2017年成人高考高升专英语考试试题及答案

第一篇：2017年成人高考高升专英语考试试题及答案

2017年成人高考高升专英语考试试题及答案(一)

一、语音知识。

1、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。A．already B．each C．league D．weak

2、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。A．produce B．true C．computer D．news

3、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。A．calm B．hall C．talk D．ball

4、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。A．breath B．Breathe C．Mouth D．cloth

5、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(C)。A．Dollar B．Honest C．Polite D．pocket

二、词汇与语法知识

6．This novel is worthy of___A___.A．reading B．read C．having read D．being read 7．It is very kind___A___seeme.A．from you to B．as C．as if D．like that 8．It looks___C___it’s going to rain.A．that B．as C．as if D．like that 9．The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to__A____it． A．lift B．reach C．rise D．touch 10．They lives___B___the other side of the road． A．in B．on C．for D．by 11．___D___that we were late,we started to run.A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．Being known 12.This room is___C___any of the others in the building． A．the biggest than B．big as C．bigger than D．the biggest of 13．Just think Ann got the house____D__all by herself！A．Paint B．be painted C．to paint D．painted 14．The policeman caught the man___C___the arm． A．by B．with C．on D．at 15．To get an education，___A___．

A．one must work hard B．working hard is important C．to work hard is necessary D．it is needed to work hard 16．The meeting___C___．

A．is to put off B．is going to put off C．is to be put off D．will put off 17．Never___C___tilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday． A．put on B．put away C．put off D．put up 18．Mother kept inviting Mrs．Smith to stay for lunch，and finally she__C____.A．gave out B．gave off C．gave in D．gave away 19．France is___C___only European country I have visited． A．an B．a C．the D．不填

20．The problem of pollutionin this city is more serious than__A____in other cities.A．that B．it C．this D．those

第二篇：成人高考高升专试题

一、选择题：1～20小题，每小题2分，共40分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的，把所选项前的字母填在题后的括号内。

第1题单选 小说《苦恼》的作者是()

A.高尔基

B.屠格涅夫

C.契诃夫

D.莫泊桑

参考答案：C

第2题单选 曹禺的第一部多幕话剧是()

A.《雷雨》

B.《日出》

C.《原野》

D.《北京人》

参考答案：A

第3题单选 北宋诗文革新运动的领袖是()

A.王安石

B.欧阳修

C.苏轼

D.曾巩

参考答案：B

第4题单选 有“曲状元”之称的元代散曲家是()

A.马致远

B.王实甫

C.关汉卿

D.白朴

参考答案：A

第5题单选 柳永《八声甘州》(对潇潇暮雨洒江天)中具有承上启下作用的句子是()

A.不忍登高临远

B.叹年来踪迹

C.渐霜风凄紧

D.是处红衰翠减

参考答案：A

第6题单选 《论毅力》一文贯穿始终的论证方法是()

A.演绎法

B.归纳法

C.对比法

D.类比法

参考答案：C

第7题单选 李商隐《无题》(相见时难别亦难)是一首()

A.七言古诗

B.七言律诗

C.七言排律

D.七言绝句

参考答案：B

第8题单选 下列句子中，使用了反诘修辞格的是()

A.叹年来踪迹，何事苦淹留?

B.不知天上宫阙，今夕是何年?

C.满地黄花堆积，憔悴损，如今有谁堪摘?

D.明明如月，何时可掇?

参考答案：C

第9题单选 以下词人的风格是“雄劲豪迈，悲壮沉郁”的是()

A.柳永

B.辛弃疾

C.李清照

D.苏轼

参考答案：B

第10题单选 记录孔子及其弟子言行的语录体散文集是()

A.《论语》

B.《礼记》

C.《大学》

D.《中庸》

参考答案：A 第11题单选 老舍是我国现代()

A.著名诗人

B.著名文艺评论家

C.著名作家

D.著名游记作家

参考答案：C

第12题单选 下列传记作品中，带有寓言色彩的是()

A.《张中丞传后叙》

B.《种树郭橐驼传》

C.《马伶传》

D.《李将军列传》

参考答案：B

第13题单选 下列句子中的“则”表示顺承关系的是()

A.兵强则士勇。

B.既来之，则安之。

C.若是，则与吾业者。

D.苟有能反是者，则又爱之太殷。

参考答案：B

第14题单选 描写按对象分类，大体可归纳为人物描写和()

A.细节描写

B.直接描写

C.心理描写

D.环境描写

参考答案：D

第15题单选 下列作品中，充满了象征意蕴的散文诗是’()

A.屠格涅夫《门槛》

B.艾青《我爱这土地》

C.冰心《往事》(一之十四)

D.茅盾《香市》

参考答案：A

第16题单选 李白《行路难》(其一)中“将登太行雪满山”的象征意义是()

A.心绪茫然

B.壮志难酬

C.前途暗淡

D.道路凶险

参考答案：B

第17题单选 在《答司马谏议书》一文中，司马光强加给王安石变法的罪名是()

A.在位日久，未能助上大有为

B.不恤国事，同俗自媚于众

C.侵官、生事、征利、拒谏、天下怨谤

D.一切不事事，碌碌无为

参考答案：C

第18题单选 茅盾参与倡导并组织成立的是()

A.新月社

B.创造社

C.文学研究会

D.语丝社

参考答案：C

第19题单选 在先秦诸子中，文风以想象丰富、词藻瑰丽、汪洋恣肆而著称的是()

A.孟子

B.庄子

C.韩非子

D.墨子

参考答案：B

第20题单选 曹操《短歌行》诗句“何以解忧?惟有杜康”中的“杜康”所用的修辞格是()

A.借喻

B.借代

C.比拟

D.比喻

参考答案：B

二、文言文阅读：21～29小题，共9分。

阅读曹操《短歌行》(其一)中的诗句，然后回答下面小题。

月明星稀，乌鹊南飞。绕树三匝，何枝可依?山不厌高，海不厌深。周公吐哺，天下归心。

第21题简答 将“山不厌高，海不厌深。周公吐哺，天下归心”译成现代汉语。(4分)

参考答案：高山不辞土石才见巍峨，大海不弃涓流才见壮阔。只有像周公那样礼待贤才，才能使天下人心都归向我。

第22题简答 这段文字表达了作者怎样的思想感情?(2分)

参考答案：这几句表达了作者求贤若渴。希望得到贤才辅佐，共建功业的心情。

第23题简答 哪几句用了比喻修辞手法?(4分)

参考答案：这八句中，前六句都是比喻，前四句以乌鹊择枝比喻贤才寻找明主，后两旬是以山不厌其高，海不厌其深比喻明主不厌贤才之多。

阅读《寡人之于国也》中的一段文字，然后回答下面小题。

“狗彘食人食而不知检，涂有饿莩而不知发;人死，则日：‘非我也，岁也。’是何异于刺人而杀之，日：‘非我也，兵也?’王无罪岁，斯天下之民至焉。”

第24题简答 从这段话中可以看出实行王道应持有的正确态度是什么?(2分)

参考答案：对“涂有饿莩”的现实，不应该归罪为年成不好，而应该是对人民施行仁政。

第25题简答 如何理解本段的比喻句?(4分)

参考答案：用拿刀杀了人，却说“不是我杀的，是刀杀的”作比喻，揭露统治者不顾人民死活，把“涂有饿莩”归罪于年成不好的谬论。

第26题简答 分析这段话的论证方法。(4分)

参考答案：类比推理。“刺人而杀之”，很明显，责任在人。把杀人的责任推给兵器，是极其荒谬的，是任何人都不能接受的。那么，治国不善致人饿死，责任也在人，而不能把责任推给“岁”。

阅读《种树郭橐驼传》结尾两段文字，然后回答下面小题。

问者日：“以子之道，移之官理，可乎?”驼日：“我知种树而已，官理非吾业也。然吾居乡，见长人者好烦其令，若甚怜焉，而卒以祸。旦暮吏来而呼日：‘官命促尔耕，勖尔植，督尔获，早缫而绪，早织而缕，字而幼孩，遂而鸡豚。’鸣鼓而聚之，击木而召之。吾小人辍飧饔以劳吏者，且不得暇，又何以蕃吾生而安吾性邪?故病且怠若是。则与吾业者，其亦有类乎?”

问者嘻日：“不亦善夫!吾问养树，得养人术。”传其事以为官戒也1

第27题简答 郭橐驼的种树之道可否移为为官之理?扣紧课文回答。(4分)

参考答案：可以移为为官之理。因为种树之道是：“能顺木之天，以致其性焉尔。”而唐代官吏，是与此相反，政令繁多，扰民到极致。郭橐驼要求的是“有暇生产”、“生活安定”。

第28题简答 郭橐驼是怎样批评唐代官吏的政令繁多而扰民的?(4分)

参考答案：郭橐驼批评唐代官吏：“好烦其令”，令多扰民，朝令夕改，让百姓忙于应酬、接待，无暇生产。

第29题简答 柳宗元“传其事”的目的是什么?(2分)

参考答案：柳宗元“传其事”的目的是表达他不满唐代官吏的令烦扰民，他完全同意郭囊蓑对唐代官吏的批评。

三、现代文阅读：30～38小题。共9分。

阅读屠格涅夫《门槛》中的一段文字，然后回答下面小题。

姑娘跨进了门槛。——厚厚的门帘立刻放下来遮住了她。

“傻瓜!”有人在后面咬牙切齿地咒骂。

“一位圣人。”不知从什么地方传来这一声回答。

第30题简答 “姑娘跨进了门槛”象征什么?(4分)

参考答案：象征革命者决心投入艰苦的革命事业。

第31题简答 “傻瓜”的咒骂象征什么?(4分)

参考答案：象征市侩主义者对革命者的不理解和诬蔑。

第32题简答 最后一句评价表现了什么?(2分)

参考答案：表现人民群众对革命者的赞美与崇敬。

阅读《我爱这土地》中的下列诗句，回答下面小题。

假如我是一只鸟，我也应该用嘶哑的喉咙歌唱：

这被暴风雨所打击着的土地，这永远汹涌着我们的悲愤的河流，这无止息地吹刮着的激怒的风，和那来自林间的无比温柔的黎明„„

——然后我死了，连羽毛也腐烂在土地里面。

第33题简答 诗人为什么要强调“假如我是一只鸟，我也应该用嘶哑的喉咙歌唱”?(4分)

参考答案：诗人是用假设的手法，说自己是一只鸟。当了鸟，仍然应该用嘶哑的喉咙歌唱。这表明诗人要用自己的诗作唤醒民众，积极投入到抗日民族解放斗争中去。他要表达的是人民对侵略者的悲愤、激怒，对未来黎明的向往之情。

第34题简答 怎样理解假设与排比在本诗中所起的作用?(4分)

参考答案：诗中先运用了假设的手法，变“我”为鸟.具体抒情。然后又连用了由“这”开头的三个排比旬：“这被暴风雨所打击着的土地，这永远汹涌着我们的悲愤的河流，这无止息地吹刮着的激怒的风”，这三句诗充满了对侵略者(暴风雨)的仇恨，对被侵略者奴役、欺凌的同胞的同情，以及自己和中华民族对敌人的愤恨。排比句正是诗之精华，加强了全诗的力度。

第35题简答 诗人为什么强调“鸟死了，连羽毛也腐烂在土地里面”?(2分)

参考答案：这既是假设，又是进一步的推论。用以表现“鸟”(诗人)对“土地”(祖国、人民)的永久的依恋，死了也不离开“土地”，让羽毛也腐烂在土地里面。

阅读茅盾《香市》中的一段文字，回答下面小题。

于是，“香市”中主要的节目无非是“吃”和“玩”。临时的茶棚，戏法场，弄缸弄甏、走绳索、三上吊的武技班，老虎，矮子，提线戏，髦儿戏，西洋镜——将社庙前五六十亩地的大广场挤得满满的。庙里的主人公是百草梨膏糖，花纸，各式各样泥的纸的金属的玩具，灿如繁星的“烛山”，熏得眼睛流泪的檀香烟，木拜垫上成排的磕头者。庙里庙外，人声和锣鼓声，还有孩子们手里的小喇叭、哨子的声音，混合成一片骚音，三里路外也听得见。

第36题简答 这段文字属于什么描写?(2分)

参考答案：场面描写。

第37题简答 这段文字分为几层?各层的描写角度有什么不同?(4分)

参考答案：分为四层，每句话为一层。第一层，着眼于整体，说明香市的主要节目是“吃”和“玩”。第二层，从视觉角度，描写庙前的热闹情况。第三层，从多种感觉的角度，描写庙里的红火情景。第四层，从听觉角度，表现声响的嘈杂。

第38题简答 这段文字在文中的作用是什么?(4分)

参考答案：写昔日香市热闹的场景，是为了通过今昔对比的方法，衬托今日香市的冷清。从而揭示文章的主题：香市变化的原因是军阀的统治和帝国主义的入侵。

四、作文：50分。

阅读下面的文字，根据要求作文。

有人把弯路走直了，欣喜于找到捷径;有人把直路走弯了，惊喜于巧遇美景。

请以《捷径与美景》为题，写一篇以议论为主的文章，不少于800字。

参考答案：略

第三篇：2016年成人高考高升专英语模拟试题及答案

2016年成人高考高升专英语模拟试题

一、语音知识(共5小题；每题1．5分，共7．5分。)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。

二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题；每题1．5分，共22．5分。)从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。

三、完形填空(共15小题；每题2分，共30分。)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（）21.A.distancing

B.moving

C.tearing

D.breaking（）22.A.anxiety

B.difficulty

C.anger

D.suffering（）23.A.spirits

B.emotions

C.feelings

D.moods（）24.A.sense

B.love

C.hurry

D.purpose（）25.A.calm

B.follow

C.stop

D.hug（）26.A.depress

B.cover

C.change

D.express（）27.A.prepared

B.served

C.bought

D.brought（）28.A.join

B.cook

C.satisfy

D.help（）29.A.recall

B.realize

C.examine

D.remember（）30.A.various

B.right

C.calm

D.deep（）31.A.better

B.settle

C.correct

D.enjoy（）32.A.morning

B.afternoon

C.evening

D.week（）33.A.cruel

B.nice

C.lovely

D.special（）34.A.kind

B.reasonable

C.easy

D.happy（）35.A.lowest

B.loudest

C.sweetest

D.happiest

四、阅读理解(共15小题；每题3分，共45分。)阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

五、补全对话(共5句；每旬满分为3分，共15分。)根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在横线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。

提示：Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael 建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

六、书面表达(满分30分)你刚寄了一套科普DVD节目Discovery给你的朋友Sunlan。

就此事给她写一封信，说你最喜欢这套节目，而且，相信她也一定会喜欢。让她收到后发个e-mail过来。参考答案

一、语音知识

二、词汇与语法知识

应用的标准。

三、完形填空

四、阅读理解

五、补全对话

六、书面表达

第四篇：2010年成人高考专升本英语考试试题和答案

2010年成人高考专升本英语考试试题和答案

Ⅰ.Phonetics(10 points)

Directions:

In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.mark B.warm C.ward D.war

2.A.three B.those C.thank D.theatre

3.A.wind B.kind C.find D.mind

4.A.plant B.craft C.grasp D.at

5.A.now B.knowledge C.bow D.allow

6.A.says B.plays C.stays D.days

7.A.leave B.scream C.head D.lead

8.A.resemble B.resist C.resolve D.respect

9.A.fault B.daughter C.cause D.laugh

10.A.crew B.new C.few D.dew

Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)

Directions:

There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11.Which is ______ country, the United States or Canada?

A.a larger B.larger C.the larger D.the largest

12.The silk feels ________.A.soft B.softly C.softness D.softy

13.Two nuclear power stations _______ in the past ten years.A.are built B.have been built C.would be built D.are building

14.They kept on ______ till they got to the foot of the hill.A.to run B.running C.runing D.run

15.There is much work to do, _______?

A.isn’t it B.is there C.isn’t there D.is it

16._______ as he is, he can’t understand the English film.A.A student of English B.Though a student of English

C.Student of English D.Being a student of English

17.The old in the country _______ taken good care of.A.have B.has C.is D.are

18.Not a single mistake _______ in the test.A.he made B.did he make C.he has made D.made he

19.______ my surprise, I got a high grade in this test.A.For B.To C.To be D.On

20.She never agree _______ you, did she?

A.to B.with C.in D.at 21.Would you mind _______ a photo of you?

A.me take B.to take C.my taking D.me to take

22.The lady treats the boy well as if he ______ her own son.A.is B.was C.were D.would be

23._______ round the city, we were impressed by the city’s new look.A.Taken B.Taking C.To be taken D.Being taken

24.He had a pain _______ his back.A.on B.with C.in D.onto

25.The city _______ I was born is on the new railway line.A.which B.that C.on which D.where

26.I had _______ that I would always remember it.A.so a good experience B.such a good experience

C.so good an experience D.such good an experience

27.______ give us help is welcome.A.Who ever B.Whoever C.No matter who D.Those who

28.After running for nearly half an hour, I was ________.A.out of place B.out of control C.out of breath D.out of practice

29.The mother told the little boy to do all the things _______.A.on himself B.on his own C.to himself D.by own

30.You had better _______ a jacket, because it is cold outside.A.take on B.to take on C.put on D.to put on

31.If you will do that, please take me into ________.A.think B.thinking C.thought D.account

32.My pen has _______ ink.A.run out of B.a few C.run away D.no little

33.There are, of course, bad teachers as well as ________.A.good one B.some good C.good ones D.those good

34.“______ haste, the less speed” is good advice he often gives us.A.More B.The more C.The morer D.Morer

35.You do look _______.You are not at all like a person who has been ill in bed for years.A.good B.well C.sad D.disappointed

36.Some people like to eat apples.But some prefer bananas _______ apples.A.to B.for C.with D.against

37.I _______ here two years ago.A.moved to B.have moved C.have moved to D.moved

38.He is _______ strong a man ________ he can lift ten stones like this one.A.such…so B.so…that C.such a …that D.so a …for

39.It _______ they who lent me the television.A.was B.is C.were D.are

40.A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “______ man is really happy without a hobby.”

A.Not B.Without C.No D.None 41.Television broadcasts are ________ to an area that is within sight of the sending station of its relay.A.prohibited B.bounded C.limited D.restricted

42.Many things ________ impossible in the past are common today.A.to consider B.being considered C.considering D.considered

43.My parents wanted _______ me.A.make a scientist B.to make a scientist

C.make a scientist of D.to make a scientist of

44.He has a bad habit of ________ others when they are speaking.A.involving B.investigating C.interfering D.interrupting

45.I like that new watch very much, but I can’t ________it.A.cost B.offer C.pay D.spend

46.Tom arrived at the office and discovered that he had _______ his door key.A.lent B.borrowed C.lost D.no

47.The beautiful scene left a deep _______ on the foreign visitors.A.thought B.idea C.thinking D.impression

48.The room is a little small;_______ it is so hot.A.in addition B.in addition to C.additional D.adding

49.I wish I ______ her address yesterday.A.know B.had known C.would known D.knew

50.It ______ yesterday.The ground is still wet now.A.must have rained B.was raining C.rained D.had rained

Ⅲ.Cloze(20 points)

Directions:

For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insure means to protect _51_ a loss of money.Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _52_ food, clothing, housing, and public services.But, there is no way to know _53_ who will suffer a crisis(危机)such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident.Such crises usually _54_ great expense.Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _55_ the expenses.Insurance is a system _56_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis.An insurance policy _57_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis.There are many different kinds of insurance, _58_ hospital, motor-car and fire.Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind.Insurance is something _59_ people buy and hope they will _60_ need.51.A.for B.from C.against D.with

52.A.such as B.for example C.that D.the same as

53.A.predict B.ahead C.in advance D.earlier

54.A.result from B.make C.take D.result in

55.A.cover B.pay back C.fill D.make full

56.A.that B.by which C.what D.where

57.A.said B.agree C.make sure D.states

58.A.include B.including C.as well as D.also

59.A.which B.that C.as D.like

60.A.never B.ever C.sometimes D.often Ⅳ.Reading Comprehension(60 points)

Directions:

There are four reading passages in this part Each passage is followed by five questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage One

Researchers have found that REM(rapid eye movement)sleep is important to human beings.This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence.The deeper a person’s sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical charges in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM(non-rapid eye movement)to REM sleep.Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep.It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.61.According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night?

A.Once B.Twice C.Four of five times D.Forty times

62.The word “deeper” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?

A.heavier.B.louder.C.stronger.D.happier.63.Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?

A.His eyes begin to move.B.His breathing becomes faster.C.His heart rate increases.D.His eyes stop moving.64.The subject of this passage is ________.A.why people sleep B.the human need for REM sleep

C.the characteristic of REM sleep D.physical changes in the human body

65.Which of the following is the best title of the article?

A.REM Sleep B.Two Types of Sleep C.Sleepers D.What Happens to Sleepers

Passage Two

The Mother Goose Stories, so well known to children all over the word, are commonly said to have been written by a little old woman for her grandchildren.According to some people, she lived in Boston, and her real name was Elizabeth Vergoose.Her son-in-law, a printer named Thomas Fleet, was supposed to have published the famous stories and poems for small children in 1719.However, no copy of this book has ever been found, and most scholars doubt the truth of this story—and doubt, moreover, that Mother Goose was ever a real person.They point out that the name is a direct translation of the French “Mere I’ Oye.” In 1697 the Frenchman Charles Perrault published the first book in which this name was used.The collection contains eight tales, including “Sleeping Beauty,” “Cinderella,” and “Puss in Boots.” But Perrault did not originate these stories;they were already quite popular in his day, and he only collected them.66.What is suppssed to have happened in 1719?

Elizabeth Vergoose wrote the first Mother Goose Stories.Thomas Fleet published the Mother Goose Stories.The Mother Goose Stories were translated into French.Charles Perrault published the first Mother Goose Stories.67.Most scholars consider Mother Goose to be _________.A.a real person B.a book written by a little old woman

C.a collection by Elizabeth Vergoose D.a translation from French

68.When Perrault published the first book in 1679, _______.no story of the book had been known to people

some stories of the book were already well known

few people were interested in the stories of the book

stories like “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella” became popular

69.The name used in the first book published in 1679 is supposed to have been _______.A.Mother Goose B.Mere I’ Oye C.Elizabeth Vergoose D.Charles Perrault

70.On the basis of this passage, what may be concluded about the real origin of stories “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella”?

They were invented by Elizabeth Vergoose.They were invented by Thomas Fleet.They were invented by Charles Perrault.Their writers are unknown.Passage Three

Banks are not ordinarily prepared to pay out all accounts;they rely on depositors(储户)not to demand payment all at the same time.If depositors should come to fear that a bank is not safe, that it cannot pay off all its depositors, then that fear might cause all the depositors to appear on the same day.If they did, the bank could not pay all accounts.However, if they did not all appear at once, then there would always be enough money to pay those who wanted their money when they wanted it.Mrs.Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she experienced.One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs.Vaught lived.The other banks expected a run the next day, and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs Vaught worked as a teller had enough money on hand to pay off their depositors.The officers simply told the tellers to pay on demand.The next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside.The length of the line made many think that the bank could not possibly pay off everyone.People began to push and then to fight for places near the tellers’ windows, The power of the panic atmosphere was such that two tellers, though they knew that the bank was quite all right and could pay all depositors, drew their own money from the bank.Mrs Vaught says that she had difficulty keeping herself from doing the same.71.A bank run happens when _______.a bank is closed for one or more days

too many depositors try to draw out their money at one time

there is not enough money to pay all its depositors at one time

tellers of a bank take their own money from the bank

72.The tellers in Mrs.Vaught’s bank were told to ________.explain why they could not pay out all accounts

pay out accounts as requested

make the depositors believe that the bank was stand

pay out money as slowly as possible

73.The main cause of a bank run is _______.A.loss of confidence B.lack of money

C.crowds of people D.inexperienced tellers

74.Which of the following did Mrs.Vaught say?

She know that the bank was not sound.She feared that too many depositors drawing their money would close the bank.She was not able to draw out her money.She was tempted to draw out her money.75.According to the passage, the actions of the depositors of Mrs.Vaught’s bank were affected mainly by the _______.ease with which they could get their money

confidence that Mrs.Vaught showed

failure of several other banks to open

confidence shown by other depositors of the bank

Passage Four

One of the greatest problems for those settlers in Nebraska in the last quarter of the previous century was fuel.Little of the state was forested when the first settlers arrived and it is probable that by 1880, only about one-third of the originally forested area remained, down to a mere 1 percent of the state’s 77,000 square miles.With wood and coal out of the question, and with fuel needed year-round for cooking, and during the harsh winter months for heating, some solution had to be found.Somewhat improbably, the buffalo provided the answer.Buffalo chips(干粪块)were found to burn evenly, hotly, and cleanly, with little smoke and interestingly, no odor, Soon, collecting them became a way of life for the settlers’ children who would pick them up on their way to and from school, or take part in competitions designed to counteract their natural reluctance.Even a young man, seeking to impress the girl he wanted to marry, would arrive with a large bag of chips rather than with a box of candy or a bunch of flowers.76.What is the main topic of this passage?

The solution to the Nebraska settlers’ fuel problem.Life in Nebraska in the late ninteenth century.The imporance of the American buffalo.Deforestation in Nebraska in the late nineteenth century.77.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

Nebraska was not a densely-forested state even before the settlers arrived.The children enjoyed collecting the buffalo chips.The children spent a lot of time collecting the chips.Buffalo chips were satisfactory as a fuel.78.The passage implies that buffalo chips were needed _______.A.in greater amounts in summer B.in greater amounts in winter

C.only in summer D.only in winter

79.Which of the following does the author not express surprise at?

The children needed competitions to them.The buffalo chips gave off no smell.Buffalo chips were the answer to the settlers’ fuel problem.Young men took bags of buffalo chips to their girl friends.80.What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Early Settlers B.One Use of the Buffalo Chips

C.Nebraska’s Problems D.How Young Men Express Their Love for Girls

Ⅴ.Writing(20 points)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words according to the following situation.你叫李平，是英语系学生会主席。写一封信给王教授，请他做一个有关中国历史的报告。注意信中要包括目的、时间、日期和地点。参考答案

Ⅰ.Phonetics

1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C

8.D 9.D 10.A

Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure

11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.D

18.B 19.B 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.A 24.C

25.D 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.D

32.A 33.C 34.B 35.B 36.A 37.D 38.B

39.A 40.C 41.C 42.D 43.D 44.D 45.B

46.C 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.A

Ⅲ.Cloze

51.C 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.A 56.B 57.D

58.B 59.B 60.D

Ⅳ.Reading Comprehension

61.C 62.A 63.C 64.D 65.A 66.B 67.D

68.B 69.B 70.D 71.B 72.B 73.B 74.D

75.C 76.A 77.B 78.B 79.A 80.B

Ⅴ.Writing

May 19,2002

Dear Professor Wang:

On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department, I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese history.We have planned to have such a lecture at 2:30 p• m.in Lecture Hall 419, on May 25.Looking forward to your lecture.Inform us in advance if you can not come.Sincerely yours，Li Ping

转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com 转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com

第五篇：2017年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案

2017年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案

一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。)

在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

()1.A.straight B.prefer C.enough D.fall

答案：A

()2.A.low B.though C.knowledge D.sold

答案：C

()3.A.calm B.hall C.talk D.ball

答案：A

()4.A.already B.each C.league D.weak

答案：A

()5.A.produce B.true C.computer D.news

答案：B

二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。)

从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

()6.Are you sure you don‘t have _______ advice to give me? I really need _______.A.any;any B.some;any C.any;some D.any;some

答案：D

()7.When we saw his face，we knew _______ was bad.A.the news B.some news C.a news D.news

答案：A

()8.The number of students in our school ________.A.increased B.is increased C.has increased D.are increased

答案：C

()9.________ your step，or you might fall into the water.A.See B.Watch C.Miss D.Look at

答案：B

()10.The meeting _______.A.is to put off B.is going to put off

C.is to be put off D.will put off

答案：C()11.Since the road is wet this morning，last night _______.A.it must be raining B.it must rain

C.it must have rained D.it must have been rained

答案：C

()12.Nothing could stop _______.A.him come B.that the came

C.him from coming D.him to come

答案：C

()13.The noise of desks _______ could be heard out in the street.A.opened and closed B.to be opened and closed

C.being opened and closed D.having been opened and closed

答案：C

()14.The medicine will ______ you good.A.do B.save C.give D.help

答案：A

()15.A few years later，I found my hometown completely _______.A.changed B.changing C.to be changed D.to change

答案：A

()16.This novel is worthy of _______.A.reading B.read C.having read D.being read

答案：D

()17.It is very kind ______ see me.A.from you to B.as C.as if D.like that

答案：C

()18.It looks _______ it‘s going to rain.A.that B.as C.as if D.like that

答案：C

()19.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ______ it.A.lift B.reach C.rise D.touch

答案：A

()20.They lives ______ the other side of the road.A.in B.on C.for D.by

答案：B()21.She can speak Japanese better than ________else.A.the one B.no one C.anyone D.another

答案：C

()22.This lesson is _______ than the last one.A.more easier B.more easy C.very easier D.much easier

答案：D

()23.Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，________?

A.wasn‘t B.is it C.was it D.isn’t it

答案：B

()24.This book is for students ______ native language is not English.A.of whom B.that C.which D.whose

答案：D

()25.You may not go out _______ your work is done.A.before B.until C.where D.as

答案：B

()26.Look what Father_______ me when he came from work.A.brought B.took C.carried D.fetched

答案：A

()27.Nobody knew _______ there.A.how long time I had been B.how long had I been

C.how long time had I been D.how long I had been

答案：D

()28.The harder he studies，_______.A.he‘ll make great progress B.the greater progress he’ll make

C.he‘ll make greater progress D.the greater he’ll make progress

答案：B

()29.________，I would have gone to see him.A.Have I had time B.Had I time

C.Had I had time D.would I have had

答案：C

()30.He didn‘t go to France，the doctor suggested that he _______there.A.won‘t go B.not go C.not to go D.didn’t go

答案：B

三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，共30分。)

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

I hand been sitting by myself in my usual compartment for at least ten minutes，waiting __31__.The trains from Littlebury never seemed to start __32__ and I often thought that I could have __33__ in bed a little longer or had __34__ cup of tea before __35__.Suddenly I heard someone shouting __36__ the platform outside.A young girl was running towards the train.The man __37__ put out his hand to stop her but she ran past him and opened the door of my compartment.Then the whistle blew and the train started.“I nearly missed it，__38__?” the girl said.“How long does it take to __39_ London?” “It depends on the __40__.” I said.“Some days it‘s __41__ others.”

“I‘ll have to have my watch mended，__42__ late again tomorrow，” she said.“It’s my first day __43__ with a new firm today and they told me that the man __44__ is very strict.I __45__ him yet so I don‘t know __46__ but he sounds a bit frightening.”

She talked about her new job __47__ the way to London and before long，I realized that she was going to work for my firm.My __48__ secretary had just left so I must be her new boss.__49__ only fair to tell her.“Oh，dear，” she said.“__50__ mistake!I wish I had known.”

“Never mind，” I said.“At least you‘ll know when your train’s late that mine will be，too.”

()31.A.the train to start B.for the train start

C.the train‘s start D.for the train to start

答案：D

()32.A.on their hour B.on time C.at their hour D.at time

答案：B

()33.A.lain B.laid C.lied D.lay

答案：A

()34.A.other B.some other C.another D.one other

答案：C

()35.A.I had left the home B.leave from home

C.leaving home D.to leave home

答案：C

()36.A.at B.by C.in D.on

答案：D

()37.A.at place B.on duty C.for control D.in post

答案：B

()38.A.haven‘t I B.don’t I C.wasn‘t I D.didn’t I

答案：D

()39.A.get to B.arrive to C.reach to D.make to

答案：A

()40.A.driver to the engine B.driver engine

C.engineer‘s driver D.engine driver

答案：D()41.A.far slower that B.much slower than

C.a lot more slow than D.a great deal more slow that

答案：B

()42.A.in order not be B.so as not to be

C.for not being D.so that it‘s not

答案：B

()43.A.at job B.in job C.in work D.at work

答案：A

()44.A.I‘m going to work for B.what I’m going to work for

C.for which I‘m going to work D.which I’m going to work for

答案：D

()45.A.didn‘t meet B.haven’t met C.didn‘t know D.haven’t known

答案：B

()46.A.what he is like B.what is he like

C.how he is D.how is he

答案：A

()47.A.through B.by C.on D.in

答案：C

()48.A.proper B.own C.same D.self

答案：B

()49.A.There was B.That was C.It was D.Was

答案：C

()50.A.What a terrible B.What terrible C.How terrible D.So terrible a

答案：A

四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分，共30分。)

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

A

Jimmy was five years old and his brother，Billy，was only a baby.One morning his mother waited for an important telephone call for hours，but nobody called.There was no bread in the house and she had to go out to buy some.Jimmy stayed at home to look after the baby.When the mother was out，the telephone rang and Jimmy answered.Mr.Baker：Hello!May I speak to Mrs.White?

Jimmy：Sorry，Mother is out.Mr.Baker：Well，when she comes back，say to her，“Mr.Baker called.”

Jimmy：What?

Mr.Baker：Mr.Baker.Write it down.B-A-K-E-R.Jimmy：How do you write B?

Mr.Baker：How do I write…? Listen，little boy，is there anybody else with you? Any brothers or sisters?

Jimmy：Yes，my brother Billy is here.Mr.Baker：Good.I want to talk to him，please.Jimmy：All right.Jimmy took the telephone to the baby‘s bed and put it beside its head.Not long after that his mother came back.Mother：Did anybody call?

Jimmy：Yes，a man called.But he only wanted to talk to Billy.()51.Jimmy‘s mother waited for ________.A.an important man B.a good friend

C.a telephone call D.a piece of good news

答案：C

()52.Jimmy‘s mother went out because ________.A.she waited for hours B.nobody called

C.she had to buy some bread D.she had to buy some milk

答案：C

()53.Jimmy couldn‘t write down Mr.Baker’s name because ________.A.he had no pen or paper B.he couldn‘t read or write

C.he had to look after the baby D.he had to play with his brother

答案：B

()54.Mr.Baker wanted to talk to ________.A.a child older than Jimmy B.a child younger than Jimmy

C.Jimmy‘s brother Billy D.Jimmy’s sister Betty

答案：A B

Scientists have searched for many years for a method to tell whether a volcano(火山)explosion will be small or large.Now，four scientists say they have discovered something in lava(熔岩)that will help do this.They did the research on Mount Unzen on the southern Japanese island of Kyushu.Mount Unzen exploded in November，1990.Since then，more explosions have killed 43 people and destroyed the homes of more than 2，000 others.The volcano is still active today.The scientists say the lava of the volcano contains high level of an element(成份)，which is a sign of the presence of the lava from deep in the earth，not from the surface.They say it shows that the lava coming directly from inside the earth is connected with huge explosions instead of smaller ones.The scientists examined the lava from 18 explosions of Mount Unzen that took place during many thousands of years.They also studied the lava from other volcanoes in the area that are older than Mount Unzen.The lava studied came from both large and small explosions.The scientists found that large explosions contained more of the element than small ones.The scientists say if they had known this two years earlier，they could have warned the people living in the area near Mount Unzen and saved many lives.()55.From the passage we learn that Mount Unzen is the name of ______.A.a huge volcano explosion

B.a Japanese island

C.an active volcano

D.a kind of lava

答案：C

()56.The four scientists discovered that the level of the element contained in the lava could tell ______.A.the degree of a volcano explosion

B.the place of a possible explosion

C.the number of volcano explosions

D.the time of a possible explosion

答案：A

()57.The research of the four scientists was based on ______.A.the lava that caused explosions

B.the presence of the lava from the surface

C.the damages caused by the 1990 explosion

D.the lava from different explosions in the area

答案：D 阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

C Have you ever argued with your loved ones over simple misunderstandings(误解)?Little wonder.We often believe we're more skillful in getting our point across than we actually are，according to Boza Keysar，a professor at the University of Chicago.In his recent study，speakers tried to express their meanings using unclear sentences.Speakers who thought listeners understood were wrong nearly half the time.Here‘s some good advice to reduce misunderstanding：

(1)Don't trust what you see from the listener.Listeners often nod，look at you or say“uhhuh”to be polite or move the conversation along.But it‘s easy to consider these as signs of understanding.(2)Train the editor(编辑)in your head.If you say，“Beth discusses her problems with her husband，”it's not clear whether she‘s talking to her husband or about him.Try instead，“Beth talks to her husband about her problems.”or“Beth talks to others about the problems with her husband.”

(3)Ask listeners to repeat your message.Introduce your request by saying“I want to be sure I said that right.”Questions like“How does that sound?”or“Does that make sense?”may also work.(4)Listen well.When on the receiving end，ask questions to be sure you're on the same page.After all，it isn‘t just the speaker's job to make his speech understood.()58.Why does the writer give us the advice?

A.We're not skillful enough to make clear sentence

B.Misunderstanding is damaging our normal live

C.Misunderstanding occurs now and the

D.It's impolite to say NO to other

答案：C

()59 The writer suggests that when talking to others,the speaker should ______.A.know that listeners will show him that they understand his words

B.express himself clearly even when he sees signs of understanding

C.notice listener's signs of understanding

D.look directly into his listener's eyes

答案：B

()60.By Train the editor in your head,the speakers are advised _______.A.to get themselves trained by a good editor

B.to discuss problems with their husbands or wives

C.to express themselves in long but simple sentences

D.to make sure each sentence has only one meaning

答案：D

()61 In the last paragraph,the words you're on the same page mean that ______.A.you're following the speakers closely

B.you're reading the same page as the speaker does

C.you should know which page the speaker refers to

D.your story is written on the same page as the speaker's

答案：A 阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

D

While acting may run in the family,it wasn't Angelina Jolie's only choice when thinking about her future.Although Jolie has studied her craft(技艺)since childhood,at one point the 26-year-old,who stars this month in Tomb Raider with her father,actor John Voight,wanted to be a funeral(殡葬)director.“I thought that the crossing over could be a beautiful thing and a time of comfort when people could reach out to each other.”

Tradition(传统)is always attractive and interesting to Jolie,who moved with her mother,Marcheline Bertand,and brother after her parents separated when she was two.“I never had one home.I never had an attic(阁楼)that had old things in it.We always moved,so I was never rooted anywhere.And I always dreamed of having that attic of things that I could go back and have a look.I'm very drawn to some things that are tradition,that are roots,and I think that may be why I paid such special attention to funerals.”

Finally,she chose acting.“Following in my father's footsteps,”she says,“is an interesting thing,because I think we speak to each other through our work.You don't really know your parents in a certain way,and they don't really know you.So he can watch a film and see how I am as a woman,the way I’m dealing with a husband who's been hurt,or the way I'm crying alone.”

“And it's the same for me：I can watch films of his and just see who he is.I've learned to understand him as a person.”

()62 The passage is about a woman who _______.A.was once a funeral director

B.is the leading actress in Tomb Raider

C.wants an attic to live in

D.was hurt by her husband

答案：B

()63 Which of the following can best support Tradition is always attractive and interesting to Jolie?

A.Jolie longed to have old things from her childhoo

B.Having more than one home is always interesting to Joli

C.Jolie's parents separated when she was very youn

D.Tradition is always rooted somewher

答案：A

()64 The words Following in my father's footsteps most probably mean ______.A.listening to my father's advice

B.taking my father as an example

C.walking after my father

D.looking for my father's footsteps

答案：B

()65.Angelina Jolie finally chose acting because she thought she and her father could _______.A.work together several months a year

B.bring into memory what happened in the past

C.pay attention to things they are interested in

D.get to know each other through their films

答案：D

五、补全对话(共5句;每句满分为3分，共15分。)

根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。

提示：一个中国人正在和一个刚刚到达中国的美国人聊在，中国人询问他这次旅行的情况，如：到达的时间、怎么来的、旅行是否愉快、累不累、现住何处，并在分手时祝他睡个好觉。

Chinese ：________66__________?

American：Yes，this morning.At about 9 o‘clock.Chinese ：________67__________?

American：By plane first and then by train.It took me more than 30 hours altogether.Chinese ：________68__________?

American：Yes，very much.It‘s pleasant，especially the part on the train.Chinese ：________69__________?

American：Yes，a little，but not very much.And now I‘m feeling better after a nap.Chinese ：________70__________?

American：At the Grand Hotel，in the center of the city.Chinese ：Oh，that‘s a nice hotel.Have a good sleep tonight.I’ll come and see you tomorrow.66.答案：Did you arrive today

67.答案：How did you get here

68.答案：Did you enjoy your journey

69.答案：Do you feel tired after the long journey

70.答案：Where are you staying

六、书面表达(共30分)

71.提示：假设你是丽娜，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(Los Angeles)，参观了好莱坞，游了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺(Reno)，游了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖;

注意：(1)不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯;

(2)写信人的地址可自编;

(3)词数为100左右。

答案：Guangming Middle School

No.273，Xinjiang Road，400537

Helan District，Binhai，China

July 15，2002

Dear Xiao Hua，I have just come back from a trip to the United States.I had a very good time there.I first went to New York.It is really a very big city.I saw quite many skyscrapers there.But the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center are no more to be seen.Two days later I went to Los Angeles.I visited Hollywood on the day I got there.After that I spent a whole day in Disneyland.It is really a wonderful place you shouldn‘t miss.I also went to Reno，Nevada.There is a beautiful lake named Dahu.The scenery there is beautiful!

I hope you will take a trip to the United States some day.Love，Lina