1月大学英语四级考试试题(写写帮整理)

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第一篇:1月大学英语四级考试试题(写写帮整理)

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2002年1月份大学英语四级考试 试卷一

Part I

Listening Comprehension

(20 minutes)Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations.At the end of each conversa-tion, a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example:

You will hear:

You will read:

A)At the office.B)In the waiting room.C)At the airport.D)In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken place at the office.Therefore, A)“At the office” is the best answer.You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.Sample Answer [-A-] [B] [C] [D] 1.A)She has to post a letter instead.B)She has to turn down the man's request.C)She's not sure if the computer is fixed.D)She can't send the message right now.2.A)He didn't get the book he needed.B)He had no idea where the book was.C)The library is closed on weekends.D)He was not allowed to check out the book.3.A)Play a tape recorder.C)Repair a typewriter.B)Take a picture.D)Start a car.4.A)The woman rejected the man's apology.B)The woman appreciated the man's offer.免费?宅在家学英语?怎么报名?

C)The man had forgotten the whole thing.D)The man had hurt the woman's feelings.5.A)The woman is meeting the man at the airport.B)They are complaining about the poor airport service.C)They are discussing their plan for Christmas.D)The man is seeing the woman off.6.A)She plans to go to graduate school.B)She will drop out of school.C)She will stop working and concentrate on her studies.D)She will take a part-time job.7.A)He needs another job as research assistant.B)He asked Professor Williams for assistance.C)He assists Professor Williams with his teaching.D)He is doing research with Professor Williams.8.A)She thought there were no tickets left for the show.B)She thought the seats on the left side were fully occupied.C)The show was planned a long time ago.D)The audience were deeply impressed by the show.9.A)Mr.Long's briefing was unnecessarily long.B)The woman should have been more attentive.C)Mr.Long's briefing was not relevant to the mission.D)The woman needn't have attended the briefing.10.A)In a bank.C)In a clothing store.B)In a school.D)In a barbershop.Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage One Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A)Because the bird couldn't repeat his master's name.B)Because the bird screamed all day long.C)Because the bird uttered the wrong word.D)Because the bird failed to say the name of the town.12.A)The cruel master.C)The pet bird.B)The man in the kitchen.D)The fourth chicken.免费?宅在家学英语?怎么报名?

13.A)The bird had finally understood his threat.B)The bird managed to escape from the chicken house.C)The bird had learned to scream back at him.D)The bird was living peacefully with the chickens.Passage Two Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14.A)They are kept in open prisons.B)They are allowed out of the prison grounds.C)They are ordered to do cooking and cleaning.D)They are a small portion of the prison population.15.A)Some of their prisoners are allowed to study or work outside prisons.B)Most of their prisoners are expected to work.C)Their prisoners are often sent to special centers for skill training.D)Their prisoners are allowed freedom to visit their families.16.A)They are encouraged to do maintenance for the training centre.B)Most of them get paid for their work.C)They have to cook their own meals.D)They can choose to do community work.Passage Three Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17.A)Because they have a driving license.B)Because they have received special training.C)Because the traffic conditions in London are good.D)Because the traffic system of the city is not very complex.18.A)Two to four months.C)At least half a year.B)About three weeks.D)Two years or more.19.A)Government officers are hard to please.B)The learner has to go through several tough tests.C)The learner usually fails several times before he passes it.D)The driving test usually lasts two months.20.A)They don't want their present bosses to know what they're doing.B)They want to earn money from both jobs.C)They cannot earn money as taxi drivers yet.D)They look forward to further promotion.Part II

Reading Comprehension

(35 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the

Passage One

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Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Some pessimistic experts feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse.They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and allowed to rust.Other authorities, however, think the auto is here to stay.They hold that the car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable future.The motorcar will undoubtedly change significantly over the next 30 years.It should become smaller, safer, and more economical, and should not be powered by the gasoline engine.The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types.Regardless of its power source, the auto in the future will still be the main problem in urbantraffic congestion(拥挤).One proposed solution to this problem is the automated highway system.When the auto enters the highway system, a retractable(可伸缩的)arm will drop from the auto and make contact with a rail, which is similar to those powering subway trains electrically.Once attached to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer.The computer will then monitor all of the car's move-ments.The driver will use a telephone to dial instructions about his destination into the system.The computer will calculate the best route, and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway.The driver will then be free to relax and wait for the buzzer(蜂鸣器)that will warn him of his coming exit.It is estimated that an automated highway will be able to handle 10,000 vehicles per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 vehicles that can be carried by a present-day highway.21.One significant improvement in the future car will probably be________.A)its power source

C)its monitoring system

B)its driving system

D)its seating capacity 22.What is the author's main concern?

A)How to render automobiles pollution-free.B)How to make smaller and safer automobiles.C)How to solve the problem of traffic jams.D)How to develop an automated subway system.23.What provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system?

A)A rail.C)A retractable arm.B)An engine.D)A computer controller.24.In an automated highway system, all the driver needs to do is _______.免费?宅在家学英语?怎么报名?

A)keep in the right lane

B)wait to arrive at his destination

C)keep in constant touch with the computer center

D)inform the system of his destination by phone 25.What is the author's attitude toward the future of autos?

A)Enthusiastic.C)Optimistic.B)Pessimistic.D)Cautious.Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Foxes and farmers have never got on well.These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals.They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population.Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses.When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport;they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior.But owning a horse and hunting regularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting.But over the lastcouple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is brutal(残酷的), has risen sharply.Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of confrontation(冲突)between hunters and hunt saboteurs(阻拦者).Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox's smell, which the dogs follow.Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit of foxes itself.But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport.A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogs illegal.If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.26.Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes

A)for recreation

C)to limit the fox population

B)in the interests of the farmers

D)to show of ftheir wealth 27.What is special about fox hunting in Britain?

A)It involves the use of a deadly poison.B)It is a costly event which rarely occurs.免费?宅在家学英语?怎么报名?

C)The hunters have set rules to follow.D)The hunters have to go through strict training.28.Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game________.A)by resorting to violence

C)by taking legal action

B)by confusing the fox hunters

D)by demonstrating on the scene 29.A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to________.A)prohibit farmers from hunting foxes

B)forbid hunting foxes with dogs

C)stop hunting wild animals in the countryside

D)prevent large-scale fox hunting 30.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A)killing foxes with poison is illegal

B)limiting the fox population is unnecessary

C)hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violent

D)fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.For an increasing number of students at American universities, Old is suddenly in.The reason is obvious: the graying of America means jobs.Coupled with the aging of the baby-boom(生育高峰)generation, a longer life span means that the nation's elderly population is bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years.By 2050, 25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65, up from 14 percent in 1995.The change poses profound questions for government and society, of course.But it also creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions, and in law and business as well.“In addition to the doctors, we're going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and specialized lawyers,” says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern California's(USC)School of Gerontology(老年学).Lawyers can specialize in “elder law,” which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination(歧视).Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers, 74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human history.“Any student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money,” one professor says.Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC.She began college as a biology major but found she was “really bored with bacteria.”So she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it.She says, “I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying.” 31.“… Old is suddenly in”(Line 1, Para.1)most probably means“______”.免费?宅在家学英语?怎么报名?

A)America has suddenly become a nation of old people

B)gerontology has suddenly become popular

C)more elderly professors are found on American campuses

D)American colleges have realized the need of enrolling older students 32.With the aging of America, lawyers can benefit ______.A)from the adoption of the “elder law”

B)from rendering special services to the elderly

C)by enriching their professional knowledge

D)by winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own interests 33.Why can businessmen make money in the emerging elder market?

A)Retirees are more generous in spending money.B)They can employ more gerontologists.C)The elderly possess an enormous purchasing power.D)There are more elderly people working than before.34.Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage?

A)Retirees who are business-minded.B)The volunteer workers in retirement homes.C)College graduates with an MBA or law degree.D)Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.35.It can be seen from the passage that the expansion of America's elderly population ________.A)will provide good job opportunities in many areas

B)will impose an unbearable burden on society

C)may lead to nursing home abuse and age discrimination

D)will create new fields of study in universities Passage Four Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The decline in moral standards-which has long concerned social analysts-has at last captured the attention of average Americans.And Jean Bethke Elshtain, for one, is glad.The fact that ordinary citizens are now starting to think seriously about the nation's moral climate, says this ethics(伦理学)professor at the University of Chicago, is reason to hope that new ideas will come forward to improve it.But the challenge is not to be underestimated.Materialism and individualism in American society are the biggest obstacles.“The thought that 'I'm in it for me' has become deeply rooted in the national consciousness,” Ms.Elshtain says.Some of this can be attributed to the disintegration of traditional communities, in which neighbors looked out for one another, she says.With today's greater mobility and with so many couples working, those bonds have been weakened, replaced by a greater

emphasis on self.免费?宅在家学英语?怎么报名?

In a 1996 poll of Americans, loss of morality topped the list of the biggest problems facing the U.S.And Elshtain says the public is correct to sense that: Data show that Americans are struggling with problems unheard of in the 1950s, such as classroom violence and a high rate of births to unmarried mothers.The desire for a higher moral standard is not a lament(挽歌)for some nonexistent “golden age,” Elshtain says, nor is it a wishful(一厢情愿的)longing for a time that denied opportunities to women and minorities.Most people, in fact, favor the lessening of prejudice.Moral decline will not be reversed until people frnd ways to counter the materialism in society,she says.“Slowly, you recognize that the things that matter are those that can't be bought.” 36.Professor Elshtain is pleased to see that Americans________.A)have adapted to a new set of moral standards

B)are longing for the return of the good old days

C)have realized the importance of material things

D)are awakening to the lowering of their moral standards 37.The moral decline of American society is caused mainly by

A)its growing wealth

B)the self-centeredness of individuals

C)underestimating the impact of social changes

D)the prejudice against women and minorities 38.Which of the following characterizes the traditional communities?

A)Great mobility.C)Emphasis on individual effort.B)Concern for one's neighbors.D)Ever-weakening social bonds.39.In the 1950s, classroom violence

A)was something unheard of

C)attracted a lot of public attention

B)was by no means a rare occurrence

D)began to appear in analysts' data 40.According to Elshtain, the current moral decline may be reversed

A)if people can return to the “golden age”

B)when women and men enjoy equal rights

C)when people rid themselves of prejudice

D)if less emphasis is laid on material things Part III

Vocabulary and Structure

(20 minutes)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Choose the ONE answer that best compl-etes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.免费?宅在家学英语?怎么报名?

41.By the time you get to New York, I _______for London.A)would be leaving

C)have already left

B)am leaving

D)shall have left 42.The article suggests that when a person _______ under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.A)is

C)be

B)were

D)was 43.The lawyer advised him to drop the _______, since he stands little chance to win.A)event

C)case

B)incident

D)affair 44.Sometimes children have trouble _______fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A)to separate

C)for separating

B)separating

D)of separating 45.He is quite sure that it's ________ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A)absolutely

C)fully

B)exclusively

D)roughly 46.There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.A)set back

C)held up

B)stood back

D)kept down 47.Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal that a special committee _______ to investigate the incident.A)were set up

C)be set up

B)was set up

D)set up 48.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play ________ roles in raising children.A)incapable

C)insensible

B)indispensable

D)infinite 49.Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication ________.A)tragedy

C)question

B)vacuum

D)barrier 50.There was such a long line at the exhibition ________ we had to wait for about half an hour.A)as

C)so

B)that

D)hence 51.There is no _______ to the house from the main road.免费?宅在家学英语?怎么报名?

A)access

C)exposure

B)avenue

D)edge 52.________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A)Accumulated

C)Assembled

B)Gathered

D)Collected 53.He wasn't appointed chairman of the committee, ________ not very popular with all its members.A)to be considered

C)being considered

B)considering

D)having considered 54.The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural

A)tradition

C)transmission

B)transportation

D)transformation 55.The ________ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.A)diagram

C)signal

B)label

D)mark 56.Mobile telecommunications ________ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A)capacity

C)possession

B)potential

D)impact 57.Reading ________ the lines, I would say that the Government are more worried than they will admit.A)behind

C)along

B)between

D)among 58.My brother's plans are very ________;he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A)arbitrary

C)ambitious

B)aggressive

D)abundant 59.Things might have been much worse if the mother _______ on her right to keep the baby.A)has been insisting

C)would insist

B)had insisted

D)insisted 60.The statistical figures in that report are not ________.You should not refer to them.A)accurate

C)delicate

B)fixed

D)rigid 61.Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ________ alone.免费?宅在家学英语?怎么报名?

A)seen

C)to be seen

B)is seen

D)having been seen 62.The football game comes to you ________ from New York.A)lively

C)live

B)alive

D)living 63.None of us expected the chairman to ________at the party.We thought he was still in hospital.A)turn in

C)turn up

B)turn over

D)turn down 64.The mother didn't know who ________ for the broken glass.A)blamed

C)to blame

B)be blamed

D)would blame 65.He ________ to his customers and halved the price.A)leaked

C)quoted

B)drew

D)yielded 66.Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ________ storming into the boss's office.A)prevent

C)turn

B)prohibit

D)avoid 67.All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.A)having been canceled

C)having canceled

B)had been canceled

D)were canceled 68.The author of the report is well ________ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A)informed

C)enlightened

B)acquainted

D)acknowledged 69.The boy spent as much time watching TV as he ________ studying.A)does

C)was

B)had

D)did 70.The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ________ instead of mechanically.A)manually

C)automatically

B)artificially

D)synthetically Part IV

Cloze

(15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D)on the right side of the paper.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a

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single line through the centre.One summer night, on my way home from work I decided to see a movie.I knew the theatre would be air-conditioned and I couldn't face my 71 apartment.Sitting in the theatre I had to look through the 72 between the two tall heads in front of me.I had to keep changing the 73 every time she leaned over to talk to him, 74 he leaned over to kiss her.Why do Americans display such 75 in a public place? I thought the movie would be good for my English, but 76 it turned out, it was an Italian movie.77 about an hour I decided to give up on the movie and 78 on my popcorn(爆玉米花).I've never understood why they give you so much popcorn!It tasted pretty good, 79.After a while I heard 80 more of the romantic-sounding Italians.I just heard the 81 of the popcorn crunching(咀嚼)between my teeth.My thought started to 82.I remembered when I was in South Korea(韩国), I 83 to watch Kojak on TV frequently.He spoke perfect Korean-I was really amazed.He seemed like a good friend to me, 84 _ I saw him again in New York speaking 85.English instead of perfect Korean.He didn't even have a Korean accent and I 86 like I had been betrayed.When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English.87 we had begun to learn a few words, my mother suggested that we all should speak English at home.Everyone agreed, but our house became very 88 and we all seemed to avoid each other.We sat at the dinner table in silence, preferring that to 89.in a difficult language.Mother tried to say something in English but it 90 out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to forget it!We've been speaking Korean at home ever since.71.A)warm

C)heated

B)hot

D)cool 72.A)crack

C)break

B)blank

D)opening 73.A)aspect

C)space

B)view

D)angle 74.A)while

C)or

B)whenever

D)and 75.A)attraction C)affection

B)attention

D)motion 76.A)since

C)what

B)when

D)as 77.A)Within C)For

B)After

D)Over 78.A)concentrate C)fix

B)chew

D)taste 79.A)too

C)though

B)still

D)certainly 80.A)much

C)no

B)any

D)few 81.A)voice

C)rhythm

B)sound

D)tone 82.A)wonder

C)imagine

B)wander

D)depart 83.A)enjoyed

C)turned

B)happened

D)used 84.A)until

C)then

B)because

D)therefore 85.A)artificial

C)perfect

B)informal

D)practical 86.A)felt

C)seemed

B)looked

D)appeared

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87.,A)While

C)Before

B)If

D)Once 88.A)empty

C)stiff

B)quiet

D)calm 89.A)telling

C)saying

B)uttering

D)speaking 90.A)worked

C)came

B)got

D)made 试卷二

Part V Writing(30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic:

A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 假设你是李明,请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信,内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等,可以是表扬,可以是批评建议,也可以兼而有之。January 12th, 2002 Dear Mr.President,“成千上万人疯狂下载。。。

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请在 网上 申请报名”

第二篇:大学英语四级考试

大学英语四级考试流程

8:50---9:00试音时间

9:00---9:10播放考场指令,发放作文考卷

9:10取下耳机,开始作文考试

9:35发放含有快速阅读的试题册(但9:40才允许开始做)

9:40---9:55做快速阅读

9:55---10:00收答题卡一(即作文和快速阅读)

9:55---10:00重新戴上耳机,试音寻台,准备听力考试

10:00开始听力考试,电台开始放音

听力结束后完成剩余考项。

11:20全部考试结束。

注释:

1,标准分满分710分=听力248.5+阅读248.5+综合测试106.5+写作106.5。

2,从听力、阅读部分的换算表可以看出,错前两分的时候,标准分扣分严重,1分扣10.5分,错到第3分的时候,标准分扣分有所降低-7分,扣到10分以后,标准分扣分就更低(3分),可见,标准分换算目的是把同学的成绩档次拉开,让特别优秀的同学脱颖而出,要想总分取得630分以上,必须保证很高的正确率,卷面扣的前几分在标准分的权重相当大。这也就解释了为什么考630分以上的同学这么少!据换算,要考630分,阅读和听力部分卷面每部分扣分在3分左右。

3,综合测试的分数权重不大,卷面错1分在标准分中扣的分也相对较少,而且完型填空题量大,得分率不高,在考场上建议大家不要把完型填空耗费掉太多的时间,得不偿失!

4.当你拿到成绩单,上面写着290,那么恭喜你,你的卷面成绩为0分。如果425+,就算顺利通过

第三篇:大学英语四级考试作文

大学英语四级考试作文(附范文)1.书信 例1:感谢信

(1)给小何写信感谢他接待你在云南旅游(2)回忆美好的旅行经历(3)邀请小何来你的家乡做客 June 17th , 2006 Dear Xiao He, Thank you ever so much for having invited me for the tour of Yunnan, your home province.I had a fantastic time with you and your family.Your great hospitality will be unforgettable throughout my life.When I think of those gorgeous places of scenic beauty you showed me around, I couldn‟t be more delighted.And the pineapple pie Grandma prepared for me is out of this world.I had never had so delicious food!Indeed, I am still missing your snug log-cabin, small and cozy, which was turned into my dream house in fairy land those nights.Would you come to Harbin, my home town, some time this summer vacation? Harbin, a beautiful place frequently referred to as Oriental Paris, offers a picture of another kind.I can assure you another pleasant tour.My family and I cannot wait to see you here.Yours,Li Ming 例2:投诉信

(1)陈述你对学校图书馆的不满(2)列举图书馆存在的问题(3)希望能够得到改进 September, 11 Dear President, I am a sophomore with the Department of Law.My name is Wang Ming.I am writing to you today to intimate you with something undesirable that I have found in the University Library.You may or may not realize how much our library, the landmark of our university or even of our town, weighs in our minds.It is a place we are most proud of and where we like to spend most of our time.In such an honorable place we have noticed recently some phenomena which hurt our eye.Some seats in the reading rooms are „permanently reserved vacant seats‟, that is, some students “occupy” some seats they never come to use.What a terrible waste of valuable resource!Some other students are too noisy, talking among themselves, leaving mobile phone beeping anytime.And some library staff is ill-mannered and rude and not helpful most of time.These and other undesirable things have already done damage to the fame of our university and caused a lot of inconvenience to the users.Dear President, we hope that something can be done to change and reverse the current situation.Let our cozy, comfortable, quiet, effective library come back.Best wishes

Yours sincerely,2.记叙文 例:A Welcome Back Celebration 1.杨玲生病,情绪低落.2.班上同学准备cheer her up.3.举办一场欢迎party.Yang Ling is my fellow classmate and friend.Recently she had a terrible condition and has been hospitalized for over a month.She was depressed, sad and downhearted.She told us so many things are working against her, and she didn‟t know how to change and redirect herself.The day before she was released from hospital, we, some of her friends decided to give a surprise to cheer her up the next day.That night, she came back, shoulders bent and head fallen.She was so deep in her bad mood that she didn‟t realize that her dorm is the only one in the building that is dark.She turned the key in the lock and opened the door when the room was suddenly lit like a bright day.Her eyes sparkled with delight and surprise.She saw all her classmates crowded in this tiny room.Everyone was holding something in his hand, flowers, fruits, cards, cheering, “Welcome back!” She was so moved that she burst into tears.And smile returned to her pretty face.She said “Thank you all.” heartedly.Ever since that day, happiness and delight have stayed with her.Life is so wonderful.3.论说文

例:Buying or Borrowing Books?(1)有些人认为书应该借来看(2)有些人认为书应该买来看(3)你的选择?

Buying or Borrowing Books?

Books can arm us with knowledge and information we need to make success of life.There are generally two ways in which we can have access to books: borrowing or buying.While millions are borrowing books, I still think buying them best suits me and gives me the greatest pleasure.Many people choose to borrow books.For one thing, borrowing books can save us huge amounts of money.For another, if we borrow books from the library or friends, we normally have deadline to finish them.And consequently we can read more books in a limited time, just as a famous Chinese saying goes, “books can not be read unless borrowed.”

I believe that advantages for buying books are more obvious and compelling.Firstly, we can keep the books as long as we wish.Secondly, we can take whatever notes on the margin of the pages of the books.Finally, the process of selecting and keeping books can be a great fun.4.口语作文 例:工作总结演讲

1.简述上周五系学生会搞的一次以环保为主题的到某一湖区拾trash的活动。2.上述活动的效果及存在的问题。3.你的建议。My fellow students, Last Friday, the Students‟ Union of our Department organized a clean-up project to Zhongshan Lake.The purpose of this project is to enhance(加强)the environment awareness of general public.Late in the afternoon around 4, a group of 35 volunteers went to the park where we pick up the trash(垃圾)left by some tourists.As head of the group, I would like to report to you on the event.Actually, we did a wonderful job.When we were collecting the trash near the lake, many people paused to watch and then came to our help, showing considerable appreciation and support.But our work still left some to be desired.For one thing, since our project started late in the afternoon, hours were not long enough to attract enough people as we had predicted.For the other, lots of people passed by apparently not knowing what we were doing.But for these two drawbacks, our project could have been much better and more effective.So, following are two of my suggestions: next time we have similar activities, try to start earlier, say in the morning.In this case we can put in more hours.And also, as we are getting along, we can put up some posters to tell people what we are doing and call their attention to environment protection.Thank you.5.图表作文

A: staying at home B: traveling C: doing social investigation D: other ways

From the two charts, we can see that in the past ten years the students who go traveling and do social investigations during vacations have increased greatly while those who stay at home have decreased a lot.There are several reasons for the changes.Firstly, with the development of economy, many people have become better off.Students can get financial support from their parents for traveling.Secondly, tourism has greatly developed over the past ten years.Many new scenic spots have been built and exploited.In addition, the students today are expected and encouraged to participate in facing the real world.In this way they can obtain the necessary experiences required when they go job-hunting upon graduation.From the changes in the charts, we can predict that more and more college students will make their vacations interesting and worthwhile by going to the outside world instead of staying at home.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Studying Abroad.You should write at least

words following the outline given bellow:

1.近几年来越来越多的学生选择留学

2.出现这种现象的原因

3.这种现象可能带来的影响

四级模考参考范文:

Recent years have witnessed a phenomenon that more and more students swarm into foreign countries to finish their education.They have not considered our homeland as the unique place to enrich their knowledge any more.Instead, some excellent boys and girls whose financial condition is fine simultaneously began to pay their attention on some oversea prestigious colleges and institutions and dream to get degrees there.There are several reasons to cause this change.First of all, with the globalization and much more frequent communications with developed countries, most of the people in China get to realize the wide gaps in many fields, especially in science and technology,between China and western countries.They thirst for studying aboard to get ready better for the fierce competition in the job-hunting market.Moreover, the life in foreign countries is usually attractive to young people and studying aboard may satisfy their curiosity.Besides, the rapid development of our mother country and the remarkable growth in our income make going abroad to study available, which is almost impossible to average Chinese students in the past.The move-out of our students changes our society a lot.On one hand, being students in foreign universities will widen their view and offer them more possibility to get favorite jobs.And consequently their success will draw more latecomers to do the same thing.On the other hand, if the majority of them will not go back to China to work in the future, our fatherland will probably suffer a significant loss which may be difficult to be estimated by money.毕业的问题

1、Studying Abroad or Home

(1)现在有越来越多的人想出国留学。

(2)出国留学与在国内学习的对比。

(3)你的观点。

Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, more?and?more?people want to study abroad.There are students from colleges and universities, from the middle schools, from the primary schools, and people from all walks of life.What difference does it make?between studying abroad and studying home ?

Though many students are crazy about going abroad to pursue their higher education, I think studying home is preferable.For one thing, you don‟t have to take foreign language tests such as TOEFL and GRE.This can save you a tremendous amount of time, money and effort, allowing much of your energy to be devoted to your academic foals.In addition, if you study home ,you can stay with your family and old friends.Meanwhile , while studying home ,you can enjoy the kind of intimate friendship and comfortable family atmosphere which you can only dream of in a foreign university , where you will be accompanied by your own shadow most of the time.For these reasons, pursuing one‟s higher education at home is a more realistic and sensible choice.In a word, I prefer to study home.The Intensified Postgraduate Entrance Examination

It can be seen from the graph that there are more and more students attending the postgraduate entrance examination year by year.Compared with before, the rate of the student taking part in the postgraduate entrance examination becomes higher and higher.In the meanwhile, the admittance rate is also rising.What are the reasons for this and the possible consequences? On the one hand, there are three reasons for this.First, the job market becomes more and more competitive.As a result, most people want to find or exchange for a better job by obtaining a high degree.Second, most college students want to pursue their study after their graduation from the undergraduate.Third, with the development the science and technology, what has been learned at college is not enough to meet the need of the society.On the other hand, there are some possible consequences of this.For one thing, most people will be force to pay more attention to the examination than to the improvement of their true ability.For another, it will have a negative effect not only on the individual but also on the society in the long run.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a Letter of Apology.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1.表达自己对晚交论文一事的歉意。

2.说明未能按时交论文的原因。

3.表示自己将尽快把论文补交上并表示以后将按时交作业。

这是一封道歉信,写的时候要遵循道歉信的一般模式:开篇直奔主题,然后说明原因,最后提出可能的补救措施。第一段,对晚交论文及对此造成的后果表示歉意;第二段,说明理由(可信的理由,而不是随便应付老师的借口);第三段,表示尽快完成论文。

【范文】A Letter of Apology

Dear Mr.Wang,①I am writing to apologize for my late homework.The paper which you have ②assigned to us last Monday was ③due this Friday, but to my regret, I haven‟t even started it yet.I feel really sorry for not handing in the paper on time and ④for the inconvenience it would bring to you.I have caught a serious cold last week and the doctor asked me to stay in bed for a week since I was very weak and the weather was very cold these days.Therefore, I couldn‟t go to the library to get the necessary ①referential information which was needed for my paper.As a result of this, I have not started writing the paper yet and could not hand it in on time.Fortunately I have finally fully recovered.I will finish the paper as soon as I can and ①try my best to hand in homework on time in the future.Sincerely yours,Li Ming

◇第一段思路点评:

表明歉意

◇语言点提示:

① I am writing to apologize(say sorry)for :道歉信的常用开头句式

② assign: 分配,指定,布置

③ due;到期的,预期的

④ I‟m sorry for the inconvenience it would bring to you: 另一句常用句式

◇第二段思路点评:

解释原因,虽然不是真的给人道歉,但是理由还是要充分的好。

◇语言点提示:

① referential: 用作参考的

◇第三段思路点评:

表明尽快完成论文,并表示以后会按时交论文

◇语言点提示:

① try my best to…..in the future: 道歉信常用结尾

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of

Income Gap.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1.有些人认为收入差距的存在是合理的;

2.有些人认为收入差距的存在是不合理的

3.收入差距对社会的影响

议论文,根据题目要求文章可分为三点:收入差距的合理性;收入差距的不合理性;对社会的影响。在叙述第一、二点时,可适当地的展开一两个小点。注意各点之间的衔接,以及论证的逻辑。

● 范文●?Income Gap

1There has been a heated discussion over the growing income gap now.Some people hold that the gap is natural because it 2reflects different contributions that different people make in their work.3In their view, those people with high income work hard and long.Besides, these people bring high 4efficiency, and create more wealth.Accordingly, they deserve high pay.1On the other hand, there are always some people who view this gap negatively.They believe that a lot of crimes happen as a result of this income gap.Some people make so little from their work that they 2risk taking criminal acts to get rich.In fact, experts have long found out that most cases of crime are directly related to low income.There is 3another point to 4back up a negative view against income gap.For most people, income gap may destroy the satisfaction

that they obtain from work.1As anything has two sides, so has the problem of income gap.Personally, I believe that this gap may 2motivate people to compete better in job market.When this gap is growing too wide, however, our government should make some policies to 3get rid of its negative consequences.◇第一段思路点评:收入差距的合理性

◇语言点提示: There has been a heated discussion over the growing income gap: 直接点题 reflect 意为“反映” in one‟s view 意为“在某人看来”(分析观点时常用词组)efficiency 意为“效率”

◇第二段思路点评:收入差距的不合理性

◇语言点提示

1On the other hand:意为“另一点、另一方面”(提出相反观点,与上文衔接)

2risk doing something 意为“冒险做某事”

3another point: 提出另一小点

4back up 意为“支持”

◇第三段思路点评:收入差距的影响

◇语言点提示

1As anything has two sides, so…...议论文常用句式 四级作文

第四篇:大学英语四级考试讲座

大学英语四级考试讲座

一、大学英语四级考试,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的缩写。是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试;考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的大学本科生或研究生。

全国四级报名时间:每年9月份、3月份(每年时间略有不同)

考试时间:每年12月份、6月份的第三个星期六上午。今年是6月16日。考试难度:和高考英语难度差不多

二、考试时长140分钟。

8:50---9:00试音时间

9:00---9:10播放考场指令,发放作文考卷

9:10取下耳机,开始作文考试

9:35发放含有快速阅读的试题册(但9:40才允许开始做)

9:40---9:55做快速阅读

9:55---10:00重新戴上耳机,试音寻台,准备听力考试

10:00开始听力考试,电台开始放音,听力结束后完成剩余考项。11:20全部考试结束。英语四级考试满分710分,及格线425分,分数550分可以参加口语考试。

三、成绩查询:登陆99宿舍网站http://cet.99sushe.com/

四、英语四级试题由四部分构成:听力(35%)、阅读(35%)、综合(10%)、写作和翻译(20%)。

Part I Writing写作(30 minutes)

Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)快速阅读(15 minutes)(1-10)

Part III Listening Comprehension听力理解(35 minutes)(11-46)

SectionA(11-25)短对话SectionB(26-35)长对话

SectionC(36-46)听短文填空,短文读三遍36-43写单词44-46写句子 Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth)仔细阅读(25 minutes)

SectionA(47-56)15个词选10个填空SectionB(57-66)两篇文章,10道题 Part ⅤCloze完形填空(15 minutes)(67-86)20个空

Part Ⅵ Translation翻译(5 minutes)(87-91)5道题

五、复习重点:听力、阅读、作文一定要做真题,推荐星火的英语四级真题 考试时把握好时间,很多人做不完(建议带手表进考场)

六、考试要求

1、考场西校区3号、4号、5号、12号和13号教学楼进行。

2、考试证件:准考证、身份证或学生证,3、务必提前准备好所需的文具,试卷一律用黑色中性笔或签字笔书写,用2B铅笔填涂相关信息。考试时考生只准携带必要的文具入场,如铅笔、黑色签字笔、橡皮。

4、考生务必提前准备好听力接收设备(听音清晰的耳机或多波段收音机),并注意提前试听,西校区试听波段94.4和88Mhz,,试听后请选择听音清晰的波段,并准备备用的耳机或多波段收音机。

祝大家取得好成绩,通过英语四级考试!

有志者事竟成,破釜沉舟,百二秦关终属楚。

苦心人天不负,卧薪尝胆,三千越甲可吞吴。

山东理工大学 文学院王威 ***2012年4月15日

第五篇:大学英语四级考试万能作文

大学英语四级考试万能作文模板

一、对比观点题型

1、要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

有一些人认为。

另一些人认为。

我的看法。

The topic of ①(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③(理由二)Moreover, ④(理由

三)While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,(支B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥(理由二)Thirdly(finally),⑦(理由三).From my point of view,Ithink ⑧(我的观点)The reason is that ⑨-(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.2给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①(观点一).For example, they think ②(举例说明).And it will bring them ③(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤-(反对的理由之二).

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).

二、阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述。

1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。

2分析并举例使其更充实。

The good old proverb(名言或谚

义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.语)reminds us that(释

First of all,(理由一).For example,(举例说明).Secondly,(理由

二).Another case is that(举例说明).Furthermore ,(理由三).

In my opinion,(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say

A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you willnecessarily benefit a lot from it.FromJoozone.com.三、解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1.问题现状

2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,(说明A的现状).Second,(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,(解决方法一).For another-(解决方二).Finally,-(解决方法

三).Personally, I believe that(我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because(带来的好处).四 说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1.说明事物现状

2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3.你对现状(或前景)的看法

Nowadays many people prefer Abecause it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First(A的优点之一).Besides(A的优点之二)But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the

important disadvantages is that(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,(A的第二缺点).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,(对前景的预测).)

五 议论文的框架

(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)

There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from personto person.A majority of people think that 观点.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 原因一.Furthermore, in the second place, 原因

二.So it goes without saying that 观点一.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that 观点

二.In their point of view,on the one hand,原因一.On the other hand, 原因

二.Therefore, there is no doubt that观点二.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that 观点一或

二.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more________.(2)利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)作

目.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in题目议题.文题

Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, 优点一_.And secondly _优点

二.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, 讨论议题 is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, 缺点一.In addition,缺点二.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题 into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a betteruse of the ____

六、讨论议题

(1)答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)

目.It is really an important concern to every one of us.作文题

As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, 途径

一.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径

二.Above all, to solve the problem of作文题目,we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, 方法.(2)谚语警句性议论文

It is well know to us that the proverb: “ 谚语” has a

profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means 谚语的含义.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)A case in point is 例子一.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb 谚语.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: 谚语.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..七、图表作文的框架

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), 作文题目的议题 has been on rise/ decrease(goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _______.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand,________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that _______.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

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