第一篇:2014考研英语作文万能巧妙应对五类题型
2014考研英语作文万能模板巧妙应对五类题型
2014的考研考试越来越近了,下面为大家整理了考研英语作文万能模版,以供大家练习学习,希望能够帮助大家提高写作水平,在2014考研中取得更高的分数。
1.一些外国留学生将要来你的大学,以学生会的名义给他们写一封email,1、表示你的欢迎
2、为他们在这里的校园生活提供一些建议
请写100个字左右,请不要在信的末尾写你的名字,用笔名代替,不要写地址。
【范文模板】
Dear students,First of all, allow me, on behalf of the leaders of our school teachers and students are warmly welcome to come to you, welcome to our school and life.Campus life is different in different countries, in order to make your life more comfortable, the following I will describe some of the proposals in my school life.First of all, cannot call the teacher's name in China, because China is a ritual of ceremony, Chinese used to call the expression of respect for teachers.Secondly, I hope you cherish the time studying in China, take the initiative to increase opportunities for interaction with Chinese people, so that both can improve your Chinese language level, can understand Chinese culture.Finally, if you encounter difficulty in living and learning, to communicate with us in a timely manner.Wishes you to study abroad in China live in interesting times!
2.Directions:
Write a letter to a friend of yours to
1)recommend one of your favorite movies and
2)give reasons for your recommendation。
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead。Do not write the address.(10points)
【范文模板】
Dear Liu Lei,I’m writing to tell you about a fantastic movie I have just watched, as we always share the same taste of movies。
The movie is Avatar, which tells a story of a soldier who, on an alien planet filled with exotic life forms, finds himself torn between two worlds in a fight for
the survival of the alien people.Besides the touching and thrilling story, the movie also features brilliant visual effects, thanks to the talented director and adv vanced computer technology。
So I recommend it to you as one of the best movies I have ever watched.I’m sure you will love it as much as I do.I’m looking forward to discussing more with you after you watch it。
Yours,Li Ming
3.Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay,you should
1)describe the drawing briefly.2)explain its ntended meaning,and
3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.(20 points)
【范文模板】
What a terrible and shocking scene it is!As is vividly depicted in the drawing above, sitting on the boat and enjoying their sightseeing, a couple of youngsters are throwing rubbish into the sea, with many dead fishes floating on the surface.What is conveyed in the picture is both realistic and thought-provoking.The implied meaning of the given picture can be elaborated in terms of environmental protection and public manners.On the one hand, along with the development of the economy and society, people tend to attach great importance to personal and economic interests, ignoring ecological balance.As a consequence, environment has been polluted so seriously that environmental protection should be put on the agenda immediately.On the other hand, the inappropriate public manners such as littering and spitting are also one of the major factors causing
environmental problems.If we let it go as it is, the nature will take revenge on human being sooner or later.4.Directions:
You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization, you should conclude the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative。
You should write about 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “ postgraduate association ” instead。
【范文模板】
An Announcement
P>Jan.9,2010
International Conference on Globalization,from March 3th to 10th,will be held at Tsinghua University.We,the Postgraduates’ Association,are entitled to organize this conference.Thus,we are badly in need of volunteers to assist us in organizing the relevant affairs,including reception,distribution of documents,technical support,etc。
Students who have previous experience as volunteers are preferred.Basic knowledge in computer,fluent oral English and an amicable personality are some of the qualities we desire.Volunteers shall be available for at least 3 days without absence during the conference。
If you are interested and willing to have a whole new experience in this semester,please do not hesitate to send your resume to liming@hotmail.com before Jan.20th.Your applications are welcome。
Postgraduates’ Association
5.Directions:
Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions.“White pollution ”is still going on.Write a letter to the editor(s)of your local newspaper to give your opinions briefly and make two or three suggestions.You should write about 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.You do not need to write the address.【范文模板】
Dear Editor:
I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the deteriorating situation of “white pollution” in some regions despite the implementation of restrictions on the use of plastic bags.In order to put an effective stop to the wide spread of “white pollution”, I would like to make the following suggestions.Firstly, the price of plastic bags should be further raised;Secondly , special government departments should be established to supervise the making and using of plastic bags to ensure they are used when really needed.I hope my suggestions would be of help and thank you for your attention.6.Directions:In your essay, you should
1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and then
3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2.(20 points)
【范文模板】
Vividly depicted in the cartoon is a race of humans on a social network that are isolated in their own little cubicles.They are all sitting in front of their computers, connected to each other through the Internet and their devoted looks and postures showed their addiction to the Internet.This cartoon, I believe, intends to draw our attentions to the negative effects the Internet has brought to our daily life as it brings in some benefits, such as easy access to information, instant communication with people from afar and cheap cost of communication.The more people are hooked to the Net, the more isolated they are from the real world.Since people can easily pretend their identities on the Internet, everything online becomes illusive and untrustworthy.The Internet, which was intended to bring people closer to each other, in effect prevents people from making real acquaintances that one can make with a casual exchange of greetings and eye-contact in a face-to-face communication.Serious consequences, such as fear of real-time interactions, online cheating or blackmailing, may follow if the use of the Internet is not brought under systematic control.I strongly suggest that people only use the Internet for necessary business transactions and personal contacts with those they have already known face to face.
第二篇:2013考研英语题型
2012考研英语考哪些 考研英语分值分布
第一部分:英语知识运用(完形填空),共20个空,每空0.5分共10分 第二部分:阅读理解,共60分,分为3节。
其中A节4篇阅读理解,每篇后面有5个问题,每题2分共占40分; B节新题型,有如下的题型,考试时只有一种,共10分;
题型一:选择搭配题:5空,在6,7个选项里以补充完整5空。题型二:排序题:7,8个选项排序,已给2,3段的段落位置。题型三:举例或阐述题:6,7段文字对文中某一部分的阐述和举例。
题型四:小标题或概括句:从6,7个选项中选出最恰当的5个标题填入文中空白处。
C节是翻译题,从文章中划出5个句子出来让考生翻译,每句2分共10分。第三部分:写作,共写两篇,第一篇是写应用文(小作文),比如书信、摘要等,第二篇是写大作文,比如看图作文等,建议你多看看这方面的写作书,像【考研1号】考研英语《写作160篇》之类的。小作文100个字,10分;大作文160~200个字,20分。
第三篇:2019教育学考研:如何有效应对各类题型
2019教育学考研:如何有效应对各类题型
今天我想针对同学们关于真题当中的一些疑问来进行一些解答。很多同学最近常常问真题当中的各种题型,今天我将各种题型进行一个讲解,我们这里首先来讲怎样去认真看待真题当中的选择题。
哪些同学会碰到选择题呢?首先,311统考的同学会碰到,非统考的个别学校以及全日制教育硕士考333的个别学校会碰到选择题。我首先得把统考当中的选择题跟非统考当中选择题做一个区分,如果是专硕或者非统考的学硕,碰到的选择题一定非常简单,简单到我们或许只是平时在背一些名词解释、简答、分析论述的过程当中,就会带到一个具体的知识点来作答就可以了。举个例子,大教学论是谁写的?谁提出了“教育即生活”?我认为这种题就是送分的。
比较难过一点的就是,我们的311统考当中的选择题,几乎有45个选择题,这45个选择题呢,每一年将近有13道题是教育学原理当中的,中外教育史合起来是20道,各10个,剩下的才是教育研究方法以及教育心理学。每一年我都跟大家一样,每次真题发行之后,我就会专门把所有的题做一遍,我认为真题是大家很难拿到一个全面的分数的,也就是说整体90分很难拿到,所以一个同学在考研的过程当中,如果想到拿满分作为自己的目标,这个目标可能不太切合实际。很多同学们问,老师我该错几个呢?我认为错五个以内。这五个以内,你可以把2到3个的名额留给原理,确实原理是最难的。一般中外教育史是不该错题的,教心和教育研究方法,如果同学们在学习过程当中理解到位,应该也是不会错题的。
刚才我试分析一下各个科目当中的错题频率,我就来总体说一下选择题给我的感受,我认为选择题当中,45个选择题将近会用38到40个选择题是考查记忆类型的,也就是说我背什么,我就答什么,只是个别的记忆型的题会考的非常的细,或者说考察的是书中一个很小很小的地方。这就需要同学们在平时的阅读当中,至少我们的宝典发到大家手上,里面所有的每一句话,大家都认真的度过,去找到里面的细节点。当然,记忆并不是我们能够战胜学习的方式,在记忆当中又有相当一部分,或者说还有一部分的考试题,是理解相关的,也就是说,我能够理解我就能做对,如果我不能够理解,我可能就做不对。
我下面就给大家举个例子,比如说17年的第一个题吧,它的题干是“关注知识和权力意识形态关系的教育学流派是”,如果完全是靠书中背的东西,或许稍微换一个非字面的说法,大家就无法解答了,我们很明显看到这是批判教育学的观点。只有批判教育学讲的是教育公平公正平等的问题。而他们最探讨的就是在不平等的社会当中,统治阶级和非统治阶级之间的一个不平等的问题,因为谁拥有权力,谁可能就会拥有更多的机会,所以这道题如果是从关注知识与权力意识的角度,那么一定是批判教育学。这就叫理解,像这样的题,就不是靠大家死记硬背就能背下来的。所以我特别希望同学们,尤其是在原理、教心、教研这样的科目上要突出理解。
我同样认为,还有很多题在考查的是常识,也就是说这种题不是说我们非要学了才能够答对的,而是我们通过自己的日常生活就可以推断出来的,我就随手再给大家举一个题。这个题是我们16年曾经考过的,第9题:老师可以考虑到采用惩罚的方式来教育的,也就是说ABCD哪种是属于老师可以采用的惩罚,“认知错误,作业错误,明知故犯,情绪失控“,这是它的四个答案,大家不能说我没有学过惩罚,没有学过这么深,那么不对的,我们通过日常生活也会知道,如果一个同时认知错误有问题,那就是他并不知道错与对、是与非,我们是惩罚他是没有用的,学生也不会服我们,我们更多的是要纠正学生的认知,或许是一场非常平稳温和的交谈,让学生认识到自己的对与错才是最重要的。
我们再来看看作业的错误,我们惩罚学生有用吗?没有用,作业错了,说明学生不懂这个知识,他需要的是老师的在讲解。我们再来看,一个学生情绪失控了,那么情绪失控的他是要惩罚吗?他都已经失控了,更需要的是疏导和安慰,所以说我们也不能用惩罚的方式。但是一个同学,如果他明白他明知故犯,显然他是知道这么做是不对的,但是我还在做,他可能是道德意志方面的问题,我们可能需要用惩罚来改变他的这个情况。这道题完全就是靠常识来做题,所以我希望我们的同学在考场上碰到这样的题的时候,也不要轻易的放弃,也不要马上增加自己的心理负担,而是要沉稳应对,就通过自己的生活常识来应对。
哪一类题是我们可能没有办法做好的呢?超纲类的题,这一类的题太难了,甚至我都不让他考的是哪个地方,比如说曾经我们考过一个级任教师,它也是选择题里出现的。在真题班上,我会再给大家详细的来讲这些题,碰上这样的题的时候,往往就觉得不知道自己该怎么做,这样的题就是要靠概率了。一部分靠推断,日常生活的推断往往能推断一到两个答案,然后我可以靠概率,也就是说,像这样一种客观情况之下,我真的没有接触到的知识,我们也应该允许自己犯错误。
此外,我还特别想谈一下审题,我跟同学的交流当中,发现很多同学做选择题不审题,也不去看这个题目当中说的是什么。当这个提纲很长的一段话摆在这里,我们很多同学也没有去分析,而是凭借着自己的直觉在答题,如果每一个同学都在认真审题,用下划线画出非常重要的地方,或许这道题题干很长,当你看到了泰勒,你只能想到目标原理,只要不忽略这个人,我们就可能做对。所以,希望大家在任何一个题干上,做到认真审题。每一年我听到很多同学做题错误,主要的原因不是他不懂,而是审题错误,那如果我们这样做就太可惜了。
在我的真题班当中,我会比较侧重什么呢?第一侧重读题,第二侧重哪些是记忆类的,哪些是理解类的,哪些是常识类的,哪些确实是超纲类的,我甚至直言不讳告诉大家哪个题是我之前做错的,我错在哪里。我对这道真题的看法是什么。只有这样,我觉得我才能站在学生的立场上,跟大家一起来分析任何一道题目,希望每位同学善用题目。如果说我就是考311的同学,我觉得选择题部分请每一位同学认真听。为了让同学们认真地感受到真题的讲解,我几乎是每一道选择题,一个一个认真讲下来的,希望能够帮助到大家。
第四篇:2014福州大学考研英语作文多种题型模版
2014福州大学考研英语作文多种题型模版
一、信函写作:称呼、正文、落款
1、审题—-判断是个人书信&事务公函
决定:
语域使用:正式:使用礼貌表达,不用缩略语(对公)
半正式:可以使用缩略和口语表达(对私)
非正式:(一般不考)——It depends
呼语: 特定的写信对象:Dear XX
不明确收信人:Dear Sir/Madam,or To Whom It May Concern2、正文
三段(8句):写作目的段、细化段、感谢或者期待。
3、各种信函内容安排
11)询问信:考研英语大纲样题应用文部分(询问信)。
A.基本结构和常用句型
Dear …,自我介绍,表明写信目的是咨询某事;
询问细节;
感谢及相关信息。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming 可参考思远福大考研网
二、备忘录/告示类应用文写作(Memorandum/Notice)
1、告示类
A.文章结构
标题居中—notice/announcement
日期——标题下一行右侧(Jan.7,2012)
正文:
第一段: 通知目的;
第二段: 具体信息;
第三段: 联系方式、表示欢迎。
B.范文分析
Announcement
Jan.7,2012
In order to improve students‘ ability,the Postgraduate Association is recruiting volunteers for a conference about globalization which will be held in the coming May.To begin with,the volunteers are requested to speak English fluently and are expected to be active and open-minded.Furthermore,the volunteers will be trained for 5 days and therefore the senior students with more free time are preferred.Anyone who is interested with it please contact us,and send your resume to the email address: 123456@163.comcomes from si yuan fu da kao yan wang
第五篇:2018考研英语一和英语二作文题型比较
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 考研英语一和英语二作文题型比较
马上进入七月份了,大部分考生应该已经结束了基础阶段的复习,马上准备强化阶段了,所以单词背诵和长难句分析部分应该已经掌握了,如果还没有完成基础复习的同学们一定要抓紧时间了,不然后期你们的真题很有可能面临做不完的状态。进入强化阶段也就意味着大家要开始认真做并分析近十年真题,一定要做到把真题里边所有单词和句子全都查清楚,分析透彻并且全部翻译才能够有效的利用起来我们的真题。应为近十年真题里边的单词,语法和结构不可能只出现那一年的,这些内容会反复的去出题。所以大家一定要至少把真题部分分析两边以上。除此以外,强化阶段也要开始准备作文部分了。但凡我们六级成绩在550以下的学生都要去背模板背范文,以免出现太多的语法和单词方面的错误。要把每一种话题和题型的模板都背到位,因为模板里边有空格,有些基础较差的学生到了考场生会紧张有时候不知道空格内填一些什么内容什么词性,所以同学们一定要把近十年的真题作文范文全都背了,这些都是满分作文,大家考试的时候可以套用里边的结构,今天我们先来对比一下英语一和英语二的作文差别在哪里。
英语一的写作分为A、B两部分,主要考查考生的书面表达能力。在A部分中,考生根据所给情景写出约100词(标点符号不计算在内)的应用性短文,包括私人和公务信函、备忘录和报告等。在B部分中,考生根据提示信息写出一篇160-200单词(标点符号不计算在内)的文章。提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图或表等。英语二的写作也由两部分组成,和英语一的考察目的一致,主要考察考生的书面表达能力。其中A部分的题型和英语一写作的A部分类似,要求考生根据所给情景写出约100词(标点符号不计算在内)的应用性短文,包括私人和公务信函、备忘录和报告等。英语二和英语一在写作部分的区别主要体现在B部分:英语二写作的B部分要求考生根据所规定的情景或者给出的提纲,写出一篇150词左右的英语说明文或议论文;提
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/
B部分的写作体裁已有了相对比较明确的规定:说明文或者议论文,同时提供情景的方式主要是图表或文字。
这就是为广大考生总结的英语一和英语二作文比较,所以平时练习的时候,英语一考生不要练习英语二的作文题目,同理,英语二考生也不要练习英语一题目。希望这些对大家有帮助。
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