2012版深圳牛津英语七年级上册期末复习资料-Unit 6 Travelling around Asia-测试题6[精选五篇]

第一篇：2012版深圳牛津英语七年级上册期末复习资料-Unit 6 Travelling around Asia-测试题6

2012-2013学年度第一学期期末复习资料—测试题

（六）一． 单项选择

1.It’s snowy outside;__________ your coat.A.wear

B.take offC.dressD.put on2.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.A.will go

B.went

C.go

D.going

3.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?

--Sorry, I don’t know.When he ____ back, I’ll tell you.A.comesB.will comeC.comeD.may come.4.We’ll have no water to drink __________ we don’t protect the Earth.A.until

B.before

C.though

D.if 5.Where __________ will you go with the __________ students?

A.other;elseB.else;otherC.else;othersD.else;else 6.Don’t make the baby __________.He is ill.A.happyB.unhappyC.happilyD.unhappily 7.There __________ a clock and four photos on the wall.A.has

B.is

C.haveD.are 8.My mother goes to work __________ bus, but I go to school __________ my father’s car.A.by;by

B.by;on

C.by;in

D.in;in

9.The story is _________ and all of us are _________ in it.A.interest;interested

B.interesting;interest

C.interested;interesting

D.interesting;interested 10.Jerry is used to ________ a T-shirt and jeans.A.puts on

B.wear

C.put on

D.wearing

二．完形填空

In England, people often talk about the because you can experience four seasons in day.In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring.An hourblack clouds come, then it rains hard.The weather getscold.In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, you also have summer in winter, 16have winter in summer.So in 17you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.them in themorning, but you shouldn’t laugh at them.If you take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.11.A.timeB.foodC.weatherD.books12.A.a

B.an

C.the

D.共2页 第1页2012版深圳牛津英语七年级上册期末复习资料

13.A.agoB.beforeC.laterD.after14.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little15.A.weatherB.MoonC.SunD.Earth16.A.and

B.or

C.but

D.so17.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter18.A.EnglandB.JapanC.AmericaD.France19.A.sunnyB.rainyC.snowyD.cloudy20.A.can’t

B.don’t

C.won’t

D.didn’t

三． 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

21.Today, there is a lot of _____________（pollute）.22.I take many _____________(photo)of the beautiful scenery in spring.23.There are many _____________(kind)of _____________(fish)in the sea.24.People use_____________(knife)and forks when they eat western food.25.This plant needs a warm and _____________(sun)place.26.Jimmy told us about his _____________(amaze)trip to Hong Kong.27.My brother _____________(go)to Shanghai next week.28.Tom often _____________(go)to school on foot.But today is raining.He_____________(go)to school by bike.29.If you _____________(feel)tired, you_____________(have)to have a rest.30.When he _____________(come)back, I’ll tell you.四． 根据汉语提示完成句子。31.人民广场位于上海市中心。

People’s Square is _____________ _____________ _____________ of Shanghai.32.外滩是新、旧上海融合的地方。

The Bund is _____________ old Shanghai _____________ new Shanghai.33.在晚上，这些高楼会从四面八方将天空照亮。

___________ ___________, these tall buildings ___________ __________the sky in every direction.34.如果你喜欢历史和自然美，你将会喜爱上这个花园。

If you _____________ history and_____________ beauty, You will love this garden.35.上海是世界上最大的城市之一。

Shanghai is __________________________the largest _____________ in the world.共2页 第2页

第二篇：深圳牛津英语七年级下册期末复习资料— 测试题 unit7--Poems

期末复习资料—测试题

（七）--Poems

一．单项选择

1.The English story book is not very difficult, There are only _________ new words in it.A few

B a few

C a little

D little

2.Peter was in a hurry.He put the money down and took a paper _________ from the newspaper stand.A quick

B quickly

C slow

D slowly

3.Eddie is _________ short to reach the box at the top of the shelfA very

B so

C quite

D too

4.--Hi: Let’s __________ our poem now.--Lo: All right..A start

B to start

C starting

D started

5.— Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?

—_____.I’d like some water.A Both.B Either

C Neither.D None.6.I hope people will not ____the earth.It will be a good place to live in.A enjoy

B make

C keep

D pollute

7.I hope there will be ____food for everyone, so people can live a good life.A some

B any

C enough

D little

8.____is happy, because New Year is coming.A Nobody

B Anybody

C Somebody

D Everybody

9.It’s a fine day.Let’s go fishing, ____? A.won’t we

B.will you

C.don’t we

D.shall we

10.____ to meet me at the station.I’ll be waiting there.A.Not to forget

B.Not forget

C.Forget not

D.Don’t forget

11.Never come late again, ______?

A.will you

B.won’t you

C.do you

D.does he

12.____ weather we have today!

A.A fine

B.What a fine

C.How a fine

D.What fine

13.____ interesting the film is!

A.What

B.What an

C.How

D.How an

14.____ sunny day!Let’s go out for a walk.A.How a

B.How

C.What a

D.What

15.The little boy saved his classmates in the earthquake.________brave he was!

A.WhatB.How

C.What aD.What an

共2页 第1页深圳牛津英语七年级下册期末复习资料

二．阅读理解

There is a new park near Andy's home.It's fine today.Andy and his family are in the park now.On their left, there is a café(咖啡馆).On their right, there is a big lake.There are many flowers and trees around the lake.There's a small hill behind the lake.Near the lake, there are two signs.One says, “Don't swim in the lake!” The other says, “No fishing!” But you can go boating in the lake.There is a beautiful garden in the middle of the park.There is green grass and beautiful flowers in it.There are some small shops between the lake and the garden.The park is so nice.Andy and his family like it very much.16.The park near Andy's home is __________.A.new and beautiful

B.old and beautiful

C.clean and new

D.old and clean

17.The café in the park is __________.A.on their right

B.in the lake

C.on their left

D.in the garden

18.People can _______ in the lake.A.swim

B.fish

C.boat

D.dance

19.The shops in the park are not_________.A.small

B.big

C.good

D.pretty

20.Andy and his family____________.A.don’t like the lake

B.don’t like the parkC.like the park

D.are boating in it

三．根据句子意思，用所给词的适当形式填空。21.They are ______about the computer in the future.(talk)22.They are from ___________(difference)countries.23.The air ________is terrible.(pollute)

24.There will be many _______(city)under the sea in the future.25.When we talk to others, we should care about their _______________.(feel)26.Would you please read the sentence _______________ so that we could hear ?(loud)

27.Do you know the ______________ of the tower ?(high)28.Mr.Wu teaches ________(they)Chinese this year.29.It takes him twenty about minutes _________(get)to school.30.Our club meeting starts at 3:30 p.m.and ____________(finish)at 5:00 p.m.31.We can __________(use)our pocket money to buy these school things for the poor children.32.画线部分提问)

_______ _______will he be back?

33.画线部分提问)

______ _______ ______ _______there be for everyone in the future? 34.There will be summer and winter in the future.(改为否定句)

There ______ be summer____ winter in the future.35.反义疑问句)

共2页 第2页

第三篇：深圳牛津英语七年级下册期末复习资料—知识点unit6--Electricity

民众学校2012-2013学第二学期Unit 6Electricity

Ⅰ.短语（词组）

1.moment 可数名词, 意为”瞬间;片刻”如：I’d like to talk to you for a moment.与moment 相关的短语： a moment ago刚刚;刚才如：He was here a moment ago.at the moment现在;此刻如：He is at home at the moment.wait a moment等一会儿如：Wait a moment, please.later 副词,意为”后来;以后”

2.at the moment此时此刻； for the moment 暂时； in a moment过一会儿； at any moment任何时刻 3.a packet of一袋

不可数名词没有复数形式，在表示数量时，常用“a+单位量词+of+不可数名词”结构。如：a piece of meat;a piece of paper;a glass of apple juice;a bag of milk 数词+单位量词+of+不可数名词可数名词复数 如：two glasses of water;three cups of tea;two packets of sweets;three bags of pencils4.in a way 在某种程度上

【区分】on the way 在路上；in the way 挡道； in this way这边走；by the way 顺便问下 5.connect 连接…常用结构: be connected to sth.连接到……;connect sth.to/with… 把…和…连接起来.如：Turn on your computer and connect it to the Internet.The railway line connects Wuhan to Shanghai.6.power station发电站 7.washing machine洗衣机 8.switch off=turn off关掉 9.tidy up收拾 整理=put away 10.air condition空调 11.come into进入……之内 12.provide sb.with sth.供应给某人某物如：The sun provides us with light and heat.“为某人提供某物”还可以用 provide sth.for sb.13.“as many + 复数名词+as ”意为”和……一样多的…”如：I have as many books as you.我和你有一样多的书.“as much +不可数名词+as”意为”和…一样多的…”如：My brother drinks as much milk as I every day.14.share sth.with sb.与某人合用/分享某物 15.(1)“keep + sb./ sth.+ 形容词”意为“让某人/某物保持某种状态”。

(2)keep doing sth.连续不断地做某事，一直做。强调不断重复的动作。如：Li Lei keeps buying books about cars.李雷不断地买有关车的书。(3)keep sb./ sth.doing sth.让某人不断地做某事(4)keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

如：We must keep them from getting to know our plans.我们必须防止他们知道我们的计划。16.at least至少 17.make sure务必，确信

Ⅱ.语法：情态动词

一、情态动词的定义

情态动词是一类用于表示说话人的语气和情态的助动词。常表示命令、请求、拒绝、义务、可能、需要等。共2页 第1页深圳牛津英语七年级下册期末复习资料

二、情态动词的特点

1.情态动词无人称和数的变化,2.情态动词后面跟的动词需用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 “not”。

3.个别情态动词有过去式, 过去式用来表达更客气, 委婉的语气, 时态性不强, 可用于过去，现在。

三、情态动词的用法

1.can/could；can’t/couldn’t(否定)1)表示能力, 意为“能、会”, 例如：

如：I can speak a little English.--Can you ride a bike? I can’t swim.--Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.2)表示请求或允许，多用于口语中，意为“可以、能”等如：You can go home now.现在你可以回家了--Can I borrow your bike?You can’t stop your car here.--Yes, you can./ No, you can’t.3)用于否定句、疑问句中，表示猜测、怀疑或不肯定.如：Lucy can’t be at home now, she went to the park just now.Where can it be? I can’t find my football.【注意：】

1）could 是can的过去式, 有两种用法, 一种表示过去式；一种用来表达更加客气, 委婉的语气, 时态性不强, 可用于过去，现在。

2）be able to 意为“有能力，能够做...”, 相当于can/could, 但它有人称，数和时态的变化。

2.may;

may not(否定)

1)表示“请求，许可”，此时与 can 同义，可以互换使用如：May I borrow your bike?Can I borrow your bike?

Yes, you may./ No, you may not.Yes, you can./ No, you can’t.2)may/might表示不太肯定的猜测，意为“有可能”

如：Lucy may come to school late today.It might rain today.【注意】：might 是may 的过去式, 有两种用法, 一种表示过去式，一种表示更加委婉, 客气的语气或对可能性的怀疑。

3.must;mustn’t(否定)

1)must(“必须”, 表示命令)，mustn’t(“一定不能”, 表示强烈禁止...)

如：You must go to bed before 22:00pm.You mustn’t play with fire.It’s dangerous!--Must I write down the sentences？--No，you needn’t.(--No,you don’t have to)

注意：在回答must的疑问句中，否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to表示“不必”，不用mustn’t 2)must 还可以表示非常肯定的猜测，意为“一定” 如：The girl in a red skirt must be Lucy.3)must/ have to 的区别：

①.must表示必须，强调主观上的愿望；have to表示“不得不”，强调客观需要如：You must go be bed before 22:00pm.My bike is broken, so I have to go to school on foot.②.have to 有人称、数、时态的变化；must则没有。

如：I have to clean the classroom today.She has to finish her homework first.It was late, he had to go to school without breakfast.共2页 第2页

第四篇：深圳牛津英语七年级英语期末综合测试题

八年级英语期末综合测试题

用所给词的适当形式填空：（10分）

1.Ten thousand pounds _____(be)a lot of money.2.His job is ______(clean)the street.3.You kept me _____(wait)for nearly an hour yesterday.4.I’m sorry that I forgot _____(post)the letter for you.5.Thank you for _____(listen)to me.6.It’s ______(danger)to swim in the sea than in the swimming-pool.7.It’s raining______(heavy)outside.8.We must be _____(care)with fire.9.There are many ________(woman teacher)in our school.10.Your bike can’t ______(put)her 一． 选择填空：（15分）

1.The car is not __.It’s ___.He bought it ____.A.my,him,himself B.mine, his, himself

C.your, mine, himself

D.yours, my, himself 2.__ does he see a film? Once a month.A.How oftenB.How long C.How many times D.How soon 3.Could you tell me _______ ? A.how far is the hospital

B.how far the hospital is C.how long is the hospital

D.where is the hospital 4.My model plane is _____ yours A.so big as B.as bigger as C.as big as D.as big than 5.____ is too difficult if you put your heart into it.A.Nothing

B.Everything

C.Anything D.Something 6.There are ___ students in Class 2 than in Class 4.A.less B.much C.fewer D.many 7.The play is one of ______ that I have ever watched, I almost slept in the theatre.A.the most interesting B.the least interestingC.the most interested D.the less interesting 8.Mrs Wang is afraid _____ her son ____ a cold at the army camp.A.that, will catch B.that, catches C.whether, will catch D.if, catches 9.Great changes _______ place.Many new schools ______.A.have taken, have been opened B.take, are opened C.are taken, open

D.have been taken, are opened 10.The bottle on the table _____ cool water.A.is covered with B.is made of C.is full of

D.is changed into 11.He introduced ______.A.her to I

B.she to I C.she to me

D.her to me 12.Wait a minute, I have ______ to tell you.A.anything important B.nothing importantC.something important D.important everything 13.It’s _____ that I’d like to get out for a walk.A.a lovely day quite B.too lovely a day C.so a lovely day D.such a lovely day 14.I _____ the letter to her as soon as she _____back tomorrow.A.give, will come B.will give, will c ome C.will give, comes

D.give, comes 15.The books in the library ______ away from it.1

A.mustn’t be taken 二． B.should take C.must be take D.need to take 完型填空：（10分）

A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest.As more and more people came to _____(1)in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt.Now there is _____(2)forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees.We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many _____(3)animals were living in the thick forest.When people came to live in Hong Kong, the ____(4)began to die out.Early farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys.They cut down the trees and burnt them.They needed ____(5)to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals.Elephants quickly dispeared because there was not enough food for them.So did most of the wolves and tigers.Monkeys and many other animals soon ____(6)in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos.But there are still about 36 different animals living there.One of the most interesting Hong Kong animals is the barking deer.These are beautiful little animals(7)_____ a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail.They look like deer but they are much smaller.They are less than two feet _____(8).They make a noise rather like a dog _____(9).In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy—mem.People hunt these little animals though it is illegal.(非法的)There are now not many barking deer left.So it is important ____(10)people to protect wild animals.1.A.work 5.A.fire B.study C.live

D.enjoy 2.A.many B.a few

C.no D.not 3.A.other B.others C.the other D.another 4.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things B.hotness C.heat D.stoves 6.A.lived B.died C.came D.left C.barking D.talking 10.A.to B.for

C.like D.of 7.A.have B.without C.with D.get 8.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter 9.A.shouting B.crying 三． 阅读理解（20分）

(A)Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body.You don’t want to work.You stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs.(细菌)Germs are everywhere.They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes but you can see them with a microscope(放大镜).They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water.When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it.So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs aren’t found only in water.They are found in air and dusts.If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust from the door goes into the cut(伤口), some of the germs would go into your finger.Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it.Sometimes the 2

germs would go into all your body, and you would have pain everywhere.1.Which of the following is true? A.If things can’t be seen, they must be germs.B.If things are very, very small, they are germs.C.Germs are in only dirty water.D.Germs are everywhere around us.2.What is a microscope used for? A.Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.B.Making very small things look much bigger.C.Making very big things look much smaller.D.Helping you read some newspapers.3.Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water? A.There must be lots of germs in it.B.Water will make you ill.C.You haven’t looked at it carefully.D.Water can’t be drunk in this way.B.If your temperature is not OK, there 4.Which of the following is wrong? A.Germs can go into your finger if your finger is cut.must be germs in your body.C.If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t germs on it.D.Germs can be found both in water and in the air.C.Germs may make us ill.D.Germs are in dirty water.(B)An old friend telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived.I was still in the office at the time but I had got everything ready for him to stay with.I told him where my house was.I also told him that I had left the key under the doormat(门垫).As I was going to be home late, I asked him to go into the kitchen and get something to eat and drink.Two hours later my friend telephoned me from the house.At the moment, he said, he was listening to music.He said he helped himself to some cold chicken from the fridge and he was now drinking a glass of orange.I asked him if he had reached the house without any difficulty.He answered he had not been able to find the key under the doormat, but luckily the living-room window by the apple tree had been left open and he had climbed in.I was very surprised to hear all this.Thire is no apple tree in front of my living-room, but there is one in front of my neighbour’s.6.Which of the following is true?

A.the writer was at home waiting for his friend.B.The writer knew his friend would come before he arrived.C.The writer would not like to see his friend.D.The writer never knew his friend would come until his friend called him.7.The writer asked his friend to ______.A.wait for him outside thje house.B.put the key under the doormat C.come to his office first D.go into the house by himself and get something to eat and drink.5.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Dfon’t drink dirty water.B.Take care of your finger.3

8.The writer’s friend ______.A.thought the living-room was the writer’s.B.found the key and opened the door with it C.climbed into the writer’s house D.got into the house when the writer was listening to music.9.From the story we know _____.A.the writer didn’t close the window of his living-room when he left home D.There is an apple tree in front of the writer’s house

B.My old friend and

D.A strange telephone call.B.the writer forgot where he had put the key C.the writer’s friend got into a wrong room 10.Which is the best title of the story? A.The key under the doormat.the trouble.C.My house and the apple tree.(C)When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes.Think about the kind of clothes you really need.Then look for those on sale.There are lables indide all new clothes.The lables tell you how to take care of your clothes.The lable for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.A sweater lable may tell you to wash by washing in cold water.The lable on a coat may say “dry clean only”.Wash may ruin(损坏)this coat.If you do as directions(说明)say on the lable, you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry clean.Dry cleaning is expensive.When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned.You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made.Well-made clothes last longer.They look good even after they have been washed many times.Clothes that cost more money are not always better made.They do not always fit better.Sometimes lass expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.11.If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that______.A.don’t last long B.can be washed C.need to be dry cleaned 12.The lables inside the clothes tell you ______.A.how to save money

B.where to get them dry cleaned D.how to keep them looking their best B.to know how to wash them

D.to read the lables inside them C.whether they fit you or not

D.don’t fit you 13.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.A.look for well-made clothes C.to see how much money you can pay A．can sometimes fit you better C.can not be washed

14.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.B.must be dry cleaned D.are always worse made 15.The best title for the reading should be ______.A.Buying Less Expensive clothes B.Being a Clever Clothes Shopper C.Choosing the Lables inside New Clothes

D.Taking Enough Money When Shopping 4

(D)(A)(B)(C)For Sale Chinese-made bicycle good condition Zhang Ying 306, dormitory(寝室)4.Needed 25-year-old woman 900 yuan a monyh speak good English Lam Fleming 422389506.Roommate Wanted Male-English native speaker wanted to share a 2-bedroom apartment(公寓)near campus, washes, dryer, kitchen Call Li, 228-940605 any evening after 5.(D)(E)(F)Lost Black briefcase(公文包)with 3 books on physics Call: John Smith 843-316065.Wanted to Rent One-bedroom apartment from Feb.1 though June better near campus Call Robert Waller 843-429065.Found Brown briefcase with some money See: Joseph Hoffman in Chemistry Dept(化学系)16You can call Zhang Ying if you want to _____.A.buy a bike B.sell a bike C.have your bike repaired

D.borrow a bike

D.call Lam Fleming 17.If you want to find work, and you can speak English, you can _____.A.telephone 843-429065 B.call 228-940605 C.call Hoffman 18.One of the reasons why Li wants someone to share his room is that __.A.he wants to live near the campus B.he wants to improve his English C.he wants washer, dryer and kitchen to be used D.he wants someone to use his kitchen 19.Robert Waller wishes to rent a room _____.A.near the school B.far away from the school C.inside the city

D.outside the city 20.Joseph Hoffman _____.A.found John Smith’s briefcase B.was a teacher C.Found the briefcase with many books D.found the brown briefcase with some money 四． 补全对话（5分）

A: Good morning,sir.What can I do for you?

B: Yes, I’d like a ten-speed bicycle.A: What about this one?_______.(1)

B: How much is it? A: Six hundred dollars.B: I'm afraid that’s too expensive.______(2)A: _________(3)

B: Do you have any cheaper ones of this kind? A: __________(4)

B: Do you think you’ll in any new types? A: Yeah, we’ll get in three new types in a week.B: OK._____(5).A: Welcome to my shop next time.A:I’m sorry I can’t afford it.B:No.It’s a sale price.(优惠价)C:It’s a well-known make.(名牌)D:You can’t ride it more quickly.E:I’m sorry they are all sold out.F:I’ll come again then.G:Is there a discount?(打折)五． 作文：（10分）

i Hua

第五篇：深圳牛津英语七年级下册期末复习资料—知识点 unit4--Save the trees

Unit 4Save the trees

Ⅰ.短语（词组）

1.discuss=talk about讨论

2.cut off砍掉cut down砍倒 3.all over the country全国 4.be harmful to=be bad for对....有害

5.know more about进一步了解 6.take in吸收 7.for example例如 8.come from来自 9.in fact事实上 10.look around环顾

11.stop doing sth.停止做某事(不做)stop to do sth

停下来去做另外一件事

12.be good for对...有益

be bad for 对、、、有害

13.as a result

结果

14.the number of + c.n.的复数；作主语，谓语动词用单数....的数量

15.furniture家具【不可数名词】作主语时，谓语用单数；

a piece of furniture 一件家具two pieces of furniture两件家具 16.be made of由、、、制成（看得出原材料）be made from由、、、制成（看不出原材料）

be made by sb.由某人制成be made in在、、、地方制作或生产 17.millions of大量的；数以百万计的基数词+ million或millions of

18.fight with（与某人斗争）/against（反对某人、某物）

fight for（为某人、某物斗争）/about（因为某物而战）、19.I know trees also make our lives more convenient.make sth + adj.使、、、怎么样 20.I can’imagine vt.想象； without prep.无；没有

21.However, people are destroying the area by cutting down many of the trees.by doing:通过做某事 22.Many living things lose their homes because of deforestation.1)because of+名词

2)because +句子 ： I am happy because I received收到 a present just now.23.according to :根据

Ⅱ.语法：现在进行时（be doing）

1、现在进行时的语法功能

1)表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。这类情况常与now现在，at the present现在，at the moment现在等时间状语连用。

Please don't make so much noise.I'm writing a composition.不要吵闹。我正在写作文。Look!They are reading over there under the tree.看！他们在那边的树底下看书。Listen!She is singing in the room.听！她在房间里唱歌。

共2页 第1页

2)表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作。

We are working in a factory these days.这几天我们在一家工厂工作。

这类情况常与today今天，this week这个星期，this evening今天晚上，these days、目前等时间状语连用。3)在口语中表示主语计划将要作的动作。

They are leaving for New York tomorrow.明天他们将要动身前往纽约。

这类情况常与come来，go去，leave离开，depart离开，arrive到达，stay逗留，start开始等动词连用。所用的动词必须是动作而不是状态，主语必须是人。4)现在进行时与always等副词连用时带有感情色彩。He's always quarreling with others.他老喜欢跟别人吵架。

与always总是，usually通常，continually不断的，constantly经常的，forever永远、老是等副词连用。5)有的现在进行时句子和一般现在时同义。How are you feeling today?（How do you feel today?）你今天感觉如何？

Why are you looking（do you look）so sad? 为什么你看起来这么愁眉苦脸的样子呢？

2、结构： be(am/is/are)+动词ing(现在分词)

1）肯定句：主语+ be + v-ing.+ 其他.如：The children are playing in the park.2)否定句：主语+ be + not + v-ing.+ 其他.如：I am not talking to you.3）一般疑问句：Be +主语+ v-ing.+其它?如：Are you talking to me？

4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?如：Who are you talking to？

3、动词ing现在分词的变化规则

1)直接加ing:do-doingplay-playingcry-cryingfly-flyinggo-going2）双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing:run-running,get-getting,let-letting,begin-beginning，put-putting，sit-sitting，swim-swimming，cut-cutting ,shop-shopping ,plan-planning.3）去掉最后一个不发音的e，再加ing:

dance-dancing,wake-waking ,take-taking,practice-practicing ,write-writing ,have-having4）改ie为y，再加ing : die(死亡)—dying,tie（系）— tying，lie（说谎）-lying4、【注意】：表状态、感觉、情绪、精神活动的动词不可用于进行时，如：

believe（相信），doubt（怀疑），hear，know，understand，belong（属于），think（认为），look（看起来），show，mind，have，sound（听起来），taste（尝起来），care，like，hate，love，例如：Danny: The doorbell is ringing.May: I know.I hear it.【信息词】：look，listen，now，共2页 第2页