第一篇:英语听力教案打印版
Unit 1: Can I Take a Message?(I)
1.Contents: Part I: Getting ready
Part II: Giving and receiving phone calls
Part III: I’d like to speak to …
Part IV: More about the topic: Cell Phone: A New Health Risk?
Part V: Memory test: Two Girls Talking on the Phone
2.Requires:The teaching focus of this unit is telephone numbers, addresses, times, dates, making and receiving phone calls.3.Key Points:Pay attention to words like “double”, “nought”, “zero” and “oh” when listening to telephone numbers.Sometimes time and date can be confusing.Taking a message is a useful skill needed when receiving a phone call.But it is not so easy for beginners.4.Approaches:When the same digit appears several times in a telephone number, it is very easy to cause confusion.The teacher can give some familiar telephone numbers for the students to practice, like the number of the school, the number for calling a taxi, or the number for a hot line on the radio.When Listening to the address, the teacher should remind the students that there are a lot of wordsfor “路” in English: way, road, lane, drive, street, alley, boulevard, terrace, avenue, etc.The teacher can ask the students to write theirown address or the address of the school.Taking a message is a useful skill needed when receiving a phone call.But it is not so easy forbeginners.Tell the students that they don’t have to write down every word they hear.Instead, they should pay closeattention to the keywords.Abbreviations and initials are very helpful.Sometimes students can even create abbreviations that are only known to themselves.Unit 2:Can I Take a Message?(II)
1.Contents:Part I: Getting ready
Part II: Giving and receiving phone calls
Part III: Oh, there’s a phone
Part IV: More about the topic: Videophones Get the Call
Part V: Memory test: How to Make an International Direct Dialling(IDD)Call?
2.Requires:The teaching focus of this unit is telephone numbers, addresses, times, dates, making and receiving phone calls.3.Key Points:Pay attention to words like “double”, “nought”, “zero” and “oh” when listening to telephone numbers.Sometimes time and date can be confusing.Taking a message is a useful skill needed when receiving a phone call.But it is not so easy for beginners.4.Approaches:When the same digit appears several times in a telephone number, it is very easy to cause confusion.The teacher cangive some familiar telephone numbers for the students to practice, like the number of the school, the number for calling a taxi, or the number for a hot line on the radio.When Listening to the address, the teacher should remind the students that there are a lot of words for “路” in English: way, road, lane, drive, street, alley, boulevard, terrace, avenue, etc.The teacher can ask the students to write their own address or the address of the school.Taking a message is a useful skill needed when receiving a phone call.But it isnot so easy for beginners.Tell the students that they don’t have to write down every word they hear.Instead, they should pay closeattention to the key words.Abbreviations and initials are very helpful.Sometimes students can even create abbreviations that are only known to themselves.Unit 3:Clear or Cloudy?
1.Contents: Part I: Getting ready
Part II: A weather report
Part III: At a bus stop
Part IV: More about the topic : Is Earth Overheating
Part V: Memory test: Weather Forecast
2.Requires:The training focus of this unit is weather conditions, temperatures, times, percentages, and years.3.Key Points:As for weather conditions, the following vocabulary may be useful:
a.temperature: freezing, cold, chilly, cool, mild, warm, hot.b.sky: sunny, clear, cloudy, overcast
c.humidity: dry, damp, humid, wet
d.rain: drizzle, shower, downpour, storm
e.wind: breeze, gale
4.Approaches:Before listening to an English weather forecast, the teacher should draw the students’ attention to the following points:
a.English speakers often use Fahrenheit instead of Centigrade to measure temperature.Notice that zero and decimal
numbers are regarded as plural, for example, zero degrees;0.5 degrees.b.In an English weather forecast, the weatherman always use some broad and general terms rather than exact words to predict weather in the future.c.Besides weather conditions, the temperature, wind direction, wind speed, an English weather forecast also gives the relativehumidity and the barometric pressure.d.In order to understand a weather forecast thoroughly, the students should also have a very clear sense of directions.The teacher can draw a compass rose on the blackboard and ask the students to tell the directions.The teacher should also remind the students of the word collocation, for example, while we can use the word “light” to modify both “rain” and “wind”, we can only say “heavy rain” but “strong wind”.Unit 4: Can Time Move Backward?
1.Contents: Part I: Getting ready
Part II: Local time
Part III: Ladies and gentlemen
Part IV: More about the topic: Timing Devices
Part V: Memory test: Radio Announcement
2.Requires:The training focus of this unit is time, day of the week, taking messages, and note taking.3.Key Points:Time is a common topic in our daily life.The technique of dealing with time will be trained throughout the whole book.4.Approaches:Before going on with this unit, it would be better for the teacher to review the four different ways of telling the time with the whole class as a kind of warm-up exercise.The teacher can draw some clocks on the blackboard, and ask the students to tell the time shown on the clocks using different ways.Unit 5:Flying In and Out
1.Contents: Part I: Getting ready
Part II: Airport announcements
Part III: A trip to the States
Part IV: More about the topic: Inflight Telephone System
Part V: Memory test: Airline Information
2.Requires:The training focus of this unit is numbers, times, dates, and prices.3.Key Points:The most important activity is listening to airline information.Listening to airline information on the telephoneis quite different.Most probably, you will only be given one chance to listen to it.If you miss the information for the first time, you’llhave to dial again, thus costing you more.Another thing the students may find difficult is that the telephone airline information is often given with a very quick speed.So listening to telephone airline information can be a challenge to many students.4.Approaches:The number here mainly refers to the flight number.It’s a little bit different from the telephone number.It does not have as many digits as a telephone number.And usually the abbreviation of the airline is used in front of the number.A typical airline announcement usually contains the following aspects: name of the airlines, fight number, destination, boarding gate, boardingtime, whether it is delayed or not, and if so, how long will the passengers have to wait.And the announcements will be broadcast inseveral different languages several times to make sure that all the passengers can get the necessary information.While teaching
Part II of this unit, the teacher can play the tape several times to make sure that every student has got the right information.Unit 6:By Bus or by Train?
1.Contents: Part I: Getting ready
Part II: At the railway station
Part III: Why are we waiting here?
Part IV: More about the topic: Automobiles in the USA
Part V: Memory test: Bus Information
2.Requires: The training focus of this unit is numbers, times.Prices and common verbs used when taking a bus, taxi or a train.3.Key Points:The most important activity is listening to bus/train information.4.Approaches:The numbers in this book are mainly of three kinds: whole numbers, fractional numbers and decimal numbers.Theteacher should remind the students of the different ways of reading fractional numbers and decimal numbers.A railway announcement is almost like an airport announcement.It usually contains destination, platform number, departing time, stopovers, whether it is delayed or not, and if so, how long will the passengers have to wait.The announcement is usually broadcast times.Like telephone airline information, bus and subway information is also available on the telephone.The information is given with a very quick speed.The teacher should encourage the students to challenge themselves.Unit 7:This Way or That Way?
1.Contents: Part I: Getting ready
Part II: Giving directions
Part III: Finding the way
Part IV: More about the topic: You can’t Miss It
Part V: Memory test: Steve’s First Morning
2.Requires:The training focus of this unit is the understanding of spatial relations and directional instructions.3.Key Points: Two words are very important and are frequently mentioned in this unit.They are “right” and “left”.People use
these two words to give directions.To avoid ambiguity, words like east, west, north, and south are sometimes used instead of “right” and “left”.4.Approaches:Instructions in this unit refer to instructions showing the way.Therefore the teacher should tell the students that the
understanding of these instructions must be accurate, otherwise they will never be able to get to the right place.The listeners should be encouraged to repeat the key words of the instructions and to take down some notes.Unit 8:Cash or Cheque?
1.Contents: Part I: Getting ready
Part II: Using a bank account
Part III: Making phone calls to chase late payments
Part IV: More about the topic: E-money—Money of the Future?
Part V: Memory test: Judy’s Weekly Spending
2.Requires:The training focus of this unit is bank details, currency codes, and prices.3.Key Points:The currency codes may be somewhat boring for the students, but they are very important in international business.To know a thing or two may help the students in their career.Some of the information here may sound a little bit out of date since in Europe especially among member countries of the European Economic Community a kind of new currency-Euro money has come into being.However, to know something about the history of currency codes is definitely useful.4.Approaches:Banks are a part of our daily life.The teacher can ask the students to say something about their own experiences with the bank.Remind the students of the usage of the word “only” in filling out deposit and withdrawal forms.Understanding the prices is another basic technique the students should master besides numbers, times, addresses, etc.Though prices are written in mush the same way as decimal numbers, they are pronounced in a different way.Usually the decimal point is not read.People either replace it with words like “dollar”, “pound”, and “yuan” or simply skip it over.Words like “pence” and “cents” can also be omitted.Another thing that deserves attention is that after the decimal point in a price the two digits are often read in numbers, not digit by digit.Be careful when there is a “o” in the price.We don’t have to read it.For example, $ 1.05 can be read, as “one five”, “onedollar five”, or, “one dollar five cents”.The teacher should also remind the students of some symbols, such as $for dollar, £ for pound and ¥for yuan.第九章:Toward Better Health(I)
1.Contents: Part I: Getting ready
Part II: Dear doctor
Part III: At a party
Part IV: More about the topic: Walking Toward Better Health
Part V: Memory test: Sleeping Problem
2.Requires:The training focus of this unit is instructions and routines.3.Key Points:In this unit the instructions refer to doctor’s instructions.Accuracy is the most important thing in understanding doctor’s instructions.Daily routine is another core of this unit.4.Approaches:The teacher should help the students to get familiar with various kinds of instructions that may be given by a doctor orally, or written on medicine packets and bottles.If the instructions are misunderstood because of, say, carelessness, the
consequences may be worse than anything imaginable.When talking about daily routine, people usually follow the sequence of time.Apart from time, the students should also pay close attention to verbs and verb phrases.The teacher can ask the students to discuss about their own daily routine.Make sure they follow the time sequence and choose the proper verbs.第十章:Toward Better Health(II)
1.Contents: Part I: Getting ready
Part II: How do you make hamburgers?
Part III: Dealing with growth: describing trends
Part IV: More about the topic: Hungry for Hamburgers
Part V: Memory test: Who Smokes?
2.Requires:The training focus of this unit is instructions, prices, and numbers.3.Key Points:In this unit the instructions are about how to do things.The numbers, which appear in this unit, are big numbers up to a billion.4.Approaches:The teacher should remind the students that these instructions are given one by one in a set sequence.The students
should have a very clear picture about what comes first and what comes next.Be careful with the word “billion”.The British billion
differs from the American billion.In British English, one billion is 1,000,000,000,000.In American English, one billion is 1,000,000,000.But nowadays, in international scientific English, “billion” is used in the American way.And the British way of using the word “billion” is quite out of date.第十一章: The Interviewer’s Eye
1.Contents:
Part I: Getting ready
Part II: A good interview
Part III: The interviewer’s eye
Part IV: More about the topic: Job Situation for University Graduates in US
Part V: Memory test: Job Opening
2.Requires:The training focus of this unit is to questions and answers, times and prices.3.Key points:The purpose of this unit is to give the students a general idea of how one should behave in job interviews.4.Approaches:Before going on with this unit, the teacher may refer to Unit One first.Part V of Unit One also has something to do with job interviews.In that conversation the questions that are most often asked in job interviews are mentioned.But in Unit One that partis not for intensive listening.It is necessary for the teacher to remind the students of those questions, and then ask the students tohave a comparison with the questions that are raised in this unit.
第二篇:英语听力教案1
大学英语听力课程教案
课程名称:大学英语听力 讲授人:杨孟状 授课班级:
课程基本信息:
(一)课程名称:听力
(二)学时及教学周数:总36个学时,总14个教学周;1-4周每周 4 学时,5-14周每周2学时
(三)使用教材:
《英语听力入门3000》,张民伦 主编,华东师范大学出版社,2008 年8 月第一版。
(四)教学方法:泛听,学生讲述文章大意;精听,学生模仿语音语调,师生互动,提问,回答问题,填空,听写,当堂测试。
(五)教学手段:语言室多媒体教学,传统讲授,观看英语教学录相,VCD等
(六)考核方式: 闭卷考试。
(七)学生创新精神与实践能力的培养方法:重视和发展学生的听力理解能力和思维能力,注重各项微技能和综合技能的训练,通过各种篇章的听力训练掌握英语习惯用语以及其它优美的语言表达方式,鼓励学生通过听力训练积累知识,使他们进一步体会英语听力过程中的美感与快乐。
(十)其它要求:严格考勤,注重学生的课堂表现及课堂参与情况,当堂测试,课下听力训练。平时测试和作业占学生总成绩的20%。
Unit 1 Education Is a Key
Ⅰ.Teaching Time:4 Periods Ⅱ.Teaching Goals:
1.Master the important words and structures, and understand the different educational systems in other countries, and compare Chinese educational system with the other countries’ educational systems.2.Develop students’ basic listening skills, especially the skill of listening figures.Ⅲ.The Main and Difficult Points: 1.Key words and phrases;
2.Some important language points;
3.Understand the education systems in other countries.4.The comparison between the education systems in other countries and that in China.5.Develop the students’ listening skills, especially the figures.Ⅳ.Teaching steps: Part I:
Warming up——A Step 1.Listen to the vocabulary part and try to memorize the following key words.1)commitment(n), 承诺、许诺;致力、献身;承担义务。
2)undertake(verb), 承担、从事。
3)innovation(n), 发明、创造、创新。
4)excel(vt/vi), 优于,擅长。
5)cosmopolitan(adj), 大都市的。6)stimulating(adj), 刺激、激励。
7)enrollment(n), 招生;登记;注册;入会;Step 2.Listen to Part I carefully for three times while filling in the missing words.The first time, listen extensively from the beginning to the end.The second time, listen intensively sentence by sentence.The third time, listen extensively and check the answers.Step 3.Go over some language points in Part I
1)excel in/at,擅长、在….方面具有优异表现。
e.g.1.She excels in/at sports.2.He excels in/at playing basketball.2)look for, 寻找、追寻。
3)be known for = have/has good reputation for…, 以…出名。
4)be located in… 坐落于….。
Warming up——B Step 1.Go over some new words.1)dialect 方言
2)spaceship 航天器、飞船 3)pronunciation 发音
4)million 百万,million 十亿,trillion 万亿
5)identify 识别、确认。
Step 2.Listen to the material in Warming up—B twice and fill in the missing words.Then listen to the material again sentence by sentence and check the answer.Warming up——C Step 1.Listen to the new words and read after the tape.Pay attention to the pronunciation.Step 2.Go over some new words.1)communicative 交际性的 2)analytical 分析性的
3)authority-oriented 权威型的
4)concrete 具体的、有形的;混凝土的 5)identify 识别、确认。
Step 3.Listen to the material in Warming up—C twice and match column A with column B.Then listen to the material again sentence by sentence and check the answer, and read after the tape.The Answers to Part I: Warming up—A
1.Oxford、commitment、academic 2.oldest、largest、reputation、research、science 3.first、Australia、150 years、excels 4.excellence、17,000、location 5.largest、1883、situated、26,000 6.1636、enrollment、schools 7.awards、degrees、20,000 8.located、135、third Warming up—B 1.2,700 languages、7,000 dialects、regional、pronunciation 2.official language 3.One billion、20 percent 4.Four hundred million、first、600 million、second、foreign 5.500,000 words、Eighty percent、other 6.Eighty percent、computers 7.African country、same 8.1,000、Africa 9.spaceship、1977、message、the United Nations Warming up—C 1—a,2—c, 3—d,4—b.
第三篇:英语听力说课教案
英语听力说课稿
外语系杜璇
各位领导,专家好:
我要说课的内容是《英语听力教程》第二册第一单元under the same roof,我授课的班级是英语11-1和11-2班。本单元总授课时数为四课时,本次说课是第一二课时。我会从本课程的地位与作用,教材分析,教学目标,重点难点,教学方法,教学步骤等几个方面进行分析:
一、本课程的地位与作用
英语听力课是英语专业必修课, 是一门重要的学科基础课,乃听说读写译之首。只有听懂了,才有可能进行基本的交流。因此,本课程旨在对学生进行系统、严格、全面的听力训练,培养学生较强的听力理解能力,发展学生的听力技巧,提高实际运用语言的能力,帮助学生打下扎实的语言基本功底,培养学生的快速反应、准确辨别、分析推理、归纳总结能力,为培养学生的英语交际能力和今后从事英语教学或与英语有关的工作奠定良好的基础。
二、说教材
我要说课的是第一单元under the same roof,在同一屋檐下。由于学生刚过完寒假从家返校,内心多多少少还会有对家的依恋,本单元所讲述的家庭方面的词汇,表达方式及不同人对于爱情,婚姻及家庭生活的观点在一定程度上正好可以引起其共鸣,激发其学习热情,为以后将要学习的教育,选择与机遇等单元做铺垫。
三、说教学目标,重难点
大一学生经过半年的听力训练,已掌握了一定的听力技巧,能听懂一些简单的文章,但对于一些细节的把握上还不够准确,瞬间记忆能力较差。因此,根据本单元的结构和内容,结合一年级学生的认知结构及其心理特征,我制定了以下教学目标:
1.认知目标:掌握关于家庭的10个基本词汇及常用句型;掌握诸如note-taking(听力笔
记),及如何进行听前预测的听力应试技巧;掌握英语发音规则:连读,重读等;语音语调。
2.能力目标:学生能抓住所听语段(故事或独白)中的关键词,理解话语之间的逻辑关
系;培养其精听文章并复述所听句子以及从材料中把握获取有效信息的能力。
本单元重点为有关家庭的一些常用词汇及表达法,有关第三部分涉及到的国外家庭模式的相关背景知识,听力技能(note-taking)的掌握和运用。教学难点为如何提高学生的课堂积极性,及对教学进度和教学内容的难易把握。
四、说教法
本两小节课我主要采取互动启发式,小组讨论式,竞赛式,讲授式,联想式,复述式等教学方法,进而激发学生的学习兴趣,活跃课堂气氛,促进学生对知识的掌握。在下面的教学过程中我会详细讲下这些教法的应用。
五、说教学过程
在这两小节课的教学过程中,我注重突出重点,条理清晰,紧凑合理。各项活动的安排也注重互动、交流,最大限度的调动学生参与课堂的积极性、主动性,避免出现沉闷的课堂气氛。具体可分为如下几个步骤:
1.导入。(5-8分钟)本单元的导入可采取启发式教法,搭配左上角的图片(一对令人羡慕的年轻人坐在大树下喝着饮料惬意的聊天)及题目让学生猜测本单元的主题,从而引出本单元主题:生活在同一屋檐下的家庭。接着可采取问答法提问学生:你心目中的理想家庭是什么样的? 你如何处理跟父母的关系?等问题,根据话题采取小组讨论法,形成一个热烈的课堂气氛,激发其学习兴趣,并使学生明确要学会感恩父母给予的爱。然后介绍当今社会的四种家庭模式,它们的区别等。2.讲授新课。
第一步(5-8分钟)首先进入本单元part i重点词汇的学习。我会先放录音,让学生跟读单词,模仿发音,接着采取讲授法讲解词汇。词汇的讲解可采取联想式,如给出同义词或反义词,辨析kindergarten和nursery school,由bride引申出bridegroom, best man, bridesmaid等。若时间允许,在讲解完本单元重点词汇后,我还会留给学生时间快速记忆,通过分组比赛的方式,测试学生的学习成果,激发其学习热情;也可根据单元话题,提出问题分小组讨论,此法既锻炼听力又练习口语。
第二步(15分钟)part ii是重点部分,主要讲的是父母与子女,男性与女性之间的角色/关系变化。父母角色的变化学生们很容易理解,而男女之间关系的变化的讲解,我会通过最近热播的电视剧《北京爱情故事》和《经营婚姻》给学生们介绍背景知识,关系是会不断变化的,爱情不会永远停留在原地,要学会珍惜,学会经营婚姻等,让涉世不深的学生了解包办婚姻与自由恋爱的利弊。
此部分有6道问题,我会首先让学生快速浏览问题,把握问题,发现线索,让她们结合通过两次放音帮助学生完成练习,教授给学生做笔记的技巧,比如听前预览问题,画出关键词,听时迅速记下对做题有帮助的实词,数词,专有名词等,并反复强调诸如做q&a时,答案要是完整句子等细节知识。
第三步(15分钟)第三部分主要讲现在与过去家庭生活的对比。我会用互动启发式提问问题进行背景介绍,譬如提问学生,你的孩提生活是怎么样的?你与父母的关系如何?你如何看待父母对子女的教育方式等,然后让学生先听一遍音频,了解大意,再通过一次放音辅助学生完成填空练习。对于section b部分,t or f题目,此类题目由于学生接触的不多,所以一开始我会让学生先把陈述的句子听写下来,并在理解全文大意的前提下,通过第二次放音,记录细节信息,判断对错。3.课堂测验。(1课时左右)为了使学生养成爱听英语的习惯,全面提高其听力理解能力,并多方位提高其精听能力,除了课本的基本知识讲解外,我每隔一周会让她们做一次听力测验,测试时间为20分钟左右,以试卷的形式出现,仿照大学四级听力题型,兼具主观题和客观题等多种题型。为了使学生印象深刻,学生做完测试将答案上交后我当堂进行讲解,讲授一些听力的应试技巧,并在讲解时随时抽查学生重复或复述所听到的句子或再提出一些额外问题让学生回答,以使学生们集中注意力,提高瞬间记忆能力,通过精听进一步理解听力材料;我还会适时补充一些如发生在学校,图书馆,飞机场等能运用到实际生活中的专题词汇等,以扩充其词汇量。4.课堂小结,布置作业。(2分钟)让学生听写voa special news,新概念英语或测试里的篇章进行精听,丰富了学习资源,增强学生自主学习的能力,最大量地发挥学生地潜能。5.板书设计:我比较注重直观、系统的板书设计,还及时地体现教材中的知识点,以便于学生能够理解掌握。我的板书设计分为固定板面和活动板面。固定板面是本单元出现的重点词汇,活动板面用于书写习题答案。
六、结束
各位领导、专家们,本单元的教学我采用了多种教学方法,以“教师为主导,学生为主体”,教师的“导”立足于学生的“学”,以学法为重心,放手让学生自主探索的学习,主动地参与到知识形成的整个思维过程,力求使学生在积极、愉快的课堂氛围中提高自己的认识水平,从而达到预期的教学效果。篇二:听力课教学说课稿
听力课教学说课稿
各位同仁:
大家上午好!今天我说课的内容是听力教学。整个说课我将从六个板块进行阐述:即听力材料分析、学情分析、教学方法、学习方法、教学流程、板书设计。
一、听力材料分析
1、听力材料的作用
本节课选取的听力材料来源于《学业测评》,有利于学生当堂练兵,为英语听力测试保驾护航。
2、教学目标
培养学生听的策略和能力,使学生在听力测试中顺利完成答题任务,拿得高分,让学生体验听的快乐与成功。
3、教学重难点
(1)重点:听力技巧的掌握。(2)难点:运用听力技巧答题。
二、学情分析
我所任教班级是乡村中学的较一般的班级,一部分学生积累了一定的词汇,掌握了一定的目标语,了解了一些相关的听力策略和技巧。已经具备了一定的听说读写能力,为听力教学做了很好的铺垫。由于英语成绩不是很理想,加上面临考试压力较大,因此需要老师在课堂上采用生动活泼,有效的教学手段来提高学生听英语的热情和自信。
三、教学方法
在本节听力课的教学中,我将主要采用归纳总结、实战演练的方式展开听力教学,同时给学生提供足够的听说读写训练。为了近一步落实和巩固当堂所学,我会使用听力必考的四大题型加以锤炼。
四、学习方法
先让学生各抒己见,然后进行技巧梳理,最后进行考试实战演练,让学生在轻松和谐的氛围中学有所获,学有所乐。
五、教学流程 1.各抒己见:
请同学们谈一谈你们在听力测试中应具备哪些听力技巧? 2.技巧梳理:
(1)调整心态,进入状态
考生要善于控制自己的情绪,尤其要排除对听力测试的恐惧感,坦然放松,集中精力,静心聆听。不能因为一个单词或一句话没听清楚而急躁慌乱,影响后面内容的聆听和答题。
(2)抢读试题,做好准备
聪明的考生一旦拿到试卷,立即写完考号、姓名后,会利用一切可能的时间抢读问题和选项,适当地做一些标记,并预测听力内容及答案,带着问题有目的地去听,捕捉关键信息,提高答题效率和准确度,这是考试听力测试中拿到高分乃至满分的关键。
(3)抓关键词,重引导词
听力的重点要放在关键词上,注意力要放在与问题相关的信息词上,在so、however、but等起导向作用的词后面的内容必须留心。听独白时要重视首句,因为首句常常是对短文内容的概括。
(4)紧跟思路,跳过糊涂
做听力时要紧跟说话人的思路,有些考生一有听不懂的单词就停下来,总想弄清楚这个词是什么意思后再往下听,这种方法是错误的。听到不懂的词或有听不清的地方很正常,出现这种情况,要毫不犹豫地跳过去。
(5)置身语境,明白意图
有些对话的答语似乎是答非所问,设置的问题也不够直接,这就要求考生在听录音时,必须要自己想象,置身语境,推断说话人的真实意图。
(6)边听边记,防止遗忘
听力测试,尤其是听短文时,听清或者听懂全部内容比较难,完全准确地记住全部信息也不容易,因此适当记录很有必要。速记时要使用自己能够看明白的最简便、最迅速的方法。
(7)眼耳并用,听读结合
听录音时,要养成眼耳并用的习惯,做到听与思考记忆相结合,捕捉信息与选择答案相结合。
3.实战演练:
i.听句子选择图片:
建议考生听前快速浏览六幅图片明白其主旨,并预测一些关键词,这些关键词通常应为名词、动词或形容词等,有利于提高答题的正确率。ii.听对话回答问题:
这一大题属于情景会话题,常考核考生对于对话细节的捕捉,内容包括对话地点、人物职业、时间、价格、数字、电话号码、颜色、天气、国家、活动等,但通过读题,考生可以缩小答题的范围,锁定听力句子中的关键词,并可适当作些记录。同时注意答案多在第二个人的回答上体现。
iii.听短文选择答案:
考生应抓紧时间快速浏览五个问题和选项,预测听力内容及答案,以便带着问题有所侧重去听,筛选出自己需要的重点信息。听短文时要注意整体理解,不要把思维停留在个别没听清楚的词句上。要相信第一感觉,当机立断。iv.听短文填写表格:(1)顺序呈现原则
考试听力填词通常是按顺序出题的,考生只需一一等待并捕捉相关信息,答题即可。(2)格式统一原则
观察表格前后,上下相关信息的格式。如所填单词或词组的首字母是否大写、价格前是否需要加上¥或$等。(3)语法精确原则
如可数名词单复数、动词第三人称单数、动词的过去式等。(4)单词过关原则
这些词汇常包括人名、国家、国籍、职业、学科、兴趣爱好、活动、活动时间、活动地点等,对考生的单词拼写要求是相当高的。
六、板书设计
为了让学生牢牢记住和掌握一些必要的重点词汇,把“听短文填写表格”这一题的答案板书到黑板上引起学生的高度关注。
英语听力教学的目的在于激发学生听英语的兴趣,养成良好的听的习惯,帮助学生发展良好的听力技能。据语言习得理论,语言的输入是语言习得的最基本条件,没有语言输入就不会有语言习得。可见,听力在英语教学中十分重要。
一、要培养学生“听英语”的兴趣
兴趣是最好的老师,兴趣是学习的动力。对听力感兴趣的学生,课堂上积极主动,情绪愉快,听力效果必然好;相反,对听力不感兴趣的学生则会产生消极、抵触的情趣。为此,教师在课堂上要创造一个轻松、和谐的气氛,努力消除学生因害怕、沮丧、反感而产生的心理障碍,并不失时机地向学生介绍与听力材料有关的背景知识、英美国家的历史、地理、文化、习俗、趣闻等,这不仅可以激发学生的兴趣,还可以帮助学生正确理解所学内容。
二、要建立学生“听英语”的自信心 英语听力是很多同学惧怕的,所以老师应该注意要培养学生“听英语”的自信心。这就要求老师在平时的听力训练中多鼓励、多表扬,对于学生所取得的任何细小的进步,及时给予表扬,增强学生对听力训练的信心。学生在听力训练中常常出现不同的心理障碍,对非母语的语言听力学习存有害怕心理。针对这种情况,老师要引导学生做好应试前的心理准备,克服焦虑的情绪,保持平稳的心态。例如,让学生在听录音材料之前,先给学生一分钟浏览所有的听力题,把握题型,做到心中有底,这样有助于减轻焦虑程度。同时,要鼓励学生相信自己的能力,要有耐心,在听的过程中把注意力放在对文章整体内容的理解上,不要因为个别词汇或句子不理解而停下来。因此,教师要弄清楚各种心理制约因素产生的原因,找到相应的方法,进行适量的听力训练,培养学生临场不乱的心理素质。
三、要教给学生“听英语”的技巧
要想迅速提高听力水平,除了让学生多听、认真听以外,我们还要教给学生“听英语”的技巧,这样可以达到事半功倍的效果。英语课堂的时间非常有限,仅仅靠课堂时间是不够的,我们必须让学生在课外进行精听和泛听,并且要以精听为主,泛昕为辅。
精听要高度集中思想,力图听懂每个词语、句子,捕捉信息.训练的方法是先把录音文章听一遍,通晓大意,然后再重放,一句一句地听,遇到听不懂的词语、句子,就利用
录音机、复读机的倒放功能,倒了再听,一遍不行两遍,甚至三遍。直至听懂为止.然后再下一句。等到每个句子都听懂了,再把全文从头至尾放一遍,的确全听懂了。这样,精听就达到了预期的效果。
泛听只求听着,量的增加与积累.不求听懂每个甸子。我们可以让学生在上课之余,听些英语磁带、英语新闻、听听英语广播,让自己沉浸在英语氛围中,使自己尽可能增加“听”的输入量。听的量增加了,有些语言情景与单词短语反复听,很自然就能听懂了,英语听的能力也会提高。
四、充分利用多种教学资源辅助教学
我们在英语听力教学过程中,要充分利用录像、图片或简笔画等教学资源,来帮助学生提高英语听力水平。尤其以采用视听结合、简笔画或图片辅助听觉的听力训练方法为主。1.视听结合。听力训练中难免遇到难度较大的文章,学生在听力理解时有一定的难度,教师应采取适当的方式减轻学生的畏难情绪。因此,在进行课文教学时,可利用多媒体进行听力训练,学生通过图像和声音,增强学习的兴趣,把握具体的词汇语句信息,提高听力训练的有效性。
2.简笔画或图片辅助听觉。通过简笔画或图片能将文章大意粗略描绘出来,降低听力训练的难度,从中获取有关听力材料的信息,有助于学生在听力过程中更好地理解文章大意。
四、有效利用课外时间加强学生的听力训练
这可以说是课堂听力的辅助,如果能与课堂听力训练很好地结合起来,将会发挥无比重大的作用。教师在其中起着指导与监督的作用。如何利用课外时间,调动学生听力的兴趣与热情,扩大学生的知识面,从而提高听的能力,具体要从以下几点来做起:
1.教师要求学生在家里要多听课文录音带。这是最基本的一个环节。课文录音带几乎每个学生都有能力购买。学生通过多听,熟能生巧,既可以熟悉课文内容,还可以多模仿英美人士的语音语调,从而提高听力。教师可以定期向学生家长了解这个情况,以监督学生是否有完成这个任务。篇三:高中英语听力说课稿
听力说课稿模板总结
教材: 本次说课的内容是 单元听力部分。
一、教学目标
1.语言知识目标:掌握听力材料中的关键单词和词组 2.能力目标: 抓住所听语段的关键词、理解话语之间的逻辑关系;
听懂材料中主要人物和事件并弄懂他们之间的关系;
掌握较好的听力方法,听之前看问题,对答案进行预测,学会做笔记。3.情感态度目标:
a.通过让学生们听不同内容的听力材料来拓展学生的知识面,比如说音乐,影评,故事名言警句等,从而激发学生的英语学习兴趣;
b.鼓励学生每天听听力,达到由量变到质变的飞跃,从而培养学生的坚持不懈的品质。
二、教学重点、难点
教学重点:
学习并掌握文章中的重点单词和词组;
听短文,获取文章的关键信息,并回答问题。
教学难点:让学生掌握正确的听力技巧,学会预测,做笔记
三、教学对象
高一年级的学生,虽然已经掌握了一些基本的语言知识,但是听力部分比较薄弱,不善于获取听力材料中的关键信息,需要多加练习和老师的指导。
四、教学方法
1.任务教学法:同前
2.交际教学法:听完之后让同学们讨论相关的话题 3.多媒体教学法:同前
五、教学步骤
1.lead in 导入5 min 给出与话题相关的图片或者放视频,比如说:
(这部分主要是为了导入话题,吸引学生的学习兴趣)2.pre-listening 10 min 讲解听力中重点的单词和词组,比如说:
(这是因为同学们只有掌握了关键的单词和短语,才能在听力的过程中更加快速地对关键信息作出反应,对于初学者来说是比较常用的一种教学模式。)单词讲解完之后给同学们一点时间看各个问题。
3.while-listening 20 min a.放第一遍音频,让同学们回答问题题,choose the main idea of the passage b.再放第二遍,要求学生完成第二题,如下:„
c.带着学生对答案之后,再整体放一边音频给同学听。
(在这里,在每次放音频之前我都会给学生一点时间来看需要完成的问题。)4.after-listening 10 min 老师就所听的话题提两个问题,让同学们思考或者小组讨论并且回答老师的问题。
同学们讨论完之后,老师做一个简单的总结。整个教学过程锻炼的是同学们的听力技能,兼顾说、读、写技能的训练,采用了任务教学法,交际教学法和多媒体教学法,真正体现了因材施教和以学生为主体的教学原则。
第四篇:小学英语听力教案
小学英语听力教案
第一课时 教学目标:
在听力训练中,注重形式的多样性,材料的趣味性,紧紧“抓住”学生的耳朵。学生与游戏有着天然的联系,形式多样的游戏是激发学生学习兴趣行之有效的方法,听力训练中游戏的采用适合小学生爱玩的天性,寓教于乐。教学重点:
学习并掌握文章中的重点单词和词组; 听短文,获取文章的关键信息,并回答问题。教学难点:
让学生掌握正确的听力技巧,学会听前预测,听时做笔记,听后检查。课前准备:
1.教师准备教学过程中所需要的听力材料,资料。
2.准备如何做听力的课件,话题相关的图片、视频。教学步骤: 1.导入5 min 给出与话题相关的图片或者放视频,比如说:
(这部分主要是为了导入话题,吸引学生的学习兴趣)2.听前 10 min a.讲解听力中重点的单词和词组,比如说:(这是因为同学们只有掌握了关键的单词和短语,才能在听力的过程中更加快速地对关键信息作出反应,对于初学者来说是比较常用的一种教学模式。)单词讲解完之后给同学们一点时间看各个问题。b.画出每一题的关键词、句。3.听时 15 min a.放第一遍音频,让同学们回答问题题,choose the main idea of the passage b.再放第二遍,要求学生完成独自完成题目。c.带着学生对答案之后,再整体放一边音频给同学听。(在这里,在每次放音频之前我都会给学生一点时间来看需要完成的问题。)4.听后 10 min 同学们讨论完之后,老师做一个简单的总结。整个教学过程锻炼的是同学们的听力技能,兼顾说、读、写技能的训练,采用了任务教学法,交际教学法和多媒体教学法,真正体现了因材施教和以学生为主体的教学原则。听力资料:
Passage1In The Classroom Tomorrow is Wednesday.It’s new year’s day.Look at Sam’s classmates.Everyone is busy this morning.Sam’s good friend peter is cleaning the blackboard.Sam’s sister Mary is sweeping the floor.Mr Black is Sam’s English teacher.He is cleaning the windows.And three boys are helping him.Five girls are setting the desks and chairs.根据听到短文内容,选择正确答案。()1.Today is ______________.A.Wednesday
B.Thursday
C.Tuesday()2.Everyone in Sam’s class is_____________.A.busy
B.free
C.sad()3.Mr Black is Sam’s ___________ teacher.A.PE
B.English
C.art()4._____________is sweeping the floor.A.Peter
B.Sam
C.Mary()5.__________boys are helping Mr Black clean the windows.A.Three
B.Five
C.Six 教学点评:
通过这一课时的听力训练,学生对听力训练的兴趣明显有了很大提高,大部分学生开始对听力训练感兴趣并期待下一节课。当然在实施过程中,我也遇到了困难,比如,如何才能在有限的时间内找好并编辑好与听力材料相关的材料;还有,有时向学生介绍听力技巧时,如何才能使学生理解,并运用到自己的语言实践过程中等等。第二课时 教学目标:
在听力训练是一种强化教学,在整个教学过程中,学生注意力和精神都处于高度紧张状态。这种状态如果持续太久,则会产生疲劳。从儿童心理角度分析,儿童天生好动,3至5分钟注意力转移一次,小学生听力训练应坚持“短而勤”的原则,切忌长时间让学生处于听的状态,否则学生会身心疲惫,影响听力效果。因此必须严格控制时间,并在训练的间隙插入小笑话作为调味剂,以达到放松的目的。听是说的基础,说是听的延伸,只有将听和说的教学紧密结合在一起,才能提高水平。教学重点:
学习并掌握文章中的重点单词和词组;
听短文,获取文章的关键信息,并回答问题。教学难点:
让学生掌握正确的听力技巧,学会听前预测,听时做笔记,听后检查。教学对象:
三年级的学生,虽然已经掌握了一些基本的语言知识,但是听力部分比较薄弱,不善于获取听力材料中的关键信息,需要多加练习和老师的指导。课前准备:
1.教师准备教学过程中所需要的听力材料,资料。2.准备如何做听力的课件,话题相关的图片、视频。3.准备一则英语小笑话。教学步骤: 1.导入5 min 给出与话题相关的图片或者放视频,比如说:
(这部分主要是为了导入话题,吸引学生的学习兴趣)2.听前5 min a.讲解听力中重点的单词和词组,比如说:
(这是因为同学们只有掌握了关键的单词和短语,才能在听力的过程中更加快速地对关键信息作出反应,对于初学者来说是比较常用的一种教学模式。)单词讲解完之后给同学们一点时间看各个问题。b.画出每一题的关键词、句。3.听时 10 min a.放第一遍音频,让同学们回答问题题,choose the main idea of the passage b.再放第二遍,要求学生完成独自完成题目。c.带着学生对答案之后,再整体放一边音频给同学听。(在这里,在每次放音频之前我都会给学生一点时间来看需要完成的问题。)4.听后20 min a.同学们讨论完之后,老师做一个简单的总结。整个教学过程锻炼的是同学们的听力技能,兼顾说、读、写技能的训练,采用了任务教学法,交际教学法和多媒体教学法,真正体现了因材施教和以学生为主体的教学原则。
b.讲一个英语小笑话,并教学生开口说,练,达到可以流利说给别人听的程度。听力资料:
Passage2 Jim’s Family It’s nine o’clock in the evening.The family are at home.Jim’s father is sitting in a chair.He’s watching TV.Jim’s mother is near the window.She gives some food to the parrot, Polly.Polly says, “ Thanks!Thanks!” where’s Jim? Oh, he’s behind the door.Kate, Jim’s sister, is looking for him.They are playing games now.They have no homework on Sunday evenings.根据听到短文内容,选择正确答案。
()1.There are _____________people in the family.A.three B.four C.five D.six()2.Who is watching TV in a chair? A.Jim B.Jim’s mother C.Jim’s father D.Jim’s sister()3.Jim and Kate are _______________? A.good friends B.two girls C.two boys D.brother and sister()4.The children ______________doing their homework.A.aren’t B.isn’t C.don’t D.not()5.What’s Kate doing? A.She ‘s doing her homework B.She’s sitting near the window C.She’s looking for a pen D.She’s playing games.英语小笑话:
Teacher: Johnny, why are you late for school every morning? Johnny: Every time I come to the corner, a guidepost(路牌,路标)says, 'School--Go Slow' 老师:约翰,为什么你每天早上都迟到呢?
约翰:每次我走到街角的时候,都有一块路牌写着:“学校-小心慢行” 教学点评:
在第一课时的基础上加入一则英语小笑话,让作为调味剂,以达到放松的目的,也让他们在听之余也开口练口语。在案例实施时,我也意识到:为了激发学生对听力训练的兴趣,教师要他们听变为他们自己愿意听,教师应少一些应试听力,多一些求知听力;同时,教师也必须改变以往的教学方式,变单调的听力课练习为深受学生欢迎的视听说课,使学生的视、听和说各项能力都得到了训练和提高。
第五篇:英语听力材料
1.Why does Pamela want to have plastic surgery? A.To become a movie actress.B.To become an anchorwoman.C.To become a fashion model.D.To find a white-collar job.2.What surgery has Pamela already had? A.Enlarging her breasts.B.Removing wrinkles from her neck.C.Making her face thinner.D.Making her nose tip more pointed.3.What did Pamela think about beauty and character? A.Beauty is as important as a noble character.B.Beauty is more important than a noble character.C.Beauty is less important than a noble character.D.Beauty and a noble character are less important than ability.4.How do Pamela's parents and boyfriend react to her plastic surgery? A.Her boyfriend is against it while parents are for it.B.Her boyfriend is for it while her parents' opinion is unknown.C.Both her parents and boyfriend are for it.D.Both her parents and boyfriend are against it.5.How long would her new looks last, according to Dr.Carson? A.One to two years.B.Three to five years.C.Nearly a decade.D.Unpredictable.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A.A new beauty queen at the pageant.B.Beauty queen stripped of crown for lying.C.Failure to win the beauty queen title.D.Honesty is the best policy.7.How old was Laura Anness when she last participated in the pageant? A.15.B.24.C.27.D.None of the above.8.Where does Laura Anness actually live? A.Saltah, Cornwall.B.Saltah, Devon.C.Plymouth, Devon.D.Plymouth, Cornwall.9.What did Laura Anness say to explain her lying? A.She developed the habit of lying as a child.B.She did not really lie.C.She wanted to get the 2,000 pound prize.D.She wanted to realize her dream.10.What has Laura Anness lost in the end? A.The 2,000 pound prize.B.A work contract.C.The opportunity to compete at a higher-level contest.D.All of the above.1.What is the main idea of the dialog? A.More attention to one's skin than one's figure.B.Benefits from skincare.C.Seeking expert advice on skincare.D.Seeking expert advice on beauty contests.2.What problem does the woman have? A.She has smallpox.B.She has oily skin.C.She has a lot of wrinkles.D.She has crow's feet around her eyes.3.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Wash her face with lukewarm water.B.Pat her face dry with a clean towel.C.Pat a cream onto her face.D.All of the above.4.What is the use of the cream? A.To wipe out dirt and oil.B.To remove wrinkles.C.To tighten the skin.D.All of the above.5.What does the man suggest finally? A.To get a facelift every four to six months.B.To get a facelift every four to six years.C.To get a facial every four to six months.D.To get a facial every four to six weeks.1.Why was the door to the balcony wide open? A.The weather was hot.B.It was too moist inside.C.It was too dry inside.D.The scene outside was beautiful.2.Why was the speaker unable to close the windows? A.The window was deformed.B.The wind was too strong.C.He was scared stiff by the loud thunder.D.He was frightened by the lightning.3.How did the speaker manage to close the window? A.He asked his wife to close it together.B.He used a mop to close it.C.He waited until the wind was less strong.D.He waited until the hail was over.4.What did the speaker do after seeing the lightning? A.He closed the window.B.He turned off the TV.C.He turned off the lights.D.He pulled out the electrical plugs.5.What is the sequence of the events? A.Sun—wind—thunder and lightning—sun—hail.B.Sun—hail—thunder and lightning—wind—sun.C.Sun—wind—thunder and lightning—hail—sun.D.Sun—wind—hail—thunder and lightning—sun.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.How many people in the nation has the drought affected since April 8? A.25.95 million.B.18.44 million.C.8.07 million.D.20.88 million.7.What does the Minister of Water Resources think has caused the dry spell? A.Only lower rainfall.B.Only higher temperatures.C.Both lower rainfall and higher temperatures.D.Lower rainfall, higher temperatures and over-farming.8.What measures were the local governments urged to take to provide drinking water in drought-hit areas? A.Artificial precipitation.B.Digging of wells.C.Finding new water sources.D.All of the above.9.How much money has the Central Government allocated for rural drinking water security and small water projects? A.7.5 billion yuan.B.6.4 billion yuan.C.1.1 billion yuan.D.13.9 billion yuan.10.What is the passage mainly about? A.The victory over the drought.B.The disasters caused by the drought.C.The drought and coping measures.D.The drought and its causes.1.What happened to 200 supercarriers in the past 20 years? A.They survived severe storms.B.They lost their ways at sea.C.They were lost with a few survivors.D.They were lost with no survivors.2.What does the woman find surprising? A.Modern technology cannot save supercarriers.B.Modern technology has saved many supercarriers.C.Communications and emergency services have improved fast.D.Communications and emergency services have improved slowly.3.Which of the following is true of the helicopter? A.It was blown into the sea.B.It sank with the supercarrier.C.It saved a few people on the supercarrier.D.It saved the supercarrier.4.What happened to the oil-drilling rig off Canada's coast? A.The workers escaped.B.A lot of people died.C.The rig was overturned.D.The rig exploded.5.What is the main idea of the dialog? A.Tsunami—the most destructive disaster at sea.B.Rogue waves—the most powerful sea waves.C.Mysteries of sea disasters.D.The fate of different super-carriers.1.What may workaholics do? A.They bring work home.B.They keep working until after midnight.C.They bend over their work on weekends.D.All of the above.2.Which of the following does the speaker recommend doing? A.Concentrating on one thing a week.B.Concentrating on one thing a day.C.Concentrating on one thing at a time.D.Doing just a few things at a time.3.What should one do first according to the passage? A.What is important.B.What one understands.C.What is easy.D.What is difficult.4.What does the speaker say about working at home? A.One should not bring too much work home.B.One can work in the living room if one has a home office.C.One should not bring confidential files home.D.One should work only within the usual working hours.5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.Bad habits of workaholics.B.Tips for workaholics.C.Good habits of a devoted worker.D.Cultivation of a devoted worker.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.Why does the speaker mention “football”? A.It is more popular than basketball.B.It is less popular than basketball.C.It is an example of the importance of teamwork.D.It is an example of the importance of physical strength.7.Which of the following is the reason that team spirit is being increasingly valued in modern society? A.Today's society is a self-sufficient one.B.Today's society is no longer a self-sufficient one.C.Individualism is increasingly valued throughout the world.D.Team sports have become increasingly popular in modern society.8.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as the product of cooperative efforts? A.A pot of flowers.B.A loaf of bread.C.An article of clothes.D.A transportation means.9.Why kind of people do companies today especially want to employ according to the dialog? A.Skilled workers.B.Computer experts.C.Good Football players.D.Good team players.10.According to the passage, why should we learn to cooperate with each other? A.To meet the needs of personal development.B.To meet the needs of the complex society.C.Both A and B.D.Neither A nor B.1.What does the man mean by saying “No one has a good enough memory to be a successful liar”? A.With a good memory you will be a successful liar.B.If the listener has a bad memory, you will succeed in lying.C.If you lie, you will forget what you said and be found out.D.If you remember your lie well, nobody can see through it.2.Why did the man call the woman into his office? A.To praise her good appearance.B.To give her money.C.To reprimand her for being late.D.To reprimand her for telling a lie.3.What is the woman? A.A secretary.B.An assistant manager.C.The office manager.D.The accountant.4.What does the man say he has noticed over the past year? A.The woman has grown lazier.B.The woman has become more interested in money.C.The woman has grown prettier.D.The woman has improved her work.5.What does the dialog say about the training courses? A.The woman has paid a lot to attend them.B.The man has paid a lot to attend them.C.They have improved the woman's work.D.They have turned out to be a failure.1.What did the Mexican fisherman say when advised to stay out longer and catch more fish? A.He was tired.B.He could not find more fish.C.He had caught enough fish for his family's immediate use.D.He had caught enough fish for his family's long-term consumption.2.Which of the following is the sequence of actions the American suggests for the Mexican? A.Selling to the factory—owning a factory—owing a fleet of boats B.Owing a fleet of boats—selling to the factory—owning a factory C.Owing a fleet of boats—owning a factory—selling to the factory D.Selling to the factory—owing a fleet of boats—owning a factory 3.What did the American suggest the Mexican could finally do to make millions of dollars? A.Expand his fleet.B.Expand his factory.C.Sell more fish to the middleman.D.Sell his company's stock to the public.4.What did the American advise the Mexican to do after the latter had made millions of dollars? A.Lead a leisurely life.B.Lead a colorful life in Mexico City.C.Lead a profitable life in Los Angeles.D.Follow an MBA program.5.What does the Mexican's final answer imply? A.Playing with one's children is more fun than drinking wine.B.Drinking wine is more fun than playing the guitar.C.It is not worthwhile to work hard to expand one's business.D.It is a good idea to work hard to make plenty of money.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.What is the speaker's attitude towards frequent job-hopping? A.Highly positive.B.Slightly positive.C.Neutral.D.Negative.7.According to some people, how may people benefit from moving from job to job every few years? A.They may have more opportunities to move upward in responsibility.B.They may keep their skills up to date.C.Both A and B.D.Neither A nor B.8.According to the speaker, what may happen to people who stick to one job at one company? A.They may have opportunities for promotion.B.They may lose opportunities for promotion.C.They will be looked down upon by colleagues.D.They may be considered professionally incompetent.9.According to the speaker, what is the second disadvantage for people who change their jobs too often? A.They may be considered dishonest.B.They may be considered professionally incompetent.C.They may be considered not clever enough.D.They may be considered too ambitious.10.What does the speaker finally say about people who change their jobs too often? A.They may have a good team spirit.B.They are unlikely to be self-centered.C.Both A.and B.D.Neither A.nor B.1.How soon can they move into the new office? A.Before July 1st.B.After July 1st.C.Before August 1st.D.After August 1st.2.When will the new company probably start operating? A.Before mid-July.B.After mid-July.C.Before mid-August.D.After mid-August.3.What experience did the woman have? A.She always bought new equipment.B.She assisted her former boss in marketing.C.She was in charge of finance only.D.She did marketing and finance on her own.4.What will the woman do first on Monday morning? A.Buy new equipment.B.Call the art people.C.Hand in her marketing plan.D.Write a marketing plan.5.What has the man done about recruiting people? A.He has employed some R & D experts.B.He has found some candidates for the company's R & D section.C.He has employed some art people.D.He has found some candidates for the company's art work.1.Those who concealed their anger or quickly became irritable were 50 percent more likely than the average person to have an early heart attack.A.True B.False 2.The study by Patricia Carson and her colleagues involved over 1,000 subjects who were followed for an average of 36 years.A.True B.False 3.The questionnaire collected information on how the subjects reacted to pressure or stress.A.True B.False 4.By age 76, nearly two thirds of those who were classified as most angry had developed cardiovascular disease at an average age of 56.A.True B.False 5.Carson concludes that the most important thing angry young men can do is to go to a quiet room to calm themselves down.A.True B.False
1.At the beginning the man wants to have his hair styled.A.True B.False 2.The woman beautician tries to offer the man the complete service.A.True B.False 3.The man asks for a mirror because he suspects too much hair has been cut off.A.True B.False 4.Finally the man has short, yellow hair.A.True B.False 5.Now that the man has a fashionable hair style, he will go to the job interview with confidence.A.True B.False
1.Skiing is close to nature though crowds tend to make too much noise.A.True B.False 2.Every year forty or fifty skiers break their legs.A.True B.False 3.The woman thinks it is possible and necessary to be prepared for an avalanche.A.True B.False 4.Guides set off explosives to start avalanches, thus making the snow stable.A.True B.False 5.An avalanche beacon is an electronic device that sends a signal if a skier is buried by an avalanche.A.True B.False
1.The office manager offers to show the woman around.A.True B.False 2.The man promises to remove the stack of files from the woman's desk.A.True B.False 3.If the woman needs supplies, she can just let the man know.A.True B.False 4.Although the woman is a newcomer in the office, she is ready to call customers.A.True B.False 5.The woman has to press zero for an outside telephone line.A.True B.False
1.The man switched jobs owing mainly to layoff and company bankruptcy.A.True B.False 2.Now the man is doing a job more or less the same as he did before.A.True B.False 3.It was easy for the man to adjust to the new job amid technological advances and the Internet revolution.A.True B.False 4.According to the man, to keep up with the dramatic changes, one must constantly gather all kinds of information.A.True B.False 5.The man says that a job-seeker should concentrate on work-related classes and should not try to learn about other subjects.A.True B.False