初中二年级英语重点 重点短语(二)

第一篇：初中二年级英语重点 重点短语(二)

初中二年级英语重点重点短语

（二）1.One day she was sitting by the river with a book, but she wasn't reading it.2.The Cheshire Cat was sitting in a tree and was smiling at everyone.3.She was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book.4.She was thinking of making a daisy chain when suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by her.5.That's much better.She looks very pretty in her photo.6.Thanks for telling me about what you like doing.7.I feel stupid when I get bad marks and I get angry with myself.8.At first I often feel a bit sad when I leave my mum and dad for a few days.9.I'm always sorry when I do something wrong, so please help me do the right things when I'm with you in China.10.I'm very excited about coming to China!

11.British people usually shake hands the first time they meet.12.Go across Tian'anmen Square, turn right, and go along Dongchang'anJie, and turn left into WangfujingDajie.13.When you tired, the best way to see London is by boat.14.I was so excited to see the pandas.15.It was interesting to learn about the Wolong Panda Reserve.16.It's sad to think about all those animals in danger.17.The surprising thing was to hear how many animals are in danger.18.We need to help the animals live in peace.19.The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different reasons, so pandas have less and less land to live on.20.There is still a long way to go to save the panda.

第二篇：初二英语重点短语

【重点短语】

1.go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 呆在家

3.go to the mountains 上山/进山 4.go to the beach 到海边去 5.visit museums 参观博物馆

6.go to the summer camp 去夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多

8.study for为…… 学习，9.go out 出去

10.most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间 11.taste good 尝起来味道好 12.have a good time 玩的开心 13.of course 当然可以

14.feel like 感觉像……/想要 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17.walk around 绕……走

18.too many 太多（可数名词前面）19.because of 因为

20.one bowl of 一碗…… 21.find out 查出来/发现 22.go on 继续

23.take photos 照相

24.something important 重要的事情 25.up and down 上上下下 26.come up 出来

【重点句型】

1.——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？ ——I went to New York City.我去了纽约城。

2.——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？

——No, No one was here.Everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。3.——Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？

——Yes, I bought something for my father.对，我给父亲买了一些东西。4.——How was the food? 食物怎么样？

——Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。5.——Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗？ ——Oh, yes.Everything was excellent.对，一切都很精彩。6.There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.晚上除了读书以外无事可做。

【重点单词】

anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方

wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的；极好的 few [fjuː]adj.很少的；n.少量

most [məʊst] adj.最多的；大多数的 something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物

nothing(=not…anything)['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [maɪ'self] pron.我自己

everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人；人人 yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己；你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽

bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 pig n.猪

diary ['daɪəri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)seem [siːm] vi.似乎；好像

someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人；有人 quite a few 相当多；不少(后接可数名词)of course [əvkɔːs] 当然

activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动；活跃

decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)try [traɪ] v.尝试；设法；努力

(try to do sth./try doing sth.)bird [bɜːd] n.鸟；禽

paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞 bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车 building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物

trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人；商船

wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异；不同 top [tɒp] n.顶部；顶

wait [weɪt] v.等；等待(wait for)umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞；雨伞 wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的

below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于；在...下面

adv.在下面 as [əz] conj.如同；像...一样

enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地 duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉；鸭

hungry(反full)['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的 feel like(doing sth.)想要

dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢；厌恶

n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感

Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重点短语】

1.help with housework 帮助做家务活 2.go shopping 去购物 3.on weekends 在周末 4.how often 多久一次 5.hardly ever 几乎不 6.once a week 每周一次 7.twice a month 每月二次 8.go to the movies 去看电影 9.every day 每天

10.use the Internet 上网/用网 11.be free 有空

12.have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课 13.swing dance 摇摆舞 14.play tennis 打网球 15.stay up late 熬夜 16.at least 至少

17.go to bed early 早睡 18.play sports 锻炼身体

19.be good for 对…...有好处 20.go camping 去野营

21.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间 22.not...at all 根本不

23.the most popular 最流行的 24.such as 例如

25.go to the dentist 去看牙医 26.more than 超过/多于

27.Old habits die hard.旧习惯难改 28.hard=difficult 困难的 29.less than 少于/不到

【重点句型】

1.I go to the movies maybe once a month.我可能一个月看一次电影。

2.——How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次？ ——He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。3.——Do you go shopping? 你购物吗？

——No, I never go shopping.不，我从来就不购物。4.Here are the results.下面就是结果。

5.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。

6.We all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.我们都知道很多学生经常上网，我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的人每天上网。7.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目依然是最受欢迎的。8.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好，但是我们认为最好的放松方法还是通过锻炼。9.It’s healthy for the mind and the body.对思想和身体都很健康。

10.So start exercising before it’s too late!开始锻炼，为时不晚。

【重点单词】

housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动

hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚 ever ['evə(r)] adv.曾经；在任何时候 once [wʌns] adv.一次；曾经 twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍；两次 Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网

program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目；程序；课程；节目单 full [fʊl] adj.满的；充满的；完全的

swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆；秋千

v.摇摆；旋转 maybe ['meɪbi] adv.或许；也许；可能 swing dance 摇摆舞

least [liːst] adj.最小的；最少的 at least 至少

hardly ever 很少；几乎从不；难得 junk n.垃圾；废旧杂物

coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡；咖啡色

health [helθ] n.健康；人的身体或精神状态 result [rɪ'zʌlt].结果；后果

percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的

online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的adv.在线地 television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机；电视节目

although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是 through [θruː] prep.穿过；凭借；一直到 body ['bɒdi] n.身体

mind [maɪnd].头脑；想法；意见；心思 such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的；如此的

together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同；一起 die [daɪ] v.死；枯竭；消失 writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者；作家 dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生 magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志

however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么 than [ðən] conj.比

almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎；差不多

none [nʌn] pron.没有人；没有任何东西；毫无 less [les] adj.更少的；较少的

point [pɔɪnt] n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数

Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.【重点短语】

1.more outgoing 更外向/更开朗 2.as...as...与…… 一样

3.the singing competition 歌咏比赛 4.the most important 最重要的

5.be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋 6.the same as 与……相同 7.care about 关心/留意/关注 8.be different from 与…...不同 9.be like a mirror 像一面镜子

10.as long as 只要；与…...一样长 11.bring out 显示/显出

12.get better grades 取得更好的成绩 13.reach for 伸手达到/达到 14.touch one’s heart 感动 15.in fact 事实上

16.make friends 交朋友

17.be good at 在某方面成绩好 18.the other 另一个

19.be similar to 与…相似

20.be good with 与…和睦相处

【重点句型】

1.Sam has longer hair than Tom.= Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s.Sam 的头发比Tom的长。

2.I’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now.现在的我比两年前更高。

3.I study harder now than I did 2 years ago.现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。

4.I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now.两年前的我比现在学习更努力。

5.Who is smarter, your mother or your father? 谁更聪明，你的老爸还是老妈？

6.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。7.That’s why I like reading books.那就是我为什么喜欢读书。

8.I think friends are like books —— you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.我认为朋友像书，只要是好的就不必需要太多。9.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.我很害羞，所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。10.It’s not necessary to be the same.没有必要一样。

11.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。

12.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.真朋友在你需要是帮助你，打动你。13.In fact, she’s funnier than anyone.事实上，她比任何人都更幽默。14.In what ways are you different? 你们在哪些方面不同？

15.Is he different from you in any way? 在某方面他与你不同吗？

【重点单词】

outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的

better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的；较好的adv.更好地 loudly ['laʊdli] adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地 quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地 hard-working [hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ] adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.竞争；比赛 fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj.极好的；了不起的 which adj.哪一个；哪一些pron.哪一个；哪些 clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地；显然地

win [wɪn] v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得

n.胜利 though conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过 care about 关心

talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的；有天赋的 truly ['truːli] adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地 care [keə(r)] v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎

serious ['sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的 mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n.镜子；反映

necessary ['nesəsəri] adj.必要的；必然的 both [bəʊθ] adj.两者都

pron.两者

should [ʃəd] aux.应该；可能；应当；将要 touch [tʌtʃ] vt.触摸；感动

reach [riːtʃ] v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联系；延伸；(伸手)去够 heart [hɑːt] n.心脏；内心

fact [fækt] n.事实；真相；实际

break [breɪk] v.打碎；折断；违背；解决；中断 laugh [lɑːf] v.发笑；笑；嘲笑

n.笑声；笑；笑料 similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj.类似的

share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享，共享；分配；共有 loud [laʊd] adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响亮地 primary ['praɪməri] adj.最初的，最早的

information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n.信息；情报；资料；通知

Unit4 What's the best movie theater? 【重点短语】

1.so far 到目前为止，迄今为止 2.no problem 没什么，别客气

3.have….in common 有相同特征（想法、兴趣等方面）相同 4.be up to 由…...决定/是…...的职责 5.all kinds of … 各种各样的……

6.play a role in doing sth./ sth.发挥作用，有影响 7.make up 编造（故事、谎言等）8.for example=e.g.例如

9.take …..seriously 认真对待 10.not everybody 并不是每个人 11.close to 离..….近

12.more and more 越来越……

【重点句型】

1.The DJs choose songs the most carefully.流行音乐节目主持人最认真的选择歌曲。

2.How do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far? = How do you feel about it so far? 到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？ 3.Thanks for telling me.多谢你告诉我。

4.Be up to you to do something 由你决定做……

5.They play a role in deciding the winner.他们在决定胜利者方面起着重要作用。

6.He is much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.他在发现最有趣的角色方面比其他演员要擅长得多。7.I still don’t really know my way around.我依然不认得周边的路。

8.How far is it from your home? 从你家去有多远？

9.However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.然而，不是每个人都欣赏这些表演。

10.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.有的人认为那些表演都的生活经历是编造的。

11.However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.然而，假如你不把这些表演看得太当真，它们还是值得看的。

12.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.有关它们的一件了不起的事情是，它们给人们指明了一条让他们的梦想成真的道路。

【重点单词】

theater ['θɪətə] n.剧场；电影院；戏院

comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的；充裕的 seat [siːt] n.座位；

screen [skriːn] n.屏幕；银幕

close [kləʊs] v.关；合拢；不开放；停业 worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的；最差的 cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地；粗俗地 song [sɒŋ] n.歌曲；歌唱 choose [tʃuːz] v.选择；决定

carefully ['keəfəli] adv.小心地，认真地 reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.记者 fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的；清新的

comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地 worse [wɜːs] adj.更坏的；更差的 service ['sɜːvɪs] n.服务

pretty ['prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的 menu ['menjuː] n.菜单 act [ækt] v.行动；表演 meal [miːl] n.一餐；膳食

so far 到目前为止；迄今为止 no problem 没什么；不客气

creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造的，创造性的； performer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者；执行者 talent ['tælənt] n.天赋；才能，才艺；

common ['kɒmən] adj.常见的；共同的；普通的 magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师；术士

beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.美丽地；完美地； role [rəʊl] n.作用；角色 winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者 prize [praɪz] n.奖品；奖金

everybody ['evribɒdi] pron.每人；人人 example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子；榜样 poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的；贫穷的 seriously ['sɪəriəsli] 严重地，严肃地 give [ɡɪv] v.给；赠予；送 crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的Unit5 Do you want to a game show? 【重点短语】

1.find out 查出/发现

2.be ready to do 准备做… 3.dress up 打扮/化妆成 4.take one's place 代替某人

5.do a good job 干的好/表演的出色 6.think of 想到/思考 7.game show 游戏节目 8.learn from 向…...学习9.talk show 访谈节目 10.soap opera 肥皂剧 11.go on 继续

12.watch a movie 看电影 13.one of… 其中之一

14.try one’s best to =do one’s best to 竭尽全力 15.a pair of 一双

16.as famous as 一样闻名/出名 17.look like 看起来像

18.around the world 世界各地

19.have a discussion about 讨论…...20.one day 有一天/某一天 21.such as 例如

22.a symbol of 一个象征/标志

23.something enjoyable 快乐的事情 24.interesting information 有趣的信息

【重点句型】

1.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎样变得如此受欢迎了呢。

2.Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger.Mickey.象一个普通人，但是他总是努力面对任何危险。

3.Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend.Mikey是不幸的，总是面对很多问题，如失去房子或女朋友等。4.However, he was always ready to try his best.然而，他总是准备尽最大努力。

5.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.他们大多数都想象Mickey一样。

6.On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.1978年11月18日，Mickey 成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。7.Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.今天的卡通通常都不如Mickey Mouse那样简单，但是人人都知道他，热爱他。8.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s? 谁有一双比Mickey的耳朵更闻名于世的呢？ 9.I think those movies are so meaningless.我认为那些电影如此地毫无意义。10.I’d like to find out what different people think of a subject.我喜欢发现不同的人对同一主题的看法。

11.I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.我希望发现世界正在发生的事情。12.I hope to be a TV reporter one day.我希望有一我成为一个电视台记者。

13.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢续故事，并看看接下来会发生什么。

【重点单词】

sitcom ['sɪtkɒm] n.情景喜剧(= situation comedy)news [njuːz] n.新闻；消息 soap [səʊp] n.肥皂；肥皂剧

educational [ˌedʒu'keɪʃənl] adj.教育的；有教育意义的 plan [plæn] n.计划；方法v.打算；计划 hope [həʊp].希望；期望；盼望n.希望 discussion [dɪ'skʌʃn] n.讨论；谈论 stand [stænd] v.站立；忍受

happen ['hæpən] vi.发生；碰巧；出现；偶遇 may [meɪ] aux.可以，能够；可能，也许 expect [ɪk'spekt] v.预期；期待；盼望

joke [dʒəʊk] n.笑话；玩笑v.说笑话；开玩笑 comedy ['kɒmədi] n.喜剧；滑稽；幽默事件 find out 查明；弄清

meaningless ['miːnɪŋləs] adj.无意义的；不重要的 action ['ækʃn] n.行为；活动 cartoon [kɑː'tuːn] n.卡通；漫画

culture ['kʌltʃə(r)] n.栽培；文化；教养 famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的；有名的 appear [ə'pɪə(r)] vi.出现；出版；显得 become [bɪ'kʌm] v.变成；成为

rich [rɪtʃ] adj.富有的；富饶的；丰富的 successful [sək'sesfl] adj.成功的；圆满的 might [maɪt] aux.可能；也许；may的过去式 main [meɪn] adj.主要的；最重要的 reason ['riːzn] n.原因；理由 film [fɪlm] n.电影

unlucky [ʌn'lʌki] adj.倒霉的；不幸的；不吉利的 lose [luːz] vt.丢失；失败vi.失败 ready ['redi] adj.准备好的；乐意的

character ['kærəktə(r)] n.个性；品质；人物；

simple ['sɪmpl] adj.简单的；朴素的；单纯的；笨的 army ['ɑːmi] n.军队；陆军；一大批 action movie 动作片

Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.【重点短语】 1.grow up 长大 2.every day 每天

3.be sure about 对某事确信 4.make sure 确信/有把握

5.send…to…把…...发送到...…/把...…寄…...6.be able to 能/能够

7.the meaning of …...的意思/含义 8.different kinds of 不同种类的 9.have …..in common 有…共同点 10.at the beginning of 在…开始的时候 11.write down 写下/记下

12.have to do with 与….有关系

13.take up 开始从事/着手处理/接受 14.hardly ever 几乎不

15.too…to… 太......而不能......【重点句型】

1.What do you want to be/ become when you grow up? 当你长大的时候想当什么？

2.I want to be a/an computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter 我想当……（职业名称）

3.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.我的双亲想要我当医生，但我还不确定。4.How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做呢？

5.I’m going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天练习篮球。

6.Where/ When are you going to study? 你打算在哪儿/什么时候去学习？

7.I know why you’re so good at writing stories.我知道你为什么如此擅长于写故事。8.I’ m going to keep on writing stories.我打算坚持写故事。

9.Not everyone knows what they want to be.不是每个人都知道他们想当什么？ 10.Just make sure you try your best.只要确信你尽了最大努力。

11.Then you can be anything you want.那么你就可以当你想当的了。

12.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!由于这个原因，最好的决心就是没有决心。13.My New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.我的新年决心是取得好成绩。

【重点单词】

doctor ['dɒktə(r)] n.医生

engineer [endʒɪ'nɪr] n.工程师

violinist [ˌvaɪə'lɪnɪst] n.小提琴手

pilot ['paɪlət] n.飞行员

pianist ['pɪənɪst] n.钢琴家

scientist ['saɪəntɪst] n.科学家

college ['kɑːlɪdʒ] n.大学

education [ˌedʒu'keɪʃn] n.教育 medicine ['medsn] n.药，医学

university [ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːrsəti] n.大学，高等学府

article ['ɑːrtɪkl] n.文章，论文

send [send] n.邮寄，发送

grow up 长大 成长

computer programmer 计算机管理员

be sure about 确信

make sure 确保

resolution [ˌrezə'luːʃn] n.决心，决定

foreign ['fɔːrən] adj.外国的

able [ˈebəl] adj.能够

discuss [dɪˈskʌs] v.讨论，商量

promise [ˈprɑmɪs]

v./n.承诺，诺言

beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n.开头，开端

improve [ɪmˈpruv] v.改进，改善

physical ['fɪzɪkl] adj.身体的，物理的

selfimprovement [selfɪmp'ruːvmənt] n.自我改进，自我提高 hobby ['hɑːbi] n.业余爱好

own [oʊn] a.自己的，本人的，拥有

personal ['pɜːrsənl] adj.个人的，私人的 relationship [rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp] n.关系

Unit7 Will people have robots? 【重点短语】

1.on computers 在电脑上 2.on paper 在纸上

3.live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 4.free time 空闲时间 5.in danger 在危险中 6.on the earth 在世界上

7.play a part in sth 在某方面出力/做贡献 8.space station 太空站 8.look for 寻找

9.computer programmer 电脑程序师 10.in the future 在将来 11.hundreds of 成百上千的 12.the same…as 与…...一样 13.over and over again 反复 14.get bored 无聊 15.wake up 醒来/唤醒 16.look like 看起来像 17.fall down 倒下/落下

【重点句型】 1.Are you kidding? 你开玩笑吧？

2.Will people have robots? 人们会拥有机器人吗？ 3.Everything will be free.一切都将是免费的。

4.Books will only be on computers, not on paper.书将会只存在于电脑上，而不是在纸上。5.They’ll study at home on computers.他们将在家里的电脑上学习。

6.There will be only one country in the world.世界上将只有一个国家。7.There will be less pollution.污染将更少。

8.What will the future be like? 未来会象什么样子？

9.We never know what will happen in the future.我们永远不知道未来将会发生什么。

10.And my apartment will be no good for pets.我的公寓将不适合于宠物。11.I think so.我认为是这样

I don’t think so.这认为不是这样。12.I hope so.我希望如此。I hope not我希望不这样。

13.In 50 years, people will have more free time because there will be less things to do.50年后，人们将有更多的空闲时间，因为他们会有更少的事情做。14.In 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter.20 年以后，我想我会成为一个报社记者。

15.However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.然而，一些科学家相信，尽管我们能够让机器人象人类一样运动，但让他们象人类一样真正地思考却很困难。

16.For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.例如，科学家James White 认为，机器人将不能够清醒得知道他们身处何处。

17.This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.这在20年前是不可能的，但是计算机和火箭在100年前也是看起来不可能的。18.You should also remember that there will be both good and bad things in life.你也应该记住，生活中有好事也有坏事。

【重点单词】

paper ['peɪpər] n.纸

pollution [pə'luːʃn] n.污染；污染物

prediction [prɪ'dɪkʃn] n.预测

future ['fjuːtʃər] n.未来

pollute [pə'luːt] v.污染

environment [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt] n.环境

planet ['plænɪt] n.行星

earth [ɜːrθ] n.地球；泥土

plant [plænt] v.种植

n.植物

part [pɑːrt] v.参加

n.部分

peace [piːs] n.和平

sky [skaɪ] n.天空 play a part 参与

astronaut ['æstrənɔːt] n.宇航员

apartment [ə'pɑːrtmənt] n.公寓房间

rocket ['rɑːkɪt] n.火箭

space [speɪs] n.空间；太空

even ['iːvn] adv.甚至；愈加

human ['hjuːmən] adj.人的n.人；人类

servant ['sɜːrvənt] n.仆人

dangerous ['deɪndʒərəs] adj.危险的

already [ɔːl'redi] adv.已经

factory ['fæktri] n.工厂

believe [bɪ'liːv] v.相信

disagree [ˌdɪsə'ɡriː] v.不同意

shape [ʃeɪp] n.形状

fall [fɔːl]

v./n.倒塌；跌倒

possible ['pɑːsəbl] adj.可能的probably ['prɑːbəbli] adv.大概；或许；很可能 holiday ['hɑːlədeɪ] n.假日

word [wɜːrd] n.单词 space station 太空站

Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 【重点短语】 1.milk shake 奶昔

2.turn on打开，turn off 关上 3.pour ….into….将…...倒入…...4.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶 5.a good idea 一个好主意

6.on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 7.cut up 切碎

8.put… into… 将…...放入...… 9.one more thing 还有一件事 10.a piece of 一片/一张/一块 11.at this time 在此时 12.a few 几个

13.fill…with… 用… 装满 14.cover…with… 用...…盖住 15.one by one 一个接一个 16.a long time 长时间

17.cut… into pieces 将...…切成碎片

18.add…to（into）… 将...…加到......上（里）19.mix...together… 将...…混合一在起 20.mix up… 将……混合

21.serve …to… 用...…招待…...22.half a cup 半杯

23.another ten minutes 另外十分钟 24.peel the banana 剥一个香蕉

【重点句型】

1.Turn on the blender.启动搅拌器。

2.How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎样做香蕉奶昔？

3.How many bananas do we need? 我们需要几个香蕉？

4.How much yogurt do we need? 我们需要多少酸奶？

5.Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!啊，该品尝米线了。

6.First,… Then,… Next,… Finally,…

首先……，然后……，接下来……，最后…… 7.You can put more if you like.要是你喜欢，你可以放更多。8.This is going to taste great.尝起来会很棒。

9.To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles.为了制作这种特殊的食物，你需要有米线.10.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.当准备好的时候，把火鸡放在一个大盘子上，然后淋上用调味肉汁。

11.These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.现在，大多数的美国人依然通过一家人吃大餐的方式来庆祝感恩的这个主意。

【重点单词】

blender ['blendər] n.搅拌器；果汁机

peel [piːl] vt.剥落；削皮

pour [pɔːr] v.倒；倾倒

yogurt ['joʊɡərt]

n.酸奶

honey ['hʌni] n.蜂蜜

watermelon ['wɔːtərmelən] n.西瓜

spoon [spuːn] n.勺，调羹

add [æd] 增加

finally ['faɪnəli] adv.最后，最终

salt [sɔːlt]

n.盐

sugar ['ʃʊɡər]

n.糖

cheese [tʃiːz] n.干酪，奶酪

popcorn ['pɑːpkɔːrn] n.爆米花

corn [kɔːrn] n.玉米，谷物

machine [mə'ʃiːn]

n.机器

sandwich ['sænwɪtʃ] n.三明治

butter ['bʌtər] n.黄油，奶油

turkey ['tɜːrki] n.火鸡

lettuce ['letɪs] n.莴苣，生菜

piece [piːs] n.件；篇；片；块；

traditional [trə'dɪʃənl] adj.传统的traveler ['trævlə] n.旅行者

England ['ɪŋɡlənd] n.英格兰；英国

celebrate ['selɪbreɪt] v.庆祝；庆贺

pepper ['pepər] n.胡椒粉；辣椒

oven ['ʌvn] n.烤箱；烤炉

cover ['kʌvər] n.遮盖，盖子

gravy ['ɡreɪvi] n.肉汁；肉汤

serve [sɜːrv] n.接待，服务

temperature ['temprətʃər]

n.温度，气候

Unit9 Can you come to my party? 【重点短语】 1.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午 2.have to 必须 3.prepare for 准备

4.go to the doctor 去看病 5.have the flu 患流感

6.help my parents 给父母帮忙 7.come to the party 参加晚会 8.meet my friend 见朋友 9.go to the party 参加晚会

10.too much homework 太多的家庭作业 11.go to the movies 去看电影

12.another time 下次，另外的时间，别的时间 13.last fall 去年秋天 14.hang out 闲逛

15.after school 放学后

16.on the weekend=on weekends 在周末 17.study for a test 备考

18.visit grandparents 拜访爷爷奶奶 19.the day before yesterday 前天 20.the day after tomorrow 后天 21.have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 22.look after 照看

23.make an invitation 制定邀请 24.accept an invitation 接受邀请

turn down（refuse）an invitation 拒绝邀请 25.take a trip to Wuhan 去武汉旅游 26.at the end of this month 在本月底 27.look forward to + doing 期望/渴望 28.the opening of… 开幕/开业 29.reply in writing 写回信 30.go shopping 购物 31.do homework 做作业

32.go to the concert 参加音乐会 33.not…until… 直到......才......【重点句型】

1.——Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能参加我的晚会吗？ ——Sure, I’d love to./ Sorry，I can’t.I have to prepare for an exam.当然，我愿意去。/抱歉，我去不了。我必须要为考试做准备。2.I’m not available.= I’m not free.我没空。

3.I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” 看到她离开我很悲伤，这个聚会是表达谢意和离别的最好方式。

4.I already have a great idea about how to do that.我已经有了一个怎样做的好主意。5.Let me know if you need my help.让我知道你是否需要我的帮助。

6.Drink lots of hot water and get lots of sleep.多喝水，多睡觉。

7.What are you doing the day after tomorrow? 后天你要做什么？

8.I’m really busy this week.本周我的确很忙。

9.I’m afraid I can’t.= I’m afraid not.恐怕不能。

10.Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.Sam 要直到下周四才离开。

11.Who are you going to the movies with? 你要和谁一起去看电影？

12.Are you free to come to my place on Saturday? 周六你有空来我那儿吗？

13.Would you like to come to my birthday party? 来参加我的生日派对好吗？ 14.As I’m sure you know by now…

正如我确信到现在为止，你知道……

15.Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.把Ms.Steen 来参加聚会而不要告诉她，以至于让她感到惊喜。16.I look forward to hearing from you all.我盼望着收到你的信。

17.Our favorite teacher, Ms.Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US.我们最喜爱的老师，Ms.Steen，就要离开我们回到美国去了。18.We’re very sad that she’s leaving.她要离开了，我们非常悲伤。

【重点单词】

prepare [prɪ'per] v.预备；准备

exam [ɪɡ'zæm] n.考试

available [ə'veɪləbl] a.可得到的；有空的 hang [hæŋ] v.悬挂；(使)低垂

until [ən'tɪl] conj./prep.直到...的时候；直到…为止

catch [kætʃ] v./n.赶上；抓住；捕捉

invite [ɪn'vaɪt] v.邀请

accept [ək'sept] v.接受

refuse [rɪ'fjuːz] v.拒绝

invitation [ˌɪnvɪ'teɪʃn] n.邀请；邀请函 reply [rɪ'plaɪ] v./n.回答，回复

forward ['fɔːrwərd] v.转交；发送

adj.向前的adv.向前地 delete [dɪ'liːt] v.删除

preparation [ˌprepə'reɪʃn] n.准备，准备工作

opening ['oʊpnɪŋ] n.开幕式，落成典礼

guest [ɡest] n.客人

concert ['kɑːnsərt] n.音乐会

headmaster [ˌhed'mæstər] n.校长

event [ɪ'vent] n.大事，公开活动

calendar ['kælɪndər] n.日历，日程表

第三篇：英语重点总结短语归纳

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 重点总结短语归纳1.play chess 下国际象棋 2.play the guitar 弹吉他 3.speak English 说英语 4.English club 英语俱乐部 5.talk to 跟„说6.play the violin 拉小提琴7.play the piano 弹钢琴8.play the drums 敲鼓 9.make friends 结交朋友 10.do kung fu 会（中国）功夫 11.tell stories 讲故事 12.play games 做游戏13.on the weekends（在）周末 用法集萃1.play +棋类/球类下„„棋，打„„球2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉„„乐器3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅长做某事 4.be good with sb.善于与某人相处 5.need sb.To do sth.需要某人做某事 6.can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7.a little + 不可数名词 一点儿„„ 8.join the „club 加入„俱乐部9.like to do sth.=love to do sth.喜欢/喜爱做某事10.like ding sth.喜欢做某事 典句必背1.Can you draw?Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.2.What club do you want to join?I want to join thechess club.3.You can join the English club.4.Sounds good.5.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6.Please call Mrs.Miller at 555-3721.重点句子点拨：

1、Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？点拨1：can 是情态动词，它的意思是能、会，表示某人具有做某事的能力，情态动词后必须用动词原形，情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。它的否定句是在can的后面直接加 not，也可以缩写为can’t。它的一般疑问句是把 can放在句子的开头并且大写。

2、What club do you want to join? － I want to join the art club.你想加入什么俱乐部？我想加入艺术俱乐部。点拨1：句型What＋名词＋一般疑问句？可以提问人物的身份、姓名、内容、性质和类别，也可以提问事物的目的、价格、数量和效果。点拨2：动词join是参加、加入的意思，它表示加入某个组织并成为其中的一个成员。

3、Can you speak English?－Yes, I can.But only a little.你会说英语吗？是的，我会。不过会一点。点拨1：本句子是含有情态动词can的一般疑问句，它的肯定回答是 Yes, I can..否定回答是 No,I can,t.点拨2:only a little的意思是“仅仅一点”，表示肯定的意思，little是表示否定的意思，它的意思是“很少、几乎没有 ”。little和a little的后面修饰不可数名词。

4、Tom can play the guitar but he can’t play it well.汤姆会弹吉他，但是弹得不太好。well在本句子中是副词词，来修饰动词play。另外well还可以是 形容 词，它表示身体健康状况好。5.Can you help kids with swimming? 你能帮助小孩子学习游泳吗？点拨:动词短语“help sb with sth”的意思是 就某事帮助某人，相当于动词短语help sb（to）do sth。7.What can you do? Come and show us!你能做什么？快来给我们展示一下。点拨1:这是含有情态动词的特殊疑问句，它是由特殊疑问词＋can＋一般疑问句构成。点拨2:Come and show us.是祈使句。英语中的祈使句通常用来表示请求、建议或者命令的语气，一般是以动词原形开头的句子。它的肯定句是：动词原形＋其他。它的否定形式是Don’t＋动词原形＋其他。7.We want two good musicians for our rock band.我们摇滚乐队想要两名音乐家。点拨：句子中的单词musician是 名 词，它的意思是 音乐家，它是有名词music后缀－ian变化来的。它是可数名词，它的复数形式是musicians。介词for在本句子的意思是“为了”，表示 目的、用途。8.Are you good with kids?你和孩子们相处的好吗？点拨：good在此处意为“仁慈的，和善的，乐于助人的”，be good with意思是 与某人相处的好。9.May I know your name?我可以知道你的名字吗？点拨：May I know your name?= What’s your name? 但前者是一种更为礼貌的表达，比前者要委婉。“May I „?”或者“Can I„?”表示客气礼貌的请求或者征求意见和许可。后面都接动词原形

第四篇：英语重点句型和短语

系动词+adj.构成系表结构。

Invite sb.Invite sb.／to do sth.邀请某人做某事。Prepare…for…=get ready for… ＼+地点 邀请某人去某地。Say thanks to sb.为……

A ticket to向某人道谢。准备。Be able to do sth… for… ……的票。

但是 can 一般用于现在时和过去时有能力做某事。而=canbe able to。

可以用于任何时态。

Ring// sb.up Be proud of Be pleased with… 以打电话给某人。……骄傲。Care about Care+关心

对……

满意。Get married to sb.= marry sb.从句省略about

关于花费：

与某人结婚。Sth.Cost sb.+Sb.spend+It take sb时钱钱

in、on sth.doing sth.Sb.pay 时 to do sth.Be on 钱 for sth.Cheer up 上映。What…for=why使……

Come into being。（口语）振作。Be full of=be filled with形成。

End with Make peace with sb.以……结尾。

充满。Seem 与某人讲和。／to do sth.似乎做某事。It seem that+＼adj作表语。Have talk with sb.从句。Be strict with sb.与某人交谈。

Fail to do sth.At one’s age.失败，做不到某事。对某人严格。At the age of.在Make sb.在…………年龄时 岁时 Beget used to doing sth.do sth 让某人做某事。

Used to do sth.习惯做某事。Be afraid of doing sth.过去习惯做某事。Deal with=do with.害怕做某事。特殊疑问词+不定式。（处理。what to dohow to do it）Refuse to do sth.Even though=even if 拒绝做某事。Not… any longer=no longer 即使。

Fall asleep 不再。In one’s teens 入睡。Give…a hand=do sb.a favor=help sb.在某人的时代

助。

给某人帮比较级+and+比较级 越来越……程度递增。

The+两种情况同时变。比较级…The+

比较级… 越……越…… Havehas +Can’t be 动词过去分词。现在完成时。Must be May be 一定是，肯定推测。肯定不是，否定推测。At the end of… 可能是，猜测推测。In the end of…在 ThatInstead of+n.vit’s+adj+for sb最后。…的最后。to do sth.Take turns to do sth.=take turns at doing sth.=do 代… 代替…

by turns Be bad轮流做某事。Get along with sbsth good for… 对……

有害益。

Just as 与……相处得好。Smile atto sb.sth.好像。

Smile,微笑面对某人、某事。Laugh,微笑（没有声音）Laugh at sb.大笑(有声音 Give a surprise to sb=give sb a surprise 取笑某人。)

个惊喜。

给某人一On the one’s way to… 后接副词 则省去to.在某人去……的路上。Had better do sthnot do sth.某事。

最好做某事、不要做

目的状语从句。(同结果状语从句)So…that… So + adj./ adv.+that…引导的状语从句。that…、so + adj.+ an/a +

用于引导主句导致的结果。如此……以至于……名词单数+副词比较级基本用法。

副词的比较等级形式与变化与形容词大致相同，以后缀-ly most 结尾的比较级和最高级大多在前面加 more 和(1)样。原级。

As + adj./ adv.原级+ as和……一(2)(3)比较级。Adj./ adv.比较级 + than比…更adv.最高级。三者或三者以上比较时，常用…最高级the + adj./ *副词最高级前可以省略+ in/of…（比较范围）*否定比较级可用 less + adj./ adv.the

原级+ than.示倍数关系。同级比较中第一个

as前面用序数词或量词修饰，可表*同程度。形容词和副词比较级前用

much a lot 等修饰，表示不*高级概念。借助other、else 或否定词，比较级形式可用来表示最(4)the + 越……

比较级……，the + 比较级……。表示 越……宾语从句Ⅱ

If whether 与whether通用，但在引导的宾语从句，whether…or not 不能省略引导词，的情况下则if可以不能。

If 般现在时。引导条件状语从句，当主句是一般将来时，从句为一

介词后不定式前 均用whether而不用if.宾语从句Ⅰ

由一个句子充当宾语，这样的句子叫宾语从句。从句与主句之前由从属连词连接。主语+引导词+陈述句。That 由陈述句充当宾从，引导词引导宾从。

that 省略。时态

当主句是一般现在时，宾从不随主句时态影响，可以根据句子本身时态使用时态。

当主句是一般过去时，从句时态应一致。感叹句。

How How + adj.adv.+引导的感叹句，强调形容词和副词。What 主语+谓语！

词aan.引导的感叹句，强调名词，单数可数名词前带冠

有时主语和谓语可以省去。

What +aan + adj.+ n.(What + adj.+n.(单数可数)+主+谓！What + adj.+n.(不可数条件状语从句

复数)+)+主主+谓！+谓！由if, unless(除非)引导的状语从句叫条件状语从句。特征：

常用一般现在时表示将来时。

前句将来时，从句用一般现在时。

主句含 一般将来时、祈使句、情态动词，从句用一般现在时。

时间状语从句 特征：

常用一般现在时表示将来时。

前句将来时，从句用一般现在时。

时态一致——前句与从句同时为过去时。引导时间状语从属连词：

When(（当……当……的时候，带有延续性）的时候，强调同一时间或一前一后 before(在……之前)while)after（直到（在…………为止）之后）as soon asas（当……（一的时候）……就 until……）、till原因状语从句。

引导原因状语从句的常用连词是what。用于回答why引导的问句。

Havehas +同级比较

动词过去分词。现在完成时。As+adjadvNot asso+adjadv原级+as 与……一样。比较级+and+比较级原级 越来越+as …… 与……

不一样。程度递增。

The+两种情况同时变。比较级…The+

比较级… 越……越……

Get back to sth So…that…So+adj.+引导的结果状语从句。继续回到某事上。So+adj+aan +从句。Go on a visit to… 单数名词

+that从句。It’s hate to say Decide to do sth 这很难说。去……旅游、参观。Make(take)a decide 决定做某事。Decide onup on 下决定。Ticket at +具体某一天的早、中、晚上，前用介词钱+for…决定。票的价格。

on。Come up with…Look forward to sthdoing sth.想出。

Hear from sb特征：没有人称和数的变化。收到某人来信。盼望某事做某事。常用句型：

It’s + adj + to do stToo+ adj + to do sth.h.动词不定式可以跟疑问词连用。

E.g.I don’t know what to doPlan to do sth.how to do it.Make a plan to…计划做某事。At the foot of… Marks the beginning of… 在make plans to…

……的脚下。

制定…的计划。By the way.On both sides of… 顺便问一下。

标志着……的开始。“基数词几个半+and+ a half +n.=”表示方法：

在……的两旁。基数词 +n.+ and +a half.E.g.one and a half years=one year and a half.年半。

一表示方位的介词区别

In the + 国，北京）方位名词

+ of… 指某一范围内的地区。（中to the + 区。（中国，日本）方位名词 + of…

指互不接壤互不管辖的地on the + 区。（中国，尼泊尔）方位名词 +of…

相互接壤但互不管辖的地Out of sight Notice sb dodoing sth.看不见（视线之外）Can’t help doing Arrive in + 忍不住。注意某人（正在做）做某事。Arrive on+ 大地点 Have fun doing sth.小地点

Be afraid of doing sth.that+从做某事中得到乐趣。Warn sb to do sth not to do sth.从句。害怕做某事。

做某事、不做某事。

警告、提醒某人Warn sb about sth Go on doing sth Go on to do sth.继续做某事（同一件）提醒某人某事。

Makelet sb do sth 继续做某事（另一件）使役动词 make let have 使某人做某事。等，一律省去

to，直接加动词原形。

Turn to = ask sb.for help Know about 向某人求助。Chat with sb.on the internet 了解。

Try one’s best 和某人在网上聊天。／Think over 仔细考虑 do one’s best

尽某人最大努力。＼Think of考虑，对……有看法。此时可与think about Imagine doing sth.互换。

Have a sweet tooth 想象做某事。What’s more 爱吃甜食。In order to do… 而且。In order that+ 为了做

……

Keep up sth.Seed +Give sb.best wishes to… 间接宾语坚持做从句 引导目的状语从句。(sb.)+……直接宾语（sth.Come true 某人最好的祝愿给）

……。Invitation 宾从语序用陈述句语序。邀请函。系表结构。成为现实。

Be glad + adj.+that Cut sth.Cut up 切某物。从句。高兴…… Cut down 切碎。Add to… 添加砍到。Cut sth.Into…

切成。……

上。Add…to… 将……加在…… 原因状语从句。

引导原因状语从句的常用连词是what。用于回答why引导的问句。同级比较

As+adjadvNot asso+adjadv原级+as invite sb to do sth 原级与……一样。

What movie are they going to see? 邀请某人做某事+as 与……不一样。

么电影？

你们打算去看什prepare sth for sb/prepare for sth某事

准备„给某人/准备人+excited/事物+exciting

How do/does sb look/feel?样？

某人看起来或感觉怎么seem+a ticket to/for sth 形容词/seem to +句子，名词词组 be proud of be pleased with 为什么感到骄傲„.的票、卷，入场卷be able to 对„感到满意ring(rang)up sb能够

put on/be on/be shown 打电话给某人 spend/pay/cost spendsb.spend.some.money/time(in)doing sth、pay主语为人；意为花费上映 cost

主语是物；take主语为it sb.spend some money/time on sth sb.pay.some.money.for.sth

sb.cost.some.money=The book cost me 10 yuan It take/took sb sth to do sth

Because ofBecauseTeach(taught)sb to do sth 接状语从句接名词，代词，名词短语

Cheer sb up 叫某人某事 Be full of 为某人振奋起来 Be afraid of doing sth/to do sth装满

Have over=more thanBe strict about/in sthBe worried about 对某事严格超过

害怕做某事SeemDo badly in/do well in（not）to sth 对什么担忧 Have a talk with

Fail to do sthFail the exam做„不过关Make friends with 考试不过关ItWith the help of’s normal to do sth通过考试做„正常的Refused to do sth在„帮助下Refused sb/stn拒绝做某事 NotHate to do sth

„any longer=no longer拒绝某人、某事不再Follow the doctor’s adviceGet well soon

Take turns to do sthGet along(well)with

轮流做某事 Try to sth/try doing Give sb a surprise尝试做某事 Remember doing sth/remember to do sth给某人惊喜

We are preparing for a food festival.记得做get in touch with我们在为美食节做准备。

与„„取得联系

把疑问句变成陈述句（陈述语序）

1.后面的动词，作出相应的变化。删除：如果句中含有助动词dodoesdid

就把其删掉2.的助动词，把它们移动到主语后，行为动词前。移动：如果句子含有情态动词和be 动词，以及否定

由特殊疑问词引导的宾从可以转换成：主语+谓语动词+特别疑问句词+to+动词原形。

宾语从句的口诀：

学习宾从要注意，时态语序和连词。时态主从要呼应：

主句若为现在时，从句时态随句意。主句若为过去时，从句时态变过去。宾从所示表真理，时态不变不怀疑。语序要用陈述序，切莫照搬疑问句。That从句若表“是否”时，连接陈述句，省与不省要注意。if/whether 要牢记。

特殊问句做宾语，仍用原来疑问词。

Add up 表顺序词：加起来。(含序数词 Add up to)总计为…… First that 首先。Second 其次next在此then然后。After Spread sth on sth.然后 finally 最后。Practice makes perfect 往……

上面抹Start with 熟能生巧。……Eat sth.up 以……开始。Finish doing sth.吃完，吃光。Pick up 完成做某事。

At the same time 拾起，捡起。For sale 同时。On sale 待售。Be satisfied with… 出售。

Wish sb.sth.对……满意。Wish to do sth = Hope to do sth.祝愿某人……

Wish sb.to do sth.Hope 希望某人做某事。希望做某事。With 考虑可能性的“希望”Order sb to do sth 不考虑是否可能。

Order that + Be worth doing sth.从句。命令某人做某人。

It’s said… In short 据说…… 后接值得做某事。that引导从句。

Not only…but also… 总之。

采用就近原则。

不但……而且…… Not all It’s believed that… 并非，部分否定。Such +n.+ that.(5)比较级 + and + 相信 比较级。……

表示 不同：so 后面接形容词或副词，从句。同样表示such如此越来越………… 后面接名词。以至于。So that.Be make of + 引导结果状语从句，表示 Be make from +原料Afford(to buy)sth.原料由由…………制成。因此、所以。制成。（看得出原材料）（看不出原材料）Depend on 买得起、负担得起…… Depend on sb.to do sth.依靠、取决于。The same as…

depend on Nearly Hard 差不多。与Near ……一样。sb./ sth.附近。Protect….from… 努力地。HardlyYou are what you wear 保护……几乎不。不受……的伤害。Allow sb.to do sth.衣如其人。Allow doing sth 允许某人做某事。Suitable for sb.to do sth.允许做某事。Stop sb.from doing sth.对某人来说适合做某事。

To carry out the plan At work 把计划付诸行动。阻止某人做某事。Advise在工作，从事于……Advice 建议。作动词。Art of dressing 建议。作名词。

There is going to be = there will be 着装艺术。

将来时结构。

（初一知识）Ask for sb./ sth Another 至于，就某人、某事而言。其结构为：作形容词，意为

又一个，再一个。／another + n.单数可数 = one more + n.单数可数。＼another + 数词 + n.复数可数 = 数词 + more + n.Get its name 复数可数。

Design … as … 得名。

Either… or… 分别that, those, one, ones.要么把………要么，不是设计成………

就是… That Those 指代上文出现过的不可数名词。One 指代上文出现过的复数名词。

Ones 指代上文出现过的可数名词的单数。Well-known = widely known 指代上文出现过的可数名词的复数。At the time 众所周知。At a time At times 每一次。用在句末。一度，曾经。

Except Besides 除了有时候。等于sometimes

But 除了除了……以外，没有…以外。除去部分不包括在内。以外，还有…，只有… 除去部分包括在内。

…三个问题要记牢，切莫丢东又往西。

第五篇：中考英语110条重点短语归纳

中考英语110条重点短语归纳

1.put down 放下 shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落

2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天

3.come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事

4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达

5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way(back)home在回家路上

6.at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb.was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长

7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”

8.come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来

9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管

10.be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多

11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)

12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do(the/some)shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好(From:www.xiexiebang.com)

13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车

14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.// ring sb.up // give sb.a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb.15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)

16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)

17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出 , go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试

18.think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over仔细考虑 think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?

19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户 , from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后 , from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同 , learn…from…向…学习

20.get dressed穿衣 , get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车 , get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来 , get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡 ,(be asleep睡着)get warm 变暧 , get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会

21.look for 寻找 , wait for等候 , look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像 , look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看 , look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词 , look around环视look forward to期望 , look through温习,检查

22.set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟 , keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物),turn off关 , jump off跳离 , take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(From:www.xiexiebang.com)

23.half a kilo半千克 , half an hour半小时 , in half分成两半, half of the day半天

24.do eye exercises做眼保健操 , do morning exercises做早操take(more)exercise(多)参加体育锻炼 , an exercise book练习本

25.take part in参加 , hand in上交 , in hospital住院 , in surprise吃惊地 , in the sun在阳光下 , in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上

26.leave for…动身去某地 feed on 以…为主食 , live on继续活着 , base on以…为根据 , carry on坚持、继续下去 , and so on 等等 , on the other hand另一方面 , on foot步行 28.be famous for以..著名 , be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋 , be interested in 对…感兴趣 , be born出生 , be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶

29.move away移开 , move to(搬)移到

30.search the Internet上网

31.make sure 确信 , make a dialogue编对话 , make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹 , make faces做鬼脸 , make friends(with)和..交朋友 , make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定

32.used to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

33.leave sth+介词短语 “把……忘记在某处”

34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事 , encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 , decide to do sth.决定做某事 , allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事

35.hear sb.to do(doing)sth.听见某人做某事

36.help sb.(to)do sth.//help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 , with one’s help在某人的帮助下 , with pleasure乐意

37.the summer holiday(s)暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假

38.step into走进 , pour into倒入…

39.in the first第一 , for the first time第一次, at first起初 , a firs t language母语 , first of all首先

40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb.a message给某人捎口信

41.take photos / pictures 照像 , take away拿走 , take out取出(work out算出)take care当心 , take medicine 服药 take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急 , take a walk散步 , take place发生

42.learn by oneself / teach oneself自学 , learn by heart背熟

43.a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半

44.have a try尝试,努力 , try out尝试、试验 , find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a(bad)cold(重)感冒 , have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛 , have sports进行体育活动 , have nothing / sth.to do with与..无(有)关 , have no idea不知道 , have(one’s)medicine服药

45.offer sb sth.给某人提供某物

46.win first prize获一等奖

47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界

48.all kinds of 各种各样的

49.neither… nor 既不…也不….50.not only … but also …不但…而且 , both… and ……和…都

51.the more , the better 越多越好

52.all one’s life 一生

53.as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少 , regard …as 把…当作… , as if 好像

54.no matter 无论…

ever since 从那以后,此后一直

56.so far 到目前为止 , or so大约

57.another two hours(=two more hours)又(再)2个小时

58.three times a week一周三次

59.the number of…的数量 a(large / good)number of / large numbers of / many许多

60.less than少于 , less and less 越来越少

61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法 Quick is another way of saying fast.Bike is short for bicycle.62.not…until…直到…才…

63.be like像 , feel like +n./V-ing想要 , like best最喜欢 , would like to 想要

64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制

65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑 , take away带走

66.before long不久 , long before / ago很久以前 , for long =for a long time长期, no longer = not..any longer不再

67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过

68.every year每年 , every four years每隔四年 , every other day每隔一天 , everyday English / life日常英语/生活

69.next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居 , next year明年 , next time下次

70.receive / get / have a letter from sb.= hear from sb 收到某人的来信

71.on show = on display展览

72.be filled with / be full of充满…

73.thank to =because of由于

74.some day =one day(将来)某一天 , all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜 , in a day or two一两天内 in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to day(day after day)日复一日 , the day before yesterday前天 , the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节 , Women’s Day 妇女节

75.keep / stop / prevent…(from)doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事 , stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 , stop doing sth.停止做某事

76.nice and +adj.= very +adj.很,非常

77.a place(places)of interest 名胜

78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息 , two thirds of the books三分之二的书

79.credit card信用卡

80.the increasing population增长着的人口

a path of travel旅行路线

82.point at / to指向

83.by sea = by ship乘船 , by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea在海上

84.set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事

85.multiply…by…乘以…

86.See you!再见 You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧 , Let me see.让我想想, see sb.off给某人送行 , see a / the doctor看病, see sb.do / doing sth.看见某人做某事

some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上)one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)

88.be worn out穿旧，磨坏 , check out核实，检查 , write out写出 , take sth.out of从…拿出/取出某物

89.in this way用这种方法 , in a few year’s time几年以后 , in space在太空 , in and out of class在课内课外 , in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 , in the second half 在下半场 , later in one’s life在某人后半身 , in the air在空中 , in the open air在户外

90.give sb.an injection给某人打针 , get an injection打针

91.have been to去过某地 , have gone to到某地去了

92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人(Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)

93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others.他落后于别人)

94.one of + adj.最高级+复数名词

95.take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)

96.prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing(to do sth.)(I prefer doing(to do)it myself.我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should等情态动词 + prefer +不定式.(I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事), prefer +名词(v-ing)+ to+名词(v-ing)(I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球);prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式,(I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车), prefer + 名词(代词)to do sth.(We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)

97.人+ spend +time(money)+(in)doing sth.(I spent over two hours(in)finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.), 人 + spend + time(money)+ on +名词,(He spent 1,000 on the TV set.他花了一千元买电视机).人 + pay + money +for +sth.(He paid ten yuan for the book.他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes(will take, / took…)+ sb.+ time(money)+ to do sth.(It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟).物+ cost +(sb.)+ money,(The dictionary cost me 20 yuan.我花20元钱买了那本词典)

98.do with + sb./ sth.(What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)

99.mind + if 从句,(Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing,(Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)

100.what…for? / why…?(What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)

101.need + 名词(v-ing),(The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)

102.“be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做..(A writing brush is used for writing.)“be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries.)“be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用，103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood.这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood.这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany)be made by+人, “由谁制造的”(This kite is made by Kate.)

104.more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家

105.be worth + money(V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China.This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106.the Summer Palace颐和园 , Tian’anmen Square天安门广场 , the Palace Museum故宫 , the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂 , the Temple of Heaven天坛 , the Great Green Wall绿色长城 , PLA中国人民解放军 , PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党 , the League共青团 , Peking Opera京剧

a digital camera数字照相机 , a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生

108.so + 形/副+that 从句,(The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow.他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything.她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it), such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it), such +形容词+复数名词+that从句.such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)

109.tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事 , tell sb+从句, tell sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 , tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj./ adv.+ to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太

110.hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb.to do sth.What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？