第一篇：go 短语的全面总结
go along
进展；陪同前往;赞同
I can't go along with your view.我不能赞同你的观点。Things are going along well go at 攻击某人/卖力干 They went at each other fiercely.They went at the job as if their lives depended on it.go by sth 依照某物;时间过去；经过；遵守 If past experience is anything to go by, they will be late.go down
下降；下沉；下跌
go for
去；去参加；适用于…选择；去取回某物；想要；攻击（用语言）;努力争取；Shall we go for a drink? She went for him with a knife.What I said about Peter goes for you,too.She has gone for milk.Go for it, you know you can beat him.Go all out to do 全力以赴做某事 Go all out for sth 极力获取某物 Go about sth 着手做某事
How should I go about finding a job?
go in for
从事；爱好；参加（选拔赛、考试等）She is going for an important exam.She does’t go in for team games.go into
研究；调查，从事;猛烈地装上某物 The car skidded and went into a tree.She began to go into teaching.We need to go into the question of cost.More government money needs to go into the project.go off 离开；爆炸；食品变坏；断电；熄灭；（与副词连用或用于疑问句）进行；发生 The bomb went off in a crowed street.Suddenly the lights went off.go on
继续进行；发生；上场 go out
离开；熄灭；过时
go over
浏览；仔细查看；检查；审查
go through
通过；经历（苦难）；仔细检查
go up
上升；增长；涨价 go against
违背/不利于
Don't do anything that should go against his will.不要做违背他心意的事 go after
Women are not like men, who go after perfect beauty，女人不像男人，男人经常会追逐靓丽的女人。
Go ahead
You go ahead, and we'll follow on.你先走，我们随后就到。
第二篇：GO for it.新版九年级英语全册重点短语归纳
九年级英语全册重点短语归纳
Unit 1
1、study for 为……学习
2、have conversations with与…交谈/会话
3、read aloud 大声读
4、spoken English 英语口语
5、a little 有点儿
6、give a report 作报告
7、at first 起初；起先
8、word by word 一字一字地；逐字
9、the secret to… ……的秘诀
10、so … that … 如此……以至于……
11、because of 因为
12、fall in love with 爱上……
13、as well 也
14、something interesting 有趣的事情
15、look up 查阅；抬头看
16、so that 以便；为了
17、take notes 记笔记
18、how often 多久一次
19、make mistakes 犯错误
20、a lot of 许多
21、talk to 交谈；谈话
22、depend on 视……而定；依赖；依靠
23、learning habits 学习习惯
24、in common 共有
25、be interested in 对.......感兴趣
26、pay attention to 注意；关注
27、connect…with…
把......和......连接或联系起来
28、for example 例如
29、get bored 感到无聊/厌烦 30、think about 考虑
31、be good at 擅长
32、even if 即使；尽管；纵然
33、be afraid of 害怕
34、look for 寻找
35、each other 彼此；互相
36、find out 找到；查明
37、instead of 代替；而不是
38、worry about 担心；担忧
39、by doing sth.通过做某事
40、What about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样？
41、It + be + adj.+ to do sth.做某事是……的
42、finish doing sth.完成做某事
43、try to do sth.尽力做某事;试图做某事
44、the+比较级，the+比较级
越…就越…
45、find it + adj.+ to do sth.发现做某事……
46、be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
47、be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事
48、begin to do sth.开始做某事
49、help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事 50、want to do sth.想要做某事
51、practice doing sth.练习做某事
52、need to do sth.需要做某事
53、keep doing sth.一直做某事
54、remember to do sth.记得做某事
55、It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟。
56、It serves you right.你活该。
57、Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
Unit 2
1、the Water Festival 泼水节
2、the Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节
3、the Chinese Spring Festival 中国春节
4、the Lantern Festival 元宵节
5、put on 穿上；增加（体重）；发胖；上演
6、sound like 听起来像
7、be simiar to 与……相似
8、wash away 冲走；洗掉
9、Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节
10、shoot down 射下
11、fly up 飞向……
12、call out 大声呼喊
13、lay out 摆开；布置
14、come back 回来
15、at night 在夜里
16、as a result 结果；因此
17、Mother’s Day 母亲节
18、Father’s Day 父亲节
19、have to 必须；不得不
20、think of 想起；认为；思考
21、play a trick on sb.捉弄某人
22、dress up 装扮；穿上盛装
23、the importance of ……的重要性
24、care about 关心；在乎
25、make money 赚钱
26、end up 结束；告终
27、remind sb.of 使某人想起
28、wake up 醒来
29、the beginning of ……的开始
30、not only …but also… 不但……而且……（就近原则）
31、between … and … 在……和……之间
32、give out 分发；发放
33、What+a(an)+adj.+单数名词+主+谓+其它！
多么……的……!
34、How+adj./adv.+(主+谓+其它)!…多么…
35、give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.给某人某物;把某物给某人
36、plan to do sth.计划做某事
37、refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
38、one of + 复数名词
……之一
39、It is + n.+ to do sth.做某事是……
40、What do you think of …?＝How do you like…?
你认为……怎么样？
41、make sb.do sth.让某人做某事
42、warn sb.to do sth.告诫某人做某事
43、tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事
44、decide to do sth.决定做某事
45、promise to do sth.承诺/答应做某事 Unit 3
1、get to 到达
2、a pair of 一对，一双，一副……
3、on one’s/the right
在右边
4、turn left/right 向左/右拐
5、go past 经过；路过
6、come on 快点儿；请过来；加油
7、on one’s way to … 在某人去…的路上
8、a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方
9、lead in to 导入；引入
10、on time 准时；按时
11、not … until … 直到……才……
12、Let’s do sth.咱们做某事吧。
13、start doing sth.开始做某事
14、spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事
15、thank sb.for(doing)sth.为（做）某事而感谢某人
16、would like to do sth.想要做某事
17、look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事
18、suggest doing sth.建议做某事 Unit 4
1、used to 过去常常
2、be afaid of 害怕
3、from time to time 时常；有时
4、take up 开始做；占用
5、deal with 应对；处理（常与how连用）
do with 应对；处理（常与what连用）
6、not … anymore 不再
7、worry about 为……担忧
8、be careful 当心
9、hang out 闲逛
10、give up 放弃
11、be alone 独处
12、give a speech 作演讲
13、in public 当众
14、all the time 一直；总是
15、on the soccer team 在足球队
16、be proud of 为……骄傲
17、no longer 不再
18、make a decision 做决定
19、in person 亲自
20、to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
21、even though 尽管
22、take care of 照顾
23、take pride in 为……感到自豪
24、in the last few years（现在完成时）
在过去几年里
25、used to do sth.过去常常做某事
26、be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事
27、have to do sth.必须做某事
28、make sb.do sth.让某人做某事
29、give up doing sth.放弃做某事
30、adj.+ enough to do sth.足够…做某事
31、be prepared to do sth.准备做某事
32、see sb.doing sth.看见某人在做某事
33、take up doing sth.开始做某事
34、require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事
35、make a decision to do sth.决定做某事
36、It has been + 一段时间 + since + 从句
自从……以来已经有多长时间了。
37、dare to do sth.敢于做某事
38、It’s + adj.+ for sb.+ to do sth.（adj.为描述事物特征的词）
It’s +adj.+ of sb.+ to do sth.（adj.为描述人物品质及性格特征的词）
做某事对某人来说是……的
39、People sure change.人确实会变的。Unit 5
1、be made of 由……制成2、be made in 在……制造
3、be made from 由……制成
4、be famous for 以……著名
5、for example 例如
6、be known for 以……闻名
7、as far as I know 据我所知
8、by hand 用手
9、all over the world 全世界
10、be good for 对……有益
11、no matter 不论;无论
12、different kinds of 不同种类的
13、fly a kite 放风筝
14、be from 来自
15、such as 例如
16、turn…into… 把……变成
17、according to 根据；按照
18、send out 放出
19、ask for help 请求帮助 20、in trouble 处于困境中
21、be covered with 用……覆盖
22、rise into 上升；上涨
23、a symbol of ……的象征
24、paper cutting 剪纸
25、put…on… 把……放在……上
26、be used by 被……使用
27、be used for 被用于……
28、sky lanterns 孔明灯
29、It seems that + 从句
好像…… 30、find it + adj.+ that从句
发现……（是怎样的）
31、buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.给某人买某物
32、avoid doing sth.避免做某事
33、allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
34、want to do sth.想做某事
35、learn to do sth.学会做某事
36、It takes + 一段时间 + to do sth.做某事花费多长时间
37、be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 Unit 6
1、such a great invention如此伟大的一项发明
2、be used for 被用于
3、by accident 偶然；意外地
4、fall into 落入；陷入
5、some time 一段时间
6、less than 少于；不到
7、take place 发生；出现；举行
8、in the 19th century 在19世纪
9、without doubt 毫无疑问
10、at a low price 以低价
11、translate…into… 把……翻译成
12、all of a sudden 突然；猛地
13、by mistake 错误地；无意中
14、in the end 最后
15、more than 多于；超过
16、divide…into… 把……分成……
17、at the same time 同时
18、stop…from doing 阻止……做……
19、dream of 梦想；向往
20、the number of …的数量(谓语动词用单数)
21、more and more 越来越……
22、look up to 钦佩；仰慕
23、take notes 记笔记
24、be used to do sth.被用于做某事
25、lead to 导致；导向
26、It is said that + 从句
据说……
27、It is believed that + 从句
人们认为…
28、ask sb.(not)to do sth.要求某人(不要)做某事
29、teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事
30、encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 Unit 7
1、be worried about 为……担心
2、be excited about 对……感到兴奋
3、take photos = take a photo 拍照
4、make sure 确信；务必；确保
5、keep…from… 使……避开……
6、give sb.a hug 给某人一个拥抱
7、talk back 顶嘴
8、agree with sb.赞同某人
9、keep…away from 使……远离
10、make one’s own decision 自己做决定
11、be strict with sb.对某人严格
12、get in the way of 挡……的路；妨碍
13、be serious about 认真对待
14、care about 关心
15、keep off 关闭
16、be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事
17、stop doing sth.停止做某事
18、get/have sth.done 使某事被做
19、should do sth.应该做某事
20、spend time with sb.与某人共度时光
21、be excited about doing sth.对做某事感到兴奋
22、regret doing sth.后悔做某事
23、allow ab.to do sth.允许某人做某事 Unit 8
1、belong to 属于
2、pick up 捡起；拾起；接载
3、nothing much 没什么事
4、call the policemen 报警
5、at first 起初
6、go away 离开
7、run after 追赶
8、communicate with sb.和某人交流
9、a kind of 一种
10、keep healthy 保持健康
11、point out 指出
12、wait for 等待
13、be late for 迟到
14、What’s wrong with…?
……怎么了？
15、have fun doing sth.做某事有乐趣
16、could/might be doing sth.可能正在做某事
17、stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
18、must have done sth.一定已经做了某事
19、one of + the +adj.最高级 + 复数名词
最……的…...之一 Unit 9
1、sing along with 随……唱歌
2、dance to 随……起舞
3、in that case 既然那样，假使那样的话
4、feel like 想要；感觉像
5、stick to 坚持；固守
6、cheer up 使振奋；使高兴
7、plenty of 大量；充足
8、shut off 关闭；停止运转
9、in time
及时
10、once in a while 偶尔地；间或
11、not…anymore 不再
12、talk about 谈论
13、be written by 由/被……写
14、be born 出生
15、such as 比如
16、make money 赚钱
17、get married 结婚
18、in this way 这样；通过这种方法
19、in total 总共；合计
20、both…and… 两者都；既……又……
21、feel like doing sth.想要做某事
22、like to do sth.喜欢做某事
23、too…to… 太……而不能
24、enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
25、continue to do sth.继续做某事
26、make sb.+ adj.使某人处于某种状态
27、It is a pity that… ……真是遗憾
28、try one’s best to do sth.某人尽全力做某事 Unit 10
1、shake hands（with sb.）
（与某人）握手
2、as soon as 一……就……（主将从现）
3、hold out 伸出
4、find out 发现；找出；查明
5、drop by 顺便访问；顺便进入
6、as…as one can/could 尽可能……
7、at noon 在中午
8、get mad 大动肝火；气愤
9、something interesting
有趣的事情
10、clean…off 把……擦掉
11、table manners 餐桌礼仪
12、stick…into… 把……插入……
13、point at 指着
14、thanks for 因…….而感谢
15、have a good time 玩得高兴；过得愉快
16、make…feel at home
使……感到宾至如归
17、because of 因为；由于
18、at first 最初；首先
19、cut up 切碎
20、be like 像
21、show up 出席；露面
22、be supposed to do sth.应该做某事
23、be expected to do sth.应该做某事；被期望做某事
24、to one’s surprise 让某人吃惊的是
25、make plans to do sth.制订计划做某事
26、invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事
27、make an effort to do sth.努力做某事
28、without doing sth.没有做某事
29、plan to do sth.计划做某事
30、go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力
31、It’s no big deal.没什么大不了的。Unit 11
1、would rather 宁愿
2、drive sb.crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂
3、be sure 确信；确定
4、leave out 不包括；忽略
5、feel left out 感觉被忽略
6、feel like 感觉像；想要
7、take one’s position 取代某人；代替某人
8、to start with 起初；开始
9、clean up 打扫
10、let…down 使失望
11、knock on 敲（门、窗等）
12、be too hard on sb.对某人太苛刻
13、rather than 而不是
14、be close to 离……近
15、pull together 齐心协力
16、in agreement 同意地
17、would rather do sth.宁愿做某事
18、Why don’t you do sth.?=Why not do sth.? 为什么不做某事
19、feel like doing sth.想要做某事 20、miss doing sth.错过做某事
21、hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事
22、offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sth.提供给某人某物
23、kick sb.off 开除某人
24、neither…nor…
既不……也不……（就近原则）Unit 12
1、take a shower 淋浴
2、by the time 到……的时候
3、be late for 迟到
4、go off 突然响起
5、wake up 醒来
6、rush out 冲出；奔出
7、give sb.a lift 捎某人一程
8、be full of 充满；装满
9、be about to 刚要；即将
10、wait in line 排队等候
11、stare at 凝视；盯着……看
12、in disbelief 怀疑地；难以置信地
13、turn into 变成
14、show up 赶到；露面
15、leave for 动身去……
16、by the end of 到……时为止
17、get dressed 穿衣服
18、stay up 熬夜
19、on April Fool’s Day 在愚人节那天 20、all kinds of 各种各样的
21、play jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑/捉弄某人
22、on more 不再
23、sell out 卖完
24、get married 结婚
25、hundreds of 数以百计的
26、run away 逃跑
27、leave sth.+地点
把某物忘在某处
28、be about to do sth.刚要/即将做某事
29、forget to do sth.忘记做某事
30、invite sb.to + 某地
邀请某人去某地
31、marry sb.= get married to sb.和某人结婚
32、as+adj./adv.原级+as one can/could =as+adj./adv.原级+as possible
尽可能……地
33、end up doing sth.做完某事 Unit 13
1、cut down 减少；砍倒
2、be good for 对……有益
3、make a difference 起作用
4、hear of 听说
5、cut off 割掉
6、be harmful to 对……有害
7、worse and worse 越来越糟
8、take part in 参加
9、not…any longer 不再
10、begin with 以……开始
11、turn off 关掉
12、pay for 付费；付出代价；赔偿
13、add up 加起来
14、take action 采取行动
15、throw away 扔掉；抛弃
16、put sth.to good use 好好利用某物
17、pull…down 拆下；摧毁
18、upside down 上下颠倒；倒转
19、set up 建立
20、look like 看起来像
21、bring back 恢复；使想起
22、play a part in doing sth.参加做某事
23、remember to do sth.记得去做某事
24、can’t afford to do sth.担负得起做某事
25、hope to do sth.希望做某事 Unit 14
1、in a row 连续几次
2、take a break from running 暂停跑步
3、be patient with 对……有耐心
4、work out 算出
5、put in 投入
6、prepare for 为……作准备
7、make a mess 弄得一团糟
8、keep one’s cool 沉住气；保持冷静
9、have problems with sth.在某方面有困难
10、go by 流逝
11、believe in 信任；信赖
12、first of all 首先
13、be thirsty for 渴望；渴求
14、deal with 处理
15、be proud of 为……骄傲
16、ahead of 在……前面
17、be responsible for 为……负责
18、go your separate ways 分道扬镳
19、set out 启程；出发
20、separate from 与……分离
21、none of…
没有一个……
22、remember doing sth.记得做某事
23、advise sb.to do sth.建议做某事
24、guide sb.to do sth.指导某人做某事
25、Shall we + 动词原型…? 我们……好吗？
26、It’s time to do sth.到了做某事的时间了。
27、with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
28、fail to do sth.未能做成某事
29、be thankful to sb.对某人很感激
第三篇：关于go的词组总结
go about people.to go by appearances凭外表判断
“Going by what he wears, he must have 这点饮料和食物不够十个人吃。
1到处走动，走来走去
come from the south.”
2旅行
3（轮船）掉头，转向
“从他的穿着打扮来看,他准是从南方go for 4从事；着手做
来的。” 1冲向；进攻；打击(= go at)
How shall we go about the job?
3go by the name of 称为；名叫；叫做
2抨击；责备
They went for each other in the papers.我们该怎样着手做这件工作？
go down
着手；开始
他们在报上互相 指责。
to go about cultivating the wasteland
1下降；下沉；坠落；降价
3追求
Meat and eggs are going down in price.to go for a job 求职
5开始垦荒
How do you go about repairing this 肉蛋的价格正在下跌。
4想获得
telex machine?
The grain crop has gone down this year.5喜欢；被吸引
She doesn't go for men of this type.你怎样着手修理这架电传机?
今年的粮食作物产量下降了。
(= set about)2（风、火等）减弱
她不喜欢他这种类型的男人。
3消肿；漏气
6对…适用；应用于
go along
This tire is going down.go in for 1进行；继续
这个轮胎漏气了。
2赞成；同意
4（数量、价值等）减低，下降，下跌，1参加（考试）；应试
His brother doesn't go in for sports.to go along with a suggestion 赞成一没落
The neighborhood is going down.项建议
他弟弟没有参加运动的习惯。
3前进；进行(= get on, go on)
这个地区在逐渐没落。
酷爱；嗜好
Young people should never simply go in 5被接受；受欢迎
go at
The play went down very well with the for material comforts.audience.1冲向；袭击
年青人永远也不应一味地追求物质享 Our dog went at the postman.这戏很受观众欢迎。
受。
Their explanation won't go down with
我们的狗袭击了邮递员。
In no time die they go at each other us.go off furiously.他们的解释我们接受不了。
1爆炸；（爆竹、铃等）响
The signal pistol went off with a bang.很快地他们两人就拚命厮打起来。
6被记得；被记录下来；永垂不朽
(= go for)
He will go down in history as a hero.信号枪砰的一声响了。
2着手做；努力去做
他将在历史上成为永垂不朽的英雄。
2（食物等）变坏
“July 1st, 1997 will go down in world This steak has gone off.to go at one's studies 拼命苦读
history.” 3按低价出售
这牛排坏了。
The TV set went for only 200 US 一九九七年七月一日这一天将被载入3退步；质量降低；衰败
dollars.The goods sold at this shop have gone 世界历史史册。
off.这电视机以200美元低价出售。
7延续；到达(= go up)
(= go for)
离开大学；退学
这个商店出售的货物质量下降了。
8被推翻；被征服；被破坏
4消失
go back on The pain went off.to go down in defeat 以失败告终
1违背诺言；毁约；食言
疼痛消失了。
Don't go back on your word.可别说了go far 5进行情况；发生
The interview went off very badly.不算数啊!1成功；成名
The young man will go far(in his job).访问进行得极不顺利。
2背叛，出卖（某人）
这个青年将来会有成就。
6睡着；失去知觉
go by
The girs is very clever and competent Has the baby gone off yet?
and will go far in her new job.1受指导；遵照，依照
婴儿睡着了吗？
Don't go by what she says.别听她的。
“这女孩子很聪明,能干,将来在新的工7中断；熄灭
You can't go by what the children say.你作岗位上大有前途的。”
go off with 不能照孩子 们说的去做。
2够分配；能满足多人需要
This drink and food won't go far for ten 1 偷拿；拐走
2按照…判断，凭…判断 A friend of my brother has gone off with half-burnt Christmas card.my car!警察所持有的全部根据是一张烧成半go round 我弟弟的一个朋友把我的汽车偷偷开截的圣诞贺卡。
1四处走动
走了。
2足够分配
2go on go out There aren't enough computers for the
whole grade of students to go round.发生
1出走，离开
What's going on here?
What a pleasant weather.Why not go out 计算机不够整个年级学生用的。
for a walk? Is there food to go round?
这里发生了什么事？
The computer has gone on the fritz.“天气多好啊,为什么不出去散散步?” 食物够分配的吗？
(= go around)电脑出了毛病。
2去旅行
My friends went out to Africa.3前进；进行
(= go along)
The Muslims of the university are 我的朋友到非洲旅行去了。
go slow planning to go on / make a pilgrimage to 3公布
怠工
Mecca.Have the notices gone out?
go through 这个大学里的伊斯兰教徒正打算去麦布告公布出去了吗？
加朝圣。
4终结
1经历；经受；遭到
July went out with rain.to go through two stages
4抱怨；责骂
He's always going on at his wife.七月随着雨水过去了。
经历两个阶段
These countries have gone / been 他老是唠唠叨叨地埋怨妻子。
5熄灭
through too many wars.滔滔不绝地说；唠唠叨叨(= run on)
6退潮
She does go on so!7过时，不流行
这些国家饱经战火。
Short skirts went out some time ago.2完成；做完
她确实是这样喋喋不休的!
5接下去；继续
短裙不久以前才不流行了。
3通过；批准
Go on, I'm listening.The law has gone through Parliament.8同情；怜悯
Her heart went out to the poor orphan 议会已经通过了这项法案。
说下去吧，我在听着。
Let's go on!child.Their plans went through.让我们继续做/走/读下去。
她从心里同情那可怜的孤儿。
他们的计划得到了批准。
Our thoughts go out to those poor You should go through the official 6继续某种行为
Go on with your work.refugees.channels to get help instead of through 继续干你的工作。
我们对那些可怜的难民满怀同情。
private relationship.“If you go on like this, you'll make big 你应该通过官方渠道而不是通过私人mistakes some day.” go over 关系寻求帮助。
如果你继续这样下去势必有一天要犯1视察；查看
4举行（仪式）
We went over the building.大错误。
5全面检查；搜查
7（时间）过去，消逝
我们查看了这座大楼。
go under 8受资助；得救济
2查阅
How did you go on for money while you We must go over the accounts carefully 沉没；淹没
were out of work?
before we settle them.失败；破产；被毁灭
你失业的时候钱是怎么得来的？
在结账之前，我们必须仔细查阅账目。The firm has gone under.You must go over the instructions of how 这家商号破产了。
9运转；产生出来
The lights went on.it works before you use the micro-wave
oven.go up 灯光亮了。
A new assembly line will go on-stream 在使用微波炉前要先看看它的使用说涨价；上涨
next week.Prices have gone up again.明。
一条新流水线下星期将投入生产。
3复习
物价又上涨了。
Go over the lesson again.作为证据以便采取进一步的行动
兴建，建造
We were just going on what you had 把功课再复习一遍。
New buildings are going up everywhere.said.4（表演）很受欢迎
到处都盖起新的大楼。
His speech went over well.我们正在用你说的话作证词。
爆炸；烧毁
All the police had to go on was a 他的演说很受欢迎。
The gas tank was hit and went up in flames.油库中弹起火被烧毁了。
go with
同意(= go along with)伴随；陪伴
Happiness doesn't always go with money.There are eight miles to go.He goes by a name of Tom.还有八英里(的路程)。
他名叫汤姆。
Spring has gone and summer is here.She went under a false name.春天已逝去, 夏天已经来临。
她用假名。
Are there any jobs going? The watch won't go.表不走了。
This machine goes by electricity.有什么工作机会吗?
There's sure to be some sort of dinner goi这机器是由电推动的。
幸福未必总是伴随金钱而来。
配合；调和
This color does not go with that.这颜色和那颜色不调和。
go abroad 出国
go for a walk 去散步
go by train [car, air, water] 乘火车[汽车, 飞机, 轮船] 去
go on foot 走路去
go on a journey 去旅行
ten days to go before Easter 还有十天到复活节
go by one's own decision 照自己的决定行事
go armed 携带武器
go mad 发狂[疯] go blind 变瞎
go hungry 挨饿
go to court 诉诸法庭
go to a dictionary for a word 翻字典查一个词
The story goes that...据说...I must be going now.我现在必须走了。
Where does the road go? 这条路通到哪里?
This pipe goes to [into] the next room.这条管道引伸[通往]隔壁房间。He is gone.他死了。
The company goes any day.这公司随时会倒闭的。
His eyesight is going.他的视力在减退。
The meat is going.肉要坏了。
The pain had gone.疼痛止住了。
The bulb has gone.电灯泡坏了。
The engine in the old car finally went.这辆旧汽车的发动机终于损坏了。The evening went pleasantly enough.晚上过得很愉快。
Her tongue goes nineteen to the dozen.ng.一定会有一顿饭吃的。
她喋喋不休说个没完。
Don't go to any trouble.不要招惹麻烦。
Refugees often go hungry.The case went against him.难民时常挨饿。
他官司打输了(这案件判决他败诉)。
She has gone six months with child.The case went in his favor.她怀孕六个月了。
他官司打赢了(这案件判决他胜诉)。
My hair is going grey.There are five minutes to go.我的头发渐变花白了。
还有五分钟。
She is not a bad singer, as singers go.It's going to rain.快要下雨了。
照一般歌星的水准而言, 她还不错。
There's going to be a meeting here this evHow goes it in your work? ening.今晚这儿将召开一个会议。你的工作进展情况如何?
What's going on? 发生了什么事? A rumor went through the town.谣言传遍全镇。
American bank notes go anywhere.美钞到处都通用。
The clock goes 'tick-tock, tick-tock'.时钟发出滴答滴答的声音。
It has just gone six.时钟刚刚敲过六点钟。
Where does this teapot go? 这茶壶放在哪儿?
The knives go in this drawer.刀子放在这个抽屉里。
One thousand metres go to the kilometre.一千米为一公里。
Two goes into eight four times.二除八得四。
Six into twelve goes twice.六除十二得二.All credit goes to the Party.一切归功于党。
Victory always goes to the strong.胜利永远属于强者。
All his money goes on books.他所有的钱都花在买书上。
Don't let your house go too cheap.不要把你的房子卖得太便宜。
These words don't go to that tune.词不合曲。
We must go with the times.我们必须赶上时代。
第四篇：作文精彩短语及词组(全面)
英语备考素材：高考作文常用精彩短语及词组 1 欣赏大自然的风景appreciate the scenery of nature 3 维护健康 to maintain/ keep health 4 保护环境 to protect the environment 5 开拓视野 to broaden the horizon 6 开拓心胸 to broaden the mind 7 调剂生活 to make life pleasant 8 松散身心 to relax oneself 11 追求理想 to seek after the ideal 12 实现抱负 to realize one's ambition 13 守信用 to keep one's promise 14 跟上时代 to keep up with the times 15 欣赏古典文学enjoy the classical literature 16 学习吉他 to learn the guitar 17 陶冶品德 to cultivate the character 18 贡献国家contribute oneself to the country 19 锻炼身体 to strengthen/ exercise the body 20 缺乏休闲活动 to lack recreations 21 作笔记 to take notes 22 使用参考书 to use reference books 23 关心社会 to be concerned about the society 24 服从校规 to follow the rules of the school 25 尽身为学生的责任fulfill one's duty as a student 26 克服困难 to overcome the difficulty 27 面临困难 be faced with the difficulty 30 量脉搏 to feel the pulse 31 开药方 to prescribe the medicine 32 坚守原则 to stick to the principle 33 注意卫生emphasize the importance of hygiene 34 乱丢垃圾 to litter;to scatter garbage 35 美化环境 to beautify the environment 36 种植树木 to grow trees 37 防止污染 to prevent the pollution 38 提升生活质量promote the qualities of life 39 造成损害 to do damage to 40 对．．．有益 to benefit;to be beneficial to 41 对．．．有害 be harmful to;to do harm to 42 任意停车 to park the car at random 43 制造噪音 to make noises 44 占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk 45 妨碍交通 to hinder the traffic 46 排放污烟/废气give off smoke/ exhaust/ fumes 47 造成不便 to cause inconvenience 48 造成混乱 to bring about the disorder 49 闯红灯 to run through the red light 50 利用天桥 make use of the overpass
擅长网球 to be good at tennis 103 郊游 to go outing 104 消磨时间 to kill time 105 增加生活的情趣increase the pleasure of life 106 精神抖擞 to be(feel)refreshed 107 解除紧张和焦虑 relieve the tension and anxiety 109 游手好闲 to fool around 110 准备考试 to prepare for the examination 111 参加课外活动take part in the after-class activities 113 精力充沛的 to be energetic 114 防台 to guard against the typhoon 115 逃避现实 to escape the reality 116 达到目标 to achieve the aim 118 感到无聊 to feel(be)bored 119 感到剌激 to be thrilled 120 感到满意 to be pleased, satisfied 121 感到失望 to be disappointed 122 感到振奋 to be encouraged, inspired 123 感到气馁 to be discouraged, frustrated 124 感到疲倦的 to be exhausted 125 感到烦恼 to be worried, be upset 126 放弃理想 to abandon the ideal 127 奠定基础 to lay the foundation for 128 失去耐心 to lose patience 129 进步 to make progress 130 失去联络 to be out of touch with 131 保持联络 to keep in touch with 133 养成… 的习惯make it a rule to 136 遇到交通阻塞 be caught in a traffic jam 137 给．．．教训 teach someone a lesson 139 引以为乐 to take delight in 141 对．．．构成威胁 to pose a threat to 142 取代 to take the place of 144 使…彻夜未眠cost someone a sleepless night 145 充满喜悦 to be filled with joy 146 背诵 to learn....by heart 147 鼓励 to encourage, inspire 148 产生不同
make a great difference 149 犯法 to violate the law 150 不遗余力 to spare no effort to 151 不辞辛劳 to take the pains to 152尤其重要的是
above all 153偶然，无意中 by accident 154对（于）…很积极 be active in 155合计为
add up to 156承让错误 admit one's mistake
203尽力，尽最大的努力 do / try one's best 204利用，善用make the best of/ make the most of 205一切顺利，万事如意 all the best 206黑体地，粗体地 in bold 207出身于农民家庭
be born in a peasant's family 208鞠躬
make a bow 209动动脑子 use one's brains 210打破纪录 break the record 211深吸一口气
take a deep breath 212屏息；憋住气
hold one's breath 213上气不接下气 out of breath 214刷牙
brush one's teeth 215突然哭起来 burst into tears 216突然一阵大笑burst into laughter 217要不是因为 but for 218呼救声
a call for help 219保持镇静
keep calm 220保持安静
keep quiet 221保持不动
keep still 222保持沉默
keep silent 223夏令营
a summer camp 224去野营
go camping 225情不自禁…cannot help doing 226打牌
play cards 227照顾，保管 take care of 228医疗护理
medical care 229假若那样的话 in that case 230以防万一
in case 231赶上（或超过）catch up with 232偶然
by chance 233免费
free of charge 234主管，在掌管之下in charge 235由…负责 in the charge of 236掌管，负责 take charge 237高兴起来 cheer up 238童年时
in one's childhood 239圣诞节时
at Christmas 240去做礼拜
go to church 241烟头
cigarette end 242为…鼓掌 give sb.a clap/ a big hand 243接近
get close to 245一块桌布 a table cloth 246一套衣服 a suit of clothes 247童装
children's clothing 248集邮
collect stamps 249产生，发生 come about
295洗盘子
wash dishes 296在远方，在远处in the distance 297对…冷淡
be distant toward sb.298对…有益
do good to sb/ sth 299冤枉某人
do sb wrong 300挨门挨户
from door to door 301隔壁的 next door 302下楼
go downstairs 303到市区去
go downtown 304渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.305在墙上钻孔 drill a hole in the wall 306赶走
drive off 307使某人发狂 drive sb.mad 308挣钱
earn money 309谋生 make/ earn one's living 310究竟
on earth 311别紧张，放松些take it easy 312对…有很大影响have a great effect on 313努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.314鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.315量入而出；使收支相抵make ends meet 316美满的结局 a happy ending 317说英语的国家English-speaking countries 318报名比赛
enter oneself for a contest 319剧场的入口 the entrance to the theater 320在除夕
on New Year's Eve 321虽然，即使 even if / even though 322时事
current events 323参加考试
have / take an examination 324进行体格检查carry out a medical examination 325考试及格
pass an examination 326做早操
do morning exercises 327产生，成立
come into existence 328做实验 conduct / do / make an experiment 329做解释，说明 make an explanation 330做鬼脸，装怪相
make a face 331事实上
as a matter of fact 332未能…
fail to do sth.333落后，掉队
fall behind 334对…而熟悉
be familiar with sth.335因…而闻名
be famous for 336作为…而闻名 be famous as 337摸某人的脉
feel one's pulse 338觉得想做… feel like doing sth.339伤害某人的感情hurt one's feelings 340春节
the Spring Festival
387过幸福生活
live a happy life 388损害，伤害
do harm to 389一个好收成 a good harvest 390保持镇静
keep calm 391身体好
in good health 392记住某事 learn / know sth.by heart 393紧握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.394握住；抓住 catch / take / get hold of 395趾高气扬
hold one's head high 396暑假
the summer holidays 397休假
on holiday 398为表示敬意；为了纪念…in honour of 399对某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.400怀着…的希望
in the hope of doing sth.401住院
be in hospital 402大约一小时
an hour or so 403挨饿
go hungry 404打猎
go hunting 405匆匆忙忙
in a hurry 406不知道
have no idea 407但愿，要是…就好了if only 408慢慢前进 inch one's way forward 409患难见真情A friend in need is a friend indeed.410告诉某人某事 inform sb of sth 411坚持要做
insist on doing 412视察工厂
inspect a factory 413激动人心的演讲an inspiring speech 414急需帮助
in urgent need of help 415打断谈话
interrupt a conversation 416介绍信
a letter of introduction 417收到请帖
receive an invitation 418邀请信
a letter of invitation 419讲笑话
tell a joke 420和某人开玩笑
play a joke on sb.421旅行
make a journey 423使某人高兴的是 to one's joy 424不可以貌取人Don't judge a man by his looks.425初中
a junior high school 426正在那时 just then 427与…保持联系keep in touch with 428使…不进入…
keep out of 429成功的秘诀 the key to success 430踢门
kick the door 431踢掉鞋子
kick off one's shoes 432跪下
go down on one's knees 433敲门
knock at the door
480体检
medical examination 481吃药
take / have some medicine 482满足…的需要 meet the needs of 483遇到风暴
meet with a storm 484去开会
go to a meeting 485开会
have a meeting 486举行会议
hold a meeting 487为纪念
in memory of 488对…不怜悯have no mercy on sb.489毫不容情地；残忍地 without mercy 490在…支配下/任由…摆布at the mercy of 491圣诞快乐！
Merry Christmas!492给某人捎个信儿 take a message for sb.493中秋节
Mid-autumn Day 494上百万的，许许多多的millions of 495改变主意
change one's mind 496当心油漆未干
Mind the wet paint!497下决心
make up one's mind 498外交部长the minister of foreign affairs 499错过机会 miss an opportunity 500犯错误
make a mistake 501由疏忽所致 by mistake 502现代
in modern times 503零钱
small money 504某人身上没带钱have no money on sb.505选某人为班长make sb.monitor 506一大清早
early in the morning 507在山顶上 at the top of the mountain 508参加海军
join the navy 509如果有必要的话 if necessary 510需要帮助
in need of help 511呈现一片新面貌 take on a new look 512打某人的鼻子
hit sb.on the nose 513做笔记
take notes 514与…无关
have nothing to do with 515张贴通知
put up a notice 516对某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb.517订购某物
place an order for sth.518失业了
out of work 519一副眼镜
a pair of glasses 520颐和园
the Summer Palace 521此处禁止停车！No parking here!22在…方面起积极作用take an active part in 523在过去的几天里
in the past few days 524对某人有耐心 be patient with sb.525熟能生巧
Practice makes perfect.1
572以…自豪
be proud of 573养家糊口
support one's family 574公共事务
public affairs 575舆论
public opinion 576当众，公开
in public 577出版社
publishing house 578故意地
on purpose 579把…推到一边
push aside 580推倒，（风）刮倒 push over 581拖延，推迟
put off 582不可能
out of the question 583接力赛
a relay race 584通过无线电广播 on the radio 585衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服in rags 586在火车站 at the railway station 587小（大）雨
light / heavy rain 588一线希望 a ray of hope 589伸手去够 reach for sth.590够不着
out of ones' reach 591乐意干某事 be ready to do 592事实上
in fact
593实现梦想 realize one's hope 594为此，为此理由for this reason 595接待处
reception desk 596参考；谈到 refer to 597留在…的记忆中remain in one's memory 598提醒某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.599使某人想起 remind sb.of sth.600应…请求 by request 601因此，结果 as a result 602盛产；有大量的… be rich in 603除掉
get rid of 604抢走某人某物 rob sb.of sth.605起重要作用play an important role in 扮演…的角色
play the role of 606给…腾出地方
make room for 607对某人无礼
be rude to sb.608用完
run out of 609高峰时间
rush hour 610满足某人的需要satisfy one's needs 611节省体力
save one's strength 612也就是说
that is to say 613为某事责备某人scold sb.for sth.614就座，坐下 take one's seat 615保密
keep sth.a secret 616抓住小偷的衣领seize a thief by the collar
664因某事感谢某人be thankful to sb.for sth.665扔掉
throw away 666吐出（食物），呕吐 throw up 667立刻，很快
in no time 668交通堵塞
traffic jam 669跟某人开玩笑
play a trick on sb.670处于困境（苦恼）中be in trouble 671一条裤子
a pair of trousers 672上大学
attend university 673拜访某人 pay a visit to sb.674高声地（喊）at the top of one's voice 675在交战
at war 676穿旧；使筋疲力尽
wear out 677拔草
pull out the weeds 678穿着白色衣服
be dressed in white 679通盘，作为整体 as a whole 680总的来说
on the whole 681有志者事竟成Where there is a will, there is a way.682乐意做某事be willing to do sth.683擦掉灰尘 wipe off the dust 684创造奇迹
make wonders 685不足为奇；难怪It’s no wonder that…… 686插话
get in a word 687和某人说句话 have a word with sb.688总之，简言之 in a word
第五篇：常用介词短语总结
常用介词短语总结
一、近义介词短语辨析
1.表示原因(通常在句中作状语)
1)because of:表示实际原因(表达一种较强的因果关系)2)on account of:常用来引述逻辑、理性和事实因素
3)out of + 抽象名词:常用来引述心理、情感因素,如out of one’s own will(出于自愿)
4)owing / due to:着重把原因归于某事物,既可作状语又可作定语,due to还可以作后置定语,如:Mistakes due to carelessness may cause serious consequence.由于粗心犯的错误也许会引起严重的后果。
5)thanks to:后面通常接表示积极意义的原因,意为“多亏,幸亏由于”。例句: He walked slowly because of his bad leg.他腿不好,所以走得很慢。
Michel and Billy, on account of their wide experiences in climbing, were voted leaders.迈克尔与贝利由于有丰富的登山经验,被选为队长。
She did it out of sympathy.她这样做是出于同情。
Most of the problems were owing/due to human errors.大部分问题都是由于人为的错误造成的。
Thanks to your energy and intelligence, the development scheme has been finally realized.多亏了你的精力和智慧,这项发展计划终于实现了。
2.表示排除
1)with the exception of意义与except, except for相同,但比它们正式
2)apart from(=美式英语中的aside from)是个复合介词,既可表示“除……之外”,相当于except(for), 又可以表示“除……之外,(还,也)”相当于besides。例句: They all passed the physics examination with the exception of Tom.除汤姆外他们物理考试都及格了。
We had a smooth journey apart from(= except for)a flat tyre.我们一路上很顺利,只是车胎漏了一次气。
Apart from(= besides)a flat tyre, we had broken brakes.我们不但车胎漏了气,而且刹车也出了毛病。
3.表示“有关,关于”
1)表示“关于”的介词:concerning(较为正式),respecting(关于,至于),regarding(关于,就……而论,在……方面)等
He quarreled with his neighbor concerning the house.他因房子问题和邻居发生了争吵。
I’m at a loss respecting his whereabouts.我全然不知道他的踪迹。
Regarding the punishment, what would you advise? 就这种处罚来说,你有什么意见？
2)表示“关于”的介词短语:with respect to(关于,就……而言)；in respect of(就……而论,在……方面)；in / with regard to, in / with reference to, in connection with也都表示“(正式用语)关于,有关”；as for和as to在用于句首表示“至于”时区别不大,可以互相通用,但as to表示“关于”时不能和as for互换,相当于about和concerning。4.表示“在……之前”
1)ahead of意为in advance of,可表示“(在空间或时间上比某人或某事物)更前,更早”；还可表示“领先,优于”
2)in front of 多指空间的前后关系,“在……正前方” 3)prior to(正式用语)指时间与重要性方面“在……之前” 4)previous to指时间与顺序上在……前
5)preparatory to意为in readiness for, as a preparation for, 为做准备而在……之前
6)on the eve of “在……前夕”,如:on the eve of our examination / victory 在我们考试/胜利的前夕例句: 5.表示“支持,赞成”
1)in support of 维护,支持,支援
Mr.Smith spoke in support of the motion.史密斯先生发言支持这项提议。
2)in favor of 可指某人“支持,赞成”,也可指事物“有利于……”
Are you in favor of the proposal? 你赞成此建议吗？The exchange rate is in our favor.兑换率有利于我们。
6.表示“鉴于,由于；根据,按照” 1)in the light of 按照,考虑到
He rewrote the book in the light of further research.考虑到进一步的研究,他重写了那部书。
2)in terms of 就……而言,谈到
The job is great in terms of salary, but it has its disadvantages.就薪水而言,这是份好工作。但它也有不足之处。
3)on the grounds of;on...grounds 以……为理由/根据
Their request for a permission to open a mine was denied on environmental grounds.基于对环境问题的考虑,他们开矿的请求没有被许可。4)in accordance with 与……一致,书面语
5)according to 根据；按照A diplomat must act according to circumstances.外交官必须会随机应变。
(二)形近义异介词短语辨析
1.①all but 几乎,差一点(almost)；除了……都(all except)②anything but单单除……之外；根本不……
③nothing but 仅仅,只不过(only, no more than)I all but stumbled.我差一点摔跤。
I will eat anything but carrot.我什么都吃,就是不吃胡萝卜。
He is anything but clever.他根本不聪明。
The fellow is nothing but a fool.那家伙不过是个傻瓜而已。
2.①at a time 每次,一次
②at one time曾经,一度(once)；
同时(at the same time;simultaneously)He used to abandon his work for many months at a time.他过去常常把工作一丢就是好几个月。
At one time she was the chairman of the board.她曾担任董事会主席。
He was the chairman of the board and at one time he was also the president of the company.他同时担任董事会主席和公司总裁。
3.①at no time决不,从不(never;on no occasion)②in no time立即,马上(in a very brief time)
At no time did I feel they were being unreasonable.我从没觉得他们不讲理。
We’ll be there in no time.我们很快就会到那儿。
4.①for the moment暂时(as far as the present time is concerned, although perhaps not later)
②at the moment此刻,现在(at present time;now)③in a moment很快,一会儿(very soon)
For the moment we are content to watch and wait.目前我们甘心在一旁观察和等待。(暗含以后不甘于这样的意味)
I’m busy at the moment, but I’ll do it later.这会儿我很忙,过后我会处理这件事的。
I am on the telephone now, but I will be with you in a moment.我正打电话,一会儿就到你那儿去。
5.①at present目前,现在(at the present time or moment;now)②for the present暂时,暂且(temporarily)；就目前而言(as far as the present time is concerned意指某一情形目前存在着,但很可能会发生变化)
We don’t know at present who will win the election.现在我们还不知道谁将在选举中获胜。
For the present she continues with the antibiotics.目前她还是继续使用抗生素。
6.①out of question毫无疑问(without doubt;doubtless),作表语
②out of the question不可能的(not to be thought of as possible;not to be done),也作表语
③without question毫无疑问,毫无疑义(without arguing or asking why it is necessary),作状语
The sabotage is out of question a fresh blow to international peace efforts.那次阴谋破坏无疑对国际和平努力又是一个新的打击。
She knew that a holiday was out of the question this year.她知道今年不可能有假期。
Without question he is the brightest student in the school.毫无疑问,他是全校最聪明的学生。
7.①for oneself为自己
②to oneself 归于自己
③of oneself 由自己构成,出于自动
④in oneself在自身境界中,在自身属性中
⑤by oneself 自动地,单独地
8.①on the contrary表示完全不赞同某一说法并提出与该说法“正相反,恰恰相反”的事实
②by / in contrast用于表示两个极不相同的事实之间的明显差异,意为“与此形成对照；相比之下”
—Does it rain a lot in the desert? 沙漠里下雨多吗？
—On the contrary, it hardly ever rains.恰恰相反,那儿几乎从不下雨。
By/In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.相比之下,我们的石油用量增长巨大。
9.①at the cost of 以(某物)为代价,以牺牲某人的生命为代价
②at the expense of由……支付费用,以(损害或损失)……为代价
He saved the girl from drowning at the cost of his own life.他舍身把溺水的姑娘救出来。
His successful career was at the expense of his social life.他成功的职业生涯是以牺牲社交生活为代价的。
10.①in the face of 面对,纵然遭遇(困难、问题等)而
②in the presence of / in one’s presence 某人在场的情况下,当着某人的面
③in front of也可表示当着某人的面
介词与其他词类的固定搭配
介词常常和形容词、名词、动词等构成固定搭配，以表示固定的意义。
(1).形容词与介词的固定搭配: 形容词与介词的固定搭配 {1} 形容词+about Angry with对„„生气
anxious about担心
calm about对„„很平静 care bout小心
careless about粗心
certain about对„„有把握 curious about对„„好奇
sure about确信
doubtful about对„„怀疑 enthusiastic about对„„热情的；热心的 hopeful about对„„抱希望 frank about对„„坦白的；坦率的incredulous about对„„不相信 {2} 形容词+at clever at擅长于„„
expert at对„„熟练的good at擅长于„„
indignant at对„„愤慨的quick at做„„敏捷
slow at 对„„反应慢 surprised at对„„吃惊 {3} 形容词+for anxious for渴望的 eligible for有资格的famous for因„„而著名 fit for对某人适宜
hungry for对„„渴望
late for迟到 possible for可能
qualified for有资格的ready for准备好 responsible for对„„负责
necessary for为„„所必需 {4} 形容词+from absent from缺席
free from使„„摆脱
prohibited from禁止某事物 safe from安全
detached from分开某物
different from与„„不同 {5} 形容词+in absorbed in专心于
disappointed in对„„失望
experienced in有经验 expert in 在„„熟练
fortunate in有幸
interested in对„„感兴趣 rich in富于；盛产
successful in在„„成功 {6} 形容词+ of afraid of害怕
ashamed of羞耻
aware of知道
certain of确信 fond of喜爱
guilty of有罪的 proud of骄傲
short of缺乏 sick of厌烦
tired of厌倦
worthy of值得 {7} 形容词+to contrary to与„„相反
determined to有决心的 equal to等于
familiar to为„„所熟悉
favorable to对„„有利
harmful to有害的 inclined to准备做某事
indifferent to对„„不在乎
similar to相似；相同 {8} 形容词+with angry with对„„感到恼火
annoyed at对„„烦恼
busy with忙于 crowded with拥挤
familiar with精通；熟悉
friendly with与„„友好
nervouse with对„„感到紧张
patient with对„„有耐心
popularwith受欢迎 satified with对„„满意 {9} 形容词+on dependent on依靠
intend on坚决；专心
keen on热衷于某事物
severe on严格的
(2).名词与介词的固定搭配: {1} 介词+名词。如：
at the cinema在电影院
at university上大学
from……point of view从某人的角度
for the sake of为了
in poerty 在穷困中
in earnest有决心的 on sale在出售
on the average平均的 on the contrary相反地 on the radio 通过收音机
to some extent某种程度
to one’ssurprise让某人吃惊
to one’sdelight让某人高兴 {2} 名词+介词。如：
dependence on依靠
independence on不依靠
discussion about/on关于„„的讨论
hundres on数以百计的 thousands of成千上万的influence on对„„的影响 explanationof/for对„„的解释
half of„„的一半 the idea of……的主意
lack of缺乏
proof of……的证据
reason of„„的原因
Responsibility for对„„的责任
success in/at在„„成功
(3).动词与介词的固定搭配: {1} 动词+介词 跟介词“of'的搭配
assure sb.of sth．
向(某人)保证(某事)
convince sb．of sth．
使(某人)信服(某事)be sure of sth．
相信，确信
persuade sb．of sth．
劝说(某人)相信某事 be aware of sth．
意识到
be conscious of sth.意识到 inform sb．of sth．
告诉；通知
warn sb．of sth.警告 remind sb.of sth．
提醒
suspect sb．of sth．
怀疑
rob sb.of sth．
抢劫；掠夺
cheat sb．of sth．
骗取，诈取 accuse sb．of sth．
指控
relieve sb．of sth．
解除，缓解 cure sb．of(illness)治愈
consist of
组成
be made up of
组成be composed of
组成 be fond of
喜欢
be short of
缺少
be tired of
厌倦
be ignorant of
无知；不知道 be proud of
以．．．为豪
be full of
充满 be considerate of 体谅；考虑周到
boast of
夸耀 approve of
同意；批准
repent of
后悔
take advantage of 利用
take account of
考虑
make fun of
取笑(某人)
make a fuss of
对„„大惊小怪；小题大作 跟介词“to”的搭配
object to 反对
oppose to 反对
adhere to 坚持
tick to 坚持
fasten to 拴在 be chained to 依附；捆在cling to 依附，坚持
reply to
回答；答复
respond to 答复；响应
confess to 承认
confine sth.to sth.限制；禁闭
consent to 同意；答应
submit to 服从；屈服
be subject to 易受„„影响，隶属
be prior to 在前的；居头的 prefer to 宁愿；喜欢 previous to 在„„以前
refer to 涉及；谈到；查阅
apply to 适用于
attach sth.to sth.缚;
be attached to sb.依恋(某人)；
attribute to 归功于
contribute to捐款；贡献
resort to采用(手段)等
appeal to呼吁，要求，投合 „„所好 owe...to 归功于
look forward to 期望；盼望
hang on to 紧紧握住
be subsequent to 后于
be loyal to 忠诚于
be partial to 对...偏爱
be sensitive to 对...敏感
be similar to和...相似
be superior to 优于
be inferior to 劣于
be vital to 对„„重要 be alert to 警觉
be adequate to（对„而言）足够，适当
be contrary to 与„„相反
be familiar to 熟悉
be indifferent to 漠不关心；冷漠
be reduced to 使陷入，沦为
be close to 接近于
be up to（a certain job）
胜任；适合于 be immune to 免疫
appoint sb．to(a certain position)
任命
commit sb．to sth.使某人承担义务
entitle sb．to sth.给某人权利；
entitle sth.给起名 accommodate oneself to 使...适应
adjust oneself to
使适应；调整
accustom oneself to 习惯于
dedicate oneself to 献身于
devote oneself to 献身于
expose oneself to使暴露；使面临
restrict oneself to限制
resign oneself to顺从于；甘心于 limit oneself to
限制
commit oneself to 献身于 跟介词“from”的搭配
·
tell...from
区分；辨别
distinguish．．．from 区分；辨别 separate...from
分；分开
originate from
来源于 arise from
由„„而产生；
derive from
起源；由来
result from
由„„而产生
prevent sb.from
防止 prohibit sb.from
禁止；阻止
deter sb.from
阻止；吓住 hinder...from
阻止
dissuade sb.from 劝说，protect...from
保护
shield...from
保护
keep from
阻止；隐满
refrain from
忍住；抑制住 release...from
解脱；释放
restrain from
抑制；限制 immune...from
免除
exempt...from
免除 rescue...from
挽救，营救
eliminate...from
排除 secure sb.from
使某人安全；不受打击
save...from
挽救
escape from
躲避；逃脱
find shelter from
躲避；庇护 free...from
解除；使摆脱
abstain from
回避；戒，弃权 differ from
不同
defend...from
保护；保卫 suffer...from
遭受
distract...from
使分心 dismiss...from
开除；解雇
abstract from
从...提取 deduct „ from
扣除；减去
withdraw from
退出；撤退 vary from
不同
deduce from
推断
preserve...from
保护；保存
extract „ from 从„„取出，设法得到 be distinct from
不同 跟介词”for"的搭配
request for sth./ request to do sth.要求
seek for
寻求 appeal to sb.for sth.请求,呼吁
apply for sth.申请 fit for
适合mistake...for
误认为 hunger for
渴望
wait for
等候
beg for sth.乞求
be bound for sw.开往„„的； be responsible for
负责
be suitable for
适合 be famous for
以„„出名
have a bent for sth.爱好 have a desire for
要求；需要 跟介词“on”的搭配
depend on
依靠
count on
依靠；指望
rely on
依靠；依赖
be based on
把„„基于
center on sth.集中在„„上
be bent on sth.坚决；一心要干某事 concentrate on
集中
comment on
评论
congratulate sb.on sth.祝贺
operate on
动手术 put emphasis on sth.强调
insist on
坚持
be hard on sb.过分严厉对待
impose sth.on sb.把„„强加于
be keen on 喜爱；渴望 跟介词“in”的搭配
believe in
相信
consist in
在于，存在于
result in
导致
persist in
坚持
engage in
参加；从事 succeed in
成功
be involved in sth.卷入
invest in
投资
be absorbed in
吸引，使专心 take part in
参加
participate in
参加
take delight in
喜欢
take pride in
以...自豪
be active in
积极参加have confidence in
信任
have faith in
相信
{2} 动词+副词+介词
catch up with赶上；超过
do well in在„„方面做得好
get on with与某人相处 go on with继续
take care of关心
take part in参加
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