第一篇：北京师范大学附属实验中学2009学年度初二年级第二学期期中英语试卷
北京师范大学附属实验中学2009学年度第二学期初二年级
期中英语试卷
Ⅱ．单项选择(共10分，每题0．5分)
17．It is hard to get on with him，so no one would like to make friends.A．withB．atC．toD．for
18．The little boy has many toys and they_______ much space of his bedroom．
A．take backB．take upC．take offD．take away 19．1 want to knowwe will have all exam or not tomorrow．
A．whatB．ifC．matD．whether
20．I saw a girl________ a doll on the sofa when I came into the house．
A．makeB．makingC．to makeD．made
21．The doctor advised him_______ too much meat．It’s not good for his health．
A．don’t eatB．not to eatC．not eatingD．not eat
22．The old house is very dangerous_________ us to win the basketball match．
A．livingB．to liveC．to be lived inD．to live in
23．The teacher said that he________ us to win the basketball match.A．hopedB．hopesC．wantedD．wants
24．I didn’t find you at your home yesterday afternoon．Oh.I________ football at that moment．
A．playB．am playingC．Was playingD．played
25．All the cars here are made in German_________ the blue one．It’s made in Japan．
A．besidesB．exceptC．andD．only
26．The rich mall gave me much money for helping him，but I ___________.A．receivedB．acceptedC．borrowedD．refused
27．Never forget_______ the lights when you leave the classroom
A．turning offB．to turn offC．turn offD．turned off
28．My father suggests________ out for a walk at the weekend.A．to goB．goC．goingD．goes
29．I don’t know if Betty ________ back next week，but if she_______ back, I’ll give you a call．
A．comes；comes
C．comes；will comeB．will come；will come D．will come, comes
30．Tom saw a book lying on the floor．He__________ and put it on the desk．
A．picked it upB．gave it upC．looked it upD．turned it up
31．Tom，can you______ you bike_____ me? My bike is broken．
A．borrow；toB．lend；toC．borrow；fromD．lend；from
32．I asked my teacher _______
A．when did the player kick the first goal in the World Cup B．when Was the APEC meeting held C．when China became a member of the WTO D．where will the 20 1 2 Olympics be held
33．She is______ friendly girl that we all like to play with her．
A．SOB．SO aC．suchD．such a
34．Sally doesn’t feel well today, SO she can’t see the film with US．______
A．What a shame!B．Why not?C．That is great．D．Don’t mention
it．
35．Who can tell me what happened…the story?A．to the endB．on the end of36．_________? It is excellent，I think．
A．How is your new Chinese teacher B．What’s your opinion of the play C．Why not go to the movies together
D．What do you think of your math classes
C．at the end ofD．in the end
III．完形填空(共15分，每题1分)
I can’t remember when I started collecting litter．But it was when I got tired of__37__ litter nearby and realized that no one else Was going to pick it up．
I live__38__a forest in Ohio，America-Call walk there__39__three minutes．I used to love going there to play with my dog．But one day there was __40__much litter there that I became very unhappy．
I decided I had to clean up the forest．I wanted to __41__ happy going there again．I __42__my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon．I took a big black rubbish bag with me．
Ten minutes__43__starting to pick up litter, my bag was full!It had cans，__44__，broken glass and newspapers in it．
From then on．I __45__ to the forest four times a year to pick up litter．I’m often there for three hours．It makes me feel __46__to do something for the environment．
After each trip，I look at all the litte__47__I've found．If__48__of it isrecyclable，I keep it．I__49__understand why people drop litter．But I will keep picking it up __50__ they stop dropping it．
I know I am only doing a small bit__51__ the Earth，but I still think it is important．37．A．seeingB．throwingC．droppingD．cleaning 38．A．away from39．A．after40．A．such41．A．make42．A．went43．A．after44．A．juice box45．A．had gone46．A．tired47．A．what48．A．many49．A．didn’t50．A．until51．A．helped
B．nearB．forB．veryB．feelB．madeB．laterB．plastic bagB．have goneB．sadB．whomB．someB．mustn’tB．afterB．to help
C．nearlyC．withC．SOC．lookC．gotC．beforeC．bottlesC．wentC．interestingC．whereC．anyC．needn’tC．as soon asC．help
D．alone D．in D．too D．find D．tried D．of
D．waste papers D．will go D．great D．that D．much D．can’t D．when D．helping
IV．阅读理解(共20分，52．59题每题1分；60—65题每题2分)
阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
(A)
52．Which country does Wang Ting want to go to?
A．Japan．B．Britain．C．Australia．D．Canada． 53．Wang Ting_________
A．is going to learn Japanese during the study
B．must write a report after the study
C．should have some sports before the study D．will pay for the study all by herself 54．From the letter, we know Li GangA．is a traveler
B．likes writing letters
C．is the head of CCTV 10D．is Wang Ting’s teacher 55．What’re Wang Ting’s favourite sports?
A．Basketball and football． B．Climbing and skating． C．Football and horse riding． D．Basketball and badminton．
(B)
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one.If both parents are working，they usually have two cars．When the family is large，one of the Cars is sold and they will buy a van．A small Car Can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very
crowded．A van can hold seven persons easily．SO a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel．They could all travel together．
M r．Hagen and his wife had a third child last year．This made them sell a second car and buy a van．Their children are usually asked to sit in the back seats behind them．The sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things，for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel．When they arrive at grandparents’ home，the suitcases are brought into the home and the two seats Call then carry the grandparents．Americans call vans motor homes．A motor home is．always used for holidays。When a family are travelling to the mountains or to the seaside，the),Can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks．All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are travelling together．That is why motor homes have become very popular．In America there are many parks for motor homes．
56．From the passage，a van is also called________
A．a motor Car
B．a motor home
C．a motorbikeD．a big truck 57．Before Mr．Hagen and his wife bought a van，they
A．sold their old houseC．built a new place for a van
B．moved to their grandparents’house D．sold their second Car
58．A motor home is usually owned by a family withA．a baby．B．much moneyC．more than two childrenD．interest in motors
59．Americans usually use motor homes
A．to travel with all the family members of holiday B．to do some shopping with all the family members C．to visit their grandparents at weekends D．to drive their children to school every day
60．Motor homes have become popular because
A．they can take people to another city when people are free
B．they Can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays C．some people think that motor homes are cheap D．big families can put more things in motor homes
(C)
Different weather makes people feel different．It influences(影响)health，Intelligence(智力)and feelings．
In August．it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States．People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month．In the Northeast and the Middle West，it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times．People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March．
The weather can also influence intelligence．For example，in a 1 983 report by scientists，IQ(智商)of a group of students were very high when a very strong wind came，but after the strong wind，their IQ was 10％below．The wind call help people have more intelligence．Very hot weather, on the other hand，can make it lower．Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hotmonths of the year(July and August)．
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings．Winter may be a bad time for thin people．They usually feel cold during these months．They might feel unhappy during cold weather．But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer．At about 18℃，people become stronger．
Low air pressure(气压)may make people forgetful．People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low pressure days．There is a good weather’ for work and health．People feel best at a temperature of about 18"C．Are you feeling sad，tired，forgetful，or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem•
61．______can have a bad effect on health．A．Hot and wet weatherC．Warm weather
B．Good weather D．High intelligence
62．People may have more intelligence whencomes．A．a rainB．very hot weather
C．a strong wind
D．low air pressure
D．tired
63．Low air pressure may make people_________ ．A．forgetfulB．sadC．angry64．In“good weather”of 18℃________ ．A．people are very forgetful
B．people Can’t do their work well
C．thin people feel coldD．people are in better health 65．The writer wants to tell US__________ ．
A．hot mid cold weather influences all people in the same way
B．weather influences people’s lives
C．IQ never changes during weather changes
D．there is good kind of weather for people’s work and health
第二卷(非选择题共39分)
II．单词拼写：(共5分，每题0．5分)
5．Can you e________ why you are so late for school?
6．Many people have read the a_________ about some drought-hit(遭受旱灾的)areas in China in the latest newspapers．
7．If I b_______ all the players，I will win the piano competition．
8．We all laughed when we r________ that it was just a trick on April Fool’s Day． 9．The little boy often tells a lie，So nobody b_______ him now
10．He is from America，but he doesn’t like to be called a f________ in China．
11．My hometown has d_________ from a small village into a busy town in the past ten-years． 12．Her parents both died in the fire last week，and as a r_______，she Was sad and lonely． 13．The terrible noise from the building site(工地)kept me a ________ all night，so I fell asleep in class the next day．
14．Mum was really W________ when I didn’t come home for dinner yesterday．
III．中译英(共10分，每题2分)15．你最好带上伞，外面正在下雨。
You’d better take____________________________ It’s raining outside． 16．花了一个半小时洗这些衣服。
I_______ one and a half_____________________ these clothes． 17．我发现收拾房间是件困难的事情。
I found it____________________________ the room． 18．对于很多学生来说学好英文不容易。
It isn’t easy for many students_____________________ well． 19．那本小说太浪漫了，她还想再看。
The novel is SO______________ she_____________________ it again．
IV．阅读与表达：(共10分，每题2分)
Malls are popular places for Americans to go．Some people spend So much time at malls that they are called ”mall rats”．Mall rats shop until they visit the hundreds of stores．
People like malls for many reasons．They feel safe because malls have police stations．Parking is usually free．and the weather inside is always fine．The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees．
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota．It covers 4．2 million square feet(英尺)．It has 350 stores，eight nightclubs，and a large park!There are parking spaces for 12，750 Cars．About 750，000 people shop there every week．
The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota．People love doing all their shopping in one place．More malls are built around the country．Now malls are town centers where people come to do many things．They shop，of course，they also eat in food
courts(广场)that have food from all over the world．They see films at theaters．Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”．Others go to malls to meet friends．In some malls，people can see a doctor and even go to the church．In other words，people Can do just about everything in malls．Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact． 20．What does “mall” mean here?
____________________________________________________________________________
21．Can I see films in a large mall?
____________________________________________________________________________
22．How many shops are there in the largest mall of the United States?
____________________________________________________________________________
23．According to the passage，what’re the American malls like?
____________________________________________________________________________
24．What does the last sentence of this passage mean?
____________________________________________________________________________
V．书面表达(10分)
校园网站设立了一个“大家学英语”的英文论坛，同学们可以对英语学习中遇到的问题各抒己见。下面是Gisela发出的帖子，你有什么好的建议? Topic：How to read English faster? Dear Friend，I want to learn English well，but I’ve got a big problem．Our teacher tells us that we should read as much as possible，but I can’t read very fast．There are always words that I don，t know, So I have to stop and look them up in my dictionary．It takes such a long time and it's, very boring．What Can I do? Dear Gisela，____________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二篇：初二年级思想政治期中试卷
八年级思想政治期中试卷得分姓名班级
一、填空题。（每空2分，共10分）
1．（）权是首要的人身权利。
2．公民享有的最起码的社会地位和受到他人与社会最起码尊重的权利，这种权利就是（）。这一权利表现为（）和（）两个方面。
B．不正确，李某虽然有错误，但是义务教育阶段学校无权开除学生 C．是正确的，学校的做法符合义务教育法规定 D．不正确，学校做出决定应取得李某的同意
6．下列情形中，属于不合理使用肖像权的是（）3．公民基本权利的确认书和保证书是（）
二、判断题。（每小题3分，共15分）
1．中华人民共和国的一切权力属于人民。（）2．公民的义务分为法定义务和道德义务。（）3．生命是我自己的，放弃自己的生命与别人无关。（）4．公安人员由于办案的需要，可以不必出示搜查证即可进入公民住宅。（）5．有良好名誉者不仅可获得社会的更多尊重，还可获得经济利益。（）
三、单项选择题。（每小题3分，共24分）
1．公民与人民的区别是（）
A．人民享有政治权利，公民不享有政治权利 B．人民享有的权利多，公民享有的权利少。C．人民是政治概念，公民是法律概念。
D．人民参与国家管理，公民不参与国家管理。
2．张某趁邻居外出期间，在邻居墙上写满恶毒话语．张某此举侵犯了他人的（）A．政治自由。B．名誉权C．隐私权D．生命健康权
3．某学生家长未经孩子本人的同意，便强行拆阅孩子的信件。家长的行为属于（）①侵犯了公民的通信自由②是对孩子健康成长高度负责的表现 ③保护孩子成长的举措④侵犯了公民的隐私权
A．①②B．②③C．③④D ①④4．下列权利，未成年人不享有的是（）A．生命健康权B．劳动权C．受教育权D．选举权和被选举权 5．李某是某学校的初三学生，因屡次违反校规，学校决定开除该生。学校的做法
（）A．是正确的，对违反校规校纪的学生就应该严肃处理
A．新闻报道中使用领导人的肖像
B．公安机关为缉拿犯罪分子在报刊上使用犯罪分子的肖像 C．寻人启事上使用失踪者的肖像
D．街头人物特写摄影，并在电视台做广告
7．劳动和受教育（）A．是公民的权利B．是公民的义务
C．既是公民的权利，又是公民的义务D．是可以放弃的8．我国是领导的、以（）A．工人阶级工人联盟B．.资产阶级工农联盟 C．工人阶级工农联盟D．资产阶级工人联盟
四、多项选择题（每小题4分，共20分）
1．我国现阶段的人民指（）
A．工人、农民、知识分子和其他社会主义劳动者B．社会主义事业的建设者 C．维护社会主义的爱国者 D．拥护祖国统一的爱国者
2．下列属于侵犯公民姓名权的有（）A．假冒他人名字签订合同
B．两个同学同名同姓，其中一位同学强令另一位改名 C．假冒有困难的战士的姓名给其家里寄钱
D．李某以同事田某的名义写信，诬告其单位领导有贪污行为
3．公民的住宅不受侵犯包括（）
A．公民的住宅不得非法侵入B．公民的住宅不得非法搜查
C．公民的住宅不得非法查封
D．任何人，任何机关都无权对公民住宅进行搜查和查封
4．下列属于侵害隐私权的行为是（）A．语文老师批改学生的日记
B．散布已经去世人的隐私，并使其亲属遭受精神痛苦 C．将自己的秘密告诉最好的朋友 D．通过互联网获得别人的秘密
5．我们要忠实地履行义务，就要做到（）A．法律鼓励做的，我们积极去做B．法律要求做的，我们必须去做 C．法律禁止做的，我们坚决不做 D．做我们能做的事情
五、简答题。共11分
1．什么是名誉权？它表现为哪两个方面？（5分）
2．隐私的具体内容是什么？隐私权的主要内容又是什么？（6分）
六、材料分析（20分）
齐某因病到某医院就医，由该院彩色B超室一位女医生给其做露腹检查，此时外面有人拿着照相机进来。几个月后，齐某单位有一位同事说齐某“出名了，又是录象又是出画片，还问齐某得了多少钱。并把这家医院的宣传照片给她看，只见照片上的齐某正露腹躺在病床上接受检查。齐某遂愤而上告。
请回答：
（1）你知道该医院侵犯了齐某的哪些权利吗？
（2）如果你是齐某，你该怎么做？
第三篇：初二英语期中试卷
初二英语期中试卷2008．11 第一部分听力
一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。(每段对话读两遍)(共5分，每小题1分)
1．()2．()3．()4．()5．()二．听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下列各题所给的选项中，选择正确答案。对话或独白朗读两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)听第一段对话，回答第6～7小题。6．Where are the two speakers? A．In a classroom． B．In abank． C．In a shop 7．What does the woman want to do? A．To change a sweater． B．To borrow a sweater． C．To wash a sweater．
听第二段对话，同答第8～10小题。8．How does the man go to Chicago? A．Byair． B．Bytrain． C．By sea． 9．Which meal does the man want to have? A．Breakfast． B．Lunch． C．Supper． 10．HOW soon will the man be at home? A．In two hours． B．In three hours． C．In four hours．
三．听一段独自，完成第11．15小题，独白朗读两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)11．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Fun of traveling． B．Improving your study． C．Protecting the environment 12．HOW many Ways has the speaker mentioned in his talk? A．Three． B．Four． C．Five．
13．0n a n0．car day,who can’t come to school in a car? A．Students B．Teachers． C．Students or teachers 14．HOW many liters of water can some toilets waste an hour? A．20－40 B．30－50 C．60—80 15．What does the speaker want to say? A．Use lunch bags while shopping． B．Waste less and save resources． C．Go around and keep healthy．
D．Don’t use cars．
四．听一段短文，根据短文内容完成表格，短文朗读三遍。．(共10分，每小题2分)
第二部分基础知识
一．单选(共18分，每小题1分)。
()1．What______Ben usually ______ on weekends? I usually play soccer．
A．do，do B．does，do C．does does D．do does()2．My mother_____me______milk every day．
A．want，to drink B．wants，drink C．want，drinks D．wants，to drink()3．Is her lifestyle______yours or different? A．the same B．the same as C．the same with D．the same to()4．It’s easy______a healthy lifestyle．
A．to have B．have C．having D．had()5．I like your school in Beijing，but I'm not feeling very___at the moment． A．good B．well C．better D．best()6．What are you doing for vacation? I’m going to Tibet _______aweek． A．on B．to C．for D．with()7．Mary______eats junk food because she doesn’t think it is good to eat it． A．often B．hardly ever C．usually D．always()8．Can you come to the party? _______．I have to visit my aunt．
A．Sure B．Yes．I’d love to C．That’s a good idea D．Sorry,I can’t()9．Can I ask you a few questions_______your vacation plans?-Yes． A．in B．to C．with D．about()10．How long does it take? It takes about 25 munites_______and l0 minutes_________ A．walk，bybus B．to walk，bybus C．to walk，to bus D．to walk，in bus()11．What’re you doing_______Sunday aftemoon? I’m going to the movie with my brother．
A．in B．on C．at D．／()12________________? She has a toothache．
A．What’s the matter to her B．What’s the matter with her C．What’s the matter to she D．What’s the matter with she()13._______is the mall? It’s about fifteen minutes’walk．
A．How often B．HOW old C．HOW far D．how()14．The movie star Julia is taking a vacation after she finishes____her last movie．
A．make B．to make C．making D．made()15．Liu Li iS taller than me．
A．alittle B．more C．a lot D．afew()16．My mother felt_______ when she heard the wonderful news． A．excited B．exciting C．excite D．excites()17.I always help my mother______my little brother on weekends．
A．babysit B．to babysitting C．babysits D．babysitting()18．______a lot ofvegetables_____good for my health． A．Eat，is B．Eating，is C．Eating，are D．Eat，are 二．完形填空(共12分，每小题1分)A month ago，I realized I hate window—shopping．There was a pair of$230 shoes I really wanted．
But I could only l9 them through the window because I didn’t have the money for them．
I decided to get a part—time job in a store to 20 enough money to buy them．My motheragreed I could take the job，21 wamed：“If your grades start to 22 because of the job，then maybe you should give up．
wasn’t too 23 school，because I am a top student(好学生)．I could take it． I got that wrong．
I usually wake up at 5 a．m．because my mother 24 early for work and I need the ride to schoo1．So even before I took the job my days were already very 25 ．But work made my life even moreexhausting(筋疲力尽的)．1 would walk into school feeling half-dead.I had no 26 left in my body at all．
One day I kept nodding off(打瞌睡)in class．Teachers asked 27 1’d gone to bed the nightbefore．I didn’t tell them I'd only got four hours of sleep．I stayed 28 until one o’clock doing myhomework．
After school，it was time for work．1 was on my feet for five hours．
was sure that l would be able to balance between sch001 and WOrk．But I feel S029 these days and l’lll beginning to doubt(怀疑)myself．
It is wonderful to eam money and spend it on whatever you want．But maybe no pair of$230 shoes is worth 30 your education over—or your sleep． 19．A．100k at B．100k for C．put on D．pay for 20．A．work B．take C．find D．make 21．A．so B．but C．and D．or 22．A．drop B．move C．grow D．pass 23．A．busy with B．afraid of C．serious about D．worried about 24．A．arrives B．1eaves C．hurries D．starts 25．A．easy B．busy C．full D．1ong 26．A．problem B．energy C．money D．spirit 27．A．how B．where C．when D．why 28．A．up B．in C．away D．over 29．A．great B．excited C．tired D．sad 30．A．changing B．getting C．taking D．1osing 三．阅读理解(共22分，每小题2分)(A)Internet Activities About 63％of American adults go online．That is about l28 million people．Here are the kinds of things they do and the percent of those who Can use the Internet．
根据短文内容选择正确答案
31．How many American adults go online? A．80 million． B．63 million． C．128 million． D．200 million． 32．More people use the Intemet to_______________ than do anything else． A．send e—mails B．check the weather C．100k for a product before buying it D．use a search engine to find information 33．The number ofpeople who download music files to their computers is about_______million．
A．5 B．10 C．25 D．40(B)”No man is an island”is a well．known line from John Donne d Devotion．written more than threehundred years ago．Even now people still agree with him．No one can live a completelv isolated life Without other people，life became empty and sad．We all need to have friends．
For some of us，though making friends is not difficult，feeling sheepish(害羞的)，we may not want to make the first move．It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have．
There are many books about friendship，but Dale Camegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence People，written in l936，is the most famous．This“how to”book about getting along with other people became a best seller．It was later put into 28 languages．
Dale Carnegie’s advice seems to be simple，but can his advice help you?Do you need to change the way you act?Here is the list of advice from his book： 1．Be friendly and polite．
2．Go out ofyour way to be nice． 3．Remember names． 4．Be open．minded． 5．Listen patiently． 根据短文内容选择正确答案
34．The best title for this passage should be”______”．
A．How to Make Friends B．A Famous Book C．About Friendship D．John Donne and Dale Carnegie 35．Some ofus feel it not easy to make friends because __________ A．we are afraid to make bad friends B．we are shy to take the first action C．we feel worried that we won’t be able to keep our friends
D．we feel sure that we already have enough friends 36．The underlined sentence“No one can live a completely isolated life”means
“___________”in this passage． A．No one Can live a hard life B．No one Can live without difficulty C．No one can live alone D．No one can live on an island(C)He is a voung man who seems to have brains in his feet as well as his head．
Brazilian football star Ricardo Kaka’s performances make the point well.He is one of the top scorers in the UEFA Champions League(欧洲冠军杯)．Kaka helped AC Milan beat Manchester United 3-0．Kaka,in great form，scored a goal．The win took Kaka and AC Milan to the finals of the UEFA cup in 2007．
Like many Brazilian football players，kaka is now world famous．But he is not like most Brazilian players．Most of his pals were once poor．Football made them famous and rich The 26-year—old Kaka is a different kind of star．
He was bom to a rich family and enjoyed a comfortable early life．He joined Sao Paulo club at eight and signed as a professional(职业的)player at l5．Three years later,he was the best playe in the team “I plan my career(事业)by setting myself goals，”he explained．“My goals drive me，the are what I fight for．”
And his next goal is to help the poor children．“When l was with the national team，we went to playin some of the poorer areas．”He said．“You see children who don’t have enough to eat”．
Kaka believes he can do something．Since November 2004，Kaka has been an Ambassador(大使)Against Hunger for the UN World Food Program 阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。
37．How old is Kaka? 38．Was Kaka bona to a rich family or a poor family? 39．Was Kaka the best player in his team when he was l8? 40．What is Kaka’S next goal?
41．What’s Kaka like according to the passage? 四 用所给词的正确形式填空(共5分，每小题1分)Ihink of,outgoing, have to, plan, get, athletic 1．Jane isn’t very_______．She likes staying at home and read 2．Tim couldn’t join us because he_____help my Dad to wash the car． 3．What do you_________the new movie? 4．I am _______to take my vacation in Hong Kong this weedend 5．Don’t_______stressed out．It's not good for your health 五．完成句子(共10分，每小题2分)1．这个周末我打算和朋友们一起度过。
I____________time with my friends this weekend．
2．今天比昨天热，下午我们去海滨怎么样? It’s________today than yesterday．What about_____to the beach this aflemoon? 3．他花了两个小时步行到学校。
It_______him two hours______walk to schoo1． 4．你最好去看看医生。
You______ ______see a doctor． 5．你愿意参加文化俱乐部吗? Would you like_______the culture club? 六．句型转换(共10分，每小题2分)1． I hear frolil my sister twice a month．(对划线部分提问)____________________do you hear from your sister? 2．My headache started at 2 o’clock last nigt．(对划线部分提问)____________________your headache start? 3．I think Canada is bigger than the United States．(改为否定句)I__________________ Canada is bigger than the United States．
4．It takes me an hour to walk to the train station．(改为同义句)I___________________an hour to the train station．
5．My father usually drives the car to work．(改为同义句)My father usually________ to work_______ car． 七．左右栏配答语(共8分，每小题1分)()1．How often does he watch TV? A． It’s much smaller than Beiiing．()2．What’S she doing for vacation? B．She is going on the Nov．10m．()3．HOW long does it take? C．It’s about one hour’S drive．()4．What’s the matter? D．He watches TV twice a week．
()5． What do you think of London? E．He sometimes does some reading．()6．When is she going? F 1’m not felling well．I have a cold．()7．How far is it from your home to school? G It takes half an hours．()8．What does he do on weekends? H．She’s going hiking． 八．书面表达(共10分)在寒假里，Peter,Jim和Mary都有自己的打算，请你根据表格内容写一篇60—80词的文章介绍一下他们的假期计划。要求：语言通顺，表述清楚，句式多样，语法正确。
参考答案：
第一部分听力 一．E B A F D 二．CAACC 三．CACAB 四．l．33 2．dangerous 3．the school bus 4．get on or off 5．be careful 第二部分基础知识
一．BDBAB CBDDB BBCCA AAB 二．ADBADB DBCACD 三．(A)CAC(B)ABC(C)1．He is 26．
2．He was born to a rich family．
3．Yes，he was．
4．His next goal is to help the poor children． 5．He’s kind and warin．hearted．
四．0utgoing，has to，think of,plannin9，get 五．l．am spending 2．hot，going to the beach 3．takes，to 4．had better 5．to join 六．l．How often 2．Whendid 3．don’t think 4．spend，walking 5．goes，by 七．D H G F A B C E 八．略
听力原文
一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读两遍。1．A：What is your sister going to do when she grows up? B：She hopes to become a nurse．
2．A：Eating more vegetables is good for your health．B：So it is． 3．A：More and more jobs Can be done by robots in the future． B：Maybe．But people are cleverer than the robots all the time 4．A：How’s the weather tomorrow? B：It may be rainy．I'm afraid we can’t go hiking． 5．A：What does the sign mean? B：It says“No touching”．
二、听对话或独自，从下列各题所给的选项中，选择正确答案。对话和独白朗读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6～7小题。
M：Morning．madam．What can I do for you? W：I am very sorry．I'd like to change this sweater．
M：What seems to be the problem? W：Well，you see．I got this sweater as a birthday present for a friend of mine，but it’S the wrong sizeM：Oh．you can have a bigger one．But I'm afraid they are not the same price．The difference is$20． W：All right．Here you are． M：Thank you very much．
W：Thank you for your help．
听第二段对话，回答第8～10小题。
W：Seat l 4A is right here．sir．You may take your seat．1 will put your bag above． M：Thank you，Miss．You’110ffer supper on the plane，won’t you? W：Yes．sir．We’11 bring you a menu shortly after we take off． M：That would be nice．By the way,how long will this flight last? W：It will last three hours．Now it is six o’clock．We’11 arrive in Chicago at nine o’clock．
M：Great!1’11 arrive in Chicago in three hours and in one more hour l’11 be at home．
三．听一段独白，完成第11．15小题。独白朗读两遍。
In most pans of the world，many students help their schools make less pollution．They join”Elwiron—ment Clubs”．In an environment club，people work together to make our environment clean．
Here are some things students often do．
Firstly,no—rubbish lunch．HOW much do you throw away after lunch?Environment clubs ask studentsto bring their lunches in bags that can be used again．Every week they will choose the classes that makethe least rubbish and report them to the whole school!Next，no-car day．On a no-car day,nobody comes to school in a car-neither the students nor the teachers!Cars give pollution to our air,So remember；walk，jump，bike or run．Use your legs!It’s lots offun!Finally,and the most important，tum off the water!Did you know that some toilets can waste twentyto forty liters of water an hour?In a year,that would fill a small river!In environment clubs，studentsmend those broken toilets．
We love our environment．Let’s work together to make it clean． 四．听一段短文，根据短文内容完成表格，短文朗读三遍。
Millions of children in the United States take school buses to and from school safely each day．Although school buses are the safest way to get them to school，about 33 school-age children die in thetramc accidents which are to do with school buses each year．
Most of those killed are five to seven years old．They are hit in the dangerous area around the bus．either by a passing car or by the school bus itself． Young children are most likely to be hit because they hurry to get on or off the bus，act before theythink and have little experience with traffic．They believe that drivers will see them and will wait for themto cross．And they don’t always stay within the bus driver’s sight．
Therefore，more and more attention has be'en paid to the safety of the schoo1 bus and children are wamed to obey the traffic rules and be careful all the time．
第四篇：2017-2018第二学期初二期中政治试卷
2017-2018学第二学期中考试八年级政治试卷
说明：
1、全卷分为第一卷和第二卷，满分100分。第一卷为选择题部分，共28题，共56分； 第二卷为非选择题部分，共4题，共44分。考试时间80分钟。
2、答卷前，考生必须将自己的姓名、班级、学号按要求填写在密封线左边的空格内，答案请写在答题卡上，并填写右上角的座位号。
3、答题请用黑色字迹的钢笔、国珠笔、签字笔按各题要求答在试卷上，不能用铅笔和红笔。
第一卷（选择题部分）
一、单项选择题(共28小题,每小题2分,共56分)（在下列各题的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题意要求的答案。）
1.我国宪法规定“中华人民共和国的一切权力属于人民”，这意味着（）A.人民具有直接管理国家事务的权利
B.全体人民都享有选举权和被选举权 C.公民的言论、集会、游行等自由不受约束
D.人民是国家的主人 2.在我国，人民行使当家做主的权力机关是（）
A、国务院
B、各级人民政府
C、人民代表大会
D、人民法院
3.总书记在十九大报告中强调，必须多谋民生之利、多解民生之忧，在发展中补齐民生短板、促进社会公平正义，在幼有所育、学有所教、劳有所得、病有所医、老有所养、住有所居、弱有所扶上不断取得新进展……这说明（）A．在我国，人权的主体非常广泛
B．公民享有的人权的内容很广泛 C．尊重和保障人权只是国家领导人的事
D．我国的人权保障工作做得不到位 4.列宁说：“宪法是一张写着权利的纸。”之所以说宪法是公民权利的保障书，是因为（）①宪法规定，中华人民共和国的一切权力属于人民 ②宪法规定广泛的公民基本权利，并规定实现公民基本权利的保障措施 ③尊重和保障人权成为我国的宪法原则 ④宪法只是规定公民基本权利的法律
A.②③④
B.①②③
C.①③④
D.①②④
5.我国宪法第三条规定：“中华人民共和国的国家机构实行民主集中制的原则。”从国家机构与人民的关系来看，这体现在（）A．由人民选举产生国家权力机关
B．国家权力机关居于被领导地位 C．实行中央的统一领导
D．符合地方的主动性、积极性
6.习近平在首都各界纪念现行宪法公布施行30周年大会上发表重要讲话强调：宪法的生命在于实施，宪法的权威也在于实施。要健全权力运行制约和监督体系，有权必有责，用权受监督，失职要问责，违法要追究，保证人民赋予的权力始终用来为人民谋利益。习近平的这句话告诉我们()①权力制约和监督机制的建立和完善有利于预防权力的腐败 ②让权力在阳光下运行，可以防止权力滥用，杜绝腐败现象的发生 ③规范权力的运行对民主政治建设没有意义
④推进法治中国建设必须强化权力运行制约和监督体系的建设 A．①④ B．①②④ C．②③ D．①③④
/ 6 7.下列说法正确的是（）①人民代表大会是人民行使国家权力的机关 ②人民通过宪法和法律将国家权力授予国家机关
③国家机关的工作人员享有特权，违法犯罪不用承担责任 ④国家权力必须严格按照法定的途径和方式行使 A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.①②③④
8.大庆市成立了12345民生服务受理中心微信平台，成为大庆反映民情民意，关注社会焦点的平台。每天有上千名市民给这个平台发信息，或提供报道线索，或提出自己的意见和建议。市民这样做（）
A.是在依法行使自己的批评权和建议权，有利于监督政府部门的工作
B.拥有绝对的言论自由，可以随心所欲地发表自己的意见
C.加重了国家工作人员的工作负担，不利于政府部门正常开展工作 D.是依法执政、严格执法的具体表现
9.宪法至上，法治才有权威和尊严，宪法是治国安邦的总章程，是公民权利的保障书，是国家的根本法。这是因为（）①宪法是国家法制统一的基础 ②宪法具有最高的法律效力 ③宪法的制定和修改程序比其他法律更为严格 ④宪法规定国家生活中最根本的问题 A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②③④
10.“天下之事，不难于立法，而难于法之必行。”抓好宪法宣传教育，是法治建设的基础性工程。弘扬宪法精神，离不开宪法意识的形成。作为中学生，我们要①以宪法为根本活动准则②维护宪法权威，捍卫宪法尊严，保证宪法实施③积极学法，不做违反宪法的行为④坚持依宪治国
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②③④ 11.下图告诉我们（）①宪法具有最高的法律效力 ②宪法是公民权利的保障书
③普通法律法规的制定都必须以宪法为基础和依据 ④普通法律法规的内容不能与宪法相违背、相抵触
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②④
12.下列关于刑法、宪法、民法关系的图示中，正确的是（）
A
B
C
D 13.江门市的张某因工资问题与老板邓某产生了纠纷。为了达到要回工资的目的，张某把邓某挟持到江门市郊区的一个废弃的厂房内，采取关押、看管等手段，逼迫邓某写出欠下16000
/ 6 元的欠条，三天后，在讨要工资无望的情况下，被迫放人。张某的行为是()A.是在依法维护自己的权利 B.侵犯了邓某的人身自由权利 C.依法维护自己的劳动权利 D.侵犯了邓某的财产所有权
14.邻居冯某养的宠物狗常在夜间吠叫，扰得四邻不安。小闽与其交涉，冯某却理直气壮地说：“我有权养狗，狗叫是正常的。”小闽据理力争，理由是（）
A.公民的人身自由不受侵犯
B.公民行使权利时不得损害他人合法权利 C.公民享有广泛而真实的权利
D.公民行使权利时不得损害国家的利益
15.八年级学生小富说：“受教育是我的权利，我愿放弃就放弃。”所以，该生上课不遵守纪律，经常不完成学习任务，甚至逃课旷课。小富同学的错误在于（）①没有正确认识到受教育既是公民的权利又是公民的义务
②只享受了受教育的权利，没有履行受教育的义务
③割裂了权利与义务的一致性
④没有认真履行遵守学校纪律、尊敬老师，努力完成规定的学习任务的义务 A．①③④ B．①②④
C．①②③ D．②③④
16.张琳将自己用过的教学资料赠送给今年读九年级的好友李娜，她的这一做法体现了张琳行使了
A.财产占有权
B.财产使用权
C.财产收益权
D.财产处分权
17.初中学生王某经常迷恋上网，有时甚至几天都不回家，把学业荒废了，老师批评他，他却说：“我一不违法，二不犯罪，而且在网上还能学习，谁也管不着。”对此认识正确的是（）
A.王某上网是个人私事，老师不应干涉
B.网络传播许多不健康的东西，学生不能上网
C.适龄少年、儿童必须依法完成规定年限的义务教育，老师批评是正确的 D.受教育是王某的权利，王某可以放弃，老师不应干涉
18.全国目前除西藏外，其余30省（区、市）不同程度地公布了“异地高考”方案。开放异地高考，进一步解决外来务工子女的升学问题，使更多外来务工子女能够更好地享受有与本地考生相同的高考资格。各省市出台“异地高考”方案细则（）
①体现教育的公平与公正 ②体现关爱社会，关爱社会弱势人群③表明受教育是我国公民应该享有的一项基本权利 ④侵犯外来务工于女的人格尊严 A.①③④ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③
19.国务院办公厅多次发出通知，要求不具备安全生产条件的小煤矿必须全部关闭。然而，一些地方政府为了其地方利益，把国家政令当作耳边风，致使非法小煤矿屡关不尽，煤矿伤亡事故频频发生。这说明“国家意识”不可不强化。作为公民，强化“国家意识”就应该（）①个人利益服从国家利益 ②对国家履行义务，不可强调自身利益 ③只强调个人利益 ④维护国家安全、荣誉和利益 A.①② B.②③
C.①④ D.②④
20.在下列选项中，属于正当行使公民权利的有（）
A.举报某企业污染环境的行为
B.到宗教活动场所宣传无神论
/ 6 C.私自印制报纸杂志
D.自愿放弃初中阶段的受教育权
21.企业为宣传产品，请来一位酷似音乐名人高晓松的杨姓男子前来站台，并在活动横幅上写上高晓松的名字，现场还有众人争相与“山寨高晓松”合影。对此，下列认识正确的一项是（）
A.杨某侵犯了高晓松的姓名权
B.这是“善意的谎言”，这样做无可厚非 C.这是违法行为，应受刑罚处罚
D.这只是不尊重他人的行为，并不违法
22．总书记在北京市西城区中南海选区怀仁堂投票站参加区人大代表的选举投票时强调，这次县乡两级人大换届选举是全国人民政治生活中的一件大事。选举工作要坚持党的领导、坚持发扬民主、严格依法办事，保障人民选举权和被选举权。因为行使这项权利（）A．是公民参与管理国家和管理社会的基础
B．有助于公民直接参与国家政治生活，充分表达自己的意愿 C．有助于国家机关及其工作人员依法行使权利
D．有助于国家机关及其工作人员全心全意为人民服务
23.近日，陕西省白水县人民法院以交通肇事罪判处屈某有期徒刑三年六个月，并在本判决生效后60日内赔偿给原告杨某等六人因交通事故致刘某死亡的死亡赔偿金110000元、丧葬费28448元、抢救费500元，共计138948元。杨某等人这种维护权利的方式是（）A．协商 B．调解 C．仲裁 D．诉讼
24.我国宪法规定：“任何公民享有宪法和法律规定的权利，同时必须履行宪法和法律规定的义务。”这就是说，公民在依法享受权利的同时，也要恪守法律义务。下列属于法律义务的是（）①宗教信仰自由 ②劳动和受教育 ③依法纳税 ④父母抚养教育未成年子女和成年子女赡养扶助父母
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．①③④ D．②③④
25.李明在中学时是一个品学兼优的好学生，毕业后积极响应国家号召参了军，复员后到工厂工作，每月领工资后自觉缴纳个人所得税。材料中的李明履行了()①受教育的义务
②依法服兵役的义务
③赡养父母的义务
④依法纳税的义务 A.①③
B.①②
C.①②④ D.①②③④
26.从权利、义务的角度，找出与其他三项不同的一项()A.小丁大学毕业后，积极报名参军 B.战士小李在边境执行巡逻任务
C.刘老板总是主动纳税 D.张老师写信向市工商局反映校园周边小商贩的不法行为 27.税收是国家财政收入的主要来源。下列关于税收说法不正确的是（）A.依法纳税是公民的一项基本义务
B.明星也必须纳税 C.偷税、欠税、骗税、抗税的行为会损害国家利益 D.任何偷税、欠税、骗税、抗税的行为都是犯罪行为
28.习近平主席指出：“像爱护自己的眼睛一样爱护民族团结，像珍视自己的生命一样珍视民族团结，各族人民要像石榴籽那样紧紧抱在一起”。这表明（）
/ 6 ①国内各民族团结是我们事业必胜的基本保证②全国各族人民要平等互助、团结合作、共同发展③遵守宪法和法律是公民的基本义务④维护民族团结是每个公民的基本义务 A.①②④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.②③④
第二卷（非选择题部分）
二、简答题(8分)29.王冠的一天：
镜头一：早晨，八年级学生王冠背起书包上学。到了学校，王冠把吃剩的面包随手往教学楼的楼梯边一扔，走进了课室。
镜头二：午饭后，王冠到邮局代表学校的红十字会给灾区的受灾学校寄信，回校的路上，看到有两名社会青年在持刀敲诈勒索一名低年级的同学，王冠急忙到附近的公用电话亭打“110”报警。
镜头三：放学后，王冠用自己的零花钱给生病的妈妈买了一块她喜欢吃的蛋糕。晚上，他就前两天社会调查中了解到的“校园周围还有很多黑网吧”的现象，向有关部门提出综合治理的书面建议。
请根据上述材料，运用所学知识回答：
(1)王冠享受了哪些权利?履行了哪些义务？(至少写出三项，3分)(2)请你说说，王冠一天的活动中，哪些行为是不可取的，结合所学知识，帮他提出改正的建议。(5分)
三、辨析题（10分）
30.2017年11月1日，一则“元谋市民买到问题猪肉，可怕!”的消息经广泛传播后，当地广大群众惊出一身冷汗，也给当地生猪市场造成了极大的影响，后经核实，该信息是虚构出来的，目前编写发布此条信息的姐弟俩，因涉嫌虚构事实扰乱公共秩序，被公安机关依法行政拘留。
请你运用道德与法治的知识，对该事件进行评析。
四、分析说明题（12分，要求紧扣题意，联系实际，综合运用所学知识，结合材料展开分析）
31.材料一：2017年4月15日是我国第二个全民国家安全教育日，国内首套《中小学国家安全教育》系列读本于13日在南京首发。在位于南京雨花台烈士陵园内的江苏国家安全教育馆门口，150多名代表参加了国家安全教育进校园暨《中小学国家安全教育》读本赠书活动。
材料二：在我国第二个“全民国家安全教育日”来临之际，各地举办了一系列主题宣传教育活动，活动通过国家安全法规知识讲解、公共交通消防安全演练及公安防暴装备展示等，提高了人们的国家安全意识。
（1）请你分析对中学生进行国家安全教育的意义。
/ 6（2）维护国家安全是宪法规定的公民的基本义务。请你列举两条有关国家安全的法律知识。
（3）作为国家的小主人，我们要自觉履行维护国家安全的法律义务，你认为应从哪些方面去做？
五、综合探究题（14分，其中综合评价1分。要求紧密结合材料，联系生活实际，综合运用所学知识，探究问题）
32.2017年 12月 4日是第四个国家宪法日,也是第十七个全国法制宣传日。为积极贯彻实施“12·4”国家宪法日和法制宣传日活动,某校八年级(7)班的同学们在老师的组织安排下，分成三小组走出校门,开展了一次社会实践活动。请你和他们一起行动吧!第一组来到当地人民检察院,看到这里正在举行新任命的检察院工作人员向宪法宣誓仪式。我宣誓：“忠于中华人 民共和国宪法,维护宪法权威,履行法定职责,忠于祖国、忠于人民,恪尽职守、廉洁奉公,接受人民监督,为建设富强、民主、文明、和谐、美丽的社会主义现代化强国努力奋斗!”
第二组来到当地区人民政府,他们以小记者的身份采访了分管教育的副区长。副区长对同学们说：“今年以来,我区坚持‘民生至上、教育为先’的理念和‘统筹规划、分步实施、注重内涵、办出特色、全面提高、协调发展’的原则, 突出多措并举，全面巩固义务教育基本均衡工作成果,不断推进义务教育优质均衡发展。”
第三组来到当地的人民法院,旁听了一起因琐事引起的故意伤人案的审理过程。同学们亲身体验了法庭开庭的整个流程,接受了一场“零距离”的法制警示教育,感受到了法律的尊严和权威。
（1）新任命的人民检察院工作人员为什么要向宪法宣誓？(3分)（2）请从“尊重和保障人权的角度”谈谈推进义务教育优质均衡发展的必要性。(6分)（3）旁听这起故意伤人案的审理过程给予我们哪些启示?(4分)
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第五篇：四年级英语第二学期期中试卷
四年级英语第二学期期中试卷
满分100分 时间50分
5.How many kooks do you hawe? I hawe________books(eight eighth)
五、选择填空。(20分)
()1.How’s the weather today? ____________ A.It’s far B.It‘s windy
一、填入所缺字母。(10分)___________号编。号 编 写 只，名 姓 的 己 自 和 校 学 写 要 不 ： 示 提 w__ndy s__nny clo__dy t__cher pencil c__se d__sk twe__ve class__om lib__ary gi____l.二、连线。(10分)two tenth eleven eighth six second eight eleventh ten sixth
三、填空。(10分)1.Jannary is the_______month of the year.2._________is the second.3._________is the third.4._________is the fourth.5._________is the fifth.四、造词填空。(10分)1.This is Steven.He is a new_______in school.(boy girl)2.Is this your pencil,Danny? No,it’s not ________pencil(my your)3.Is it kim’s pencil? No,it’s not________pencil(her his)4.Is it steven’s pencil? No it’s not________pencil(her his)
C.It’s wind D.It’s old()2.what’s the date?________
A.It’s Monday B.It’s hot
C.It’s February 22 D.It’s rainy
()3.When is Children’s Day? ____________
A.It is June first B.It is October C.It is January D.It’s May first
()4.What is the third day of the week? ____________
A.Sunday B.Thursday C.Tuesday D.Wednesday
()5.Teacher’ s Day is September _________.A.eighth B.eleventh C.tenth D.twelfth
()6.What is the fifth month? ____________
A.May B.January C.June D.July
()7.Saturday is the__________day of the week.A.first B、fifth C、seventh D、ninth()8.Do you like__________day? Yes,I like snowy day.A.hot B.cold C.rainy D.snowy()9.When is breakfast?_______ A.lt’s 7:00 B.It’s 12:00 C.It’s 3:00 D.It’s 9:00()10.How’s the weather in December?________ A.It’s hot and sunny B.It’s windy and cloudy C.It’s rainy D.It’s cold and snowy
六、判断对错。(8分)1.January first is New Yeay’s Day()2.Children’s Day is May first()3.Teachers’ Day is September Ninth()4.June first is Children’s Day()
七、为每句话选择适当答语。(12分)1.How many books do you have?______ 2.Where is Jenny?________ 3.What day is it?________ 4.What is Danny doing?________ 5.How’s the weather today?_________ 6.When is New Year’s Day?____________ A.It’s sunny B.Jenny is beside kim C.It’s Monday July twelfth
D.I hawe eight books.E.January first is New Year’s Day F.Heis reading a book
八、连词成句。(12分)1.day was yesterday what
_______________________________________________? 2.the today weather How’s
_________________________________________________? 3.day tomorrow what is
___________________________________________________? 4.is It Monday second December
___________________________________________________?
九、根据情景选择句子，将标号写在括号中(8分)
1、当你向你的朋友或同学问好时，应说：（）
A、How old are you? B、How do you do? C、How are you?
2、当你不知道对方的名字，想向对方问时，应说：（）
A、What’s your name? B、How are you? C、Nice to meet you.3、当你找不到自己的铅笔时，应说：（）
A、Where’s my pencil? B、What is it? C、Is this your pencil?
4、当你想问今天天气怎么样时，应说：（）A、How’s the weather today? B、What’s the date? C、How are you?
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