第一篇:2018年考研英语佳句汉译英整理
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2018年考研英语佳句汉译英整理
01.有他这颗扫帚星,什么事情都办不成。
[误] With a comet like him, nothing can be accomplished.[正] With a jinx like him, nothing can be accomplished.注:“扫帚星”是中国人对“慧星”(comet)的俗称,因其后面象拖着的一条像扫帚一样的长尾巴而得名。在中国古代,“扫帚星”被认为是灾难的预兆,并被用来比喻不吉利的人或事;祸根:(person or thing that is thought to bring)bad luck(to sb/sth);curse。英语的 comet 虽然没有这层含义,但却有一个对应的说法,即 jinx。例:There's a jinx on/Someone's put a jinx on this car: it's always giving me trouble.“这辆汽车上有什么妨人的东西,总给我找麻烦”。
02.萝卜青菜,各有所爱。
[误] Some prefer radish but others prefer cabbage.[正] Tastes differ.注:Tastes differ/vary 是句英语谚语,除此以外,原句还可翻译成 No dish suits all tastes 或 You can never make everyone happy 等。总之,应采取意译。
03.他一向嘴硬,从不认错。
[误] He has always got a hard mouth and never admit a fault.[正] He never says uncle.注:say(cry)uncle: to give up or in;to surrender;to admit defeat.Mainly used by boys, as when fighting。主要是男孩们打架时的用语,当一方想制服另一方时,就用命令的口气说:“Say uncle!”这时,有的孩子为了表示不服输,就是不说。后来,say uncle 就成了“服输”的代名词,而 not say uncle 就相当于“嘴硬”了。
04.老师很喜欢这个嘴甜的小姑娘。
[误] The teacher likes this sweet-mouthed little girl very much.[正] The teacher likes this honey-lipped little girl very much.注:中国人喜欢说“嘴甜”,但 honey-lipped 更符合英美人的语言习惯。
05.同学们都很讨厌他,因为他经常拍老师的马屁。
[误] The student all dislike him because he often pats the teacher's ass.[正] The students all dislike him because he often licks the teacher's boots.注:以前在欧洲,臣民见到国王与王后往往要葡匐到在,亲吻他们的靴子。后来,人们将 lick the boots 引申为“为了某种目的而讨好某人”,它与汉语的“拍马屁”含义一样。在美国英语中,“拍马屁”还有另一种说法,即 polish the apple,它典出以前的学生用擦亮的苹果来讨好老师。
06.你听说了吗?迈克把他的女朋友给甩了。
[误] Have you ever heard that Mike broke up with his girlfriend.[正] Have you ever heard that Mike dumped his girlfriend.注:break up with sb.虽然表示“与某人分手了”,但并没说明是谁先提出来的。而 dump 的原意指“倾倒垃圾”,用在这里则表示像倒垃圾一样地甩掉。
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07.我们要把祖国建设成为社会主义的现代化强国。
[误] We will build our motherland into a socialist modern powerful country.[正] We will build our motherland into a modern powerful socialist country.注:形容词作为修饰语在汉语和英语中都很常用,但使用的先后次序却有所不同。在英语中我们一般遵循“靠近原则”,即越能说明本质属性的修饰词越靠近它所修饰的名词,当从这一点看不出区别时,就靠词的长短来决定,短的在前,长的在后。原文中最能说明“国家”本质的定语是“社会主义的”,所以 socialist 要最靠近它所修饰的中心词。
08.人都是这山望着那山高,对自己的现状没有满意的时候。
[误] Almost all people think that the other mountain is higher than the one he's standing on.They never feel saisfied with what they've already got.[正] Almost all people think that the grass is greener on the other hill.They never feel saisfied with what they've already got.注:“这山望着那山高”是指人不满足于现状的心理,它在英语中已经有了现成的说法,即 the grass is greener on the other hill(他山的草更绿),因此我们借用即可,这样既方便又更有利于与西方人沟通。
09.中华人民共和国主席
[误] Chairman of the People's Republic of China
[正] President of the People's Republic of China
注:以前,我们一直将“主席”翻译为 chairman,例如:great leader Chairman Mao(伟大领袖毛主席)。其实“主席”与 chairman并不等义,chairman 在英语中通常指会议或某一具体组织的负责人,它的权力和重要性不及中文的“主席”。这就是为什么1983年,在我国《宪法》的英译单行本中开始使用 President一词,并沿用至今。另外,国内仍有不少词典把“班/级长(学校的)”译为“class monitor”,这是“四人帮”时代的产物,那时的“班长”是专司监管学生的,所以译作“monitor”。而“班长”的正确译文应该是“class president”。
10.转战南北
[误] fight south and north
[正] fight north and south
注:在地理方位的表达习惯上,中英文有一定的区别。中国人习惯于先“东西”后“南北”,而且在涉及“南北”时,习惯于先说“南”,再说“北”,如:“南征北战”、“南来北往”等。而英美人与此正好相反,如“江苏在中国的东南部”英文是 Jiangsu is in the south-east of China, 而“新疆在中国的西北部”应译为 Xinjiang is in the north-west of China。
11.这个教授教得很烂。
[误] The professor teaches badly.[正] The professor is so terrible.注:有人认为
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[误] Don't listen to their babbling.Nothing of the sort.[正] Don't be fooled by their babbling.Nothing of the sort.注:原文中的“听”不能用 listen to 来表示,因为 listen to 指“听”的动作,而原文中的“别听”不是不让他“听”,而是劝告他“不要听信”,因此,用 not be fooled by 才更达意。
14.我们这儿的人都觉得他有婚外恋。
[误] Pepple around here all feel that he has affairs outside his own marriage.[正] Pepple around here all feel that he is leading a double life.注:affair 本身就指“私通”或“暧昧关系”,当然是“婚外”的事,所以 outside one's own marriage 无疑是多此一举了。英语中“有婚外恋”的地道说法应该是 lead a double life。
15.别看别人不把她当回事,在家里她可是父亲的掌上明珠。
[误] Although other people never take her seriousy, she is the pearl on her father's hand at home.[正] Although other people never take her seriousy, she is the apple of her father's eye at home.注:中英文常用不同的喻体表明相同的喻义,“掌上明珠”与 the apple of one's eye 就是一个很好的例子。这种情况我们一般应尊重各国文化和习俗,翻译时取目的语的固定说法,而不必直译,这有助于将意思更有效地传达给读者。the apple of one's eye 源自圣经《旧约》,当时人们用 apple 指人的瞳孔。尽管瞳孔现在已经用 pupil 来表示,不再是 apple 了,但这一用法却延续了下来。
16.都十点钟了。起床了,懒虫!
[误] It's ten o'clock.Get up, lazy worm!
[正] It's ten o'clock.Get up, lazy bones!
注:“懒虫”并非真是一条虫,只不过被用来形容人很懒惰罢了。英语里与之对应的说法是 lazy bones(懒骨头)。注意,这里的bone 应以复数形式出现,也许是因为不会只有一根骨头懒吧!17.我唯一的资本就是勤奋。
[误] My only capital is diligence.[正] My only means to success is diligence.注:原文的“资本”是借喻,实际指“可以依靠并取得成功的手段”。而英语的 capital 指 money used to produce more wealth or for starting a business,并没有中文那样的引申意思。所以,这里的“资本”不能与 capital 画等号。也有人用 advantage 来翻译“资本”,虽然不尽意,但至少可以让读者理解。
18.这家商店开辟了休息处,受到顾客的称赞。
[误] This department store has set up a resting-place, much to the customers' appreciation.[正] This department store has set up a lounge, much to the customers' appreciation.注:英语的 resting-place 虽然有“休息处”的意思,但更经常的是用来指“坟墓”,即“最后安息之处”。因此,把公共场所的“休息处”译为 resting-place 不很合适。也有人将它译为 rest-room,但那更不妥当,因为英语中的 rest-room 是“厕所”的委婉说法,而“休息处”不是这个意思。
19.大家都怀疑汤姆是个间谍。
[误] Everyone doubts that Tom is a spy.[正] Everyone suspects that Tom is a spy.3页共3页
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注:doubt 作“怀疑”讲,是“不相信”的意思;而 suspect 作“怀疑”讲,是指“对...有所察觉”。
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[正] I spend 10 hours in the net bar every day, and I am indeed a netter.注:“网虫”要是直译成 net bug,很容易使人联想到计算机病毒,如:the millennium bug(“千年虫”病毒)。所以,英语中与之相应的说法是 netter/nettle。在《剑桥国际英语词典》里,对 netter/nettle 的解释是:regular user of Internet, perhaps one who spends too much time in this occupation。nethead 和“网虫”的意思差不多,它表示“网痴,网迷”;而 netizen 则可以用来指所有的网民,尤其是互联网的用户,它是由 net(网络)和 citizen(公民)组合而成的。还有一个时髦的词是 netsurfer,即“网上冲浪者”。
27.东施效颦。
[误] Doingshi imitates Xishi.[正] The ugly imitates the beautiful in such a distorted way that the ugliness of the ugly becomes worse.注:把原文按照字面意思直译过来,恐怕只有中国人能够理解。要想让外国人明白这个中国成语,就要对译文进行解释性加工了。同样,“情人眼里出西施”不是 Xishi is in the eye of the beholder,而是 Beauty is in the eye of the beholder。
28.你不好好学习,还想去牛津上大学。这可真是个不切实际的幻想哟!
[误] You don't study hard, yet you want to go to Oxford.What an impractical illusion!
[正] You don't study hard, yet you want to go to Oxford.What an illusion!
注:汉语中的修饰语往往用的很多,目的在于加强语气,但这种表达习惯在翻译时必须进行处理。illusion 本身就有 impractical 的含义,而英语中在表意已经很明确的情况下是无需重复的。
29.想让他答应这样的要求恐怕不大可能。
[误] I'm afraid it is impossible for him to agree to such a request.[正] I'm afreaid it is unlikely for him to agree to such a request.注:impossible 表示“完全不可能”,所以与原文有出入。在英语中,probable 表示的可能性最大,其次是 possible,再次是likely。而常用的句式为 it is probable/possible/likely for sb.to do sth.,或 sb.be likely to do sth.。
30.一群蚂蚁
[误] a group of ants
[正] a colony of ants
注:表示群体时,group 通常指人或物,而 colony 才指生物群体
31.她和男朋友吵了一架,冒着大雨跑了出去。
[误] She quarreled with his boyfriedn and ran out in the big rain.[正] She quarreled with his boyfriedn and ran out in the heavy rain.注:汉语中的“大”可以修饰很多名词,如“大风”、“大浪”、“湿气大”等,但在英语里却不能一一对应。例如,“大雨”就不能译成 big rain,因为那会被人误以为是雨点大,而不是雨大。英美人形容雨大习惯用“重”(heavy),heary rain(大雨),heavy clouds(云雾大),heavy moisture(潮气大)等,这也许是因为他们认为有些事物用重量来衡量比用体积更好吧。
32.我每天都要在网吧里呆上10个小时,是个不折不扣的网虫。
[误] I spend 10 hours in the net bar every day, and I am indeed a net bug.[正] I spend 10 hours in the net bar every day, and I am indeed a netter.注:“网虫”要是直译成 net bug,很容易使人联想到计算机病毒,如:the millennium bug(“千年虫”病毒)。所以,英语中与之相应的说法是 netter/nettle。在《剑桥国际英语词 5页共5页
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典》里,对 netter/nettle 的解释是:regular user of Internet, perhaps one who spends too much time in this occupation。nethead 和“网虫”的意思差不多,它表示“网痴,网迷”;而 netizen 则可以用来指所有的网民,尤其是互联网的用户,它是由 net(网络)和 citizen(公民)组合而成的。还有一个时髦的词是 netsurfer,即“网上冲浪者”。
33.每次考试来临的时候,约翰就变成了一只夜猫子,但这并不是一个好的学习方法。
[误] John becomes a night cat every time the examination is coming.However, this is not a good way to learn.[正] John becomes a night owl every time the examination is coming.However, this is not a good way to learn.注:owl 是“猫头鹰”的意思,即一种深夜不睡,睁一只眼,闭一只眼,准备随时捕捉田鼠的动物。英语中用 night owl 来比喻经常熬夜的人,就像我们习惯用“夜猫子”一样。不论叫你“夜猫子”还是 a night owl,“开夜车”(burn the midnight oil)总是免不了的。
34.现如今,由于出国深造的人越来越多,“海龟(归)派”也不像原来那样吃香了。
[误] Nowadays as more and more people study abroad, the overseas students are not so popular as before.[正] Nowadays as more and more people study abroad, the returnees are not so popular as before.注:“海龟(归)派”是指那些在国外留学以后又回来的人,是个非常形象的新名词。但 overseas student 是指正在国外学习的“留学生”,意思正好相反,所以要换成 returnee。这个词本身就包含在海外学习过的意思。
35.在皎洁的月光下,那个花花公子在我耳边悄悄说着情话。
[误] The playboy whispered love words to my ear with a bright moon in the sky.[正] The playboy whispered sweet nothings to my ear with a bright moon in the sky.注:因为“情书”是 love letter,“情歌”是 love song,所以不少人以为“情话”就应该是 love words,其实并非如此。英语中“情话”常用 lovers'prattle 或 sweet nothings 来表达。prattle 有“孩子话,废话”的意思,所以 lovers' prattle 指“恋人之间孩子气的废话”;sweet nothings 更是一目了然,有“甜蜜而不中用”的意思。
36.比尔.盖茨平均每天工作15个小时,他简直就是一个工作狂。
[误] Bill Gates works 15 hours a day on average, and he is crazy about his work.[正] Bill Gates works 15 hours a day on average, and he is a workaholic.注: crazy 虽然可以作“疯狂的,狂热的”讲,但 be crazy about/on sth.的意思却是“热衷于...,对...着迷”;be crazy for 也不行,因为它表示“渴望(某物);迷恋(某人)”。可见,它们都与“工作狂”有一定区别。而 workaholic 是从 alcoholic(嗜酒成癖者)派生出来的,表示像酗酒者离不开酒精一样地离不开工作。现在人们将-holic 作为一个后缀,表示“对...上瘾,嗜好...成癖”,并构成了许多新词。例如:movie-holic(嗜好电影成癖的人),telehokic(看电视成癖的人)等。
37.给这们女士来杯威士忌,记在我的账上。
[误] Whisky for this lady, and put it on my bill.[正] Whisky for this lady, and put it on my tab.注:我们可以说 Could we have the bill, please?(请给我们账单好吗?)或 pay the bill(埋单),但“记在某某的账上”却不用bill,而要用 put...on one's tab 表示。tab 是“小纸片”的意思,因为过去小店的生意都是靠住在附近的老主顾,赊账时有发生,于是老板们通常把每个人的赊账情况记在各自的小纸片上,也就是 put...on one's tab,以防遗忘。渐渐 6页共6页
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地,该词组就成了一种习惯用法。
38.哈罗得挥金如土,没有一点积蓄。
[误] Harold spends money like dirt, and has no savings.[正] Harold spends money like water, and has no savings.注:英国是一个岛国,离不开水;而我们中国的许多地区深处内陆,人们的生活离不开土地。所以,英语中有许多习语与“水”有关,而汉语却常常拿“土”作比。这就是为什么同样是比喻花钱浪费,大手大脚,英语是 spend money like water,而汉语却是“挥金如土”。此外,英语中还有很多有关船和水的习语,例如:rest on one's oars(暂时歇一歇),keep one's head above water(奋力图存),be all at sea(不知所措)等等。
39.这只表的价钱很贵。
[误] The price of the watch is dear.[正] The watch is dear./The price of the watch is high.注:以物品为主语时用 dear 或 cheap,以定价为主语时就说 high 或 low.40.昨天晚上我们玩得很愉快。
[误] We played very pleasantly last night.[正] We enjoyed ourselves very much last night./ We had a good time last night.注:玩牌,打球,演戏之类就用 play,汉语这儿说的玩是指度过一个愉快的时候,最好译成 enjoy oneself 或 have a good time.41.嘿,小伙子,千万别灰心。
[误] Hey, lad, don't lose your heart.[正] Hey, lad, don't lose heart.注: lose one's heart(to sb.)是“心被...俘虏去,爱上...”的意思,而 lose heart 才表示“灰心丧气,丧失勇气或信心”。
42.歌迷们冲进演员休息室,抢着同凯莉.米纳合影。
[误] The fans rushed into the rest room trying to take photos with Kylie Minogue.[正] The fans rushed into the greenroom trying to take photos with Kylie Minogue.注:伦敦西区的特鲁街剧院是英国最古老的剧院,据说为了让演员们长时间处于舞台强烈灯光照射下的眼睛得到休息,那里的演员休息室被漆成了绿色。后来,greenroom 就逐渐成了“(剧场)演员休息室”的代名词。而 rest room 可不是这个意义上的“休息室”,它其实是“厕所”的一种委婉说法。
43.我感到很痛。
[误] I am painful.[正] I feel great pain.注:“我感到高兴”是 I am happy,“我感到累了”是 I'm tired,但“我感到很痛”却不是 I am painful。因为 painful 表示“使人痛苦的,让人疼痛或讨厌的”,它的主语往往不是人,而是事物或人体的某个部位,如:The foot is painful(脚痛),The lessons are painful(教训是惨痛的)等。所以没有 I am painful 这个说法,如果你非要这样说,别人会以为你全身带电或浑身长刺,别人碰了你就会疼,是你让别人痛苦,而不是你自己痛苦。
44.亚洲四小龙。
[误] the Four Little Dragons of Asia
[正] the Four Little Tigers of Asia
注:在我国古代传说中,龙是降雨和惩治妖魔鬼怪的神奇动物,是吉祥和力挽狂澜的象征。很多汉语成语与“龙”有关,如“龙飞凤舞”、“龙凤呈祥”、“藏龙卧虎”等,7页共7页
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而且多为褒义词。但如果把“四小龙”直译成英文却不行,因为西方人对“龙”的联想和看法与中国人完全不同。“龙”(dragon)在西方是贬义词,是邪恶的免征,西方人不会理解为什么要把亚洲经济的四个强国说成“四个小魔鬼”,所以要用 tiger 进行替换。在西方人眼里,tiger “是朝气蓬勃、坚忍不拔、努力奋斗、充满希望”的免征,所以用 tiger 才能准确表达原文的意思。
45.百里挑一。
[误] one in a hundred
[正] one in a thousand
注:“百里挑一”常被用来形容“很特别,很出众”或“与众不同”,one in a thousand 也有相同的含义。但值得注意的是,汉语用“百”,而英语则以十倍于百的 thousand 来夸张。同样,汉语的“十分感谢”或“万分感谢”,英语则说 a thousand thanks(千分感谢)或 thanks a million times(百万次的感谢)。可见,英语比汉语要夸张。这也许反映了两个民族不同的思维方式:中国人崇尚中庸之道,凡事避免走极端,即使夸大其词也不太过火;而英美人追求标新立异和充分考虑表现自我,这在语言中自然也有体现。
46.周末许多人睡得很晚。
[误] Many people sleep late at weekends.[正] Many people go to bed very late at weekends.注:
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50.你去弄些水来。
[误] Go and bring some water.[正] Go and fetch some water.注: bring 虽然表示“带来”,但它是让某人在来的时候将某物带来(但说话时人还没来);而 fetch 则是让身边的某人“去取某物”,它包括往返的两段路程。
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第二篇:英语汉译英
Unit1Structure
4、This book tells people how to manage the Under those circumstances he had no choice but1、The police are still trying to find out what situation when they find themselves getting to face up to the challenge bravely.caused the fire(是什么引起了这场火灾)angry.(当他们生气时如何控制局面)
6、如果我们想取保及时到达那里就该早点动身
2、I don'tknow what size of shoes my father
5、After meeting Kathy for the first time at a We should start early if we want to make sure wears(我爸爸穿多大的鞋)birthday party ,John found himself falling in of getting there in time.3、The baby pointed to what looked like a ball love whih her(发现自己爱上了她)Unit14
(一个像球一样的东西)Translation
1、一些著名的歌唱家将举办一场音乐会,为这
4、We should always be gyateful for what our
1、在喝了三罐啤酒之后,玛丽连站都站不起来家儿童图书馆筹款。但是,音乐会门票的销family and friends(家人和朋友为我们所做的一了 售情况一点都不让人满意
切)After drinking three jars of beer ,Mary could Some famous singers were going to put on a5、Stella was eager to show her boyfriend what haldly get to her feet.concert to raise money for the children's she had bought for his brithday(她为他的生日
2、由于担心房产价格可能会下跌,一些房产商library.However ,the sale of the tickets was 所买的东西)开始急于出售房屋 far from satisfactory.Translation Some real estate developers are now eager to
2、这篇新闻报道真是地展现了监狱中的生活,1、这个小男孩最喜欢做的事就是搭积木 sell their houses for fear that the prices might 引起了公众的关注。一些记者决定继续追踪 What the boy likes to do most is putting dip.报道
together building blocks.3、当琳达打开房门时,眼前的景象使他惊呆了。This news report showed prison life in the raw2、就先前的工作经验而言,约翰是这个职位的橱柜的门都敞开着,地上到处是衣服和书 and got a lot of attention from the public.Some 最佳候选人 When linda opened the door ,she was shocked by reporters decided to follow it up.In terms of previous working experience ,John what she saw.All the cupboard doors were wide
3、安妮独自一人出发去了那个小镇。她一点都is the best choice for this position.open,and there were clothers and books lying 没想过,她的父母会为她的安全而担心
3、我的物理老师经常使用类比来说明一些较难here and there on the floor.Anne set out for the small town by himself.It
理解的概念
4、麦克早已经对老板每周一次的长篇报告感到never occurredto her that her parents might be My physics teacher often uses analogy to 厌倦,每次听着听着他总会打起盹来 worried about her safety.explain some difficult concept.Mike has already got tired of the long speech
4、去年,我取得了做外科医生的资格。回想在4、在家人和朋友的帮助下,汤姆经营的出版企given by his boss every week.He always dozed 医科大学度过的五年,我觉得那是我生命中
业逐渐兴旺起来 off in the middle of it.最艰苦也是最快乐的一段日子
With the help of his family and friends ,Tom
5、芬兰是一个以湖泊众多而著称的国家,我曾Last year I qualified as a surgeon.I looked back built up his publishing business bit by bit.经去过几次,非常喜欢那个地方 on the five years at medical university as the5、琳达没能进入那所著名的大学,但她打算重Finland is remarkable for its large number of hardest as well as the happiest time of my life.新开始,而不是逃避挑战 lakes.I have been there once or twice ,and I
5、布朗先生是一位十分杰出的实业家。他曾经Linda was not able to go to that famous like it very much.说过,“要想在商业领域里取得成功,你必须college,but she planned to start all over again
6、在贝蒂三岁生日的那天,爸爸送给她一直很得冒许多险” rather than give up the challenge.有意思的盒子。只要你一打开它,一只可爱Mr.Brown is an eminent business man.He once6、这个公司有着很好的公众形象。人们总是将的兔子便会突然蹦出来 said,“You have to take a lot of risks if you
它的产品与高质量和优质服务联系在一起 At Betty's third biethday ,Dad gave her an want to succeed in business”
This company has a very good public interesting box.Once you opened it , a lovely
6、彼得靠在饭店里洗盘子维持生活。但是最近image.People always associate its product with rabbit would pop out.饭店准备裁员,彼得每天都生活在被解雇的high quality and good service.Unit 10 恐惧之中
Unit 2 1.在孩子个性形成时期,家长要特别关心并注意他Peter makes a living by dishes in a1、孩子们很苦恼,因为他们的家长不允许他们们是否有心理问题的迹象。restaurant.But recently the restaurant has
在铁路轨道旁玩耍 Parents should pay special attention to their been planning to cut jobs and Peter is living The children are pretty annoyed that their children during their formative years and watch in daily fear of being fired.parents won't allow them to play around the for symptoms of psychological problems.Unit 15
railway track..2.天才往往对自己喜爱的事物充满了激情。
一、1.She took care of the blind man as if he
2、我打赌我只要速度快一点,肯定会比他们先Geniuses usually have a great passion for were her old father.到目的地 things they’re interested in.2.They are talking as if they had been I bet if I pick up a little speed I will reach 3.他不知道简就是她的亲生姐姐,只是觉得她的名friends for years.the destination sooner than they do.字听上去有一点点熟悉。3.Jerry acts as if he werean expert.3、这种糟糕的天气让人不想出去,你还不如在家舒He was no idea that Jane is his biological 4.It seems as if it were winter already.展一下筋骨,做做运动 sister;only her name sounds faintly familiar to 5.The postman spoke to me in a very loud You don't want to go out in such rotten him.voice as if I were deaf.weather.Its better for you to stay home and 4.看着稻谷在干燥的阳光下枯死,农民们毫无办法,二、1.有一张名牌大学的文凭,即使在公司解雇人stretch your legs and do pfysical exercises.只有叹息。的时候他也不担心会丢工作。
4、已经十点半了,你不应该还在睡觉!快赶到Seeing the rice corps dying in cry sun,theWith a diploma from a famous
飞机场去接你表弟 peasants could do nothing but sigh.university,he felt secure in his job even It'shalf past ten,and you 're not supposed 5.自从杰克的老板拒绝了他请长假的要求,他一直when the companywas laying off to be sleeping!It's time to head for the 在考虑辞职。people.airport to pick up your cousin!Ever since his boss turned down his request for 2.当鲍勃被指控撒谎时,他勃然大怒。
5、是谁想到让麦克来接管这项工程的? a long vacation, Jack has been thinking aboutBob flew into a rage when he was accused Wo came up with the idea to ask Mike to take over quitting his job.of lying.the project? 6.我不喜欢足球,今天也不例外,我不想和你去看3.由于她的愚蠢,我们的项目彻底泡汤了。
6、学校对不同种族背景的学生没有区别对待 球赛。Our project was totally ruined because of The school makes no distinction in treating I don’t care for soccer,and today’s no her stuoidity.students from different racial backgrounds.exception.So I don’t feel like going to watch 4.经理深受公司里同事们的尊敬。
Unit4 the game with young.The manager was held in high esteem by his
1.布鲁斯先生对他不尊重当地传统的行为表示了歉Unit12Usagecolleagues in the company.意。
1、Linda!It's Christmas time.Sing us 5.小男孩跑到他爸爸跟前,兴奋地猛拉他的袖 Mr.Bruce made an apology for his disrespect Christmas song.(给我们唱歌圣诞歌吧)子。
for the local traditions.2、Sam hopes that his daughter will live aThe little boy ran up to his father and
2.在会议上,双方就两国关系方面交换了各自的观happy life.(幸福一生)turgged his sleeve excitedly.点。
3、All human beings die in the end.Some die 6.很显然,他对他的论文很有信心。
At the meeting the parties exchanged their a peaceful death(平静而逝)Apparently, he was quite confident about opinions on the relationship between the two
4、He dreamed a bad dream(做了个噩梦)last his essay.countries.night and woke up with an ashen face.Unit 16
3.他目前心情很糟糕,不适合在公共场合露面。
5、A hot bath before bed helps you sleep a 1.餐厅经理一看到百万富翁来用餐,就顾不得He is in such a bad mood that it is not good nights sleep(会让你睡个好觉)和我们说话了,满脸红光地迎了上去。
appropriate for him to appropriate for him to Translation The moment the restaurant manager set appear in public
1、他被捕后遭到毒打,但却没有向敌人透漏任eyes on the millionaire, he cut us short
4.你提水的时候至少应该做到不要把水泼出来吧。何有用的信息 and headed for the latter, his face You should at least try not to spill the water He was brutally beaten often being lighting up.when carrying it.arrested ,but he revealed nothing useful to the 2.欢迎乘坐我们的飞机。商务舱在楼上,经济
5.这位科学家的论点得到了学术界的极大支持。enemy.舱就在这一层。
The argument of this scientist received
2、他们面试了很多人,最后终于找到了令他们Welcome aboard our plane.The business tremendous support from academic circles.满意的候选人 class section is upsrairs and the
6.无论你遇到什么困难,大家都会帮你度过难关的。They interviewed a lot of people before finally economy class is right on this floor.No matter what difficulties you may come across, getting hold of a satisfactory candidate.3.打喷嚏之后要说“对不起”。听到别人打喷嚏we will pull you through.3、他自愿捐助修建了一所学校以使那些穷孩子要说“保佑你”。
Unit7Structure 能读书 You must say“Excuse me” after sneezing1、I dozed off in the back of the car and woke He made a voluntary contribution to the cost of and “Blessyou” when someone else has sneezed.up to find myself already in Chicago.(发现自building a school so that those poor children 4.六号房间号码牌挂倒了,变成了九号,快去己已经到了芝加哥)could get an education.把它弄正!
2、After walking for a long time ,James found
4、为了你我一定会努力训练以争取获得进入决The sign for Room NO.6 has been turned himself in an empty street.(发现自己走在一条赛的资格 upside down into a 9.Fix it up immediately!空荡荡的街上)For your sake I will train very hard to get the 5.大超市一来,许多小商店都应声关了门。
3、If Jack carries on treating others so qualification for the finals.Many small stores have closed for good with rudely ,he will find himself losing all the
5、在那样的情况下他除了勇敢的面对挑战以外the arrival of supermarkets.friends.(他会失去所有的朋友)没有其他选择
第三篇:2018年考研英语部分热词汉译英
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2018年考研英语部分热词汉译英
1.(股票)停牌
to suspend trading
例句:
With the efforts to stabilize A-share market still going on, more listed companies suspended trading.A股保卫战还未结束,越来越多的上市公司宣布停牌。
数据显示,9日为本周停牌高峰日,共有超过1600家上市公司(listed companies)股票停牌(have suspended trading of their shares),两市停牌股票占比达58%。如此规模的停牌潮为A股历史所罕见,被市场人士称为是A股史上最大规模停牌潮(the largest suspension in A-share market's history)。
面对波澜壮阔的股市,证监会祭出(roll out)多项措施维稳(stabilize the markets),重磅救市政策(measures to shore up the markets)密集出台。央行也发声支持股市稳定,称将提供充足的流动性(provide ample liquidity)。
随着本轮股市的狂跌(slump),入列彭博亿万富翁指数的45位中国富豪有超80%都赔了钱(lose money),中国大陆和香港富豪们的净资产(net worth)因此蒸发超340亿美元。损失最严重的当属中国女首富、蓝思科技董事长周群飞,财富缩水48亿美元(Her fortune shrank by $4.8b)。
相关词汇:
跌停 slump by daily limit
做空者 short-seller
保证金交易 margin trading
市盈率 PE ratio, price/earnings ratio
低开 open low
2.助学贷款
student loan
例句:
During an executive meeting Wednesday presided over by Premier Li Keqiang, the State Council decided to improve the student loan program to ensure more students from underprivileged backgrounds can access education.李克强总理8日主持召开国务院常务会议,会议决定加大国家助学贷款力度,为贫困学子创造公平成长环境。
会议决定,高校学生在读期间助学贷款利息(interest on the loans)由财政全额补贴(will be fully covered by the State),毕业后在还款期内继续攻读学位(pursue post-graduate studies)或在校期间因病等休学的,也可申请贴息(apply for deducted interest repayments)。
同时,将助学贷款最长期限(maximum term of lending agreements for university students)
凯程考研,为学员服务,为学生引路!
由原先的10年、14年,统一延长至20年(will be extended to 20 years)。将还本宽限期从2年延长至3年,宽限期内只需还利息、不需还本金。
相关词汇:
学费 tuition
奖学金 scholarship
退学 drop out of school
3.有偿补课
paid make-up classes
例句:
The Ministry of Education in China has announced a new regulation that bans any paid make-up classes organized by primary schools or middle schools.日前,我国教育部宣布新规,严禁中小学校进行有偿补课。
一年一度的暑假(summer break)到了,也是中小学校学生补课的高峰期。
“有偿补课”可以用paid make-up classes表示。Paid表示付费的、有偿的,如带薪休假(paid leave),待遇优厚的工作(a well-paid job),未付税款(unpaid tax)。
部分学校以课外活动(extra-curricular activity)的形式进行有偿补课,但有些老师强迫学生参加有偿补课(force students to take these paid classes)。根据规定,对于违反规定的中小学校,或将给予撤消荣誉称号(be stripped of any honors or titles)等处罚。规定将在寒暑假期间(during summer and winter breaks)严格执行(be strictly enforced)。同时,教育部还设立了群众举报热线(set up a public complaints hotline)。
相关词汇:
培训班 training class
补习班 cram study session/off-campus session/after-school session
应试教育 exam-oriented education
4.候任行长
president-designate
例句:
China on Monday nominated Jin Liqun as the president-designate of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank(AIIB).中国政府6日正式提名金立群为亚投行候任行长中方候选人。
《亚投行协定》规定,应通过公开、透明和择优的程序选举行长,行长应是域内(within the Asian region)成员国的国民。为确保亚投行成立后尽快投入运营,57个亚投行意向创始成员国(prospective founding members)须在7月31日前提名候选人。
亚投行有望于今年年底前正式成立(to be formally established before the end of the year)。之后,将在首次理事会上根据《亚投行协定》有关规定,将候任行长(president-designate)选举为行长。
金立群出生在江苏常熟一个教师家庭。他精通英文,法语也不错,同时在中国古典文学方面造诣颇深。他常在国际场合用引用莎士比亚的名篇。公开资料显示,在海外的一次论坛上,他就曾借用莎翁的“无事生非”(Much Ado about Nothing)为与会的外国学者解释“不折腾”的内涵。
金立群目前担任亚投行筹建多边临时秘书处秘书长,此前曾担任中国财政部副部长、亚洲开发银行
凯程考研,为学员服务,为学生引路!
创始成员国 founding member
基础设施建设 infrastructure construction
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第四篇:英语佳句
第一季片头尾名言
第一集
Jason Gideon:Joseph Conrad said, “The belief in a supernatural source of evil is not necessary.Men alone are quite capable of every wickedness.”【不必将罪恶之源归咎于超自然因素,人类自身足以实施任何恶行。】——约瑟夫·康拉德(英国作家)
Jason Gideon:Emerson said, “All is riddle, and the key to a riddle is another riddle.”【万事万物皆为谜团,而解开一个迷的关键,是另一个迷。】——爱默生(美国思想家)
Jason Gideon:Winston Churchill said, “The farther backward you can look, the farther forward you will see.”【回首看得越远,向前也会看得越远。】——温斯顿·邱吉尔
Jason Gideon:Nietzsche once said, “When you look long into an abyss, the abyss looks into you.”【当你长久凝望着深渊时,深渊也在回望着你。】——尼采[7]
第二集
Jason Gideon:Einstein once said, “Imagination is more important than knowledge.Knowledge is limited.Imagination encircles the world.”【想象力比知识更为重要。知识是有限的,而想象力则包围着整个世界。】——爱因斯坦
Jason Gideon:Faulkner once said, “Don't bother just to be better than your contemporaries or predecessors.Try to be better than yourself.”【别自寻烦恼的只想比你同时代的人或是先辈们出色,试着比你自己更出色吧。】——威廉姆斯·福克纳(美国作家)[7]
第三集
Jason Gideon:Samuel Johnson wrote, “Almost all absurdity of conduct arises from the imitation of those whom we cannot resemble.”【几乎所有荒谬的行为均源自于模仿那些我们不可能雷同的人。】——赛缪尔·约翰森(英国文豪)[7]
第四集
Jason Gideon:French poet Jacques Rigaut said, “Don't forget that I cannot see myself, that my role is limited to being the one who looks in the mirror.”【别忘了我看不到我自己,我的角色仅限于看向镜子里的那个人。】——Jacques Rigaut(法国诗人)
Jason Gideon:Rose Kennedy once said, “Birds sing after a storm.Why shouldn't people feel as free to delight in whatever sunlight remains to them?”【鸟儿在暴风雨后歌唱,人们为什么在仍是阳光普照的时候还不尽情感受快乐呢?】——罗丝·肯尼迪(肯尼迪总统的母亲)[7]
第五集
Jason Gideon:Euripedes said, “When a good man is hurt, all who would be called good must suffer with him.”【当一个好人受到伤害,所有的好人定将与其同历磨难。】——Euripides(希腊悲剧诗人)
Jason Gideon:Euripedes said, “When love is in excess, it brings a man no honor nor worthiness.”【爱得太深,会失去所有荣耀和价值。】——Euripides(希腊悲剧诗人)[7]
第六集
Jason Gideon:Nietzsche wrote, “The irrationality of a thing is not an argument against its existence, rather, a condition of it.”【一件事的荒谬,不能成为驳斥它存在的论据。相反,这恰恰是它存在的条件。】——尼采
Aaron Hotchner:Shakespeare wrote, “Nothing is so common as the wish to be remarkable.”【没有什么比希望不平凡而更平凡的了。】——莎士比亚[7]
第七集
Jason Gideon:Doctor Thomas Fuller wrote, “With foxes, we must play the fox.”【遇到狐狸时,我们一定要学会狡猾。】——Dr.Thomas Fuller
Jason Gideon:“When you have eliminated the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth.” Sherlock Holmes.【当你排除了所有的不可能,无论剩下的是什么,即使是不可能也一定是真相。】——夏洛克·福尔摩斯(柯南道尔笔下的名侦探)[7]
第八集
Jason Gideon:Hemingway wrote, “There is no hunting like the hunting of man, and those who have hunted armed men long enough and liked it, never really care for anything else.”【没有哪种狩猎像人类的狩猎,那些武装的狩猎者一直乐此不疲,却从来也不在乎其他的事。】——海明威
Jason Gideon:Carl Jung said, “The healthy man does not torture others.Generally, it is the tortured who turn into torturers.”【健康的人不会折磨他人,往往是那些曾受折磨的人转而成为折磨他人者。】——荣格[7]
第九集
Jason Gideon:Robert Oxton Bolt wrote, “A belief is not merely an idea the mind possesses;it is an idea that possesses the mind.”【信仰不只是一种受头脑支配的思想,它也是一种可以支配头脑的思想。】——Robert Oxton Bolton(作家)
Spencer Reid:Albert Einstein asked, “The question that sometimes drives me hazy: am I or the others crazy?”【有时我会迷惑,是我疯了还是其他人疯了?】——爱因斯坦[7]
第十集
Jason Gideon:Sir Peter Ustinov said, “Unfortunately, a super abundance of dreams is paid for by a growing potential for nightmares.”【不幸的是,多梦的代价就是噩梦也将随之增多。】——彼得·乌斯蒂诺夫爵士(英国文化界名人、谐星、演员、剧作家、表演艺术家、小说家、社会活动家、歌剧导演)
Jason Gideon:Playwright Eugene Ionesco said, “Ideologies separate us.Dreams and anguish bring us together.”【意识形态分离了我们,而梦想和痛苦使我们走到了一起。】——尤金·艾里斯柯(罗马尼亚荒谬剧剧作家)[7]
第十一集
Jason Gideon:Harriet Beecher Stowe once said, “The bitterest tears shed over graves are for words left unsaid, and deeds left undone.”【最痛苦的泪水从坟墓里流出,为了还没有说出口的话和还没有做过的事。】——哈里耶持·比彻·斯托(英格兰作家)[7]
第十二集
Jason Gideon:The poet W.H.Auden wrote, “Evil is always unspectacular and always human, and shares our bed, and eats at our table.”【恶魔通常只是凡人并且毫不起眼,他们与我们同床,与我们同桌共餐。】——W.H.奥顿(英国诗人)
Jason Gideon:“Measure not the work until the day's out and the labor done.” Elizabeth Barrett Browning.【在没尽全力之前不作评价。】——伊丽莎白·巴瑞特·勃朗宁(十九世纪英国著名女诗人)
第十三集
Jason Gideon:Roman philosopher Lucretius said, “What is food to one, is to others bitter poison.”【吾之美食,汝之鸩毒。】——卢克莱修(古罗马诗人、唯物主义哲学家)
Jason Gideon:Confucius warned us, “Before you embark on a journey of revenge, dig two graves.”【在开始你的复仇之旅前,先挖两个坟墓。(原句:攻乎异端,斯害己也)】——孔子[7]
第十四集
Jason Gideon:“Who so sheddeth man's blood, by man shall his blood be shed.”(Genesis 9:6)【凡流人血的,他的血也必被人所流。】——旧约创世纪第九章
Jason Gideon:Albert Paine said, “What we do for ourselves dies with us.What we do for others and the world remains and is immortal.”【为自己做的都会随着死去而消逝,为他人和世界所做的将会延续而不朽。】——Albert Pine(英国作家)[7]
第十五集
Jason Gideon:Norman Maclean wrote, “It is those we live with and love and should know who elude us.”【总是那些我们相处、相爱、本该相知的人在蒙蔽我们。(即便这样,我们仍然爱着他们。)】——诺曼· 麦考连(芝加哥大学英国文学教授)
Elle Greenaway:Abraham Lincoln once said, “In the end, it's not the years in your life that count.It's the life in your years.”【到头来,你活了多少岁不算什么。重要的是你是如何度过这些岁月的。】——亚伯拉罕· 林肯
第十六集 Aaron Hotchner:Nietzsche wrote, “The individual has always had to struggle to keep from being overwhelmed by the tribe.”【个体必须始终在社会中挣扎求生,才能使自己不至幻灭。】——尼采
Aaron Hotchner:There's an old Apache saying: “You can take many paths to get to the same place.”【条条大路通罗马。】——Apache部落谚语
第十七集
Jason Gideon:W.H.Auden said, “Murder is unique in that it abolishes the party it injures, so that society must take the place of the victim and on his behalf demand atonement or grant forgiveness.”【谋杀是独特的,因为它完全破坏了受害人。所以社会必须为死者说话,而且应以死者的名义来要求补偿或行使赦免】——W.H.奥顿
Jason Gideon:Gandhi said, “It is better to be violent, if there is violence in our hearts, than to put on the cloak of nonviolence to cover impotence.”【如果我们心里有暴力,把暴力发泄出来。这要胜过披上一层非暴力的外衣来掩盖虚弱。】——甘地
Aaron Hotchner:Gandhi also said, “I object to violence because when it appears to do good, the good is only temporary;the evil it does is permanent.”【我反对暴力,因为当暴力被用来做善事时,善事也仅仅是暂时的,而它产生的罪恶却是永久的。】——甘地[7]
第十八集
Jason Gideon:Diane Arbus once said, “A photograph is a secret about a secret.The more it tells you, the less you know.”【照片是关于秘密的秘密,它揭示的越多,你知道的就越少。】——黛安·阿勃丝(犹太籍女摄影师)
Jason Gideon:George Bernard Shaw once said, “An American has no sense of privacy.He does not know what it means.There is no such thing in the country.”【美国人没有对隐私的认识,他不知道那是什么意思。在这个国家中没有隐私这样的事情。】——萧伯纳[7]
第十九集
Aaron Hotchner:Anthony Brandt wrote, “Other things may change us, but we start and end with family.”【我们或许会被事物所改变,但自始自终我们都有家人。】——安东尼·勃兰特
Aaron Hotchner:Mexican proverb, “The house does not rest upon the ground, but upon a woman.”【一个家庭不是建立在土地上,而是建立在女性之上。】——墨西哥谚语[7]
第二十集
Jason Gideon:The French philosopher Voltaire wrote, “There are some that only employ words for the purpose of disguising their thoughts.”【有些人只会用文字来掩饰他们的思想。】——伏尔泰
Jason Gideon:The author François de la Rochefoucauld wrote, “We are so accustomed to disguise ourselves to others that in the end we become disguised to ourselves.”【在人前我们总是习惯于伪装自己,但最终也蒙骗了自己。】——Francois de La(作家)[7]
第二十一集
Jason Gideon:Albert Einstein said, “Whoever undertakes to set himself up as judge in the field of truth and knowledge is shipwrecked by the laughter of the gods.”【当一个人把自己当成真理和知识的法官时,他将被上帝的嘲笑毁灭。】——爱因斯坦
Jason Gideon:George Orwell said, “In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth is a revolutionary act.”【在大欺骗的时代,说出真相才是革命性的举动。】——乔治·奥威尔(英国作家)[7]
第二十二集
Jason Gideon:Writer Elbert Hubbard said, “No man needs a vacation so much as the man who has just had one.”【没有比刚刚度过假的人更需要假期的了。】——埃尔伯特·哈伯特(英国作家)[7]
第二季片头尾名言
第一集
Jason Gideon:“The defects and faults of the mind are like wounds in the body;after all imaginable care has been taken to heal them up, still there will be a scar left behind.” French writer François de la Rochefoucauld(法国作家“思想的瑕疵和错误如同像身体的伤病,哪怕用上所有能想到的方法企图治愈他们,仍然会留下一道伤疤。”)
Spencer Reid:“It has been said that time heals all wounds.I do not agree.The wounds remain.In time, the mind, protecting its sanity, covers them with scar tissue and the pain lessens, but it is never gone.” Rose Kennedy[8]
第二集
Jason Gideon:Theologian Dietrich Bonhoeffer said, “The test of the morality of a society is what it does for its children.”(神学家Dietrich Bonhoeffer说道“为孩子们所做的一切应成为衡量社会道德的标尺。”)[8]
第三集
Jason Gideon:Mark Twain wrote, “Of all the animals, man is the only one that is cruel.He is the only one that inflicts pain for the pleasure of doing it.”(马克吐温曾经写道“在所有的动物中,人类是唯一残忍的。他是唯一因为快感而施虐的动物。”)
Aaron Hotchner:Philosopher Kahlil Gibran wrote, “Out of suffering have emerged the strongest souls;the most massive characters are seared with scars.”(哲人哈利勒纪伯伦曾说过“受苦能突显坚强的灵魂,最明显的特征就是那伤口痊愈的疤痕。”)[8]
第四集
Aaron Hotchner:“Man is least himself when he talks in his own person.Give him a mask and he will tell you the truth.” Oscar Wilde(“当人以自己身份说话的时候,便越不是自己,给他一个面具,他便会告诉你事实。”——Oscar Wilde)
Aaron Hotchner:“The basis of shame is not some personal mistake of ours, but that this humiliation is seen by everyone.” Milan Kundera(“羞耻的本质并不是我们个人的错误,而是被他人看见的耻辱。”米兰昆德拉)[8]
第五集
Jason Gideon:Helen Keller once said, “Although the world is full of suffering, it is also full of overcoming it.”(海伦凯勒曾经说过“尽管世间满是痛苦,我们仍可以克服它们。”)[8]
第六集
Aaron Hotchner:Plato wrote, “We can easily forgive a child who's afraid of the dark;the real tragedy of life is when men are afraid of the light.”(柏拉图写过“孩子怕黑,情有可原,人生真正的悲剧是成人怕光明”)[8]
第七集
Jennifer Jareau:Legendary basketball coach John Wooden said, “It's not so important who starts the game, but who finishes it.”(著名篮球教练John wooden曾经说过“谁开局并不重要要,重要的是谁完成了比赛。”)
Jennifer Jareau:“The ultimate choice for a man, in as much as he is given to transcend himself, is to create or destroy, to love or to hate.” Erich Fromm(“因不得不超越自我之故,人类终极的选择,是创造或者毁灭,爱或者恨。”Eric Fromm)[8]
第八集
Jason Gideon:Robespierre wrote, “Crime butchers innocence to secure a prize, and innocence struggles with all its might against the attempts of crime.”(罗伯斯庇尔写道“罪恶屠杀无辜以保卫战利品,而无辜者尽其所能与罪恶的企图抗争”)[8]
第九集
Jason Gideon:Elbert Hubbard once wrote, “If men could only know each other, they would neither idolize nor hate.”(埃尔伯特·哈伯特曾说过“男人如果相互了解,他们既不会崇拜也不会怨恨。”)
Aaron Hotchner:Mahatma Gandhi once said, “Remember that all through history there have been tyrants and murderers, and for a time they seemed invincible.But in the end they always fall.Always.”(圣雄甘地曾说过“请记住历史上那些暴君和凶手,曾有一度战无不胜。。但最终他们全部都倒下了,永远如此。”)[8]
第十集
Jason Gideon:Dale Turner mused, “Some of the best lessons are learned from past mistakes.The error of the past is the wisdom of the future.”(常言道“吃一堑,长一智。”失败是成功之母)
Jason Gideon:Ralph Waldo Emerson said, “In order to learn the important lessons in life, one must each day surmount a fear.”(Ralph waldo emerson曾说“为了学得人生最重要的教训,人必须每天战胜恐惧。”)[8]
第十一集
Spencer Reid:T.S.Eliot wrote, “Between the idea and the reality, between the motion and the act, falls the shadow.”(T.S.Eliot写道“在理想与现实之间,动机与行为之间,总有阴影徘徊。“)
Spencer Reid:T.S.Eliot wrote, ”Between the desire and the spasm, between the potency and the existence, between the essence and the descent, falls the shadow.This is the way the world ends.“(T.S.Eliot写道”在渴欲与痉挛之间,在潜在与存在之间,在本质和传承之间,幕帘重重。这就是世界中止的方式。”)[8]
第十二集
Derek Morgan:“All secrets are deep, all secrets become dark.That's in the nature of secrets.” Writer, Cory Doctorow.(“秘密如何深藏,秘密如何变得黑暗,这就是秘密的本质。”科利·多克托罗,作家)[8]
第十三集
Jason Gideon:Aristotle said, “Evil brings men together.”(亚里士多德说“邪恶将人聚于一处“)[8]
第十四集
Jason Gideon:Condemned murdererPerry Smithsaid of his victims, the Clutter family, ”I didn't have anything against them, and they never did anything wrong to me, the way other people have all my life.Maybe they're just the ones who have to pay for it.“(备受谴责的杀人犯Perry Smith对受害者的家属说“我并不针对他们,他们也没有对我犯过错,是其他人这么对我的,也许他们是应该为此偿还的人。”)[8]
第十五集
Aaron Hotchner:”There is not a righteous man on earth who does what is right and never sins.“ Ecclesiastes 7:20.(时常行善而不犯罪的义人世上实在没有——旧约-传道书第七章 第二十篇。)[8]
第十六集
Jason Gideon:”From the deepest desires often come the deadliest hate.“ Socrates.(“最深沉的欲望,总引起最强烈的仇恨。”苏格拉底)
Spencer Reid:”The life of the dead is placed in the memory of the living.“ Cicero.(“在生者记忆中,逝者长存”西塞罗)(古罗马政治家,雄辩家,著作家)[8]
第十七集
Jason Gideon:”Our life is made by the death of others.“ Leonardo da Vinci(“我们的生命由他人的死亡而得”达芬奇)
Aaron Hotchner:”If there must be trouble, let it be in my day, that my child may have peace.“ Thomas Paine(“倘若纷乱无可避免,且请终结于我的年代,使我的后代永享和平”托马斯·潘恩)(十八世纪美国革命家、思想宣传家)[8]
第十八集
Jason Gideon:Robert Kennedy once said, ”Tragedy is a tool for the living to gain wisdom.Not a guide by which to live.“(罗伯特·肯尼迪曾说“悲剧是一种工具,让生者增长智慧,但不能引导生活方式。”)[8]
第十九集
Aaron Hotchner:”The torture of a bad conscience is the hell of a living soul.“ John Calvin(“内疚所遭受的折磨是活生生的灵魂的地狱”约翰加尔文-十六世纪著名改革家和神学家)
Aaron Hotchner:Gandhi said, ”Live as if you were to die tomorrow.Learn as if you were to live forever.“(甘地说过“如同明日将死那样生活,如同永远不死那样求知。”)[8]
第二十集
Emily Prentiss:An old Russian proverb reminds us, ”There can be no good without evil.“(一句古老的俄国谚语告诫我们“没有恶,则没有善”)
Emily Prentiss:”Happy families are all alike;every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.“ Leo Tolstoy.(“幸福的家庭都是相似的,不幸的家庭各有各的不幸”——列夫托尔斯泰)[8]
第二十一集
Jason Gideon:”One man's wilderness is another man's theme park.“ Author unknown.“(一人之荒野即是另一人之主题公园”作者未知)
Emily Prentiss:British historian James Anthony Froude once said, ”Wild animals never kill for sport.Man is the only one to whom the torture and death of his fellow creatures is amusing in itself.“(英国历史学家james anthony froud曾言道“野生动物从不为杀而杀,只有人类才从折磨与同类的死亡中,寻求快感。”)[8]
第二十二集
Aaron Hotchner:”Of all the preposterous assumptions of humanity, nothing exceeds the criticisms made of the habits of the poor by the well-housed, well-warmed, and well-fed.“ Herman Melville(“人性中所有荒谬的傲慢中,没什么能超越来自享有豪宅、温暖和美食的人对穷人的指责。”赫尔曼·梅尔维尔)
Aaron Hotchner:”Nothing is permanent in this wicked world, not even our troubles.“ Charles Chaplin(“在这个邪恶的世界里,没有什么能够永久,我们的麻烦也不会”查理·卓别林)[8]
第二十三集
Jason Gideon:”I choose my friends for their good looks, my acquaintances for their good characters, my enemies for their good intellects.“ Oscar Wilde(“我选朋友看重长相,选熟人看重人品,选敌人看重智慧”奥斯卡·王尔德)[8]
第三季片头尾名言
第一集
第二集
Aaron Hotchner:George Washington said, ”Let your heart feel for the affliction and distress of everyone.“(用你的心去感受所有人的苦恼与悲痛。——George Washington)[9]
第三集
Aaron Hotchner:The Taoist philosopher Lao Tzu once wrote, ”He who controls others may be powerful, but he who has mastered himself is mightier still.“(胜人者有力,自胜者强。——老子(道家思想家)
Aaron Hotchner:Eleanor Roosevelt once said, ”You gain strength, courage and confidence by every experience in which you really stop to look fear in the face.You must do the thing which you think you cannot do.“[9]
第四集
Emily Prentiss:”In the city, crime is taken as emblematic of class and race.In the suburbs, though, it's intimate and psychological, resistant to generalization, a mystery of the individual soul.“ Barbara Ehrenreich(在城市里,犯罪象征着等级和种族仇恨;然而,在郊区,犯罪却常发生在熟人之间,是由某种心理缘由的。它们在心理上拒绝被同化,有其个体灵魂的神秘性。——Barbara Ehrenreich(记者)[9]
第五集
Aaron Hotchner:Dostoevsky once said, ”Nothing is easier than denouncing the evildoer.Nothing more difficult than understanding him.“(人们太轻易去责备作恶者,却忘了了解他们的内心世界。——陀斯妥也夫斯基)
Aaron Hotchner:G.K.Chesterton wrote, ”Fairy tales do not tell children that dragons exist.Children already know that dragons exist.Fairy tales tell children that dragons can be killed.(“童话故事不会告诉孩子龙的存在,可孩子已经知道了龙的存在,童话故事告诉孩子龙是可以被杀死的。——G.K.Chesterton(英国作家)[9]
第六集
Aaron Hotchner:Erasmus wrote, ”What else is the whole life of mortals but a sort of comedy, in which the various actors, disguised by various costumes and masks, walk on and plays each one his part, until the manager waves them off the stage.“(生活只不过是一出喜剧,各色演员,乔装打扮,你方唱罢我登场,直至曲终人散,被驱赶离场。——Erasmus)[9]
第七集
David Rossi:”An earthly kingdom cannot exist without inequality of persons.Some must be free, some serfs, some rulers, some subjects.“ Martin Luther.(人类的不平等,造就了世俗王国。有的是自由人,有的是农奴,有的傲视万物,有的则俯首称臣。——Martin Luther)[9]
第八集
Derek Morgan:”Fantasy, abandoned by reason, produces impossible monsters.“ Francisco Goya(被理智所抛弃的幻想,会生出难以想象的怪兽。——Francisco Goya(西班牙浪漫主义画家)
Derek Morgan:16th century English novelist Thomas Deloney wrote, ”God sends meat and the Devil sends cooks.“[9]
第九集
Penelope Garcia:William Shakespeare wrote, ”Love all, trust a few, do wrong to none.“(爱众人,信少数人,不害任何人。——William Shakespeare)[9]
第十集
Spencer Reid:”Superman is, after all, an alien life form.He is simply the acceptable face of invading realities.“ Author Clive Barker
Penelope Garcia:”The noir hero is a knight in blood-caked armor.He's dirty and he does his best to deny the fact that he's a hero the whole time.“ Frank Miller(黑色英雄即是一名身穿带血盔甲的骑士,他脏兮兮的,却极力否认他就是一名英雄。——Frank Miller(罪恶之城作者,漫画家)[9]
第十一集
Aaron Hotchner:The American poet Anne Sexton once wrote, ”It doesn't matter who my father was;it matters who I remember he was.“(我的父亲是谁不重要,重要的是我记忆中的他是谁。——Anne Sexton(美国诗人)
Jennifer Jareau:Wordsworth wrote, ”A simple child, that lightly draws its breath, and feels its life in every limb, what should it know of death?“[9]
第十二集
Aaron Hotchner:”No man or woman who tries to pursue an ideal in his or her own way is without enemies.“ Daisy Bates.Aaron Hotchner:”It is a wise father who knows his own child.“ William Shakespeare(了解孩子的父亲,才是明智聪明的父亲。——William Shakespeare)[9]
第十三集
David Rossi:”I know indeed what evil I intend to do, but stronger than all my afterthoughts is my fury, fury that brings upon mortals the greatest evils.“ Euripides.(我真切地知道我的邪恶作为,但是愤怒遮住了所有的追悔,愤怒时我犯下暴行。——Euripides(希腊悲剧诗人)
David Rossi:”For we pay a price for everything we get or take in this world, and, although ambitions are well worth having, they are not to be cheaply won.“ Lucille Maud Montgomery.(每一件获得的东西,我们为之付出代价。野心固然需要拥有,必不能需耍把戏获得。——Lucy Maud Montomery(加拿大作家)[9]
第十四集
David Rossi:”Within the core of each of us is the child we once were.This child constitutes the foundation of what we have become, who we are, and what we will be.“ Neuroscientist Dr.R.Joseph.(我们每人的内心都是曾经的孩童时代,这个孩童时代构成了我们自身过去,现在以及将来的基础,——Dr R.Joseph(美国脑科专家)[10]
Aaron Hotchner:”There is no formula for success, except perhaps an unconditional acceptance of life and what it brings.“ Arthur Rubinstein.(成功没有公式可循,除了可能的一种:无条件的接受生活,以及生活带来的一切。——Arthur Rubinstein(美籍波兰钢琴演奏家)[9]
第十五集 David Rossi:”There is no refuge from confession but suicide, and suicide is confession.“ Daniel Webster(唯有自杀能够逃避忏悔,自杀即忏悔。——Daniel Webster(1850-1852年美国国务卿)
Emily Prentiss:”The most authentic thing about us is our capacity to create, to overcome, to endure, to transform, to love, and to be greater than our suffering.“ Ben Okri[9]
第十六集
Spencer Reid:”A sad soul can kill you quicker – far quicker – than a germ.“ John Steinbeck.(悲伤的灵魂能够迅速吞噬一个人,远胜于细菌。——John Steinbeck(美国作家,诺贝尔文学奖获得者)
Spencer Reid:”We cross our bridges when we come to them, and burn them behind us with nothing to show for our progress except a memory of the smell of smoke and a presumption that once our eyes watered.“ Tom Stoppard(我们走向桥边,跨桥而过,然后转身烧桥,唯有余烟,以及或许湿润的眼眶,以示足迹。——Tom Stoppard(英国剧作家)[9]
第十七集
Jennifer Jareau:”There are no secrets better kept than the secrets that everybody guesses.“ George Bernard Shaw(被人们纷纷猜测的秘密,却是被保守得最好的秘密。——George Bernard Shaw(著名剧作家)
Jennifer Jareau:”If we knew each other's secrets, what comforts we should find.“ John Churton Collins(如果彼此之间毫无秘密可言,我们该寻找怎样的慰藉。——John Churton Collins(英国文学家)[9]
第十八集
Emily Prentiss:Author Christian Nestell Bovee once wrote, ”No man is happy without a delusion of some kind.Delusions are as necessary to our happiness as realities.“
Jennifer Jareau:Susan B.Anthony said, ”A woman must not depend on the protection of man, but must be taught to protect herself.“[9]
第十九集
Aaron Hotchner:”All changes, even the most longed for, have their melancholy;for what we leave behind us is a part of ourselves;we must die to one life before we can enter another.“ Anatole France.(一切改变,甚至是最为向往的改变,也带着悲伤。因为被我们抛弃掉的,还有我们自己的一部分,进入另一种生活,则必须彻底放弃以前的生活。——Anatole France(法国作家,诺贝尔文学奖获得者)
Mr.Corbett and Spencer Reid:”What though the radiance that was once so bright, be now forever taken from my sight.Though nothing can bring back the hour of splendor in the grass, of glory in the flower;We will grieve not, rather find strength in what remains behind.“ William Wordsworth(尽管光芒闪亮却短暂,从我视线中永远消逝;尽管一切无法重来,草原中芳草犹绿;繁花似锦的时刻,我们无需悲伤感怀,就在残留中找寻力量。——Wordsworth)[9]
第二十集
Aaron Hotchner:Voltaire said, ”The man visited by ecstasies and visions, who takes dreams for realities, is an enthusiast.The man who supports his madness with murder is a fanatic."(狂热于幻觉的人,是视幻觉为真实的狂癫者,狂热者以杀戮证明其疯癫行为。——Voltaire)[9]
第五篇:大学英语 汉译英
1.我不知道是否把我的意思讲清楚了。I don’t know if I have made myself understood.2.在学习英语的过程中,我们克服了许多困难。In the process of English learning,we haveovercome many difficulties.3.听音乐是一种极好的方式。Listening to music is an excellent means of relaxation.4.你应该不时的给父母写信。Every now and then,you should write to your parents.5.有些人淘旧货只是为了省钱。Some people search through used goods simply to save money.6.这首新歌立刻受到了公众的好评。This new song caught the fancy of the public at once.7.收集硬币可以怎家我们生活的乐趣。Coin collection may add to our enjoyment in life.8.这是一种代价很高的谋生方式。This is a costly way of making a living.9.请把通知看后传给其他人。Please read this notice and pass it on to others.10.我不明白是什么改变了我的生活。I have no idea of what has changed my life.11.不用说,迪克大叔给孩子们编了这个故事。Needless to say, uncle Dick made up the story to the children.12.大多数年轻人觉得在网上聊天很。Most young people think online chat is very interesting.13.这部电影使他想起在中国所看到的。The film reminded him of that he has seen in china
14.尽管天气不好,我们还是出发去了黄山。Despite the bad weather, we were off to the yellow mountain.15.毕业之后他去深圳开始了他的商业。After graduation he went to Shenzhen to start his business career.16.他们之间的友谊来源于信任与支持。Their friendship grows out of trust and support
17.爬山滑雪曾是他特别喜欢的两项运动。Mountain climbing and skiing were once two of his favorite sports.18.只有欧盟急于采取行动。Only the European Union was eager to take action.19.离开教室前一定要把门窗关好。Be sure to close all the doors and windows before you leave the classroom.20.看完这些书以后,把它们整整齐齐放在书架上。After reading the boks,place them neatly on the bookshelf.21.你可不像自己想的那么聪明You are not as clever as you think you are.22.对于学生来说,了解如何操作电脑是有必要的。It’s necessary for students to know how to operate the computer.23.现在许多商店正在出售这种电视机。This kind of TV is now on sale in many shops
24.从世界各地到中国旅游的人越来越多。More and more people from all over the world come to visit China.25.那个地区有许多供人们参观的地方。There are many places for people to visit in that area.