第一篇:初中英语阅读理解10篇
初中英语阅读理解10篇 Ali,who was working a long way from home wanted to send a letter to his wife,but he could neither read nor write, and he had to work all day,so he could only look for somebody to write his letter late atnight.At last he found the house of a letter writer whose name was Nasreddin.Nasreddin was already in bed.“It is late,”he said.“What do you want?” “I want you to write a letter to my wife , ”said Ali , Nasreddin wasnot pleased.He thought for a few seconds and then said, “Has theletter got to go far?” “What does that matter?” answered Ali.“Well, my writing is so strange that only I can read it, and if I have to travel a long way to read your letter to your wife, it will cost you a lot of money.” Ali went away quickly.Multiple choice()1.Ali wanted to____to his wife.A.get something B.have a letter written C.bring a flower D.say good-bye()2.At last he found the house of_____.A.a writer B.a seller C.an old man D.a letter-writer()3.When Ali told what he wanted to do Nasreddin was______.A.not pleased B.pleased C.excited D.angry()4.Nasreddin said that his writing was_____.A.easy for anyone to read B.strange for anyone to read C.too strange for anyone to write D.difficult for anyone to read()5.This story tells us______.A.not to ask anybody for help B.not to trouble others at night C.not to ask for help without money D.not to trust others 2
An old man died and left his son a lot of money.But the son was a foolish young man,and he quickly spent all the money, so that soon hehad nothing left.Of course ,when that happened, all his friends lefthim.When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.“My money has finished and my friends have gone,”said the young man.“What will happen to me now?”“Don't worry , young man,”answered Nasreddin.“Everything will soon be all right again.Wait ,and you will soon feel much happier.” The young man was very glad.“Am I going to get rich again then? ” heasked Nasreddin.“No, I didn't mean that,” said the old man.“I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and to having no friends.” Multiple choice()1.An old man died and left his son_______.A.nothing B.some gold C.much money D.only a house()2.When the son was________, he went to see Nasreddin.A.short of money B.quite poor and sick C.in trouble D.quite poor and alone()3.The young man was very glad because Nasreddin said that________.A.he would become rich again B.he would soon feel much happier C.he would become clever D.he would have more friends()4.Nasreddin meant the young man______.A.would get rich again B.would get used to having nothing C.would get used to being in trouble D.would get out of poorness()5.What this story tells us is________.A.that money is everything B.that money makes the mare go C.to save each penny D.that misfortune tests the sincerity of friends 3.A man was travelling abroad in a small red car.One day he left thecar and went shopping.When he came back, its roof was badly damaged.Some boys told him that an elephant had damaged it.The man did not believe them,but they took him to a circus which was near there.Theowner of the elephant said,“I am very sorry!My elephant has a big, round,red chair.He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it!”Then he gave the man a letter, in which he said that he was sorry andthat he would pay for all the damage.When the man got back to his own country,the customs officers wouldnot believe his story.They said,“You sold your new car while you wereabroad and bought this old one!”It was only when the man showed them the letter from the circus man that believed him.Multiple choice()1.A man was travelling abroad_______.A.in a big bus B.in a green jeep C.in a red car D.in a red taxi()2.The car was damaged because________.A.there was a traffic accident B.the circus man broke it C.it rushed into a shop D.the elephant sat on it()3.The circus man said that_______.A.he would pay for part of the damage B.he would pay for all of the damage C.he wouldn't pay for the damage D.he would buy a new car()4.When the man got back to his country,the customs officers______.A.would check his new car B.only checked his car C.searched him D.wouldn't believe what he had said,()5.It was only________that made the officers believe him.A.the letter from the circus man B.a newspaper from the country C.the certificate of his D.the letter from the government 4.Nasreddin was cutting a branch off a tree in his garden.While he wassawing,another man passed in the street.He stopped and said,“Excuse me,but if you continue to saw that brancd like that, you will fall downwith it.”He said this because Nasreddin was sitting on the branch andcutting it at a place between himself and the trunk of the tree.Nasreddin said nothing.He thought,“This is some foolish person whohas no work to do and goes about telling other people what to do andwhat not to do.”The man continued on his way.Of course, after a few minutes.The branch fell and Nasreddin fellwith it.“My God!”he cried.“That man knows the future!”and he ran after himto ask how long he was going to live.But the man had gone.Multiple choice()1.One day Nasreddin was cutting a branch_______a tree in his garden.A.on B.in C.at D.off()2.While Nasreddin was sawing,another man_______.A.told him to stop working B.told him he would fall down C.would borrow something from him D.would help him saw that branch()3.After the man went away,Nasreddin thought that________.A.that was a silly fellow B..that was a wise person C.that was a proud person D.that fellow cheated him()4.What happened to Nasreddin after a few minutes? A.The brancd fell.B.Nasreddin fell down to the ground.C.Nasreddin was hurt himself.D..Both A and B.()5.This story is about ________.A.a foolish man B.a wise man C.cutting a tree D.the necessity of taking good advice 5.It was half-past eight in the morning.The telephone bell rang andMary went to answer it.“It's me-Peter.” “Hullo, who's that?”she asked.Peter was a friend of Mary's eight-year-old brother,Johnny.“Oh hullo,Peter.What do you want?”said Mary.“Can I speak to johnny?” “No,”said Mary,“you can't speak to him now.He is busy.He is gettingready for school.He is eating his breakfast.Grandmother is combing hishair.Sister is under the table,putting his shoes on.Mother is gettinghis books and putting them in his school bag.Goodbye,I've got to go now.I have to hold the door open.The school bus is coming.Mtiple choice()1.Who went to answer it when the teltphone bell rang? A.Johnny's sister B.Peter C,Johnny D.Johnny's mother()2.Whom did Peter want to speak to? A.Mary's brother B.Mary's sister C.Mary's grandmother D.Johnny's mother()3.Johnny couldn't speak to Peter because Johnny _______.A.was combing his hair B.was putting his shoes on C.was getting his books D.was busy eating his hreakfast()4.How do you say to a stranger who is answering your telephone? A.Who are you?B.Anything to say? C.Who is it? D.Please()5.From this story we know that Johnny was_____.A.a lazy B.a clever boy C.a busy boy D.a hungry boy 6.Nasreddin put two big baskets of grapes on his donkey and went tomarket.At midday it was very hot,so he stopped in the shade of a bigtree.There were several other men there, and all of them had donkeys ofgrapes too.After their lunch they went to sleep.After some time,Nasreddin began to take grapes out of the other men's baskets and toput them in his.Suddenly one of the men woke up and saw him.”What are you doing? “hesaid angrily.”Oh,“said Nasreddin,”don't worry about me.I am half mad, and I do alot of strange things.“"Oh,really?”said the other man.“Then why don't you sometimes take grapes out of your baskets and put them in somebody else's baskets?” “You did not understand me,”said Nasreddin.I said that I was half mad, not quite mad.“ Multiple choice()1.Nasreddin went to market_______.A.to sell his donkey B.to buy something C.to sell his grapes D.to find a job()2.Nasreddin stopped______.A.under a big tree B.near a big tree C.around a big tree D.in a big tree()3.As Nasreddin was taking away the other men's grapes one of the men_______.A.pretended not to see him B.saw him and got angry C.woke his fellows up D.came at him()4.Nasreddin said that he did a lot of strange things because_______.A.he was clever B.he was quite mad C.he was foolish D.he was half mad()5.In this story Nasreddin was ______.A.a selfish man B.a strange man C.a friendly man D.a foolish man 7.Nasreddin woke up in the middle of the night and saw something whitein his garden.It seemed to be moving towards the house.8.”That is a thief(小偷)!He thought,and he took his gun and shot(开枪)at him.Then he went back to bed,because he was too frightened害怕)to go out of the house in the dark.The next morning Nasreddin went out and saw one of his white shirts hanging on the clothes-line in the garden,his wife had washed it the day before and hung it out to dry.Now it had a bullet-hole right through middle of it.“My God,”said Nasreddin, “I was lucky last night.If I had been wearing that shirt,the bullet would have killed me!And he called his neighbours together and asked them to thank God for saving him.Multiple choice()1.At midnight Nasreddin saw_____in his garden.A.something strange B.a thief C.something white D.a ghost()2.Nasreddin was so frightened that he ______.A.cried out for help B.dared not go out of the house C.dared not stay in his house D.couldn't say a word()3.The next morning Nasreddin found________.A.his wife in the garden B.the clothes-line C.the thief dead D.a bullet-hole through the white shirt()4.Nasreddin said that if he had been wearing taht shirt_______.A.he would be killed B.he would die C.he would have killed D.he would have been killed()5.He called his neighbors together in order to_______.A.make a speech B.tell the story C.thank God D.thank them 8.A judge was working in his room one day when a neighbour ran in andsaid,”If one man's cow kills another's,is the owner of the first cowresponsible?“ ”It depends,“ answered the judge.”Well,“said the man,”your cow has killed mine.“ ”Oh,“answered the judge.”Everyone knows that a cow cannot think likea man,so a cow is not responsible,and that means that its owner is notresponsible either.“ ”I am sorry,Judge,“said the man.”I made a mistake.I meant that my cowkilled yours.“ The judge thought for a few seconds and then said,”When I think aboutit more carefully,this case is not as easy as I thought at first.“Andthen he turned to his clerk and said,”Please bring me that big blackbook from the shelf behind you.“ Multiple choice()1.The neighbour asked the judge_______.A.whether the first cow was responsible B.whether the owner of the first cow was responsible C..whether both cows were responsible D.whether both the owners were responsible()2.When the neighbour reported that the judge's cow had killed his,the judge answered that______.A.a cow was reponsible B.its owner was not responsible C.neither a cow nor its owner was responsible D.his cow was responsible()3.When the neighbour heard this, he told the judge that_______.A.there was nothing happened B.his cow had been killed C.it was his cow that had killed the judge's D.both cows had been killed()4.When the judge heard that his cow had died, he________.A..got angry B.said nothing C.put his neighbor into prison D.changed what he had said at first()5.In this story the judge was______.A.a clever judge B.a humorist C.unfair D.foolish 9.Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city.The shop is not far from his home.It is about one kilometre away.So Uncle Wang seldom(很少)goes to work by bus.He usually goes bike there by bike, sometimes on foot.It takes(花费)him twenty minutes to get there by bike and fortyminutes on foot.Today his bike is broken.He wants to walk there.Now he is having breakfast.He leaves home at ten minutes to eight and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier.His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.1.What does Uncle Wang do? A.He sells books.B.He grows flowers.C.He makes shoes.D.He works in a hospital.2.Why does he seldom go to work by bus? Because.A.there is no bus B.his shop is not far from his home C.he likes riding a bike D.his shop isn't in the middle of the city 3.How long does it take him to walk to his book shop? A.Twenty minutes B.Forty minutes C.Ten minutes D.Half an hour 4.What time does he usually leave home by bike? A.At ten minutes to eight B.At half past eight C.At ten minutes past eight D.At twenty minutes past eight 5.He usually gets back home from work at in the afternoon.A.4:45 B.5:15 C.4:55 D.5:05 10.阅读短文,然后选择正确的答案:
Sandwich was an Englishman.He lived in the 18th century(世纪).Sandwich was rich(有钱的), but he liked to play cards(纸牌)for money.He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals.He ordered(命令)his servants(仆人)to bring him some meat and bread.He put the meat between(在两者之间)the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand.People liked Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food ”sandwich“ today.()1.Sandwich was the.A.name of a servant B.name of a man with a lot of money C.poor man who lived on playing cards D.name of food which was liked by the rich()2.Sandwich.A.was so interested(兴趣)in playing cards that he often had no time to have his meals B.often brought some bread with him to play cards C.never ate anything when he played cards D.had no money to play cards with at last()3.People liked Sandwich's idea because.A.bread, together with meat was cheap B.he always won when he played cards C.they liked Sandwich himself D.when they ate with one of their hands they could do something with the other()4.Today, ”sandwich“ is.A.also a name of a rich man B.two pieces of bread with meat in between C.not interested in playing cards D.not liked by most of the people()5.As food, ”sandwich".A.is usually made of(用...制做)bread and chicken B.sometimes smells(闻)good, but sometimes not C.is made of bread and meat D.is easy for us to play.答案阅读1-10
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10. A
11.B 12.D 13.C 14.A 15. B
16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B
21.A 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.B
(6).DBDBB
(7)BBDBC
(8)BCBD
(9)CDBD
(10)CCDB
第二篇:初中英语阅读理解基础篇
A Once upon a time, there lived a rich man.He had a servant(仆人).He and the servant loved wine and good food very much.Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house.The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison(毒药)and some nice food in the house.You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue.After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal.Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground.When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine.He became very angry.He woke the servant up.But the servant told his story very well.He said a cat had eaten up everything.He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.()26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A.the rich man
B.the servant
C.both A and B
D.neither A and B
()27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A.the cat
B.himself
C.nobody
D.the servant()28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A.there was in fact poison in the bottles
B.did not want the servant to drink his wine
C.he wanted to kill the cat
D.he wanted to kill the servant
()29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A.the servant
B.cat
C.the rich man
D.nobody()30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A.lazy
B.bad
C.clever
D.kind
B Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment.If the environment(环境)are bad, it will affect(影响)our body, and make us not feel well.Sometimes we may be terribly ill.At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home.So the environment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill.There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water.When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it.Germs can also be found in air and dust(灰尘).If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it.Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier.This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A.we like working when we are ill
B.germs can’t live in the water.C.we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D.we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A.very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B.the things that don’t affect people.C.the things that you can find with your eyes.D.the things that are very big.33.Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A.on the small thing
B.in air and dust C.only in dirty water
D.everywhere 34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? A.I will feel nothing.B.I won’t mind.C.I will feel tense.D.I will feel painful.35.From the passage we know that________.A.environment doesn’t affect our life
B.we don’t need to improve our environment C.germs may make us ill
第三篇:初中英语阅读理解--fathers_day
Father’s Day
Next Friday is going to be Father’s Day, and Mary wants to buy a very special gift for her father Jonny.She has been thinking about what to buy and even looked at the Father’s Day advertisements in the local newspaper, but they mostly had sales on ties and bottles of aftershave.That caused a problem for her because hedoes not like to wear ties, and he never wears aftershave.For years, he used to go fishing, bowling and play gulf at the weekends, but lately he has been staying home and working more in the garden.Mary can afford to spend about £50 on her father’s gift.She wants to buy him something that he will use every week and perhaps entice him to go out more.Last year she bought him a watch and two books.She wants to get him something different this year.What do you think she should buy? Read the passage again and answer the following questions: 1.What does Mary want to buy? ____________________________________________________________________ 2.What did her father used to do every weekend? ____________________________________________________________________ 3.What did she buy him last year? ____________________________________________________________________ 4.Where did she look for ideas? ____________________________________________________________________ 5.How much is she willing to spend? __________________________________________________________________________
第四篇:浅谈初中英语阅读理解
浅谈初中英语阅读理解
平泉黄土梁子初级中学
戴雪梅
阅读理解部分是任何一种英语考试中占分数最多的一个项目。可见,阅读理解这部分的成绩,是直接关系到学生是否能通过考试或取得优异成绩的关键。如何提高阅读理解水平,尤其是掌握阅读理解的应试技术,是学生非常关注的问题。
阅读理解中的文章,内容牵涉到两大类:一类是科技方面的,如有关医学、动植物、海洋、地质、遗传、语言、天文、空间技术等。另一类是社会方面的,如历史、文化、家庭、婚姻、教育、伦理、犯罪、娱乐、交通、住房、环境、能源等。体裁可多样化,包括记叙文、说明文、议论文等,但是从实际情况看,用作阅读理解的文章基本上以后面两种体裁为主,即载有一定信息量的说明文和有作者观点的议论文。说明文、议论文是对一些社会、自然、思维等现象和问题进行解释、阐述和论证,它们的特点是信息量大且比较复杂,逻辑性强,主要以抽象思维如概括、判断、推理等组成的。理解的障碍主要来自于句子的复杂结构和长句,科技、社会性的文章,说明文、议论文的体裁决定了句子的平均长度和复杂程度都高于其他一般的语言材料。
一、阅读理解常见的题型
1.主旨大意题
主要测试考生对文章的主题及中心思想的了解。
(1)The main idea of this passage is that______.(2)The passage is mainly about______.(3)The major point discussed in the passage is_____.(4)What has been discussed in the passage?(5)Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?(6)The best title for the passage might be_____.(7)What is the main topic of this passage?(8)The passage mainly tells us_____.2.词汇意思题
主要测试学生的词汇能力和句子结构的理解能力,尤其是测试他们根据上下文猜测语言片段的含义的能力。
(1)The word “.” in line(paragraph)×most probably means_____.
(2)In paragraph×,the word “.” refers to(stand for)_____.(3)The word “.” in paragraph×can be best replaced by_____.(4)“It”(“They”)in line×most probably refers to_____.3.细节掌握题
主要测试学生的掌握文章具体细节的能力,也就是说,除了文章大意外,学生是否掌握文章涉及的原因、结果、特点等细节。
(1)Which of the following is TRUE(or NOT TRUE)?(2)Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in paragraph ×?(3)According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT that_____.(4)Which of the following may lead to(cause)______.4.推理判断题
主要测试学生能否对作者的态度、写作目的、文章的语气、文章的来源等进行合理的推理判断,通过表面文字,获得深层的理解。
(1)It can be inferred from the passage that_____.(2)From the passage we can infer(draw the conclusion)that.(3)The author writes this passage mainly to_____.(4)The author’s purpose in writing this passage is_____.要想提高阅读理解能力,仅了解阅读理解的考试要求和出题的基本形式是不够的,我们还要了解背景知识,阅读的过程就是与学生的语言水平和结构知识相互作用的过程,语言水平过低,当然不能理解文章内容,但是缺乏文章所涉及的有关背景知识,也无法迅速了解文章大意,现在有的学生知识结构单一,而阅读理解文章所涉及的内容和知识包罗万象,题材极为广泛,因此我们在平时要多读一些社会和科普方面的说明文和议论文,天文地理、政治经济,越是内容生疏的,越要广泛涉及,以弥补英语课文题材中留下的空白,增强自己的背景知识。实践证明:背景知识越丰富,阅读理解能力越强。我们在了解背景知识的同时,还要熟悉句子结构,学生感到考试中的阅读文章难,不仅仅在于对内容比较生疏,而且还在于对文章的语言,尤其是句子结构不习惯。因此,在平时我们要专门找一些长句、结构复杂的句子,细细分析,找出其规律和特点,这样,在考试中便不会碰到这种句子时显得束手无策了。此外,平时我们还要注重快速阅读的训练,考试要注意时间的分配,适当多花点时间做阅读理解题,因为阅读理解题分值相对较大。
二 为了做好阅读理解题,我们还应该掌握的阅读技巧
1.通篇略读法
顾名思义就是对全文通篇略读,舍弃无关紧要的细节,全力捕捉全文中心思想的阅读办法。通篇略读法有三个目的:(1)对文章有一个总的概括和印象,文章讲什么,讲的哪一方面的事;(2)了解文章的中心思想和作者的基本观点和立场;(3)记住文章的信息方位,如什么地方是作者的观点,什么地方是作者所举的例子,什么地方是作者分析的原因,以便再读时查找。这三个目的决定了在通篇略读中,较多注意的是文章中的主题句(主题句即各段的中心思想句,一般在段落的首尾处)、(关键词)等,而对具体的论述、细节、数字则快速略过。有了大概的中心思想,再去看问题,遇到大意、主题、标题等问题,应可以立即解答;如是细节问题,则可根据刚才的印象和知道信息的方位,立即找到必须再看一遍的地方。
2.照题查阅法
就是根据问题去找答案,也就是说,不必按顺序从头到尾的通读下去,而只是读与问题有关的段落或句子。一般说来,照题阅读法是在通篇略读之后,在对所提的问题下面几个选择不能作出决定时采用的。当然,在时间来不及的情况下,在不能先通篇略读的情况下,也可应用这种方法。
照题阅读法的步骤:(1)先读问题,一定搞清楚问的是什么;(2)根据问题提供的线索,回到文章中去,寻找和问题有关的地方;(3)找到问题有关的地方后,仔细阅读前后的句子;(4)再回到试题,比较问题下面的四个选择项,确定哪一个和文章中的信息是一致的。一般说来,照题阅读法对于细节题型和词汇型效果最好。
3.综合解题法
就是采取各种阅读方法和解题技巧既快又准确地找到答案。其步骤:
(1)运用通篇略读法,快速阅读全文快速阅读全文的目的有两个,一是了解文章的主题和大意;二是了解文章的信息分布和方位。在阅读时可以用铅笔把中心思想句划出,把 because / reasons这类表示原因理由叙述词,characteristics / benefits这类表示事物特点的信号词,for example / such as这类表示举例的信号词,以便后来需要查找时,可以很快地找到。当然,有时候文章显得特别难,读完第一段还不知道什么意思,此时可以先读问题,把几个问题快速读一下,知道这篇文章讲什么,讲了哪几个方面,然后再去读全文,这样就会显得比较容易。
(2)仔细阅读问题,明确问题是什么,相当于写作中的审题不看清题目,就会出现答非所问的错误,在这方面学生易犯三种错误:一是为了抢时间,不少学生跳过题目,直接去看四个选择,他们认为四个选择中只有一个是正确的,和原文意思一致,其他三个选择项是错误的,是文章中没有的,或和文章意思相反的。这个概念是错误的。在多数情况下,四个选择项在文章中都可能说过,和文章意思都一致,但对问题来说只有一个是正确的。二是粗心大意,没有看清问题,或看错了某些词,结果导致选择错误。三是有些问题故意用 almost / mainly / best等词来使问题的意思有所变化,如不在意这些词,就会对问题产生误解,从而导致错误选择。
(3)运用照题查阅法,寻找正确答案的根据
做题最忌讳的是凭空印象,一般说来都需要根据问题再读文章的过程,当然,这个再读,不是通读,而是有重点的查读。做题目,找答案,在某种意义上就好像办案抓坏人,要凭证据,而不是凭印象。读了一遍,就凭印象作选择,很容易出错。要对自己的选择答案有信心,就要根据问题或选择项提供的线索,在文章中找到问题和答案的地方仔细读一下,找到正确答案的根据,再凭这一根据回过头来选答案。可依据三种线索,找根据或证据:一是问题中的线索;二是选项中的线索;三是文章中的线索。
(4)运用大局观点,分析选项,确定正确答案
做题目,尤其是面对形式和内容极为相似的选择项,一定要有大局的观点,保持清醒的头脑。这里有两个建议:一是初步估计。不是所有的题目都是无懈可击的,因此在做题目前,先初步估计一下,估计哪一个选项最可能是答案,或就是答案,不是不可能的;二是汉语思维。许多老师要求学生在阅读时要养成英语思维的习惯,这没有错。但在阅读较难的文章,较复杂的句子时,遇到四个选项形式上非常相似,内容上非常接近,对英语还是一门学习的语言,而不是日常生活、思维的学生来说,要求他们试着用英语思维,有点强人所难,他们的思维往往掉进“英语世界”里出不来,在头脑中没有理解意思,一片空白。而这时如用汉语把较难的句子在头脑里翻译出来,往往一下子就抓住意思了。
第五篇:深圳初中英语阅读理解
(A)
Jack is a twelve-year-old boy.One day, he was playing football.The ball went into the street and Jack ran for it.Unfortunately, a car hit him.Jack’s parents took him to the hospital at once.Jack woke up after a month.When he woke up, he asked, “Who am I? Who are you? Why am I here?” He even didn’t know his parents.The doctor said, “Jack’s head was badly hurt.Maybe he can remember all the things he has lost one day.Maybe he will forget them forever.” Every day Jack’s parents told Jack something about himself, his friends and so on.But Jack still couldn’t think of anything.One day, when his father talked about his dog,Tidy, Jack seemed to think of something.Then Jack’s father had an idea.He took Jack back home.Jack and Tidy played together happily.After a year, with the help of Tidy, Jack’s memory came back.()51.What happened to Jack one day?
A.A car hit him.B.His ball was missing.C.He was ill.D.He was lost.()52.What was Jack’s problem?
A.He couldn’t get to sleep.B.He couldn’t wake up.C.He lost his memory.D.He couldn’t move.()53 Who helped Jack remember the things?
A.His father.B.The doctor.C.His mother.D.His dog.()54.How long did it take Jack to remember the things?
A.A year.B.A month.C.A week.D.We don’t know.()55.Which of the following is Not True?
A.Jack is twelve years old.B.Jack’s parents took Ja ck to the hospital immediately.C.When his father talked about Tidy, Jack thought of something.D.The doctor was sure that Jack could be cured one day.(B)
Animals are our friends.We can find different kinds of animals on Earth.Some animals are living in big forests.And some animals are living with man.Animals are very important to man.For example, people can train the elephants to do some heavy work.And they can also train the dogs to look after the house.A police dog is clever.It can help people in danger.And it can also help the policeman to catch the thieves or murderers.The children like dogs very much.Everyone knows she ep and pigs very well.Man eats their meat almost every day.People can make coasts and shoes with their skins.From cows, we can get milk.It’s good for our health.And horses can take us to other places.In some places, horses and camels are instead of car and buses.It’s clear that man can’t live comfortably without these animals.()56.What does “train” mean in the passage? A.锻炼
B.训练
C.火车
D.瞄准()57._______can be used to look after the house.A.Only sheep and pigs
B.Horses and cows C.Dogs
D.All the above()58.We can get milk from______.A.dogs
B.pigs
C.hens
D.cows()59.Life will be difficult without________.A.animals
B.sheep and pigs C.the animals which live in the forest
D.the animals which live with man()60.If you want to go to other places, you can take_______.A.horses or camels B.buses
C.cars
D.all the above
(C)You are busy with your job but want to make new friends? You miss your old friends and try to find them? Then try a new website---Facebook.Mark Zuckerberg,a Harvard student,created Facebook only about eight years ago.At first,it was only for Harvard students.Soon it became popular on the Internet.Now over 25 million people around the world use it to keep in touch with their friends.People like Facebook because it makes them feel comfortable.On Facebook,they share joys or sorrows(悲伤)by posting pictures and videos.What's more,they leave messages and give online presents to their friends.Now Facebook,like eBay,is a place to sell things.The best part about Facebook is to help find old friends.For people,the only thing to do is to sign their real names.Then it takes a short time to sign their old friends.So have fun with Facebook if you love to be with friends,old or new.()61.Facebook was created_________.A.twenty years ago
B.thirty years ago
C.by Mark Zuckerberg and his classmates
D.by a Harvard student named Mark Zuckerberg
()62.According to the passage,what can you do on Facebook? ①You can give online presents to your friends.②You can play online games with friends.③You can share joys or sorrows with friends.④You can leave messages.⑤You can sell things.A.①②④⑤
B.①③④⑤
C.②③④⑤
D.①②③④
()63.According to the passage,eBay is a website A.for shopping
B.for making friends C.for taking pictures
D.for listening to music
()64.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.It takes you a long time to find old friends on Facebook.B.Now Facebook is a website only for students.C.The best part about Facebook is to make new friends.D.You have to sign your real name if you want to find your old friends on Facebook.()65.What is the best title for the passage? A.Something about Facebook.B.Facebook and eBay.C.How to make new friends.D.Have fun chatting online with your friends.