）、文化观； A、世界观 B、宗教观 C、人生观 D价值观
19、做好新疆工作的关键就是要处理好发展和稳定的关系，始终一手抓改革发展，一手抓团结稳定，自觉做到“三个不动摇”，下列不属于“三个不动摇”的内容是（D）A.坚持以经济建设为中心不动摇 B.坚持维护社会大局稳定不动摇
C.加持各民族团结奋斗、共同繁荣发展不动摇 D.坚持各民族同时、同等富裕 20、我国《宪法》规定：“中华人民共和国公民一律平等”。下列体现各民族平等的有（A）①十一届全国人大代表中，55个少数民族都有代表 ②汉萨克男子马丁别克照顾四川汉族弟弟王勇十余年 ③各民族都有保持或改个自己风俗习惯的自由 ④各民族都有使用和发展本民族语言文字的权利
A①③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④
21、预计到2020年，新疆中小学少数民族学生全面普及双语教育，将有261.7万少数民族中小学生受益，实践证明，实施双语教育有利于（B）
①增进民族间的了解和沟通 ②发展民族团结互助和谐的民族关系 ③促进各民族共同繁荣 ④直接提高人民的生活水平A①③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④
22、新疆古称“西域”。公元前60年，西汉设立西域都护府。统辖整个西域地区的军政事务。这说明（C）①新疆自古以来就是中国领土不可分割的一部分
②从公元前60年起，新疆正式成为我国领土的一部分 ③新疆是一个古老的多民族地区
④新疆很早就与内地有不可分割的联系
A①③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④
23、“五十六个民族，五十六枝花，五十六个兄弟姐妹是一家，五十六种语言汇成一句话，爱我中华。”这一段歌词充分表明（C）
①我国是由56个民族组成的统一的多民族国家
②我国坚持民族平等，团结和各民族共同繁荣 ③我国实行民族区域自治的基本政治制度
④我国形成了各民族平等团结互助和谐的民族关系
A①③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④
《新疆发展与进步》白皮书指出：国家的统一是新疆各族人民根本利益之所在，社会稳定是新疆发展进步的前提和保障，民族团结是新疆各族人民的生命线。据此回答24-25题。
24、材料说明
①国家统一、社会稳定、民族团结是密切联系的。②团结稳定是福，分裂**是祸
③影响新疆稳定的主要危险是民族分裂和非法宗教 ④各民族大团结是我国统一，繁荣昌盛的重要保证
A①③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④
25、材料启示青少年应
①牢固树立“种花民族利益高于一切”的观念。②牢固树立“三个离不开”思想 ③树立公民意识，自觉遵纪守法 ④自觉行使维护民族团结的权利
A①③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④
26、我国是各民族共同缔造的统一多民族国家，因为（）①祖国统一大业是各族人民共同完成的
②祖国的辽阔疆域和多种经济是各族人民共同开拓和发展的 ③祖国的主权和领土完整是各族人民共同捍卫的 ④祖国的灿烂文化是各族人民共同创造的 ⑤中华人民共和国是各族人民共同创立的
A①③④⑤ B①②③④ C①②③④⑤ D②③④
27、近年来，党和国家加大了对民族地区建设的投入，采取了一系列政策。如：实施西部大开发战略，中东部地区在省级重点中学开设“新疆班”“西藏班”等，这些政策的实施（）A.消除了影响新疆稳定的主要危险
B.表明我国已完全实现了各民族的共同繁荣 C.彻底消除了各民族间的经济、文化差异 D.有利于促进民族地区的经济、文化发展
28、国家规定中学生不得参加宗教活动，这是（）①党和国家以法律的形式对青少年健康成长实施的保护 ②符合国家和民族发展的大局
③国家实行教育与宗教分离原则的要求 ④符合我国各族人民根本利益和长远利益
A③④ B①②③ C①②④ D①②③④
29、我国处理民族关系的基本原则是（）
A.坚持民族平等、团结和共同繁荣 B.重视个民族的语言文字的使用和发展 C.尊重各民族的风俗习惯 D.实行民族区域自治
30、为了使偏远地区少数民族学生能够接受更高水平的基础教育，国家从2000年开始，在北京、上海等经济发达城市开设新疆高中班，这表明（）A.各民族间已经消除了差异
B.国家重视促进各民族的共同繁荣 C.新疆的发展离不开国家的帮助和支持 D.祖国的统一大业是各族人民共同完成的
31、全国各民族的团结进步是中华民族的生命所在、力量所在、希望所在。这是因为各民族的团结进步是（）①我国统一、繁荣、昌盛的重要保证
②中华民族的最高利益之所在 ③当前党和国家的中心工作
④维护社会稳定，保证经济发展的前提
A①③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④ 32、2010年中央启动的对口援疆政策，是多年来支援地域最广，所涉人口最多，资金投入最大，援助领域最全面的一次对口支援。新疆各地区积极响应这一政策，力争抓住机遇，促进本地区的发展，这说明促进民族地区的发展需要 ①全部依靠国家的支持
②民族地区的各族人民发扬自力更生、艰苦奋斗的精神 ③国家在政策、财力、物力人力等方面的帮助和支持 ④发达地区在人力、技术等方面的大力支持
A①③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④
33、我国宪法规定，党和国家的宗教政策是（）A.尊重各民族风俗习惯 B.民族区域自治
C.尊重和保护宗教信仰自由 D.尊重各民族的语言文字
34、下列有关民族区域自治认识正确的是（）①民族区域自治制度是我国的一项根本政治制度
②民族区域自治是我们党解决我国民族问题的基本国策 ③《民族区域自治法》是民族区域自治制度的法律保障 ④民族区域自治是我国解决民族问题的基本政策
A①③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④
35、既是我国处理民族问题的根本原则，又是我国民族政策的核心内容的是（）A.民族平等 B.民族团结
C.民族区域自治 D.各民族共同繁荣
36、根据《民族区域自治法》的规定，我国各民族都有发展本民族文化的权利，这体现了（）A.各民族共同繁荣的原则 B.民族团结的原则 C.民族平等的原则 D.民族和谐的原则
37、中华民族的最高利益是（）
A.促进各民族共同繁荣 B.加强民族团结，维护祖国统一 C.维护社会稳定 D.保护各民族的灿烂文化
38、下列不属于“三股势力”的是（）
A.宗教极端势力 B.民族分裂势力 C.封建迷信 D.暴力恐怖势力
39、下列不属于我国区级自治地方的是（）
A.内蒙古自治区 B.新疆维吾尔自治区 C.西藏自治区 D.伊犁哈萨克自治州 40、各民族的共同繁荣是指（）
①各民族的政治、经济、教育、科学、文化等都得到发展 ②各民族的生活水平普遍提高 ③实现各民族同步富裕，同时繁荣 ④实现各民族共同富裕，共同繁荣
A①③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④
41、全面理解和贯彻宗教信仰自由政策，就要（）①既保护人们信教的自由，又保护人们不信教的自由 ②坚持政治、法律、教育与宗教相分离 ③保护正常的宗教活动
④宗教团体和宗教事务不受外国势力的支配
A①②③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④
42、近年来，党和国家实施了一系列加快少数民族地区发展的政策，如“西部大开发战略”、“兴边富民行动”等，这
些政策（）
A.消除了影响新疆稳定的主要危险 B.表明我国已经实现了各民族共同繁荣 C.消除了民族间的经济文化差异 D.有利于促进民族地区的发展
43、第十一届全国人大代表大会的2987名代表中，少数民族代表411名，占代表总数的13.7%，每个少数民族都有代表，人口较少的民族也至少有一名代表。这表明我国在处理民族关系时坚持（）A民族平等.B.民族团结 C.各民族共同繁荣 D.民族融合
44、新中国 成立至今，祖国的边疆发生了翻天覆地的变化，这主要得益于（）①中国共产党的正确领导 ②实行了一国两制，高度自治的方针 ③各民族干部群众的艰苦奋斗 ④坚持和完善民族区域自治制度 A①③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④
45、在新疆坚定不移的高举各民族大团结的旗帜，反对民族分裂，维护祖国统一，维护（）是最现实的爱国主义。A.安定团结的局面 B.社会稳定 C.民族团结 D.经济秩序
46、下列行为中，符合我国宗教政策的是（）
A.公民有信教和不信教的自由 B.在宗教场所宣传无神论 C.在非宗教活动场所宣传有神论 D.外国宗教组织来我国传教
47、“乌鲁木齐”是少数民族语言的音译，原意是（）A.优美的牧场 B.青色的城 C.日光之城 D.平坦的地方
48、自治区的主席，自治州州长，自治县县长全部由（）担任 A.中华人民共和国公民 B.区域自治的少数民族公民 C.汉族 D.都可以
49、我国率先召开民族团结表彰大会的自治区是（）A.新疆维吾尔自治区 B.内蒙古自治区 C.广西壮族自治区 D.宁夏回族自治区
50、新一轮对口援疆工作，是资金、人才、技术、管理的综合援疆、全方面的援疆。针对这一全方面的援疆，我们应该（）
①坚持把保障和改善民生放在优先位置 ②把增强自我发展能力作为重点任务
③坚持以援疆省份的发展思路作为本地的发展思路
④统筹兼顾、突出重点、科学规划、有序推进对口援疆各项工作 A①③④ B①②③ C①②④ D②③④ 51、2011年19个省市对口援疆资金总规模超过100亿，同时，中央投入资金数倍于省市对口援疆资金规模。这表明 A.我国是一个统一的多民族国家 B.我国各族人民都是国家的主人 C.国家重视少数民族地区的发展 D.我国实行民族区域自治制度
52、中央民族工作会议要求，各族干部群众牢固树立“三个离不开”的思想。“三个离不开”思想着重强调的是（）A.坚持“四个认同” B.坚持民族进步 C.坚持走中国特色社会主义道路 D.坚持民族团结
53、国家规定中学生不得参加宗教活动，这（）①符合国家和民族发展的大局
②是国家实行教育与宗教相分离原则的要求 ③符合我国各族人民根本利益和长远利益
④是党和国家以法律的形式对青少年健康成长实施的保护 A①②③④ B①② C①③④ D②③④
54、中华人民共和国宪法规定：“任何国家机关、社会团体和个人不得强制公民信仰宗教或者不信仰宗教。”这说明
（）
A.国家依法管理宗教事务 B.公民只有信仰宗教的自由
C.我国实行宗教信仰自由政策 D.信教群众之间要彼此尊重和团结
=
第三篇：2001河北英语中考试题
2001年河北省初中升学统一考试英语试卷
录入：北方 来源：本站整理 阅读： 更新时间：2007-9-10
听力部分(20分)
I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)1.A.That's easy.B.That's for you.C.It's enough.D.I'm in a hurry.2.A.Class 6, Grade 5 B.Class 5, Grade 6
C.Class 4, Grade 7 D.Class 5, Grade 7 3.A.He likes sleeping.B.He is very busy.C.He likes sleeping.B.He is very busy.4.A.Allan Poe Edgar B.Edgar Poe Allan
C.Poe Edgar Allan D.edgar Allan Poe 5.A.He is never late for school.B.That's a bad excuse.C.Don't miss the school bus.D.The school bus is always late.II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)6.A.In ten minutes.B.I've got it.C.By bus.D.I'm not sure.7.A.Yes, please.B.Not today, thanks.C.Here you are.D.You are welcome.8.A.I'm afraid not.B.It doesn't matter.C.What a pity!D.That's very kind of you.9.A.Fine, thanks.B.He's a teacher.C.He's doing well.D.He does his homework.10.A.That's all right.B.Thanks.C.DO you like this job?
D.Thanks for telling me.III.听对话和问题，选择适当的图画。9共5小题，第小题1分，计5分)11.图片暂无
12.图片暂无
13.图片暂无
14.图片暂无
15.图片暂无
IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共5小题，每小题2分，计5分)16.A.￥350.B.￥530.C.350.D.530.17.A.Yellow skirts.B.Yellow shirts.C.Red skirts.D.Red shirts.18.A.The school letter and 4 photos of oneself.B.4 photos of the school.C.4 photos in the letter.D.5 photos and some letters to the school.19.A.508—4446.B.580—4446
C.580—4436 D.508—4436 20.A.Miss Flecher;5:00—15:00
B.Mr.Belcher;9:00—17:00
C.Mrs.Flecher;5:00—16:00
D.Mrs.Belcher;9:00—17:00 笔试部分(100分)
I.词汇。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
(A)选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语。
1.Mary called him three times yesterday, but no body answered.A.visited B.gave a message to
C.told D.phoned
2.Jim comes to visit us sometimes.That is always the happiest time for the whole family.A.on time B.all the time
C.at times D.many times
3.Jimmy tried hard, and in the end he did it well.A.at first B.at the beginning
C.at the end D.at last
4.—Oh, sorry, John.I forgot to post your letter.—That's all right.I'll post it myself.A.Never think about it B.It doesn'tt matter
C.at the end D.at last
5.—Hello!May I speak to the headmaster?
—Hold on, please.A.Speak louder B.Wait a moment
C.Call again D.Speak out
(B)根据下面句子的意思及所给的汉语揭示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式(每空一词)6.How long will it_______(花费)you to build the new building
7.Come on, Mary!You have spent one and a half_______(小时)in such a small shop.8.Lily gets up very early every day because she lives_______(最远)from school.9.Jane liked the two beautiful dictionaries very much, but she_______(买)neither.They were both too expensive for her.10.—One more letter from Jim?
—Yes.I've received eleven letters from him three month.This is the _______(十二)letter.II.单项填空。(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)11.That's a nice watch!Is it _______in China?
A.make B.making C.made D.makes
12.—My good friend Mike wants to be a soldier when he grows up.—So _______I.A.do B.am C.will D.should
13.I'm still hungry.Could I have two _______pieces of bread, please?
A.much B.many C.more D.most 14.—_______do you have an English party?
—Twice a year.15.It's very cold today.You'd better put _______your coat when you go out.A.away B.down C.on D.up
16._______he was out of the room, he turned back and knocked at the teacher's door again.A.Before B.Since C.As soon as D.Until 17.—Who did it better, Bill or Henry?
—I think Bill did just _______ Henry.A.as well as B.as good as
C.as better as D.more badly than
18.Their telephone number is 7035707.Have you _______?
A.wirtten it down B.written down it
C.witten them down D.wirtten down them 19.—Im sorry I _______my home work at home.—That's all right.Don't forget _______it to school this afternoon.A.forget;to take B.forget;to bring
C.left;to take D.left;to bring
20.We usually have six lessons a day, and each of them _______ 45 minutes.A.last B.lasts C.have D.need
21.The weather in summer here is like_______ in Beijing.A.this B.that C.it D.its
22.You’ve never seen such a wonderful film before, _______?
A.haven't you B.have you C.do you D.don't you 23.It_______ten years since they _______to France.A.was...moved B.was...have moved
C.is...have moved D.is...moved
24.Study hard,_______you're sure to have a good result in the exam!
A.but B.and C.for D.or
25.The children are often asked_______loudly in the library.They must keep quite.A.to speak B.not to speak
C.don't speak D.not speak 26.I'm going shopping now.I_______home soon.A.return B.will be back
C.come back D.go back
27.Where are the students? Are they in _______?
A.the Room 406 B.Room 406
C.the 406 Room D.406 Room
28.This book_______Lucy's ,Look!Her name is on the book cover.A.must be B.may be
C.can't be D.mustn't be
29.—I hear your father_______to Japan once.—Yes.He _______ there last year.30.—Mike wants to know if_______a picnic tomorrow.—Yes.But if it_______, we'll visit the museum instead.A.you have...will rain
B.you will have...will rain
C.you will have...rains
D.will you have...rains
II.情景对话。(本题共10小题。其中A部分共5小题，第小题2分，计10分；B部分共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。共计15分。)(A)选择最佳答案完成对话。
It's Friday today.Lily(L)and Mary(M)are talking about what they are going to do this weekend(周末).L:What can we do this weekend, Mary? I don't want to do my homework all day.M:I know, Lily.31_______.L:No, we can't.My dad has to work at home.32_______Tom's going to see The daughter of the Sea at the cinema.We can go with him.M: 33_______
L:Maybe we can do some shopping then.there's a nwe dress shop opening on Saturday.M:34 _______
L:On the corner of First Street.M:How do we get there?
L:Well, shall we go by bike? My little brother is going to visit the museum.We can take him there by bike, and then we can go shopping together.M:35_______See you tomorrow then!31.A.Do you like to go out for a walk?
B.Do you think we can go to the library?
C.Shall we go to school?
D.Lets have a party at your house.32.A.And your dad?
B.What about Tom?
C.How about a film?
D.Will you watch TV at home? 33.A.Im so glad to.B.Oh, its a pleasure for me.C.No, I dont want to see a film.D.Really?
34.A.What do you think of the shop?
B.Where is the shop?
C.Is it open today?
D.Is it far from here?
35.A.I really can't agree with you.B.That's true.C.That's very interesting.D.That's a great idea.(B)选择最佳答语补全对话。
John:Hello, Jim.May I come in?
Jim:Oh, hello, John.Yes, come in, please
John:You don't look very well.What's the matter?
Jim:36_______
John:Oh dear!Why dont you go to bed for a rest?
Jim:37_______
John:Shall I call him and tell him you're ill?
Jim:38 _______
John:OK.I'll do that.I'm going to the shops now.Can I get you some medicine?
Jim:39_______
John:Yes, of course.Is there anything else I can do?
Jim:40_______
John:See you later then.Take care!
A.Oh, yes, please.His number is in the phone book.B.No, Ill be all right.Thanks for your help.C.My head hurts and I feel really hot.D.Could you buy me a bottle of aspirin(阿司匹林), please?
E.It doesn't hurt very much.F.I can't.I will play ping－pong with our teacher this afternoon.G.Do you think it's a good idea?
IV.完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill.He called the doctor and made sure they 41_______ meet at five.He arrived at the doctors at twenty42_______ five.He thought,“Its a little bit earlier.I'll wait for a moment.It's good43_______ there on time.”44 _______ he stopped his car in front of the doctor's.He45_______ and saw a noisy square(广场)not far from here.he went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and46_______ himself quiet.He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.Suddenly he 47_______ a girl crying.He came up to her and asked some questions.Then he knew she got lost.John tried to find our her 48_______ and took her home.The girls parents were very thankful(感激的).Then John hurried to the doctors.When the doctor saw him, he was very49_______ and said,“Youre late.Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?”John said50_______ except one word—“Sorry!”.41.A.should
B.shall
C.would
D.will 42.A.past B.to
C.of D.after
43.A.to arrive at B.to get C.to leave D.to ride 44.A.Every time B.From now on C.Before D.Then 45.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked at D.looked around 46.A.made B.let C.had D.felt
47.A.hears B.was hearing C.heard D.would hear 48.A.name B.school C.age D.address 49.A.polite B.angry C.happy D.kind
50.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing V.阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
(A)
When you go to see a doctor, he will wirte you a note(处方)to take to the chemist for some medicine.Chemists are usually good at reading doctors notes.But sometimes doctors write too badly and even the chemist cannot read them.One day a man wrote to a doctor to invite(邀请)him to have dinner at his house.The doctor wrote a reply(回复), but he wrote too badly and the man could not read it.“What shall I do?”he asked his wife,“I dont know whether he is going to come or not.I don't want to call him and say that I don't understand him.”
His wife thought for a while and then she had an idea.“Take it to the chemist,she said,“He will be able to read it for us.”
“Thank you,”said her husband.“Thats a good idea.”
He went to the chemists shop and gave the doctor's “more”to him.The chemist looked at it for a long time.“Could you wait a moment, sir?”he said.Then he went to the back of his shop.After a few minures he came back, carrying a large bottle.He gave the bottle to the man.“Take one spoonful(一匙)every day.”he said.51.What did the doctor do when he was invited to have dinner?
A.He said he would come on time.B.He wrote the man a reply.C.He was very glad.D.He wrote a note to the chemist.52.Why couldn't the man understand the “note”?
A.Because the doctor wrote badly.B.Because the man didnt know much about medicine.C.Because the doctor didnt like to go.D.Because the man never went to school.53.The wife wanted her husband to
A.call the doctor to have dinner with them
B.go to the chemist and get some medicine
C.take the reply to the chemist for help
D.read it again
54.In this story, the word“chemist”means“ ”in Chinese.A.护士 B.化验师 C.药剂师 D.药房
(B)
In 1955, Walt Disney(迪斯尼)himself opened the first Disney Park in Los Angeles, the USA.Later Disney world was opened in Florida in 1971.It cost between 500and 600 million to build.Tokyo Disney Park opened in japan in 1983, and Europe(欧洲)Disney opened in France in 1992.Now Hong Kong is going to build a Disney Park and it will be open in 2005.More than 80％ of hong Kongs population would like to visit the Disney Park when it is opened.But about half of them thought the adult admission(成人参观费), of between HK 250 to HK 300(US 32 to US 38), was too high.The childrens admission fee is not know yet.But children may not mind paying any entrance fee.“If I start saving money now, Ill have enough money to pay the entrance fee in five year's time,”said Chan Po－sang, a 12 years old girl.“I cant take my son to the Disney Park in the USA,”said Mrs Yu, mother of a small boy,“thats why I agree with the governments plan(政府计划)to build on here.Then Ill be able to take my son there.The admission fee of several hundred dollars is nothing compared with(与……相比)the price(价格)of an air ticket to the USA.” 55.The first Disney Park was built in.A.France B.Tokyo C.America D.Hong Kong
56.How many Disney Parks will there be in Asia(亚洲)by the year 2005?
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
57.What do the Hong Kong people think about the plan?
A.Most of them agree with it.B.Half of them dont agree with it.C.Few of them agree with it.D.Only children like it.58.Do all the Hong Kong people care(关心)much about the entrance fee?
A.Yes, they all think that the fee is too high.B.No, the children may not mind how much the fee will be.C.Yes, most of them feel that the fee is not high.D.The wirter doesnt tell us.59.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The adult admission fee is lower than the children admission fee.B.Disney Parks are getting more and more popular among children and adults.C.The childrens admission fee is about HK 250 to HK 300.D.Since the fee is too high, few Hong Kong people want to visit the park.(C)
阅读下面的短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处(60—64)，使短文内容完整正确，然后完成65题。
Light and shadow(影子)usually go together.They are friends.We receive light every day.At the same time, we make shadow.60_______ Your boda stops it from passing.There is a dark spot(斑点)on the ground next to you.The light cannot reach the dark spot.That is your shadow.61_______ Your body hardly stops all light from reaching the ground.So your shadow is quite short.62_______ Your body keeps a lot of lihgt from reaching the ground.So your shadow is long.We love light, especially(尤其)sunlight.Without sunlihgt, life on the earth cant live at all.Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer.63_______ They do not want to walk in a dark street.They do not want to see the shadow, either.64_______
A.At noon the sun shines right over your head.B.But still light and shadow usually go together.C.In the early morning or late afternoon.The sun is low in the sky.D.But some people are afraid of their own shadows at night.E.Light cannot shine through you.65.The best title(题目)for this passage is _______.A.Friends always Go Together
B.Light and Shadow
C.The Changes of Light and Shadow in a Day
D.Without Sunlight, Without Life
VI.书面表达(共A、B两部分。其中A部分共5个空，每空1分，计5分；B部分计10 分。共计15分)
(图片暂无)
(A)根据图示完成短文，每空所填的单数不限。
Last year, on the evening of Halloween(万圣节), Jimmy and Jerry dressed themselves up as burglars(夜贼).They wore dark clothes and covered their faces.They decided 66________.When they arrived, they rang the door bell but there was no answer.Their grandmother couldnt hear them because67________.Jimmy and Jerry decided to look through a window.As they were looking, their grandmother saw them.She was shocked(吃了一惊)!She thought they were real burglars and started to 68________.Their grandmother ran out of her house.She 69________ and quickly explained(解释)everything to the policeman.In the end, the police man70________ and brought them into the house.He took off their black covers and the boys looked at their grandmother.She couldn't believe(相信)her eyes!The “burglars” were her grandsons, Jimmy and Jerry.(B)根据提示和要求完成下面短文。
假如你是 Hope Middle School 的一名学生，请你用英语写一篇80个词左右的短文，向你的英国朋友介绍一下你们学校的概况(不得使用真实的人名、地名)。短文要包括以下几个方面的内容：
1.校园(school campus)2.老师和同学 3.学习情况短文的第一句已经给出。
I am a student of Hope Middle School...参考答案: 听力录音稿
第一题：听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
No.1 Don't worry.Thats going to be easy enough for me.No.2 Im a student of Class 5, Grade 6.No.3 John often does some reading before he goes to bed at night.No.4 Well, my family name is Poe and my given name is Edgar.Allan is my middle name.No.5 You are late again, John.Dont tell me you missed the school bus again.第二题：听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
No.6 How do you usually go to school? No.7 Thats 5.60, please.No.8 Will you be able to come to the party? No.9 What does your brother do?
No.10 Congratulations!You did a wonderful job.第三题：听对话和问题，选择适当的图画。
No.11 M:Can you pass me my drink, Nancy? W:Whick glass is yours, Tom? M:Its that one...its almost full.W:The tall glass or the short one? M:The tall one...over there.Question: Which one is Toms drink?
No.12 W:Oh, Id like to buy this bag.Its really nice!M:You are certainly right, Wang Mei.How much is it? W:Its 30 yuan, but Ive only got 18 yuan.M:What about this one? It's great, and it's only 16 yuan.W:Yes, its really nice, Ill buy that one.Question:How much should they pay for the bag? No.13 W:Do you like sport, Jim?
M:Of course I do.Football, pingpong, volleyball...I like all of them.But the sport I like most is swimming.That's my favourite.Question:What sport does Jim like best? No.14 M:Are you feeling better today, Jill?
W:Not really.Im still feeling cold, and I don't feel like eating anything.M:Don't worry, Jill.Youll be better soon.The doctors here are the best in this city.Question:Where are they talking now? No.15 M:What did you do on Sunday, Sally? W:We went to the Beihai Park.M:Oh, very good!Did you go there by car?
W:Sometimes we go by car, but last sunday we didn't M:Did you go by bus?
W:No, mum doesn't like the bus.We took the train.Question:How did Sally go to the park on Sunday? 第四题：听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
OK.Here is something important for everyone going to London next month.As you know, you are going to stay with a family for two weeks.Now, the most important thing is money.You should take about 530 with you.I think that will be enough for everyone.Then, when you arrive you'll be met by your new family.You must remember to wear a red shirt so the family will find you easily.They've been told you all wear red shirts.You'll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it's very important that you take the school letter:while you're there, if you have any problems, you can call Leech School office.I'll give you the office phone number now:it's 580－4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs.Belcher...that's B－E－L－C－H－E－R.She's in the office from nine o'clock in the morning until five in the afternoon every day.OK.That's everything.Have a good journey!
Question No.16 How much money should each student take? Question No.17 What should the students wear when they arrive? Question No.18 What is also important for every student to take? Question No.19 What is the phone number of the school office?
Question No.20 Who should the students call if they have any problems in London? And when should they call? 听力部分
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.D 笔试部分
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.take 7.hours 8.farthest/furthest 9.bought 10.twelfth 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.D 36.C 37.F 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.B 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.C 55.C 56.B 57.A 58.B 59.B 60.E 61.A 62.C 63.D 64.B 65.B VI.书面表达
A)参考答案：
66.to go to their grandmother's(house/home)first 67.she was listening tonjoying the music/some songs 68.shout/cry for help
69.stopped the/a police car(saw a police car and stopped it)70.caught to two“burglars”/boys/them B)参考答案与评分标准：
One possible version:
I am a student of Hope Middle School.My school campus is big and beautiful.There are many tall trees, and beautiful flowers.There is also a playground in our school.Our teachers are all very kind and friendly.They work hard and teach us very well.They take good care of us, and they are strict with us.There are about 60 students in our class.We get on well with each other.We often study and play together.At school, we learn many subjects, such as Chinese, maths and English.We try our best to learn them well.I love my school because its just like my home.
第四篇：2017安徽英语中考试题分析
2017安徽英语中考试题分析
通过对全卷的综合分析，今年中考英语试题特点如下：试题内容贴近教材里的目标话题，既考查已学语言目标，又考查语言运用能力;试题关注了不同层次的学生，体现评价的多元性;试卷考查的内容很全面，体现任务型语言评价的理念。单项选择：
2017年安徽中考单项填空的设题量与2016年安徽中考设题量相同，为15题。设题灵活，情景性强，难度适中，主要考查学生在语境中运用语言知识的能力。今年和往年一样的考点有：情景交际2题（31、45)、代词、连词、介词、情态动词、时态、语态、动词词组、词义辨析(包括名词
31、动词
37、形容词40、副词43)，另外35题考查到形容词比较级、41题考查宾语从句连接词，其中33题涉及丝绸之路、43涉及旅游景点、44涉及城市文化。完形填空：
完形填空这道题设置的灵感来源于二十世纪德国流行的“格式塔”心理学，讲究整体和部分之间的关系，所以我们一直认为做完形，即“玩”心理学的过程，下面带大家看看今年的中考英语是如何“玩”心理学的。
完形填空第一篇考查的题材是个人轶事，这类题材试题的答题关键在于三点：
1，背景，包括人物背景和环境背景，比如第46题和48题，文章首句给出了“父亲早逝”这一背景，那接下来我们做题的心情就必须是“沉重”的,脑海里浮现的也必定是个贫困的家庭，由这背景出发，这两题也是“迎刃而解”;
2，情节，人物传记的题材里常有具体事例描述，目的在于考查考生对于细节以及逻辑的把握能力，出题的点包括常识，比如第49题、50题以及51题，逻辑语气，比如第53题;3，感情升华，这几乎是所有传记类文章的公式化结尾，以考语法的形式在考情商，比如第54题和55题，需要考生基于文章内容进行情感上的总结，一点小套路就是升华的都是正能量。
完形填空第二篇考查的题材是时下热门话题“共享单车”，答题的关键在于以下几点：
1，瞻前顾后，比如第61题，后文提到80,90这样的年龄段，而且给出了“60”多岁这样的群体进行对比，我们很容易就能断定前面提到的是年轻人群体;2，常识大于语法，比如第57题，58题和65题，答案都来源于生活常识，语法的考查性质很淡;3，语法为逻辑服务,比如第63题，看似考查动词短语，实则考查前后逻辑，前面提到“共享单车”在深圳的受欢迎程度，后面紧接着提到上海，并且语气上没有明显的转折，那可以推断出作者想表达的必定也是“单车”在上海的“盛况”。综上所述，完型部分的答题建议如下：
1，熟悉常考题材，了解分析每种题材的答题关键点;2，语法知识要扎实，英语毕竟是门语言课，再灵活的题目都是基于语法这个点;3，留心观察生活，了解常识性知识和热门话题;4，阅读英文文章，熟悉英文的写作思路和架构方式，把握文章语气、情绪等写作要素;5，适量练习，贵在总结，出题的模式没有那么复杂，“门道”得清。补全对话：
围绕“中秋节”这个话题展开，考生较为熟悉内容，难度较小，第66题、67题以及68题由答语都可以轻松选出答案，第69题和70题是正常的交际问答语，也比较容易。A选项明显不符合语境，唯一的干扰项E项也能根据内容排除掉。阅读理解：
2017年阅读理解题和去年一样，分两大块：ABCD篇四选一和E篇任务型读写，共有5篇短文。难易度中等，大部分考察细节理解题和文章大意理解题，理解题居多，重在考察学生的语篇理解能力。A篇为说明文，前两段讲茶在英国的传播，第三段讲茶的种植和采摘等常识。从考查的题型来看，第71、72、73题均为事实细节题，并且从文中能直接找到答案，难度较小，出错率较低，第74题为主观题，要求判断文章内容的类型，需要运用常识和平时对于同类题做题的经验来答题，难度适中。
B篇为诗歌赏析，其中第75、77、78题为主观题，围绕特定诗篇进行赏析，难度适中，做题关键是分析原文内容，比如第75题，诗中不断提到“my little one”、“my sunshine”以及“go to sleep”等词句，据此可以判断出对象是小“baby”，第77题，诗中提到“wash clothes”、“clean dishes”等，说明“I”是有用的。C篇主要内容是罗列使用手机时需要主要的细节点，考生对于内容比较熟悉，难度不大，第79题通过段落最后一句可以看出作者的目的在于提建议;第80题为猜测词义题，根据后文内容能较为轻松的断定答案为C;第82题考查的题型较难，好在题目简单，由常识即可作答。
D篇本篇阅读为人物传记类记叙文阅读，讲述的是主人公Kaittlin Riffle实现结束贫困梦想的故事。
83.84.85均为细节题，答案分布在第一段的，第四段和第五段。难度较低。
86题为推断题根据”the headmaster’s words”定位到最后一段最后一句得出答案A，本题难度中等。
87题为主旨题，要求选出最佳标题。根据文章第一段第一句可得出答案D，本题难度中等。
E篇为记叙文。通过介绍系在井边的两个水桶，以不同的视角看待自己的工作，告诉我们任何事物都有两面性，要积极乐观对待问题。88题为细节题。通过题干关键词tie to可直接将答案定位到第一段第二句。本题难度较小。
89题为细节题。题干关键词：near the well,可将答案直接定位到第三段第三句。本题难度中等。90题为主旨题。需要学生综合理解全文，并根据最后一段表述可得出答案“If you want to be happy,look at the bright side”本题难度中等。
总体来说，2017中考英语阅读难度不大，多以简单题和中等题为主。通过细节题主旨题和推断题考查学生通过阅读对文章细节判断能力和主旨的理解能力。单词拼写：
今年单词拼写题考察的5个单词都是考纲中明确要求掌握的基本词汇，与去年相比，考查的五个单词难度大大降低，以考实词为主，且避免长、难、生，如91题wise，92题shape，95题touch，少有词性变化，学生得分率较高;只有93题kicking，需要注意动词ing形式，除此之外94题bank还考察了学生对一个单词的多个意思的考察，学生得分率较低。书面表达：
书面表达试题设计较往年相比更贴近学生生活实际，以弘扬中华传统文化为话题，让学生邀请美国朋友来学校参加“戏曲进校园”展演活动。该题要点设计比较简单，让基础比较薄弱的孩子有话可说，有句可写;既考查学生写作能力，也考查了语言综合运用能力。但是近几年书面表达话题以咨询建议和介绍类为主，观点看法偶尔涉及。很多学生考前比较少的接触到此类邀请函作文。所以总的来说2017年书面表达难度适中，但灵活性增加。2018中考英语备考建议：
1、在现有知识的基础上，先亲自动手，对两年来教材中所要求掌握的基本语言知识先做一个系统的归纳，如时态、词类、简单句的结构以及一些常见的或重要的句型。在进行整理的过程中，切忌把语言现象作为孤立的语言来总结，必须把他们放在语境和上下文中来体会和总结。
2、在自己总结之后，对所学的语言知识有了一个自觉的回顾，在得到系统、全面、正确的知识的同时，看看有那些是理解不当或是学过但已经遗忘的知识。
3、可以结合语法书，选做一些适合的语法练习，以加深和巩固语言知识。
4、适当而科学的语法练习是必要的，但是千万不能为了学语言而学语言，为了学语法而学语法，为了学词汇而学词汇，忽略了学习英语的目的是帮助自己更好地组织思想，更好地交流思想。
第五篇：2011年定西英语中考试题
我们第一次到伦敦时，锺书的堂弟锺韩带我们参观大英博物馆和几个有名的画廊以及蜡人馆等处。这个暑假他一人骑了一辆自行车旅游德国和北欧，并到工厂实习。锺书只有佩服的份儿。他绝没这等本领，也没有这样的兴趣。他只会可怜巴巴地和我一起“探险”：从寓所到海德公园，又到托特纳姆路的旧书店；从动物园到植物园；从阔绰的西头到东头的贫民窟；也会见了一些同学。
巴黎的同学更多。不记得是在伦敦还是在巴黎，锺书接到政府当局打来的电报，派他做一九三六年“世界青年大会”的代表，到瑞士日内瓦开会。代表共三人，锺书和其他两人不熟。我们在巴黎时，不记得经何人介绍，一位住在巴黎的中国共产党员王海经请我们吃中国馆子。他请我当“世界青年大会”的共产党代表。我很得意。我和锺书同到瑞士去，有我自己的身份，不是跟去的。
锺书和我随着一群共产党的代表一起行动。我们开会前夕，乘夜车到日内瓦。我们俩和陶行知同一个车厢，三人一夜谈到天亮。陶行知还带我走出车厢，在火车过道里，对着车外的天空，教我怎样用科学方法，指点天上的星星。
“世界青年大会”开会期间，我们两位大代表遇到可溜的会，一概逃会。我们在高低不平、窄狭难走的山路上，“探险”到莱蒙湖边，妄想绕湖一周。但愈走得远，湖面愈广，没法儿走一圈。
重要的会，我们并不溜。例如中国青年向世界青年致辞的会，我们都到会。上台发言的，是共产党方面的代表；英文的讲稿，是钱锺书写的。发言的反应还不错。
我们从瑞士回巴黎，又在巴黎玩了一两星期。
当时我们有几位老同学和朋友在巴黎大学（Sorbonne）上学，如盛澄华就是我在清华同班上法文课的。据说我们如要在巴黎大学攻读学位，需有两年学历。巴黎大学不像牛津大学有“吃饭制”保证住校，不妨趁早注册入学。所以我们在返回牛津之前，就托盛澄华为我们代办注册入学手续。一九三六年秋季始业，我们虽然身在牛津，却已是巴黎大学的学生了。
达蕾女士这次租给我们的一套房间比上次的像样。我们的澡房有新式大澡盆，不再用那套古老的盘旋管儿。不过热水是电热的，一个月后，我们方知电账惊人，赶忙节约用热水。
我们这一暑假，算是远游了一趟；返回牛津，我怀上孩子了。成了家的人一般都盼个孩子，我们也不例外。好在我当时是闲人，等孩子出世，带到法国，可以托出去。我们知道许多在巴黎上学的女学生有了孩子都托出去，或送托儿所，或寄养乡间。
锺书谆谆嘱咐我：“我不要儿子，我要女儿──只要一个，像你的。”我对于“像我”并不满意。我要一个像锺书的女儿。女儿，又像锺书，不知是何模样，很费想像。我们的女儿确实像锺书，不过，这是后话了。
我以为肚里怀个孩子，可不予理睬。但怀了孩子，方知我得把全身最精粹的一切贡献给这个新的生命。在低等动物，新生命的长成就是母体的消灭。我没有消灭，只是打了一个七折，什么都减退了。锺书到年终在日记上形容我：“晚，季（季康，即杨绛——编者注）总计今年所读书，歉然未足„„”，笑我“以才媛而能为贤妻良母，又欲作女博士„„”。
锺书很郑重其事，很早就陪我到产院去定下单人病房并请女院长介绍专家大夫。院长问：
“要女的？”（她自己就是专家，普通病房的产妇全由她接生。）
锺书说：“要最好的。”
女院长就为我介绍了斯班斯大夫（Dr Spence）。他家的花园洋房离我们的寓所不远。
斯班斯大夫说，我将生一个“加冕日娃娃”。因为他预计娃娃的生日，适逢乔治六世加冕大典（五月十二日）。但我们的女儿对英王加冕毫无兴趣，也许她并不愿意到这个世界上来。我十八日进产院，十九日竭尽全力也无法叫她出世。大夫为我用了药，让我安然“死”去。
等我醒来，发现自己像新生婴儿般包在法兰绒包包里，脚后还有个热水袋。肚皮倒是空了，浑身连皮带骨都是痛，动都不能动。我问身边的护士：“怎么回事儿？”
护士说：“你做了苦工，很重的苦工。”
另一护士在门口探头。她很好奇地问我：“你为什么不叫不喊呀？”她眼看我痛得要死，却静静地不吭一声。
我没想到还有这一招，但是我说：“叫了喊了还是痛呀。”
她们越发奇怪了。
“中国女人都通达哲理吗？”
“中国女人不让叫喊吗？”
护士抱了娃娃来给我看，说娃娃出世已浑身青紫，是她拍活的。据说娃娃是牛津出生的第二个中国婴儿。我还未十分清醒，无力说话，又昏昏睡去。
锺书这天来看了我四次。我是前一天由汽车送进产院的。我们的寓所离产院不算太远，但公交车都不能到达。锺书得横越几道平行的公交车路，所以只好步行。他上午来，知道得了一个女儿，医院还不让他和我见面。第二次来，知道我上了闷药，还没醒。第三次来见到了我；我已从法兰绒包包里解放出来，但是还昏昏地睡，无力说话。第四次是午后茶之后，我已清醒。护士特为他把娃娃从婴儿室里抱出来让爸爸看。
锺书仔仔细细看了又看，看了又看，然后得意地说：“这是我的女儿，我喜欢的。”
阿圆长大后，我把爸爸的“欢迎辞”告诉她，她很感激。因为我当时还从未见过初生的婴儿，据我的形容，她又丑又怪。我得知锺书是第四次来，已来来回回走了七趟，怕他累坏了，嘱他坐汽车回去吧。
阿圆懂事后，每逢生日，锺书总要说，这是母难之日。可是也难为了爸爸，也难为了她本人。她是死而复苏的。她大概很不愿意，哭得特响。护士们因她啼声洪亮，称她Miss Sing High，译意为“高歌小姐”，译音为“星海小姐”。
单人房间在楼上。如天气晴丽，护士打开落地长窗，把病床拉到阳台上去。我偶曾见到邻室两三个病号。估计全院的单人房不过六七间或七八间。护士服侍周到。我的卧室是阿圆的餐室，每日定时护士把娃娃抱来吃奶，吃饱就抱回婴儿室。那里有专人看管，不穿白大褂的不准入内。
一般住单人房的住一星期或十天左右，住普通病房的只住五到七天，我却住了三星期又两天。产院收费是一天一几尼（guinea合1.05英镑，商店买卖用“镑”计算，但导师费、医师费、律师费等都用“几尼”），产院床位有限，单人房也不多，不欢迎久住。我几次将出院又生事故，产院破例让我做了一个很特殊的病号。
出院前两天，护士让我乘电梯下楼参观普通病房——一个统房间，三十二个妈妈，三十三个娃娃，一对是双生。护士让我看一个个娃娃剥光了过磅，一个个洗干净了又还给妈妈。娃娃都躺在睡篮里，挂在妈妈床尾。我很羡慕娃娃挂在床尾，因为我只能听见阿圆的哭声，却看不到她。护士教我怎样给娃娃洗澡穿衣。我学会了，只是没她们快。
锺书这段时期只一个人过日子，每天到产院探望，常苦着脸说：“我做坏事了。”他打翻了墨水瓶，把房东家的桌布染了。我说，“不要紧，我会洗。”
“墨水呀！”
“墨水也能洗。”
他就放心回去。然后他又做坏事了，把台灯砸了。我问明是怎样的灯，我说：“不要紧，我会修。”他又放心回去。下一次他又满面愁虑，说是把门轴弄坏了，门轴两头的门球脱落了一个，门不能关了。我说，“不要紧，我会修。”他又放心回去。
我说“不要紧”，他真的就放心了。因为他很相信我说的“不要紧”。我们在伦敦“探险”时，他颧骨上生了一个疔。我也很着急。有人介绍了一位英国护士，她教我做热敷。我安慰锺书说：“不要紧，我会给你治。”我认认真真每几小时为他做一次热敷，没几天，我把粘在纱布上的末一丝脓连根拔去，脸上没留下一点疤痕。他感激之余，对我说的“不要紧”深信不疑。我住产院时他做的种种“坏事”，我回寓后，真的全都修好。
锺书叫了汽车接妻女出院，回到寓所。他炖了鸡汤，还剥了碧绿的嫩蚕豆瓣，煮在汤里，盛在碗里，端给我吃。钱家的人若知道他们的“大阿官”能这般伺候产妇，不知该多么惊奇。
锺书顺利地通过了论文口试。同届一位留学牛津的庚款生，口试后很得意地告诉锺书说，“考官们只提了一个问题，以后就没有谁提问了。”不料他的论文还需重写。锺书同学院的英国朋友，论文口试没能通过，就没得学位。锺书领到一张文学学士（B.Litt）文凭。他告别牛津友好，摒挡行李，一家三口就前往法国巴黎。
这次锺书到蓝田去，圆圆并未发呆。假期中他们俩虽然每晚一起玩，“猫鼠共跳踉”，圆圆好像已经忘了渡船上渐去渐远渐渐消失的爸爸。锺书虽然一路上想念女儿，女儿好像还不懂得想念。
她已经会自己爬楼梯上四楼了。四楼上的三姨和我们很亲，我们经常上楼看望她。表姐的女儿每天上四楼读书。她比圆圆大两岁，读上下两册《看图识字》。三姨屋里有一只小桌子，两只小椅子。两个孩子在桌子两对面坐着，一个读，一个旁听。那座楼梯很宽，也平坦。圆圆一会儿上楼到三姨婆家去旁听小表姐读书，一会儿下楼和外公作伴。
我看圆圆这么羡慕《看图识字》，就也为她买了两册。那天我晚饭前回家，大姐三姐和两个妹妹都在笑，叫我“快来看圆圆头念书”。她们把我为圆圆买的新书给圆圆念。圆圆立即把书倒过来，从头念到底，一字不错。她们最初以为圆圆是听熟了背的。后来大姐姐忽然明白了，圆圆每天坐在她小表姐对面旁听，她认的全是颠倒的字。那时圆圆整两岁半。我爸爸不赞成太小的孩子识字，她识了颠倒的字，慢慢地自会忘记。可是大姐姐认为应当纠正，特地买了一匣方块字教她。
我大姐最严，不许当着孩子的面称赞孩子。但是她自己教圆圆，就把自己的戒律忘了。她叫我“来看圆圆头识字”。她把四个方块字嵌在一块铜片上，叫声“圆圆头，来识字”。圆圆已能很自在地行走，一个小人儿在地下走，显得房间很大。她走路的姿态特像锺书。她走过去听大姨教了一遍，就走开了，并不重复读一遍。大姐姐完全忘了自己的戒律，对我说：“她只看一眼就认识了，不用温习，全记得。”
我二姐比大姐小四岁，妈妈教大姐方块字，二姐坐在妈妈怀里，大姐识的字她全认得。爸爸在外地工作，回家得知，急得怪妈妈胡闹，把孩子都教笨了。妈妈说，没教她，她自己认识的。爸爸看了圆圆识字，想是记起了他最宝贝的二姐。爸爸对我说：“„过目不忘‟是有的。”
点击咨询 